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  1/* net/sched/sch_dsmark.c - Differentiated Services field marker */
  2
  3/* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
  4
  5
  6#include <linux/module.h>
  7#include <linux/init.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/types.h>
 10#include <linux/string.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 13#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 14#include <linux/bitops.h>
 15#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
 16#include <net/dsfield.h>
 17#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
 18#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 19
 20/*
 21 * classid	class		marking
 22 * -------	-----		-------
 23 *   n/a	  0		n/a
 24 *   x:0	  1		use entry [0]
 25 *   ...	 ...		...
 26 *   x:y y>0	 y+1		use entry [y]
 27 *   ...	 ...		...
 28 * x:indices-1	indices		use entry [indices-1]
 29 *   ...	 ...		...
 30 *   x:y	 y+1		use entry [y & (indices-1)]
 31 *   ...	 ...		...
 32 * 0xffff	0x10000		use entry [indices-1]
 33 */
 34
 35
 36#define NO_DEFAULT_INDEX	(1 << 16)
 37
 38struct dsmark_qdisc_data {
 39	struct Qdisc		*q;
 40	struct tcf_proto	*filter_list;
 41	u8			*mask;	/* "owns" the array */
 42	u8			*value;
 43	u16			indices;
 44	u32			default_index;	/* index range is 0...0xffff */
 45	int			set_tc_index;
 46};
 47
 48static inline int dsmark_valid_index(struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p, u16 index)
 49{
 50	return (index <= p->indices && index > 0);
 51}
 52
 53/* ------------------------- Class/flow operations ------------------------- */
 54
 55static int dsmark_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
 56			struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old)
 57{
 58	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 59
 60	pr_debug("dsmark_graft(sch %p,[qdisc %p],new %p,old %p)\n",
 61		sch, p, new, old);
 62
 63	if (new == NULL) {
 64		new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
 65					sch->handle);
 66		if (new == NULL)
 67			new = &noop_qdisc;
 68	}
 69
 70	sch_tree_lock(sch);
 71	*old = p->q;
 72	p->q = new;
 73	qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
 74	qdisc_reset(*old);
 75	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
 76
 77	return 0;
 78}
 79
 80static struct Qdisc *dsmark_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
 81{
 82	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
 83	return p->q;
 84}
 85
 86static unsigned long dsmark_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
 87{
 88	pr_debug("dsmark_get(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x)\n",
 89		sch, qdisc_priv(sch), classid);
 90
 91	return TC_H_MIN(classid) + 1;
 92}
 93
 94static unsigned long dsmark_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch,
 95					unsigned long parent, u32 classid)
 96{
 97	return dsmark_get(sch, classid);
 98}
 99
100static void dsmark_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
101{
102}
103
104static const struct nla_policy dsmark_policy[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1] = {
105	[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
106	[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
107	[TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
108	[TCA_DSMARK_MASK]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
109	[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
110};
111
112static int dsmark_change(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parent,
113			 struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg)
114{
115	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
116	struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
117	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
118	int err = -EINVAL;
119	u8 mask = 0;
120
121	pr_debug("dsmark_change(sch %p,[qdisc %p],classid %x,parent %x),"
122		"arg 0x%lx\n", sch, p, classid, parent, *arg);
123
124	if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, *arg)) {
125		err = -ENOENT;
126		goto errout;
127	}
128
129	if (!opt)
130		goto errout;
131
132	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt, dsmark_policy);
133	if (err < 0)
134		goto errout;
135
136	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK])
137		mask = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK]);
138
139	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE])
140		p->value[*arg - 1] = nla_get_u8(tb[TCA_DSMARK_VALUE]);
141
142	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_MASK])
143		p->mask[*arg - 1] = mask;
144
145	err = 0;
146
147errout:
148	return err;
149}
150
151static int dsmark_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
152{
153	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
154
155	if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, arg))
156		return -EINVAL;
157
158	p->mask[arg - 1] = 0xff;
159	p->value[arg - 1] = 0;
160
161	return 0;
162}
163
164static void dsmark_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
165{
166	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
167	int i;
168
169	pr_debug("dsmark_walk(sch %p,[qdisc %p],walker %p)\n", sch, p, walker);
170
171	if (walker->stop)
172		return;
173
174	for (i = 0; i < p->indices; i++) {
175		if (p->mask[i] == 0xff && !p->value[i])
176			goto ignore;
177		if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
178			if (walker->fn(sch, i + 1, walker) < 0) {
179				walker->stop = 1;
180				break;
181			}
182		}
183ignore:
184		walker->count++;
185	}
186}
187
188static inline struct tcf_proto **dsmark_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch,
189						 unsigned long cl)
190{
191	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
192	return &p->filter_list;
193}
194
195/* --------------------------- Qdisc operations ---------------------------- */
196
197static int dsmark_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
198{
199	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
200	int err;
201
202	pr_debug("dsmark_enqueue(skb %p,sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", skb, sch, p);
203
204	if (p->set_tc_index) {
205		switch (skb->protocol) {
206		case htons(ETH_P_IP):
207			if (skb_cow_head(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
208				goto drop;
209
210			skb->tc_index = ipv4_get_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb))
211				& ~INET_ECN_MASK;
212			break;
213
214		case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
215			if (skb_cow_head(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
216				goto drop;
217
218			skb->tc_index = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb))
219				& ~INET_ECN_MASK;
220			break;
221		default:
222			skb->tc_index = 0;
223			break;
224		}
225	}
226
227	if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle)
228		skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(skb->priority);
229	else {
230		struct tcf_result res;
231		int result = tc_classify(skb, p->filter_list, &res);
232
233		pr_debug("result %d class 0x%04x\n", result, res.classid);
234
235		switch (result) {
236#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
237		case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
238		case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
239			kfree_skb(skb);
240			return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
241
242		case TC_ACT_SHOT:
243			goto drop;
244#endif
245		case TC_ACT_OK:
246			skb->tc_index = TC_H_MIN(res.classid);
247			break;
248
249		default:
250			if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX)
251				skb->tc_index = p->default_index;
252			break;
253		}
254	}
255
256	err = qdisc_enqueue(skb, p->q);
257	if (err != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
258		if (net_xmit_drop_count(err))
259			sch->qstats.drops++;
260		return err;
261	}
262
263	sch->q.qlen++;
264
265	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
266
267drop:
268	qdisc_drop(skb, sch);
269	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
270}
271
272static struct sk_buff *dsmark_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
273{
274	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
275	struct sk_buff *skb;
276	u32 index;
277
278	pr_debug("dsmark_dequeue(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", sch, p);
279
280	skb = p->q->ops->dequeue(p->q);
281	if (skb == NULL)
282		return NULL;
283
284	qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
285	sch->q.qlen--;
286
287	index = skb->tc_index & (p->indices - 1);
288	pr_debug("index %d->%d\n", skb->tc_index, index);
289
290	switch (skb->protocol) {
291	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
292		ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), p->mask[index],
293				    p->value[index]);
294			break;
295	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
296		ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb), p->mask[index],
297				    p->value[index]);
298			break;
299	default:
300		/*
301		 * Only complain if a change was actually attempted.
302		 * This way, we can send non-IP traffic through dsmark
303		 * and don't need yet another qdisc as a bypass.
304		 */
305		if (p->mask[index] != 0xff || p->value[index])
306			pr_warning("dsmark_dequeue: unsupported protocol %d\n",
307				   ntohs(skb->protocol));
308		break;
309	}
310
311	return skb;
312}
313
314static struct sk_buff *dsmark_peek(struct Qdisc *sch)
315{
316	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
317
318	pr_debug("dsmark_peek(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", sch, p);
319
320	return p->q->ops->peek(p->q);
321}
322
323static unsigned int dsmark_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
324{
325	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
326	unsigned int len;
327
328	pr_debug("dsmark_reset(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", sch, p);
329
330	if (p->q->ops->drop == NULL)
331		return 0;
332
333	len = p->q->ops->drop(p->q);
334	if (len)
335		sch->q.qlen--;
336
337	return len;
338}
339
340static int dsmark_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
341{
342	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
343	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DSMARK_MAX + 1];
344	int err = -EINVAL;
345	u32 default_index = NO_DEFAULT_INDEX;
346	u16 indices;
347	u8 *mask;
348
349	pr_debug("dsmark_init(sch %p,[qdisc %p],opt %p)\n", sch, p, opt);
350
351	if (!opt)
352		goto errout;
353
354	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_DSMARK_MAX, opt, dsmark_policy);
355	if (err < 0)
356		goto errout;
357
358	err = -EINVAL;
359	indices = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_INDICES]);
360
361	if (hweight32(indices) != 1)
362		goto errout;
363
364	if (tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX])
365		default_index = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX]);
366
367	mask = kmalloc(indices * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
368	if (mask == NULL) {
369		err = -ENOMEM;
370		goto errout;
371	}
372
373	p->mask = mask;
374	memset(p->mask, 0xff, indices);
375
376	p->value = p->mask + indices;
377	memset(p->value, 0, indices);
378
379	p->indices = indices;
380	p->default_index = default_index;
381	p->set_tc_index = nla_get_flag(tb[TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX]);
382
383	p->q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, sch->handle);
384	if (p->q == NULL)
385		p->q = &noop_qdisc;
386
387	pr_debug("dsmark_init: qdisc %p\n", p->q);
388
389	err = 0;
390errout:
391	return err;
392}
393
394static void dsmark_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
395{
396	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
397
398	pr_debug("dsmark_reset(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", sch, p);
399	qdisc_reset(p->q);
400	sch->q.qlen = 0;
401}
402
403static void dsmark_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
404{
405	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
406
407	pr_debug("dsmark_destroy(sch %p,[qdisc %p])\n", sch, p);
408
409	tcf_destroy_chain(&p->filter_list);
410	qdisc_destroy(p->q);
411	kfree(p->mask);
412}
413
414static int dsmark_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
415			     struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
416{
417	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
418	struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
419
420	pr_debug("dsmark_dump_class(sch %p,[qdisc %p],class %ld\n", sch, p, cl);
421
422	if (!dsmark_valid_index(p, cl))
423		return -EINVAL;
424
425	tcm->tcm_handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), cl - 1);
426	tcm->tcm_info = p->q->handle;
427
428	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
429	if (opts == NULL)
430		goto nla_put_failure;
431	if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_MASK, p->mask[cl - 1]) ||
432	    nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_DSMARK_VALUE, p->value[cl - 1]))
433		goto nla_put_failure;
434
435	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
436
437nla_put_failure:
438	nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
439	return -EMSGSIZE;
440}
441
442static int dsmark_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
443{
444	struct dsmark_qdisc_data *p = qdisc_priv(sch);
445	struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
446
447	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
448	if (opts == NULL)
449		goto nla_put_failure;
450	if (nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_INDICES, p->indices))
451		goto nla_put_failure;
452
453	if (p->default_index != NO_DEFAULT_INDEX &&
454	    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_DSMARK_DEFAULT_INDEX, p->default_index))
455		goto nla_put_failure;
456
457	if (p->set_tc_index &&
458	    nla_put_flag(skb, TCA_DSMARK_SET_TC_INDEX))
459		goto nla_put_failure;
460
461	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
462
463nla_put_failure:
464	nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
465	return -EMSGSIZE;
466}
467
468static const struct Qdisc_class_ops dsmark_class_ops = {
469	.graft		=	dsmark_graft,
470	.leaf		=	dsmark_leaf,
471	.get		=	dsmark_get,
472	.put		=	dsmark_put,
473	.change		=	dsmark_change,
474	.delete		=	dsmark_delete,
475	.walk		=	dsmark_walk,
476	.tcf_chain	=	dsmark_find_tcf,
477	.bind_tcf	=	dsmark_bind_filter,
478	.unbind_tcf	=	dsmark_put,
479	.dump		=	dsmark_dump_class,
480};
481
482static struct Qdisc_ops dsmark_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
483	.next		=	NULL,
484	.cl_ops		=	&dsmark_class_ops,
485	.id		=	"dsmark",
486	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct dsmark_qdisc_data),
487	.enqueue	=	dsmark_enqueue,
488	.dequeue	=	dsmark_dequeue,
489	.peek		=	dsmark_peek,
490	.drop		=	dsmark_drop,
491	.init		=	dsmark_init,
492	.reset		=	dsmark_reset,
493	.destroy	=	dsmark_destroy,
494	.change		=	NULL,
495	.dump		=	dsmark_dump,
496	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
497};
498
499static int __init dsmark_module_init(void)
500{
501	return register_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
502}
503
504static void __exit dsmark_module_exit(void)
505{
506	unregister_qdisc(&dsmark_qdisc_ops);
507}
508
509module_init(dsmark_module_init)
510module_exit(dsmark_module_exit)
511
512MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");