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   1/*
   2 * GPMC support functions
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Nokia Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Author: Juha Yrjola
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments
   9 * Added OMAP4 support - Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  14 */
  15#undef DEBUG
  16
  17#include <linux/irq.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/err.h>
  21#include <linux/clk.h>
  22#include <linux/ioport.h>
  23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24#include <linux/io.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  27
  28#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  29#include <plat/gpmc.h>
  30
  31#include <plat/sdrc.h>
  32
  33/* GPMC register offsets */
  34#define GPMC_REVISION		0x00
  35#define GPMC_SYSCONFIG		0x10
  36#define GPMC_SYSSTATUS		0x14
  37#define GPMC_IRQSTATUS		0x18
  38#define GPMC_IRQENABLE		0x1c
  39#define GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL	0x40
  40#define GPMC_ERR_ADDRESS	0x44
  41#define GPMC_ERR_TYPE		0x48
  42#define GPMC_CONFIG		0x50
  43#define GPMC_STATUS		0x54
  44#define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1	0x1e0
  45#define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2	0x1e4
  46#define GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL	0x1ec
  47#define GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS	0x1f0
  48#define GPMC_ECC_CONFIG		0x1f4
  49#define GPMC_ECC_CONTROL	0x1f8
  50#define GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG	0x1fc
  51#define GPMC_ECC1_RESULT        0x200
  52#define GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0   0x240   /* not available on OMAP2 */
  53
  54/* GPMC ECC control settings */
  55#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR		0x100
  56#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCDISABLE	0x000
  57#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG1		0x001
  58#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG2		0x002
  59#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG3		0x003
  60#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG4		0x004
  61#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG5		0x005
  62#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG6		0x006
  63#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG7		0x007
  64#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG8		0x008
  65#define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG9		0x009
  66
  67#define GPMC_CS0_OFFSET		0x60
  68#define GPMC_CS_SIZE		0x30
  69
  70#define GPMC_MEM_START		0x00000000
  71#define GPMC_MEM_END		0x3FFFFFFF
  72#define BOOT_ROM_SPACE		0x100000	/* 1MB */
  73
  74#define GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT	24		/* 16 MB */
  75#define GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT	28		/* 128 MB */
  76
  77#define CS_NUM_SHIFT		24
  78#define ENABLE_PREFETCH		(0x1 << 7)
  79#define DMA_MPU_MODE		2
  80
  81/* Structure to save gpmc cs context */
  82struct gpmc_cs_config {
  83	u32 config1;
  84	u32 config2;
  85	u32 config3;
  86	u32 config4;
  87	u32 config5;
  88	u32 config6;
  89	u32 config7;
  90	int is_valid;
  91};
  92
  93/*
  94 * Structure to save/restore gpmc context
  95 * to support core off on OMAP3
  96 */
  97struct omap3_gpmc_regs {
  98	u32 sysconfig;
  99	u32 irqenable;
 100	u32 timeout_ctrl;
 101	u32 config;
 102	u32 prefetch_config1;
 103	u32 prefetch_config2;
 104	u32 prefetch_control;
 105	struct gpmc_cs_config cs_context[GPMC_CS_NUM];
 106};
 107
 108static struct resource	gpmc_mem_root;
 109static struct resource	gpmc_cs_mem[GPMC_CS_NUM];
 110static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gpmc_mem_lock);
 111static unsigned int gpmc_cs_map;	/* flag for cs which are initialized */
 112static int gpmc_ecc_used = -EINVAL;	/* cs using ecc engine */
 113
 114static void __iomem *gpmc_base;
 115
 116static struct clk *gpmc_l3_clk;
 117
 118static irqreturn_t gpmc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev);
 119
 120static void gpmc_write_reg(int idx, u32 val)
 121{
 122	__raw_writel(val, gpmc_base + idx);
 123}
 124
 125static u32 gpmc_read_reg(int idx)
 126{
 127	return __raw_readl(gpmc_base + idx);
 128}
 129
 130static void gpmc_cs_write_byte(int cs, int idx, u8 val)
 131{
 132	void __iomem *reg_addr;
 133
 134	reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
 135	__raw_writeb(val, reg_addr);
 136}
 137
 138static u8 gpmc_cs_read_byte(int cs, int idx)
 139{
 140	void __iomem *reg_addr;
 141
 142	reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
 143	return __raw_readb(reg_addr);
 144}
 145
 146void gpmc_cs_write_reg(int cs, int idx, u32 val)
 147{
 148	void __iomem *reg_addr;
 149
 150	reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
 151	__raw_writel(val, reg_addr);
 152}
 153
 154u32 gpmc_cs_read_reg(int cs, int idx)
 155{
 156	void __iomem *reg_addr;
 157
 158	reg_addr = gpmc_base + GPMC_CS0_OFFSET + (cs * GPMC_CS_SIZE) + idx;
 159	return __raw_readl(reg_addr);
 160}
 161
 162/* TODO: Add support for gpmc_fck to clock framework and use it */
 163unsigned long gpmc_get_fclk_period(void)
 164{
 165	unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(gpmc_l3_clk);
 166
 167	if (rate == 0) {
 168		printk(KERN_WARNING "gpmc_l3_clk not enabled\n");
 169		return 0;
 170	}
 171
 172	rate /= 1000;
 173	rate = 1000000000 / rate;	/* In picoseconds */
 174
 175	return rate;
 176}
 177
 178unsigned int gpmc_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns)
 179{
 180	unsigned long tick_ps;
 181
 182	/* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
 183	tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
 184
 185	return (time_ns * 1000 + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
 186}
 187
 188unsigned int gpmc_ps_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ps)
 189{
 190	unsigned long tick_ps;
 191
 192	/* Calculate in picosecs to yield more exact results */
 193	tick_ps = gpmc_get_fclk_period();
 194
 195	return (time_ps + tick_ps - 1) / tick_ps;
 196}
 197
 198unsigned int gpmc_ticks_to_ns(unsigned int ticks)
 199{
 200	return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period() / 1000;
 201}
 202
 203unsigned int gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(unsigned int time_ns)
 204{
 205	unsigned long ticks = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(time_ns);
 206
 207	return ticks * gpmc_get_fclk_period() / 1000;
 208}
 209
 210#ifdef DEBUG
 211static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
 212			       int time, const char *name)
 213#else
 214static int set_gpmc_timing_reg(int cs, int reg, int st_bit, int end_bit,
 215			       int time)
 216#endif
 217{
 218	u32 l;
 219	int ticks, mask, nr_bits;
 220
 221	if (time == 0)
 222		ticks = 0;
 223	else
 224		ticks = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(time);
 225	nr_bits = end_bit - st_bit + 1;
 226	if (ticks >= 1 << nr_bits) {
 227#ifdef DEBUG
 228		printk(KERN_INFO "GPMC CS%d: %-10s* %3d ns, %3d ticks >= %d\n",
 229				cs, name, time, ticks, 1 << nr_bits);
 230#endif
 231		return -1;
 232	}
 233
 234	mask = (1 << nr_bits) - 1;
 235	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, reg);
 236#ifdef DEBUG
 237	printk(KERN_INFO
 238		"GPMC CS%d: %-10s: %3d ticks, %3lu ns (was %3i ticks) %3d ns\n",
 239	       cs, name, ticks, gpmc_get_fclk_period() * ticks / 1000,
 240			(l >> st_bit) & mask, time);
 241#endif
 242	l &= ~(mask << st_bit);
 243	l |= ticks << st_bit;
 244	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, reg, l);
 245
 246	return 0;
 247}
 248
 249#ifdef DEBUG
 250#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \
 251	if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end),		\
 252			t->field, #field) < 0)			\
 253		return -1
 254#else
 255#define GPMC_SET_ONE(reg, st, end, field) \
 256	if (set_gpmc_timing_reg(cs, (reg), (st), (end), t->field) < 0) \
 257		return -1
 258#endif
 259
 260int gpmc_cs_calc_divider(int cs, unsigned int sync_clk)
 261{
 262	int div;
 263	u32 l;
 264
 265	l = sync_clk + (gpmc_get_fclk_period() - 1);
 266	div = l / gpmc_get_fclk_period();
 267	if (div > 4)
 268		return -1;
 269	if (div <= 0)
 270		div = 1;
 271
 272	return div;
 273}
 274
 275int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t)
 276{
 277	int div;
 278	u32 l;
 279
 280	div = gpmc_cs_calc_divider(cs, t->sync_clk);
 281	if (div < 0)
 282		return -1;
 283
 284	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  0,  3, cs_on);
 285	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,  8, 12, cs_rd_off);
 286	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, 16, 20, cs_wr_off);
 287
 288	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  0,  3, adv_on);
 289	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,  8, 12, adv_rd_off);
 290	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, 16, 20, adv_wr_off);
 291
 292	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  0,  3, oe_on);
 293	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,  8, 12, oe_off);
 294	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 16, 19, we_on);
 295	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, 24, 28, we_off);
 296
 297	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  0,  4, rd_cycle);
 298	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,  8, 12, wr_cycle);
 299	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 16, 20, access);
 300
 301	GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG5, 24, 27, page_burst_access);
 302
 303	if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
 304		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 16, 19, wr_data_mux_bus);
 305		GPMC_SET_ONE(GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 24, 28, wr_access);
 306	}
 307
 308	/* caller is expected to have initialized CONFIG1 to cover
 309	 * at least sync vs async
 310	 */
 311	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
 312	if (l & (GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC | GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC)) {
 313#ifdef DEBUG
 314		printk(KERN_INFO "GPMC CS%d CLK period is %lu ns (div %d)\n",
 315				cs, (div * gpmc_get_fclk_period()) / 1000, div);
 316#endif
 317		l &= ~0x03;
 318		l |= (div - 1);
 319		gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, l);
 320	}
 321
 322	return 0;
 323}
 324
 325static void gpmc_cs_enable_mem(int cs, u32 base, u32 size)
 326{
 327	u32 l;
 328	u32 mask;
 329
 330	mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size;
 331	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
 332	l &= ~0x3f;
 333	l = (base >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x3f;
 334	l &= ~(0x0f << 8);
 335	l |= ((mask >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x0f) << 8;
 336	l |= GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
 337	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
 338}
 339
 340static void gpmc_cs_disable_mem(int cs)
 341{
 342	u32 l;
 343
 344	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
 345	l &= ~GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
 346	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
 347}
 348
 349static void gpmc_cs_get_memconf(int cs, u32 *base, u32 *size)
 350{
 351	u32 l;
 352	u32 mask;
 353
 354	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
 355	*base = (l & 0x3f) << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
 356	mask = (l >> 8) & 0x0f;
 357	*size = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - (mask << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
 358}
 359
 360static int gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(int cs)
 361{
 362	u32 l;
 363
 364	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
 365	return l & GPMC_CONFIG7_CSVALID;
 366}
 367
 368int gpmc_cs_set_reserved(int cs, int reserved)
 369{
 370	if (cs > GPMC_CS_NUM)
 371		return -ENODEV;
 372
 373	gpmc_cs_map &= ~(1 << cs);
 374	gpmc_cs_map |= (reserved ? 1 : 0) << cs;
 375
 376	return 0;
 377}
 378
 379int gpmc_cs_reserved(int cs)
 380{
 381	if (cs > GPMC_CS_NUM)
 382		return -ENODEV;
 383
 384	return gpmc_cs_map & (1 << cs);
 385}
 386
 387static unsigned long gpmc_mem_align(unsigned long size)
 388{
 389	int order;
 390
 391	size = (size - 1) >> (GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1);
 392	order = GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1;
 393	do {
 394		size >>= 1;
 395		order++;
 396	} while (size);
 397	size = 1 << order;
 398	return size;
 399}
 400
 401static int gpmc_cs_insert_mem(int cs, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
 402{
 403	struct resource	*res = &gpmc_cs_mem[cs];
 404	int r;
 405
 406	size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
 407	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 408	res->start = base;
 409	res->end = base + size - 1;
 410	r = request_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res);
 411	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 412
 413	return r;
 414}
 415
 416int gpmc_cs_request(int cs, unsigned long size, unsigned long *base)
 417{
 418	struct resource *res = &gpmc_cs_mem[cs];
 419	int r = -1;
 420
 421	if (cs > GPMC_CS_NUM)
 422		return -ENODEV;
 423
 424	size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
 425	if (size > (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT))
 426		return -ENOMEM;
 427
 428	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 429	if (gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
 430		r = -EBUSY;
 431		goto out;
 432	}
 433	if (gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
 434		r = adjust_resource(res, res->start & ~(size - 1), size);
 435	if (r < 0)
 436		r = allocate_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res, size, 0, ~0,
 437				      size, NULL, NULL);
 438	if (r < 0)
 439		goto out;
 440
 441	gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs, res->start, resource_size(res));
 442	*base = res->start;
 443	gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 1);
 444out:
 445	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 446	return r;
 447}
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_request);
 449
 450void gpmc_cs_free(int cs)
 451{
 452	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 453	if (cs >= GPMC_CS_NUM || cs < 0 || !gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
 454		printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free non-reserved GPMC CS%d\n", cs);
 455		BUG();
 456		spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 457		return;
 458	}
 459	gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
 460	release_resource(&gpmc_cs_mem[cs]);
 461	gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 0);
 462	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
 463}
 464EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_free);
 465
 466/**
 467 * gpmc_read_status - read access request to get the different gpmc status
 468 * @cmd: command type
 469 * @return status
 470 */
 471int gpmc_read_status(int cmd)
 472{
 473	int	status = -EINVAL;
 474	u32	regval = 0;
 475
 476	switch (cmd) {
 477	case GPMC_GET_IRQ_STATUS:
 478		status = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS);
 479		break;
 480
 481	case GPMC_PREFETCH_FIFO_CNT:
 482		regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS);
 483		status = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_FIFO_CNT(regval);
 484		break;
 485
 486	case GPMC_PREFETCH_COUNT:
 487		regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS);
 488		status = GPMC_PREFETCH_STATUS_COUNT(regval);
 489		break;
 490
 491	case GPMC_STATUS_BUFFER:
 492		regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_STATUS);
 493		/* 1 : buffer is available to write */
 494		status = regval & GPMC_STATUS_BUFF_EMPTY;
 495		break;
 496
 497	default:
 498		printk(KERN_ERR "gpmc_read_status: Not supported\n");
 499	}
 500	return status;
 501}
 502EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_read_status);
 503
 504/**
 505 * gpmc_cs_configure - write request to configure gpmc
 506 * @cs: chip select number
 507 * @cmd: command type
 508 * @wval: value to write
 509 * @return status of the operation
 510 */
 511int gpmc_cs_configure(int cs, int cmd, int wval)
 512{
 513	int err = 0;
 514	u32 regval = 0;
 515
 516	switch (cmd) {
 517	case GPMC_ENABLE_IRQ:
 518		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, wval);
 519		break;
 520
 521	case GPMC_SET_IRQ_STATUS:
 522		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQSTATUS, wval);
 523		break;
 524
 525	case GPMC_CONFIG_WP:
 526		regval = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
 527		if (wval)
 528			regval &= ~GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT; /* WP is ON */
 529		else
 530			regval |= GPMC_CONFIG_WRITEPROTECT;  /* WP is OFF */
 531		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, regval);
 532		break;
 533
 534	case GPMC_CONFIG_RDY_BSY:
 535		regval  = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
 536		if (wval)
 537			regval |= WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING;
 538		else
 539			regval &= ~WR_RD_PIN_MONITORING;
 540		gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, regval);
 541		break;
 542
 543	case GPMC_CONFIG_DEV_SIZE:
 544		regval  = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
 545
 546		/* clear 2 target bits */
 547		regval &= ~GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(3);
 548
 549		/* set the proper value */
 550		regval |= GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE(wval);
 551
 552		gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, regval);
 553		break;
 554
 555	case GPMC_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE:
 556		regval  = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
 557		regval |= GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE(wval);
 558		if (wval == GPMC_DEVICETYPE_NOR)
 559			regval |= GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA;
 560		gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, regval);
 561		break;
 562
 563	default:
 564		printk(KERN_ERR "gpmc_configure_cs: Not supported\n");
 565		err = -EINVAL;
 566	}
 567
 568	return err;
 569}
 570EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_cs_configure);
 571
 572/**
 573 * gpmc_nand_read - nand specific read access request
 574 * @cs: chip select number
 575 * @cmd: command type
 576 */
 577int gpmc_nand_read(int cs, int cmd)
 578{
 579	int rval = -EINVAL;
 580
 581	switch (cmd) {
 582	case GPMC_NAND_DATA:
 583		rval = gpmc_cs_read_byte(cs, GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA);
 584		break;
 585
 586	default:
 587		printk(KERN_ERR "gpmc_read_nand_ctrl: Not supported\n");
 588	}
 589	return rval;
 590}
 591EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_nand_read);
 592
 593/**
 594 * gpmc_nand_write - nand specific write request
 595 * @cs: chip select number
 596 * @cmd: command type
 597 * @wval: value to write
 598 */
 599int gpmc_nand_write(int cs, int cmd, int wval)
 600{
 601	int err = 0;
 602
 603	switch (cmd) {
 604	case GPMC_NAND_COMMAND:
 605		gpmc_cs_write_byte(cs, GPMC_CS_NAND_COMMAND, wval);
 606		break;
 607
 608	case GPMC_NAND_ADDRESS:
 609		gpmc_cs_write_byte(cs, GPMC_CS_NAND_ADDRESS, wval);
 610		break;
 611
 612	case GPMC_NAND_DATA:
 613		gpmc_cs_write_byte(cs, GPMC_CS_NAND_DATA, wval);
 614
 615	default:
 616		printk(KERN_ERR "gpmc_write_nand_ctrl: Not supported\n");
 617		err = -EINVAL;
 618	}
 619	return err;
 620}
 621EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_nand_write);
 622
 623
 624
 625/**
 626 * gpmc_prefetch_enable - configures and starts prefetch transfer
 627 * @cs: cs (chip select) number
 628 * @fifo_th: fifo threshold to be used for read/ write
 629 * @dma_mode: dma mode enable (1) or disable (0)
 630 * @u32_count: number of bytes to be transferred
 631 * @is_write: prefetch read(0) or write post(1) mode
 632 */
 633int gpmc_prefetch_enable(int cs, int fifo_th, int dma_mode,
 634				unsigned int u32_count, int is_write)
 635{
 636
 637	if (fifo_th > PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD_MAX) {
 638		pr_err("gpmc: fifo threshold is not supported\n");
 639		return -1;
 640	} else if (!(gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL))) {
 641		/* Set the amount of bytes to be prefetched */
 642		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2, u32_count);
 643
 644		/* Set dma/mpu mode, the prefetch read / post write and
 645		 * enable the engine. Set which cs is has requested for.
 646		 */
 647		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1, ((cs << CS_NUM_SHIFT) |
 648					PREFETCH_FIFOTHRESHOLD(fifo_th) |
 649					ENABLE_PREFETCH |
 650					(dma_mode << DMA_MPU_MODE) |
 651					(0x1 & is_write)));
 652
 653		/*  Start the prefetch engine */
 654		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL, 0x1);
 655	} else {
 656		return -EBUSY;
 657	}
 658
 659	return 0;
 660}
 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_prefetch_enable);
 662
 663/**
 664 * gpmc_prefetch_reset - disables and stops the prefetch engine
 665 */
 666int gpmc_prefetch_reset(int cs)
 667{
 668	u32 config1;
 669
 670	/* check if the same module/cs is trying to reset */
 671	config1 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1);
 672	if (((config1 >> CS_NUM_SHIFT) & 0x7) != cs)
 673		return -EINVAL;
 674
 675	/* Stop the PFPW engine */
 676	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL, 0x0);
 677
 678	/* Reset/disable the PFPW engine */
 679	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1, 0x0);
 680
 681	return 0;
 682}
 683EXPORT_SYMBOL(gpmc_prefetch_reset);
 684
 685static void __init gpmc_mem_init(void)
 686{
 687	int cs;
 688	unsigned long boot_rom_space = 0;
 689
 690	/* never allocate the first page, to facilitate bug detection;
 691	 * even if we didn't boot from ROM.
 692	 */
 693	boot_rom_space = BOOT_ROM_SPACE;
 694	/* In apollon the CS0 is mapped as 0x0000 0000 */
 695	if (machine_is_omap_apollon())
 696		boot_rom_space = 0;
 697	gpmc_mem_root.start = GPMC_MEM_START + boot_rom_space;
 698	gpmc_mem_root.end = GPMC_MEM_END;
 699
 700	/* Reserve all regions that has been set up by bootloader */
 701	for (cs = 0; cs < GPMC_CS_NUM; cs++) {
 702		u32 base, size;
 703
 704		if (!gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
 705			continue;
 706		gpmc_cs_get_memconf(cs, &base, &size);
 707		if (gpmc_cs_insert_mem(cs, base, size) < 0)
 708			BUG();
 709	}
 710}
 711
 712static int __init gpmc_init(void)
 713{
 714	u32 l, irq;
 715	int cs, ret = -EINVAL;
 716	int gpmc_irq;
 717	char *ck = NULL;
 718
 719	if (cpu_is_omap24xx()) {
 720		ck = "core_l3_ck";
 721		if (cpu_is_omap2420())
 722			l = OMAP2420_GPMC_BASE;
 723		else
 724			l = OMAP34XX_GPMC_BASE;
 725		gpmc_irq = INT_34XX_GPMC_IRQ;
 726	} else if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
 727		ck = "gpmc_fck";
 728		l = OMAP34XX_GPMC_BASE;
 729		gpmc_irq = INT_34XX_GPMC_IRQ;
 730	} else if (cpu_is_omap44xx()) {
 731		ck = "gpmc_ck";
 732		l = OMAP44XX_GPMC_BASE;
 733		gpmc_irq = OMAP44XX_IRQ_GPMC;
 734	}
 735
 736	if (WARN_ON(!ck))
 737		return ret;
 738
 739	gpmc_l3_clk = clk_get(NULL, ck);
 740	if (IS_ERR(gpmc_l3_clk)) {
 741		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not get GPMC clock %s\n", ck);
 742		BUG();
 743	}
 744
 745	gpmc_base = ioremap(l, SZ_4K);
 746	if (!gpmc_base) {
 747		clk_put(gpmc_l3_clk);
 748		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not get GPMC register memory\n");
 749		BUG();
 750	}
 751
 752	clk_enable(gpmc_l3_clk);
 753
 754	l = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_REVISION);
 755	printk(KERN_INFO "GPMC revision %d.%d\n", (l >> 4) & 0x0f, l & 0x0f);
 756	/* Set smart idle mode and automatic L3 clock gating */
 757	l = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG);
 758	l &= 0x03 << 3;
 759	l |= (0x02 << 3) | (1 << 0);
 760	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG, l);
 761	gpmc_mem_init();
 762
 763	/* initalize the irq_chained */
 764	irq = OMAP_GPMC_IRQ_BASE;
 765	for (cs = 0; cs < GPMC_CS_NUM; cs++) {
 766		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &dummy_irq_chip,
 767						handle_simple_irq);
 768		set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
 769		irq++;
 770	}
 771
 772	ret = request_irq(gpmc_irq, gpmc_handle_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "gpmc", NULL);
 773	if (ret)
 774		pr_err("gpmc: irq-%d could not claim: err %d\n",
 775						gpmc_irq, ret);
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778postcore_initcall(gpmc_init);
 779
 780static irqreturn_t gpmc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev)
 781{
 782	u8 cs;
 783
 784	/* check cs to invoke the irq */
 785	cs = ((gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1)) >> CS_NUM_SHIFT) & 0x7;
 786	if (OMAP_GPMC_IRQ_BASE+cs <= OMAP_GPMC_IRQ_END)
 787		generic_handle_irq(OMAP_GPMC_IRQ_BASE+cs);
 788
 789	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 790}
 791
 792#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3
 793static struct omap3_gpmc_regs gpmc_context;
 794
 795void omap3_gpmc_save_context(void)
 796{
 797	int i;
 798
 799	gpmc_context.sysconfig = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG);
 800	gpmc_context.irqenable = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE);
 801	gpmc_context.timeout_ctrl = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
 802	gpmc_context.config = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_CONFIG);
 803	gpmc_context.prefetch_config1 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1);
 804	gpmc_context.prefetch_config2 = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2);
 805	gpmc_context.prefetch_control = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL);
 806	for (i = 0; i < GPMC_CS_NUM; i++) {
 807		gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid = gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(i);
 808		if (gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid) {
 809			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config1 =
 810				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1);
 811			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config2 =
 812				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2);
 813			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config3 =
 814				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3);
 815			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config4 =
 816				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4);
 817			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config5 =
 818				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5);
 819			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config6 =
 820				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6);
 821			gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config7 =
 822				gpmc_cs_read_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
 823		}
 824	}
 825}
 826
 827void omap3_gpmc_restore_context(void)
 828{
 829	int i;
 830
 831	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG, gpmc_context.sysconfig);
 832	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_IRQENABLE, gpmc_context.irqenable);
 833	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_TIMEOUT_CONTROL, gpmc_context.timeout_ctrl);
 834	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_CONFIG, gpmc_context.config);
 835	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG1, gpmc_context.prefetch_config1);
 836	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONFIG2, gpmc_context.prefetch_config2);
 837	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_PREFETCH_CONTROL, gpmc_context.prefetch_control);
 838	for (i = 0; i < GPMC_CS_NUM; i++) {
 839		if (gpmc_context.cs_context[i].is_valid) {
 840			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1,
 841				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config1);
 842			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2,
 843				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config2);
 844			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3,
 845				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config3);
 846			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4,
 847				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config4);
 848			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG5,
 849				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config5);
 850			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6,
 851				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config6);
 852			gpmc_cs_write_reg(i, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7,
 853				gpmc_context.cs_context[i].config7);
 854		}
 855	}
 856}
 857#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3 */
 858
 859/**
 860 * gpmc_enable_hwecc - enable hardware ecc functionality
 861 * @cs: chip select number
 862 * @mode: read/write mode
 863 * @dev_width: device bus width(1 for x16, 0 for x8)
 864 * @ecc_size: bytes for which ECC will be generated
 865 */
 866int gpmc_enable_hwecc(int cs, int mode, int dev_width, int ecc_size)
 867{
 868	unsigned int val;
 869
 870	/* check if ecc module is in used */
 871	if (gpmc_ecc_used != -EINVAL)
 872		return -EINVAL;
 873
 874	gpmc_ecc_used = cs;
 875
 876	/* clear ecc and enable bits */
 877	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL,
 878			GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR |
 879			GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG1);
 880
 881	/* program ecc and result sizes */
 882	val = ((((ecc_size >> 1) - 1) << 22) | (0x0000000F));
 883	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG, val);
 884
 885	switch (mode) {
 886	case GPMC_ECC_READ:
 887	case GPMC_ECC_WRITE:
 888		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL,
 889				GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR |
 890				GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCREG1);
 891		break;
 892	case GPMC_ECC_READSYN:
 893		gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL,
 894				GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR |
 895				GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCDISABLE);
 896		break;
 897	default:
 898		printk(KERN_INFO "Error: Unrecognized Mode[%d]!\n", mode);
 899		break;
 900	}
 901
 902	/* (ECC 16 or 8 bit col) | ( CS  )  | ECC Enable */
 903	val = (dev_width << 7) | (cs << 1) | (0x1);
 904	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG, val);
 905	return 0;
 906}
 907EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_enable_hwecc);
 908
 909/**
 910 * gpmc_calculate_ecc - generate non-inverted ecc bytes
 911 * @cs: chip select number
 912 * @dat: data pointer over which ecc is computed
 913 * @ecc_code: ecc code buffer
 914 *
 915 * Using non-inverted ECC is considered ugly since writing a blank
 916 * page (padding) will clear the ECC bytes. This is not a problem as long
 917 * no one is trying to write data on the seemingly unused page. Reading
 918 * an erased page will produce an ECC mismatch between generated and read
 919 * ECC bytes that has to be dealt with separately.
 920 */
 921int gpmc_calculate_ecc(int cs, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
 922{
 923	unsigned int val = 0x0;
 924
 925	if (gpmc_ecc_used != cs)
 926		return -EINVAL;
 927
 928	/* read ecc result */
 929	val = gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_ECC1_RESULT);
 930	*ecc_code++ = val;          /* P128e, ..., P1e */
 931	*ecc_code++ = val >> 16;    /* P128o, ..., P1o */
 932	/* P2048o, P1024o, P512o, P256o, P2048e, P1024e, P512e, P256e */
 933	*ecc_code++ = ((val >> 8) & 0x0f) | ((val >> 20) & 0xf0);
 934
 935	gpmc_ecc_used = -EINVAL;
 936	return 0;
 937}
 938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_calculate_ecc);
 939
 940#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3
 941
 942/**
 943 * gpmc_init_hwecc_bch - initialize hardware BCH ecc functionality
 944 * @cs: chip select number
 945 * @nsectors: how many 512-byte sectors to process
 946 * @nerrors: how many errors to correct per sector (4 or 8)
 947 *
 948 * This function must be executed before any call to gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch.
 949 */
 950int gpmc_init_hwecc_bch(int cs, int nsectors, int nerrors)
 951{
 952	/* check if ecc module is in use */
 953	if (gpmc_ecc_used != -EINVAL)
 954		return -EINVAL;
 955
 956	/* support only OMAP3 class */
 957	if (!cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
 958		printk(KERN_ERR "BCH ecc is not supported on this CPU\n");
 959		return -EINVAL;
 960	}
 961
 962	/*
 963	 * For now, assume 4-bit mode is only supported on OMAP3630 ES1.x, x>=1.
 964	 * Other chips may be added if confirmed to work.
 965	 */
 966	if ((nerrors == 4) &&
 967	    (!cpu_is_omap3630() || (GET_OMAP_REVISION() == 0))) {
 968		printk(KERN_ERR "BCH 4-bit mode is not supported on this CPU\n");
 969		return -EINVAL;
 970	}
 971
 972	/* sanity check */
 973	if (nsectors > 8) {
 974		printk(KERN_ERR "BCH cannot process %d sectors (max is 8)\n",
 975		       nsectors);
 976		return -EINVAL;
 977	}
 978
 979	return 0;
 980}
 981EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_init_hwecc_bch);
 982
 983/**
 984 * gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch - enable hardware BCH ecc functionality
 985 * @cs: chip select number
 986 * @mode: read/write mode
 987 * @dev_width: device bus width(1 for x16, 0 for x8)
 988 * @nsectors: how many 512-byte sectors to process
 989 * @nerrors: how many errors to correct per sector (4 or 8)
 990 */
 991int gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch(int cs, int mode, int dev_width, int nsectors,
 992			  int nerrors)
 993{
 994	unsigned int val;
 995
 996	/* check if ecc module is in use */
 997	if (gpmc_ecc_used != -EINVAL)
 998		return -EINVAL;
 999
1000	gpmc_ecc_used = cs;
1001
1002	/* clear ecc and enable bits */
1003	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL, 0x1);
1004
1005	/*
1006	 * When using BCH, sector size is hardcoded to 512 bytes.
1007	 * Here we are using wrapping mode 6 both for reading and writing, with:
1008	 *  size0 = 0  (no additional protected byte in spare area)
1009	 *  size1 = 32 (skip 32 nibbles = 16 bytes per sector in spare area)
1010	 */
1011	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_SIZE_CONFIG, (32 << 22) | (0 << 12));
1012
1013	/* BCH configuration */
1014	val = ((1                        << 16) | /* enable BCH */
1015	       (((nerrors == 8) ? 1 : 0) << 12) | /* 8 or 4 bits */
1016	       (0x06                     <<  8) | /* wrap mode = 6 */
1017	       (dev_width                <<  7) | /* bus width */
1018	       (((nsectors-1) & 0x7)     <<  4) | /* number of sectors */
1019	       (cs                       <<  1) | /* ECC CS */
1020	       (0x1));                            /* enable ECC */
1021
1022	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG, val);
1023	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONTROL, 0x101);
1024	return 0;
1025}
1026EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_enable_hwecc_bch);
1027
1028/**
1029 * gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4 - Generate 7 ecc bytes per sector of 512 data bytes
1030 * @cs:  chip select number
1031 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
1032 * @ecc: The ecc output buffer
1033 */
1034int gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4(int cs, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc)
1035{
1036	int i;
1037	unsigned long nsectors, reg, val1, val2;
1038
1039	if (gpmc_ecc_used != cs)
1040		return -EINVAL;
1041
1042	nsectors = ((gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
1043
1044	for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
1045
1046		reg = GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 + 16*i;
1047
1048		/* Read hw-computed remainder */
1049		val1 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 0);
1050		val2 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 4);
1051
1052		/*
1053		 * Add constant polynomial to remainder, in order to get an ecc
1054		 * sequence of 0xFFs for a buffer filled with 0xFFs; and
1055		 * left-justify the resulting polynomial.
1056		 */
1057		*ecc++ = 0x28 ^ ((val2 >> 12) & 0xFF);
1058		*ecc++ = 0x13 ^ ((val2 >>  4) & 0xFF);
1059		*ecc++ = 0xcc ^ (((val2 & 0xF) << 4)|((val1 >> 28) & 0xF));
1060		*ecc++ = 0x39 ^ ((val1 >> 20) & 0xFF);
1061		*ecc++ = 0x96 ^ ((val1 >> 12) & 0xFF);
1062		*ecc++ = 0xac ^ ((val1 >> 4) & 0xFF);
1063		*ecc++ = 0x7f ^ ((val1 & 0xF) << 4);
1064	}
1065
1066	gpmc_ecc_used = -EINVAL;
1067	return 0;
1068}
1069EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch4);
1070
1071/**
1072 * gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8 - Generate 13 ecc bytes per block of 512 data bytes
1073 * @cs:  chip select number
1074 * @dat: The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
1075 * @ecc: The ecc output buffer
1076 */
1077int gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8(int cs, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc)
1078{
1079	int i;
1080	unsigned long nsectors, reg, val1, val2, val3, val4;
1081
1082	if (gpmc_ecc_used != cs)
1083		return -EINVAL;
1084
1085	nsectors = ((gpmc_read_reg(GPMC_ECC_CONFIG) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
1086
1087	for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
1088
1089		reg = GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_0 + 16*i;
1090
1091		/* Read hw-computed remainder */
1092		val1 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 0);
1093		val2 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 4);
1094		val3 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 8);
1095		val4 = gpmc_read_reg(reg + 12);
1096
1097		/*
1098		 * Add constant polynomial to remainder, in order to get an ecc
1099		 * sequence of 0xFFs for a buffer filled with 0xFFs.
1100		 */
1101		*ecc++ = 0xef ^ (val4 & 0xFF);
1102		*ecc++ = 0x51 ^ ((val3 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1103		*ecc++ = 0x2e ^ ((val3 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1104		*ecc++ = 0x09 ^ ((val3 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1105		*ecc++ = 0xed ^ (val3 & 0xFF);
1106		*ecc++ = 0x93 ^ ((val2 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1107		*ecc++ = 0x9a ^ ((val2 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1108		*ecc++ = 0xc2 ^ ((val2 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1109		*ecc++ = 0x97 ^ (val2 & 0xFF);
1110		*ecc++ = 0x79 ^ ((val1 >> 24) & 0xFF);
1111		*ecc++ = 0xe5 ^ ((val1 >> 16) & 0xFF);
1112		*ecc++ = 0x24 ^ ((val1 >> 8) & 0xFF);
1113		*ecc++ = 0xb5 ^ (val1 & 0xFF);
1114	}
1115
1116	gpmc_ecc_used = -EINVAL;
1117	return 0;
1118}
1119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpmc_calculate_ecc_bch8);
1120
1121#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3 */