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v3.5.6
 
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This file is released under the GPL.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "dm.h"
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  12#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/wait.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
 
  16#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  17#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  18#include <linux/compat.h>
 
  19
  20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
  21
  22#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  23#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  24
  25/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 
  26 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  27 * name or uuid.
  28 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
  29struct hash_cell {
  30	struct list_head name_list;
  31	struct list_head uuid_list;
 
 
  32
  33	char *name;
  34	char *uuid;
  35	struct mapped_device *md;
  36	struct dm_table *new_map;
  37};
  38
  39struct vers_iter {
  40    size_t param_size;
  41    struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  42    char *end;
  43    uint32_t flags;
  44};
  45
  46
  47#define NUM_BUCKETS 64
  48#define MASK_BUCKETS (NUM_BUCKETS - 1)
  49static struct list_head _name_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  50static struct list_head _uuid_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
  51
  52static void dm_hash_remove_all(int keep_open_devices);
  53
  54/*
  55 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  56 */
  57static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  58
  59/*
  60 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  61 */
  62static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  63
  64static void init_buckets(struct list_head *buckets)
  65{
  66	unsigned int i;
  67
  68	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
  69		INIT_LIST_HEAD(buckets + i);
  70}
  71
  72static int dm_hash_init(void)
  73{
  74	init_buckets(_name_buckets);
  75	init_buckets(_uuid_buckets);
  76	return 0;
  77}
  78
  79static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  80{
  81	dm_hash_remove_all(0);
  82}
  83
  84/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  85 * Hash function:
  86 * We're not really concerned with the str hash function being
  87 * fast since it's only used by the ioctl interface.
  88 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  89static unsigned int hash_str(const char *str)
  90{
  91	const unsigned int hash_mult = 2654435387U;
  92	unsigned int h = 0;
  93
  94	while (*str)
  95		h = (h + (unsigned int) *str++) * hash_mult;
  96
  97	return h & MASK_BUCKETS;
  98}
  99
 100/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 101 * Code for looking up a device by name
 102 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 103static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
 104{
 105	struct hash_cell *hc;
 106	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 107
 108	list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + h, name_list)
 109		if (!strcmp(hc->name, str)) {
 
 
 
 
 110			dm_get(hc->md);
 111			return hc;
 112		}
 
 
 113
 114	return NULL;
 115}
 116
 117static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 118{
 119	struct hash_cell *hc;
 120	unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
 121
 122	list_for_each_entry (hc, _uuid_buckets + h, uuid_list)
 123		if (!strcmp(hc->uuid, str)) {
 
 
 
 
 124			dm_get(hc->md);
 125			return hc;
 126		}
 
 
 127
 128	return NULL;
 129}
 130
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 131static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 132{
 133	struct mapped_device *md;
 134	struct hash_cell *hc;
 135
 136	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 137	if (!md)
 138		return NULL;
 139
 140	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 141	if (!hc) {
 142		dm_put(md);
 143		return NULL;
 144	}
 145
 146	return hc;
 147}
 148
 149/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 150 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 151 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 152static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 153				    struct mapped_device *md)
 154{
 155	struct hash_cell *hc;
 156
 157	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 158	if (!hc)
 159		return NULL;
 160
 161	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 162	if (!hc->name) {
 163		kfree(hc);
 164		return NULL;
 165	}
 166
 167	if (!uuid)
 168		hc->uuid = NULL;
 169
 170	else {
 171		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 172		if (!hc->uuid) {
 173			kfree(hc->name);
 174			kfree(hc);
 175			return NULL;
 176		}
 177	}
 178
 179	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->name_list);
 180	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->uuid_list);
 181	hc->md = md;
 182	hc->new_map = NULL;
 183	return hc;
 184}
 185
 186static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 187{
 188	if (hc) {
 189		kfree(hc->name);
 190		kfree(hc->uuid);
 191		kfree(hc);
 192	}
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 197 * initially inserted.
 198 */
 199static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 200{
 201	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 202
 203	/*
 204	 * Allocate the new cells.
 205	 */
 206	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 207	if (!cell)
 208		return -ENOMEM;
 209
 210	/*
 211	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 212	 */
 213	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 214	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 215	if (hc) {
 216		dm_put(hc->md);
 217		goto bad;
 218	}
 219
 220	list_add(&cell->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(name));
 221
 222	if (uuid) {
 223		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 224		if (hc) {
 225			list_del(&cell->name_list);
 226			dm_put(hc->md);
 227			goto bad;
 228		}
 229		list_add(&cell->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(uuid));
 230	}
 231	dm_get(md);
 232	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 233	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 234	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 235	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 236
 237	return 0;
 238
 239 bad:
 240	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 241	free_cell(cell);
 242	return -EBUSY;
 243}
 244
 245static void __hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 246{
 247	struct dm_table *table;
 
 248
 249	/* remove from the dev hash */
 250	list_del(&hc->uuid_list);
 251	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 
 
 252	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 253	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 254	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 255
 256	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md);
 257	if (table) {
 258		dm_table_event(table);
 259		dm_table_put(table);
 260	}
 261
 
 262	if (hc->new_map)
 263		dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
 264	dm_put(hc->md);
 265	free_cell(hc);
 
 
 266}
 267
 268static void dm_hash_remove_all(int keep_open_devices)
 269{
 270	int i, dev_skipped;
 
 271	struct hash_cell *hc;
 272	struct mapped_device *md;
 
 273
 274retry:
 275	dev_skipped = 0;
 276
 277	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 278
 279	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 280		list_for_each_entry(hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 281			md = hc->md;
 282			dm_get(md);
 283
 284			if (keep_open_devices && dm_lock_for_deletion(md)) {
 285				dm_put(md);
 286				dev_skipped++;
 287				continue;
 288			}
 
 289
 290			__hash_remove(hc);
 291
 292			up_write(&_hash_lock);
 293
 294			dm_put(md);
 295			if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 296				dm_destroy(md);
 297			else
 298				dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 299
 300			/*
 301			 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 302			 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 303			 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 304			 * here it will also get removed.
 305			 */
 306			goto retry;
 307		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 308	}
 309
 310	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 311
 312	if (dev_skipped)
 313		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 314}
 315
 316/*
 317 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 318 */
 319static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 320{
 321	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 322	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 323	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 324
 325	list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
 326}
 327
 328/*
 329 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 330 * the caller to free.
 331 */
 332static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 333{
 334	char *old_name;
 335
 336	/*
 337	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 338	 */
 339	list_del(&hc->name_list);
 340	old_name = hc->name;
 341
 342	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 343	hc->name = new_name;
 344	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 345
 346	list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
 347
 348	return old_name;
 349}
 350
 351static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 352					    const char *new)
 353{
 354	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 355	struct hash_cell *hc;
 356	struct dm_table *table;
 357	struct mapped_device *md;
 358	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 
 359
 360	/*
 361	 * duplicate new.
 362	 */
 363	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 364	if (!new_data)
 365		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 366
 367	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 368
 369	/*
 370	 * Is new free ?
 371	 */
 372	if (change_uuid)
 373		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 374	else
 375		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 376
 377	if (hc) {
 378		DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
 379		       "already exists: %s",
 380		       change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 381		       param->name, new);
 382		dm_put(hc->md);
 383		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 384		kfree(new_data);
 385		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 386	}
 387
 388	/*
 389	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 390	 */
 391	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 392	if (!hc) {
 393		DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 394		       param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 395		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 396		kfree(new_data);
 397		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 398	}
 399
 400	/*
 401	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 402	 */
 403	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 404		DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 405		       "because uuid is already set to %s",
 406		       param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 407		dm_put(hc->md);
 408		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 409		kfree(new_data);
 410		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 411	}
 412
 413	if (change_uuid)
 414		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 415	else
 416		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 417
 418	/*
 419	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 420	 */
 421	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md);
 422	if (table) {
 423		dm_table_event(table);
 424		dm_table_put(table);
 425	}
 426
 427	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
 428		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 429
 430	md = hc->md;
 
 
 
 431	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 432	kfree(old_name);
 433
 434	return md;
 435}
 436
 437/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 
 
 
 
 438 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 439 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 440/*
 441 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 442 * prototype.
 443 */
 444typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 445
 446static int remove_all(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 447{
 448	dm_hash_remove_all(1);
 449	param->data_size = 0;
 450	return 0;
 451}
 452
 453/*
 454 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 455 */
 456#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 
 
 
 
 457static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 458{
 459	return (void *) (((size_t) (ptr + ALIGN_MASK)) & ~ALIGN_MASK);
 460}
 461
 462/*
 463 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 464 * struct dm_ioctl.
 465 */
 466static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 467			       size_t *len)
 468{
 469	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 470
 471	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 472		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 473	else
 474		*len = 0;
 475
 476	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 477}
 478
 479static int list_devices(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 480{
 481	unsigned int i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 482	struct hash_cell *hc;
 483	size_t len, needed = 0;
 484	struct gendisk *disk;
 485	struct dm_name_list *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 
 486
 487	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 488
 489	/*
 490	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 491	 * space we need.
 492	 */
 493	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 494		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 495			needed += sizeof(struct dm_name_list);
 496			needed += strlen(hc->name) + 1;
 497			needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 498		}
 
 
 499	}
 500
 501	/*
 502	 * Grab our output buffer.
 503	 */
 504	nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 505	if (len < needed) {
 506		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 507		goto out;
 508	}
 509	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 510
 511	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 512
 513	/*
 514	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 515	 */
 516	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
 517		list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
 518			if (old_nl)
 519				old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 520							   (void *) old_nl);
 521			disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 522			nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 523			nl->next = 0;
 524			strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 525
 526			old_nl = nl;
 527			nl = align_ptr(((void *) ++nl) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 528		}
 
 529	}
 
 
 
 
 
 530
 531 out:
 532	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 533	return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 537{
 538    size_t *needed = needed_param;
 539
 540    *needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 541    *needed += strlen(tt->name);
 542    *needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 543}
 544
 545static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 546{
 547    struct vers_iter *info = param;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 548
 549    /* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 550    if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
 551	info->end) {
 552
 553	info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 554	return;
 555    }
 556
 557    if (info->old_vers)
 558	info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
 559					   (void *)info->old_vers);
 560    info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 561    info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 562    info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 563    info->vers->next = 0;
 564    strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 565
 566    info->old_vers = info->vers;
 567    info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 568}
 569
 570static int list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 571{
 572	size_t len, needed = 0;
 573	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 574	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 575
 576	/*
 577	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 578	 * space we need.
 579	 */
 580	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 
 
 
 581
 582	/*
 583	 * Grab our output buffer.
 584	 */
 585	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 586	if (len < needed) {
 587		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 588		goto out;
 589	}
 590	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 591
 592	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 593	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 594	iter_info.vers = vers;
 595	iter_info.flags = 0;
 596	iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
 597
 598	/*
 599	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 600	 */
 601	dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 
 
 
 602	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 603
 604 out:
 
 
 605	return 0;
 606}
 607
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 608static int check_name(const char *name)
 609{
 610	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 611		DMWARN("invalid device name");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 612		return -EINVAL;
 613	}
 614
 615	return 0;
 616}
 617
 618/*
 619 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 620 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_table_put, because dm_table_destroy
 621 * waits for this dm_table_put and could be called under this lock.
 622 */
 623static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md)
 624{
 625	struct hash_cell *hc;
 626	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 627
 
 
 
 628	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 629	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 630	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
 631		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 632		goto out;
 633	}
 634
 635	table = hc->new_map;
 636	if (table)
 637		dm_table_get(table);
 638
 639out:
 640	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 641
 642	return table;
 643}
 644
 645static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 646						      struct dm_ioctl *param)
 
 647{
 648	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 649		dm_get_inactive_table(md) : dm_get_live_table(md);
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 654 * userland.
 655 */
 656static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 657{
 658	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 659	struct dm_table *table;
 
 660
 661	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 662			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG);
 663
 664	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 665		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 666
 
 
 
 
 
 
 667	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 668
 669	/*
 670	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 671	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 672	 * debugging.
 673	 */
 674	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 675
 676	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 677	param->target_count = 0;
 678
 679	table = dm_get_live_table(md);
 680	if (table) {
 681		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 682			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 683				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 684			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 685		}
 686		dm_table_put(table);
 687
 688		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 689	}
 
 690
 691	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 692		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md);
 
 
 693		if (table) {
 694			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
 695				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 696			param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
 697			dm_table_put(table);
 698		}
 
 699	}
 700}
 701
 702static int dev_create(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 703{
 704	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 705	struct mapped_device *md;
 706
 707	r = check_name(param->name);
 708	if (r)
 709		return r;
 710
 711	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 712		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 713
 714	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 715	if (r)
 716		return r;
 717
 718	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 719	if (r) {
 720		dm_put(md);
 721		dm_destroy(md);
 722		return r;
 723	}
 724
 725	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 726
 727	__dev_status(md, param);
 728
 729	dm_put(md);
 730
 731	return 0;
 732}
 733
 734/*
 735 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 736 */
 737static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 738{
 739	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 740
 741	if (*param->uuid) {
 742		if (*param->name || param->dev)
 
 
 743			return NULL;
 
 744
 745		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 746		if (!hc)
 747			return NULL;
 748	} else if (*param->name) {
 749		if (param->dev)
 
 
 750			return NULL;
 
 751
 752		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 753		if (!hc)
 754			return NULL;
 755	} else if (param->dev) {
 756		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 757		if (!hc)
 758			return NULL;
 759	} else
 760		return NULL;
 761
 762	/*
 763	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 764	 * while we have the cell.
 765	 */
 766	strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 767	if (hc->uuid)
 768		strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 769	else
 770		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 771
 772	if (hc->new_map)
 773		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 774	else
 775		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 776
 777	return hc;
 778}
 779
 780static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 781{
 782	struct hash_cell *hc;
 783	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 784
 785	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 786	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 787	if (hc)
 788		md = hc->md;
 789	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 790
 791	return md;
 792}
 793
 794static int dev_remove(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 795{
 796	struct hash_cell *hc;
 797	struct mapped_device *md;
 798	int r;
 
 799
 800	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 801	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 802
 803	if (!hc) {
 804		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 805		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 806		return -ENXIO;
 807	}
 808
 809	md = hc->md;
 810
 811	/*
 812	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 813	 */
 814	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md);
 815	if (r) {
 
 
 
 
 
 816		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
 817		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 818		dm_put(md);
 819		return r;
 820	}
 821
 822	__hash_remove(hc);
 823	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 824
 825	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 826		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 827
 828	dm_put(md);
 829	dm_destroy(md);
 830	return 0;
 831}
 832
 833/*
 834 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
 835 * memory we copied from userland.
 836 */
 837static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
 838{
 839	while ((void *) str < end)
 840		if (!*str++)
 841			return 0;
 842
 843	return -EINVAL;
 844}
 845
 846static int dev_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 847{
 848	int r;
 849	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 850	struct mapped_device *md;
 851	unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 852
 853	if (new_data < param->data ||
 854	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) ||
 855	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 856		DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
 857		return -EINVAL;
 858	}
 859
 860	if (!change_uuid) {
 861		r = check_name(new_data);
 862		if (r)
 863			return r;
 864	}
 865
 866	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
 867	if (IS_ERR(md))
 868		return PTR_ERR(md);
 869
 870	__dev_status(md, param);
 871	dm_put(md);
 872
 873	return 0;
 874}
 875
 876static int dev_set_geometry(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 877{
 878	int r = -EINVAL, x;
 879	struct mapped_device *md;
 880	struct hd_geometry geometry;
 881	unsigned long indata[4];
 882	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
 883	char dummy;
 884
 885	md = find_device(param);
 886	if (!md)
 887		return -ENXIO;
 888
 889	if (geostr < param->data ||
 890	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
 891		DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
 892		goto out;
 893	}
 894
 895	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
 896		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
 897
 898	if (x != 4) {
 899		DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
 900		goto out;
 901	}
 902
 903	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
 904	    indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
 905		DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
 906		goto out;
 907	}
 908
 909	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
 910	geometry.heads = indata[1];
 911	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
 912	geometry.start = indata[3];
 913
 914	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
 915
 916	param->data_size = 0;
 917
 918out:
 919	dm_put(md);
 920	return r;
 921}
 922
 923static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 924{
 925	int r = 0;
 926	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 927	struct mapped_device *md;
 928
 929	md = find_device(param);
 930	if (!md)
 931		return -ENXIO;
 932
 933	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
 934		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 935	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
 936		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
 937
 938	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
 939		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
 940		if (r)
 941			goto out;
 942	}
 943
 944	__dev_status(md, param);
 945
 946out:
 947	dm_put(md);
 948
 949	return r;
 950}
 951
 952static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 953{
 954	int r = 0;
 955	unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 956	struct hash_cell *hc;
 957	struct mapped_device *md;
 958	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
 
 959
 960	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 961
 962	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 963	if (!hc) {
 964		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 965		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 966		return -ENXIO;
 967	}
 968
 969	md = hc->md;
 970
 971	new_map = hc->new_map;
 972	hc->new_map = NULL;
 973	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 974
 975	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 976
 977	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
 978	if (new_map) {
 
 
 979		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
 980		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
 981			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
 982		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
 983			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
 984		if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
 985			dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 986
 
 987		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
 988		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
 
 989			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
 990			dm_put(md);
 991			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
 992		}
 
 
 
 993
 994		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
 995			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
 996		else
 997			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
 998	}
 999
1000	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1001		r = dm_resume(md);
1002		if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
1003			param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 
 
 
 
1004	}
1005
 
 
 
 
1006	if (old_map)
1007		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1008
1009	if (!r)
1010		__dev_status(md, param);
1011
1012	dm_put(md);
1013	return r;
1014}
1015
1016/*
1017 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1018 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1019 */
1020static int dev_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1021{
1022	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1023		return do_suspend(param);
1024
1025	return do_resume(param);
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1030 * the create and info ioctls.
1031 */
1032static int dev_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1033{
1034	struct mapped_device *md;
1035
1036	md = find_device(param);
1037	if (!md)
1038		return -ENXIO;
1039
1040	__dev_status(md, param);
1041	dm_put(md);
1042
1043	return 0;
1044}
1045
1046/*
1047 * Build up the status struct for each target
1048 */
1049static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1050			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1051{
1052	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1053	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1054	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1055	status_type_t type;
1056	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
 
1057
1058	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1059
1060	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1061		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
 
 
1062	else
1063		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1064
1065	/* Get all the target info */
1066	num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
1067	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1068		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
 
1069
1070		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1071		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1072			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1073			break;
1074		}
1075
1076		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1077
1078		spec->status = 0;
1079		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1080		spec->length = ti->len;
1081		strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1082			sizeof(spec->target_type));
1083
1084		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1085		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1086		if (remaining <= 0) {
1087			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1088			break;
1089		}
1090
1091		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1092		if (ti->type->status) {
1093			if (ti->type->status(ti, type, outptr, remaining)) {
1094				param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1095				break;
1096			}
1097		} else
1098			outptr[0] = '\0';
1099
1100		outptr += strlen(outptr) + 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1101		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1102
1103		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1104		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1105	}
1106
1107	if (used)
1108		param->data_size = used;
1109
1110	param->target_count = num_targets;
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * Wait for a device to report an event
1115 */
1116static int dev_wait(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1117{
1118	int r = 0;
1119	struct mapped_device *md;
1120	struct dm_table *table;
 
1121
1122	md = find_device(param);
1123	if (!md)
1124		return -ENXIO;
1125
1126	/*
1127	 * Wait for a notification event
1128	 */
1129	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1130		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1131		goto out;
1132	}
1133
1134	/*
1135	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1136	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1137	 * him and save an ioctl.
1138	 */
1139	__dev_status(md, param);
1140
1141	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
1142	if (table) {
1143		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1144		dm_table_put(table);
1145	}
1146
1147out:
1148	dm_put(md);
1149
1150	return r;
1151}
1152
1153static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1154{
1155	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1156
1157	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1158		mode = FMODE_READ;
1159
1160	return mode;
1161}
1162
1163static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
1164		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1165{
1166	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1167	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1168
1169	if (*spec < (last + 1))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1170		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
1171
1172	return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
1173}
1174
1175static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1176			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1177{
1178	int r;
1179	unsigned int i = 0;
1180	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1181	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1182	void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
1183	char *target_params;
 
1184
1185	if (!param->target_count) {
1186		DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
1187		return -EINVAL;
1188	}
1189
1190	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1191
1192		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1193		if (r) {
1194			DMWARN("unable to find target");
1195			return r;
1196		}
1197
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1198		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1199					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1200					(sector_t) spec->length,
1201					target_params);
1202		if (r) {
1203			DMWARN("error adding target to table");
1204			return r;
1205		}
1206
1207		next = spec->next;
1208	}
1209
1210	return dm_table_complete(table);
1211}
1212
1213static int table_load(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1214{
1215	int r;
1216	struct hash_cell *hc;
1217	struct dm_table *t;
1218	struct mapped_device *md;
1219	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1220
1221	md = find_device(param);
1222	if (!md)
1223		return -ENXIO;
1224
1225	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1226	if (r)
1227		goto out;
1228
 
 
1229	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1230	if (r) {
1231		dm_table_destroy(t);
1232		goto out;
1233	}
1234
1235	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1236	if (immutable_target_type &&
1237	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t))) {
1238		DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1239		       immutable_target_type->name);
1240		dm_table_destroy(t);
1241		r = -EINVAL;
1242		goto out;
1243	}
1244
1245	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1246	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1247	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE)
1248		/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
1249		dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
1250	else if (dm_get_md_type(md) != dm_table_get_type(t)) {
1251		DMWARN("can't change device type after initial table load.");
1252		dm_table_destroy(t);
1253		dm_unlock_md_type(md);
 
1254		r = -EINVAL;
1255		goto out;
1256	}
1257
1258	/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1259	r = dm_setup_md_queue(md);
1260	if (r) {
1261		DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1262		dm_table_destroy(t);
1263		dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1264		goto out;
1265	}
1266	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1267
1268	/* stage inactive table */
1269	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1270	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1271	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1272		DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
1273		dm_table_destroy(t);
1274		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1275		r = -ENXIO;
1276		goto out;
1277	}
1278
1279	if (hc->new_map)
1280		dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
1281	hc->new_map = t;
1282	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1283
1284	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1285	__dev_status(md, param);
1286
1287out:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1288	dm_put(md);
1289
1290	return r;
1291}
1292
1293static int table_clear(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1294{
1295	struct hash_cell *hc;
1296	struct mapped_device *md;
 
 
1297
1298	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1299
1300	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1301	if (!hc) {
1302		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1303		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1304		return -ENXIO;
1305	}
1306
1307	if (hc->new_map) {
1308		dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
1309		hc->new_map = NULL;
 
1310	}
1311
1312	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1313
1314	__dev_status(hc->md, param);
1315	md = hc->md;
1316	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1317	dm_put(md);
1318
1319	return 0;
1320}
1321
1322/*
1323 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1324 */
1325static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1326			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1327{
1328	unsigned int count = 0;
1329	struct list_head *tmp;
1330	size_t len, needed;
1331	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1332	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1333
 
 
1334	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1335
1336	/*
1337	 * Count the devices.
1338	 */
1339	list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1340		count++;
1341
1342	/*
1343	 * Check we have enough space.
1344	 */
1345	needed = sizeof(*deps) + (sizeof(*deps->dev) * count);
1346	if (len < needed) {
1347		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1348		return;
1349	}
1350
1351	/*
1352	 * Fill in the devices.
1353	 */
1354	deps->count = count;
1355	count = 0;
1356	list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1357		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_dev);
1358
1359	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 
 
 
1360}
1361
1362static int table_deps(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1363{
1364	struct mapped_device *md;
1365	struct dm_table *table;
 
1366
1367	md = find_device(param);
1368	if (!md)
1369		return -ENXIO;
1370
1371	__dev_status(md, param);
1372
1373	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
1374	if (table) {
1375		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1376		dm_table_put(table);
1377	}
1378
1379	dm_put(md);
1380
1381	return 0;
1382}
1383
1384/*
1385 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1386 * target.
1387 */
1388static int table_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1389{
1390	struct mapped_device *md;
1391	struct dm_table *table;
 
1392
1393	md = find_device(param);
1394	if (!md)
1395		return -ENXIO;
1396
1397	__dev_status(md, param);
1398
1399	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
1400	if (table) {
1401		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1402		dm_table_put(table);
1403	}
1404
1405	dm_put(md);
1406
1407	return 0;
1408}
1409
1410/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1411 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1412 */
1413static int target_message(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1414{
1415	int r, argc;
1416	char **argv;
1417	struct mapped_device *md;
1418	struct dm_table *table;
1419	struct dm_target *ti;
1420	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
 
 
 
1421
1422	md = find_device(param);
1423	if (!md)
1424		return -ENXIO;
1425
1426	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1427	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1428		DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
1429		r = -EINVAL;
1430		goto out;
1431	}
1432
1433	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1434	if (r) {
1435		DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
1436		goto out;
1437	}
1438
1439	if (!argc) {
1440		DMWARN("Empty message received.");
 
1441		goto out_argv;
1442	}
1443
1444	table = dm_get_live_table(md);
1445	if (!table)
1446		goto out_argv;
1447
 
 
 
 
1448	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1449		r = -ENXIO;
1450		goto out_table;
1451	}
1452
1453	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1454	if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti)) {
1455		DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
1456		r = -EINVAL;
1457	} else if (ti->type->message)
1458		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv);
1459	else {
1460		DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
1461		r = -EINVAL;
1462	}
1463
1464 out_table:
1465	dm_table_put(table);
1466 out_argv:
1467	kfree(argv);
1468 out:
1469	param->data_size = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1470	dm_put(md);
1471	return r;
1472}
1473
1474/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
1475 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
1476 * device.
1477 *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
1478static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1479{
1480	static struct {
1481		int cmd;
 
1482		ioctl_fn fn;
1483	} _ioctls[] = {
1484		{DM_VERSION_CMD, NULL},	/* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1485		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, remove_all},
1486		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, list_devices},
1487
1488		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, dev_create},
1489		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, dev_remove},
1490		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, dev_rename},
1491		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, dev_suspend},
1492		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, dev_status},
1493		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, dev_wait},
1494
1495		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, table_load},
1496		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, table_clear},
1497		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, table_deps},
1498		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, table_status},
1499
1500		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, list_versions},
1501
1502		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, target_message},
1503		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, dev_set_geometry}
 
 
1504	};
1505
1506	return (cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)) ? NULL : _ioctls[cmd].fn;
 
 
 
 
 
1507}
1508
1509/*
1510 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1511 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1512 */
1513static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
 
1514{
1515	uint32_t version[3];
1516	int r = 0;
1517
1518	if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
 
 
 
1519		return -EFAULT;
1520
1521	if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
1522	    (DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
1523		DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
1524		       "kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1525		       DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1526		       DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1527		       version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
 
 
1528		r = -EINVAL;
1529	}
1530
1531	/*
1532	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1533	 */
1534	version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1535	version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1536	version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1537	if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
1538		return -EFAULT;
1539
1540	return r;
1541}
1542
1543static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl **param)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1544{
1545	struct dm_ioctl tmp, *dmi;
1546	int secure_data;
 
1547
1548	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user, sizeof(tmp) - sizeof(tmp.data)))
 
 
 
1549		return -EFAULT;
1550
1551	if (tmp.data_size < (sizeof(tmp) - sizeof(tmp.data)))
 
 
 
1552		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1553
1554	secure_data = tmp.flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1555
1556	dmi = vmalloc(tmp.data_size);
1557	if (!dmi) {
1558		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, tmp.data_size))
1559			return -EFAULT;
1560		return -ENOMEM;
1561	}
1562
1563	if (copy_from_user(dmi, user, tmp.data_size))
1564		goto bad;
1565
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1566	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
1567	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, tmp.data_size))
1568		goto bad;
1569
1570	*param = dmi;
1571	return 0;
1572
1573bad:
1574	if (secure_data)
1575		memset(dmi, 0, tmp.data_size);
1576	vfree(dmi);
1577	return -EFAULT;
1578}
1579
1580static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
1581{
1582	/* Always clear this flag */
1583	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1584	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1585	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
 
1586
1587	/* Ignores parameters */
1588	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
1589	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
1590	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
1591		return 0;
1592
1593	if ((cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD)) {
1594		if (!*param->name) {
1595			DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
1596			return -EINVAL;
1597		}
1598	} else if ((*param->uuid && *param->name)) {
1599		DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
1600		return -EINVAL;
1601	}
1602
1603	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
1604	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1605	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1606
1607	return 0;
1608}
1609
1610static int ctl_ioctl(uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
1611{
1612	int r = 0;
1613	int wipe_buffer;
 
1614	unsigned int cmd;
1615	struct dm_ioctl *uninitialized_var(param);
1616	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
1617	size_t input_param_size;
 
1618
1619	/* only root can play with this */
1620	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1621		return -EACCES;
1622
1623	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
1624		return -ENOTTY;
1625
1626	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
1627
1628	/*
1629	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
1630	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
1631	 */
1632	r = check_version(cmd, user);
1633	if (r)
1634		return r;
1635
1636	/*
1637	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
1638	 */
1639	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
1640		return 0;
1641
1642	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd);
1643	if (!fn) {
1644		DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
1645		return -ENOTTY;
1646	}
1647
1648	/*
1649	 * Trying to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1650	 * suspended.
1651	 */
1652	current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
1653
1654	/*
1655	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
1656	 */
1657	r = copy_params(user, &param);
1658
1659	current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
1660
1661	if (r)
1662		return r;
1663
1664	input_param_size = param->data_size;
1665	wipe_buffer = param->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1666
1667	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
1668	if (r)
1669		goto out;
1670
1671	param->data_size = sizeof(*param);
1672	r = fn(param, input_param_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1673
1674	/*
1675	 * Copy the results back to userland.
1676	 */
1677	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
1678		r = -EFAULT;
1679
1680out:
1681	if (wipe_buffer)
1682		memset(param, 0, input_param_size);
1683
1684	vfree(param);
1685	return r;
1686}
1687
1688static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1689{
1690	return (long)ctl_ioctl(command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
1691}
1692
1693#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1694static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
1695{
1696	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
1697}
1698#else
1699#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
1700#endif
1701
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1702static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
1703	.open = nonseekable_open,
 
 
1704	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
1705	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
1706	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1707	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
1708};
1709
1710static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
1711	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
1712	.name  		= DM_NAME,
1713	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
1714	.fops  		= &_ctl_fops
1715};
1716
1717MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
1718MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
1719
1720/*
1721 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
1722 */
1723int __init dm_interface_init(void)
1724{
1725	int r;
1726
1727	r = dm_hash_init();
1728	if (r)
1729		return r;
1730
1731	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
1732	if (r) {
1733		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
1734		dm_hash_exit();
1735		return r;
1736	}
1737
1738	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
1739	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
1740	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
1741	return 0;
1742}
1743
1744void dm_interface_exit(void)
1745{
1746	if (misc_deregister(&_dm_misc) < 0)
1747		DMERR("misc_deregister failed for control device");
1748
1749	dm_hash_exit();
1750}
1751
1752/**
1753 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
1754 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
1755 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
1756 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
1757 */
1758int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
1759{
1760	int r = 0;
1761	struct hash_cell *hc;
1762
1763	if (!md)
1764		return -ENXIO;
1765
1766	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
1767	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1768	if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
1769		r = -ENXIO;
1770		goto out;
1771	}
1772
1773	if (name)
1774		strcpy(name, hc->name);
1775	if (uuid)
1776		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
1777
1778out:
1779	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
1780
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1781	return r;
1782}
v6.13.7
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
   4 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This file is released under the GPL.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "dm-core.h"
  10#include "dm-ima.h"
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  13#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/wait.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  19#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
  20#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  21#include <linux/compat.h>
  22#include <linux/nospec.h>
  23
  24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  25#include <linux/ima.h>
  26
  27#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
  28#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@lists.linux.dev"
  29
  30struct dm_file {
  31	/*
  32	 * poll will wait until the global event number is greater than
  33	 * this value.
  34	 */
  35	volatile unsigned int global_event_nr;
  36};
  37
  38/*
  39 *---------------------------------------------------------------
  40 * The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
  41 * name or uuid.
  42 *---------------------------------------------------------------
  43 */
  44struct hash_cell {
  45	struct rb_node name_node;
  46	struct rb_node uuid_node;
  47	bool name_set;
  48	bool uuid_set;
  49
  50	char *name;
  51	char *uuid;
  52	struct mapped_device *md;
  53	struct dm_table *new_map;
  54};
  55
  56struct vers_iter {
  57	size_t param_size;
  58	struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
  59	char *end;
  60	uint32_t flags;
  61};
  62
  63
  64static struct rb_root name_rb_tree = RB_ROOT;
  65static struct rb_root uuid_rb_tree = RB_ROOT;
 
 
  66
  67static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred);
  68
  69/*
  70 * Guards access to both hash tables.
  71 */
  72static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
  73
  74/*
  75 * Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
  76 */
  77static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
  78
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  79static void dm_hash_exit(void)
  80{
  81	dm_hash_remove_all(false, false, false);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  82}
  83
  84/*
  85 *---------------------------------------------------------------
  86 * Code for looking up a device by name
  87 *---------------------------------------------------------------
  88 */
  89static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
  90{
  91	struct rb_node *n = name_rb_tree.rb_node;
 
  92
  93	while (n) {
  94		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
  95		int c;
  96
  97		c = strcmp(hc->name, str);
  98		if (!c) {
  99			dm_get(hc->md);
 100			return hc;
 101		}
 102		n = c >= 0 ? n->rb_left : n->rb_right;
 103	}
 104
 105	return NULL;
 106}
 107
 108static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 109{
 110	struct rb_node *n = uuid_rb_tree.rb_node;
 
 111
 112	while (n) {
 113		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, uuid_node);
 114		int c;
 115
 116		c = strcmp(hc->uuid, str);
 117		if (!c) {
 118			dm_get(hc->md);
 119			return hc;
 120		}
 121		n = c >= 0 ? n->rb_left : n->rb_right;
 122	}
 123
 124	return NULL;
 125}
 126
 127static void __unlink_name(struct hash_cell *hc)
 128{
 129	if (hc->name_set) {
 130		hc->name_set = false;
 131		rb_erase(&hc->name_node, &name_rb_tree);
 132	}
 133}
 134
 135static void __unlink_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc)
 136{
 137	if (hc->uuid_set) {
 138		hc->uuid_set = false;
 139		rb_erase(&hc->uuid_node, &uuid_rb_tree);
 140	}
 141}
 142
 143static void __link_name(struct hash_cell *new_hc)
 144{
 145	struct rb_node **n, *parent;
 146
 147	__unlink_name(new_hc);
 148
 149	new_hc->name_set = true;
 150
 151	n = &name_rb_tree.rb_node;
 152	parent = NULL;
 153
 154	while (*n) {
 155		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(*n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 156		int c;
 157
 158		c = strcmp(hc->name, new_hc->name);
 159		BUG_ON(!c);
 160		parent = *n;
 161		n = c >= 0 ? &hc->name_node.rb_left : &hc->name_node.rb_right;
 162	}
 163
 164	rb_link_node(&new_hc->name_node, parent, n);
 165	rb_insert_color(&new_hc->name_node, &name_rb_tree);
 166}
 167
 168static void __link_uuid(struct hash_cell *new_hc)
 169{
 170	struct rb_node **n, *parent;
 171
 172	__unlink_uuid(new_hc);
 173
 174	new_hc->uuid_set = true;
 175
 176	n = &uuid_rb_tree.rb_node;
 177	parent = NULL;
 178
 179	while (*n) {
 180		struct hash_cell *hc = container_of(*n, struct hash_cell, uuid_node);
 181		int c;
 182
 183		c = strcmp(hc->uuid, new_hc->uuid);
 184		BUG_ON(!c);
 185		parent = *n;
 186		n = c > 0 ? &hc->uuid_node.rb_left : &hc->uuid_node.rb_right;
 187	}
 188
 189	rb_link_node(&new_hc->uuid_node, parent, n);
 190	rb_insert_color(&new_hc->uuid_node, &uuid_rb_tree);
 191}
 192
 193static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
 194{
 195	struct mapped_device *md;
 196	struct hash_cell *hc;
 197
 198	md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
 199	if (!md)
 200		return NULL;
 201
 202	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 203	if (!hc) {
 204		dm_put(md);
 205		return NULL;
 206	}
 207
 208	return hc;
 209}
 210
 211/*
 212 *---------------------------------------------------------------
 213 * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
 214 *---------------------------------------------------------------
 215 */
 216static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 217				    struct mapped_device *md)
 218{
 219	struct hash_cell *hc;
 220
 221	hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
 222	if (!hc)
 223		return NULL;
 224
 225	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 226	if (!hc->name) {
 227		kfree(hc);
 228		return NULL;
 229	}
 230
 231	if (!uuid)
 232		hc->uuid = NULL;
 233
 234	else {
 235		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 236		if (!hc->uuid) {
 237			kfree(hc->name);
 238			kfree(hc);
 239			return NULL;
 240		}
 241	}
 242
 243	hc->name_set = hc->uuid_set = false;
 
 244	hc->md = md;
 245	hc->new_map = NULL;
 246	return hc;
 247}
 248
 249static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
 250{
 251	if (hc) {
 252		kfree(hc->name);
 253		kfree(hc->uuid);
 254		kfree(hc);
 255	}
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
 260 * initially inserted.
 261 */
 262static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
 263{
 264	struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
 265
 266	/*
 267	 * Allocate the new cells.
 268	 */
 269	cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
 270	if (!cell)
 271		return -ENOMEM;
 272
 273	/*
 274	 * Insert the cell into both hash tables.
 275	 */
 276	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 277	hc = __get_name_cell(name);
 278	if (hc) {
 279		dm_put(hc->md);
 280		goto bad;
 281	}
 282
 283	__link_name(cell);
 284
 285	if (uuid) {
 286		hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
 287		if (hc) {
 288			__unlink_name(cell);
 289			dm_put(hc->md);
 290			goto bad;
 291		}
 292		__link_uuid(cell);
 293	}
 294	dm_get(md);
 295	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 296	dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
 297	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 298	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 299
 300	return 0;
 301
 302 bad:
 303	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 304	free_cell(cell);
 305	return -EBUSY;
 306}
 307
 308static struct dm_table *__hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
 309{
 310	struct dm_table *table;
 311	int srcu_idx;
 312
 313	lockdep_assert_held(&_hash_lock);
 314
 315	/* remove from the dev trees */
 316	__unlink_name(hc);
 317	__unlink_uuid(hc);
 318	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 319	dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
 320	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 321
 322	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 323	if (table)
 324		dm_table_event(table);
 325	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 
 326
 327	table = NULL;
 328	if (hc->new_map)
 329		table = hc->new_map;
 330	dm_put(hc->md);
 331	free_cell(hc);
 332
 333	return table;
 334}
 335
 336static void dm_hash_remove_all(bool keep_open_devices, bool mark_deferred, bool only_deferred)
 337{
 338	int dev_skipped;
 339	struct rb_node *n;
 340	struct hash_cell *hc;
 341	struct mapped_device *md;
 342	struct dm_table *t;
 343
 344retry:
 345	dev_skipped = 0;
 346
 347	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 348
 349	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 350		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 351		md = hc->md;
 352		dm_get(md);
 353
 354		if (keep_open_devices &&
 355		    dm_lock_for_deletion(md, mark_deferred, only_deferred)) {
 356			dm_put(md);
 357			dev_skipped++;
 358			continue;
 359		}
 360
 361		t = __hash_remove(hc);
 362
 363		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 364
 365		if (t) {
 366			dm_sync_table(md);
 367			dm_table_destroy(t);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 368		}
 369		dm_ima_measure_on_device_remove(md, true);
 370		dm_put(md);
 371		if (likely(keep_open_devices))
 372			dm_destroy(md);
 373		else
 374			dm_destroy_immediate(md);
 375
 376		/*
 377		 * Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
 378		 * devices, so repeat until we make no further
 379		 * progress.  If a new mapped device is created
 380		 * here it will also get removed.
 381		 */
 382		goto retry;
 383	}
 384
 385	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 386
 387	if (dev_skipped)
 388		DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
 389}
 390
 391/*
 392 * Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
 393 */
 394static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
 395{
 396	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 397	hc->uuid = new_uuid;
 398	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 399
 400	__link_uuid(hc);
 401}
 402
 403/*
 404 * Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
 405 * the caller to free.
 406 */
 407static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
 408{
 409	char *old_name;
 410
 411	/*
 412	 * Rename and move the name cell.
 413	 */
 414	__unlink_name(hc);
 415	old_name = hc->name;
 416
 417	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 418	hc->name = new_name;
 419	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
 420
 421	__link_name(hc);
 422
 423	return old_name;
 424}
 425
 426static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
 427					    const char *new)
 428{
 429	char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
 430	struct hash_cell *hc;
 431	struct dm_table *table;
 432	struct mapped_device *md;
 433	unsigned int change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
 434	int srcu_idx;
 435
 436	/*
 437	 * duplicate new.
 438	 */
 439	new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 440	if (!new_data)
 441		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 442
 443	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 444
 445	/*
 446	 * Is new free ?
 447	 */
 448	if (change_uuid)
 449		hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
 450	else
 451		hc = __get_name_cell(new);
 452
 453	if (hc) {
 454		DMERR("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that already exists: %s",
 455		      change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
 456		      param->name, new);
 
 457		dm_put(hc->md);
 458		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 459		kfree(new_data);
 460		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 461	}
 462
 463	/*
 464	 * Is there such a device as 'old' ?
 465	 */
 466	hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 467	if (!hc) {
 468		DMERR("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
 469		      param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
 470		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 471		kfree(new_data);
 472		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
 473	}
 474
 475	/*
 476	 * Does this device already have a uuid?
 477	 */
 478	if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
 479		DMERR("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
 480		      "because uuid is already set to %s",
 481		      param->name, new, hc->uuid);
 482		dm_put(hc->md);
 483		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 484		kfree(new_data);
 485		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 486	}
 487
 488	if (change_uuid)
 489		__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
 490	else
 491		old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
 492
 493	/*
 494	 * Wake up any dm event waiters.
 495	 */
 496	table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md, &srcu_idx);
 497	if (table)
 498		dm_table_event(table);
 499	dm_put_live_table(hc->md, srcu_idx);
 
 500
 501	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr, false))
 502		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
 503
 504	md = hc->md;
 505
 506	dm_ima_measure_on_device_rename(md);
 507
 508	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 509	kfree(old_name);
 510
 511	return md;
 512}
 513
 514void dm_deferred_remove(void)
 515{
 516	dm_hash_remove_all(true, false, true);
 517}
 518
 519/*
 520 *---------------------------------------------------------------
 521 * Implementation of the ioctl commands
 522 *---------------------------------------------------------------
 523 */
 524/*
 525 * All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
 526 * prototype.
 527 */
 528typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
 529
 530static int remove_all(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 531{
 532	dm_hash_remove_all(true, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 533	param->data_size = 0;
 534	return 0;
 535}
 536
 537/*
 538 * Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
 539 */
 540#define ALIGN_MASK 7
 541static inline size_t align_val(size_t val)
 542{
 543	return (val + ALIGN_MASK) & ~ALIGN_MASK;
 544}
 545static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
 546{
 547	return (void *)align_val((size_t)ptr);
 548}
 549
 550/*
 551 * Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
 552 * struct dm_ioctl.
 553 */
 554static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
 555			       size_t *len)
 556{
 557	param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
 558
 559	if (param->data_start < param_size)
 560		*len = param_size - param->data_start;
 561	else
 562		*len = 0;
 563
 564	return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
 565}
 566
 567static bool filter_device(struct hash_cell *hc, const char *pfx_name, const char *pfx_uuid)
 568{
 569	const char *val;
 570	size_t val_len, pfx_len;
 571
 572	val = hc->name;
 573	val_len = strlen(val);
 574	pfx_len = strnlen(pfx_name, DM_NAME_LEN);
 575	if (pfx_len > val_len)
 576		return false;
 577	if (memcmp(val, pfx_name, pfx_len))
 578		return false;
 579
 580	val = hc->uuid ? hc->uuid : "";
 581	val_len = strlen(val);
 582	pfx_len = strnlen(pfx_uuid, DM_UUID_LEN);
 583	if (pfx_len > val_len)
 584		return false;
 585	if (memcmp(val, pfx_uuid, pfx_len))
 586		return false;
 587
 588	return true;
 589}
 590
 591static int list_devices(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 592{
 593	struct rb_node *n;
 594	struct hash_cell *hc;
 595	size_t len, needed = 0;
 596	struct gendisk *disk;
 597	struct dm_name_list *orig_nl, *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
 598	uint32_t *event_nr;
 599
 600	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 601
 602	/*
 603	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 604	 * space we need.
 605	 */
 606	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 607		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 608		if (!filter_device(hc, param->name, param->uuid))
 609			continue;
 610		needed += align_val(offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 611		needed += align_val(sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
 612		if (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG && hc->uuid)
 613			needed += align_val(strlen(hc->uuid) + 1);
 614	}
 615
 616	/*
 617	 * Grab our output buffer.
 618	 */
 619	nl = orig_nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 620	if (len < needed || len < sizeof(nl->dev)) {
 621		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 622		goto out;
 623	}
 624	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 625
 626	nl->dev = 0;	/* Flags no data */
 627
 628	/*
 629	 * Now loop through filling out the names.
 630	 */
 631	for (n = rb_first(&name_rb_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
 632		void *uuid_ptr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 633
 634		hc = container_of(n, struct hash_cell, name_node);
 635		if (!filter_device(hc, param->name, param->uuid))
 636			continue;
 637		if (old_nl)
 638			old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
 639						   (void *) old_nl);
 640		disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
 641		nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 642		nl->next = 0;
 643		strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
 644
 645		old_nl = nl;
 646		event_nr = align_ptr(nl->name + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
 647		event_nr[0] = dm_get_event_nr(hc->md);
 648		event_nr[1] = 0;
 649		uuid_ptr = align_ptr(event_nr + 2);
 650		if (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) {
 651			if (hc->uuid) {
 652				event_nr[1] |= DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_HAS_UUID;
 653				strcpy(uuid_ptr, hc->uuid);
 654				uuid_ptr = align_ptr(uuid_ptr + strlen(hc->uuid) + 1);
 655			} else {
 656				event_nr[1] |= DM_NAME_LIST_FLAG_DOESNT_HAVE_UUID;
 657			}
 658		}
 659		nl = uuid_ptr;
 660	}
 661	/*
 662	 * If mismatch happens, security may be compromised due to buffer
 663	 * overflow, so it's better to crash.
 664	 */
 665	BUG_ON((char *)nl - (char *)orig_nl != needed);
 666
 667 out:
 668	up_write(&_hash_lock);
 669	return 0;
 670}
 671
 672static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
 673{
 674	size_t *needed = needed_param;
 675
 676	*needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
 677	*needed += strlen(tt->name) + 1;
 678	*needed += ALIGN_MASK;
 679}
 680
 681static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
 682{
 683	struct vers_iter *info = param;
 684
 685	/* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
 686	if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 > info->end) {
 687		info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 688		return;
 689	}
 690
 691	if (info->old_vers)
 692		info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers - (void *)info->old_vers);
 693
 694	info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
 695	info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
 696	info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
 697	info->vers->next = 0;
 698	strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 699
 700	info->old_vers = info->vers;
 701	info->vers = align_ptr((void *)(info->vers + 1) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
 702}
 703
 704static int __list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, const char *name)
 705{
 706	size_t len, needed = 0;
 707	struct dm_target_versions *vers;
 708	struct vers_iter iter_info;
 709	struct target_type *tt = NULL;
 710
 711	if (name) {
 712		tt = dm_get_target_type(name);
 713		if (!tt)
 714			return -EINVAL;
 715	}
 716
 717	/*
 718	 * Loop through all the devices working out how much
 719	 * space we need.
 720	 */
 721	if (!tt)
 722		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
 723	else
 724		list_version_get_needed(tt, &needed);
 725
 726	/*
 727	 * Grab our output buffer.
 728	 */
 729	vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
 730	if (len < needed) {
 731		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
 732		goto out;
 733	}
 734	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
 735
 736	iter_info.param_size = param_size;
 737	iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
 738	iter_info.vers = vers;
 739	iter_info.flags = 0;
 740	iter_info.end = (char *)vers + needed;
 741
 742	/*
 743	 * Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
 744	 */
 745	if (!tt)
 746		dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
 747	else
 748		list_version_get_info(tt, &iter_info);
 749	param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
 750
 751 out:
 752	if (tt)
 753		dm_put_target_type(tt);
 754	return 0;
 755}
 756
 757static int list_versions(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 758{
 759	return __list_versions(param, param_size, NULL);
 760}
 761
 762static int get_target_version(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 763{
 764	return __list_versions(param, param_size, param->name);
 765}
 766
 767static int check_name(const char *name)
 768{
 769	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
 770		DMERR("device name cannot contain '/'");
 771		return -EINVAL;
 772	}
 773
 774	if (strcmp(name, DM_CONTROL_NODE) == 0 ||
 775	    strcmp(name, ".") == 0 ||
 776	    strcmp(name, "..") == 0) {
 777		DMERR("device name cannot be \"%s\", \".\", or \"..\"", DM_CONTROL_NODE);
 778		return -EINVAL;
 779	}
 780
 781	return 0;
 782}
 783
 784/*
 785 * On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
 786 * _hash_lock without first calling dm_put_live_table, because dm_table_destroy
 787 * waits for this dm_put_live_table and could be called under this lock.
 788 */
 789static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md, int *srcu_idx)
 790{
 791	struct hash_cell *hc;
 792	struct dm_table *table = NULL;
 793
 794	/* increment rcu count, we don't care about the table pointer */
 795	dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 796
 797	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 798	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
 799	if (!hc) {
 800		DMERR("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 801		goto out;
 802	}
 803
 804	table = hc->new_map;
 
 
 805
 806out:
 807	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 808
 809	return table;
 810}
 811
 812static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
 813						      struct dm_ioctl *param,
 814						      int *srcu_idx)
 815{
 816	return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
 817		dm_get_inactive_table(md, srcu_idx) : dm_get_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 818}
 819
 820/*
 821 * Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
 822 * userland.
 823 */
 824static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
 825{
 826	struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
 827	struct dm_table *table;
 828	int srcu_idx;
 829
 830	param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
 831			  DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG | DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG);
 832
 833	if (dm_suspended_md(md))
 834		param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 835
 836	if (dm_suspended_internally_md(md))
 837		param->flags |= DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG;
 838
 839	if (dm_test_deferred_remove_flag(md))
 840		param->flags |= DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
 841
 842	param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
 843
 844	/*
 845	 * Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
 846	 * to userland, but it is still very useful for
 847	 * debugging.
 848	 */
 849	param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
 850
 851	param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
 852	param->target_count = 0;
 853
 854	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 855	if (table) {
 856		if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
 857			if (get_disk_ro(disk))
 858				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 859			param->target_count = table->num_targets;
 860		}
 
 861
 862		param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 863	}
 864	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 865
 866	if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
 867		int srcu_idx;
 868
 869		table = dm_get_inactive_table(md, &srcu_idx);
 870		if (table) {
 871			if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & BLK_OPEN_WRITE))
 872				param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
 873			param->target_count = table->num_targets;
 
 874		}
 875		dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 876	}
 877}
 878
 879static int dev_create(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 880{
 881	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
 882	struct mapped_device *md;
 883
 884	r = check_name(param->name);
 885	if (r)
 886		return r;
 887
 888	if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
 889		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
 890
 891	r = dm_create(m, &md);
 892	if (r)
 893		return r;
 894
 895	r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
 896	if (r) {
 897		dm_put(md);
 898		dm_destroy(md);
 899		return r;
 900	}
 901
 902	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 903
 904	__dev_status(md, param);
 905
 906	dm_put(md);
 907
 908	return 0;
 909}
 910
 911/*
 912 * Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
 913 */
 914static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 915{
 916	struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
 917
 918	if (*param->uuid) {
 919		if (*param->name || param->dev) {
 920			DMERR("Invalid ioctl structure: uuid %s, name %s, dev %llx",
 921			      param->uuid, param->name, (unsigned long long)param->dev);
 922			return NULL;
 923		}
 924
 925		hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
 926		if (!hc)
 927			return NULL;
 928	} else if (*param->name) {
 929		if (param->dev) {
 930			DMERR("Invalid ioctl structure: name %s, dev %llx",
 931			      param->name, (unsigned long long)param->dev);
 932			return NULL;
 933		}
 934
 935		hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
 936		if (!hc)
 937			return NULL;
 938	} else if (param->dev) {
 939		hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
 940		if (!hc)
 941			return NULL;
 942	} else
 943		return NULL;
 944
 945	/*
 946	 * Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
 947	 * while we have the cell.
 948	 */
 949	strscpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
 950	if (hc->uuid)
 951		strscpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
 952	else
 953		param->uuid[0] = '\0';
 954
 955	if (hc->new_map)
 956		param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 957	else
 958		param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
 959
 960	return hc;
 961}
 962
 963static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
 964{
 965	struct hash_cell *hc;
 966	struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
 967
 968	down_read(&_hash_lock);
 969	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 970	if (hc)
 971		md = hc->md;
 972	up_read(&_hash_lock);
 973
 974	return md;
 975}
 976
 977static int dev_remove(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
 978{
 979	struct hash_cell *hc;
 980	struct mapped_device *md;
 981	int r;
 982	struct dm_table *t;
 983
 984	down_write(&_hash_lock);
 985	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
 986
 987	if (!hc) {
 988		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
 989		up_write(&_hash_lock);
 990		return -ENXIO;
 991	}
 992
 993	md = hc->md;
 994
 995	/*
 996	 * Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
 997	 */
 998	r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md, !!(param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE), false);
 999	if (r) {
1000		if (r == -EBUSY && param->flags & DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE) {
1001			up_write(&_hash_lock);
1002			dm_put(md);
1003			return 0;
1004		}
1005		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
1006		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1007		dm_put(md);
1008		return r;
1009	}
1010
1011	t = __hash_remove(hc);
1012	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1013
1014	if (t) {
1015		dm_sync_table(md);
1016		dm_table_destroy(t);
1017	}
1018
1019	param->flags &= ~DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE;
1020
1021	dm_ima_measure_on_device_remove(md, false);
1022
1023	if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr, false))
1024		param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1025
1026	dm_put(md);
1027	dm_destroy(md);
1028	return 0;
1029}
1030
1031/*
1032 * Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
1033 * memory we copied from userland.
1034 */
1035static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
1036{
1037	while ((void *) str < end)
1038		if (!*str++)
1039			return 0;
1040
1041	return -EINVAL;
1042}
1043
1044static int dev_rename(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1045{
1046	int r;
1047	char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
1048	struct mapped_device *md;
1049	unsigned int change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
1050
1051	if (new_data < param->data ||
1052	    invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) || !*new_data ||
1053	    strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
1054		DMERR("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
1055		return -EINVAL;
1056	}
1057
1058	if (!change_uuid) {
1059		r = check_name(new_data);
1060		if (r)
1061			return r;
1062	}
1063
1064	md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
1065	if (IS_ERR(md))
1066		return PTR_ERR(md);
1067
1068	__dev_status(md, param);
1069	dm_put(md);
1070
1071	return 0;
1072}
1073
1074static int dev_set_geometry(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1075{
1076	int r = -EINVAL, x;
1077	struct mapped_device *md;
1078	struct hd_geometry geometry;
1079	unsigned long indata[4];
1080	char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
1081	char dummy;
1082
1083	md = find_device(param);
1084	if (!md)
1085		return -ENXIO;
1086
1087	if (geostr < param->data ||
1088	    invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1089		DMERR("Invalid geometry supplied.");
1090		goto out;
1091	}
1092
1093	x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
1094		   indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
1095
1096	if (x != 4) {
1097		DMERR("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
1098		goto out;
1099	}
1100
1101	if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 || indata[2] > 255) {
1102		DMERR("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
 
1103		goto out;
1104	}
1105
1106	geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
1107	geometry.heads = indata[1];
1108	geometry.sectors = indata[2];
1109	geometry.start = indata[3];
1110
1111	r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
1112
1113	param->data_size = 0;
1114
1115out:
1116	dm_put(md);
1117	return r;
1118}
1119
1120static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1121{
1122	int r = 0;
1123	unsigned int suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1124	struct mapped_device *md;
1125
1126	md = find_device(param);
1127	if (!md)
1128		return -ENXIO;
1129
1130	if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1131		suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1132	if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1133		suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1134
1135	if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1136		r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1137		if (r)
1138			goto out;
1139	}
1140
1141	__dev_status(md, param);
1142
1143out:
1144	dm_put(md);
1145
1146	return r;
1147}
1148
1149static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1150{
1151	int r = 0;
1152	unsigned int suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1153	struct hash_cell *hc;
1154	struct mapped_device *md;
1155	struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
1156	bool need_resize_uevent = false;
1157
1158	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1159
1160	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1161	if (!hc) {
1162		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1163		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1164		return -ENXIO;
1165	}
1166
1167	md = hc->md;
1168
1169	new_map = hc->new_map;
1170	hc->new_map = NULL;
1171	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1172
1173	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1174
1175	/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
1176	if (new_map) {
1177		sector_t old_size, new_size;
1178
1179		/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
1180		if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
1181			suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
1182		if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1183			suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1184		if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1185			r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
1186			if (r) {
1187				down_write(&_hash_lock);
1188				hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1189				if (hc && !hc->new_map) {
1190					hc->new_map = new_map;
1191					new_map = NULL;
1192				} else {
1193					r = -ENXIO;
1194				}
1195				up_write(&_hash_lock);
1196				if (new_map) {
1197					dm_sync_table(md);
1198					dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1199				}
1200				dm_put(md);
1201				return r;
1202			}
1203		}
1204
1205		old_size = dm_get_size(md);
1206		old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
1207		if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
1208			dm_sync_table(md);
1209			dm_table_destroy(new_map);
1210			dm_put(md);
1211			return PTR_ERR(old_map);
1212		}
1213		new_size = dm_get_size(md);
1214		if (old_size && new_size && old_size != new_size)
1215			need_resize_uevent = true;
1216
1217		if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & BLK_OPEN_WRITE)
1218			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
1219		else
1220			set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
1221	}
1222
1223	if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
1224		r = dm_resume(md);
1225		if (!r) {
1226			dm_ima_measure_on_device_resume(md, new_map ? true : false);
1227
1228			if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr, need_resize_uevent))
1229				param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
1230		}
1231	}
1232
1233	/*
1234	 * Since dm_swap_table synchronizes RCU, nobody should be in
1235	 * read-side critical section already.
1236	 */
1237	if (old_map)
1238		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1239
1240	if (!r)
1241		__dev_status(md, param);
1242
1243	dm_put(md);
1244	return r;
1245}
1246
1247/*
1248 * Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
1249 * If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
1250 */
1251static int dev_suspend(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1252{
1253	if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
1254		return do_suspend(param);
1255
1256	return do_resume(param);
1257}
1258
1259/*
1260 * Copies device info back to user space, used by
1261 * the create and info ioctls.
1262 */
1263static int dev_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1264{
1265	struct mapped_device *md;
1266
1267	md = find_device(param);
1268	if (!md)
1269		return -ENXIO;
1270
1271	__dev_status(md, param);
1272	dm_put(md);
1273
1274	return 0;
1275}
1276
1277/*
1278 * Build up the status struct for each target
1279 */
1280static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
1281			    struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1282{
1283	unsigned int i, num_targets;
1284	struct dm_target_spec *spec;
1285	char *outbuf, *outptr;
1286	status_type_t type;
1287	size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
1288	unsigned int status_flags = 0;
1289
1290	outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1291
1292	if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
1293		type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
1294	else if (param->flags & DM_IMA_MEASUREMENT_FLAG)
1295		type = STATUSTYPE_IMA;
1296	else
1297		type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
1298
1299	/* Get all the target info */
1300	num_targets = table->num_targets;
1301	for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
1302		struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
1303		size_t l;
1304
1305		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1306		if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1307			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1308			break;
1309		}
1310
1311		spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
1312
1313		spec->status = 0;
1314		spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
1315		spec->length = ti->len;
1316		strscpy_pad(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
1317			sizeof(spec->target_type));
1318
1319		outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
1320		remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
1321		if (remaining <= 0) {
1322			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1323			break;
1324		}
1325
1326		/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
1327		if (ti->type->status) {
1328			if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
1329				status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
1330			ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
 
1331		} else
1332			outptr[0] = '\0';
1333
1334		l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
1335		if (l == remaining) {
1336			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1337			break;
1338		}
1339
1340		outptr += l;
1341		used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
1342
1343		outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
1344		spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
1345	}
1346
1347	if (used)
1348		param->data_size = used;
1349
1350	param->target_count = num_targets;
1351}
1352
1353/*
1354 * Wait for a device to report an event
1355 */
1356static int dev_wait(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1357{
1358	int r = 0;
1359	struct mapped_device *md;
1360	struct dm_table *table;
1361	int srcu_idx;
1362
1363	md = find_device(param);
1364	if (!md)
1365		return -ENXIO;
1366
1367	/*
1368	 * Wait for a notification event
1369	 */
1370	if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
1371		r = -ERESTARTSYS;
1372		goto out;
1373	}
1374
1375	/*
1376	 * The userland program is going to want to know what
1377	 * changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
1378	 * him and save an ioctl.
1379	 */
1380	__dev_status(md, param);
1381
1382	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1383	if (table)
1384		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1385	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 
1386
1387out:
1388	dm_put(md);
1389
1390	return r;
1391}
1392
1393/*
1394 * Remember the global event number and make it possible to poll
1395 * for further events.
1396 */
1397static int dev_arm_poll(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1398{
1399	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1400
1401	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
1402
1403	return 0;
1404}
1405
1406static inline blk_mode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
1407{
1408	blk_mode_t mode = BLK_OPEN_READ | BLK_OPEN_WRITE;
1409
1410	if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
1411		mode = BLK_OPEN_READ;
1412
1413	return mode;
1414}
1415
1416static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, const char *end,
1417		       struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
1418{
1419	static_assert(__alignof__(struct dm_target_spec) <= 8,
1420		"struct dm_target_spec must not require more than 8-byte alignment");
1421
1422	/*
1423	 * Number of bytes remaining, starting with last. This is always
1424	 * sizeof(struct dm_target_spec) or more, as otherwise *last was
1425	 * out of bounds already.
1426	 */
1427	size_t remaining = end - (char *)last;
1428
1429	/*
1430	 * There must be room for both the next target spec and the
1431	 * NUL-terminator of the target itself.
1432	 */
1433	if (remaining - sizeof(struct dm_target_spec) <= next) {
1434		DMERR("Target spec extends beyond end of parameters");
1435		return -EINVAL;
1436	}
1437
1438	if (next % __alignof__(struct dm_target_spec)) {
1439		DMERR("Next dm_target_spec (offset %u) is not %zu-byte aligned",
1440		      next, __alignof__(struct dm_target_spec));
1441		return -EINVAL;
1442	}
1443
1444	*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
1445	*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
1446
1447	return 0;
1448}
1449
1450static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
1451			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1452{
1453	int r;
1454	unsigned int i = 0;
1455	struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
1456	uint32_t next = param->data_start;
1457	const char *const end = (const char *) param + param_size;
1458	char *target_params;
1459	size_t min_size = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
1460
1461	if (!param->target_count) {
1462		DMERR("%s: no targets specified", __func__);
1463		return -EINVAL;
1464	}
1465
1466	for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
1467		const char *nul_terminator;
1468
1469		if (next < min_size) {
1470			DMERR("%s: next target spec (offset %u) overlaps %s",
1471			      __func__, next, i ? "previous target" : "'struct dm_ioctl'");
1472			return -EINVAL;
1473		}
1474
1475		r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
1476		if (r) {
1477			DMERR("unable to find target");
1478			return r;
1479		}
1480
1481		nul_terminator = memchr(target_params, 0, (size_t)(end - target_params));
1482		if (nul_terminator == NULL) {
1483			DMERR("%s: target parameters not NUL-terminated", __func__);
1484			return -EINVAL;
1485		}
1486
1487		/* Add 1 for NUL terminator */
1488		min_size = (size_t)(nul_terminator - (const char *)spec) + 1;
1489
1490		r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
1491					(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
1492					(sector_t) spec->length,
1493					target_params);
1494		if (r) {
1495			DMERR("error adding target to table");
1496			return r;
1497		}
1498
1499		next = spec->next;
1500	}
1501
1502	return dm_table_complete(table);
1503}
1504
1505static bool is_valid_type(enum dm_queue_mode cur, enum dm_queue_mode new)
1506{
1507	if (cur == new ||
1508	    (cur == DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED && new == DM_TYPE_DAX_BIO_BASED))
1509		return true;
1510
1511	return false;
1512}
1513
1514static int table_load(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1515{
1516	int r;
1517	struct hash_cell *hc;
1518	struct dm_table *t, *old_map = NULL;
1519	struct mapped_device *md;
1520	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
1521
1522	md = find_device(param);
1523	if (!md)
1524		return -ENXIO;
1525
1526	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
1527	if (r)
1528		goto err;
1529
1530	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
1531	dm_lock_md_type(md);
1532	r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
1533	if (r)
1534		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1535
1536	dm_ima_measure_on_table_load(t, STATUSTYPE_IMA);
1537
1538	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
1539	if (immutable_target_type &&
1540	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t)) &&
1541	    !dm_table_get_wildcard_target(t)) {
1542		DMERR("can't replace immutable target type %s",
1543		      immutable_target_type->name);
1544		r = -EINVAL;
1545		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1546	}
1547
1548	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE) {
1549		/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
1550		r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
1551		if (r) {
1552			DMERR("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
1553			goto err_unlock_md_type;
1554		}
1555	} else if (!is_valid_type(dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t))) {
1556		DMERR("can't change device type (old=%u vs new=%u) after initial table load.",
1557		      dm_get_md_type(md), dm_table_get_type(t));
1558		r = -EINVAL;
1559		goto err_unlock_md_type;
1560	}
1561
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1562	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1563
1564	/* stage inactive table */
1565	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1566	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
1567	if (!hc) {
1568		DMERR("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
 
1569		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1570		r = -ENXIO;
1571		goto err_destroy_table;
1572	}
1573
1574	if (hc->new_map)
1575		old_map = hc->new_map;
1576	hc->new_map = t;
1577	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1578
1579	param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1580	__dev_status(md, param);
1581
1582	if (old_map) {
1583		dm_sync_table(md);
1584		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1585	}
1586
1587	dm_put(md);
1588
1589	return 0;
1590
1591err_unlock_md_type:
1592	dm_unlock_md_type(md);
1593err_destroy_table:
1594	dm_table_destroy(t);
1595err:
1596	dm_put(md);
1597
1598	return r;
1599}
1600
1601static int table_clear(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1602{
1603	struct hash_cell *hc;
1604	struct mapped_device *md;
1605	struct dm_table *old_map = NULL;
1606	bool has_new_map = false;
1607
1608	down_write(&_hash_lock);
1609
1610	hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
1611	if (!hc) {
1612		DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
1613		up_write(&_hash_lock);
1614		return -ENXIO;
1615	}
1616
1617	if (hc->new_map) {
1618		old_map = hc->new_map;
1619		hc->new_map = NULL;
1620		has_new_map = true;
1621	}
1622
 
 
 
1623	md = hc->md;
1624	up_write(&_hash_lock);
1625
1626	param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
1627	__dev_status(md, param);
1628
1629	if (old_map) {
1630		dm_sync_table(md);
1631		dm_table_destroy(old_map);
1632	}
1633	dm_ima_measure_on_table_clear(md, has_new_map);
1634	dm_put(md);
1635
1636	return 0;
1637}
1638
1639/*
1640 * Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
1641 */
1642static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
1643			  struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1644{
1645	unsigned int count = 0;
1646	struct list_head *tmp;
1647	size_t len, needed;
1648	struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1649	struct dm_target_deps *deps;
1650
1651	down_read(&table->devices_lock);
1652
1653	deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
1654
1655	/*
1656	 * Count the devices.
1657	 */
1658	list_for_each(tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
1659		count++;
1660
1661	/*
1662	 * Check we have enough space.
1663	 */
1664	needed = struct_size(deps, dev, count);
1665	if (len < needed) {
1666		param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1667		goto out;
1668	}
1669
1670	/*
1671	 * Fill in the devices.
1672	 */
1673	deps->count = count;
1674	count = 0;
1675	list_for_each_entry(dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
1676		deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev->bdev->bd_dev);
1677
1678	param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
1679
1680out:
1681	up_read(&table->devices_lock);
1682}
1683
1684static int table_deps(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1685{
1686	struct mapped_device *md;
1687	struct dm_table *table;
1688	int srcu_idx;
1689
1690	md = find_device(param);
1691	if (!md)
1692		return -ENXIO;
1693
1694	__dev_status(md, param);
1695
1696	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1697	if (table)
1698		retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
1699	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 
1700
1701	dm_put(md);
1702
1703	return 0;
1704}
1705
1706/*
1707 * Return the status of a device as a text string for each
1708 * target.
1709 */
1710static int table_status(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1711{
1712	struct mapped_device *md;
1713	struct dm_table *table;
1714	int srcu_idx;
1715
1716	md = find_device(param);
1717	if (!md)
1718		return -ENXIO;
1719
1720	__dev_status(md, param);
1721
1722	table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param, &srcu_idx);
1723	if (table)
1724		retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
1725	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
 
1726
1727	dm_put(md);
1728
1729	return 0;
1730}
1731
1732/*
1733 * Process device-mapper dependent messages.  Messages prefixed with '@'
1734 * are processed by the DM core.  All others are delivered to the target.
1735 * Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
1736 * Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
1737 */
1738static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned int argc, char **argv,
1739			  char *result, unsigned int maxlen)
1740{
1741	int r;
1742
1743	if (**argv != '@')
1744		return 2; /* no '@' prefix, deliver to target */
1745
1746	if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "@cancel_deferred_remove")) {
1747		if (argc != 1) {
1748			DMERR("Invalid arguments for @cancel_deferred_remove");
1749			return -EINVAL;
1750		}
1751		return dm_cancel_deferred_remove(md);
1752	}
1753
1754	r = dm_stats_message(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1755	if (r < 2)
1756		return r;
1757
1758	DMERR("Unsupported message sent to DM core: %s", argv[0]);
1759	return -EINVAL;
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
1764 */
1765static int target_message(struct file *filp, struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
1766{
1767	int r, argc;
1768	char **argv;
1769	struct mapped_device *md;
1770	struct dm_table *table;
1771	struct dm_target *ti;
1772	struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
1773	size_t maxlen;
1774	char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
1775	int srcu_idx;
1776
1777	md = find_device(param);
1778	if (!md)
1779		return -ENXIO;
1780
1781	if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
1782	    invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
1783		DMERR("Invalid target message parameters.");
1784		r = -EINVAL;
1785		goto out;
1786	}
1787
1788	r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
1789	if (r) {
1790		DMERR("Failed to split target message parameters");
1791		goto out;
1792	}
1793
1794	if (!argc) {
1795		DMERR("Empty message received.");
1796		r = -EINVAL;
1797		goto out_argv;
1798	}
1799
1800	r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1801	if (r <= 1)
1802		goto out_argv;
1803
1804	table = dm_get_live_table(md, &srcu_idx);
1805	if (!table)
1806		goto out_table;
1807
1808	if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
1809		r = -ENXIO;
1810		goto out_table;
1811	}
1812
1813	ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
1814	if (!ti) {
1815		DMERR("Target message sector outside device.");
1816		r = -EINVAL;
1817	} else if (ti->type->message)
1818		r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
1819	else {
1820		DMERR("Target type does not support messages");
1821		r = -EINVAL;
1822	}
1823
1824 out_table:
1825	dm_put_live_table(md, srcu_idx);
1826 out_argv:
1827	kfree(argv);
1828 out:
1829	if (r >= 0)
1830		__dev_status(md, param);
1831
1832	if (r == 1) {
1833		param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
1834		if (dm_message_test_buffer_overflow(result, maxlen))
1835			param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
1836		else
1837			param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
1838		r = 0;
1839	}
1840
1841	dm_put(md);
1842	return r;
1843}
1844
1845/*
1846 * The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
1847 * followed by a data buffer.  This flag is set if the second part,
1848 * which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
1849 * the ioctl.
1850 */
1851#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS		1
1852#define IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT	2
1853
1854/*
1855 *---------------------------------------------------------------
1856 * Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char device.
1857 *---------------------------------------------------------------
1858 */
1859static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
1860{
1861	static const struct {
1862		int cmd;
1863		int flags;
1864		ioctl_fn fn;
1865	} _ioctls[] = {
1866		{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
1867		{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, remove_all},
1868		{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
1869
1870		{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_create},
1871		{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS | IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_remove},
1872		{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT, dev_rename},
1873		{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
1874		{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
1875		{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
1876
1877		{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
1878		{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
1879		{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
1880		{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
1881
1882		{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
1883
1884		{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
1885		{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry},
1886		{DM_DEV_ARM_POLL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_arm_poll},
1887		{DM_GET_TARGET_VERSION_CMD, 0, get_target_version},
1888	};
1889
1890	if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
1891		return NULL;
1892
1893	cmd = array_index_nospec(cmd, ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls));
1894	*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
1895	return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
1896}
1897
1898/*
1899 * As well as checking the version compatibility this always
1900 * copies the kernel interface version out.
1901 */
1902static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user,
1903			 struct dm_ioctl *kernel_params)
1904{
 
1905	int r = 0;
1906
1907	/* Make certain version is first member of dm_ioctl struct */
1908	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, version) != 0);
1909
1910	if (copy_from_user(kernel_params->version, user->version, sizeof(kernel_params->version)))
1911		return -EFAULT;
1912
1913	if ((kernel_params->version[0] != DM_VERSION_MAJOR) ||
1914	    (kernel_params->version[1] > DM_VERSION_MINOR)) {
1915		DMERR_LIMIT("ioctl interface mismatch: kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
1916		      DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
1917		      DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
1918		      kernel_params->version[0],
1919		      kernel_params->version[1],
1920		      kernel_params->version[2],
1921		      cmd);
1922		r = -EINVAL;
1923	}
1924
1925	/*
1926	 * Fill in the kernel version.
1927	 */
1928	kernel_params->version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
1929	kernel_params->version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
1930	kernel_params->version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
1931	if (copy_to_user(user->version, kernel_params->version, sizeof(kernel_params->version)))
1932		return -EFAULT;
1933
1934	return r;
1935}
1936
1937#define DM_PARAMS_MALLOC	0x0001	/* Params allocated with kvmalloc() */
1938#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER		0x0010	/* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
1939
1940static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
1941{
1942	if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
1943		memset(param, 0, param_size);
1944
1945	if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_MALLOC)
1946		kvfree(param);
1947}
1948
1949static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
1950		       int ioctl_flags, struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
1951{
1952	struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
1953	int secure_data;
1954	const size_t minimum_data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
1955
1956	/* check_version() already copied version from userspace, avoid TOCTOU */
1957	if (copy_from_user((char *)param_kernel + sizeof(param_kernel->version),
1958			   (char __user *)user + sizeof(param_kernel->version),
1959			   minimum_data_size - sizeof(param_kernel->version)))
1960		return -EFAULT;
1961
1962	if (unlikely(param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size) ||
1963	    unlikely(param_kernel->data_size > DM_MAX_TARGETS * DM_MAX_TARGET_PARAMS)) {
1964		DMERR_LIMIT("Invalid data size in the ioctl structure: %u",
1965		      param_kernel->data_size);
1966		return -EINVAL;
1967	}
1968
1969	secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
1970
1971	*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
1972
1973	if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
1974		dmi = param_kernel;
1975		dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
1976		goto data_copied;
1977	}
1978
1979	/*
1980	 * Use __GFP_HIGH to avoid low memory issues when a device is
1981	 * suspended and the ioctl is needed to resume it.
1982	 * Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
1983	 */
1984	dmi = NULL;
1985	dmi = kvmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH);
1986
 
1987	if (!dmi) {
1988		if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
1989			return -EFAULT;
1990		return -ENOMEM;
1991	}
1992
1993	*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_MALLOC;
 
1994
1995	/* Copy from param_kernel (which was already copied from user) */
1996	memcpy(dmi, param_kernel, minimum_data_size);
1997
1998	if (copy_from_user(&dmi->data, (char __user *)user + minimum_data_size,
1999			   param_kernel->data_size - minimum_data_size))
2000		goto bad;
2001data_copied:
2002	/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
2003	if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
2004		goto bad;
2005
2006	*param = dmi;
2007	return 0;
2008
2009bad:
2010	free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
2011
 
2012	return -EFAULT;
2013}
2014
2015static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
2016{
2017	/* Always clear this flag */
2018	param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
2019	param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
2020	param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
2021	param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
2022
2023	/* Ignores parameters */
2024	if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
2025	    cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
2026	    cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
2027		return 0;
2028
2029	if (cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD) {
2030		if (!*param->name) {
2031			DMERR("name not supplied when creating device");
2032			return -EINVAL;
2033		}
2034	} else if (*param->uuid && *param->name) {
2035		DMERR("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
2036		return -EINVAL;
2037	}
2038
2039	/* Ensure strings are terminated */
2040	param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
2041	param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
2042
2043	return 0;
2044}
2045
2046static int ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
2047{
2048	int r = 0;
2049	int ioctl_flags;
2050	int param_flags;
2051	unsigned int cmd;
2052	struct dm_ioctl *param;
2053	ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
2054	size_t input_param_size;
2055	struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
2056
2057	/* only root can play with this */
2058	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2059		return -EACCES;
2060
2061	if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
2062		return -ENOTTY;
2063
2064	cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
2065
2066	/*
2067	 * Check the interface version passed in.  This also
2068	 * writes out the kernel's interface version.
2069	 */
2070	r = check_version(cmd, user, &param_kernel);
2071	if (r)
2072		return r;
2073
2074	/*
2075	 * Nothing more to do for the version command.
2076	 */
2077	if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
2078		return 0;
2079
2080	fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
2081	if (!fn) {
2082		DMERR("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
2083		return -ENOTTY;
2084	}
2085
2086	/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
2087	 * Copy the parameters into kernel space.
2088	 */
2089	r = copy_params(user, &param_kernel, ioctl_flags, &param, &param_flags);
 
 
2090
2091	if (r)
2092		return r;
2093
2094	input_param_size = param->data_size;
 
 
2095	r = validate_params(cmd, param);
2096	if (r)
2097		goto out;
2098
2099	param->data_size = offsetof(struct dm_ioctl, data);
2100	r = fn(file, param, input_param_size);
2101
2102	if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
2103	    unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
2104		DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
2105
2106	if (!r && ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_ISSUE_GLOBAL_EVENT)
2107		dm_issue_global_event();
2108
2109	/*
2110	 * Copy the results back to userland.
2111	 */
2112	if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
2113		r = -EFAULT;
2114
2115out:
2116	free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
 
 
 
2117	return r;
2118}
2119
2120static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
2121{
2122	return (long)ctl_ioctl(file, command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
2123}
2124
2125#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2126static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
2127{
2128	return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
2129}
2130#else
2131#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
2132#endif
2133
2134static int dm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2135{
2136	int r;
2137	struct dm_file *priv;
2138
2139	r = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
2140	if (unlikely(r))
2141		return r;
2142
2143	priv = filp->private_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2144	if (!priv)
2145		return -ENOMEM;
2146
2147	priv->global_event_nr = atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr);
2148
2149	return 0;
2150}
2151
2152static int dm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2153{
2154	kfree(filp->private_data);
2155	return 0;
2156}
2157
2158static __poll_t dm_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
2159{
2160	struct dm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
2161	__poll_t mask = 0;
2162
2163	poll_wait(filp, &dm_global_eventq, wait);
2164
2165	if ((int)(atomic_read(&dm_global_event_nr) - priv->global_event_nr) > 0)
2166		mask |= EPOLLIN;
2167
2168	return mask;
2169}
2170
2171static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
2172	.open    = dm_open,
2173	.release = dm_release,
2174	.poll    = dm_poll,
2175	.unlocked_ioctl	 = dm_ctl_ioctl,
2176	.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
2177	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
2178	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
2179};
2180
2181static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
2182	.minor		= MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
2183	.name		= DM_NAME,
2184	.nodename	= DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
2185	.fops		= &_ctl_fops
2186};
2187
2188MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
2189MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
2190
2191/*
2192 * Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
2193 */
2194int __init dm_interface_init(void)
2195{
2196	int r;
2197
 
 
 
 
2198	r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
2199	if (r) {
2200		DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
 
2201		return r;
2202	}
2203
2204	DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
2205	       DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
2206	       DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
2207	return 0;
2208}
2209
2210void dm_interface_exit(void)
2211{
2212	misc_deregister(&_dm_misc);
 
 
2213	dm_hash_exit();
2214}
2215
2216/**
2217 * dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
2218 * @md: Pointer to mapped_device
2219 * @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
2220 * @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
2221 */
2222int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
2223{
2224	int r = 0;
2225	struct hash_cell *hc;
2226
2227	if (!md)
2228		return -ENXIO;
2229
2230	mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2231	hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
2232	if (!hc) {
2233		r = -ENXIO;
2234		goto out;
2235	}
2236
2237	if (name)
2238		strcpy(name, hc->name);
2239	if (uuid)
2240		strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
2241
2242out:
2243	mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
2244
2245	return r;
2246}
2247EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_copy_name_and_uuid);
2248
2249/**
2250 * dm_early_create - create a mapped device in early boot.
2251 *
2252 * @dmi: Contains main information of the device mapping to be created.
2253 * @spec_array: array of pointers to struct dm_target_spec. Describes the
2254 * mapping table of the device.
2255 * @target_params_array: array of strings with the parameters to a specific
2256 * target.
2257 *
2258 * Instead of having the struct dm_target_spec and the parameters for every
2259 * target embedded at the end of struct dm_ioctl (as performed in a normal
2260 * ioctl), pass them as arguments, so the caller doesn't need to serialize them.
2261 * The size of the spec_array and target_params_array is given by
2262 * @dmi->target_count.
2263 * This function is supposed to be called in early boot, so locking mechanisms
2264 * to protect against concurrent loads are not required.
2265 */
2266int __init dm_early_create(struct dm_ioctl *dmi,
2267			   struct dm_target_spec **spec_array,
2268			   char **target_params_array)
2269{
2270	int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
2271	struct dm_table *t, *old_map;
2272	struct mapped_device *md;
2273	unsigned int i;
2274
2275	if (!dmi->target_count)
2276		return -EINVAL;
2277
2278	r = check_name(dmi->name);
2279	if (r)
2280		return r;
2281
2282	if (dmi->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
2283		m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(dmi->dev));
2284
2285	/* alloc dm device */
2286	r = dm_create(m, &md);
2287	if (r)
2288		return r;
2289
2290	/* hash insert */
2291	r = dm_hash_insert(dmi->name, *dmi->uuid ? dmi->uuid : NULL, md);
2292	if (r)
2293		goto err_destroy_dm;
2294
2295	/* alloc table */
2296	r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(dmi), dmi->target_count, md);
2297	if (r)
2298		goto err_hash_remove;
2299
2300	/* add targets */
2301	for (i = 0; i < dmi->target_count; i++) {
2302		r = dm_table_add_target(t, spec_array[i]->target_type,
2303					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->sector_start,
2304					(sector_t) spec_array[i]->length,
2305					target_params_array[i]);
2306		if (r) {
2307			DMERR("error adding target to table");
2308			goto err_destroy_table;
2309		}
2310	}
2311
2312	/* finish table */
2313	r = dm_table_complete(t);
2314	if (r)
2315		goto err_destroy_table;
2316
2317	/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
2318	r = dm_setup_md_queue(md, t);
2319	if (r) {
2320		DMERR("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
2321		goto err_destroy_table;
2322	}
2323
2324	/* Set new map */
2325	dm_suspend(md, 0);
2326	old_map = dm_swap_table(md, t);
2327	if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
2328		r = PTR_ERR(old_map);
2329		goto err_destroy_table;
2330	}
2331	set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), !!(dmi->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG));
2332
2333	/* resume device */
2334	r = dm_resume(md);
2335	if (r)
2336		goto err_destroy_table;
2337
2338	DMINFO("%s (%s) is ready", md->disk->disk_name, dmi->name);
2339	dm_put(md);
2340	return 0;
2341
2342err_destroy_table:
2343	dm_table_destroy(t);
2344err_hash_remove:
2345	down_write(&_hash_lock);
2346	(void) __hash_remove(__get_name_cell(dmi->name));
2347	up_write(&_hash_lock);
2348	/* release reference from __get_name_cell */
2349	dm_put(md);
2350err_destroy_dm:
2351	dm_put(md);
2352	dm_destroy(md);
2353	return r;
2354}