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1/*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
6 *
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
11
12#include <linux/irq.h>
13#include <linux/kthread.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/random.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/task_work.h>
20
21#include "internals.h"
22
23#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
24__read_mostly bool force_irqthreads;
25
26static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
27{
28 force_irqthreads = true;
29 return 0;
30}
31early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
32#endif
33
34/**
35 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
36 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
37 *
38 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
39 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
40 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
41 *
42 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
43 */
44void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
45{
46 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
47 bool inprogress;
48
49 if (!desc)
50 return;
51
52 do {
53 unsigned long flags;
54
55 /*
56 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
57 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
58 */
59 while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
60 cpu_relax();
61
62 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
63 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
64 inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
65 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
66
67 /* Oops, that failed? */
68 } while (inprogress);
69
70 /*
71 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
72 * that no threaded handlers are active.
73 */
74 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
75}
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
77
78#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
79cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
80
81/**
82 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
83 * @irq: Interrupt to check
84 *
85 */
86int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
87{
88 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
89
90 if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
91 !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
92 return 0;
93
94 return 1;
95}
96
97/**
98 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
99 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
100 *
101 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
102 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
103 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
104 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
105 */
106void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
107{
108 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
109
110 while (action) {
111 if (action->thread)
112 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
113 action = action->next;
114 }
115}
116
117#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
118static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
119{
120 return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data);
121}
122static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data)
123{
124 return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data);
125}
126static inline void
127irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask)
128{
129 cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, mask);
130}
131static inline void
132irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc)
133{
134 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->pending_mask);
135}
136#else
137static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data) { return true; }
138static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data *data) { return false; }
139static inline void
140irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *mask) { }
141static inline void
142irq_get_pending(struct cpumask *mask, struct irq_desc *desc) { }
143#endif
144
145int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
146 bool force)
147{
148 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
149 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
150 int ret;
151
152 ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
153 switch (ret) {
154 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
155 cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
156 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
157 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
158 ret = 0;
159 }
160
161 return ret;
162}
163
164int __irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask)
165{
166 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
167 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
168 int ret = 0;
169
170 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
171 return -EINVAL;
172
173 if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data)) {
174 ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, mask, false);
175 } else {
176 irqd_set_move_pending(data);
177 irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
178 }
179
180 if (desc->affinity_notify) {
181 kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
182 schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work);
183 }
184 irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
185
186 return ret;
187}
188
189/**
190 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
191 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
192 * @mask: cpumask
193 *
194 */
195int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask)
196{
197 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
198 unsigned long flags;
199 int ret;
200
201 if (!desc)
202 return -EINVAL;
203
204 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
205 ret = __irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask);
206 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
207 return ret;
208}
209
210int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
211{
212 unsigned long flags;
213 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
214
215 if (!desc)
216 return -EINVAL;
217 desc->affinity_hint = m;
218 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
219 return 0;
220}
221EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
222
223static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
224{
225 struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
226 container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
227 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
228 cpumask_var_t cpumask;
229 unsigned long flags;
230
231 if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
232 goto out;
233
234 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
235 if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
236 irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
237 else
238 cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
239 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
240
241 notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
242
243 free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
244out:
245 kref_put(¬ify->kref, notify->release);
246}
247
248/**
249 * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
250 * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
251 * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
252 * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
253 * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
254 *
255 * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
256 * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
257 * freed using free_irq().
258 */
259int
260irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
261{
262 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
263 struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
264 unsigned long flags;
265
266 /* The release function is promised process context */
267 might_sleep();
268
269 if (!desc)
270 return -EINVAL;
271
272 /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
273 if (notify) {
274 notify->irq = irq;
275 kref_init(¬ify->kref);
276 INIT_WORK(¬ify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
277 }
278
279 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
280 old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
281 desc->affinity_notify = notify;
282 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
283
284 if (old_notify)
285 kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
286
287 return 0;
288}
289EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
290
291#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
292/*
293 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
294 */
295static int
296setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
297{
298 struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
299 int node = desc->irq_data.node;
300
301 /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
302 if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
303 return 0;
304
305 /*
306 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
307 * one of the targets is online.
308 */
309 if (irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
310 if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_data.affinity,
311 cpu_online_mask))
312 set = desc->irq_data.affinity;
313 else
314 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
315 }
316
317 cpumask_and(mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
318 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
319 const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
320
321 /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
322 if (cpumask_intersects(mask, nodemask))
323 cpumask_and(mask, mask, nodemask);
324 }
325 irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, mask, false);
326 return 0;
327}
328#else
329static inline int
330setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d, struct cpumask *mask)
331{
332 return irq_select_affinity(irq);
333}
334#endif
335
336/*
337 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
338 */
339int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq, struct cpumask *mask)
340{
341 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
342 unsigned long flags;
343 int ret;
344
345 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
346 ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
347 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
348 return ret;
349}
350
351#else
352static inline int
353setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct cpumask *mask)
354{
355 return 0;
356}
357#endif
358
359void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
360{
361 if (suspend) {
362 if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
363 return;
364 desc->istate |= IRQS_SUSPENDED;
365 }
366
367 if (!desc->depth++)
368 irq_disable(desc);
369}
370
371static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
372{
373 unsigned long flags;
374 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
375
376 if (!desc)
377 return -EINVAL;
378 __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
379 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
380 return 0;
381}
382
383/**
384 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
385 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
386 *
387 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
388 * nested.
389 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
390 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
391 *
392 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
393 */
394void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
395{
396 __disable_irq_nosync(irq);
397}
398EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
399
400/**
401 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
402 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
403 *
404 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
405 * nested.
406 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
407 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
408 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
409 *
410 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
411 */
412void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
413{
414 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
415 synchronize_irq(irq);
416}
417EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
418
419void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
420{
421 if (resume) {
422 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)) {
423 if (!desc->action)
424 return;
425 if (!(desc->action->flags & IRQF_FORCE_RESUME))
426 return;
427 /* Pretend that it got disabled ! */
428 desc->depth++;
429 }
430 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SUSPENDED;
431 }
432
433 switch (desc->depth) {
434 case 0:
435 err_out:
436 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
437 break;
438 case 1: {
439 if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
440 goto err_out;
441 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
442 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
443 irq_enable(desc);
444 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
445 /* fall-through */
446 }
447 default:
448 desc->depth--;
449 }
450}
451
452/**
453 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
454 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
455 *
456 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
457 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
458 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
459 *
460 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
461 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
462 */
463void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
464{
465 unsigned long flags;
466 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
467
468 if (!desc)
469 return;
470 if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
471 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
472 goto out;
473
474 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
475out:
476 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
477}
478EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
479
480static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
481{
482 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
483 int ret = -ENXIO;
484
485 if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags & IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
486 return 0;
487
488 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
489 ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
490
491 return ret;
492}
493
494/**
495 * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
496 * @irq: interrupt to control
497 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
498 *
499 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
500 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
501 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
502 *
503 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
504 * states like "suspend to RAM".
505 */
506int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
507{
508 unsigned long flags;
509 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
510 int ret = 0;
511
512 if (!desc)
513 return -EINVAL;
514
515 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
516 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
517 */
518 if (on) {
519 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
520 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
521 if (ret)
522 desc->wake_depth = 0;
523 else
524 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
525 }
526 } else {
527 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
528 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
529 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
530 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
531 if (ret)
532 desc->wake_depth = 1;
533 else
534 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
535 }
536 }
537 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
538 return ret;
539}
540EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
541
542/*
543 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
544 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
545 * for driver use.
546 */
547int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
548{
549 unsigned long flags;
550 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
551 int canrequest = 0;
552
553 if (!desc)
554 return 0;
555
556 if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
557 if (desc->action)
558 if (irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
559 canrequest =1;
560 }
561 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
562 return canrequest;
563}
564
565int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
566 unsigned long flags)
567{
568 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
569 int ret, unmask = 0;
570
571 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
572 /*
573 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
574 * flow-types?
575 */
576 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
577 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
578 return 0;
579 }
580
581 flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
582
583 if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
584 if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
585 mask_irq(desc);
586 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
587 unmask = 1;
588 }
589
590 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
591 ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
592
593 switch (ret) {
594 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
595 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
596 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
597
598 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
599 flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
600 irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
601 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
602 irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
603 if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
604 irq_settings_set_level(desc);
605 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
606 }
607
608 ret = 0;
609 break;
610 default:
611 pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
612 flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
613 }
614 if (unmask)
615 unmask_irq(desc);
616 return ret;
617}
618
619/*
620 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
621 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
622 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
623 */
624static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
625{
626 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
627}
628
629/*
630 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
631 * called.
632 */
633static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
634{
635 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
636 return IRQ_NONE;
637}
638
639static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
640{
641 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
642
643 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
644
645 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
646 &action->thread_flags)) {
647 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
648 return 0;
649 }
650 schedule();
651 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
652 }
653 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
654 return -1;
655}
656
657/*
658 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
659 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
660 * is marked MASKED.
661 */
662static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
663 struct irqaction *action)
664{
665 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT))
666 return;
667again:
668 chip_bus_lock(desc);
669 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
670
671 /*
672 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
673 * the following scenario:
674 *
675 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
676 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
677 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
678 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
679 *
680 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
681 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
682 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
683 * serialization.
684 */
685 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
686 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
687 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
688 cpu_relax();
689 goto again;
690 }
691
692 /*
693 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
694 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
695 * was just set.
696 */
697 if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
698 goto out_unlock;
699
700 desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
701
702 if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
703 irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
704 unmask_irq(desc);
705
706out_unlock:
707 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
708 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
709}
710
711#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
712/*
713 * Check whether we need to chasnge the affinity of the interrupt thread.
714 */
715static void
716irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
717{
718 cpumask_var_t mask;
719
720 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
721 return;
722
723 /*
724 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
725 * try again next time
726 */
727 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
728 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
729 return;
730 }
731
732 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
733 cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
734 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
735
736 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
737 free_cpumask_var(mask);
738}
739#else
740static inline void
741irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
742#endif
743
744/*
745 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
746 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
747 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
748 * side effects.
749 */
750static irqreturn_t
751irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
752{
753 irqreturn_t ret;
754
755 local_bh_disable();
756 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
757 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
758 local_bh_enable();
759 return ret;
760}
761
762/*
763 * Interrupts explicitely requested as threaded interupts want to be
764 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
765 * complete.
766 */
767static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
768 struct irqaction *action)
769{
770 irqreturn_t ret;
771
772 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
773 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
774 return ret;
775}
776
777static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
778{
779 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active) &&
780 waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
781 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
782}
783
784static void irq_thread_dtor(struct task_work *unused)
785{
786 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
787 struct irq_desc *desc;
788 struct irqaction *action;
789
790 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
791 return;
792
793 action = kthread_data(tsk);
794
795 pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
796 tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, action->irq);
797
798
799 desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
800 /*
801 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
802 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
803 */
804 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
805 wake_threads_waitq(desc);
806
807 /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
808 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
809}
810
811/*
812 * Interrupt handler thread
813 */
814static int irq_thread(void *data)
815{
816 struct task_work on_exit_work;
817 static const struct sched_param param = {
818 .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2,
819 };
820 struct irqaction *action = data;
821 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
822 irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
823 struct irqaction *action);
824
825 if (force_irqthreads && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
826 &action->thread_flags))
827 handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
828 else
829 handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
830
831 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, ¶m);
832
833 init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor, NULL);
834 task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, false);
835
836 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
837 irqreturn_t action_ret;
838
839 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
840
841 action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
842 if (!noirqdebug)
843 note_interrupt(action->irq, desc, action_ret);
844
845 wake_threads_waitq(desc);
846 }
847
848 /*
849 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
850 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
851 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
852 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
853 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
854 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
855 * again.
856 */
857 task_work_cancel(current, irq_thread_dtor);
858 return 0;
859}
860
861static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
862{
863 if (!force_irqthreads)
864 return;
865 if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
866 return;
867
868 new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
869
870 if (!new->thread_fn) {
871 set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
872 new->thread_fn = new->handler;
873 new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
874 }
875}
876
877/*
878 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
879 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
880 */
881static int
882__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
883{
884 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
885 unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
886 int ret, nested, shared = 0;
887 cpumask_var_t mask;
888
889 if (!desc)
890 return -EINVAL;
891
892 if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
893 return -ENOSYS;
894 if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
895 return -ENODEV;
896
897 /*
898 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
899 * thread.
900 */
901 nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
902 if (nested) {
903 if (!new->thread_fn) {
904 ret = -EINVAL;
905 goto out_mput;
906 }
907 /*
908 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
909 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
910 * dummy function which warns when called.
911 */
912 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
913 } else {
914 if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc))
915 irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
916 }
917
918 /*
919 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
920 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
921 * thread.
922 */
923 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
924 struct task_struct *t;
925
926 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
927 new->name);
928 if (IS_ERR(t)) {
929 ret = PTR_ERR(t);
930 goto out_mput;
931 }
932 /*
933 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
934 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
935 * references an already freed task_struct.
936 */
937 get_task_struct(t);
938 new->thread = t;
939 }
940
941 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
942 ret = -ENOMEM;
943 goto out_thread;
944 }
945
946 /*
947 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
948 */
949 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
950 old_ptr = &desc->action;
951 old = *old_ptr;
952 if (old) {
953 /*
954 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
955 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
956 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
957 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
958 * agree on ONESHOT.
959 */
960 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
961 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) ||
962 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT))
963 goto mismatch;
964
965 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
966 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
967 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
968 goto mismatch;
969
970 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
971 do {
972 /*
973 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
974 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
975 * new action.
976 */
977 thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
978 old_ptr = &old->next;
979 old = *old_ptr;
980 } while (old);
981 shared = 1;
982 }
983
984 /*
985 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
986 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
987 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
988 */
989 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
990 /*
991 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
992 * but who knows.
993 */
994 if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
995 ret = -EBUSY;
996 goto out_mask;
997 }
998 /*
999 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1000 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1001 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1002 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1003 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1004 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1005 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1006 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1007 *
1008 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1009 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1010 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1011 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1012 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1013 *
1014 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1015 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1016 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1017 */
1018 new->thread_mask = 1 << ffz(thread_mask);
1019
1020 } else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler) {
1021 /*
1022 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1023 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1024 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1025 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1026 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1027 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1028 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1029 *
1030 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1031 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1032 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1033 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1034 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1035 */
1036 pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
1037 irq);
1038 ret = -EINVAL;
1039 goto out_mask;
1040 }
1041
1042 if (!shared) {
1043 init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1044
1045 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1046 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1047 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
1048 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1049
1050 if (ret)
1051 goto out_mask;
1052 }
1053
1054 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1055 IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1056 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1057
1058 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1059 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1060 irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1061 }
1062
1063 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1064 desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1065
1066 if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc))
1067 irq_startup(desc, true);
1068 else
1069 /* Undo nested disables: */
1070 desc->depth = 1;
1071
1072 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1073 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1074 irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1075 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1076 }
1077
1078 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
1079 setup_affinity(irq, desc, mask);
1080
1081 } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1082 unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1083 unsigned int omsk = irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc);
1084
1085 if (nmsk != omsk)
1086 /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
1087 pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1088 irq, nmsk, omsk);
1089 }
1090
1091 new->irq = irq;
1092 *old_ptr = new;
1093
1094 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1095 desc->irq_count = 0;
1096 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1100 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1101 */
1102 if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1103 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1104 __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
1105 }
1106
1107 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1108
1109 /*
1110 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1111 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1112 */
1113 if (new->thread)
1114 wake_up_process(new->thread);
1115
1116 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1117 new->dir = NULL;
1118 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1119 free_cpumask_var(mask);
1120
1121 return 0;
1122
1123mismatch:
1124 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1125 pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1126 irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
1127#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1128 dump_stack();
1129#endif
1130 }
1131 ret = -EBUSY;
1132
1133out_mask:
1134 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1135 free_cpumask_var(mask);
1136
1137out_thread:
1138 if (new->thread) {
1139 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1140
1141 new->thread = NULL;
1142 kthread_stop(t);
1143 put_task_struct(t);
1144 }
1145out_mput:
1146 module_put(desc->owner);
1147 return ret;
1148}
1149
1150/**
1151 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
1152 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1153 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1154 *
1155 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
1156 */
1157int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1158{
1159 int retval;
1160 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1161
1162 if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1163 return -EINVAL;
1164 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1165 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1166 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1167
1168 return retval;
1169}
1170EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
1171
1172/*
1173 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1174 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1175 */
1176static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1177{
1178 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1179 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1180 unsigned long flags;
1181
1182 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1183
1184 if (!desc)
1185 return NULL;
1186
1187 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1188
1189 /*
1190 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1191 * one based on the dev_id:
1192 */
1193 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1194 for (;;) {
1195 action = *action_ptr;
1196
1197 if (!action) {
1198 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1199 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1200
1201 return NULL;
1202 }
1203
1204 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1205 break;
1206 action_ptr = &action->next;
1207 }
1208
1209 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1210 *action_ptr = action->next;
1211
1212 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1213 if (!desc->action)
1214 irq_shutdown(desc);
1215
1216#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1217 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1218 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1219 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1220#endif
1221
1222 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1223
1224 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1225
1226 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
1227 synchronize_irq(irq);
1228
1229#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1230 /*
1231 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1232 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1233 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1234 *
1235 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1236 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
1237 */
1238 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1239 local_irq_save(flags);
1240 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1241 local_irq_restore(flags);
1242 }
1243#endif
1244
1245 if (action->thread) {
1246 kthread_stop(action->thread);
1247 put_task_struct(action->thread);
1248 }
1249
1250 module_put(desc->owner);
1251 return action;
1252}
1253
1254/**
1255 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
1256 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1257 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1258 *
1259 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1260 */
1261void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1262{
1263 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1264
1265 if (desc && !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1266 __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
1267}
1268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
1269
1270/**
1271 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1272 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1273 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1274 *
1275 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1276 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1277 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1278 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1279 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1280 * have completed.
1281 *
1282 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1283 */
1284void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1285{
1286 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1287
1288 if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1289 return;
1290
1291#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1292 if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
1293 desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
1294#endif
1295
1296 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1297 kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
1298 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1299}
1300EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
1301
1302/**
1303 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1304 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1305 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1306 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1307 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1308 * primary handler is installed
1309 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1310 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1311 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1312 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1313 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1314 *
1315 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1316 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1317 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1318 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1319 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1320 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1321 *
1322 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1323 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1324 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1325 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1326 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1327 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1328 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1329 * shared interrupts.
1330 *
1331 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1332 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1333 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1334 *
1335 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1336 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1337 *
1338 * Flags:
1339 *
1340 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1341 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1342 *
1343 */
1344int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1345 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
1346 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
1347{
1348 struct irqaction *action;
1349 struct irq_desc *desc;
1350 int retval;
1351
1352 /*
1353 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1354 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1355 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1356 * logic etc).
1357 */
1358 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
1359 return -EINVAL;
1360
1361 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1362 if (!desc)
1363 return -EINVAL;
1364
1365 if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1366 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1367 return -EINVAL;
1368
1369 if (!handler) {
1370 if (!thread_fn)
1371 return -EINVAL;
1372 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1373 }
1374
1375 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1376 if (!action)
1377 return -ENOMEM;
1378
1379 action->handler = handler;
1380 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
1381 action->flags = irqflags;
1382 action->name = devname;
1383 action->dev_id = dev_id;
1384
1385 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1386 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1387 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1388
1389 if (retval)
1390 kfree(action);
1391
1392#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1393 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
1394 /*
1395 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1396 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1397 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1398 * run in parallel with our fake.
1399 */
1400 unsigned long flags;
1401
1402 disable_irq(irq);
1403 local_irq_save(flags);
1404
1405 handler(irq, dev_id);
1406
1407 local_irq_restore(flags);
1408 enable_irq(irq);
1409 }
1410#endif
1411 return retval;
1412}
1413EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
1414
1415/**
1416 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1417 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1418 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1419 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1420 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1421 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1422 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1423 *
1424 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1425 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1426 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1427 * context.
1428 *
1429 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1430 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1431 */
1432int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1433 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
1434{
1435 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1436 int ret;
1437
1438 if (!desc)
1439 return -EINVAL;
1440
1441 if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
1442 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
1443 flags, name, dev_id);
1444 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
1445 }
1446
1447 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
1448 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
1449}
1450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
1451
1452void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
1453{
1454 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1455 unsigned long flags;
1456 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1457
1458 if (!desc)
1459 return;
1460
1461 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
1462 if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
1463 int ret;
1464
1465 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
1466
1467 if (ret) {
1468 WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
1469 goto out;
1470 }
1471 }
1472
1473 irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
1474out:
1475 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1476}
1477
1478void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
1479{
1480 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1481 unsigned long flags;
1482 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
1483
1484 if (!desc)
1485 return;
1486
1487 irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
1488 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1489}
1490
1491/*
1492 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
1493 */
1494static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1495{
1496 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1497 struct irqaction *action;
1498 unsigned long flags;
1499
1500 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1501
1502 if (!desc)
1503 return NULL;
1504
1505 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1506
1507 action = desc->action;
1508 if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
1509 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1510 goto bad;
1511 }
1512
1513 if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
1514 WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
1515 irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
1516 goto bad;
1517 }
1518
1519 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1520 desc->action = NULL;
1521
1522 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1523
1524 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1525
1526 module_put(desc->owner);
1527 return action;
1528
1529bad:
1530 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1531 return NULL;
1532}
1533
1534/**
1535 * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
1536 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1537 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1538 *
1539 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1540 */
1541void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1542{
1543 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1544
1545 if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1546 __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
1547}
1548
1549/**
1550 * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
1551 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1552 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1553 *
1554 * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
1555 * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
1556 * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
1557 * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
1558 *
1559 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1560 */
1561void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
1562{
1563 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1564
1565 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1566 return;
1567
1568 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1569 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
1570 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1571}
1572
1573/**
1574 * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
1575 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1576 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1577 *
1578 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
1579 */
1580int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
1581{
1582 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1583 int retval;
1584
1585 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1586 return -EINVAL;
1587 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1588 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
1589 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1590
1591 return retval;
1592}
1593
1594/**
1595 * request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
1596 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1597 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1598 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1599 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
1600 *
1601 * This call allocates interrupt resources, but doesn't
1602 * automatically enable the interrupt. It has to be done on each
1603 * CPU using enable_percpu_irq().
1604 *
1605 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
1606 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
1607 * that variable.
1608 */
1609int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
1610 const char *devname, void __percpu *dev_id)
1611{
1612 struct irqaction *action;
1613 struct irq_desc *desc;
1614 int retval;
1615
1616 if (!dev_id)
1617 return -EINVAL;
1618
1619 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1620 if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
1621 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
1622 return -EINVAL;
1623
1624 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1625 if (!action)
1626 return -ENOMEM;
1627
1628 action->handler = handler;
1629 action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
1630 action->name = devname;
1631 action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
1632
1633 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1634 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
1635 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1636
1637 if (retval)
1638 kfree(action);
1639
1640 return retval;
1641}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
5 *
6 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
7 */
8
9#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
10
11#include <linux/irq.h>
12#include <linux/kthread.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/random.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
20#include <linux/sched/task.h>
21#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
22#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
23#include <linux/task_work.h>
24
25#include "internals.h"
26
27#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING) && !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
28DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(force_irqthreads_key);
29
30static int __init setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg)
31{
32 static_branch_enable(&force_irqthreads_key);
33 return 0;
34}
35early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads);
36#endif
37
38static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc *desc, bool sync_chip)
39{
40 struct irq_data *irqd = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
41 bool inprogress;
42
43 do {
44 unsigned long flags;
45
46 /*
47 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
48 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
49 */
50 while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
51 cpu_relax();
52
53 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
54 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
55 inprogress = irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data);
56
57 /*
58 * If requested and supported, check at the chip whether it
59 * is in flight at the hardware level, i.e. already pending
60 * in a CPU and waiting for service and acknowledge.
61 */
62 if (!inprogress && sync_chip) {
63 /*
64 * Ignore the return code. inprogress is only updated
65 * when the chip supports it.
66 */
67 __irq_get_irqchip_state(irqd, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
68 &inprogress);
69 }
70 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
71
72 /* Oops, that failed? */
73 } while (inprogress);
74}
75
76/**
77 * synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
78 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
79 *
80 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
81 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
82 * function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
83 * will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
84 * into account.
85 *
86 * Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
87 * that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
88 *
89 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
90 *
91 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
92 *
93 * It does not check whether there is an interrupt in flight at the
94 * hardware level, but not serviced yet, as this might deadlock when
95 * called with interrupts disabled and the target CPU of the interrupt
96 * is the current CPU.
97 */
98bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
99{
100 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
101
102 if (desc) {
103 __synchronize_hardirq(desc, false);
104 return !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active);
105 }
106
107 return true;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq);
110
111static void __synchronize_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
112{
113 __synchronize_hardirq(desc, true);
114 /*
115 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify that no
116 * threaded handlers are active.
117 */
118 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
119}
120
121/**
122 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
123 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
124 *
125 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
126 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
127 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
128 *
129 * Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when
130 * an interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
131 *
132 * It optionally makes sure (when the irq chip supports that method)
133 * that the interrupt is not pending in any CPU and waiting for
134 * service.
135 */
136void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
137{
138 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
139
140 if (desc)
141 __synchronize_irq(desc);
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
144
145#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
146cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
147
148static bool __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
149{
150 if (!desc || !irqd_can_balance(&desc->irq_data) ||
151 !desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
152 return false;
153 return true;
154}
155
156/**
157 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
158 * @irq: Interrupt to check
159 *
160 */
161int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
162{
163 return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq));
164}
165
166/**
167 * irq_can_set_affinity_usr - Check if affinity of a irq can be set from user space
168 * @irq: Interrupt to check
169 *
170 * Like irq_can_set_affinity() above, but additionally checks for the
171 * AFFINITY_MANAGED flag.
172 */
173bool irq_can_set_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
174{
175 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
176
177 return __irq_can_set_affinity(desc) &&
178 !irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data);
179}
180
181/**
182 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
183 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affinity changed
184 *
185 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
186 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
187 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
188 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
189 */
190void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
191{
192 struct irqaction *action;
193
194 for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
195 if (action->thread) {
196 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
197 wake_up_process(action->thread);
198 }
199 if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread) {
200 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->secondary->thread_flags);
201 wake_up_process(action->secondary->thread);
202 }
203 }
204}
205
206#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
207static void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data)
208{
209 const struct cpumask *m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(data);
210 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
211
212 if (!cpumask_empty(m))
213 return;
214 pr_warn_once("irq_chip %s did not update eff. affinity mask of irq %u\n",
215 chip->name, data->irq);
216}
217#else
218static inline void irq_validate_effective_affinity(struct irq_data *data) { }
219#endif
220
221static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpumask, __tmp_mask);
222
223int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
224 bool force)
225{
226 struct cpumask *tmp_mask = this_cpu_ptr(&__tmp_mask);
227 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
228 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
229 const struct cpumask *prog_mask;
230 int ret;
231
232 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
233 return -EINVAL;
234
235 /*
236 * If this is a managed interrupt and housekeeping is enabled on
237 * it check whether the requested affinity mask intersects with
238 * a housekeeping CPU. If so, then remove the isolated CPUs from
239 * the mask and just keep the housekeeping CPU(s). This prevents
240 * the affinity setter from routing the interrupt to an isolated
241 * CPU to avoid that I/O submitted from a housekeeping CPU causes
242 * interrupts on an isolated one.
243 *
244 * If the masks do not intersect or include online CPU(s) then
245 * keep the requested mask. The isolated target CPUs are only
246 * receiving interrupts when the I/O operation was submitted
247 * directly from them.
248 *
249 * If all housekeeping CPUs in the affinity mask are offline, the
250 * interrupt will be migrated by the CPU hotplug code once a
251 * housekeeping CPU which belongs to the affinity mask comes
252 * online.
253 */
254 if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(data) &&
255 housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ)) {
256 const struct cpumask *hk_mask;
257
258 hk_mask = housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_MANAGED_IRQ);
259
260 cpumask_and(tmp_mask, mask, hk_mask);
261 if (!cpumask_intersects(tmp_mask, cpu_online_mask))
262 prog_mask = mask;
263 else
264 prog_mask = tmp_mask;
265 } else {
266 prog_mask = mask;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * Make sure we only provide online CPUs to the irqchip,
271 * unless we are being asked to force the affinity (in which
272 * case we do as we are told).
273 */
274 cpumask_and(tmp_mask, prog_mask, cpu_online_mask);
275 if (!force && !cpumask_empty(tmp_mask))
276 ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, tmp_mask, force);
277 else if (force)
278 ret = chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
279 else
280 ret = -EINVAL;
281
282 switch (ret) {
283 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
284 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
285 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
286 fallthrough;
287 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
288 irq_validate_effective_affinity(data);
289 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
290 ret = 0;
291 }
292
293 return ret;
294}
295
296#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
297static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
298 const struct cpumask *dest)
299{
300 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
301
302 irqd_set_move_pending(data);
303 irq_copy_pending(desc, dest);
304 return 0;
305}
306#else
307static inline int irq_set_affinity_pending(struct irq_data *data,
308 const struct cpumask *dest)
309{
310 return -EBUSY;
311}
312#endif
313
314static int irq_try_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
315 const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
316{
317 int ret = irq_do_set_affinity(data, dest, force);
318
319 /*
320 * In case that the underlying vector management is busy and the
321 * architecture supports the generic pending mechanism then utilize
322 * this to avoid returning an error to user space.
323 */
324 if (ret == -EBUSY && !force)
325 ret = irq_set_affinity_pending(data, dest);
326 return ret;
327}
328
329static bool irq_set_affinity_deactivated(struct irq_data *data,
330 const struct cpumask *mask)
331{
332 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
333
334 /*
335 * Handle irq chips which can handle affinity only in activated
336 * state correctly
337 *
338 * If the interrupt is not yet activated, just store the affinity
339 * mask and do not call the chip driver at all. On activation the
340 * driver has to make sure anyway that the interrupt is in a
341 * usable state so startup works.
342 */
343 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY) ||
344 irqd_is_activated(data) || !irqd_affinity_on_activate(data))
345 return false;
346
347 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, mask);
348 irq_data_update_effective_affinity(data, mask);
349 irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
350 return true;
351}
352
353int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
354 bool force)
355{
356 struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
357 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_data_to_desc(data);
358 int ret = 0;
359
360 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_affinity)
361 return -EINVAL;
362
363 if (irq_set_affinity_deactivated(data, mask))
364 return 0;
365
366 if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data) && !irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data)) {
367 ret = irq_try_set_affinity(data, mask, force);
368 } else {
369 irqd_set_move_pending(data);
370 irq_copy_pending(desc, mask);
371 }
372
373 if (desc->affinity_notify) {
374 kref_get(&desc->affinity_notify->kref);
375 if (!schedule_work(&desc->affinity_notify->work)) {
376 /* Work was already scheduled, drop our extra ref */
377 kref_put(&desc->affinity_notify->kref,
378 desc->affinity_notify->release);
379 }
380 }
381 irqd_set(data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
382
383 return ret;
384}
385
386/**
387 * irq_update_affinity_desc - Update affinity management for an interrupt
388 * @irq: The interrupt number to update
389 * @affinity: Pointer to the affinity descriptor
390 *
391 * This interface can be used to configure the affinity management of
392 * interrupts which have been allocated already.
393 *
394 * There are certain limitations on when it may be used - attempts to use it
395 * for when the kernel is configured for generic IRQ reservation mode (in
396 * config GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE) will fail, as it may conflict with
397 * managed/non-managed interrupt accounting. In addition, attempts to use it on
398 * an interrupt which is already started or which has already been configured
399 * as managed will also fail, as these mean invalid init state or double init.
400 */
401int irq_update_affinity_desc(unsigned int irq,
402 struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity)
403{
404 struct irq_desc *desc;
405 unsigned long flags;
406 bool activated;
407 int ret = 0;
408
409 /*
410 * Supporting this with the reservation scheme used by x86 needs
411 * some more thought. Fail it for now.
412 */
413 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
414 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
415
416 desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
417 if (!desc)
418 return -EINVAL;
419
420 /* Requires the interrupt to be shut down */
421 if (irqd_is_started(&desc->irq_data)) {
422 ret = -EBUSY;
423 goto out_unlock;
424 }
425
426 /* Interrupts which are already managed cannot be modified */
427 if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data)) {
428 ret = -EBUSY;
429 goto out_unlock;
430 }
431
432 /*
433 * Deactivate the interrupt. That's required to undo
434 * anything an earlier activation has established.
435 */
436 activated = irqd_is_activated(&desc->irq_data);
437 if (activated)
438 irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
439
440 if (affinity->is_managed) {
441 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_MANAGED);
442 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_MANAGED_SHUTDOWN);
443 }
444
445 cpumask_copy(desc->irq_common_data.affinity, &affinity->mask);
446
447 /* Restore the activation state */
448 if (activated)
449 irq_domain_activate_irq(&desc->irq_data, false);
450
451out_unlock:
452 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
453 return ret;
454}
455
456static int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *mask,
457 bool force)
458{
459 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
460 unsigned long flags;
461 int ret;
462
463 if (!desc)
464 return -EINVAL;
465
466 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
467 ret = irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc), mask, force);
468 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
469 return ret;
470}
471
472/**
473 * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
474 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
475 * @cpumask: cpumask
476 *
477 * Fails if cpumask does not contain an online CPU
478 */
479int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
480{
481 return __irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask, false);
482}
483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity);
484
485/**
486 * irq_force_affinity - Force the irq affinity of a given irq
487 * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
488 * @cpumask: cpumask
489 *
490 * Same as irq_set_affinity, but without checking the mask against
491 * online cpus.
492 *
493 * Solely for low level cpu hotplug code, where we need to make per
494 * cpu interrupts affine before the cpu becomes online.
495 */
496int irq_force_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
497{
498 return __irq_set_affinity(irq, cpumask, true);
499}
500EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_force_affinity);
501
502int __irq_apply_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m,
503 bool setaffinity)
504{
505 unsigned long flags;
506 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
507
508 if (!desc)
509 return -EINVAL;
510 desc->affinity_hint = m;
511 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
512 if (m && setaffinity)
513 __irq_set_affinity(irq, m, false);
514 return 0;
515}
516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_apply_affinity_hint);
517
518static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct *work)
519{
520 struct irq_affinity_notify *notify =
521 container_of(work, struct irq_affinity_notify, work);
522 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(notify->irq);
523 cpumask_var_t cpumask;
524 unsigned long flags;
525
526 if (!desc || !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
527 goto out;
528
529 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
530 if (irq_move_pending(&desc->irq_data))
531 irq_get_pending(cpumask, desc);
532 else
533 cpumask_copy(cpumask, desc->irq_common_data.affinity);
534 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
535
536 notify->notify(notify, cpumask);
537
538 free_cpumask_var(cpumask);
539out:
540 kref_put(¬ify->kref, notify->release);
541}
542
543/**
544 * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
545 * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
546 * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
547 * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
548 * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
549 *
550 * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
551 * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
552 * freed using free_irq().
553 */
554int
555irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify)
556{
557 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
558 struct irq_affinity_notify *old_notify;
559 unsigned long flags;
560
561 /* The release function is promised process context */
562 might_sleep();
563
564 if (!desc || irq_is_nmi(desc))
565 return -EINVAL;
566
567 /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
568 if (notify) {
569 notify->irq = irq;
570 kref_init(¬ify->kref);
571 INIT_WORK(¬ify->work, irq_affinity_notify);
572 }
573
574 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
575 old_notify = desc->affinity_notify;
576 desc->affinity_notify = notify;
577 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
578
579 if (old_notify) {
580 if (cancel_work_sync(&old_notify->work)) {
581 /* Pending work had a ref, put that one too */
582 kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
583 }
584 kref_put(&old_notify->kref, old_notify->release);
585 }
586
587 return 0;
588}
589EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier);
590
591#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
592/*
593 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
594 */
595int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
596{
597 struct cpumask *set = irq_default_affinity;
598 int ret, node = irq_desc_get_node(desc);
599 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mask_lock);
600 static struct cpumask mask;
601
602 /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
603 if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc))
604 return 0;
605
606 raw_spin_lock(&mask_lock);
607 /*
608 * Preserve the managed affinity setting and a userspace affinity
609 * setup, but make sure that one of the targets is online.
610 */
611 if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(&desc->irq_data) ||
612 irqd_has_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET)) {
613 if (cpumask_intersects(desc->irq_common_data.affinity,
614 cpu_online_mask))
615 set = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
616 else
617 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET);
618 }
619
620 cpumask_and(&mask, cpu_online_mask, set);
621 if (cpumask_empty(&mask))
622 cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
623
624 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
625 const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(node);
626
627 /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
628 if (cpumask_intersects(&mask, nodemask))
629 cpumask_and(&mask, &mask, nodemask);
630 }
631 ret = irq_do_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, &mask, false);
632 raw_spin_unlock(&mask_lock);
633 return ret;
634}
635#else
636/* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
637int irq_setup_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
638{
639 return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
640}
641#endif /* CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY */
642#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
643
644
645/**
646 * irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
647 * @irq: interrupt number to set affinity
648 * @vcpu_info: vCPU specific data or pointer to a percpu array of vCPU
649 * specific data for percpu_devid interrupts
650 *
651 * This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
652 * affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
653 * outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
654 * KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
655 */
656int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq, void *vcpu_info)
657{
658 unsigned long flags;
659 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
660 struct irq_data *data;
661 struct irq_chip *chip;
662 int ret = -ENOSYS;
663
664 if (!desc)
665 return -EINVAL;
666
667 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
668 do {
669 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
670 if (chip && chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity)
671 break;
672#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
673 data = data->parent_data;
674#else
675 data = NULL;
676#endif
677 } while (data);
678
679 if (data)
680 ret = chip->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data, vcpu_info);
681 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
682
683 return ret;
684}
685EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity);
686
687void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
688{
689 if (!desc->depth++)
690 irq_disable(desc);
691}
692
693static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
694{
695 unsigned long flags;
696 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
697
698 if (!desc)
699 return -EINVAL;
700 __disable_irq(desc);
701 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
702 return 0;
703}
704
705/**
706 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
707 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
708 *
709 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
710 * nested.
711 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
712 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
713 *
714 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
715 */
716void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
717{
718 __disable_irq_nosync(irq);
719}
720EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
721
722/**
723 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
724 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
725 *
726 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
727 * nested.
728 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
729 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
730 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
731 *
732 * Can only be called from preemptible code as it might sleep when
733 * an interrupt thread is associated to @irq.
734 *
735 */
736void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
737{
738 might_sleep();
739 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
740 synchronize_irq(irq);
741}
742EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
743
744/**
745 * disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
746 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
747 *
748 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
749 * nested.
750 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
751 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
752 * holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
753 *
754 * When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
755 * the return value must be checked.
756 *
757 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
758 *
759 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
760 */
761bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq)
762{
763 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq))
764 return synchronize_hardirq(irq);
765
766 return false;
767}
768EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq);
769
770/**
771 * disable_nmi_nosync - disable an nmi without waiting
772 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
773 *
774 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and enables are
775 * nested.
776 * The interrupt to disable must have been requested through request_nmi.
777 * Unlike disable_nmi(), this function does not ensure existing
778 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
779 */
780void disable_nmi_nosync(unsigned int irq)
781{
782 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
783}
784
785void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc)
786{
787 switch (desc->depth) {
788 case 0:
789 err_out:
790 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
791 irq_desc_get_irq(desc));
792 break;
793 case 1: {
794 if (desc->istate & IRQS_SUSPENDED)
795 goto err_out;
796 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
797 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc);
798 /*
799 * Call irq_startup() not irq_enable() here because the
800 * interrupt might be marked NOAUTOEN so irq_startup()
801 * needs to be invoked when it gets enabled the first time.
802 * This is also required when __enable_irq() is invoked for
803 * a managed and shutdown interrupt from the S3 resume
804 * path.
805 *
806 * If it was already started up, then irq_startup() will
807 * invoke irq_enable() under the hood.
808 */
809 irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_FORCE);
810 break;
811 }
812 default:
813 desc->depth--;
814 }
815}
816
817/**
818 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
819 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
820 *
821 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
822 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
823 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
824 *
825 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
826 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
827 */
828void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
829{
830 unsigned long flags;
831 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
832
833 if (!desc)
834 return;
835 if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip,
836 KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
837 goto out;
838
839 __enable_irq(desc);
840out:
841 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
842}
843EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
844
845/**
846 * enable_nmi - enable handling of an nmi
847 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
848 *
849 * The interrupt to enable must have been requested through request_nmi.
850 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_nmi(). If this
851 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
852 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
853 */
854void enable_nmi(unsigned int irq)
855{
856 enable_irq(irq);
857}
858
859static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
860{
861 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
862 int ret = -ENXIO;
863
864 if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc)->flags & IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE)
865 return 0;
866
867 if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
868 ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
869
870 return ret;
871}
872
873/**
874 * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
875 * @irq: interrupt to control
876 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
877 *
878 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
879 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
880 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
881 *
882 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
883 * states like "suspend to RAM".
884 *
885 * Note: irq enable/disable state is completely orthogonal
886 * to the enable/disable state of irq wake. An irq can be
887 * disabled with disable_irq() and still wake the system as
888 * long as the irq has wake enabled. If this does not hold,
889 * then the underlying irq chip and the related driver need
890 * to be investigated.
891 */
892int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
893{
894 unsigned long flags;
895 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL);
896 int ret = 0;
897
898 if (!desc)
899 return -EINVAL;
900
901 /* Don't use NMIs as wake up interrupts please */
902 if (irq_is_nmi(desc)) {
903 ret = -EINVAL;
904 goto out_unlock;
905 }
906
907 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
908 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
909 */
910 if (on) {
911 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
912 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
913 if (ret)
914 desc->wake_depth = 0;
915 else
916 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
917 }
918 } else {
919 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
920 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
921 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
922 ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
923 if (ret)
924 desc->wake_depth = 1;
925 else
926 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE);
927 }
928 }
929
930out_unlock:
931 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
932 return ret;
933}
934EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake);
935
936/*
937 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
938 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
939 * for driver use.
940 */
941int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
942{
943 unsigned long flags;
944 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
945 int canrequest = 0;
946
947 if (!desc)
948 return 0;
949
950 if (irq_settings_can_request(desc)) {
951 if (!desc->action ||
952 irqflags & desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
953 canrequest = 1;
954 }
955 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
956 return canrequest;
957}
958
959int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags)
960{
961 struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
962 int ret, unmask = 0;
963
964 if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
965 /*
966 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
967 * flow-types?
968 */
969 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
970 irq_desc_get_irq(desc),
971 chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
972 return 0;
973 }
974
975 if (chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED) {
976 if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
977 mask_irq(desc);
978 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
979 unmask = 1;
980 }
981
982 /* Mask all flags except trigger mode */
983 flags &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
984 ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
985
986 switch (ret) {
987 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK:
988 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE:
989 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK);
990 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, flags);
991 fallthrough;
992
993 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY:
994 flags = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
995 irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc, flags);
996 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
997 irq_settings_clr_level(desc);
998 if (flags & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK) {
999 irq_settings_set_level(desc);
1000 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_LEVEL);
1001 }
1002
1003 ret = 0;
1004 break;
1005 default:
1006 pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pS)\n",
1007 flags, irq_desc_get_irq(desc), chip->irq_set_type);
1008 }
1009 if (unmask)
1010 unmask_irq(desc);
1011 return ret;
1012}
1013
1014#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
1015int irq_set_parent(int irq, int parent_irq)
1016{
1017 unsigned long flags;
1018 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, 0);
1019
1020 if (!desc)
1021 return -EINVAL;
1022
1023 desc->parent_irq = parent_irq;
1024
1025 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_parent);
1029#endif
1030
1031/*
1032 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
1033 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
1034 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
1035 */
1036static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1037{
1038 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
1043 * called.
1044 */
1045static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1046{
1047 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
1048 return IRQ_NONE;
1049}
1050
1051static irqreturn_t irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
1052{
1053 WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq);
1054 return IRQ_NONE;
1055}
1056
1057#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1058/*
1059 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
1060 */
1061static void irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1062{
1063 cpumask_var_t mask;
1064 bool valid = false;
1065
1066 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
1067 return;
1068
1069 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1070
1071 /*
1072 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
1073 * try again next time
1074 */
1075 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1076 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
1077 return;
1078 }
1079
1080 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1081 /*
1082 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
1083 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
1084 */
1085 if (cpumask_available(desc->irq_common_data.affinity)) {
1086 const struct cpumask *m;
1087
1088 m = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(&desc->irq_data);
1089 cpumask_copy(mask, m);
1090 valid = true;
1091 }
1092 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1093
1094 if (valid)
1095 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
1096 free_cpumask_var(mask);
1097}
1098#else
1099static inline void irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
1100#endif
1101
1102static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc,
1103 struct irqaction *action)
1104{
1105 for (;;) {
1106 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1107 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
1108
1109 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
1110 /* may need to run one last time */
1111 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
1112 &action->thread_flags)) {
1113 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1114 return 0;
1115 }
1116 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1117 return -1;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
1121 &action->thread_flags)) {
1122 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1123 return 0;
1124 }
1125 schedule();
1126 }
1127}
1128
1129/*
1130 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
1131 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
1132 * is marked MASKED.
1133 */
1134static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc *desc,
1135 struct irqaction *action)
1136{
1137 if (!(desc->istate & IRQS_ONESHOT) ||
1138 action->handler == irq_forced_secondary_handler)
1139 return;
1140again:
1141 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1142 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1143
1144 /*
1145 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
1146 * the following scenario:
1147 *
1148 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
1149 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
1150 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
1151 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
1152 *
1153 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
1154 * versus "desc->threads_oneshot |= action->thread_mask;" in
1155 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
1156 * serialization.
1157 */
1158 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))) {
1159 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1160 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1161 cpu_relax();
1162 goto again;
1163 }
1164
1165 /*
1166 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
1167 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
1168 * was just set.
1169 */
1170 if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1171 goto out_unlock;
1172
1173 desc->threads_oneshot &= ~action->thread_mask;
1174
1175 if (!desc->threads_oneshot && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) &&
1176 irqd_irq_masked(&desc->irq_data))
1177 unmask_threaded_irq(desc);
1178
1179out_unlock:
1180 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1181 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1182}
1183
1184/*
1185 * Interrupts which are not explicitly requested as threaded
1186 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
1187 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
1188 * side effects.
1189 */
1190static irqreturn_t
1191irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1192{
1193 irqreturn_t ret;
1194
1195 local_bh_disable();
1196 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1197 local_irq_disable();
1198 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1199 if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1200 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1201
1202 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1203 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
1204 local_irq_enable();
1205 local_bh_enable();
1206 return ret;
1207}
1208
1209/*
1210 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
1211 * preemptible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
1212 * complete.
1213 */
1214static irqreturn_t irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc *desc,
1215 struct irqaction *action)
1216{
1217 irqreturn_t ret;
1218
1219 ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
1220 if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
1221 atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled);
1222
1223 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1224 return ret;
1225}
1226
1227void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc *desc)
1228{
1229 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active))
1230 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1231}
1232
1233static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head *unused)
1234{
1235 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1236 struct irq_desc *desc;
1237 struct irqaction *action;
1238
1239 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current->flags & PF_EXITING)))
1240 return;
1241
1242 action = kthread_data(tsk);
1243
1244 pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
1245 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, action->irq);
1246
1247
1248 desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1249 /*
1250 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
1251 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
1252 */
1253 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))
1254 wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1255
1256 /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
1257 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc, action);
1258}
1259
1260static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
1261{
1262 struct irqaction *secondary = action->secondary;
1263
1264 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary))
1265 return;
1266
1267 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
1268 __irq_wake_thread(desc, secondary);
1269 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
1270}
1271
1272/*
1273 * Internal function to notify that a interrupt thread is ready.
1274 */
1275static void irq_thread_set_ready(struct irq_desc *desc,
1276 struct irqaction *action)
1277{
1278 set_bit(IRQTF_READY, &action->thread_flags);
1279 wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
1280}
1281
1282/*
1283 * Internal function to wake up a interrupt thread and wait until it is
1284 * ready.
1285 */
1286static void wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(struct irq_desc *desc,
1287 struct irqaction *action)
1288{
1289 if (!action || !action->thread)
1290 return;
1291
1292 wake_up_process(action->thread);
1293 wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads,
1294 test_bit(IRQTF_READY, &action->thread_flags));
1295}
1296
1297/*
1298 * Interrupt handler thread
1299 */
1300static int irq_thread(void *data)
1301{
1302 struct callback_head on_exit_work;
1303 struct irqaction *action = data;
1304 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
1305 irqreturn_t (*handler_fn)(struct irq_desc *desc,
1306 struct irqaction *action);
1307
1308 irq_thread_set_ready(desc, action);
1309
1310 sched_set_fifo(current);
1311
1312 if (force_irqthreads() && test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD,
1313 &action->thread_flags))
1314 handler_fn = irq_forced_thread_fn;
1315 else
1316 handler_fn = irq_thread_fn;
1317
1318 init_task_work(&on_exit_work, irq_thread_dtor);
1319 task_work_add(current, &on_exit_work, TWA_NONE);
1320
1321 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(desc, action)) {
1322 irqreturn_t action_ret;
1323
1324 action_ret = handler_fn(desc, action);
1325 if (action_ret == IRQ_WAKE_THREAD)
1326 irq_wake_secondary(desc, action);
1327
1328 wake_threads_waitq(desc);
1329 }
1330
1331 /*
1332 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
1333 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
1334 * synchronize_hardirq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
1335 * oneshot mask bit can be set.
1336 */
1337 task_work_cancel_func(current, irq_thread_dtor);
1338 return 0;
1339}
1340
1341/**
1342 * irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
1343 * @irq: Interrupt line
1344 * @dev_id: Device identity for which the thread should be woken
1345 *
1346 */
1347void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
1348{
1349 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
1350 struct irqaction *action;
1351 unsigned long flags;
1352
1353 if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
1354 return;
1355
1356 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1357 for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
1358 if (action->dev_id == dev_id) {
1359 if (action->thread)
1360 __irq_wake_thread(desc, action);
1361 break;
1362 }
1363 }
1364 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1365}
1366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread);
1367
1368static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
1369{
1370 if (!force_irqthreads())
1371 return 0;
1372 if (new->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT))
1373 return 0;
1374
1375 /*
1376 * No further action required for interrupts which are requested as
1377 * threaded interrupts already
1378 */
1379 if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler)
1380 return 0;
1381
1382 new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1383
1384 /*
1385 * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1386 * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1387 * secondary action.
1388 */
1389 if (new->handler && new->thread_fn) {
1390 /* Allocate the secondary action */
1391 new->secondary = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
1392 if (!new->secondary)
1393 return -ENOMEM;
1394 new->secondary->handler = irq_forced_secondary_handler;
1395 new->secondary->thread_fn = new->thread_fn;
1396 new->secondary->dev_id = new->dev_id;
1397 new->secondary->irq = new->irq;
1398 new->secondary->name = new->name;
1399 }
1400 /* Deal with the primary handler */
1401 set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD, &new->thread_flags);
1402 new->thread_fn = new->handler;
1403 new->handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
1404 return 0;
1405}
1406
1407static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1408{
1409 struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1410 struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1411
1412 return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
1413}
1414
1415static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
1416{
1417 struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
1418 struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1419
1420 if (c->irq_release_resources)
1421 c->irq_release_resources(d);
1422}
1423
1424static bool irq_supports_nmi(struct irq_desc *desc)
1425{
1426 struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1427
1428#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1429 /* Only IRQs directly managed by the root irqchip can be set as NMI */
1430 if (d->parent_data)
1431 return false;
1432#endif
1433 /* Don't support NMIs for chips behind a slow bus */
1434 if (d->chip->irq_bus_lock || d->chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock)
1435 return false;
1436
1437 return d->chip->flags & IRQCHIP_SUPPORTS_NMI;
1438}
1439
1440static int irq_nmi_setup(struct irq_desc *desc)
1441{
1442 struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1443 struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1444
1445 return c->irq_nmi_setup ? c->irq_nmi_setup(d) : -EINVAL;
1446}
1447
1448static void irq_nmi_teardown(struct irq_desc *desc)
1449{
1450 struct irq_data *d = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
1451 struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
1452
1453 if (c->irq_nmi_teardown)
1454 c->irq_nmi_teardown(d);
1455}
1456
1457static int
1458setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction *new, unsigned int irq, bool secondary)
1459{
1460 struct task_struct *t;
1461
1462 if (!secondary) {
1463 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
1464 new->name);
1465 } else {
1466 t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq,
1467 new->name);
1468 }
1469
1470 if (IS_ERR(t))
1471 return PTR_ERR(t);
1472
1473 /*
1474 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1475 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1476 * references an already freed task_struct.
1477 */
1478 new->thread = get_task_struct(t);
1479 /*
1480 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
1481 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
1482 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
1483 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
1484 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
1485 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
1486 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
1487 */
1488 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &new->thread_flags);
1489 return 0;
1490}
1491
1492/*
1493 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1494 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1495 *
1496 * Locking rules:
1497 *
1498 * desc->request_mutex Provides serialization against a concurrent free_irq()
1499 * chip_bus_lock Provides serialization for slow bus operations
1500 * desc->lock Provides serialization against hard interrupts
1501 *
1502 * chip_bus_lock and desc->lock are sufficient for all other management and
1503 * interrupt related functions. desc->request_mutex solely serializes
1504 * request/free_irq().
1505 */
1506static int
1507__setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
1508{
1509 struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
1510 unsigned long flags, thread_mask = 0;
1511 int ret, nested, shared = 0;
1512
1513 if (!desc)
1514 return -EINVAL;
1515
1516 if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
1517 return -ENOSYS;
1518 if (!try_module_get(desc->owner))
1519 return -ENODEV;
1520
1521 new->irq = irq;
1522
1523 /*
1524 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller,
1525 * then use the default for this interrupt.
1526 */
1527 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK))
1528 new->flags |= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1529
1530 /*
1531 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1532 * thread.
1533 */
1534 nested = irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc);
1535 if (nested) {
1536 if (!new->thread_fn) {
1537 ret = -EINVAL;
1538 goto out_mput;
1539 }
1540 /*
1541 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1542 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1543 * dummy function which warns when called.
1544 */
1545 new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
1546 } else {
1547 if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc)) {
1548 ret = irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1549 if (ret)
1550 goto out_mput;
1551 }
1552 }
1553
1554 /*
1555 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1556 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1557 * thread.
1558 */
1559 if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
1560 ret = setup_irq_thread(new, irq, false);
1561 if (ret)
1562 goto out_mput;
1563 if (new->secondary) {
1564 ret = setup_irq_thread(new->secondary, irq, true);
1565 if (ret)
1566 goto out_thread;
1567 }
1568 }
1569
1570 /*
1571 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1572 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1573 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1574 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1575 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1576 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1577 * the threaded handler for those.
1578 */
1579 if (desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)
1580 new->flags &= ~IRQF_ONESHOT;
1581
1582 /*
1583 * Protects against a concurrent __free_irq() call which might wait
1584 * for synchronize_hardirq() to complete without holding the optional
1585 * chip bus lock and desc->lock. Also protects against handing out
1586 * a recycled oneshot thread_mask bit while it's still in use by
1587 * its previous owner.
1588 */
1589 mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1590
1591 /*
1592 * Acquire bus lock as the irq_request_resources() callback below
1593 * might rely on the serialization or the magic power management
1594 * functions which are abusing the irq_bus_lock() callback,
1595 */
1596 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1597
1598 /* First installed action requests resources. */
1599 if (!desc->action) {
1600 ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
1601 if (ret) {
1602 pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1603 new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1604 goto out_bus_unlock;
1605 }
1606 }
1607
1608 /*
1609 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1610 * protected against a concurrent interrupt and any of the other
1611 * management calls which are not serialized via
1612 * desc->request_mutex or the optional bus lock.
1613 */
1614 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1615 old_ptr = &desc->action;
1616 old = *old_ptr;
1617 if (old) {
1618 /*
1619 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1620 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1621 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1622 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1623 * agree on ONESHOT.
1624 * Interrupt lines used for NMIs cannot be shared.
1625 */
1626 unsigned int oldtype;
1627
1628 if (irq_is_nmi(desc)) {
1629 pr_err("Invalid attempt to share NMI for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s.\n",
1630 new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
1631 ret = -EINVAL;
1632 goto out_unlock;
1633 }
1634
1635 /*
1636 * If nobody did set the configuration before, inherit
1637 * the one provided by the requester.
1638 */
1639 if (irqd_trigger_type_was_set(&desc->irq_data)) {
1640 oldtype = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1641 } else {
1642 oldtype = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1643 irqd_set_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data, oldtype);
1644 }
1645
1646 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
1647 (oldtype != (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)))
1648 goto mismatch;
1649
1650 if ((old->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) &&
1651 (new->flags & IRQF_COND_ONESHOT))
1652 new->flags |= IRQF_ONESHOT;
1653 else if ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1654 goto mismatch;
1655
1656 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1657 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
1658 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
1659 goto mismatch;
1660
1661 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1662 do {
1663 /*
1664 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1665 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1666 * new action.
1667 */
1668 thread_mask |= old->thread_mask;
1669 old_ptr = &old->next;
1670 old = *old_ptr;
1671 } while (old);
1672 shared = 1;
1673 }
1674
1675 /*
1676 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1677 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1678 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1679 */
1680 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) {
1681 /*
1682 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1683 * but who knows.
1684 */
1685 if (thread_mask == ~0UL) {
1686 ret = -EBUSY;
1687 goto out_unlock;
1688 }
1689 /*
1690 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1691 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1692 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1693 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1694 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1695 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1696 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1697 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1698 *
1699 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1700 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1701 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1702 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1703 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1704 *
1705 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1706 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1707 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1708 */
1709 new->thread_mask = 1UL << ffz(thread_mask);
1710
1711 } else if (new->handler == irq_default_primary_handler &&
1712 !(desc->irq_data.chip->flags & IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE)) {
1713 /*
1714 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1715 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1716 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1717 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1718 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1719 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1720 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1721 *
1722 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1723 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1724 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1725 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1726 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1727 */
1728 pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for %s (irq %d)\n",
1729 new->name, irq);
1730 ret = -EINVAL;
1731 goto out_unlock;
1732 }
1733
1734 if (!shared) {
1735 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1736 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1737 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc,
1738 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
1739
1740 if (ret)
1741 goto out_unlock;
1742 }
1743
1744 /*
1745 * Activate the interrupt. That activation must happen
1746 * independently of IRQ_NOAUTOEN. request_irq() can fail
1747 * and the callers are supposed to handle
1748 * that. enable_irq() of an interrupt requested with
1749 * IRQ_NOAUTOEN is not supposed to fail. The activation
1750 * keeps it in shutdown mode, it merily associates
1751 * resources if necessary and if that's not possible it
1752 * fails. Interrupts which are in managed shutdown mode
1753 * will simply ignore that activation request.
1754 */
1755 ret = irq_activate(desc);
1756 if (ret)
1757 goto out_unlock;
1758
1759 desc->istate &= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT | IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED | \
1760 IRQS_ONESHOT | IRQS_WAITING);
1761 irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1762
1763 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) {
1764 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_PER_CPU);
1765 irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc);
1766 if (new->flags & IRQF_NO_DEBUG)
1767 irq_settings_set_no_debug(desc);
1768 }
1769
1770 if (noirqdebug)
1771 irq_settings_set_no_debug(desc);
1772
1773 if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
1774 desc->istate |= IRQS_ONESHOT;
1775
1776 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1777 if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING) {
1778 irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc);
1779 irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_NO_BALANCING);
1780 }
1781
1782 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN) &&
1783 irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc)) {
1784 irq_startup(desc, IRQ_RESEND, IRQ_START_COND);
1785 } else {
1786 /*
1787 * Shared interrupts do not go well with disabling
1788 * auto enable. The sharing interrupt might request
1789 * it while it's still disabled and then wait for
1790 * interrupts forever.
1791 */
1792 WARN_ON_ONCE(new->flags & IRQF_SHARED);
1793 /* Undo nested disables: */
1794 desc->depth = 1;
1795 }
1796
1797 } else if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
1798 unsigned int nmsk = new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK;
1799 unsigned int omsk = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
1800
1801 if (nmsk != omsk)
1802 /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
1803 pr_warn("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1804 irq, omsk, nmsk);
1805 }
1806
1807 *old_ptr = new;
1808
1809 irq_pm_install_action(desc, new);
1810
1811 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1812 desc->irq_count = 0;
1813 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
1814
1815 /*
1816 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1817 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1818 */
1819 if (shared && (desc->istate & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
1820 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
1821 __enable_irq(desc);
1822 }
1823
1824 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1825 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1826 mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1827
1828 irq_setup_timings(desc, new);
1829
1830 wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(desc, new);
1831 wake_up_and_wait_for_irq_thread_ready(desc, new->secondary);
1832
1833 register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
1834 new->dir = NULL;
1835 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
1836 return 0;
1837
1838mismatch:
1839 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
1840 pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1841 irq, new->flags, new->name, old->flags, old->name);
1842#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1843 dump_stack();
1844#endif
1845 }
1846 ret = -EBUSY;
1847
1848out_unlock:
1849 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1850
1851 if (!desc->action)
1852 irq_release_resources(desc);
1853out_bus_unlock:
1854 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1855 mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1856
1857out_thread:
1858 if (new->thread) {
1859 struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
1860
1861 new->thread = NULL;
1862 kthread_stop_put(t);
1863 }
1864 if (new->secondary && new->secondary->thread) {
1865 struct task_struct *t = new->secondary->thread;
1866
1867 new->secondary->thread = NULL;
1868 kthread_stop_put(t);
1869 }
1870out_mput:
1871 module_put(desc->owner);
1872 return ret;
1873}
1874
1875/*
1876 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1877 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1878 */
1879static struct irqaction *__free_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, void *dev_id)
1880{
1881 unsigned irq = desc->irq_data.irq;
1882 struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
1883 unsigned long flags;
1884
1885 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
1886
1887 mutex_lock(&desc->request_mutex);
1888 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1889 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1890
1891 /*
1892 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1893 * one based on the dev_id:
1894 */
1895 action_ptr = &desc->action;
1896 for (;;) {
1897 action = *action_ptr;
1898
1899 if (!action) {
1900 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
1901 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1902 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1903 mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
1904 return NULL;
1905 }
1906
1907 if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
1908 break;
1909 action_ptr = &action->next;
1910 }
1911
1912 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1913 *action_ptr = action->next;
1914
1915 irq_pm_remove_action(desc, action);
1916
1917 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1918 if (!desc->action) {
1919 irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
1920 /* Only shutdown. Deactivate after synchronize_hardirq() */
1921 irq_shutdown(desc);
1922 }
1923
1924#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1925 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1926 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
1927 desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
1928#endif
1929
1930 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1931 /*
1932 * Drop bus_lock here so the changes which were done in the chip
1933 * callbacks above are synced out to the irq chips which hang
1934 * behind a slow bus (I2C, SPI) before calling synchronize_hardirq().
1935 *
1936 * Aside of that the bus_lock can also be taken from the threaded
1937 * handler in irq_finalize_oneshot() which results in a deadlock
1938 * because kthread_stop() would wait forever for the thread to
1939 * complete, which is blocked on the bus lock.
1940 *
1941 * The still held desc->request_mutex() protects against a
1942 * concurrent request_irq() of this irq so the release of resources
1943 * and timing data is properly serialized.
1944 */
1945 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
1946
1947 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
1948
1949 /*
1950 * Make sure it's not being used on another CPU and if the chip
1951 * supports it also make sure that there is no (not yet serviced)
1952 * interrupt in flight at the hardware level.
1953 */
1954 __synchronize_irq(desc);
1955
1956#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1957 /*
1958 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1959 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1960 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1961 *
1962 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1963 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in parallel with our fake. )
1964 */
1965 if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
1966 local_irq_save(flags);
1967 action->handler(irq, dev_id);
1968 local_irq_restore(flags);
1969 }
1970#endif
1971
1972 /*
1973 * The action has already been removed above, but the thread writes
1974 * its oneshot mask bit when it completes. Though request_mutex is
1975 * held across this which prevents __setup_irq() from handing out
1976 * the same bit to a newly requested action.
1977 */
1978 if (action->thread) {
1979 kthread_stop_put(action->thread);
1980 if (action->secondary && action->secondary->thread)
1981 kthread_stop_put(action->secondary->thread);
1982 }
1983
1984 /* Last action releases resources */
1985 if (!desc->action) {
1986 /*
1987 * Reacquire bus lock as irq_release_resources() might
1988 * require it to deallocate resources over the slow bus.
1989 */
1990 chip_bus_lock(desc);
1991 /*
1992 * There is no interrupt on the fly anymore. Deactivate it
1993 * completely.
1994 */
1995 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
1996 irq_domain_deactivate_irq(&desc->irq_data);
1997 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
1998
1999 irq_release_resources(desc);
2000 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
2001 irq_remove_timings(desc);
2002 }
2003
2004 mutex_unlock(&desc->request_mutex);
2005
2006 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2007 module_put(desc->owner);
2008 kfree(action->secondary);
2009 return action;
2010}
2011
2012/**
2013 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
2014 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
2015 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
2016 *
2017 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
2018 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
2019 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
2020 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
2021 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
2022 * have completed.
2023 *
2024 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2025 *
2026 * Returns the devname argument passed to request_irq.
2027 */
2028const void *free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
2029{
2030 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2031 struct irqaction *action;
2032 const char *devname;
2033
2034 if (!desc || WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2035 return NULL;
2036
2037#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2038 if (WARN_ON(desc->affinity_notify))
2039 desc->affinity_notify = NULL;
2040#endif
2041
2042 action = __free_irq(desc, dev_id);
2043
2044 if (!action)
2045 return NULL;
2046
2047 devname = action->name;
2048 kfree(action);
2049 return devname;
2050}
2051EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
2052
2053/* This function must be called with desc->lock held */
2054static const void *__cleanup_nmi(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
2055{
2056 const char *devname = NULL;
2057
2058 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2059
2060 if (!WARN_ON(desc->action == NULL)) {
2061 irq_pm_remove_action(desc, desc->action);
2062 devname = desc->action->name;
2063 unregister_handler_proc(irq, desc->action);
2064
2065 kfree(desc->action);
2066 desc->action = NULL;
2067 }
2068
2069 irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc);
2070 irq_shutdown_and_deactivate(desc);
2071
2072 irq_release_resources(desc);
2073
2074 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2075 module_put(desc->owner);
2076
2077 return devname;
2078}
2079
2080const void *free_nmi(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
2081{
2082 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2083 unsigned long flags;
2084 const void *devname;
2085
2086 if (!desc || WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2087 return NULL;
2088
2089 if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2090 return NULL;
2091
2092 /* NMI still enabled */
2093 if (WARN_ON(desc->depth == 0))
2094 disable_nmi_nosync(irq);
2095
2096 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2097
2098 irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
2099 devname = __cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2100
2101 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2102
2103 return devname;
2104}
2105
2106/**
2107 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2108 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2109 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2110 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts.
2111 * If handler is NULL and thread_fn != NULL
2112 * the default primary handler is installed.
2113 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
2114 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
2115 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
2116 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2117 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2118 *
2119 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2120 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
2121 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
2122 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
2123 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
2124 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
2125 *
2126 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
2127 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
2128 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
2129 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
2130 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
2131 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
2132 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
2133 * shared interrupts.
2134 *
2135 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
2136 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
2137 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
2138 *
2139 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
2140 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
2141 *
2142 * Flags:
2143 *
2144 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
2145 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
2146 * IRQF_ONESHOT Run thread_fn with interrupt line masked
2147 */
2148int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2149 irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
2150 const char *devname, void *dev_id)
2151{
2152 struct irqaction *action;
2153 struct irq_desc *desc;
2154 int retval;
2155
2156 if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2157 return -ENOTCONN;
2158
2159 /*
2160 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
2161 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
2162 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
2163 * logic etc).
2164 *
2165 * Also shared interrupts do not go well with disabling auto enable.
2166 * The sharing interrupt might request it while it's still disabled
2167 * and then wait for interrupts forever.
2168 *
2169 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
2170 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
2171 */
2172 if (((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id) ||
2173 ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)) ||
2174 (!(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)) ||
2175 ((irqflags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND) && (irqflags & IRQF_COND_SUSPEND)))
2176 return -EINVAL;
2177
2178 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2179 if (!desc)
2180 return -EINVAL;
2181
2182 if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2183 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)))
2184 return -EINVAL;
2185
2186 if (!handler) {
2187 if (!thread_fn)
2188 return -EINVAL;
2189 handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
2190 }
2191
2192 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2193 if (!action)
2194 return -ENOMEM;
2195
2196 action->handler = handler;
2197 action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
2198 action->flags = irqflags;
2199 action->name = devname;
2200 action->dev_id = dev_id;
2201
2202 retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2203 if (retval < 0) {
2204 kfree(action);
2205 return retval;
2206 }
2207
2208 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2209
2210 if (retval) {
2211 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2212 kfree(action->secondary);
2213 kfree(action);
2214 }
2215
2216#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
2217 if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
2218 /*
2219 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
2220 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
2221 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
2222 * run in parallel with our fake.
2223 */
2224 unsigned long flags;
2225
2226 disable_irq(irq);
2227 local_irq_save(flags);
2228
2229 handler(irq, dev_id);
2230
2231 local_irq_restore(flags);
2232 enable_irq(irq);
2233 }
2234#endif
2235 return retval;
2236}
2237EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
2238
2239/**
2240 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
2241 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2242 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2243 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2244 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
2245 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2246 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2247 *
2248 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2249 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
2250 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
2251 * context.
2252 *
2253 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
2254 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
2255 */
2256int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2257 unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2258{
2259 struct irq_desc *desc;
2260 int ret;
2261
2262 if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2263 return -ENOTCONN;
2264
2265 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2266 if (!desc)
2267 return -EINVAL;
2268
2269 if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc)) {
2270 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
2271 flags, name, dev_id);
2272 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
2273 }
2274
2275 ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
2276 return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
2277}
2278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);
2279
2280/**
2281 * request_nmi - allocate an interrupt line for NMI delivery
2282 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2283 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2284 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
2285 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
2286 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2287 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
2288 *
2289 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2290 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It sets up the IRQ line
2291 * to be handled as an NMI.
2292 *
2293 * An interrupt line delivering NMIs cannot be shared and IRQ handling
2294 * cannot be threaded.
2295 *
2296 * Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering must produce per cpu
2297 * interrupts and have auto enabling setting disabled.
2298 *
2299 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
2300 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
2301 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
2302 *
2303 * If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2304 * will fail and return a negative value.
2305 */
2306int request_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2307 unsigned long irqflags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
2308{
2309 struct irqaction *action;
2310 struct irq_desc *desc;
2311 unsigned long flags;
2312 int retval;
2313
2314 if (irq == IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)
2315 return -ENOTCONN;
2316
2317 /* NMI cannot be shared, used for Polling */
2318 if (irqflags & (IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND | IRQF_IRQPOLL))
2319 return -EINVAL;
2320
2321 if (!(irqflags & IRQF_PERCPU))
2322 return -EINVAL;
2323
2324 if (!handler)
2325 return -EINVAL;
2326
2327 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2328
2329 if (!desc || (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) &&
2330 !(irqflags & IRQF_NO_AUTOEN)) ||
2331 !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2332 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc)) ||
2333 !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2334 return -EINVAL;
2335
2336 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2337 if (!action)
2338 return -ENOMEM;
2339
2340 action->handler = handler;
2341 action->flags = irqflags | IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2342 action->name = name;
2343 action->dev_id = dev_id;
2344
2345 retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2346 if (retval < 0)
2347 goto err_out;
2348
2349 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2350 if (retval)
2351 goto err_irq_setup;
2352
2353 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2354
2355 /* Setup NMI state */
2356 desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2357 retval = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2358 if (retval) {
2359 __cleanup_nmi(irq, desc);
2360 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2361 return -EINVAL;
2362 }
2363
2364 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2365
2366 return 0;
2367
2368err_irq_setup:
2369 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2370err_out:
2371 kfree(action);
2372
2373 return retval;
2374}
2375
2376void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2377{
2378 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2379 unsigned long flags;
2380 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2381
2382 if (!desc)
2383 return;
2384
2385 /*
2386 * If the trigger type is not specified by the caller, then
2387 * use the default for this interrupt.
2388 */
2389 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
2390 if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
2391 type = irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc->irq_data);
2392
2393 if (type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE) {
2394 int ret;
2395
2396 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, type);
2397
2398 if (ret) {
2399 WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
2400 goto out;
2401 }
2402 }
2403
2404 irq_percpu_enable(desc, cpu);
2405out:
2406 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2407}
2408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq);
2409
2410void enable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
2411{
2412 enable_percpu_irq(irq, type);
2413}
2414
2415/**
2416 * irq_percpu_is_enabled - Check whether the per cpu irq is enabled
2417 * @irq: Linux irq number to check for
2418 *
2419 * Must be called from a non migratable context. Returns the enable
2420 * state of a per cpu interrupt on the current cpu.
2421 */
2422bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq)
2423{
2424 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2425 struct irq_desc *desc;
2426 unsigned long flags;
2427 bool is_enabled;
2428
2429 desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2430 if (!desc)
2431 return false;
2432
2433 is_enabled = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, desc->percpu_enabled);
2434 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2435
2436 return is_enabled;
2437}
2438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_percpu_is_enabled);
2439
2440void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq)
2441{
2442 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
2443 unsigned long flags;
2444 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2445
2446 if (!desc)
2447 return;
2448
2449 irq_percpu_disable(desc, cpu);
2450 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2451}
2452EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq);
2453
2454void disable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2455{
2456 disable_percpu_irq(irq);
2457}
2458
2459/*
2460 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
2461 */
2462static struct irqaction *__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2463{
2464 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2465 struct irqaction *action;
2466 unsigned long flags;
2467
2468 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
2469
2470 if (!desc)
2471 return NULL;
2472
2473 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2474
2475 action = desc->action;
2476 if (!action || action->percpu_dev_id != dev_id) {
2477 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
2478 goto bad;
2479 }
2480
2481 if (!cpumask_empty(desc->percpu_enabled)) {
2482 WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
2483 irq, cpumask_first(desc->percpu_enabled));
2484 goto bad;
2485 }
2486
2487 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
2488 desc->action = NULL;
2489
2490 desc->istate &= ~IRQS_NMI;
2491
2492 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2493
2494 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
2495
2496 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2497 module_put(desc->owner);
2498 return action;
2499
2500bad:
2501 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2502 return NULL;
2503}
2504
2505/**
2506 * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
2507 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
2508 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
2509 *
2510 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
2511 */
2512void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2513{
2514 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2515
2516 if (desc && irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2517 __free_percpu_irq(irq, act->percpu_dev_id);
2518}
2519
2520/**
2521 * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
2522 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
2523 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
2524 *
2525 * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
2526 * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
2527 * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
2528 * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
2529 *
2530 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
2531 */
2532void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2533{
2534 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2535
2536 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2537 return;
2538
2539 chip_bus_lock(desc);
2540 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2541 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
2542}
2543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq);
2544
2545void free_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *dev_id)
2546{
2547 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2548
2549 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2550 return;
2551
2552 if (WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2553 return;
2554
2555 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq, dev_id));
2556}
2557
2558/**
2559 * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
2560 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
2561 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
2562 *
2563 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
2564 */
2565int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
2566{
2567 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2568 int retval;
2569
2570 if (!desc || !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2571 return -EINVAL;
2572
2573 retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2574 if (retval < 0)
2575 return retval;
2576
2577 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
2578
2579 if (retval)
2580 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2581
2582 return retval;
2583}
2584
2585/**
2586 * __request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
2587 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2588 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2589 * @flags: Interrupt type flags (IRQF_TIMER only)
2590 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
2591 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2592 *
2593 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
2594 * interrupt on the local CPU. If the interrupt is supposed to be
2595 * enabled on other CPUs, it has to be done on each CPU using
2596 * enable_percpu_irq().
2597 *
2598 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2599 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2600 * that variable.
2601 */
2602int __request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2603 unsigned long flags, const char *devname,
2604 void __percpu *dev_id)
2605{
2606 struct irqaction *action;
2607 struct irq_desc *desc;
2608 int retval;
2609
2610 if (!dev_id)
2611 return -EINVAL;
2612
2613 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2614 if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2615 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
2616 return -EINVAL;
2617
2618 if (flags && flags != IRQF_TIMER)
2619 return -EINVAL;
2620
2621 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2622 if (!action)
2623 return -ENOMEM;
2624
2625 action->handler = handler;
2626 action->flags = flags | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND;
2627 action->name = devname;
2628 action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2629
2630 retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2631 if (retval < 0) {
2632 kfree(action);
2633 return retval;
2634 }
2635
2636 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2637
2638 if (retval) {
2639 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2640 kfree(action);
2641 }
2642
2643 return retval;
2644}
2645EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__request_percpu_irq);
2646
2647/**
2648 * request_percpu_nmi - allocate a percpu interrupt line for NMI delivery
2649 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
2650 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
2651 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
2652 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
2653 *
2654 * This call allocates interrupt resources for a per CPU NMI. Per CPU NMIs
2655 * have to be setup on each CPU by calling prepare_percpu_nmi() before
2656 * being enabled on the same CPU by using enable_percpu_nmi().
2657 *
2658 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
2659 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
2660 * that variable.
2661 *
2662 * Interrupt lines requested for NMI delivering should have auto enabling
2663 * setting disabled.
2664 *
2665 * If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2666 * will fail returning a negative value.
2667 */
2668int request_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
2669 const char *name, void __percpu *dev_id)
2670{
2671 struct irqaction *action;
2672 struct irq_desc *desc;
2673 unsigned long flags;
2674 int retval;
2675
2676 if (!handler)
2677 return -EINVAL;
2678
2679 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2680
2681 if (!desc || !irq_settings_can_request(desc) ||
2682 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc) ||
2683 irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc) ||
2684 !irq_supports_nmi(desc))
2685 return -EINVAL;
2686
2687 /* The line cannot already be NMI */
2688 if (irq_is_nmi(desc))
2689 return -EINVAL;
2690
2691 action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
2692 if (!action)
2693 return -ENOMEM;
2694
2695 action->handler = handler;
2696 action->flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_NO_THREAD
2697 | IRQF_NOBALANCING;
2698 action->name = name;
2699 action->percpu_dev_id = dev_id;
2700
2701 retval = irq_chip_pm_get(&desc->irq_data);
2702 if (retval < 0)
2703 goto err_out;
2704
2705 retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
2706 if (retval)
2707 goto err_irq_setup;
2708
2709 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
2710 desc->istate |= IRQS_NMI;
2711 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
2712
2713 return 0;
2714
2715err_irq_setup:
2716 irq_chip_pm_put(&desc->irq_data);
2717err_out:
2718 kfree(action);
2719
2720 return retval;
2721}
2722
2723/**
2724 * prepare_percpu_nmi - performs CPU local setup for NMI delivery
2725 * @irq: Interrupt line to prepare for NMI delivery
2726 *
2727 * This call prepares an interrupt line to deliver NMI on the current CPU,
2728 * before that interrupt line gets enabled with enable_percpu_nmi().
2729 *
2730 * As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2731 * context.
2732 *
2733 * If the interrupt line cannot be used to deliver NMIs, function
2734 * will fail returning a negative value.
2735 */
2736int prepare_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2737{
2738 unsigned long flags;
2739 struct irq_desc *desc;
2740 int ret = 0;
2741
2742 WARN_ON(preemptible());
2743
2744 desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags,
2745 IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2746 if (!desc)
2747 return -EINVAL;
2748
2749 if (WARN(!irq_is_nmi(desc),
2750 KERN_ERR "prepare_percpu_nmi called for a non-NMI interrupt: irq %u\n",
2751 irq)) {
2752 ret = -EINVAL;
2753 goto out;
2754 }
2755
2756 ret = irq_nmi_setup(desc);
2757 if (ret) {
2758 pr_err("Failed to setup NMI delivery: irq %u\n", irq);
2759 goto out;
2760 }
2761
2762out:
2763 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2764 return ret;
2765}
2766
2767/**
2768 * teardown_percpu_nmi - undoes NMI setup of IRQ line
2769 * @irq: Interrupt line from which CPU local NMI configuration should be
2770 * removed
2771 *
2772 * This call undoes the setup done by prepare_percpu_nmi().
2773 *
2774 * IRQ line should not be enabled for the current CPU.
2775 *
2776 * As a CPU local operation, this should be called from non-preemptible
2777 * context.
2778 */
2779void teardown_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq)
2780{
2781 unsigned long flags;
2782 struct irq_desc *desc;
2783
2784 WARN_ON(preemptible());
2785
2786 desc = irq_get_desc_lock(irq, &flags,
2787 IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU);
2788 if (!desc)
2789 return;
2790
2791 if (WARN_ON(!irq_is_nmi(desc)))
2792 goto out;
2793
2794 irq_nmi_teardown(desc);
2795out:
2796 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags);
2797}
2798
2799int __irq_get_irqchip_state(struct irq_data *data, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2800 bool *state)
2801{
2802 struct irq_chip *chip;
2803 int err = -EINVAL;
2804
2805 do {
2806 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2807 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip))
2808 return -ENODEV;
2809 if (chip->irq_get_irqchip_state)
2810 break;
2811#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2812 data = data->parent_data;
2813#else
2814 data = NULL;
2815#endif
2816 } while (data);
2817
2818 if (data)
2819 err = chip->irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2820 return err;
2821}
2822
2823/**
2824 * irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
2825 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2826 * @which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
2827 * @state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be stored
2828 *
2829 * This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
2830 * interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
2831 * stage @which
2832 *
2833 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
2834 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2835 */
2836int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2837 bool *state)
2838{
2839 struct irq_desc *desc;
2840 struct irq_data *data;
2841 unsigned long flags;
2842 int err = -EINVAL;
2843
2844 desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2845 if (!desc)
2846 return err;
2847
2848 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2849
2850 err = __irq_get_irqchip_state(data, which, state);
2851
2852 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2853 return err;
2854}
2855EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state);
2856
2857/**
2858 * irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
2859 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
2860 * @which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
2861 * @val: Value corresponding to @which
2862 *
2863 * This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
2864 * depending on the value of @which.
2865 *
2866 * This function should be called with migration disabled if the
2867 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
2868 */
2869int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which,
2870 bool val)
2871{
2872 struct irq_desc *desc;
2873 struct irq_data *data;
2874 struct irq_chip *chip;
2875 unsigned long flags;
2876 int err = -EINVAL;
2877
2878 desc = irq_get_desc_buslock(irq, &flags, 0);
2879 if (!desc)
2880 return err;
2881
2882 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
2883
2884 do {
2885 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
2886 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chip)) {
2887 err = -ENODEV;
2888 goto out_unlock;
2889 }
2890 if (chip->irq_set_irqchip_state)
2891 break;
2892#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
2893 data = data->parent_data;
2894#else
2895 data = NULL;
2896#endif
2897 } while (data);
2898
2899 if (data)
2900 err = chip->irq_set_irqchip_state(data, which, val);
2901
2902out_unlock:
2903 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc, flags);
2904 return err;
2905}
2906EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state);
2907
2908/**
2909 * irq_has_action - Check whether an interrupt is requested
2910 * @irq: The linux irq number
2911 *
2912 * Returns: A snapshot of the current state
2913 */
2914bool irq_has_action(unsigned int irq)
2915{
2916 bool res;
2917
2918 rcu_read_lock();
2919 res = irq_desc_has_action(irq_to_desc(irq));
2920 rcu_read_unlock();
2921 return res;
2922}
2923EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_has_action);
2924
2925/**
2926 * irq_check_status_bit - Check whether bits in the irq descriptor status are set
2927 * @irq: The linux irq number
2928 * @bitmask: The bitmask to evaluate
2929 *
2930 * Returns: True if one of the bits in @bitmask is set
2931 */
2932bool irq_check_status_bit(unsigned int irq, unsigned int bitmask)
2933{
2934 struct irq_desc *desc;
2935 bool res = false;
2936
2937 rcu_read_lock();
2938 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
2939 if (desc)
2940 res = !!(desc->status_use_accessors & bitmask);
2941 rcu_read_unlock();
2942 return res;
2943}
2944EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_check_status_bit);