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   1/*
   2 *  linux/fs/ext3/super.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
   5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
   6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
   7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
   8 *
   9 *  from
  10 *
  11 *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  14 *
  15 *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
  16 *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  21#include <linux/parser.h>
  22#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  23#include <linux/statfs.h>
  24#include <linux/random.h>
  25#include <linux/mount.h>
  26#include <linux/quotaops.h>
  27#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  28#include <linux/log2.h>
  29#include <linux/cleancache.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32
  33#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  34
  35#include "ext3.h"
  36#include "xattr.h"
  37#include "acl.h"
  38#include "namei.h"
  39
  40#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_DEFAULTS_TO_ORDERED
  41  #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEFAULT_DATA_MODE EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
  42#else
  43  #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEFAULT_DATA_MODE EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
  44#endif
  45
  46static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
  47			     unsigned long journal_devnum);
  48static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
  49			       unsigned int);
  50static int ext3_commit_super(struct super_block *sb,
  51			       struct ext3_super_block *es,
  52			       int sync);
  53static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
  54					struct ext3_super_block * es);
  55static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block * sb,
  56				   struct ext3_super_block * es);
  57static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
  58static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
  59				     char nbuf[16]);
  60static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
  61static int ext3_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf);
  62static int ext3_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb);
  63static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
  64
  65/*
  66 * Wrappers for journal_start/end.
  67 *
  68 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
  69 * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
  70 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
  71 * appropriate.
  72 */
  73handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
  74{
  75	journal_t *journal;
  76
  77	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
  78		return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
  79
  80	/* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
  81	 * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
  82	 * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
  83	journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
  84	if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
  85		ext3_abort(sb, __func__,
  86			   "Detected aborted journal");
  87		return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
  88	}
  89
  90	return journal_start(journal, nblocks);
  91}
  92
  93/*
  94 * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
  95 * journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
  96 * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
  97 * appropriate.
  98 */
  99int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
 100{
 101	struct super_block *sb;
 102	int err;
 103	int rc;
 104
 105	sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
 106	err = handle->h_err;
 107	rc = journal_stop(handle);
 108
 109	if (!err)
 110		err = rc;
 111	if (err)
 112		__ext3_std_error(sb, where, err);
 113	return err;
 114}
 115
 116void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
 117		struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err)
 118{
 119	char nbuf[16];
 120	const char *errstr = ext3_decode_error(NULL, err, nbuf);
 121
 122	if (bh)
 123		BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "abort");
 124
 125	if (!handle->h_err)
 126		handle->h_err = err;
 127
 128	if (is_handle_aborted(handle))
 129		return;
 130
 131	printk(KERN_ERR "EXT3-fs: %s: aborting transaction: %s in %s\n",
 132		caller, errstr, err_fn);
 133
 134	journal_abort_handle(handle);
 135}
 136
 137void ext3_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix,
 138		const char *fmt, ...)
 139{
 140	struct va_format vaf;
 141	va_list args;
 142
 143	va_start(args, fmt);
 144
 145	vaf.fmt = fmt;
 146	vaf.va = &args;
 147
 148	printk("%sEXT3-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf);
 149
 150	va_end(args);
 151}
 152
 153/* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
 154 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
 155 *
 156 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
 157 * superblock.  That is not possible on ext3, because we may have other
 158 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
 159 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
 160 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
 161 * write out the superblock safely.
 162 *
 163 * We'll just use the journal_abort() error code to record an error in
 164 * the journal instead.  On recovery, the journal will complain about
 165 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
 166 */
 167
 168static void ext3_handle_error(struct super_block *sb)
 169{
 170	struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
 171
 172	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
 173	es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
 174
 175	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
 176		return;
 177
 178	if (!test_opt (sb, ERRORS_CONT)) {
 179		journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
 180
 181		set_opt(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
 182		if (journal)
 183			journal_abort(journal, -EIO);
 184	}
 185	if (test_opt (sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
 186		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
 187			"error: remounting filesystem read-only");
 188		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
 189	}
 190	ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
 191	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 192		panic("EXT3-fs (%s): panic forced after error\n",
 193			sb->s_id);
 194}
 195
 196void ext3_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
 197		const char *fmt, ...)
 198{
 199	struct va_format vaf;
 200	va_list args;
 201
 202	va_start(args, fmt);
 203
 204	vaf.fmt = fmt;
 205	vaf.va = &args;
 206
 207	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs error (device %s): %s: %pV\n",
 208	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
 209
 210	va_end(args);
 211
 212	ext3_handle_error(sb);
 213}
 214
 215static const char *ext3_decode_error(struct super_block * sb, int errno,
 216				     char nbuf[16])
 217{
 218	char *errstr = NULL;
 219
 220	switch (errno) {
 221	case -EIO:
 222		errstr = "IO failure";
 223		break;
 224	case -ENOMEM:
 225		errstr = "Out of memory";
 226		break;
 227	case -EROFS:
 228		if (!sb || EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT)
 229			errstr = "Journal has aborted";
 230		else
 231			errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
 232		break;
 233	default:
 234		/* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
 235		 * errors, textualise them now.  Else we just return
 236		 * NULL. */
 237		if (nbuf) {
 238			/* Check for truncated error codes... */
 239			if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0)
 240				errstr = nbuf;
 241		}
 242		break;
 243	}
 244
 245	return errstr;
 246}
 247
 248/* __ext3_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
 249 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response.  */
 250
 251void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
 252		       int errno)
 253{
 254	char nbuf[16];
 255	const char *errstr;
 256
 257	/* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
 258	 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
 259	 * an error. */
 260	if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL &&
 261	    (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
 262		return;
 263
 264	errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf);
 265	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "error in %s: %s", function, errstr);
 266
 267	ext3_handle_error(sb);
 268}
 269
 270/*
 271 * ext3_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext3_error.  The
 272 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
 273 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
 274 *
 275 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
 276 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
 277 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
 278 */
 279
 280void ext3_abort(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
 281		 const char *fmt, ...)
 282{
 283	struct va_format vaf;
 284	va_list args;
 285
 286	va_start(args, fmt);
 287
 288	vaf.fmt = fmt;
 289	vaf.va = &args;
 290
 291	printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT3-fs (%s): error: %s: %pV\n",
 292	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
 293
 294	va_end(args);
 295
 296	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 297		panic("EXT3-fs: panic from previous error\n");
 298
 299	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
 300		return;
 301
 302	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT,
 303		"error: remounting filesystem read-only");
 304	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
 305	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
 306	set_opt(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
 307	if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal)
 308		journal_abort(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, -EIO);
 309}
 310
 311void ext3_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
 312		  const char *fmt, ...)
 313{
 314	struct va_format vaf;
 315	va_list args;
 316
 317	va_start(args, fmt);
 318
 319	vaf.fmt = fmt;
 320	vaf.va = &args;
 321
 322	printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT3-fs (%s): warning: %s: %pV\n",
 323	       sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
 324
 325	va_end(args);
 326}
 327
 328void ext3_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
 329{
 330	struct ext3_super_block *es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
 331
 332	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV)
 333		return;
 334
 335	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
 336		"warning: updating to rev %d because of "
 337		"new feature flag, running e2fsck is recommended",
 338		EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
 339
 340	es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
 341	es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
 342	es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV);
 343	/* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
 344	/* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
 345
 346	/*
 347	 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
 348	 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
 349	 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
 350	 */
 351}
 352
 353/*
 354 * Open the external journal device
 355 */
 356static struct block_device *ext3_blkdev_get(dev_t dev, struct super_block *sb)
 357{
 358	struct block_device *bdev;
 359	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
 360
 361	bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL, sb);
 362	if (IS_ERR(bdev))
 363		goto fail;
 364	return bdev;
 365
 366fail:
 367	ext3_msg(sb, "error: failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
 368		__bdevname(dev, b), PTR_ERR(bdev));
 369
 370	return NULL;
 371}
 372
 373/*
 374 * Release the journal device
 375 */
 376static int ext3_blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
 377{
 378	return blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_EXCL);
 379}
 380
 381static int ext3_blkdev_remove(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
 382{
 383	struct block_device *bdev;
 384	int ret = -ENODEV;
 385
 386	bdev = sbi->journal_bdev;
 387	if (bdev) {
 388		ret = ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
 389		sbi->journal_bdev = NULL;
 390	}
 391	return ret;
 392}
 393
 394static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l)
 395{
 396	return &list_entry(l, struct ext3_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode;
 397}
 398
 399static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_sb_info *sbi)
 400{
 401	struct list_head *l;
 402
 403	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: sb orphan head is %d",
 404	       le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan));
 405
 406	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb_info orphan list:");
 407	list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) {
 408		struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l);
 409		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "  "
 410		       "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
 411		       inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode,
 412		       inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink,
 413		       NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
 414	}
 415}
 416
 417static void ext3_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
 418{
 419	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
 420	struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 421	int i, err;
 422
 423	dquot_disable(sb, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED);
 424	ext3_xattr_put_super(sb);
 425	err = journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
 426	sbi->s_journal = NULL;
 427	if (err < 0)
 428		ext3_abort(sb, __func__, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
 429
 430	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
 431		EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
 432		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
 433		BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "marking dirty");
 434		mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->s_sbh);
 435		ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
 436	}
 437
 438	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++)
 439		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
 440	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
 441	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
 442	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
 443	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
 444	brelse(sbi->s_sbh);
 445#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 446	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
 447		kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
 448#endif
 449
 450	/* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
 451	 * isn't empty.  The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
 452	 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
 453	 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
 454	if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan))
 455		dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi);
 456	J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan));
 457
 458	invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
 459	if (sbi->journal_bdev && sbi->journal_bdev != sb->s_bdev) {
 460		/*
 461		 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers.  We don't want them
 462		 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
 463		 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
 464		 */
 465		sync_blockdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
 466		invalidate_bdev(sbi->journal_bdev);
 467		ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
 468	}
 469	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
 470	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
 471	kfree(sbi);
 472}
 473
 474static struct kmem_cache *ext3_inode_cachep;
 475
 476/*
 477 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
 478 */
 479static struct inode *ext3_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 480{
 481	struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
 482
 483	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(ext3_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
 484	if (!ei)
 485		return NULL;
 486	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
 487	ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
 488	atomic_set(&ei->i_datasync_tid, 0);
 489	atomic_set(&ei->i_sync_tid, 0);
 490	return &ei->vfs_inode;
 491}
 492
 493static int ext3_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
 494{
 495	int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode);
 496
 497	trace_ext3_drop_inode(inode, drop);
 498	return drop;
 499}
 500
 501static void ext3_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 502{
 503	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 504	kmem_cache_free(ext3_inode_cachep, EXT3_I(inode));
 505}
 506
 507static void ext3_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 508{
 509	if (!list_empty(&(EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan))) {
 510		printk("EXT3 Inode %p: orphan list check failed!\n",
 511			EXT3_I(inode));
 512		print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
 513				EXT3_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
 514				false);
 515		dump_stack();
 516	}
 517	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ext3_i_callback);
 518}
 519
 520static void init_once(void *foo)
 521{
 522	struct ext3_inode_info *ei = (struct ext3_inode_info *) foo;
 523
 524	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
 525#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
 526	init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
 527#endif
 528	mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex);
 529	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
 530}
 531
 532static int init_inodecache(void)
 533{
 534	ext3_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext3_inode_cache",
 535					     sizeof(struct ext3_inode_info),
 536					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
 537						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
 538					     init_once);
 539	if (ext3_inode_cachep == NULL)
 540		return -ENOMEM;
 541	return 0;
 542}
 543
 544static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 545{
 546	kmem_cache_destroy(ext3_inode_cachep);
 547}
 548
 549static inline void ext3_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb)
 550{
 551#if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
 552	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
 553
 554	if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
 555		char *fmtname = "";
 556
 557		switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
 558		case QFMT_VFS_OLD:
 559			fmtname = "vfsold";
 560			break;
 561		case QFMT_VFS_V0:
 562			fmtname = "vfsv0";
 563			break;
 564		case QFMT_VFS_V1:
 565			fmtname = "vfsv1";
 566			break;
 567		}
 568		seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname);
 569	}
 570
 571	if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
 572		seq_printf(seq, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]);
 573
 574	if (sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
 575		seq_printf(seq, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]);
 576
 577	if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA))
 578		seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
 579
 580	if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA))
 581		seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
 582#endif
 583}
 584
 585static char *data_mode_string(unsigned long mode)
 586{
 587	switch (mode) {
 588	case EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA:
 589		return "journal";
 590	case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
 591		return "ordered";
 592	case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
 593		return "writeback";
 594	}
 595	return "unknown";
 596}
 597
 598/*
 599 * Show an option if
 600 *  - it's set to a non-default value OR
 601 *  - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
 602 */
 603static int ext3_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 604{
 605	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 606	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
 607	struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 608	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
 609
 610	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
 611
 612	if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1)
 613		seq_printf(seq, ",sb=%lu", sbi->s_sb_block);
 614	if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF))
 615		seq_puts(seq, ",minixdf");
 616	if (test_opt(sb, GRPID))
 617		seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
 618	if (!test_opt(sb, GRPID) && (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS))
 619		seq_puts(seq, ",nogrpid");
 620	if (!uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT3_DEF_RESUID)) ||
 621	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT3_DEF_RESUID) {
 622		seq_printf(seq, ",resuid=%u",
 623				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid));
 624	}
 625	if (!gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT3_DEF_RESGID)) ||
 626	    le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT3_DEF_RESGID) {
 627		seq_printf(seq, ",resgid=%u",
 628				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid));
 629	}
 630	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
 631		int def_errors = le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors);
 632
 633		if (def_errors == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC ||
 634		    def_errors == EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE) {
 635			seq_puts(seq, ",errors=remount-ro");
 636		}
 637	}
 638	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT))
 639		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=continue");
 640	if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
 641		seq_puts(seq, ",errors=panic");
 642	if (test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))
 643		seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32");
 644	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
 645		seq_puts(seq, ",debug");
 646#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
 647	if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER))
 648		seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
 649	if (!test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER) &&
 650	    (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)) {
 651		seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
 652	}
 653#endif
 654#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
 655	if (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL))
 656		seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
 657	if (!test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) && (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL))
 658		seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
 659#endif
 660	if (!test_opt(sb, RESERVATION))
 661		seq_puts(seq, ",noreservation");
 662	if (sbi->s_commit_interval) {
 663		seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%u",
 664			   (unsigned) (sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ));
 665	}
 666
 667	/*
 668	 * Always display barrier state so it's clear what the status is.
 669	 */
 670	seq_puts(seq, ",barrier=");
 671	seq_puts(seq, test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? "1" : "0");
 672	seq_printf(seq, ",data=%s", data_mode_string(test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)));
 673	if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
 674		seq_puts(seq, ",data_err=abort");
 675
 676	if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD))
 677		seq_puts(seq, ",norecovery");
 678
 679	ext3_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
 680
 681	return 0;
 682}
 683
 684
 685static struct inode *ext3_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 686		u64 ino, u32 generation)
 687{
 688	struct inode *inode;
 689
 690	if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) && ino != EXT3_ROOT_INO)
 691		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 692	if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
 693		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 694
 695	/* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
 696	 *
 697	 * ext3_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
 698	 * deleted, so we should be safe.
 699	 *
 700	 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
 701	 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
 702	 */
 703	inode = ext3_iget(sb, ino);
 704	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 705		return ERR_CAST(inode);
 706	if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
 707		iput(inode);
 708		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 709	}
 710
 711	return inode;
 712}
 713
 714static struct dentry *ext3_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 715		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 716{
 717	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 718				    ext3_nfs_get_inode);
 719}
 720
 721static struct dentry *ext3_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
 722		int fh_len, int fh_type)
 723{
 724	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
 725				    ext3_nfs_get_inode);
 726}
 727
 728/*
 729 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
 730 * mapped via the block device.  Since these pages could have journal heads
 731 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
 732 * jbd layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
 733 */
 734static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block *sb, struct page *page,
 735				 gfp_t wait)
 736{
 737	journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
 738
 739	WARN_ON(PageChecked(page));
 740	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
 741		return 0;
 742	if (journal)
 743		return journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal, page, 
 744						   wait & ~__GFP_WAIT);
 745	return try_to_free_buffers(page);
 746}
 747
 748#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 749#define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?"user":"group")
 750#define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t)==USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
 751
 752static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
 753static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
 754static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot);
 755static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot);
 756static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type);
 757static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
 758			 struct path *path);
 759static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type);
 760static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
 761			       size_t len, loff_t off);
 762static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
 763				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
 764
 765static const struct dquot_operations ext3_quota_operations = {
 766	.write_dquot	= ext3_write_dquot,
 767	.acquire_dquot	= ext3_acquire_dquot,
 768	.release_dquot	= ext3_release_dquot,
 769	.mark_dirty	= ext3_mark_dquot_dirty,
 770	.write_info	= ext3_write_info,
 771	.alloc_dquot	= dquot_alloc,
 772	.destroy_dquot	= dquot_destroy,
 773};
 774
 775static const struct quotactl_ops ext3_qctl_operations = {
 776	.quota_on	= ext3_quota_on,
 777	.quota_off	= dquot_quota_off,
 778	.quota_sync	= dquot_quota_sync,
 779	.get_info	= dquot_get_dqinfo,
 780	.set_info	= dquot_set_dqinfo,
 781	.get_dqblk	= dquot_get_dqblk,
 782	.set_dqblk	= dquot_set_dqblk
 783};
 784#endif
 785
 786static const struct super_operations ext3_sops = {
 787	.alloc_inode	= ext3_alloc_inode,
 788	.destroy_inode	= ext3_destroy_inode,
 789	.write_inode	= ext3_write_inode,
 790	.dirty_inode	= ext3_dirty_inode,
 791	.drop_inode	= ext3_drop_inode,
 792	.evict_inode	= ext3_evict_inode,
 793	.put_super	= ext3_put_super,
 794	.sync_fs	= ext3_sync_fs,
 795	.freeze_fs	= ext3_freeze,
 796	.unfreeze_fs	= ext3_unfreeze,
 797	.statfs		= ext3_statfs,
 798	.remount_fs	= ext3_remount,
 799	.show_options	= ext3_show_options,
 800#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 801	.quota_read	= ext3_quota_read,
 802	.quota_write	= ext3_quota_write,
 803#endif
 804	.bdev_try_to_free_page = bdev_try_to_free_page,
 805};
 806
 807static const struct export_operations ext3_export_ops = {
 808	.fh_to_dentry = ext3_fh_to_dentry,
 809	.fh_to_parent = ext3_fh_to_parent,
 810	.get_parent = ext3_get_parent,
 811};
 812
 813enum {
 814	Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
 815	Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic, Opt_err_ro,
 816	Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug, Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov,
 817	Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_noacl,
 818	Opt_reservation, Opt_noreservation, Opt_noload, Opt_nobh, Opt_bh,
 819	Opt_commit, Opt_journal_update, Opt_journal_inum, Opt_journal_dev,
 820	Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback,
 821	Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore,
 822	Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_offusrjquota, Opt_offgrpjquota,
 823	Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, Opt_quota,
 824	Opt_noquota, Opt_ignore, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err,
 825	Opt_resize, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota
 826};
 827
 828static const match_table_t tokens = {
 829	{Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
 830	{Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
 831	{Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
 832	{Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
 833	{Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
 834	{Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
 835	{Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
 836	{Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
 837	{Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
 838	{Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
 839	{Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
 840	{Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
 841	{Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
 842	{Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
 843	{Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
 844	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
 845	{Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
 846	{Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
 847	{Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
 848	{Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
 849	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
 850	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 851	{Opt_reservation, "reservation"},
 852	{Opt_noreservation, "noreservation"},
 853	{Opt_noload, "noload"},
 854	{Opt_noload, "norecovery"},
 855	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
 856	{Opt_bh, "bh"},
 857	{Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
 858	{Opt_journal_update, "journal=update"},
 859	{Opt_journal_inum, "journal=%u"},
 860	{Opt_journal_dev, "journal_dev=%u"},
 861	{Opt_abort, "abort"},
 862	{Opt_data_journal, "data=journal"},
 863	{Opt_data_ordered, "data=ordered"},
 864	{Opt_data_writeback, "data=writeback"},
 865	{Opt_data_err_abort, "data_err=abort"},
 866	{Opt_data_err_ignore, "data_err=ignore"},
 867	{Opt_offusrjquota, "usrjquota="},
 868	{Opt_usrjquota, "usrjquota=%s"},
 869	{Opt_offgrpjquota, "grpjquota="},
 870	{Opt_grpjquota, "grpjquota=%s"},
 871	{Opt_jqfmt_vfsold, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
 872	{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
 873	{Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
 874	{Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
 875	{Opt_noquota, "noquota"},
 876	{Opt_quota, "quota"},
 877	{Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
 878	{Opt_barrier, "barrier=%u"},
 879	{Opt_barrier, "barrier"},
 880	{Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
 881	{Opt_resize, "resize"},
 882	{Opt_err, NULL},
 883};
 884
 885static ext3_fsblk_t get_sb_block(void **data, struct super_block *sb)
 886{
 887	ext3_fsblk_t	sb_block;
 888	char		*options = (char *) *data;
 889
 890	if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
 891		return 1;	/* Default location */
 892	options += 3;
 893	/*todo: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext3 */
 894	sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
 895	if (*options && *options != ',') {
 896		ext3_msg(sb, "error: invalid sb specification: %s",
 897		       (char *) *data);
 898		return 1;
 899	}
 900	if (*options == ',')
 901		options++;
 902	*data = (void *) options;
 903	return sb_block;
 904}
 905
 906#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 907static int set_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype, substring_t *args)
 908{
 909	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
 910	char *qname;
 911
 912	if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
 913		!sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
 914		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 915			"Cannot change journaled "
 916			"quota options when quota turned on");
 917		return 0;
 918	}
 919	qname = match_strdup(args);
 920	if (!qname) {
 921		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 922			"Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
 923		return 0;
 924	}
 925	if (sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] &&
 926		strcmp(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], qname)) {
 927		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 928			"%s quota file already specified", QTYPE2NAME(qtype));
 929		kfree(qname);
 930		return 0;
 931	}
 932	sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname;
 933	if (strchr(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype], '/')) {
 934		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 935			"quotafile must be on filesystem root");
 936		kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]);
 937		sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
 938		return 0;
 939	}
 940	set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
 941	return 1;
 942}
 943
 944static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype) {
 945
 946	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
 947
 948	if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
 949		sbi->s_qf_names[qtype]) {
 950		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
 951			" when quota turned on");
 952		return 0;
 953	}
 954	/*
 955	 * The space will be released later when all options are confirmed
 956	 * to be correct
 957	 */
 958	sbi->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL;
 959	return 1;
 960}
 961#endif
 962
 963static int parse_options (char *options, struct super_block *sb,
 964			  unsigned int *inum, unsigned long *journal_devnum,
 965			  ext3_fsblk_t *n_blocks_count, int is_remount)
 966{
 967	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
 968	char * p;
 969	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 970	int data_opt = 0;
 971	int option;
 972	kuid_t uid;
 973	kgid_t gid;
 974#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 975	int qfmt;
 976#endif
 977
 978	if (!options)
 979		return 1;
 980
 981	while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 982		int token;
 983		if (!*p)
 984			continue;
 985		/*
 986		 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
 987		 * found; some options take optional arguments.
 988		 */
 989		args[0].to = args[0].from = 0;
 990		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 991		switch (token) {
 992		case Opt_bsd_df:
 993			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 994			break;
 995		case Opt_minix_df:
 996			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
 997			break;
 998		case Opt_grpid:
 999			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1000			break;
1001		case Opt_nogrpid:
1002			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1003			break;
1004		case Opt_resuid:
1005			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1006				return 0;
1007			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
1008			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
1009				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid uid value %d", option);
1010				return -1;
1011
1012			}
1013			sbi->s_resuid = uid;
1014			break;
1015		case Opt_resgid:
1016			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1017				return 0;
1018			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
1019			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
1020				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid gid value %d", option);
1021				return -1;
1022			}
1023			sbi->s_resgid = gid;
1024			break;
1025		case Opt_sb:
1026			/* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
1027			/* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
1028			break;
1029		case Opt_err_panic:
1030			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1031			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1032			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1033			break;
1034		case Opt_err_ro:
1035			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1036			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1037			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1038			break;
1039		case Opt_err_cont:
1040			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1041			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1042			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1043			break;
1044		case Opt_nouid32:
1045			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
1046			break;
1047		case Opt_nocheck:
1048			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
1049			break;
1050		case Opt_debug:
1051			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
1052			break;
1053		case Opt_oldalloc:
1054			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1055				"Ignoring deprecated oldalloc option");
1056			break;
1057		case Opt_orlov:
1058			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1059				"Ignoring deprecated orlov option");
1060			break;
1061#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
1062		case Opt_user_xattr:
1063			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1064			break;
1065		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
1066			clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1067			break;
1068#else
1069		case Opt_user_xattr:
1070		case Opt_nouser_xattr:
1071			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1072				"(no)user_xattr options not supported");
1073			break;
1074#endif
1075#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1076		case Opt_acl:
1077			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1078			break;
1079		case Opt_noacl:
1080			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1081			break;
1082#else
1083		case Opt_acl:
1084		case Opt_noacl:
1085			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1086				"(no)acl options not supported");
1087			break;
1088#endif
1089		case Opt_reservation:
1090			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1091			break;
1092		case Opt_noreservation:
1093			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1094			break;
1095		case Opt_journal_update:
1096			/* @@@ FIXME */
1097			/* Eventually we will want to be able to create
1098			   a journal file here.  For now, only allow the
1099			   user to specify an existing inode to be the
1100			   journal file. */
1101			if (is_remount) {
1102				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
1103					"journal on remount");
1104				return 0;
1105			}
1106			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UPDATE_JOURNAL);
1107			break;
1108		case Opt_journal_inum:
1109			if (is_remount) {
1110				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
1111				       "journal on remount");
1112				return 0;
1113			}
1114			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1115				return 0;
1116			*inum = option;
1117			break;
1118		case Opt_journal_dev:
1119			if (is_remount) {
1120				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot specify "
1121				       "journal on remount");
1122				return 0;
1123			}
1124			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1125				return 0;
1126			*journal_devnum = option;
1127			break;
1128		case Opt_noload:
1129			set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOLOAD);
1130			break;
1131		case Opt_commit:
1132			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1133				return 0;
1134			if (option < 0)
1135				return 0;
1136			if (option == 0)
1137				option = JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
1138			sbi->s_commit_interval = HZ * option;
1139			break;
1140		case Opt_data_journal:
1141			data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA;
1142			goto datacheck;
1143		case Opt_data_ordered:
1144			data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA;
1145			goto datacheck;
1146		case Opt_data_writeback:
1147			data_opt = EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA;
1148		datacheck:
1149			if (is_remount) {
1150				if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == data_opt)
1151					break;
1152				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1153					"error: cannot change "
1154					"data mode on remount. The filesystem "
1155					"is mounted in data=%s mode and you "
1156					"try to remount it in data=%s mode.",
1157					data_mode_string(test_opt(sb,
1158							DATA_FLAGS)),
1159					data_mode_string(data_opt));
1160				return 0;
1161			} else {
1162				clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_FLAGS);
1163				sbi->s_mount_opt |= data_opt;
1164			}
1165			break;
1166		case Opt_data_err_abort:
1167			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
1168			break;
1169		case Opt_data_err_ignore:
1170			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DATA_ERR_ABORT);
1171			break;
1172#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1173		case Opt_usrjquota:
1174			if (!set_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA, &args[0]))
1175				return 0;
1176			break;
1177		case Opt_grpjquota:
1178			if (!set_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA, &args[0]))
1179				return 0;
1180			break;
1181		case Opt_offusrjquota:
1182			if (!clear_qf_name(sb, USRQUOTA))
1183				return 0;
1184			break;
1185		case Opt_offgrpjquota:
1186			if (!clear_qf_name(sb, GRPQUOTA))
1187				return 0;
1188			break;
1189		case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
1190			qfmt = QFMT_VFS_OLD;
1191			goto set_qf_format;
1192		case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
1193			qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V0;
1194			goto set_qf_format;
1195		case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1:
1196			qfmt = QFMT_VFS_V1;
1197set_qf_format:
1198			if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb) &&
1199			    sbi->s_jquota_fmt != qfmt) {
1200				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot change "
1201					"journaled quota options when "
1202					"quota turned on.");
1203				return 0;
1204			}
1205			sbi->s_jquota_fmt = qfmt;
1206			break;
1207		case Opt_quota:
1208		case Opt_usrquota:
1209			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1210			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1211			break;
1212		case Opt_grpquota:
1213			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1214			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1215			break;
1216		case Opt_noquota:
1217			if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb)) {
1218				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: cannot change "
1219					"quota options when quota turned on.");
1220				return 0;
1221			}
1222			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, QUOTA);
1223			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1224			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1225			break;
1226#else
1227		case Opt_quota:
1228		case Opt_usrquota:
1229		case Opt_grpquota:
1230			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1231				"error: quota options not supported.");
1232			break;
1233		case Opt_usrjquota:
1234		case Opt_grpjquota:
1235		case Opt_offusrjquota:
1236		case Opt_offgrpjquota:
1237		case Opt_jqfmt_vfsold:
1238		case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0:
1239		case Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1:
1240			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1241				"error: journaled quota options not "
1242				"supported.");
1243			break;
1244		case Opt_noquota:
1245			break;
1246#endif
1247		case Opt_abort:
1248			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ABORT);
1249			break;
1250		case Opt_nobarrier:
1251			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1252			break;
1253		case Opt_barrier:
1254			if (args[0].from) {
1255				if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
1256					return 0;
1257			} else
1258				option = 1;	/* No argument, default to 1 */
1259			if (option)
1260				set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1261			else
1262				clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1263			break;
1264		case Opt_ignore:
1265			break;
1266		case Opt_resize:
1267			if (!is_remount) {
1268				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1269					"error: resize option only available "
1270					"for remount");
1271				return 0;
1272			}
1273			if (match_int(&args[0], &option) != 0)
1274				return 0;
1275			*n_blocks_count = option;
1276			break;
1277		case Opt_nobh:
1278			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1279				"warning: ignoring deprecated nobh option");
1280			break;
1281		case Opt_bh:
1282			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1283				"warning: ignoring deprecated bh option");
1284			break;
1285		default:
1286			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1287				"error: unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1288				"or missing value", p);
1289			return 0;
1290		}
1291	}
1292#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1293	if (sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] || sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
1294		if (test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA])
1295			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
1296		if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) && sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA])
1297			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
1298
1299		if (test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA)) {
1300			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: old and new quota "
1301					"format mixing.");
1302			return 0;
1303		}
1304
1305		if (!sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
1306			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journaled quota format "
1307					"not specified.");
1308			return 0;
1309		}
1310	} else {
1311		if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) {
1312			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journaled quota format "
1313					"specified with no journaling "
1314					"enabled.");
1315			return 0;
1316		}
1317	}
1318#endif
1319	return 1;
1320}
1321
1322static int ext3_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_super_block *es,
1323			    int read_only)
1324{
1325	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1326	int res = 0;
1327
1328	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
1329		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1330			"error: revision level too high, "
1331			"forcing read-only mode");
1332		res = MS_RDONLY;
1333	}
1334	if (read_only)
1335		return res;
1336	if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
1337		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1338			"warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1339			"running e2fsck is recommended");
1340	else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS))
1341		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1342			"warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1343			"running e2fsck is recommended");
1344	else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 &&
1345		 le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
1346			le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1347		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1348			"warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1349			"running e2fsck is recommended");
1350	else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
1351		(le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) +
1352			le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
1353		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1354			"warning: checktime reached, "
1355			"running e2fsck is recommended");
1356#if 0
1357		/* @@@ We _will_ want to clear the valid bit if we find
1358                   inconsistencies, to force a fsck at reboot.  But for
1359                   a plain journaled filesystem we can keep it set as
1360                   valid forever! :) */
1361	es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_VALID_FS);
1362#endif
1363	if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
1364		es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
1365	le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1);
1366	es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1367	ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
1368	EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
1369
1370	ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
1371	if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
1372		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "[bs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
1373				"bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]",
1374			sb->s_blocksize,
1375			sbi->s_groups_count,
1376			EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
1377			EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
1378			sbi->s_mount_opt);
1379
1380	if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_inode == NULL) {
1381		char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1382		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "using external journal on %s",
1383			bdevname(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_dev, b));
1384	} else {
1385		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "using internal journal");
1386	}
1387	cleancache_init_fs(sb);
1388	return res;
1389}
1390
1391/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
1392static int ext3_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb)
1393{
1394	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1395	int i;
1396
1397	ext3_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
1398
1399	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
1400		struct ext3_group_desc *gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
1401		ext3_fsblk_t first_block = ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, i);
1402		ext3_fsblk_t last_block;
1403
1404		if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1)
1405			last_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - 1;
1406		else
1407			last_block = first_block +
1408				(EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1);
1409
1410		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < first_block ||
1411		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) > last_block)
1412		{
1413			ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1414				    "Block bitmap for group %d"
1415				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
1416				    i, (unsigned long)
1417					le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
1418			return 0;
1419		}
1420		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < first_block ||
1421		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) > last_block)
1422		{
1423			ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1424				    "Inode bitmap for group %d"
1425				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
1426				    i, (unsigned long)
1427					le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
1428			return 0;
1429		}
1430		if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < first_block ||
1431		    le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 >
1432		    last_block)
1433		{
1434			ext3_error (sb, "ext3_check_descriptors",
1435				    "Inode table for group %d"
1436				    " not in group (block %lu)!",
1437				    i, (unsigned long)
1438					le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
1439			return 0;
1440		}
1441	}
1442
1443	sbi->s_es->s_free_blocks_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
1444	sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count=cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
1445	return 1;
1446}
1447
1448
1449/* ext3_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
1450 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
1451 * a process at the time of a crash.  We walk the list and try to delete these
1452 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
1453 *
1454 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
1455 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
1456 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
1457 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
1458 *
1459 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
1460 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode.  The worst that
1461 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
1462 * ext3_free_inode().  The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
1463 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
1464 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
1465 */
1466static void ext3_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
1467				 struct ext3_super_block * es)
1468{
1469	unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
1470	int nr_orphans = 0, nr_truncates = 0;
1471#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1472	int i;
1473#endif
1474	if (!es->s_last_orphan) {
1475		jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
1476		return;
1477	}
1478
1479	if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1480		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: write access "
1481			"unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup.");
1482		return;
1483	}
1484
1485	/* Check if feature set allows readwrite operations */
1486	if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) {
1487		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
1488			 "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
1489		return;
1490	}
1491
1492	if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT3_ERROR_FS) {
1493		if (es->s_last_orphan)
1494			jbd_debug(1, "Errors on filesystem, "
1495				  "clearing orphan list.\n");
1496		es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1497		jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
1498		return;
1499	}
1500
1501	if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1502		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
1503		sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1504	}
1505#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1506	/* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
1507	sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1508	/* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
1509	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1510		if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[i]) {
1511			int ret = ext3_quota_on_mount(sb, i);
1512			if (ret < 0)
1513				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1514					"error: cannot turn on journaled "
1515					"quota: %d", ret);
1516		}
1517	}
1518#endif
1519
1520	while (es->s_last_orphan) {
1521		struct inode *inode;
1522
1523		inode = ext3_orphan_get(sb, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_orphan));
1524		if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1525			es->s_last_orphan = 0;
1526			break;
1527		}
1528
1529		list_add(&EXT3_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT3_SB(sb)->s_orphan);
1530		dquot_initialize(inode);
1531		if (inode->i_nlink) {
1532			printk(KERN_DEBUG
1533				"%s: truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
1534				__func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
1535			jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %Ld bytes\n",
1536				  inode->i_ino, inode->i_size);
1537			ext3_truncate(inode);
1538			nr_truncates++;
1539		} else {
1540			printk(KERN_DEBUG
1541				"%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1542				__func__, inode->i_ino);
1543			jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
1544				  inode->i_ino);
1545			nr_orphans++;
1546		}
1547		iput(inode);  /* The delete magic happens here! */
1548	}
1549
1550#define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x)==1) ? "" : "s"
1551
1552	if (nr_orphans)
1553		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
1554		       PLURAL(nr_orphans));
1555	if (nr_truncates)
1556		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
1557		       PLURAL(nr_truncates));
1558#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1559	/* Turn quotas off */
1560	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
1561		if (sb_dqopt(sb)->files[i])
1562			dquot_quota_off(sb, i);
1563	}
1564#endif
1565	sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
1566}
1567
1568/*
1569 * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
1570 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
1571 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
1572 */
1573static loff_t ext3_max_size(int bits)
1574{
1575	loff_t res = EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS;
1576	int meta_blocks;
1577	loff_t upper_limit;
1578
1579	/* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a
1580	 * dense, file such that the total number of
1581	 * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
1582	 * does not exceed 2^32 -1
1583	 * __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of
1584	 * 512 bytes blocks of the file
1585	 */
1586	upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
1587
1588	/* total blocks in file system block size */
1589	upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
1590
1591
1592	/* indirect blocks */
1593	meta_blocks = 1;
1594	/* double indirect blocks */
1595	meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2));
1596	/* tripple indirect blocks */
1597	meta_blocks += 1 + (1LL << (bits-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits-2)));
1598
1599	upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
1600	upper_limit <<= bits;
1601
1602	res += 1LL << (bits-2);
1603	res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
1604	res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
1605	res <<= bits;
1606	if (res > upper_limit)
1607		res = upper_limit;
1608
1609	if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
1610		res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1611
1612	return res;
1613}
1614
1615static ext3_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
1616				    ext3_fsblk_t logic_sb_block,
1617				    int nr)
1618{
1619	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
1620	unsigned long bg, first_meta_bg;
1621	int has_super = 0;
1622
1623	first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
1624
1625	if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
1626	    nr < first_meta_bg)
1627		return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
1628	bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
1629	if (ext3_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
1630		has_super = 1;
1631	return (has_super + ext3_group_first_block_no(sb, bg));
1632}
1633
1634
1635static int ext3_fill_super (struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1636{
1637	struct buffer_head * bh;
1638	struct ext3_super_block *es = NULL;
1639	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
1640	ext3_fsblk_t block;
1641	ext3_fsblk_t sb_block = get_sb_block(&data, sb);
1642	ext3_fsblk_t logic_sb_block;
1643	unsigned long offset = 0;
1644	unsigned int journal_inum = 0;
1645	unsigned long journal_devnum = 0;
1646	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
1647	struct inode *root;
1648	int blocksize;
1649	int hblock;
1650	int db_count;
1651	int i;
1652	int needs_recovery;
1653	int ret = -EINVAL;
1654	__le32 features;
1655	int err;
1656
1657	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
1658	if (!sbi)
1659		return -ENOMEM;
1660
1661	sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
1662		kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
1663	if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
1664		kfree(sbi);
1665		return -ENOMEM;
1666	}
1667	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1668	sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
1669	sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT3_DEF_RESUID);
1670	sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT3_DEF_RESGID);
1671	sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;
1672
1673	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
1674	if (!blocksize) {
1675		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
1676		goto out_fail;
1677	}
1678
1679	/*
1680	 * The ext3 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
1681	 * block sizes.  We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
1682	 */
1683	if (blocksize != EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1684		logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
1685		offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
1686	} else {
1687		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
1688	}
1689
1690	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
1691		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
1692		goto out_fail;
1693	}
1694	/*
1695	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
1696	 *       some ext3 macro-instructions depend on its value
1697	 */
1698	es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
1699	sbi->s_es = es;
1700	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
1701	if (sb->s_magic != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)
1702		goto cantfind_ext3;
1703
1704	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
1705	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
1706	if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG)
1707		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
1708	if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
1709		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
1710	if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_UID16)
1711		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
1712#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
1713	if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
1714		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
1715#endif
1716#ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1717	if (def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_ACL)
1718		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
1719#endif
1720	if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA)
1721		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
1722	else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED)
1723		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ORDERED_DATA);
1724	else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT3_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK)
1725		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, WRITEBACK_DATA);
1726
1727	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC)
1728		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
1729	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
1730		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
1731	else
1732		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
1733
1734	sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
1735	sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
1736
1737	/* enable barriers by default */
1738	set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, BARRIER);
1739	set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);
1740
1741	if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sb, &journal_inum, &journal_devnum,
1742			    NULL, 0))
1743		goto failed_mount;
1744
1745	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1746		(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1747
1748	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
1749	    (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
1750	     EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
1751	     EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
1752		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
1753			"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
1754			"running e2fsck is recommended");
1755	/*
1756	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
1757	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
1758	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
1759	 */
1760	features = EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
1761	if (features) {
1762		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1763			"error: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
1764			"optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features));
1765		goto failed_mount;
1766	}
1767	features = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1768	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
1769		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1770			"error: couldn't mount RDWR because of unsupported "
1771			"optional features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(features));
1772		goto failed_mount;
1773	}
1774	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
1775
1776	if (blocksize < EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
1777	    blocksize > EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1778		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1779			"error: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
1780			"filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize);
1781		goto failed_mount;
1782	}
1783
1784	hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
1785	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
1786		/*
1787		 * Make sure the blocksize for the filesystem is larger
1788		 * than the hardware sectorsize for the machine.
1789		 */
1790		if (blocksize < hblock) {
1791			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1792				"error: fsblocksize %d too small for "
1793				"hardware sectorsize %d", blocksize, hblock);
1794			goto failed_mount;
1795		}
1796
1797		brelse (bh);
1798		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
1799			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1800				"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
1801			goto out_fail;
1802		}
1803		logic_sb_block = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
1804		offset = (sb_block * EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
1805		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
1806		if (!bh) {
1807			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1808			       "error: can't read superblock on 2nd try");
1809			goto failed_mount;
1810		}
1811		es = (struct ext3_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset);
1812		sbi->s_es = es;
1813		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
1814			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1815				"error: magic mismatch");
1816			goto failed_mount;
1817		}
1818	}
1819
1820	sb->s_maxbytes = ext3_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1821
1822	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
1823		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1824		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
1825	} else {
1826		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
1827		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
1828		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
1829		    (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) ||
1830		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
1831			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1832				"error: unsupported inode size: %d",
1833				sbi->s_inode_size);
1834			goto failed_mount;
1835		}
1836	}
1837	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
1838				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
1839	if (blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
1840		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1841		       "error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %u (unsupported)",
1842		       sbi->s_frag_size, blocksize);
1843		goto failed_mount;
1844	}
1845	sbi->s_frags_per_block = 1;
1846	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
1847	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
1848	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
1849	if (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0 || EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1850		goto cantfind_ext3;
1851	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = blocksize / EXT3_INODE_SIZE(sb);
1852	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
1853		goto cantfind_ext3;
1854	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
1855					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
1856	sbi->s_desc_per_block = blocksize / sizeof(struct ext3_group_desc);
1857	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
1858	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1859	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1860	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1861	for (i=0; i < 4; i++)
1862		sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]);
1863	sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version;
1864	i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags);
1865	if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)
1866		sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
1867	else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) {
1868#ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
1869		es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH);
1870		sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3;
1871#else
1872		es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH);
1873#endif
1874	}
1875
1876	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1877		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1878			"#blocks per group too big: %lu",
1879			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
1880		goto failed_mount;
1881	}
1882	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1883		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1884			"error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
1885			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
1886		goto failed_mount;
1887	}
1888	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) {
1889		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1890			"error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
1891			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
1892		goto failed_mount;
1893	}
1894
1895	err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
1896					le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count));
1897	if (err) {
1898		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1899			"error: filesystem is too large to mount safely");
1900		if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
1901			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1902				"error: CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
1903		ret = err;
1904		goto failed_mount;
1905	}
1906
1907	if (EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
1908		goto cantfind_ext3;
1909	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
1910			       le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
1911				       / EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
1912	db_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(sbi->s_groups_count, EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
1913	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *),
1914				    GFP_KERNEL);
1915	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
1916		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1917			"error: not enough memory");
1918		ret = -ENOMEM;
1919		goto failed_mount;
1920	}
1921
1922	bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
1923
1924	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
1925		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
1926		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
1927		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
1928			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1929				"error: can't read group descriptor %d", i);
1930			db_count = i;
1931			goto failed_mount2;
1932		}
1933	}
1934	if (!ext3_check_descriptors (sb)) {
1935		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1936			"error: group descriptors corrupted");
1937		goto failed_mount2;
1938	}
1939	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
1940	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1941	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
1942
1943	/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
1944	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
1945	sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
1946	/* Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
1947	 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
1948	 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
1949	 * _much_ simpler. */
1950	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1951	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1952	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
1953	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
1954	ext3_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);
1955
1956	/*
1957	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
1958	 */
1959	sb->s_op = &ext3_sops;
1960	sb->s_export_op = &ext3_export_ops;
1961	sb->s_xattr = ext3_xattr_handlers;
1962#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1963	sb->s_qcop = &ext3_qctl_operations;
1964	sb->dq_op = &ext3_quota_operations;
1965#endif
1966	memcpy(sb->s_uuid, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid));
1967	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */
1968	mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
1969	mutex_init(&sbi->s_resize_lock);
1970
1971	sb->s_root = NULL;
1972
1973	needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 ||
1974			  EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1975				    EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER));
1976
1977	/*
1978	 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode.  Don't try
1979	 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
1980	 */
1981	if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) &&
1982	    EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
1983		if (ext3_load_journal(sb, es, journal_devnum))
1984			goto failed_mount2;
1985	} else if (journal_inum) {
1986		if (ext3_create_journal(sb, es, journal_inum))
1987			goto failed_mount2;
1988	} else {
1989		if (!silent)
1990			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1991				"error: no journal found. "
1992				"mounting ext3 over ext2?");
1993		goto failed_mount2;
1994	}
1995	err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
1996			ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
1997	if (!err) {
1998		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
1999				ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
2000	}
2001	if (!err) {
2002		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
2003				ext3_count_dirs(sb));
2004	}
2005	if (err) {
2006		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
2007		ret = err;
2008		goto failed_mount3;
2009	}
2010
2011	/* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
2012	 * validate the data journaling mode. */
2013	switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) {
2014	case 0:
2015		/* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
2016                   capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
2017                   cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */
2018		if (journal_check_available_features
2019		    (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE))
2020			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEFAULT_DATA_MODE);
2021		else
2022			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, JOURNAL_DATA);
2023		break;
2024
2025	case EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA:
2026	case EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA:
2027		if (!journal_check_available_features
2028		    (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) {
2029			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2030				"error: journal does not support "
2031				"requested data journaling mode");
2032			goto failed_mount3;
2033		}
2034	default:
2035		break;
2036	}
2037
2038	/*
2039	 * The journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
2040	 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
2041	 */
2042
2043	root = ext3_iget(sb, EXT3_ROOT_INO);
2044	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
2045		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
2046		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
2047		goto failed_mount3;
2048	}
2049	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
2050		iput(root);
2051		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
2052		goto failed_mount3;
2053	}
2054	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
2055	if (!sb->s_root) {
2056		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root dentry failed");
2057		ret = -ENOMEM;
2058		goto failed_mount3;
2059	}
2060
2061	ext3_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
2062
2063	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
2064	ext3_orphan_cleanup(sb, es);
2065	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT3_ORPHAN_FS;
2066	if (needs_recovery) {
2067		ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
2068		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete");
2069	}
2070	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem with %s data mode",
2071		test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA ? "journal":
2072		test_opt(sb,DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA ? "ordered":
2073		"writeback");
2074
2075	return 0;
2076
2077cantfind_ext3:
2078	if (!silent)
2079		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
2080			"error: can't find ext3 filesystem on dev %s.",
2081		       sb->s_id);
2082	goto failed_mount;
2083
2084failed_mount3:
2085	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
2086	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
2087	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
2088	journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
2089failed_mount2:
2090	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
2091		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
2092	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
2093failed_mount:
2094#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2095	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2096		kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
2097#endif
2098	ext3_blkdev_remove(sbi);
2099	brelse(bh);
2100out_fail:
2101	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
2102	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
2103	kfree(sbi);
2104	return ret;
2105}
2106
2107/*
2108 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now.  We'll do this both on
2109 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
2110 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
2111 */
2112static void ext3_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal)
2113{
2114	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2115
2116	if (sbi->s_commit_interval)
2117		journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
2118	/* We could also set up an ext3-specific default for the commit
2119	 * interval here, but for now we'll just fall back to the jbd
2120	 * default. */
2121
2122	spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
2123	if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER))
2124		journal->j_flags |= JFS_BARRIER;
2125	else
2126		journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_BARRIER;
2127	if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT))
2128		journal->j_flags |= JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
2129	else
2130		journal->j_flags &= ~JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR;
2131	spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
2132}
2133
2134static journal_t *ext3_get_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2135				   unsigned int journal_inum)
2136{
2137	struct inode *journal_inode;
2138	journal_t *journal;
2139
2140	/* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk.  Bad
2141	 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
2142	 * iput() will try to delete it. */
2143
2144	journal_inode = ext3_iget(sb, journal_inum);
2145	if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) {
2146		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: no journal found");
2147		return NULL;
2148	}
2149	if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) {
2150		make_bad_inode(journal_inode);
2151		iput(journal_inode);
2152		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal inode is deleted");
2153		return NULL;
2154	}
2155
2156	jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %Ld bytes\n",
2157		  journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size);
2158	if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode)) {
2159		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: invalid journal inode");
2160		iput(journal_inode);
2161		return NULL;
2162	}
2163
2164	journal = journal_init_inode(journal_inode);
2165	if (!journal) {
2166		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: could not load journal inode");
2167		iput(journal_inode);
2168		return NULL;
2169	}
2170	journal->j_private = sb;
2171	ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
2172	return journal;
2173}
2174
2175static journal_t *ext3_get_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2176				       dev_t j_dev)
2177{
2178	struct buffer_head * bh;
2179	journal_t *journal;
2180	ext3_fsblk_t start;
2181	ext3_fsblk_t len;
2182	int hblock, blocksize;
2183	ext3_fsblk_t sb_block;
2184	unsigned long offset;
2185	struct ext3_super_block * es;
2186	struct block_device *bdev;
2187
2188	bdev = ext3_blkdev_get(j_dev, sb);
2189	if (bdev == NULL)
2190		return NULL;
2191
2192	blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
2193	hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
2194	if (blocksize < hblock) {
2195		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2196			"error: blocksize too small for journal device");
2197		goto out_bdev;
2198	}
2199
2200	sb_block = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize;
2201	offset = EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize;
2202	set_blocksize(bdev, blocksize);
2203	if (!(bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize))) {
2204		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read superblock of "
2205			"external journal");
2206		goto out_bdev;
2207	}
2208
2209	es = (struct ext3_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset);
2210	if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
2211	    !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) &
2212	      EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
2213		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: external journal has "
2214			"bad superblock");
2215		brelse(bh);
2216		goto out_bdev;
2217	}
2218
2219	if (memcmp(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) {
2220		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: journal UUID does not match");
2221		brelse(bh);
2222		goto out_bdev;
2223	}
2224
2225	len = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
2226	start = sb_block + 1;
2227	brelse(bh);	/* we're done with the superblock */
2228
2229	journal = journal_init_dev(bdev, sb->s_bdev,
2230					start, len, blocksize);
2231	if (!journal) {
2232		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2233			"error: failed to create device journal");
2234		goto out_bdev;
2235	}
2236	journal->j_private = sb;
2237	if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
2238		if (bh_submit_read(journal->j_sb_buffer)) {
2239			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error on journal device");
2240			goto out_journal;
2241		}
2242	}
2243	if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) {
2244		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2245			"error: external journal has more than one "
2246			"user (unsupported) - %d",
2247			be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users));
2248		goto out_journal;
2249	}
2250	EXT3_SB(sb)->journal_bdev = bdev;
2251	ext3_init_journal_params(sb, journal);
2252	return journal;
2253out_journal:
2254	journal_destroy(journal);
2255out_bdev:
2256	ext3_blkdev_put(bdev);
2257	return NULL;
2258}
2259
2260static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2261			     struct ext3_super_block *es,
2262			     unsigned long journal_devnum)
2263{
2264	journal_t *journal;
2265	unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum);
2266	dev_t journal_dev;
2267	int err = 0;
2268	int really_read_only;
2269
2270	if (journal_devnum &&
2271	    journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
2272		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor "
2273			"numbers have changed");
2274		journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum);
2275	} else
2276		journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev));
2277
2278	really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev);
2279
2280	/*
2281	 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
2282	 * crash?  For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
2283	 * can get read-write access to the device.
2284	 */
2285
2286	if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER)) {
2287		if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2288			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
2289				"recovery required on readonly filesystem");
2290			if (really_read_only) {
2291				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: write access "
2292					"unavailable, cannot proceed");
2293				return -EROFS;
2294			}
2295			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
2296				"write access will be enabled during recovery");
2297		}
2298	}
2299
2300	if (journal_inum && journal_dev) {
2301		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: filesystem has both journal "
2302		       "and inode journals");
2303		return -EINVAL;
2304	}
2305
2306	if (journal_inum) {
2307		if (!(journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum)))
2308			return -EINVAL;
2309	} else {
2310		if (!(journal = ext3_get_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev)))
2311			return -EINVAL;
2312	}
2313
2314	if (!(journal->j_flags & JFS_BARRIER))
2315		printk(KERN_INFO "EXT3-fs: barriers not enabled\n");
2316
2317	if (!really_read_only && test_opt(sb, UPDATE_JOURNAL)) {
2318		err = journal_update_format(journal);
2319		if (err)  {
2320			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error updating journal");
2321			journal_destroy(journal);
2322			return err;
2323		}
2324	}
2325
2326	if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER))
2327		err = journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only);
2328	if (!err)
2329		err = journal_load(journal);
2330
2331	if (err) {
2332		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal");
2333		journal_destroy(journal);
2334		return err;
2335	}
2336
2337	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
2338	ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
2339
2340	if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum &&
2341	    journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) {
2342		es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum);
2343
2344		/* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
2345		ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2346	}
2347
2348	return 0;
2349}
2350
2351static int ext3_create_journal(struct super_block *sb,
2352			       struct ext3_super_block *es,
2353			       unsigned int journal_inum)
2354{
2355	journal_t *journal;
2356	int err;
2357
2358	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2359		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
2360			"error: readonly filesystem when trying to "
2361			"create journal");
2362		return -EROFS;
2363	}
2364
2365	journal = ext3_get_journal(sb, journal_inum);
2366	if (!journal)
2367		return -EINVAL;
2368
2369	ext3_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "creating new journal on inode %u",
2370	       journal_inum);
2371
2372	err = journal_create(journal);
2373	if (err) {
2374		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error creating journal");
2375		journal_destroy(journal);
2376		return -EIO;
2377	}
2378
2379	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal;
2380
2381	ext3_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
2382	EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2383	EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL);
2384
2385	es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum);
2386
2387	/* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
2388	ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2389
2390	return 0;
2391}
2392
2393static int ext3_commit_super(struct super_block *sb,
2394			       struct ext3_super_block *es,
2395			       int sync)
2396{
2397	struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_sbh;
2398	int error = 0;
2399
2400	if (!sbh)
2401		return error;
2402
2403	if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
2404		/*
2405		 * Oh, dear.  A previous attempt to write the
2406		 * superblock failed.  This could happen because the
2407		 * USB device was yanked out.  Or it could happen to
2408		 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
2409		 * be remapped.  Nothing we can do but to retry the
2410		 * write and hope for the best.
2411		 */
2412		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to "
2413		       "superblock detected");
2414		clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
2415		set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
2416	}
2417	/*
2418	 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
2419	 * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
2420	 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
2421	 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
2422	 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
2423	 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
2424	 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
2425	 * to complain and force a full file system check.
2426	 */
2427	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
2428		es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
2429	es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_blocks(sb));
2430	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext3_count_free_inodes(sb));
2431	BUFFER_TRACE(sbh, "marking dirty");
2432	mark_buffer_dirty(sbh);
2433	if (sync) {
2434		error = sync_dirty_buffer(sbh);
2435		if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
2436			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
2437			       "superblock");
2438			clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
2439			set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
2440		}
2441	}
2442	return error;
2443}
2444
2445
2446/*
2447 * Have we just finished recovery?  If so, and if we are mounting (or
2448 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
2449 * consistent fs on disk.  Record that fact.
2450 */
2451static void ext3_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block * sb,
2452					struct ext3_super_block * es)
2453{
2454	journal_t *journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2455
2456	journal_lock_updates(journal);
2457	if (journal_flush(journal) < 0)
2458		goto out;
2459
2460	if (EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) &&
2461	    sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2462		EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2463		ext3_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
2464	}
2465
2466out:
2467	journal_unlock_updates(journal);
2468}
2469
2470/*
2471 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
2472 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
2473 * main filesystem now.
2474 */
2475static void ext3_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
2476				   struct ext3_super_block *es)
2477{
2478	journal_t *journal;
2479	int j_errno;
2480	const char *errstr;
2481
2482	journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2483
2484	/*
2485	 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
2486	 * journal by a prior ext3_error() or ext3_abort()
2487	 */
2488
2489	j_errno = journal_errno(journal);
2490	if (j_errno) {
2491		char nbuf[16];
2492
2493		errstr = ext3_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf);
2494		ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Filesystem error recorded "
2495			     "from previous mount: %s", errstr);
2496		ext3_warning(sb, __func__, "Marking fs in need of "
2497			     "filesystem check.");
2498
2499		EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT3_ERROR_FS;
2500		es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT3_ERROR_FS);
2501		ext3_commit_super (sb, es, 1);
2502
2503		journal_clear_err(journal);
2504	}
2505}
2506
2507/*
2508 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
2509 * and wait on the commit.
2510 */
2511int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb)
2512{
2513	journal_t *journal;
2514	int ret;
2515
2516	if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
2517		return 0;
2518
2519	journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2520	ret = ext3_journal_force_commit(journal);
2521	return ret;
2522}
2523
2524static int ext3_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
2525{
2526	tid_t target;
2527
2528	trace_ext3_sync_fs(sb, wait);
2529	if (journal_start_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
2530		if (wait)
2531			log_wait_commit(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
2532	}
2533	return 0;
2534}
2535
2536/*
2537 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created.  This
2538 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
2539 */
2540static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
2541{
2542	int error = 0;
2543	journal_t *journal;
2544
2545	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2546		journal = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal;
2547
2548		/* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
2549		journal_lock_updates(journal);
2550
2551		/*
2552		 * We don't want to clear needs_recovery flag when we failed
2553		 * to flush the journal.
2554		 */
2555		error = journal_flush(journal);
2556		if (error < 0)
2557			goto out;
2558
2559		/* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
2560		EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2561		error = ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
2562		if (error)
2563			goto out;
2564	}
2565	return 0;
2566
2567out:
2568	journal_unlock_updates(journal);
2569	return error;
2570}
2571
2572/*
2573 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done.  We need to reset the RECOVER
2574 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
2575 */
2576static int ext3_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
2577{
2578	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2579		lock_super(sb);
2580		/* Reser the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
2581		EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
2582		ext3_commit_super(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es, 1);
2583		unlock_super(sb);
2584		journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2585	}
2586	return 0;
2587}
2588
2589static int ext3_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
2590{
2591	struct ext3_super_block * es;
2592	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2593	ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count = 0;
2594	unsigned long old_sb_flags;
2595	struct ext3_mount_options old_opts;
2596	int enable_quota = 0;
2597	int err;
2598#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2599	int i;
2600#endif
2601
2602	/* Store the original options */
2603	lock_super(sb);
2604	old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
2605	old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
2606	old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
2607	old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
2608	old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval;
2609#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2610	old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt;
2611	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2612		old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = sbi->s_qf_names[i];
2613#endif
2614
2615	/*
2616	 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
2617	 */
2618	if (!parse_options(data, sb, NULL, NULL, &n_blocks_count, 1)) {
2619		err = -EINVAL;
2620		goto restore_opts;
2621	}
2622
2623	if (test_opt(sb, ABORT))
2624		ext3_abort(sb, __func__, "Abort forced by user");
2625
2626	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
2627		(test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
2628
2629	es = sbi->s_es;
2630
2631	ext3_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal);
2632
2633	if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) != (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) ||
2634		n_blocks_count > le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
2635		if (test_opt(sb, ABORT)) {
2636			err = -EROFS;
2637			goto restore_opts;
2638		}
2639
2640		if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
2641			err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1);
2642			if (err < 0)
2643				goto restore_opts;
2644
2645			/*
2646			 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
2647			 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
2648			 */
2649			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
2650
2651			/*
2652			 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
2653			 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
2654			 * mark the partition as valid again.
2655			 */
2656			if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_VALID_FS)) &&
2657			    (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT3_VALID_FS))
2658				es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
2659
2660			ext3_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
2661		} else {
2662			__le32 ret;
2663			if ((ret = EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
2664					~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
2665				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2666					"warning: couldn't remount RDWR "
2667					"because of unsupported optional "
2668					"features (%x)", le32_to_cpu(ret));
2669				err = -EROFS;
2670				goto restore_opts;
2671			}
2672
2673			/*
2674			 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
2675			 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
2676			 * require a full umount & mount for now.
2677			 */
2678			if (es->s_last_orphan) {
2679				ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: couldn't "
2680				       "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
2681				       "orphan inode list.  Please "
2682				       "umount & mount instead.");
2683				err = -EINVAL;
2684				goto restore_opts;
2685			}
2686
2687			/*
2688			 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
2689			 * and store the current valid flag.  (It may have
2690			 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
2691			 * the partition.)
2692			 */
2693			ext3_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
2694			sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
2695			if ((err = ext3_group_extend(sb, es, n_blocks_count)))
2696				goto restore_opts;
2697			if (!ext3_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
2698				sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
2699			enable_quota = 1;
2700		}
2701	}
2702#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2703	/* Release old quota file names */
2704	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
2705		if (old_opts.s_qf_names[i] &&
2706		    old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
2707			kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]);
2708#endif
2709	unlock_super(sb);
2710
2711	if (enable_quota)
2712		dquot_resume(sb, -1);
2713	return 0;
2714restore_opts:
2715	sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
2716	sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
2717	sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
2718	sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
2719	sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval;
2720#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2721	sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt;
2722	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
2723		if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] &&
2724		    old_opts.s_qf_names[i] != sbi->s_qf_names[i])
2725			kfree(sbi->s_qf_names[i]);
2726		sbi->s_qf_names[i] = old_opts.s_qf_names[i];
2727	}
2728#endif
2729	unlock_super(sb);
2730	return err;
2731}
2732
2733static int ext3_statfs (struct dentry * dentry, struct kstatfs * buf)
2734{
2735	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
2736	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
2737	struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
2738	u64 fsid;
2739
2740	if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF)) {
2741		sbi->s_overhead_last = 0;
2742	} else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count)) {
2743		unsigned long ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count, i;
2744		ext3_fsblk_t overhead = 0;
2745		smp_rmb();
2746
2747		/*
2748		 * Compute the overhead (FS structures).  This is constant
2749		 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
2750		 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
2751		 */
2752
2753		/*
2754		 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
2755		 * overhead
2756		 */
2757		overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
2758
2759		/*
2760		 * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
2761		 * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
2762		 * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
2763		 */
2764		for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
2765			overhead += ext3_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
2766				ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
2767			cond_resched();
2768		}
2769
2770		/*
2771		 * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
2772		 * bitmap, and an inode table.
2773		 */
2774		overhead += ngroups * (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group);
2775		sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead;
2776		smp_wmb();
2777		sbi->s_blocks_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count);
2778	}
2779
2780	buf->f_type = EXT3_SUPER_MAGIC;
2781	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
2782	buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
2783	buf->f_bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
2784	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count);
2785	if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count))
2786		buf->f_bavail = 0;
2787	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
2788	buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
2789	buf->f_namelen = EXT3_NAME_LEN;
2790	fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
2791	       le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
2792	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
2793	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (fsid >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
2794	return 0;
2795}
2796
2797/* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction before quota file
2798 * is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
2799 * Process 1                         Process 2
2800 * ext3_create()                     quota_sync()
2801 *   journal_start()                   write_dquot()
2802 *   dquot_initialize()                       down(dqio_mutex)
2803 *     down(dqio_mutex)                    journal_start()
2804 *
2805 */
2806
2807#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
2808
2809static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot)
2810{
2811	return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_type];
2812}
2813
2814static int ext3_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2815{
2816	int ret, err;
2817	handle_t *handle;
2818	struct inode *inode;
2819
2820	inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot);
2821	handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
2822					EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2823	if (IS_ERR(handle))
2824		return PTR_ERR(handle);
2825	ret = dquot_commit(dquot);
2826	err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2827	if (!ret)
2828		ret = err;
2829	return ret;
2830}
2831
2832static int ext3_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2833{
2834	int ret, err;
2835	handle_t *handle;
2836
2837	handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
2838					EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2839	if (IS_ERR(handle))
2840		return PTR_ERR(handle);
2841	ret = dquot_acquire(dquot);
2842	err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2843	if (!ret)
2844		ret = err;
2845	return ret;
2846}
2847
2848static int ext3_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
2849{
2850	int ret, err;
2851	handle_t *handle;
2852
2853	handle = ext3_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot),
2854					EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb));
2855	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2856		/* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
2857		dquot_release(dquot);
2858		return PTR_ERR(handle);
2859	}
2860	ret = dquot_release(dquot);
2861	err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2862	if (!ret)
2863		ret = err;
2864	return ret;
2865}
2866
2867static int ext3_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
2868{
2869	/* Are we journaling quotas? */
2870	if (EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA] ||
2871	    EXT3_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
2872		dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2873		return ext3_write_dquot(dquot);
2874	} else {
2875		return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
2876	}
2877}
2878
2879static int ext3_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2880{
2881	int ret, err;
2882	handle_t *handle;
2883
2884	/* Data block + inode block */
2885	handle = ext3_journal_start(sb->s_root->d_inode, 2);
2886	if (IS_ERR(handle))
2887		return PTR_ERR(handle);
2888	ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type);
2889	err = ext3_journal_stop(handle);
2890	if (!ret)
2891		ret = err;
2892	return ret;
2893}
2894
2895/*
2896 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
2897 * the quota file and such...
2898 */
2899static int ext3_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, int type)
2900{
2901	return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb, EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type],
2902					EXT3_SB(sb)->s_jquota_fmt, type);
2903}
2904
2905/*
2906 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
2907 */
2908static int ext3_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id,
2909			 struct path *path)
2910{
2911	int err;
2912
2913	if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA))
2914		return -EINVAL;
2915
2916	/* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
2917	if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb)
2918		return -EXDEV;
2919	/* Journaling quota? */
2920	if (EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) {
2921		/* Quotafile not of fs root? */
2922		if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root)
2923			ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
2924				"warning: Quota file not on filesystem root. "
2925				"Journaled quota will not work.");
2926	}
2927
2928	/*
2929	 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
2930	 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
2931	 */
2932	if (ext3_should_journal_data(path->dentry->d_inode)) {
2933		/*
2934		 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
2935		 * otherwise be livelocked...
2936		 */
2937		journal_lock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2938		err = journal_flush(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2939		journal_unlock_updates(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_journal);
2940		if (err)
2941			return err;
2942	}
2943
2944	return dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path);
2945}
2946
2947/* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
2948 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
2949 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
2950 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
2951static ssize_t ext3_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
2952			       size_t len, loff_t off)
2953{
2954	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
2955	sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
2956	int err = 0;
2957	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
2958	int tocopy;
2959	size_t toread;
2960	struct buffer_head *bh;
2961	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
2962
2963	if (off > i_size)
2964		return 0;
2965	if (off+len > i_size)
2966		len = i_size-off;
2967	toread = len;
2968	while (toread > 0) {
2969		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
2970				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
2971		bh = ext3_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
2972		if (err)
2973			return err;
2974		if (!bh)	/* A hole? */
2975			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
2976		else
2977			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
2978		brelse(bh);
2979		offset = 0;
2980		toread -= tocopy;
2981		data += tocopy;
2982		blk++;
2983	}
2984	return len;
2985}
2986
2987/* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
2988 * enough credits) */
2989static ssize_t ext3_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
2990				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
2991{
2992	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
2993	sector_t blk = off >> EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
2994	int err = 0;
2995	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
2996	int journal_quota = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type] != NULL;
2997	struct buffer_head *bh;
2998	handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle();
2999
3000	if (!handle) {
3001		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
3002			"warning: quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
3003			" cancelled because transaction is not started.",
3004			(unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
3005		return -EIO;
3006	}
3007
3008	/*
3009	 * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
3010	 * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
3011	 */
3012	if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) {
3013		ext3_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
3014			" cancelled because not block aligned",
3015			(unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
3016		return -EIO;
3017	}
3018	bh = ext3_bread(handle, inode, blk, 1, &err);
3019	if (!bh)
3020		goto out;
3021	if (journal_quota) {
3022		err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
3023		if (err) {
3024			brelse(bh);
3025			goto out;
3026		}
3027	}
3028	lock_buffer(bh);
3029	memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len);
3030	flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
3031	unlock_buffer(bh);
3032	if (journal_quota)
3033		err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh);
3034	else {
3035		/* Always do at least ordered writes for quotas */
3036		err = ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle, bh);
3037		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3038	}
3039	brelse(bh);
3040out:
3041	if (err)
3042		return err;
3043	if (inode->i_size < off + len) {
3044		i_size_write(inode, off + len);
3045		EXT3_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
3046	}
3047	inode->i_version++;
3048	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
3049	ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
3050	return len;
3051}
3052
3053#endif
3054
3055static struct dentry *ext3_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
3056	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
3057{
3058	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext3_fill_super);
3059}
3060
3061static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = {
3062	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3063	.name		= "ext3",
3064	.mount		= ext3_mount,
3065	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
3066	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
3067};
3068
3069static int __init init_ext3_fs(void)
3070{
3071	int err = init_ext3_xattr();
3072	if (err)
3073		return err;
3074	err = init_inodecache();
3075	if (err)
3076		goto out1;
3077        err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
3078	if (err)
3079		goto out;
3080	return 0;
3081out:
3082	destroy_inodecache();
3083out1:
3084	exit_ext3_xattr();
3085	return err;
3086}
3087
3088static void __exit exit_ext3_fs(void)
3089{
3090	unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type);
3091	destroy_inodecache();
3092	exit_ext3_xattr();
3093}
3094
3095MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
3096MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Second Extended Filesystem with journaling extensions");
3097MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3098module_init(init_ext3_fs)
3099module_exit(exit_ext3_fs)