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v3.5.6
 
   1# Select 32 or 64 bit
   2config 64BIT
   3	bool "64-bit kernel" if ARCH = "x86"
   4	default ARCH = "x86_64"
   5	---help---
   6	  Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
   7	  Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
   8
   9config X86_32
  10	def_bool !64BIT
 
 
 
  11	select CLKSRC_I8253
 
 
 
 
 
  12
  13config X86_64
  14	def_bool 64BIT
  15	select X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  16
  17### Arch settings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  18config X86
  19	def_bool y
  20	select HAVE_AOUT if X86_32
  21	select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  22	select HAVE_IDE
  23	select HAVE_OPROFILE
  24	select HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
  25	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
  26	select HAVE_IRQ_WORK
  27	select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
  28	select HAVE_KPROBES
  29	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK
  30	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
  31	select ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK
  32	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
  33	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
  34	select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
  35	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if !SWIOTLB
  36	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
  37	select HAVE_OPTPROBES
  38	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  39	select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
  40	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  41	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
  42	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  43	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
  44	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
  45	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
  46	select HAVE_KVM
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  47	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  48	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
  49	select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT if X86_32
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  50	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
  51	select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
  52	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
  53	select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
  54	select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  55	select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
 
 
  56	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
  57	select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
  58	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
  59	select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  60	select HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
  61	select PERF_EVENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
  62	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
  63	select ANON_INODES
  64	select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB && !M386
  65	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL if !M386
  66	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
  67	select HAVE_ARCH_KMEMCHECK
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  68	select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
  69	select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE
  70	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
  71	select HAVE_TEXT_POKE_SMP
  72	select HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
  73	select SPARSE_IRQ
  74	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
  75	select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
  76	select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ if SMP
  77	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
  78	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST
  79	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
  80	select USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS if SMP
  81	select HAVE_BPF_JIT if X86_64
  82	select CLKEVT_I8253
  83	select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
  84	select GENERIC_IOMAP
  85	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
  86	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
  87	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
  88	select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
  89	select GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
  90	select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
  91	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
  92	select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA if X86_64
  93	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
  94	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if X86_64
  95	select KTIME_SCALAR if X86_32
  96	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
  97	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
  98
  99config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
 100	def_bool (KPROBES || PERF_EVENTS || UPROBES)
 
 101
 102config OUTPUT_FORMAT
 103	string
 104	default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
 105	default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
 106
 107config ARCH_DEFCONFIG
 108	string
 109	default "arch/x86/configs/i386_defconfig" if X86_32
 110	default "arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig" if X86_64
 111
 112config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
 113	def_bool y
 114
 115config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 116	def_bool y
 117
 118config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
 119	def_bool y
 120
 121config MMU
 122	def_bool y
 123
 124config SBUS
 125	bool
 
 
 
 
 
 126
 127config NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
 128       def_bool (X86_64 || INTEL_IOMMU || DMA_API_DEBUG)
 129
 130config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
 131	def_bool y
 
 
 
 132
 133config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
 134	def_bool ISA_DMA_API
 
 135
 136config GENERIC_BUG
 137	def_bool y
 138	depends on BUG
 139	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if X86_64
 140
 141config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
 142	bool
 143
 144config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 145	def_bool y
 146
 147config GENERIC_GPIO
 148	bool
 149
 150config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
 151	def_bool ISA_DMA_API
 152
 153config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
 154	def_bool !X86_XADD
 155
 156config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
 157	def_bool X86_XADD
 158
 159config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
 160	def_bool y
 161
 162config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
 163	def_bool y
 164
 165config ARCH_HAS_DEFAULT_IDLE
 166	def_bool y
 167
 168config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
 169	def_bool y
 170
 171config ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
 172	def_bool y
 173
 174config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
 175	def_bool y
 176
 177config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
 178	def_bool y
 179
 180config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
 181	def_bool y
 182
 183config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
 184	def_bool y
 185
 186config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
 187	def_bool y
 188
 
 
 
 189config ZONE_DMA32
 190	bool
 191	default X86_64
 192
 193config AUDIT_ARCH
 194	bool
 195	default X86_64
 196
 197config ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING
 198	def_bool y
 199
 200config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 201	def_bool y
 202
 
 
 
 
 
 203config HAVE_INTEL_TXT
 204	def_bool y
 205	depends on EXPERIMENTAL && INTEL_IOMMU && ACPI
 206
 207config X86_32_SMP
 208	def_bool y
 209	depends on X86_32 && SMP
 210
 211config X86_64_SMP
 212	def_bool y
 213	depends on X86_64 && SMP
 214
 215config X86_HT
 216	def_bool y
 217	depends on SMP
 218
 219config X86_32_LAZY_GS
 220	def_bool y
 221	depends on X86_32 && !CC_STACKPROTECTOR
 222
 223config ARCH_HWEIGHT_CFLAGS
 224	string
 225	default "-fcall-saved-ecx -fcall-saved-edx" if X86_32
 226	default "-fcall-saved-rdi -fcall-saved-rsi -fcall-saved-rdx -fcall-saved-rcx -fcall-saved-r8 -fcall-saved-r9 -fcall-saved-r10 -fcall-saved-r11" if X86_64
 227
 228config ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
 229	def_bool y
 230	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
 231
 232config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
 233	def_bool y
 234
 235source "init/Kconfig"
 236source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 237
 238menu "Processor type and features"
 239
 240config ZONE_DMA
 241	bool "DMA memory allocation support" if EXPERT
 242	default y
 243	help
 244	  DMA memory allocation support allows devices with less than 32-bit
 245	  addressing to allocate within the first 16MB of address space.
 246	  Disable if no such devices will be used.
 247
 248	  If unsure, say Y.
 249
 250config SMP
 251	bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
 252	---help---
 253	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
 254	  a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If
 255	  you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y.
 256
 257	  If you say N here, the kernel will run on single and multiprocessor
 258	  machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
 259	  you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
 260	  singleprocessor machines. On a singleprocessor machine, the kernel
 261	  will run faster if you say N here.
 262
 263	  Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
 264	  "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
 265	  architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
 266	  architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
 267
 268	  People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
 269	  Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
 270	  Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
 271
 272	  See also <file:Documentation/x86/i386/IO-APIC.txt>,
 273	  <file:Documentation/nmi_watchdog.txt> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
 274	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
 275
 276	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
 277
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 278config X86_X2APIC
 279	bool "Support x2apic"
 280	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_64 && IRQ_REMAP
 281	---help---
 282	  This enables x2apic support on CPUs that have this feature.
 283
 284	  This allows 32-bit apic IDs (so it can support very large systems),
 285	  and accesses the local apic via MSRs not via mmio.
 286
 287	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
 288
 289config X86_MPPARSE
 290	bool "Enable MPS table" if ACPI
 291	default y
 292	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
 293	---help---
 294	  For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
 295	  (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
 296
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 297config X86_BIGSMP
 298	bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
 299	depends on X86_32 && SMP
 300	---help---
 301	  This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs
 302
 303if X86_32
 304config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 305	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
 306	default y
 307	---help---
 308	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
 309	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
 310	  systems out there.)
 311
 312	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
 313	  for the following (non-PC) 32 bit x86 platforms:
 
 314		AMD Elan
 315		NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
 316		RDC R-321x SoC
 317		SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)
 318		STA2X11-based (e.g. Northville)
 319		Summit/EXA (IBM x440)
 320		Unisys ES7000 IA32 series
 321		Moorestown MID devices
 322
 323	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
 324	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
 325endif
 326
 327if X86_64
 328config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 329	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
 330	default y
 331	---help---
 332	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
 333	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
 334	  systems out there.)
 335
 336	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
 337	  for the following (non-PC) 64 bit x86 platforms:
 338		Numascale NumaChip
 339		ScaleMP vSMP
 340		SGI Ultraviolet
 341
 342	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
 343	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
 344endif
 345# This is an alphabetically sorted list of 64 bit extended platforms
 346# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
 347config X86_NUMACHIP
 348	bool "Numascale NumaChip"
 349	depends on X86_64
 350	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 351	depends on NUMA
 352	depends on SMP
 353	depends on X86_X2APIC
 354	---help---
 
 355	  Adds support for Numascale NumaChip large-SMP systems. Needed to
 356	  enable more than ~168 cores.
 357	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
 358
 359config X86_VSMP
 360	bool "ScaleMP vSMP"
 361	select PARAVIRT_GUEST
 362	select PARAVIRT
 363	depends on X86_64 && PCI
 364	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 365	depends on SMP
 366	---help---
 367	  Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems.  Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
 368	  supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines.  Only choose this option
 369	  if you have one of these machines.
 370
 371config X86_UV
 372	bool "SGI Ultraviolet"
 373	depends on X86_64
 374	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 375	depends on NUMA
 
 376	depends on X86_X2APIC
 377	---help---
 
 378	  This option is needed in order to support SGI Ultraviolet systems.
 379	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
 380
 381# Following is an alphabetically sorted list of 32 bit extended platforms
 382# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
 383
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 384config X86_INTEL_CE
 385	bool "CE4100 TV platform"
 386	depends on PCI
 387	depends on PCI_GODIRECT
 
 388	depends on X86_32
 389	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 390	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
 391	select OF
 392	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
 393	select IRQ_DOMAIN
 394	---help---
 395	  Select for the Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SOC.
 396	  This option compiles in support for the CE4100 SOC for settop
 397	  boxes and media devices.
 398
 399config X86_WANT_INTEL_MID
 400	bool "Intel MID platform support"
 401	depends on X86_32
 402	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 403	---help---
 404	  Select to build a kernel capable of supporting Intel MID platform
 405	  systems which do not have the PCI legacy interfaces (Moorestown,
 406	  Medfield). If you are building for a PC class system say N here.
 407
 408if X86_WANT_INTEL_MID
 409
 410config X86_INTEL_MID
 411	bool
 412
 413config X86_MDFLD
 414       bool "Medfield MID platform"
 415	depends on PCI
 416	depends on PCI_GOANY
 417	depends on X86_IO_APIC
 418	select X86_INTEL_MID
 419	select SFI
 
 420	select DW_APB_TIMER
 421	select APB_TIMER
 422	select I2C
 423	select SPI
 424	select INTEL_SCU_IPC
 425	select X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
 426	select MFD_INTEL_MSIC
 427	---help---
 428	  Medfield is Intel's Low Power Intel Architecture (LPIA) based Moblin
 429	  Internet Device(MID) platform. 
 430	  Unlike standard x86 PCs, Medfield does not have many legacy devices
 431	  nor standard legacy replacement devices/features. e.g. Medfield does
 432	  not contain i8259, i8254, HPET, legacy BIOS, most of the io ports.
 433
 434endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 435
 436config X86_RDC321X
 437	bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
 438	depends on X86_32
 439	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 440	select M486
 441	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
 442	---help---
 443	  This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
 444	  as R-8610-(G).
 445	  If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
 446
 447config X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 448	bool "Support non-standard 32-bit SMP architectures"
 449	depends on X86_32 && SMP
 450	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 451	---help---
 452	  This option compiles in the NUMAQ, Summit, bigsmp, ES7000,
 453	  STA2X11, default subarchitectures.  It is intended for a generic
 454	  binary kernel. If you select them all, kernel will probe it
 455	  one by one and will fallback to default.
 456
 457# Alphabetically sorted list of Non standard 32 bit platforms
 458
 459config X86_NUMAQ
 460	bool "NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)"
 461	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 462	depends on PCI
 463	select NUMA
 464	select X86_MPPARSE
 465	---help---
 466	  This option is used for getting Linux to run on a NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
 467	  NUMA multiquad box. This changes the way that processors are
 468	  bootstrapped, and uses Clustered Logical APIC addressing mode instead
 469	  of Flat Logical.  You will need a new lynxer.elf file to flash your
 470	  firmware with - send email to <Martin.Bligh@us.ibm.com>.
 471
 472config X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
 473	def_bool y
 474	# MCE code calls memory_failure():
 475	depends on X86_MCE
 476	# On 32-bit this adds too big of NODES_SHIFT and we run out of page flags:
 477	depends on !X86_NUMAQ
 478	# On 32-bit SPARSEMEM adds too big of SECTIONS_WIDTH:
 479	depends on X86_64 || !SPARSEMEM
 480	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
 481
 482config X86_VISWS
 483	bool "SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)"
 484	depends on X86_32 && PCI && X86_MPPARSE && PCI_GODIRECT
 485	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 486	---help---
 487	  The SGI Visual Workstation series is an IA32-based workstation
 488	  based on SGI systems chips with some legacy PC hardware attached.
 489
 490	  Say Y here to create a kernel to run on the SGI 320 or 540.
 491
 492	  A kernel compiled for the Visual Workstation will run on general
 493	  PCs as well. See <file:Documentation/sgi-visws.txt> for details.
 494
 495config STA2X11
 496	bool "STA2X11 Companion Chip Support"
 497	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD && PCI
 498	select X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
 499	select X86_DMA_REMAP
 500	select SWIOTLB
 501	select MFD_STA2X11
 502	select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
 503	default n
 504	---help---
 505	  This adds support for boards based on the STA2X11 IO-Hub,
 506	  a.k.a. "ConneXt". The chip is used in place of the standard
 507	  PC chipset, so all "standard" peripherals are missing. If this
 508	  option is selected the kernel will still be able to boot on
 509	  standard PC machines.
 510
 511config X86_SUMMIT
 512	bool "Summit/EXA (IBM x440)"
 513	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 514	---help---
 515	  This option is needed for IBM systems that use the Summit/EXA chipset.
 516	  In particular, it is needed for the x440.
 517
 518config X86_ES7000
 519	bool "Unisys ES7000 IA32 series"
 520	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD && X86_BIGSMP
 521	---help---
 522	  Support for Unisys ES7000 systems.  Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
 523	  supposed to run on an IA32-based Unisys ES7000 system.
 524
 525config X86_32_IRIS
 526	tristate "Eurobraille/Iris poweroff module"
 527	depends on X86_32
 528	---help---
 529	  The Iris machines from EuroBraille do not have APM or ACPI support
 530	  to shut themselves down properly.  A special I/O sequence is
 531	  needed to do so, which is what this module does at
 532	  kernel shutdown.
 533
 534	  This is only for Iris machines from EuroBraille.
 535
 536	  If unused, say N.
 537
 538config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
 539	def_bool y
 540	prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
 541	depends on X86
 542	---help---
 543	  Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
 544	  is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
 545	  caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
 546	  at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
 547
 548	  If in doubt, say "Y".
 549
 550menuconfig PARAVIRT_GUEST
 551	bool "Paravirtualized guest support"
 552	---help---
 553	  Say Y here to get to see options related to running Linux under
 554	  various hypervisors.  This option alone does not add any kernel code.
 555
 556	  If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and disabled.
 557
 558if PARAVIRT_GUEST
 559
 560config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 561	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
 562	select PARAVIRT
 563	default n
 564	---help---
 565	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
 566	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
 567	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
 568	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
 569
 570	  If in doubt, say N here.
 571
 572source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
 573
 574config KVM_CLOCK
 575	bool "KVM paravirtualized clock"
 576	select PARAVIRT
 577	select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
 578	---help---
 579	  Turning on this option will allow you to run a paravirtualized clock
 580	  when running over the KVM hypervisor. Instead of relying on a PIT
 581	  (or probably other) emulation by the underlying device model, the host
 582	  provides the guest with timing infrastructure such as time of day, and
 583	  system time
 584
 585config KVM_GUEST
 586	bool "KVM Guest support"
 587	select PARAVIRT
 588	---help---
 589	  This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
 590	  hypervisor.
 591
 592source "arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig"
 593
 594config PARAVIRT
 595	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
 596	---help---
 597	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
 598	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
 599	  over full virtualization.  However, when run without a hypervisor
 600	  the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
 601
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 602config PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
 603	bool "Paravirtualization layer for spinlocks"
 604	depends on PARAVIRT && SMP && EXPERIMENTAL
 605	---help---
 606	  Paravirtualized spinlocks allow a pvops backend to replace the
 607	  spinlock implementation with something virtualization-friendly
 608	  (for example, block the virtual CPU rather than spinning).
 609
 610	  Unfortunately the downside is an up to 5% performance hit on
 611	  native kernels, with various workloads.
 612
 613	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
 614
 615config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
 616	bool
 617
 618endif
 619
 620config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
 621	bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
 622	depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
 623	---help---
 624	  Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals.  Specifically, BUG if
 625	  a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 626
 627config NO_BOOTMEM
 628	def_bool y
 
 
 
 629
 630config MEMTEST
 631	bool "Memtest"
 632	---help---
 633	  This option adds a kernel parameter 'memtest', which allows memtest
 634	  to be set.
 635	        memtest=0, mean disabled; -- default
 636	        memtest=1, mean do 1 test pattern;
 637	        ...
 638	        memtest=4, mean do 4 test patterns.
 639	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
 640
 641config X86_SUMMIT_NUMA
 642	def_bool y
 643	depends on X86_32 && NUMA && X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 644
 645config X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
 646	def_bool y
 647	depends on X86_SUMMIT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 648
 649source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
 650
 651config HPET_TIMER
 652	def_bool X86_64
 653	prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
 654	---help---
 655	  Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
 656	  time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
 657	  present.
 658	  HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
 659	  The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
 660	  systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
 661	  as it is off-chip.  You can find the HPET spec at
 662	  <http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf>.
 663
 664	  You can safely choose Y here.  However, HPET will only be
 665	  activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
 666	  Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
 667
 668	  Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
 669
 670config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
 671	def_bool y
 672	depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
 673
 674config APB_TIMER
 675       def_bool y if X86_INTEL_MID
 676       prompt "Intel MID APB Timer Support" if X86_INTEL_MID
 677       select DW_APB_TIMER
 678       depends on X86_INTEL_MID && SFI
 679       help
 680         APB timer is the replacement for 8254, HPET on X86 MID platforms.
 681         The APBT provides a stable time base on SMP
 682         systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
 683         as it is off-chip. APB timers are always running regardless of CPU
 684         C states, they are used as per CPU clockevent device when possible.
 685
 686# Mark as expert because too many people got it wrong.
 687# The code disables itself when not needed.
 688config DMI
 689	default y
 
 690	bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EXPERT
 691	---help---
 692	  Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
 693	  here unless you have verified that your setup is not
 694	  affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
 695	  BIOS code.
 696
 697config GART_IOMMU
 698	bool "GART IOMMU support" if EXPERT
 699	default y
 
 700	select SWIOTLB
 701	depends on X86_64 && PCI && AMD_NB
 702	---help---
 703	  Support for full DMA access of devices with 32bit memory access only
 704	  on systems with more than 3GB. This is usually needed for USB,
 705	  sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
 706	  Provides a driver for the AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron GART
 707	  based hardware IOMMU and a software bounce buffer based IOMMU used
 708	  on Intel systems and as fallback.
 709	  The code is only active when needed (enough memory and limited
 710	  device) unless CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG or iommu=force is specified
 711	  too.
 712
 713config CALGARY_IOMMU
 714	bool "IBM Calgary IOMMU support"
 715	select SWIOTLB
 716	depends on X86_64 && PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
 717	---help---
 718	  Support for hardware IOMMUs in IBM's xSeries x366 and x460
 719	  systems. Needed to run systems with more than 3GB of memory
 720	  properly with 32-bit PCI devices that do not support DAC
 721	  (Double Address Cycle). Calgary also supports bus level
 722	  isolation, where all DMAs pass through the IOMMU.  This
 723	  prevents them from going anywhere except their intended
 724	  destination. This catches hard-to-find kernel bugs and
 725	  mis-behaving drivers and devices that do not use the DMA-API
 726	  properly to set up their DMA buffers.  The IOMMU can be
 727	  turned off at boot time with the iommu=off parameter.
 728	  Normally the kernel will make the right choice by itself.
 729	  If unsure, say Y.
 730
 731config CALGARY_IOMMU_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
 732	def_bool y
 733	prompt "Should Calgary be enabled by default?"
 734	depends on CALGARY_IOMMU
 735	---help---
 736	  Should Calgary be enabled by default? if you choose 'y', Calgary
 737	  will be used (if it exists). If you choose 'n', Calgary will not be
 738	  used even if it exists. If you choose 'n' and would like to use
 739	  Calgary anyway, pass 'iommu=calgary' on the kernel command line.
 740	  If unsure, say Y.
 741
 742# need this always selected by IOMMU for the VIA workaround
 743config SWIOTLB
 744	def_bool y if X86_64
 745	---help---
 746	  Support for software bounce buffers used on x86-64 systems
 747	  which don't have a hardware IOMMU (e.g. the current generation
 748	  of Intel's x86-64 CPUs). Using this PCI devices which can only
 749	  access 32-bits of memory can be used on systems with more than
 750	  3 GB of memory. If unsure, say Y.
 751
 752config IOMMU_HELPER
 753	def_bool (CALGARY_IOMMU || GART_IOMMU || SWIOTLB || AMD_IOMMU)
 754
 755config MAXSMP
 756	bool "Enable Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
 757	depends on X86_64 && SMP && DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL
 758	select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 759	---help---
 760	  Enable maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
 761	  If unsure, say N.
 762
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 763config NR_CPUS
 764	int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP
 765	range 2 8 if SMP && X86_32 && !X86_BIGSMP
 766	range 2 512 if SMP && !MAXSMP
 767	default "1" if !SMP
 768	default "4096" if MAXSMP
 769	default "32" if SMP && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP || X86_ES7000)
 770	default "8" if SMP
 771	---help---
 772	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
 773	  kernel will support.  The maximum supported value is 512 and the
 
 774	  minimum value which makes sense is 2.
 775
 776	  This is purely to save memory - each supported CPU adds
 777	  approximately eight kilobytes to the kernel image.
 778
 779config SCHED_SMT
 780	bool "SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support"
 781	depends on X86_HT
 782	---help---
 783	  SMT scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision making
 784	  when dealing with Intel Pentium 4 chips with HyperThreading at a
 785	  cost of slightly increased overhead in some places. If unsure say
 786	  N here.
 787
 788config SCHED_MC
 789	def_bool y
 790	prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
 791	depends on X86_HT
 792	---help---
 793	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
 794	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
 795	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
 796
 797config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 798	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
 799	default n
 800	---help---
 801	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
 802	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
 803	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
 804	  small performance impact.
 
 
 
 805
 806	  If in doubt, say N here.
 
 
 
 807
 808source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 809
 810config X86_UP_APIC
 811	bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors"
 
 812	depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 813	---help---
 814	  A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
 815	  integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
 816	  system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
 817	  enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
 818	  have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
 819	  all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
 820	  performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
 821	  lockups.
 822
 823config X86_UP_IOAPIC
 824	bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
 825	depends on X86_UP_APIC
 826	---help---
 827	  An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
 828	  SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
 829	  SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
 830
 831	  If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
 832	  to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
 833	  an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
 834
 835config X86_LOCAL_APIC
 836	def_bool y
 837	depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC
 
 
 838
 839config X86_IO_APIC
 840	def_bool y
 841	depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_IOAPIC
 842
 843config X86_VISWS_APIC
 844	def_bool y
 845	depends on X86_32 && X86_VISWS
 846
 847config X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
 848	bool "Reroute for broken boot IRQs"
 849	depends on X86_IO_APIC
 850	---help---
 851	  This option enables a workaround that fixes a source of
 852	  spurious interrupts. This is recommended when threaded
 853	  interrupt handling is used on systems where the generation of
 854	  superfluous "boot interrupts" cannot be disabled.
 855
 856	  Some chipsets generate a legacy INTx "boot IRQ" when the IRQ
 857	  entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT
 858	  kernel does during interrupt handling). On chipsets where this
 859	  boot IRQ generation cannot be disabled, this workaround keeps
 860	  the original IRQ line masked so that only the equivalent "boot
 861	  IRQ" is delivered to the CPUs. The workaround also tells the
 862	  kernel to set up the IRQ handler on the boot IRQ line. In this
 863	  way only one interrupt is delivered to the kernel. Otherwise
 864	  the spurious second interrupt may cause the kernel to bring
 865	  down (vital) interrupt lines.
 866
 867	  Only affects "broken" chipsets. Interrupt sharing may be
 868	  increased on these systems.
 869
 870config X86_MCE
 871	bool "Machine Check / overheating reporting"
 872	---help---
 
 
 873	  Machine Check support allows the processor to notify the
 874	  kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, data corruption).
 875	  The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
 876	  ranging from warning messages to halting the machine.
 877
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 878config X86_MCE_INTEL
 879	def_bool y
 880	prompt "Intel MCE features"
 881	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
 882	---help---
 883	   Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
 884	   the thermal monitor.
 885
 886config X86_MCE_AMD
 887	def_bool y
 888	prompt "AMD MCE features"
 889	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
 890	---help---
 891	   Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
 892	   the DRAM Error Threshold.
 893
 894config X86_ANCIENT_MCE
 895	bool "Support for old Pentium 5 / WinChip machine checks"
 896	depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
 897	---help---
 898	  Include support for machine check handling on old Pentium 5 or WinChip
 899	  systems. These typically need to be enabled explicitely on the command
 900	  line.
 901
 902config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
 903	depends on X86_MCE_AMD || X86_MCE_INTEL
 904	def_bool y
 905
 906config X86_MCE_INJECT
 907	depends on X86_MCE
 908	tristate "Machine check injector support"
 909	---help---
 910	  Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes.
 911	  If you don't know what a machine check is and you don't do kernel
 912	  QA it is safe to say n.
 913
 914config X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
 915	def_bool y
 916	depends on X86_MCE_INTEL
 917
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 918config VM86
 919	bool "Enable VM86 support" if EXPERT
 
 
 
 
 920	default y
 921	depends on X86_32
 922	---help---
 923	  This option is required by programs like DOSEMU to run 16-bit legacy
 924	  code on X86 processors. It also may be needed by software like
 925	  XFree86 to initialize some video cards via BIOS. Disabling this
 926	  option saves about 6k.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 927
 928config TOSHIBA
 929	tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
 930	depends on X86_32
 931	---help---
 932	  This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
 933	  the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
 934	  not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
 935	  is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
 936
 937	  For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
 938	  Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
 939	  <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
 940
 941	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
 942	  Say N otherwise.
 943
 944config I8K
 945	tristate "Dell laptop support"
 946	select HWMON
 947	---help---
 948	  This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode
 949	  of the CPU on the Dell Inspiron 8000. The System Management Mode
 950	  is used to read cpu temperature and cooling fan status and to
 951	  control the fans on the I8K portables.
 952
 953	  This driver has been tested only on the Inspiron 8000 but it may
 954	  also work with other Dell laptops. You can force loading on other
 955	  models by passing the parameter `force=1' to the module. Use at
 956	  your own risk.
 957
 958	  For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
 959	  I8K Linux utilities web site at:
 960	  <http://people.debian.org/~dz/i8k/>
 961
 962	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Dell Inspiron 8000.
 
 963	  Say N otherwise.
 964
 965config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
 966	bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
 967	depends on X86_32
 968	---help---
 969	  This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
 970	  in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
 971	  some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
 972	  this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
 973	  system.
 974
 975	  Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
 976	  CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
 977
 978	  Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
 979	  enable this option even if you don't need it.
 980	  Say N otherwise.
 981
 982config MICROCODE
 983	tristate "/dev/cpu/microcode - microcode support"
 984	select FW_LOADER
 985	---help---
 
 986	  If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
 987	  certain Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the
 988	  IA32 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III,
 989	  Pentium 4, Xeon etc. The AMD support is for family 0x10 and
 990	  0x11 processors, e.g. Opteron, Phenom and Turion 64 Ultra.
 991	  You will obviously need the actual microcode binary data itself
 992	  which is not shipped with the Linux kernel.
 993
 994	  This option selects the general module only, you need to select
 995	  at least one vendor specific module as well.
 996
 997	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
 998	  module will be called microcode.
 
 
 999
1000config MICROCODE_INTEL
1001	bool "Intel microcode patch loading support"
1002	depends on MICROCODE
1003	default MICROCODE
1004	select FW_LOADER
1005	---help---
1006	  This options enables microcode patch loading support for Intel
1007	  processors.
1008
1009	  For latest news and information on obtaining all the required
1010	  Intel ingredients for this driver, check:
1011	  <http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode/>.
1012
1013config MICROCODE_AMD
1014	bool "AMD microcode patch loading support"
1015	depends on MICROCODE
1016	select FW_LOADER
1017	---help---
1018	  If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
1019	  processors will be enabled.
1020
1021config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
1022	def_bool y
 
1023	depends on MICROCODE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1024
1025config X86_MSR
1026	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
1027	---help---
1028	  This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
1029	  Model-Specific Registers (MSRs).  It is a character device with
1030	  major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
1031	  MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
1032	  systems.
1033
1034config X86_CPUID
1035	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
1036	---help---
1037	  This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
1038	  be executed on a specific processor.  It is a character device
1039	  with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
1040	  /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
1041
1042choice
1043	prompt "High Memory Support"
1044	default HIGHMEM64G if X86_NUMAQ
1045	default HIGHMEM4G
1046	depends on X86_32
1047
1048config NOHIGHMEM
1049	bool "off"
1050	depends on !X86_NUMAQ
1051	---help---
1052	  Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
1053	  However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
1054	  Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
1055	  physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
1056	  kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
1057	  "high memory".
1058
1059	  If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
1060	  more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
1061	  choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
1062	  split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
1063	  space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
1064	  by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
1065	  possible.
1066
1067	  If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
1068	  answer "4GB" here.
1069
1070	  If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
1071	  selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
1072	  PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
1073	  supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
1074	  processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
1075	  then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
1076
1077	  The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
1078	  auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
1079	  such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
1080	  your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
1081	  kernel at boot time.)
1082
1083	  If unsure, say "off".
1084
1085config HIGHMEM4G
1086	bool "4GB"
1087	depends on !X86_NUMAQ
1088	---help---
1089	  Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
1090	  gigabytes of physical RAM.
1091
1092config HIGHMEM64G
1093	bool "64GB"
1094	depends on !M386 && !M486
1095	select X86_PAE
1096	---help---
1097	  Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
1098	  gigabytes of physical RAM.
1099
1100endchoice
1101
1102choice
1103	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
1104	prompt "Memory split" if EXPERT
1105	default VMSPLIT_3G
1106	depends on X86_32
1107	---help---
1108	  Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
1109
1110	  If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
1111	  physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
1112	  as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
1113	  than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
1114	  Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
1115	  available to user programs, making the address space there
1116	  tighter.  Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
1117	  will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
1118	  kernel modules.
1119
1120	  If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
1121	  option alone!
1122
1123	config VMSPLIT_3G
1124		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
1125	config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1126		depends on !X86_PAE
1127		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
1128	config VMSPLIT_2G
1129		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
1130	config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1131		depends on !X86_PAE
1132		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
1133	config VMSPLIT_1G
1134		bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
1135endchoice
1136
1137config PAGE_OFFSET
1138	hex
1139	default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1140	default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
1141	default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1142	default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
1143	default 0xC0000000
1144	depends on X86_32
1145
1146config HIGHMEM
1147	def_bool y
1148	depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
1149
1150config X86_PAE
1151	bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
1152	depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
1153	---help---
 
 
1154	  PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
1155	  larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
1156	  has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
1157	  consumes more pagetable space per process.
1158
1159config ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
1160	def_bool X86_64 || X86_PAE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1161
1162config ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
1163	def_bool X86_64 || HIGHMEM64G
1164
1165config DIRECT_GBPAGES
1166	bool "Enable 1GB pages for kernel pagetables" if EXPERT
1167	default y
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1168	depends on X86_64
1169	---help---
1170	  Allow the kernel linear mapping to use 1GB pages on CPUs that
1171	  support it. This can improve the kernel's performance a tiny bit by
1172	  reducing TLB pressure. If in doubt, say "Y".
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1173
1174# Common NUMA Features
1175config NUMA
1176	bool "Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
1177	depends on SMP
1178	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && (X86_NUMAQ || X86_BIGSMP || X86_SUMMIT && ACPI) && EXPERIMENTAL)
1179	default y if (X86_NUMAQ || X86_SUMMIT || X86_BIGSMP)
1180	---help---
1181	  Enable NUMA (Non Uniform Memory Access) support.
1182
1183	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
1184	  local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
1185	  NUMA awareness to the kernel.
1186
1187	  For 64-bit this is recommended if the system is Intel Core i7
1188	  (or later), AMD Opteron, or EM64T NUMA.
1189
1190	  For 32-bit this is only needed on (rare) 32-bit-only platforms
1191	  that support NUMA topologies, such as NUMAQ / Summit, or if you
1192	  boot a 32-bit kernel on a 64-bit NUMA platform.
1193
1194	  Otherwise, you should say N.
1195
1196comment "NUMA (Summit) requires SMP, 64GB highmem support, ACPI"
1197	depends on X86_32 && X86_SUMMIT && (!HIGHMEM64G || !ACPI)
1198
1199config AMD_NUMA
1200	def_bool y
1201	prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
1202	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
1203	---help---
1204	  Enable AMD NUMA node topology detection.  You should say Y here if
1205	  you have a multi processor AMD system. This uses an old method to
1206	  read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin Northbridge
1207	  of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA instead,
1208	  which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
1209
1210config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
1211	def_bool y
1212	prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
1213	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
1214	select ACPI_NUMA
1215	---help---
1216	  Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
1217
1218# Some NUMA nodes have memory ranges that span
1219# other nodes.  Even though a pfn is valid and
1220# between a node's start and end pfns, it may not
1221# reside on that node.  See memmap_init_zone()
1222# for details.
1223config NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES
1224	def_bool y
1225	depends on X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
1226
1227config NUMA_EMU
1228	bool "NUMA emulation"
1229	depends on NUMA
1230	---help---
1231	  Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
1232	  into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
1233	  number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
1234
1235config NODES_SHIFT
1236	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
1237	range 1 10
1238	default "10" if MAXSMP
1239	default "6" if X86_64
1240	default "4" if X86_NUMAQ
1241	default "3"
1242	depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
1243	---help---
1244	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
1245	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
1246
1247config HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_REMAP
1248	def_bool y
1249	depends on X86_32 && NUMA
1250
1251config ARCH_HAVE_MEMORY_PRESENT
1252	def_bool y
1253	depends on X86_32 && DISCONTIGMEM
1254
1255config NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE
1256	def_bool y
1257	depends on X86_32 && (DISCONTIGMEM || SPARSEMEM)
1258
1259config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
1260	def_bool y
1261	depends on X86_32 && !NUMA
1262
1263config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE
1264	def_bool y
1265	depends on NUMA && X86_32
1266
1267config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT
1268	def_bool y
1269	depends on NUMA && X86_32
1270
1271config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1272	def_bool y
1273	depends on X86_64 || NUMA || (EXPERIMENTAL && X86_32) || X86_32_NON_STANDARD
1274	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
1275	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
1276
1277config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
1278	def_bool y
1279	depends on X86_64
1280
1281config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
1282	def_bool y
1283	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1284
1285config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
1286	def_bool X86_64
1287	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 
 
 
 
1288
1289config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1290	def_bool y
1291	depends on X86_64 && PROC_KCORE
1292
1293config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
1294       hex
1295       default 0 if X86_32
1296       default 0xdead000000000000 if X86_64
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1297
1298source "mm/Kconfig"
1299
1300config HIGHPTE
1301	bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
1302	depends on HIGHMEM
1303	---help---
1304	  The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
1305	  For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
1306	  low memory.  Setting this option will put user-space page table
1307	  entries in high memory.
1308
1309config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1310	bool "Check for low memory corruption"
1311	---help---
1312	  Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
1313	  is suspected to be caused by BIOS.  Even when enabled in the
1314	  configuration, it is disabled at runtime.  Enable it by
1315	  setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
1316	  line.  By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
1317	  seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
1318	  memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
1319	  Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt to adjust this.
1320
1321	  When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
1322	  almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
1323	  of memory and scans it infrequently.  It both detects corruption
1324	  and prevents it from affecting the running system.
1325
1326	  It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
1327	  BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
1328	  you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
1329	  memory.
1330
1331config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
1332	bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
1333	depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1334	default y
1335	---help---
1336	  Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
1337	  on or off.
1338
1339config X86_RESERVE_LOW
1340	int "Amount of low memory, in kilobytes, to reserve for the BIOS"
1341	default 64
1342	range 4 640
1343	---help---
1344	  Specify the amount of low memory to reserve for the BIOS.
1345
1346	  The first page contains BIOS data structures that the kernel
1347	  must not use, so that page must always be reserved.
1348
1349	  By default we reserve the first 64K of physical RAM, as a
1350	  number of BIOSes are known to corrupt that memory range
1351	  during events such as suspend/resume or monitor cable
1352	  insertion, so it must not be used by the kernel.
1353
1354	  You can set this to 4 if you are absolutely sure that you
1355	  trust the BIOS to get all its memory reservations and usages
1356	  right.  If you know your BIOS have problems beyond the
1357	  default 64K area, you can set this to 640 to avoid using the
1358	  entire low memory range.
1359
1360	  If you have doubts about the BIOS (e.g. suspend/resume does
1361	  not work or there's kernel crashes after certain hardware
1362	  hotplug events) then you might want to enable
1363	  X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y to allow the kernel to check
1364	  typical corruption patterns.
1365
1366	  Leave this to the default value of 64 if you are unsure.
1367
1368config MATH_EMULATION
1369	bool
1370	prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32
1371	---help---
 
1372	  Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
1373	  operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
1374	  a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
1375	  a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
1376	  give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
1377	  coprocessor or this emulation.
1378
1379	  If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
1380	  say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
1381	  be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
1382	  command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
1383	  is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
1384	  loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
1385	  boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
1386	  intend to use this kernel on different machines.
1387
1388	  More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
1389	  emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
1390
1391	  If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
1392	  kernel, it won't hurt.
1393
1394config MTRR
1395	def_bool y
1396	prompt "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support" if EXPERT
1397	---help---
1398	  On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
1399	  the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
1400	  processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
1401	  a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
1402	  allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
1403	  before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
1404	  of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
1405	  /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
1406	  MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
1407
1408	  This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
1409	  control registers on other processors can be easily supported
1410	  as well:
1411
1412	  The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
1413	  Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
1414	  these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
1415	  The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
1416	  MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
1417	  write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
1418	  and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
1419
1420	  Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
1421	  set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
1422	  can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
1423
1424	  You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
1425	  just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
1426
1427	  See <file:Documentation/x86/mtrr.txt> for more information.
1428
1429config MTRR_SANITIZER
1430	def_bool y
1431	prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
1432	depends on MTRR
1433	---help---
1434	  Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
1435	  add writeback entries.
1436
1437	  Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
1438	  The largest mtrr entry size for a continuous block can be set with
1439	  mtrr_chunk_size.
1440
1441	  If unsure, say Y.
1442
1443config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
1444	int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
1445	range 0 1
1446	default "0"
1447	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
1448	---help---
1449	  Enable mtrr cleanup default value
1450
1451config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
1452	int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
1453	range 0 7
1454	default "1"
1455	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
1456	---help---
1457	  mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
1458	  mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
1459
1460config X86_PAT
1461	def_bool y
1462	prompt "x86 PAT support" if EXPERT
1463	depends on MTRR
1464	---help---
1465	  Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
1466
1467	  PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
1468	  flexible than MTRRs.
1469
1470	  Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
1471	  spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
1472
1473	  If unsure, say Y.
1474
1475config ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
1476	def_bool y
1477	depends on X86_PAT
1478
1479config ARCH_RANDOM
1480	def_bool y
1481	prompt "x86 architectural random number generator" if EXPERT
1482	---help---
1483	  Enable the x86 architectural RDRAND instruction
1484	  (Intel Bull Mountain technology) to generate random numbers.
1485	  If supported, this is a high bandwidth, cryptographically
1486	  secure hardware random number generator.
1487
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1488config EFI
1489	bool "EFI runtime service support"
1490	depends on ACPI
1491	---help---
 
 
1492	  This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
1493	  available (such as the EFI variable services).
1494
1495	  This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
1496	  In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
1497	  at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
1498	  of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
1499	  resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
1500	  platforms.
1501
1502config EFI_STUB
1503       bool "EFI stub support"
1504       depends on EFI
1505       ---help---
1506          This kernel feature allows a bzImage to be loaded directly
 
 
1507	  by EFI firmware without the use of a bootloader.
1508
1509	  See Documentation/x86/efi-stub.txt for more information.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1510
1511config SECCOMP
1512	def_bool y
1513	prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
1514	---help---
1515	  This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
1516	  that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
1517	  execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
1518	  the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
1519	  syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
1520	  their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
1521	  enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
1522	  and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
1523	  defined by each seccomp mode.
1524
1525	  If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
1526
1527config CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1528	bool "Enable -fstack-protector buffer overflow detection (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1529	---help---
1530	  This option turns on the -fstack-protector GCC feature. This
1531	  feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
1532	  the stack just before the return address, and validates
1533	  the value just before actually returning.  Stack based buffer
1534	  overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
1535	  overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
1536	  neutralized via a kernel panic.
1537
1538	  This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
1539	  gcc with the feature backported. Older versions are automatically
1540	  detected and for those versions, this configuration option is
1541	  ignored. (and a warning is printed during bootup)
1542
1543source kernel/Kconfig.hz
1544
1545config KEXEC
1546	bool "kexec system call"
1547	---help---
 
1548	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
1549	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
1550	  but it is independent of the system firmware.   And like a reboot
1551	  you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
1552
1553	  The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
1554
1555	  It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
1556	  is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
1557	  initially work for you.  It may help to enable device hotplugging
1558	  support.  As of this writing the exact hardware interface is
1559	  strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1560
1561config CRASH_DUMP
1562	bool "kernel crash dumps"
1563	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
1564	---help---
1565	  Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
1566	  This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
1567	  which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
1568	  a specially reserved region and then later executed after
1569	  a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
1570	  to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
1571	  PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
1572	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
1573	  For more details see Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
1574
1575config KEXEC_JUMP
1576	bool "kexec jump (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1577	depends on EXPERIMENTAL
1578	depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION
1579	---help---
1580	  Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
1581	  code in physical address mode via KEXEC
1582
1583config PHYSICAL_START
1584	hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EXPERT || CRASH_DUMP)
1585	default "0x1000000"
1586	---help---
1587	  This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
1588
1589	  If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
1590	  bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
1591	  run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
1592	  it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
1593	  address.
1594
1595	  In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
1596	  as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
1597	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
1598	  address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
1599	  to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
1600	  vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
1601	  to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
1602	  (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
1603
1604	  So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
1605	  leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
1606	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.  Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
1607	  for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
1608	  the reserved region.  In other words, it can be set based on
1609	  the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
1610	  command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
1611	  kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
1612	  for more details about crash dumps.
1613
1614	  Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
1615	  one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
1616	  as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
1617	  gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
1618	  is present because there are users out there who continue to use
1619	  vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
1620	  line.
1621
1622	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
1623
1624config RELOCATABLE
1625	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
1626	default y
1627	---help---
1628	  This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
1629	  so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
1630	  The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
1631	  but are discarded at runtime.
1632
1633	  One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
1634	  must live at a different physical address than the primary
1635	  kernel.
1636
1637	  Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
1638	  it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
1639	  (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is ignored.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1640
1641# Relocation on x86-32 needs some additional build support
1642config X86_NEED_RELOCS
1643	def_bool y
1644	depends on X86_32 && RELOCATABLE
1645
1646config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
1647	hex "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned" if X86_32
1648	default "0x1000000"
1649	range 0x2000 0x1000000
1650	---help---
 
1651	  This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
1652	  where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
1653	  address which meets above alignment restriction.
1654
1655	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
1656	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
1657	  address aligned to above value and run from there.
1658
1659	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
1660	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
1661	  load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
1662	  compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
1663	  compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
1664	  end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
1665	  above alignment restrictions.
1666
 
 
 
1667	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
1668
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1669config HOTPLUG_CPU
1670	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
1671	depends on SMP && HOTPLUG
1672	---help---
1673	  Say Y here to allow turning CPUs off and on. CPUs can be
1674	  controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
1675	  ( Note: power management support will enable this option
1676	    automatically on SMP systems. )
1677	  Say N if you want to disable CPU hotplug.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1678
1679config COMPAT_VDSO
1680	def_bool y
1681	prompt "Compat VDSO support"
1682	depends on X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
1683	---help---
1684	  Map the 32-bit VDSO to the predictable old-style address too.
1685
1686	  Say N here if you are running a sufficiently recent glibc
1687	  version (2.3.3 or later), to remove the high-mapped
1688	  VDSO mapping and to exclusively use the randomized VDSO.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1689
1690	  If unsure, say Y.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1691
1692config CMDLINE_BOOL
1693	bool "Built-in kernel command line"
1694	---help---
1695	  Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
1696	  build time.  On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
1697	  necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
1698	  kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
1699	  to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
1700
1701	  To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
1702	  set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
1703	  the boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
1704
1705	  Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
1706	  should leave this option set to 'N'.
1707
1708config CMDLINE
1709	string "Built-in kernel command string"
1710	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
1711	default ""
1712	---help---
1713	  Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
1714	  image and used at boot time.  If the boot loader provides a
1715	  command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
1716	  form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
1717
1718	  However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
1719	  change this behavior.
1720
1721	  In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
1722	  by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
1723	  file system.
1724
1725config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
1726	bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
1727	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
1728	---help---
1729	  Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
1730	  command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
1731
1732	  This is used to work around broken boot loaders.  This should
1733	  be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
1734
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1735endmenu
1736
 
 
 
 
1737config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1738	def_bool y
1739	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
1740
1741config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
1742	def_bool y
1743	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1744
1745config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
1746	def_bool y
1747	depends on NUMA
1748
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1749menu "Power management and ACPI options"
1750
1751config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1752	def_bool y
1753	depends on X86_64 && HIBERNATION
1754
1755source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1756
1757source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1758
1759source "drivers/sfi/Kconfig"
1760
1761config X86_APM_BOOT
1762	def_bool y
1763	depends on APM
1764
1765menuconfig APM
1766	tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
1767	depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
1768	---help---
1769	  APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
1770	  techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
1771	  APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
1772	  reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
1773	  battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
1774	  notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
1775
1776	  If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
1777	  BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
1778
1779	  Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
1780	  machines with more than one CPU.
1781
1782	  In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
1783	  and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/apm-acpi.txt>
1784	  and the Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
1785	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
1786
1787	  This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
1788	  manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
1789	  VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
1790
1791	  This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
1792	  486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
1793	  desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
1794	  may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
1795
1796	  Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
1797	  much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
1798	  random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
1799	  anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
1800	  APM in your BIOS).
1801
1802	  Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
1803	  "weird" problems:
1804
1805	  1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
1806	  enabled.
1807	  2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
1808	  3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
1809	  the "no387" option to the kernel
1810	  4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
1811	  5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
1812	  all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
1813	  6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
1814	  7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
1815	  8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
1816	  9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
1817	  10) install a better fan for the CPU
1818	  11) exchange RAM chips
1819	  12) exchange the motherboard.
1820
1821	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
1822	  module will be called apm.
1823
1824if APM
1825
1826config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1827	bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
1828	---help---
1829	  This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
1830	  compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
1831	  series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
1832
1833config APM_DO_ENABLE
1834	bool "Enable PM at boot time"
1835	---help---
1836	  Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
1837	  specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
1838	  power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
1839	  State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
1840	  This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
1841	  feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
1842	  should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
1843	  will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
1844	  this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
1845	  support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
1846	  this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
1847	  T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
1848	  this feature.
1849
1850config APM_CPU_IDLE
 
1851	bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
1852	---help---
1853	  Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
1854	  On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
1855	  a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
1856	  are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
1857	  333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
1858	  whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
1859	  this option does nothing.)
1860
1861config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
1862	bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
1863	---help---
1864	  Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
1865	  turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
1866	  virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
1867	  the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
1868	  when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
1869	  do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
1870	  option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
1871	  backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
1872	  especially if you are using gpm.
1873
1874config APM_ALLOW_INTS
1875	bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
1876	---help---
1877	  Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
1878	  the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
1879	  BIOS implementation.  The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
1880	  needs to.  Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
1881	  many of the newer IBM Thinkpads.  If you experience hangs when you
1882	  suspend, try setting this to Y.  Otherwise, say N.
1883
1884endif # APM
1885
1886source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1887
1888source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1889
1890source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
1891
1892endmenu
1893
1894
1895menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
1896
1897config PCI
1898	bool "PCI support"
1899	default y
1900	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI if (X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_IO_APIC)
1901	---help---
1902	  Find out whether you have a PCI motherboard. PCI is the name of a
1903	  bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff inside
1904	  your box. Other bus systems are ISA, EISA, MicroChannel (MCA) or
1905	  VESA. If you have PCI, say Y, otherwise N.
1906
1907choice
1908	prompt "PCI access mode"
1909	depends on X86_32 && PCI
1910	default PCI_GOANY
1911	---help---
1912	  On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
1913	  determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
1914	  have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
1915	  PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
1916	  detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
1917
1918	  With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
1919	  PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
1920	  if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
1921	  choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
1922	  If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
1923	  direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
1924	  work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
1925
1926config PCI_GOBIOS
1927	bool "BIOS"
1928
1929config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
1930	bool "MMConfig"
1931
1932config PCI_GODIRECT
1933	bool "Direct"
1934
1935config PCI_GOOLPC
1936	bool "OLPC XO-1"
1937	depends on OLPC
1938
1939config PCI_GOANY
1940	bool "Any"
1941
1942endchoice
1943
1944config PCI_BIOS
1945	def_bool y
1946	depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
1947
1948# x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
1949config PCI_DIRECT
1950	def_bool y
1951	depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOMMCONFIG))
1952
1953config PCI_MMCONFIG
1954	def_bool y
1955	depends on X86_32 && PCI && (ACPI || SFI) && (PCI_GOMMCONFIG || PCI_GOANY)
 
 
1956
1957config PCI_OLPC
1958	def_bool y
1959	depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
1960
1961config PCI_XEN
1962	def_bool y
1963	depends on PCI && XEN
1964	select SWIOTLB_XEN
1965
1966config PCI_DOMAINS
1967	def_bool y
1968	depends on PCI
1969
1970config PCI_MMCONFIG
1971	bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access"
1972	depends on X86_64 && PCI && ACPI
1973
1974config PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK
1975	bool "Read CNB20LE Host Bridge Windows" if EXPERT
1976	default n
1977	depends on PCI && EXPERIMENTAL
1978	help
1979	  Read the PCI windows out of the CNB20LE host bridge. This allows
1980	  PCI hotplug to work on systems with the CNB20LE chipset which do
1981	  not have ACPI.
1982
1983	  There's no public spec for this chipset, and this functionality
1984	  is known to be incomplete.
1985
1986	  You should say N unless you know you need this.
1987
1988source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1989
1990source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
1991
1992# x86_64 have no ISA slots, but can have ISA-style DMA.
1993config ISA_DMA_API
1994	bool "ISA-style DMA support" if (X86_64 && EXPERT)
1995	default y
1996	help
1997	  Enables ISA-style DMA support for devices requiring such controllers.
1998	  If unsure, say Y.
1999
2000if X86_32
2001
2002config ISA
2003	bool "ISA support"
2004	---help---
2005	  Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard.  ISA is the
2006	  name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
2007	  inside your box.  Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
2008	  (MCA) or VESA.  ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
2009	  newer boards don't support it.  If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
2010
2011config EISA
2012	bool "EISA support"
2013	depends on ISA
2014	---help---
2015	  The Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus was
2016	  developed as an open alternative to the IBM MicroChannel bus.
2017
2018	  The EISA bus provided some of the features of the IBM MicroChannel
2019	  bus while maintaining backward compatibility with cards made for
2020	  the older ISA bus.  The EISA bus saw limited use between 1988 and
2021	  1995 when it was made obsolete by the PCI bus.
2022
2023	  Say Y here if you are building a kernel for an EISA-based machine.
2024
2025	  Otherwise, say N.
2026
2027source "drivers/eisa/Kconfig"
2028
2029config SCx200
2030	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
2031	---help---
2032	  This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
2033	  (now AMD's) Geode processors.  The driver probes for the
2034	  PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
2035	  for other scx200_* drivers.
2036
2037	  If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
2038
2039config SCx200HR_TIMER
2040	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
2041	depends on SCx200
2042	default y
2043	---help---
2044	  This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
2045	  27MHz high-resolution timer.  Its also a workaround for
2046	  NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
2047	  processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler).  The
2048	  other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
2049
2050config OLPC
2051	bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
2052	depends on !X86_PAE
2053	select GPIOLIB
2054	select OF
2055	select OF_PROMTREE
2056	select IRQ_DOMAIN
2057	---help---
 
2058	  Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
2059	  XO hardware.
2060
2061config OLPC_XO1_PM
2062	bool "OLPC XO-1 Power Management"
2063	depends on OLPC && MFD_CS5535 && PM_SLEEP
2064	select MFD_CORE
2065	---help---
2066	  Add support for poweroff and suspend of the OLPC XO-1 laptop.
2067
2068config OLPC_XO1_RTC
2069	bool "OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock"
2070	depends on OLPC_XO1_PM && RTC_DRV_CMOS
2071	---help---
2072	  Add support for the XO-1 real time clock, which can be used as a
2073	  programmable wakeup source.
2074
2075config OLPC_XO1_SCI
2076	bool "OLPC XO-1 SCI extras"
2077	depends on OLPC && OLPC_XO1_PM
 
2078	select POWER_SUPPLY
2079	select GPIO_CS5535
2080	select MFD_CORE
2081	---help---
2082	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop:
2083	   - EC-driven system wakeups
2084	   - Power button
2085	   - Ebook switch
2086	   - Lid switch
2087	   - AC adapter status updates
2088	   - Battery status updates
2089
2090config OLPC_XO15_SCI
2091	bool "OLPC XO-1.5 SCI extras"
2092	depends on OLPC && ACPI
2093	select POWER_SUPPLY
2094	---help---
2095	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1.5 laptop:
2096	   - EC-driven system wakeups
2097	   - AC adapter status updates
2098	   - Battery status updates
2099
2100config ALIX
2101	bool "PCEngines ALIX System Support (LED setup)"
2102	select GPIOLIB
2103	---help---
2104	  This option enables system support for the PCEngines ALIX.
2105	  At present this just sets up LEDs for GPIO control on
2106	  ALIX2/3/6 boards.  However, other system specific setup should
2107	  get added here.
2108
2109	  Note: You must still enable the drivers for GPIO and LED support
2110	  (GPIO_CS5535 & LEDS_GPIO) to actually use the LEDs
2111
2112	  Note: You have to set alix.force=1 for boards with Award BIOS.
2113
2114config NET5501
2115	bool "Soekris Engineering net5501 System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
2116	select GPIOLIB
2117	---help---
2118	  This option enables system support for the Soekris Engineering net5501.
2119
2120config GEOS
2121	bool "Traverse Technologies GEOS System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
2122	select GPIOLIB
2123	depends on DMI
2124	---help---
2125	  This option enables system support for the Traverse Technologies GEOS.
2126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2127endif # X86_32
2128
2129config AMD_NB
2130	def_bool y
2131	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && PCI
2132
2133source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
2134
2135source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
2136
2137config RAPIDIO
2138	bool "RapidIO support"
2139	depends on PCI
2140	default n
2141	help
2142	  If you say Y here, the kernel will include drivers and
2143	  infrastructure code to support RapidIO interconnect devices.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2144
2145source "drivers/rapidio/Kconfig"
2146
2147endmenu
2148
2149
2150menu "Executable file formats / Emulations"
2151
2152source "fs/Kconfig.binfmt"
2153
2154config IA32_EMULATION
2155	bool "IA32 Emulation"
2156	depends on X86_64
 
 
2157	select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
2158	---help---
 
2159	  Include code to run legacy 32-bit programs under a
2160	  64-bit kernel. You should likely turn this on, unless you're
2161	  100% sure that you don't have any 32-bit programs left.
2162
2163config IA32_AOUT
2164	tristate "IA32 a.out support"
2165	depends on IA32_EMULATION
2166	---help---
 
2167	  Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
2168
2169config X86_X32
2170	bool "x32 ABI for 64-bit mode (EXPERIMENTAL)"
2171	depends on X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION && EXPERIMENTAL
2172	---help---
2173	  Include code to run binaries for the x32 native 32-bit ABI
2174	  for 64-bit processors.  An x32 process gets access to the
2175	  full 64-bit register file and wide data path while leaving
2176	  pointers at 32 bits for smaller memory footprint.
2177
2178	  You will need a recent binutils (2.22 or later) with
2179	  elf32_x86_64 support enabled to compile a kernel with this
2180	  option set.
2181
 
 
 
 
 
 
2182config COMPAT
2183	def_bool y
2184	depends on IA32_EMULATION || X86_X32
2185	select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
2186
 
2187config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
2188	def_bool COMPAT
2189	depends on X86_64
2190
2191config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
2192	def_bool y
2193	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
2194
2195config KEYS_COMPAT
2196	bool
2197	depends on COMPAT && KEYS
2198	default y
2199
2200endmenu
2201
2202
2203config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
2204	def_bool y
2205	depends on X86_32
2206
2207config HAVE_TEXT_POKE_SMP
2208	bool
2209	select STOP_MACHINE if SMP
2210
2211config X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
2212	bool
2213	depends on X86_64 || STA2X11
2214
2215config X86_DMA_REMAP
2216	bool
2217	depends on STA2X11
2218
2219source "net/Kconfig"
2220
2221source "drivers/Kconfig"
2222
2223source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
2224
2225source "fs/Kconfig"
2226
2227source "arch/x86/Kconfig.debug"
2228
2229source "security/Kconfig"
2230
2231source "crypto/Kconfig"
2232
2233source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
2234
2235source "lib/Kconfig"
v5.9
   1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2# Select 32 or 64 bit
   3config 64BIT
   4	bool "64-bit kernel" if "$(ARCH)" = "x86"
   5	default "$(ARCH)" != "i386"
   6	help
   7	  Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
   8	  Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
   9
  10config X86_32
  11	def_bool y
  12	depends on !64BIT
  13	# Options that are inherently 32-bit kernel only:
  14	select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
  15	select CLKSRC_I8253
  16	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
  17	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
  18	select MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
  19	select OLD_SIGACTION
  20	select GENERIC_VDSO_32
  21
  22config X86_64
  23	def_bool y
  24	depends on 64BIT
  25	# Options that are inherently 64-bit kernel only:
  26	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
  27	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
  28	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
  29	select HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
  30	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
  31	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
  32	select SWIOTLB
  33
  34config FORCE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  35	def_bool y
  36	depends on X86_32
  37	depends on FUNCTION_TRACER
  38	select DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  39	help
  40	 We keep the static function tracing (!DYNAMIC_FTRACE) around
  41	 in order to test the non static function tracing in the
  42	 generic code, as other architectures still use it. But we
  43	 only need to keep it around for x86_64. No need to keep it
  44	 for x86_32. For x86_32, force DYNAMIC_FTRACE. 
  45#
  46# Arch settings
  47#
  48# ( Note that options that are marked 'if X86_64' could in principle be
  49#   ported to 32-bit as well. )
  50#
  51config X86
  52	def_bool y
  53	#
  54	# Note: keep this list sorted alphabetically
  55	#
  56	select ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP	if ACPI
  57	select ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT	if ACPI
  58	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T			if X86_32
  59	select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT
  60	select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE	if ACPI
  61	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
  62	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE	if !X86_PAE
  63	select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
  64	select ARCH_HAS_EARLY_DEBUG		if KGDB
  65	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
  66	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
  67	select ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT
  68	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
  69	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
  70	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV			if X86_64 && STACK_VALIDATION
  71	select ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  72	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
  73	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
  74	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API		if X86_64
  75	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP		if X86_64
  76	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
  77	select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE	if X86_64
  78	select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_MCSAFE		if X86_64 && X86_MCE
  79	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
  80	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
  81	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
  82	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
  83	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
  84	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
  85	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
  86	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
  87	select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
  88	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC		if ACPI
  89	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
  90	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO
  91	select ARCH_STACKWALK
  92	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI
  93	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
  94	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING	if X86_64
  95	select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
  96	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
  97	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
  98	select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
  99	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
 100	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT	if X86_64
 101	select ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
 102	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
 103	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP		if X86_64
 104	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
 105	select CLKEVT_I8253
 106	select CLOCKSOURCE_VALIDATE_LAST_CYCLE
 107	select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
 108	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
 109	select EDAC_ATOMIC_SCRUB
 110	select EDAC_SUPPORT
 111	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 112	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST	if X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
 113	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST
 114	select GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
 115	select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
 116	select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
 117	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
 118	select GENERIC_ENTRY
 119	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
 120	select GENERIC_IOMAP
 121	select GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK	if SMP
 122	select GENERIC_IRQ_MATRIX_ALLOCATOR	if X86_LOCAL_APIC
 123	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION		if SMP
 124	select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
 125	select GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE
 126	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
 127	select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ		if SMP
 128	select GENERIC_PTDUMP
 129	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 130	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
 131	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
 132	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
 133	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
 134	select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
 135	select GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH		if X86_PAE
 136	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
 137	select HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP	if X86_64
 138	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI			if ACPI
 139	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI		if ACPI
 140	select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE		if SLUB
 141	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 142	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP		if X86_64 || X86_PAE
 143	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
 144	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
 145	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN			if X86_64
 146	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC		if X86_64
 147	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
 148	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS		if MMU
 149	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS	if MMU && COMPAT
 150	select HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES	if MMU && COMPAT
 151	select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
 152	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
 153	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
 154	select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
 155	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 156	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
 157	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD if X86_64
 158	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP         if X86_64 && USERFAULTFD
 159	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK		if X86_64
 160	select HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
 161	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
 162	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
 163	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
 164	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING		if X86_64
 165	select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 166	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
 167	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
 168	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 169	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 170	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
 171	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
 172	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
 173	select HAVE_EISA
 174	select HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
 175	select HAVE_FAST_GUP
 176	select HAVE_FENTRY			if X86_64 || DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 177	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
 178	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 179	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 180	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
 181	select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
 182	select HAVE_IDE
 183	select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
 184	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 185	select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
 186	select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 187	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
 188	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
 
 189	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
 190	select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
 191	select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
 192	select HAVE_KPROBES
 193	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
 194	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
 195	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
 196	select HAVE_KVM
 197	select HAVE_LIVEPATCH			if X86_64
 198	select HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
 199	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
 200	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
 201	select HAVE_NMI
 202	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 203	select HAVE_OPTPROBES
 204	select HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
 205	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 206	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
 207	select HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF	if PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
 208	select HAVE_PCI
 209	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
 210	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
 211	select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE		if PARAVIRT
 212	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
 213	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
 214	select HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE		if X86_64 && (UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER || UNWINDER_ORC) && STACK_VALIDATION
 215	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
 216	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR		if CC_HAS_SANE_STACKPROTECTOR
 217	select HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION		if X86_64
 218	select HAVE_RSEQ
 219	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
 220	select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
 221	select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
 222	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
 223	select HOTPLUG_SMT			if SMP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 224	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
 225	select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
 226	select PCI_DOMAINS			if PCI
 227	select PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG		if PCI
 228	select PERF_EVENTS
 229	select RTC_LIB
 230	select RTC_MC146818_LIB
 231	select SPARSE_IRQ
 232	select SRCU
 233	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
 234	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
 235	select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 236	select VIRT_TO_BUS
 237	select HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN			if X86_64
 238	select X86_FEATURE_NAMES		if PROC_FS
 239	select PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS		if PROC_FS
 240	imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT    if EFI
 
 
 241
 242config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
 243	def_bool y
 244	depends on KPROBES || PERF_EVENTS || UPROBES
 245
 246config OUTPUT_FORMAT
 247	string
 248	default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
 249	default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
 250
 
 
 
 
 
 251config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
 252	def_bool y
 253
 254config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 255	def_bool y
 256
 
 
 
 257config MMU
 258	def_bool y
 259
 260config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
 261	default 28 if 64BIT
 262	default 8
 263
 264config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
 265	default 32 if 64BIT
 266	default 16
 267
 268config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
 269	default 8
 270
 271config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
 272	default 16
 273
 274config SBUS
 275	bool
 276
 277config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
 278	def_bool y
 279	depends on ISA_DMA_API
 280
 281config GENERIC_BUG
 282	def_bool y
 283	depends on BUG
 284	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS if X86_64
 285
 286config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
 287	bool
 288
 
 
 
 
 
 
 289config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
 290	def_bool y
 291	depends on ISA_DMA_API
 
 
 
 
 
 292
 293config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
 294	def_bool y
 295
 296config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
 297	def_bool y
 298
 
 
 
 299config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
 300	def_bool y
 301
 302config ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT
 303	def_bool y
 304
 305config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
 306	def_bool y
 307
 308config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
 309	def_bool y
 310
 311config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
 312	def_bool y
 313
 314config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
 315	def_bool y
 316
 317config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
 318	def_bool y
 319
 320config ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
 321	def_bool y
 322
 323config ZONE_DMA32
 324	def_bool y if X86_64
 
 325
 326config AUDIT_ARCH
 327	def_bool y if X86_64
 
 
 
 
 328
 329config ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 330	def_bool y
 331
 332config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
 333	hex
 334	depends on KASAN
 335	default 0xdffffc0000000000
 336
 337config HAVE_INTEL_TXT
 338	def_bool y
 339	depends on INTEL_IOMMU && ACPI
 340
 341config X86_32_SMP
 342	def_bool y
 343	depends on X86_32 && SMP
 344
 345config X86_64_SMP
 346	def_bool y
 347	depends on X86_64 && SMP
 348
 
 
 
 
 349config X86_32_LAZY_GS
 350	def_bool y
 351	depends on X86_32 && !STACKPROTECTOR
 352
 353config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
 
 
 
 
 
 354	def_bool y
 
 355
 356config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
 357	def_bool y
 358
 359config DYNAMIC_PHYSICAL_MASK
 360	bool
 361
 362config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 363	int
 364	default 5 if X86_5LEVEL
 365	default 4 if X86_64
 366	default 3 if X86_PAE
 367	default 2
 368
 369config CC_HAS_SANE_STACKPROTECTOR
 370	bool
 371	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh $(CC)) if 64BIT
 372	default $(success,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh $(CC))
 373	help
 374	   We have to make sure stack protector is unconditionally disabled if
 375	   the compiler produces broken code.
 376
 377menu "Processor type and features"
 378
 379config ZONE_DMA
 380	bool "DMA memory allocation support" if EXPERT
 381	default y
 382	help
 383	  DMA memory allocation support allows devices with less than 32-bit
 384	  addressing to allocate within the first 16MB of address space.
 385	  Disable if no such devices will be used.
 386
 387	  If unsure, say Y.
 388
 389config SMP
 390	bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
 391	help
 392	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
 393	  a system with only one CPU, say N. If you have a system with more
 394	  than one CPU, say Y.
 395
 396	  If you say N here, the kernel will run on uni- and multiprocessor
 397	  machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
 398	  you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
 399	  uniprocessor machines. On a uniprocessor machine, the kernel
 400	  will run faster if you say N here.
 401
 402	  Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
 403	  "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
 404	  architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
 405	  architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
 406
 407	  People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
 408	  Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
 409	  Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
 410
 411	  See also <file:Documentation/x86/i386/IO-APIC.rst>,
 412	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/lockup-watchdogs.rst> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
 413	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
 414
 415	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
 416
 417config X86_FEATURE_NAMES
 418	bool "Processor feature human-readable names" if EMBEDDED
 419	default y
 420	help
 421	  This option compiles in a table of x86 feature bits and corresponding
 422	  names.  This is required to support /proc/cpuinfo and a few kernel
 423	  messages.  You can disable this to save space, at the expense of
 424	  making those few kernel messages show numeric feature bits instead.
 425
 426	  If in doubt, say Y.
 427
 428config X86_X2APIC
 429	bool "Support x2apic"
 430	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_64 && (IRQ_REMAP || HYPERVISOR_GUEST)
 431	help
 432	  This enables x2apic support on CPUs that have this feature.
 433
 434	  This allows 32-bit apic IDs (so it can support very large systems),
 435	  and accesses the local apic via MSRs not via mmio.
 436
 437	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
 438
 439config X86_MPPARSE
 440	bool "Enable MPS table" if ACPI || SFI
 441	default y
 442	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
 443	help
 444	  For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
 445	  (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
 446
 447config GOLDFISH
 448	def_bool y
 449	depends on X86_GOLDFISH
 450
 451config RETPOLINE
 452	bool "Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel"
 453	default y
 454	select STACK_VALIDATION if HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
 455	help
 456	  Compile kernel with the retpoline compiler options to guard against
 457	  kernel-to-user data leaks by avoiding speculative indirect
 458	  branches. Requires a compiler with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
 459	  support for full protection. The kernel may run slower.
 460
 461config X86_CPU_RESCTRL
 462	bool "x86 CPU resource control support"
 463	depends on X86 && (CPU_SUP_INTEL || CPU_SUP_AMD)
 464	select KERNFS
 465	select PROC_CPU_RESCTRL		if PROC_FS
 466	help
 467	  Enable x86 CPU resource control support.
 468
 469	  Provide support for the allocation and monitoring of system resources
 470	  usage by the CPU.
 471
 472	  Intel calls this Intel Resource Director Technology
 473	  (Intel(R) RDT). More information about RDT can be found in the
 474	  Intel x86 Architecture Software Developer Manual.
 475
 476	  AMD calls this AMD Platform Quality of Service (AMD QoS).
 477	  More information about AMD QoS can be found in the AMD64 Technology
 478	  Platform Quality of Service Extensions manual.
 479
 480	  Say N if unsure.
 481
 482if X86_32
 483config X86_BIGSMP
 484	bool "Support for big SMP systems with more than 8 CPUs"
 485	depends on SMP
 486	help
 487	  This option is needed for the systems that have more than 8 CPUs.
 488
 
 489config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 490	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
 491	default y
 492	help
 493	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
 494	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
 495	  systems out there.)
 496
 497	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
 498	  for the following (non-PC) 32 bit x86 platforms:
 499		Goldfish (Android emulator)
 500		AMD Elan
 
 501		RDC R-321x SoC
 502		SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)
 503		STA2X11-based (e.g. Northville)
 
 
 504		Moorestown MID devices
 505
 506	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
 507	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
 508endif
 509
 510if X86_64
 511config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 512	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
 513	default y
 514	help
 515	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
 516	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
 517	  systems out there.)
 518
 519	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
 520	  for the following (non-PC) 64 bit x86 platforms:
 521		Numascale NumaChip
 522		ScaleMP vSMP
 523		SGI Ultraviolet
 524
 525	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
 526	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
 527endif
 528# This is an alphabetically sorted list of 64 bit extended platforms
 529# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
 530config X86_NUMACHIP
 531	bool "Numascale NumaChip"
 532	depends on X86_64
 533	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 534	depends on NUMA
 535	depends on SMP
 536	depends on X86_X2APIC
 537	depends on PCI_MMCONFIG
 538	help
 539	  Adds support for Numascale NumaChip large-SMP systems. Needed to
 540	  enable more than ~168 cores.
 541	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
 542
 543config X86_VSMP
 544	bool "ScaleMP vSMP"
 545	select HYPERVISOR_GUEST
 546	select PARAVIRT
 547	depends on X86_64 && PCI
 548	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 549	depends on SMP
 550	help
 551	  Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems.  Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
 552	  supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines.  Only choose this option
 553	  if you have one of these machines.
 554
 555config X86_UV
 556	bool "SGI Ultraviolet"
 557	depends on X86_64
 558	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 559	depends on NUMA
 560	depends on EFI
 561	depends on X86_X2APIC
 562	depends on PCI
 563	help
 564	  This option is needed in order to support SGI Ultraviolet systems.
 565	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
 566
 567# Following is an alphabetically sorted list of 32 bit extended platforms
 568# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
 569
 570config X86_GOLDFISH
 571	bool "Goldfish (Virtual Platform)"
 572	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 573	help
 574	 Enable support for the Goldfish virtual platform used primarily
 575	 for Android development. Unless you are building for the Android
 576	 Goldfish emulator say N here.
 577
 578config X86_INTEL_CE
 579	bool "CE4100 TV platform"
 580	depends on PCI
 581	depends on PCI_GODIRECT
 582	depends on X86_IO_APIC
 583	depends on X86_32
 584	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 585	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
 586	select OF
 587	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
 588	help
 
 589	  Select for the Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SOC.
 590	  This option compiles in support for the CE4100 SOC for settop
 591	  boxes and media devices.
 592
 593config X86_INTEL_MID
 594	bool "Intel MID platform support"
 
 595	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 596	depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 597	depends on PCI
 598	depends on X86_64 || (PCI_GOANY && X86_32)
 599	depends on X86_IO_APIC
 
 600	select SFI
 601	select I2C
 602	select DW_APB_TIMER
 603	select APB_TIMER
 604	select INTEL_SCU_PCI
 
 
 
 605	select MFD_INTEL_MSIC
 606	help
 607	  Select to build a kernel capable of supporting Intel MID (Mobile
 608	  Internet Device) platform systems which do not have the PCI legacy
 609	  interfaces. If you are building for a PC class system say N here.
 
 
 610
 611	  Intel MID platforms are based on an Intel processor and chipset which
 612	  consume less power than most of the x86 derivatives.
 613
 614config X86_INTEL_QUARK
 615	bool "Intel Quark platform support"
 616	depends on X86_32
 617	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 618	depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
 619	depends on X86_TSC
 620	depends on PCI
 621	depends on PCI_GOANY
 622	depends on X86_IO_APIC
 623	select IOSF_MBI
 624	select INTEL_IMR
 625	select COMMON_CLK
 626	help
 627	  Select to include support for Quark X1000 SoC.
 628	  Say Y here if you have a Quark based system such as the Arduino
 629	  compatible Intel Galileo.
 630
 631config X86_INTEL_LPSS
 632	bool "Intel Low Power Subsystem Support"
 633	depends on X86 && ACPI && PCI
 634	select COMMON_CLK
 635	select PINCTRL
 636	select IOSF_MBI
 637	help
 638	  Select to build support for Intel Low Power Subsystem such as
 639	  found on Intel Lynxpoint PCH. Selecting this option enables
 640	  things like clock tree (common clock framework) and pincontrol
 641	  which are needed by the LPSS peripheral drivers.
 642
 643config X86_AMD_PLATFORM_DEVICE
 644	bool "AMD ACPI2Platform devices support"
 645	depends on ACPI
 646	select COMMON_CLK
 647	select PINCTRL
 648	help
 649	  Select to interpret AMD specific ACPI device to platform device
 650	  such as I2C, UART, GPIO found on AMD Carrizo and later chipsets.
 651	  I2C and UART depend on COMMON_CLK to set clock. GPIO driver is
 652	  implemented under PINCTRL subsystem.
 653
 654config IOSF_MBI
 655	tristate "Intel SoC IOSF Sideband support for SoC platforms"
 656	depends on PCI
 657	help
 658	  This option enables sideband register access support for Intel SoC
 659	  platforms. On these platforms the IOSF sideband is used in lieu of
 660	  MSR's for some register accesses, mostly but not limited to thermal
 661	  and power. Drivers may query the availability of this device to
 662	  determine if they need the sideband in order to work on these
 663	  platforms. The sideband is available on the following SoC products.
 664	  This list is not meant to be exclusive.
 665	   - BayTrail
 666	   - Braswell
 667	   - Quark
 668
 669	  You should say Y if you are running a kernel on one of these SoC's.
 670
 671config IOSF_MBI_DEBUG
 672	bool "Enable IOSF sideband access through debugfs"
 673	depends on IOSF_MBI && DEBUG_FS
 674	help
 675	  Select this option to expose the IOSF sideband access registers (MCR,
 676	  MDR, MCRX) through debugfs to write and read register information from
 677	  different units on the SoC. This is most useful for obtaining device
 678	  state information for debug and analysis. As this is a general access
 679	  mechanism, users of this option would have specific knowledge of the
 680	  device they want to access.
 681
 682	  If you don't require the option or are in doubt, say N.
 683
 684config X86_RDC321X
 685	bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
 686	depends on X86_32
 687	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 688	select M486
 689	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
 690	help
 691	  This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
 692	  as R-8610-(G).
 693	  If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
 694
 695config X86_32_NON_STANDARD
 696	bool "Support non-standard 32-bit SMP architectures"
 697	depends on X86_32 && SMP
 698	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
 699	help
 700	  This option compiles in the bigsmp and STA2X11 default
 701	  subarchitectures.  It is intended for a generic binary
 702	  kernel. If you select them all, kernel will probe it one by
 703	  one and will fallback to default.
 704
 705# Alphabetically sorted list of Non standard 32 bit platforms
 706
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 707config X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
 708	def_bool y
 709	# MCE code calls memory_failure():
 710	depends on X86_MCE
 711	# On 32-bit this adds too big of NODES_SHIFT and we run out of page flags:
 
 712	# On 32-bit SPARSEMEM adds too big of SECTIONS_WIDTH:
 713	depends on X86_64 || !SPARSEMEM
 714	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
 715
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 716config STA2X11
 717	bool "STA2X11 Companion Chip Support"
 718	depends on X86_32_NON_STANDARD && PCI
 
 
 719	select SWIOTLB
 720	select MFD_STA2X11
 721	select GPIOLIB
 722	help
 
 723	  This adds support for boards based on the STA2X11 IO-Hub,
 724	  a.k.a. "ConneXt". The chip is used in place of the standard
 725	  PC chipset, so all "standard" peripherals are missing. If this
 726	  option is selected the kernel will still be able to boot on
 727	  standard PC machines.
 728
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 729config X86_32_IRIS
 730	tristate "Eurobraille/Iris poweroff module"
 731	depends on X86_32
 732	help
 733	  The Iris machines from EuroBraille do not have APM or ACPI support
 734	  to shut themselves down properly.  A special I/O sequence is
 735	  needed to do so, which is what this module does at
 736	  kernel shutdown.
 737
 738	  This is only for Iris machines from EuroBraille.
 739
 740	  If unused, say N.
 741
 742config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
 743	def_bool y
 744	prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
 745	depends on X86
 746	help
 747	  Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
 748	  is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
 749	  caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
 750	  at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
 751
 752	  If in doubt, say "Y".
 753
 754menuconfig HYPERVISOR_GUEST
 755	bool "Linux guest support"
 756	help
 757	  Say Y here to enable options for running Linux under various hyper-
 758	  visors. This option enables basic hypervisor detection and platform
 759	  setup.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 760
 761	  If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and
 762	  disabled, and Linux guest support won't be built in.
 
 
 
 
 763
 764if HYPERVISOR_GUEST
 765
 766config PARAVIRT
 767	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
 768	help
 769	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
 770	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
 771	  over full virtualization.  However, when run without a hypervisor
 772	  the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
 773
 774config PARAVIRT_XXL
 775	bool
 776
 777config PARAVIRT_DEBUG
 778	bool "paravirt-ops debugging"
 779	depends on PARAVIRT && DEBUG_KERNEL
 780	help
 781	  Enable to debug paravirt_ops internals.  Specifically, BUG if
 782	  a paravirt_op is missing when it is called.
 783
 784config PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
 785	bool "Paravirtualization layer for spinlocks"
 786	depends on PARAVIRT && SMP
 787	help
 788	  Paravirtualized spinlocks allow a pvops backend to replace the
 789	  spinlock implementation with something virtualization-friendly
 790	  (for example, block the virtual CPU rather than spinning).
 791
 792	  It has a minimal impact on native kernels and gives a nice performance
 793	  benefit on paravirtualized KVM / Xen kernels.
 794
 795	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer Y.
 796
 797config X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
 798	def_bool n
 799
 800source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
 801
 802config KVM_GUEST
 803	bool "KVM Guest support (including kvmclock)"
 804	depends on PARAVIRT
 805	select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
 806	select ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
 807	select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
 808	default y
 809	help
 810	  This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
 811	  hypervisor. It includes a paravirtualized clock, so that instead
 812	  of relying on a PIT (or probably other) emulation by the
 813	  underlying device model, the host provides the guest with
 814	  timing infrastructure such as time of day, and system time
 815
 816config ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
 817	def_bool n
 818	prompt "Disable host haltpoll when loading haltpoll driver"
 819	help
 820	  If virtualized under KVM, disable host haltpoll.
 821
 822config PVH
 823	bool "Support for running PVH guests"
 824	help
 825	  This option enables the PVH entry point for guest virtual machines
 826	  as specified in the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.
 827
 828config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 829	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
 830	depends on PARAVIRT
 831	help
 832	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
 833	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
 834	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
 835	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
 
 
 836
 837	  If in doubt, say N here.
 
 
 838
 839config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
 840	bool
 841
 842config JAILHOUSE_GUEST
 843	bool "Jailhouse non-root cell support"
 844	depends on X86_64 && PCI
 845	select X86_PM_TIMER
 846	help
 847	  This option allows to run Linux as guest in a Jailhouse non-root
 848	  cell. You can leave this option disabled if you only want to start
 849	  Jailhouse and run Linux afterwards in the root cell.
 850
 851config ACRN_GUEST
 852	bool "ACRN Guest support"
 853	depends on X86_64
 854	select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
 855	help
 856	  This option allows to run Linux as guest in the ACRN hypervisor. ACRN is
 857	  a flexible, lightweight reference open-source hypervisor, built with
 858	  real-time and safety-criticality in mind. It is built for embedded
 859	  IOT with small footprint and real-time features. More details can be
 860	  found in https://projectacrn.org/.
 861
 862endif #HYPERVISOR_GUEST
 863
 864source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
 865
 866config HPET_TIMER
 867	def_bool X86_64
 868	prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
 869	help
 870	  Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
 871	  time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
 872	  present.
 873	  HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
 874	  The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
 875	  systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
 876	  as it is off-chip.  The interface used is documented
 877	  in the HPET spec, revision 1.
 878
 879	  You can safely choose Y here.  However, HPET will only be
 880	  activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
 881	  Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
 882
 883	  Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
 884
 885config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
 886	def_bool y
 887	depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC=y || RTC=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
 888
 889config APB_TIMER
 890	def_bool y if X86_INTEL_MID
 891	prompt "Intel MID APB Timer Support" if X86_INTEL_MID
 892	select DW_APB_TIMER
 893	depends on X86_INTEL_MID && SFI
 894	help
 895	 APB timer is the replacement for 8254, HPET on X86 MID platforms.
 896	 The APBT provides a stable time base on SMP
 897	 systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
 898	 as it is off-chip. APB timers are always running regardless of CPU
 899	 C states, they are used as per CPU clockevent device when possible.
 900
 901# Mark as expert because too many people got it wrong.
 902# The code disables itself when not needed.
 903config DMI
 904	default y
 905	select DMI_SCAN_MACHINE_NON_EFI_FALLBACK
 906	bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EXPERT
 907	help
 908	  Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
 909	  here unless you have verified that your setup is not
 910	  affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
 911	  BIOS code.
 912
 913config GART_IOMMU
 914	bool "Old AMD GART IOMMU support"
 915	select DMA_OPS
 916	select IOMMU_HELPER
 917	select SWIOTLB
 918	depends on X86_64 && PCI && AMD_NB
 919	help
 920	  Provides a driver for older AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron
 921	  GART based hardware IOMMUs.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 922
 923	  The GART supports full DMA access for devices with 32-bit access
 924	  limitations, on systems with more than 3 GB. This is usually needed
 925	  for USB, sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
 926
 927	  Newer systems typically have a modern AMD IOMMU, supported via
 928	  the CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU=y config option.
 929
 930	  In normal configurations this driver is only active when needed:
 931	  there's more than 3 GB of memory and the system contains a
 932	  32-bit limited device.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 933
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 934	  If unsure, say Y.
 935
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 936config MAXSMP
 937	bool "Enable Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
 938	depends on X86_64 && SMP && DEBUG_KERNEL
 939	select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 940	help
 941	  Enable maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
 942	  If unsure, say N.
 943
 944#
 945# The maximum number of CPUs supported:
 946#
 947# The main config value is NR_CPUS, which defaults to NR_CPUS_DEFAULT,
 948# and which can be configured interactively in the
 949# [NR_CPUS_RANGE_BEGIN ... NR_CPUS_RANGE_END] range.
 950#
 951# The ranges are different on 32-bit and 64-bit kernels, depending on
 952# hardware capabilities and scalability features of the kernel.
 953#
 954# ( If MAXSMP is enabled we just use the highest possible value and disable
 955#   interactive configuration. )
 956#
 957
 958config NR_CPUS_RANGE_BEGIN
 959	int
 960	default NR_CPUS_RANGE_END if MAXSMP
 961	default    1 if !SMP
 962	default    2
 963
 964config NR_CPUS_RANGE_END
 965	int
 966	depends on X86_32
 967	default   64 if  SMP &&  X86_BIGSMP
 968	default    8 if  SMP && !X86_BIGSMP
 969	default    1 if !SMP
 970
 971config NR_CPUS_RANGE_END
 972	int
 973	depends on X86_64
 974	default 8192 if  SMP && CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 975	default  512 if  SMP && !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 976	default    1 if !SMP
 977
 978config NR_CPUS_DEFAULT
 979	int
 980	depends on X86_32
 981	default   32 if  X86_BIGSMP
 982	default    8 if  SMP
 983	default    1 if !SMP
 984
 985config NR_CPUS_DEFAULT
 986	int
 987	depends on X86_64
 988	default 8192 if  MAXSMP
 989	default   64 if  SMP
 990	default    1 if !SMP
 991
 992config NR_CPUS
 993	int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP
 994	range NR_CPUS_RANGE_BEGIN NR_CPUS_RANGE_END
 995	default NR_CPUS_DEFAULT
 996	help
 
 
 
 
 997	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
 998	  kernel will support.  If CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is enabled, the maximum
 999	  supported value is 8192, otherwise the maximum value is 512.  The
1000	  minimum value which makes sense is 2.
1001
1002	  This is purely to save memory: each supported CPU adds about 8KB
1003	  to the kernel image.
1004
1005config SCHED_SMT
1006	def_bool y if SMP
 
 
 
 
 
 
1007
1008config SCHED_MC
1009	def_bool y
1010	prompt "Multi-core scheduler support"
1011	depends on SMP
1012	help
1013	  Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
1014	  making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
1015	  increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
1016
1017config SCHED_MC_PRIO
1018	bool "CPU core priorities scheduler support"
1019	depends on SCHED_MC && CPU_SUP_INTEL
1020	select X86_INTEL_PSTATE
1021	select CPU_FREQ
1022	default y
1023	help
1024	  Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 enabled CPUs have a
1025	  core ordering determined at manufacturing time, which allows
1026	  certain cores to reach higher turbo frequencies (when running
1027	  single threaded workloads) than others.
1028
1029	  Enabling this kernel feature teaches the scheduler about
1030	  the TBM3 (aka ITMT) priority order of the CPU cores and adjusts the
1031	  scheduler's CPU selection logic accordingly, so that higher
1032	  overall system performance can be achieved.
1033
1034	  This feature will have no effect on CPUs without this feature.
1035
1036	  If unsure say Y here.
1037
1038config UP_LATE_INIT
1039	def_bool y
1040	depends on !SMP && X86_LOCAL_APIC
1041
1042config X86_UP_APIC
1043	bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors" if !PCI_MSI
1044	default PCI_MSI
1045	depends on X86_32 && !SMP && !X86_32_NON_STANDARD
1046	help
1047	  A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
1048	  integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
1049	  system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
1050	  enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
1051	  have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
1052	  all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
1053	  performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
1054	  lockups.
1055
1056config X86_UP_IOAPIC
1057	bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
1058	depends on X86_UP_APIC
1059	help
1060	  An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
1061	  SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
1062	  SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
1063
1064	  If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
1065	  to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
1066	  an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
1067
1068config X86_LOCAL_APIC
1069	def_bool y
1070	depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_32_NON_STANDARD || X86_UP_APIC || PCI_MSI
1071	select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1072	select PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN if PCI_MSI
1073
1074config X86_IO_APIC
1075	def_bool y
1076	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC || X86_UP_IOAPIC
 
 
 
 
1077
1078config X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
1079	bool "Reroute for broken boot IRQs"
1080	depends on X86_IO_APIC
1081	help
1082	  This option enables a workaround that fixes a source of
1083	  spurious interrupts. This is recommended when threaded
1084	  interrupt handling is used on systems where the generation of
1085	  superfluous "boot interrupts" cannot be disabled.
1086
1087	  Some chipsets generate a legacy INTx "boot IRQ" when the IRQ
1088	  entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT
1089	  kernel does during interrupt handling). On chipsets where this
1090	  boot IRQ generation cannot be disabled, this workaround keeps
1091	  the original IRQ line masked so that only the equivalent "boot
1092	  IRQ" is delivered to the CPUs. The workaround also tells the
1093	  kernel to set up the IRQ handler on the boot IRQ line. In this
1094	  way only one interrupt is delivered to the kernel. Otherwise
1095	  the spurious second interrupt may cause the kernel to bring
1096	  down (vital) interrupt lines.
1097
1098	  Only affects "broken" chipsets. Interrupt sharing may be
1099	  increased on these systems.
1100
1101config X86_MCE
1102	bool "Machine Check / overheating reporting"
1103	select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
1104	default y
1105	help
1106	  Machine Check support allows the processor to notify the
1107	  kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, data corruption).
1108	  The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
1109	  ranging from warning messages to halting the machine.
1110
1111config X86_MCELOG_LEGACY
1112	bool "Support for deprecated /dev/mcelog character device"
1113	depends on X86_MCE
1114	help
1115	  Enable support for /dev/mcelog which is needed by the old mcelog
1116	  userspace logging daemon. Consider switching to the new generation
1117	  rasdaemon solution.
1118
1119config X86_MCE_INTEL
1120	def_bool y
1121	prompt "Intel MCE features"
1122	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
1123	help
1124	   Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
1125	   the thermal monitor.
1126
1127config X86_MCE_AMD
1128	def_bool y
1129	prompt "AMD MCE features"
1130	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC && AMD_NB
1131	help
1132	   Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
1133	   the DRAM Error Threshold.
1134
1135config X86_ANCIENT_MCE
1136	bool "Support for old Pentium 5 / WinChip machine checks"
1137	depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
1138	help
1139	  Include support for machine check handling on old Pentium 5 or WinChip
1140	  systems. These typically need to be enabled explicitly on the command
1141	  line.
1142
1143config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
1144	depends on X86_MCE_AMD || X86_MCE_INTEL
1145	def_bool y
1146
1147config X86_MCE_INJECT
1148	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC && DEBUG_FS
1149	tristate "Machine check injector support"
1150	help
1151	  Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes.
1152	  If you don't know what a machine check is and you don't do kernel
1153	  QA it is safe to say n.
1154
1155config X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
1156	def_bool y
1157	depends on X86_MCE_INTEL
1158
1159source "arch/x86/events/Kconfig"
1160
1161config X86_LEGACY_VM86
1162	bool "Legacy VM86 support"
1163	depends on X86_32
1164	help
1165	  This option allows user programs to put the CPU into V8086
1166	  mode, which is an 80286-era approximation of 16-bit real mode.
1167
1168	  Some very old versions of X and/or vbetool require this option
1169	  for user mode setting.  Similarly, DOSEMU will use it if
1170	  available to accelerate real mode DOS programs.  However, any
1171	  recent version of DOSEMU, X, or vbetool should be fully
1172	  functional even without kernel VM86 support, as they will all
1173	  fall back to software emulation. Nevertheless, if you are using
1174	  a 16-bit DOS program where 16-bit performance matters, vm86
1175	  mode might be faster than emulation and you might want to
1176	  enable this option.
1177
1178	  Note that any app that works on a 64-bit kernel is unlikely to
1179	  need this option, as 64-bit kernels don't, and can't, support
1180	  V8086 mode. This option is also unrelated to 16-bit protected
1181	  mode and is not needed to run most 16-bit programs under Wine.
1182
1183	  Enabling this option increases the complexity of the kernel
1184	  and slows down exception handling a tiny bit.
1185
1186	  If unsure, say N here.
1187
1188config VM86
1189	bool
1190	default X86_LEGACY_VM86
1191
1192config X86_16BIT
1193	bool "Enable support for 16-bit segments" if EXPERT
1194	default y
1195	depends on MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
1196	help
1197	  This option is required by programs like Wine to run 16-bit
1198	  protected mode legacy code on x86 processors.  Disabling
1199	  this option saves about 300 bytes on i386, or around 6K text
1200	  plus 16K runtime memory on x86-64,
1201
1202config X86_ESPFIX32
1203	def_bool y
1204	depends on X86_16BIT && X86_32
1205
1206config X86_ESPFIX64
1207	def_bool y
1208	depends on X86_16BIT && X86_64
1209
1210config X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
1211	bool "Enable vsyscall emulation" if EXPERT
1212	default y
1213	depends on X86_64
1214	help
1215	 This enables emulation of the legacy vsyscall page.  Disabling
1216	 it is roughly equivalent to booting with vsyscall=none, except
1217	 that it will also disable the helpful warning if a program
1218	 tries to use a vsyscall.  With this option set to N, offending
1219	 programs will just segfault, citing addresses of the form
1220	 0xffffffffff600?00.
1221
1222	 This option is required by many programs built before 2013, and
1223	 care should be used even with newer programs if set to N.
1224
1225	 Disabling this option saves about 7K of kernel size and
1226	 possibly 4K of additional runtime pagetable memory.
1227
1228config X86_IOPL_IOPERM
1229	bool "IOPERM and IOPL Emulation"
1230	default y
1231	help
1232	  This enables the ioperm() and iopl() syscalls which are necessary
1233	  for legacy applications.
1234
1235	  Legacy IOPL support is an overbroad mechanism which allows user
1236	  space aside of accessing all 65536 I/O ports also to disable
1237	  interrupts. To gain this access the caller needs CAP_SYS_RAWIO
1238	  capabilities and permission from potentially active security
1239	  modules.
1240
1241	  The emulation restricts the functionality of the syscall to
1242	  only allowing the full range I/O port access, but prevents the
1243	  ability to disable interrupts from user space which would be
1244	  granted if the hardware IOPL mechanism would be used.
1245
1246config TOSHIBA
1247	tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
1248	depends on X86_32
1249	help
1250	  This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
1251	  the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
1252	  not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
1253	  is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
1254
1255	  For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
1256	  Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
1257	  <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
1258
1259	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
1260	  Say N otherwise.
1261
1262config I8K
1263	tristate "Dell i8k legacy laptop support"
1264	select HWMON
1265	select SENSORS_DELL_SMM
1266	help
1267	  This option enables legacy /proc/i8k userspace interface in hwmon
1268	  dell-smm-hwmon driver. Character file /proc/i8k reports bios version,
1269	  temperature and allows controlling fan speeds of Dell laptops via
1270	  System Management Mode. For old Dell laptops (like Dell Inspiron 8000)
1271	  it reports also power and hotkey status. For fan speed control is
1272	  needed userspace package i8kutils.
 
 
 
 
 
 
1273
1274	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on old Dell laptops or want to
1275	  use userspace package i8kutils.
1276	  Say N otherwise.
1277
1278config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
1279	bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
1280	depends on X86_32
1281	help
1282	  This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
1283	  in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
1284	  some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
1285	  this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
1286	  system.
1287
1288	  Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
1289	  CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
1290
1291	  Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
1292	  enable this option even if you don't need it.
1293	  Say N otherwise.
1294
1295config MICROCODE
1296	bool "CPU microcode loading support"
1297	default y
1298	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD || CPU_SUP_INTEL
1299	help
1300	  If you say Y here, you will be able to update the microcode on
1301	  Intel and AMD processors. The Intel support is for the IA32 family,
1302	  e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium 4, Xeon etc. The
1303	  AMD support is for families 0x10 and later. You will obviously need
1304	  the actual microcode binary data itself which is not shipped with
1305	  the Linux kernel.
1306
1307	  The preferred method to load microcode from a detached initrd is described
1308	  in Documentation/x86/microcode.rst. For that you need to enable
1309	  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD in order for the loader to be able to scan the
1310	  initrd for microcode blobs.
1311
1312	  In addition, you can build the microcode into the kernel. For that you
1313	  need to add the vendor-supplied microcode to the CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE
1314	  config option.
1315
1316config MICROCODE_INTEL
1317	bool "Intel microcode loading support"
1318	depends on MICROCODE
1319	default MICROCODE
1320	help
 
1321	  This options enables microcode patch loading support for Intel
1322	  processors.
1323
1324	  For the current Intel microcode data package go to
1325	  <https://downloadcenter.intel.com> and search for
1326	  'Linux Processor Microcode Data File'.
1327
1328config MICROCODE_AMD
1329	bool "AMD microcode loading support"
1330	depends on MICROCODE
1331	help
 
1332	  If you select this option, microcode patch loading support for AMD
1333	  processors will be enabled.
1334
1335config MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
1336	bool "Ancient loading interface (DEPRECATED)"
1337	default n
1338	depends on MICROCODE
1339	help
1340	  DO NOT USE THIS! This is the ancient /dev/cpu/microcode interface
1341	  which was used by userspace tools like iucode_tool and microcode.ctl.
1342	  It is inadequate because it runs too late to be able to properly
1343	  load microcode on a machine and it needs special tools. Instead, you
1344	  should've switched to the early loading method with the initrd or
1345	  builtin microcode by now: Documentation/x86/microcode.rst
1346
1347config X86_MSR
1348	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
1349	help
1350	  This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
1351	  Model-Specific Registers (MSRs).  It is a character device with
1352	  major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
1353	  MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
1354	  systems.
1355
1356config X86_CPUID
1357	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
1358	help
1359	  This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
1360	  be executed on a specific processor.  It is a character device
1361	  with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
1362	  /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
1363
1364choice
1365	prompt "High Memory Support"
 
1366	default HIGHMEM4G
1367	depends on X86_32
1368
1369config NOHIGHMEM
1370	bool "off"
1371	help
 
1372	  Linux can use up to 64 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
1373	  However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
1374	  Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
1375	  physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
1376	  kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
1377	  "high memory".
1378
1379	  If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
1380	  more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
1381	  choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
1382	  split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
1383	  space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
1384	  by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
1385	  possible.
1386
1387	  If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
1388	  answer "4GB" here.
1389
1390	  If more than 4 Gigabytes is used then answer "64GB" here. This
1391	  selection turns Intel PAE (Physical Address Extension) mode on.
1392	  PAE implements 3-level paging on IA32 processors. PAE is fully
1393	  supported by Linux, PAE mode is implemented on all recent Intel
1394	  processors (Pentium Pro and better). NOTE: If you say "64GB" here,
1395	  then the kernel will not boot on CPUs that don't support PAE!
1396
1397	  The actual amount of total physical memory will either be
1398	  auto detected or can be forced by using a kernel command line option
1399	  such as "mem=256M". (Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of
1400	  your boot loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the
1401	  kernel at boot time.)
1402
1403	  If unsure, say "off".
1404
1405config HIGHMEM4G
1406	bool "4GB"
1407	help
 
1408	  Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and between 1 and 4
1409	  gigabytes of physical RAM.
1410
1411config HIGHMEM64G
1412	bool "64GB"
1413	depends on !M486 && !M586 && !M586TSC && !M586MMX && !MGEODE_LX && !MGEODEGX1 && !MCYRIXIII && !MELAN && !MWINCHIPC6 && !WINCHIP3D && !MK6
1414	select X86_PAE
1415	help
1416	  Select this if you have a 32-bit processor and more than 4
1417	  gigabytes of physical RAM.
1418
1419endchoice
1420
1421choice
 
1422	prompt "Memory split" if EXPERT
1423	default VMSPLIT_3G
1424	depends on X86_32
1425	help
1426	  Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
1427
1428	  If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
1429	  physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
1430	  as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
1431	  than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
1432	  Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
1433	  available to user programs, making the address space there
1434	  tighter.  Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
1435	  will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
1436	  kernel modules.
1437
1438	  If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
1439	  option alone!
1440
1441	config VMSPLIT_3G
1442		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
1443	config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1444		depends on !X86_PAE
1445		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
1446	config VMSPLIT_2G
1447		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
1448	config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1449		depends on !X86_PAE
1450		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
1451	config VMSPLIT_1G
1452		bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
1453endchoice
1454
1455config PAGE_OFFSET
1456	hex
1457	default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1458	default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
1459	default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1460	default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
1461	default 0xC0000000
1462	depends on X86_32
1463
1464config HIGHMEM
1465	def_bool y
1466	depends on X86_32 && (HIGHMEM64G || HIGHMEM4G)
1467
1468config X86_PAE
1469	bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
1470	depends on X86_32 && !HIGHMEM4G
1471	select PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
1472	select SWIOTLB
1473	help
1474	  PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
1475	  larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
1476	  has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
1477	  consumes more pagetable space per process.
1478
1479config X86_5LEVEL
1480	bool "Enable 5-level page tables support"
1481	default y
1482	select DYNAMIC_MEMORY_LAYOUT
1483	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
1484	depends on X86_64
1485	help
1486	  5-level paging enables access to larger address space:
1487	  upto 128 PiB of virtual address space and 4 PiB of
1488	  physical address space.
1489
1490	  It will be supported by future Intel CPUs.
 
1491
1492	  A kernel with the option enabled can be booted on machines that
1493	  support 4- or 5-level paging.
1494
1495	  See Documentation/x86/x86_64/5level-paging.rst for more
1496	  information.
1497
1498	  Say N if unsure.
1499
1500config X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES
1501	def_bool y
1502	depends on X86_64
1503	help
1504	  Certain kernel features effectively disable kernel
1505	  linear 1 GB mappings (even if the CPU otherwise
1506	  supports them), so don't confuse the user by printing
1507	  that we have them enabled.
1508
1509config X86_CPA_STATISTICS
1510	bool "Enable statistic for Change Page Attribute"
1511	depends on DEBUG_FS
1512	help
1513	  Expose statistics about the Change Page Attribute mechanism, which
1514	  helps to determine the effectiveness of preserving large and huge
1515	  page mappings when mapping protections are changed.
1516
1517config AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
1518	bool "AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) support"
1519	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_AMD
1520	select DMA_COHERENT_POOL
1521	select DYNAMIC_PHYSICAL_MASK
1522	select ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT
1523	select ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED
1524	help
1525	  Say yes to enable support for the encryption of system memory.
1526	  This requires an AMD processor that supports Secure Memory
1527	  Encryption (SME).
1528
1529config AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT_ACTIVE_BY_DEFAULT
1530	bool "Activate AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) by default"
1531	default y
1532	depends on AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
1533	help
1534	  Say yes to have system memory encrypted by default if running on
1535	  an AMD processor that supports Secure Memory Encryption (SME).
1536
1537	  If set to Y, then the encryption of system memory can be
1538	  deactivated with the mem_encrypt=off command line option.
1539
1540	  If set to N, then the encryption of system memory can be
1541	  activated with the mem_encrypt=on command line option.
1542
1543# Common NUMA Features
1544config NUMA
1545	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
1546	depends on SMP
1547	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM64G && X86_BIGSMP)
1548	default y if X86_BIGSMP
1549	help
1550	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
1551
1552	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
1553	  local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
1554	  NUMA awareness to the kernel.
1555
1556	  For 64-bit this is recommended if the system is Intel Core i7
1557	  (or later), AMD Opteron, or EM64T NUMA.
1558
1559	  For 32-bit this is only needed if you boot a 32-bit
1560	  kernel on a 64-bit NUMA platform.
 
1561
1562	  Otherwise, you should say N.
1563
 
 
 
1564config AMD_NUMA
1565	def_bool y
1566	prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
1567	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
1568	help
1569	  Enable AMD NUMA node topology detection.  You should say Y here if
1570	  you have a multi processor AMD system. This uses an old method to
1571	  read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin Northbridge
1572	  of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA instead,
1573	  which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
1574
1575config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
1576	def_bool y
1577	prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
1578	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
1579	select ACPI_NUMA
1580	help
1581	  Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
1582
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1583config NUMA_EMU
1584	bool "NUMA emulation"
1585	depends on NUMA
1586	help
1587	  Enable NUMA emulation. A flat machine will be split
1588	  into virtual nodes when booted with "numa=fake=N", where N is the
1589	  number of nodes. This is only useful for debugging.
1590
1591config NODES_SHIFT
1592	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
1593	range 1 10
1594	default "10" if MAXSMP
1595	default "6" if X86_64
 
1596	default "3"
1597	depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
1598	help
1599	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
1600	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
1601
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1602config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
1603	def_bool y
1604	depends on X86_32 && !NUMA
1605
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1606config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1607	def_bool y
1608	depends on X86_64 || NUMA || X86_32 || X86_32_NON_STANDARD
1609	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
1610	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
1611
1612config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
1613	def_bool X86_64 || (NUMA && X86_32)
 
1614
1615config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
1616	def_bool y
1617	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1618
1619config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
1620	bool "Enable sysfs memory/probe interface"
1621	depends on X86_64 && MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1622	help
1623	  This option enables a sysfs memory/probe interface for testing.
1624	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
1625	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
1626
1627config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1628	def_bool y
1629	depends on X86_64 && PROC_KCORE
1630
1631config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
1632	hex
1633	default 0 if X86_32
1634	default 0xdead000000000000 if X86_64
1635
1636config X86_PMEM_LEGACY_DEVICE
1637	bool
1638
1639config X86_PMEM_LEGACY
1640	tristate "Support non-standard NVDIMMs and ADR protected memory"
1641	depends on PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
1642	depends on BLK_DEV
1643	select X86_PMEM_LEGACY_DEVICE
1644	select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA
1645	select LIBNVDIMM
1646	help
1647	  Treat memory marked using the non-standard e820 type of 12 as used
1648	  by the Intel Sandy Bridge-EP reference BIOS as protected memory.
1649	  The kernel will offer these regions to the 'pmem' driver so
1650	  they can be used for persistent storage.
1651
1652	  Say Y if unsure.
1653
1654config HIGHPTE
1655	bool "Allocate 3rd-level pagetables from highmem"
1656	depends on HIGHMEM
1657	help
1658	  The VM uses one page table entry for each page of physical memory.
1659	  For systems with a lot of RAM, this can be wasteful of precious
1660	  low memory.  Setting this option will put user-space page table
1661	  entries in high memory.
1662
1663config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1664	bool "Check for low memory corruption"
1665	help
1666	  Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
1667	  is suspected to be caused by BIOS.  Even when enabled in the
1668	  configuration, it is disabled at runtime.  Enable it by
1669	  setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
1670	  line.  By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
1671	  seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
1672	  memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
1673	  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst to adjust this.
1674
1675	  When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
1676	  almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
1677	  of memory and scans it infrequently.  It both detects corruption
1678	  and prevents it from affecting the running system.
1679
1680	  It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
1681	  BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
1682	  you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
1683	  memory.
1684
1685config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
1686	bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
1687	depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1688	default y
1689	help
1690	  Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
1691	  on or off.
1692
1693config X86_RESERVE_LOW
1694	int "Amount of low memory, in kilobytes, to reserve for the BIOS"
1695	default 64
1696	range 4 640
1697	help
1698	  Specify the amount of low memory to reserve for the BIOS.
1699
1700	  The first page contains BIOS data structures that the kernel
1701	  must not use, so that page must always be reserved.
1702
1703	  By default we reserve the first 64K of physical RAM, as a
1704	  number of BIOSes are known to corrupt that memory range
1705	  during events such as suspend/resume or monitor cable
1706	  insertion, so it must not be used by the kernel.
1707
1708	  You can set this to 4 if you are absolutely sure that you
1709	  trust the BIOS to get all its memory reservations and usages
1710	  right.  If you know your BIOS have problems beyond the
1711	  default 64K area, you can set this to 640 to avoid using the
1712	  entire low memory range.
1713
1714	  If you have doubts about the BIOS (e.g. suspend/resume does
1715	  not work or there's kernel crashes after certain hardware
1716	  hotplug events) then you might want to enable
1717	  X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION=y to allow the kernel to check
1718	  typical corruption patterns.
1719
1720	  Leave this to the default value of 64 if you are unsure.
1721
1722config MATH_EMULATION
1723	bool
1724	depends on MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
1725	prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32 && (M486SX || MELAN)
1726	help
1727	  Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
1728	  operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
1729	  a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
1730	  a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
1731	  give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
1732	  coprocessor or this emulation.
1733
1734	  If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
1735	  say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
1736	  be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
1737	  command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
1738	  is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
1739	  loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
1740	  boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
1741	  intend to use this kernel on different machines.
1742
1743	  More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
1744	  emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
1745
1746	  If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
1747	  kernel, it won't hurt.
1748
1749config MTRR
1750	def_bool y
1751	prompt "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support" if EXPERT
1752	help
1753	  On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
1754	  the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
1755	  processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
1756	  a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
1757	  allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
1758	  before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
1759	  of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
1760	  /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
1761	  MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
1762
1763	  This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
1764	  control registers on other processors can be easily supported
1765	  as well:
1766
1767	  The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
1768	  Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
1769	  these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
1770	  The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
1771	  MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
1772	  write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
1773	  and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
1774
1775	  Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
1776	  set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
1777	  can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
1778
1779	  You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
1780	  just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
1781
1782	  See <file:Documentation/x86/mtrr.rst> for more information.
1783
1784config MTRR_SANITIZER
1785	def_bool y
1786	prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
1787	depends on MTRR
1788	help
1789	  Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
1790	  add writeback entries.
1791
1792	  Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
1793	  The largest mtrr entry size for a continuous block can be set with
1794	  mtrr_chunk_size.
1795
1796	  If unsure, say Y.
1797
1798config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
1799	int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
1800	range 0 1
1801	default "0"
1802	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
1803	help
1804	  Enable mtrr cleanup default value
1805
1806config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
1807	int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
1808	range 0 7
1809	default "1"
1810	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
1811	help
1812	  mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
1813	  mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
1814
1815config X86_PAT
1816	def_bool y
1817	prompt "x86 PAT support" if EXPERT
1818	depends on MTRR
1819	help
1820	  Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
1821
1822	  PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
1823	  flexible than MTRRs.
1824
1825	  Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
1826	  spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
1827
1828	  If unsure, say Y.
1829
1830config ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
1831	def_bool y
1832	depends on X86_PAT
1833
1834config ARCH_RANDOM
1835	def_bool y
1836	prompt "x86 architectural random number generator" if EXPERT
1837	help
1838	  Enable the x86 architectural RDRAND instruction
1839	  (Intel Bull Mountain technology) to generate random numbers.
1840	  If supported, this is a high bandwidth, cryptographically
1841	  secure hardware random number generator.
1842
1843config X86_SMAP
1844	def_bool y
1845	prompt "Supervisor Mode Access Prevention" if EXPERT
1846	help
1847	  Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP) is a security
1848	  feature in newer Intel processors.  There is a small
1849	  performance cost if this enabled and turned on; there is
1850	  also a small increase in the kernel size if this is enabled.
1851
1852	  If unsure, say Y.
1853
1854config X86_UMIP
1855	def_bool y
1856	prompt "User Mode Instruction Prevention" if EXPERT
1857	help
1858	  User Mode Instruction Prevention (UMIP) is a security feature in
1859	  some x86 processors. If enabled, a general protection fault is
1860	  issued if the SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW or STR instructions are
1861	  executed in user mode. These instructions unnecessarily expose
1862	  information about the hardware state.
1863
1864	  The vast majority of applications do not use these instructions.
1865	  For the very few that do, software emulation is provided in
1866	  specific cases in protected and virtual-8086 modes. Emulated
1867	  results are dummy.
1868
1869config X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
1870	prompt "Memory Protection Keys"
1871	def_bool y
1872	# Note: only available in 64-bit mode
1873	depends on X86_64 && (CPU_SUP_INTEL || CPU_SUP_AMD)
1874	select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
1875	select ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
1876	help
1877	  Memory Protection Keys provides a mechanism for enforcing
1878	  page-based protections, but without requiring modification of the
1879	  page tables when an application changes protection domains.
1880
1881	  For details, see Documentation/core-api/protection-keys.rst
1882
1883	  If unsure, say y.
1884
1885choice
1886	prompt "TSX enable mode"
1887	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
1888	default X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF
1889	help
1890	  Intel's TSX (Transactional Synchronization Extensions) feature
1891	  allows to optimize locking protocols through lock elision which
1892	  can lead to a noticeable performance boost.
1893
1894	  On the other hand it has been shown that TSX can be exploited
1895	  to form side channel attacks (e.g. TAA) and chances are there
1896	  will be more of those attacks discovered in the future.
1897
1898	  Therefore TSX is not enabled by default (aka tsx=off). An admin
1899	  might override this decision by tsx=on the command line parameter.
1900	  Even with TSX enabled, the kernel will attempt to enable the best
1901	  possible TAA mitigation setting depending on the microcode available
1902	  for the particular machine.
1903
1904	  This option allows to set the default tsx mode between tsx=on, =off
1905	  and =auto. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more
1906	  details.
1907
1908	  Say off if not sure, auto if TSX is in use but it should be used on safe
1909	  platforms or on if TSX is in use and the security aspect of tsx is not
1910	  relevant.
1911
1912config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF
1913	bool "off"
1914	help
1915	  TSX is disabled if possible - equals to tsx=off command line parameter.
1916
1917config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_ON
1918	bool "on"
1919	help
1920	  TSX is always enabled on TSX capable HW - equals the tsx=on command
1921	  line parameter.
1922
1923config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO
1924	bool "auto"
1925	help
1926	  TSX is enabled on TSX capable HW that is believed to be safe against
1927	  side channel attacks- equals the tsx=auto command line parameter.
1928endchoice
1929
1930config EFI
1931	bool "EFI runtime service support"
1932	depends on ACPI
1933	select UCS2_STRING
1934	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
1935	help
1936	  This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
1937	  available (such as the EFI variable services).
1938
1939	  This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
1940	  In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
1941	  at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
1942	  of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
1943	  resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
1944	  platforms.
1945
1946config EFI_STUB
1947	bool "EFI stub support"
1948	depends on EFI && !X86_USE_3DNOW
1949	depends on $(cc-option,-mabi=ms) || X86_32
1950	select RELOCATABLE
1951	help
1952	  This kernel feature allows a bzImage to be loaded directly
1953	  by EFI firmware without the use of a bootloader.
1954
1955	  See Documentation/admin-guide/efi-stub.rst for more information.
1956
1957config EFI_MIXED
1958	bool "EFI mixed-mode support"
1959	depends on EFI_STUB && X86_64
1960	help
1961	   Enabling this feature allows a 64-bit kernel to be booted
1962	   on a 32-bit firmware, provided that your CPU supports 64-bit
1963	   mode.
1964
1965	   Note that it is not possible to boot a mixed-mode enabled
1966	   kernel via the EFI boot stub - a bootloader that supports
1967	   the EFI handover protocol must be used.
1968
1969	   If unsure, say N.
1970
1971config SECCOMP
1972	def_bool y
1973	prompt "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
1974	help
1975	  This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
1976	  that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
1977	  execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
1978	  the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
1979	  syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
1980	  their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
1981	  enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
1982	  and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
1983	  defined by each seccomp mode.
1984
1985	  If unsure, say Y. Only embedded should say N here.
1986
1987source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1988
1989config KEXEC
1990	bool "kexec system call"
1991	select KEXEC_CORE
1992	help
1993	  kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
1994	  current kernel, and to start another kernel.  It is like a reboot
1995	  but it is independent of the system firmware.   And like a reboot
1996	  you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
1997
1998	  The name comes from the similarity to the exec system call.
1999
2000	  It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
2001	  is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
2002	  initially work for you.  As of this writing the exact hardware
2003	  interface is strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be
2004	  made.
2005
2006config KEXEC_FILE
2007	bool "kexec file based system call"
2008	select KEXEC_CORE
2009	select BUILD_BIN2C
2010	depends on X86_64
2011	depends on CRYPTO=y
2012	depends on CRYPTO_SHA256=y
2013	help
2014	  This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
2015	  file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
2016	  for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
2017	  accepted by previous system call.
2018
2019config ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
2020	def_bool KEXEC_FILE
2021
2022config KEXEC_SIG
2023	bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
2024	depends on KEXEC_FILE
2025	help
2026
2027	  This option makes the kexec_file_load() syscall check for a valid
2028	  signature of the kernel image.  The image can still be loaded without
2029	  a valid signature unless you also enable KEXEC_SIG_FORCE, though if
2030	  there's a signature that we can check, then it must be valid.
2031
2032	  In addition to this option, you need to enable signature
2033	  verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
2034	  loaded in order for this to work.
2035
2036config KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
2037	bool "Require a valid signature in kexec_file_load() syscall"
2038	depends on KEXEC_SIG
2039	help
2040	  This option makes kernel signature verification mandatory for
2041	  the kexec_file_load() syscall.
2042
2043config KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
2044	bool "Enable bzImage signature verification support"
2045	depends on KEXEC_SIG
2046	depends on SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
2047	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
2048	help
2049	  Enable bzImage signature verification support.
2050
2051config CRASH_DUMP
2052	bool "kernel crash dumps"
2053	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
2054	help
2055	  Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
2056	  This should be normally only set in special crash dump kernels
2057	  which are loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into
2058	  a specially reserved region and then later executed after
2059	  a crash by kdump/kexec. The crash dump kernel must be compiled
2060	  to a memory address not used by the main kernel or BIOS using
2061	  PHYSICAL_START, or it must be built as a relocatable image
2062	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y).
2063	  For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
2064
2065config KEXEC_JUMP
2066	bool "kexec jump"
 
2067	depends on KEXEC && HIBERNATION
2068	help
2069	  Jump between original kernel and kexeced kernel and invoke
2070	  code in physical address mode via KEXEC
2071
2072config PHYSICAL_START
2073	hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EXPERT || CRASH_DUMP)
2074	default "0x1000000"
2075	help
2076	  This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
2077
2078	  If kernel is a not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then
2079	  bzImage will decompress itself to above physical address and
2080	  run from there. Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where
2081	  it has been loaded by the boot loader and will ignore above physical
2082	  address.
2083
2084	  In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
2085	  as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
2086	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
2087	  address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
2088	  to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
2089	  vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
2090	  to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
2091	  (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
2092
2093	  So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
2094	  leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
2095	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.  Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
2096	  for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
2097	  the reserved region.  In other words, it can be set based on
2098	  the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
2099	  command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
2100	  kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
2101	  for more details about crash dumps.
2102
2103	  Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
2104	  one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
2105	  as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
2106	  gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
2107	  is present because there are users out there who continue to use
2108	  vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
2109	  line.
2110
2111	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
2112
2113config RELOCATABLE
2114	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
2115	default y
2116	help
2117	  This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
2118	  so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
2119	  The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
2120	  but are discarded at runtime.
2121
2122	  One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
2123	  must live at a different physical address than the primary
2124	  kernel.
2125
2126	  Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
2127	  it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
2128	  (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is used as the minimum location.
2129
2130config RANDOMIZE_BASE
2131	bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image (KASLR)"
2132	depends on RELOCATABLE
2133	default y
2134	help
2135	  In support of Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (KASLR),
2136	  this randomizes the physical address at which the kernel image
2137	  is decompressed and the virtual address where the kernel
2138	  image is mapped, as a security feature that deters exploit
2139	  attempts relying on knowledge of the location of kernel
2140	  code internals.
2141
2142	  On 64-bit, the kernel physical and virtual addresses are
2143	  randomized separately. The physical address will be anywhere
2144	  between 16MB and the top of physical memory (up to 64TB). The
2145	  virtual address will be randomized from 16MB up to 1GB (9 bits
2146	  of entropy). Note that this also reduces the memory space
2147	  available to kernel modules from 1.5GB to 1GB.
2148
2149	  On 32-bit, the kernel physical and virtual addresses are
2150	  randomized together. They will be randomized from 16MB up to
2151	  512MB (8 bits of entropy).
2152
2153	  Entropy is generated using the RDRAND instruction if it is
2154	  supported. If RDTSC is supported, its value is mixed into
2155	  the entropy pool as well. If neither RDRAND nor RDTSC are
2156	  supported, then entropy is read from the i8254 timer. The
2157	  usable entropy is limited by the kernel being built using
2158	  2GB addressing, and that PHYSICAL_ALIGN must be at a
2159	  minimum of 2MB. As a result, only 10 bits of entropy are
2160	  theoretically possible, but the implementations are further
2161	  limited due to memory layouts.
2162
2163	  If unsure, say Y.
2164
2165# Relocation on x86 needs some additional build support
2166config X86_NEED_RELOCS
2167	def_bool y
2168	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE || (X86_32 && RELOCATABLE)
2169
2170config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
2171	hex "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned"
2172	default "0x200000"
2173	range 0x2000 0x1000000 if X86_32
2174	range 0x200000 0x1000000 if X86_64
2175	help
2176	  This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
2177	  where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
2178	  address which meets above alignment restriction.
2179
2180	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
2181	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
2182	  address aligned to above value and run from there.
2183
2184	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
2185	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
2186	  load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
2187	  compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
2188	  compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
2189	  end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
2190	  above alignment restrictions.
2191
2192	  On 32-bit this value must be a multiple of 0x2000. On 64-bit
2193	  this value must be a multiple of 0x200000.
2194
2195	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
2196
2197config DYNAMIC_MEMORY_LAYOUT
2198	bool
2199	help
2200	  This option makes base addresses of vmalloc and vmemmap as well as
2201	  __PAGE_OFFSET movable during boot.
2202
2203config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
2204	bool "Randomize the kernel memory sections"
2205	depends on X86_64
2206	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
2207	select DYNAMIC_MEMORY_LAYOUT
2208	default RANDOMIZE_BASE
2209	help
2210	   Randomizes the base virtual address of kernel memory sections
2211	   (physical memory mapping, vmalloc & vmemmap). This security feature
2212	   makes exploits relying on predictable memory locations less reliable.
2213
2214	   The order of allocations remains unchanged. Entropy is generated in
2215	   the same way as RANDOMIZE_BASE. Current implementation in the optimal
2216	   configuration have in average 30,000 different possible virtual
2217	   addresses for each memory section.
2218
2219	   If unsure, say Y.
2220
2221config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
2222	hex "Physical memory mapping padding" if EXPERT
2223	depends on RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
2224	default "0xa" if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2225	default "0x0"
2226	range 0x1 0x40 if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2227	range 0x0 0x40
2228	help
2229	   Define the padding in terabytes added to the existing physical
2230	   memory size during kernel memory randomization. It is useful
2231	   for memory hotplug support but reduces the entropy available for
2232	   address randomization.
2233
2234	   If unsure, leave at the default value.
2235
2236config HOTPLUG_CPU
2237	def_bool y
2238	depends on SMP
2239
2240config BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0
2241	bool "Set default setting of cpu0_hotpluggable"
2242	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
2243	help
2244	  Set whether default state of cpu0_hotpluggable is on or off.
2245
2246	  Say Y here to enable CPU0 hotplug by default. If this switch
2247	  is turned on, there is no need to give cpu0_hotplug kernel
2248	  parameter and the CPU0 hotplug feature is enabled by default.
2249
2250	  Please note: there are two known CPU0 dependencies if you want
2251	  to enable the CPU0 hotplug feature either by this switch or by
2252	  cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter.
2253
2254	  First, resume from hibernate or suspend always starts from CPU0.
2255	  So hibernate and suspend are prevented if CPU0 is offline.
2256
2257	  Second dependency is PIC interrupts always go to CPU0. CPU0 can not
2258	  offline if any interrupt can not migrate out of CPU0. There may
2259	  be other CPU0 dependencies.
2260
2261	  Please make sure the dependencies are under your control before
2262	  you enable this feature.
2263
2264	  Say N if you don't want to enable CPU0 hotplug feature by default.
2265	  You still can enable the CPU0 hotplug feature at boot by kernel
2266	  parameter cpu0_hotplug.
2267
2268config DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0
2269	def_bool n
2270	prompt "Debug CPU0 hotplug"
2271	depends on HOTPLUG_CPU
2272	help
2273	  Enabling this option offlines CPU0 (if CPU0 can be offlined) as
2274	  soon as possible and boots up userspace with CPU0 offlined. User
2275	  can online CPU0 back after boot time.
2276
2277	  To debug CPU0 hotplug, you need to enable CPU0 offline/online
2278	  feature by either turning on CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HOTPLUG_CPU0 during
2279	  compilation or giving cpu0_hotplug kernel parameter at boot.
2280
2281	  If unsure, say N.
2282
2283config COMPAT_VDSO
2284	def_bool n
2285	prompt "Disable the 32-bit vDSO (needed for glibc 2.3.3)"
2286	depends on COMPAT_32
2287	help
2288	  Certain buggy versions of glibc will crash if they are
2289	  presented with a 32-bit vDSO that is not mapped at the address
2290	  indicated in its segment table.
2291
2292	  The bug was introduced by f866314b89d56845f55e6f365e18b31ec978ec3a
2293	  and fixed by 3b3ddb4f7db98ec9e912ccdf54d35df4aa30e04a and
2294	  49ad572a70b8aeb91e57483a11dd1b77e31c4468.  Glibc 2.3.3 is
2295	  the only released version with the bug, but OpenSUSE 9
2296	  contains a buggy "glibc 2.3.2".
2297
2298	  The symptom of the bug is that everything crashes on startup, saying:
2299	  dl_main: Assertion `(void *) ph->p_vaddr == _rtld_local._dl_sysinfo_dso' failed!
2300
2301	  Saying Y here changes the default value of the vdso32 boot
2302	  option from 1 to 0, which turns off the 32-bit vDSO entirely.
2303	  This works around the glibc bug but hurts performance.
2304
2305	  If unsure, say N: if you are compiling your own kernel, you
2306	  are unlikely to be using a buggy version of glibc.
2307
2308choice
2309	prompt "vsyscall table for legacy applications"
2310	depends on X86_64
2311	default LEGACY_VSYSCALL_XONLY
2312	help
2313	  Legacy user code that does not know how to find the vDSO expects
2314	  to be able to issue three syscalls by calling fixed addresses in
2315	  kernel space. Since this location is not randomized with ASLR,
2316	  it can be used to assist security vulnerability exploitation.
2317
2318	  This setting can be changed at boot time via the kernel command
2319	  line parameter vsyscall=[emulate|xonly|none].
2320
2321	  On a system with recent enough glibc (2.14 or newer) and no
2322	  static binaries, you can say None without a performance penalty
2323	  to improve security.
2324
2325	  If unsure, select "Emulate execution only".
2326
2327	config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_EMULATE
2328		bool "Full emulation"
2329		help
2330		  The kernel traps and emulates calls into the fixed vsyscall
2331		  address mapping. This makes the mapping non-executable, but
2332		  it still contains readable known contents, which could be
2333		  used in certain rare security vulnerability exploits. This
2334		  configuration is recommended when using legacy userspace
2335		  that still uses vsyscalls along with legacy binary
2336		  instrumentation tools that require code to be readable.
2337
2338		  An example of this type of legacy userspace is running
2339		  Pin on an old binary that still uses vsyscalls.
2340
2341	config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_XONLY
2342		bool "Emulate execution only"
2343		help
2344		  The kernel traps and emulates calls into the fixed vsyscall
2345		  address mapping and does not allow reads.  This
2346		  configuration is recommended when userspace might use the
2347		  legacy vsyscall area but support for legacy binary
2348		  instrumentation of legacy code is not needed.  It mitigates
2349		  certain uses of the vsyscall area as an ASLR-bypassing
2350		  buffer.
2351
2352	config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NONE
2353		bool "None"
2354		help
2355		  There will be no vsyscall mapping at all. This will
2356		  eliminate any risk of ASLR bypass due to the vsyscall
2357		  fixed address mapping. Attempts to use the vsyscalls
2358		  will be reported to dmesg, so that either old or
2359		  malicious userspace programs can be identified.
2360
2361endchoice
2362
2363config CMDLINE_BOOL
2364	bool "Built-in kernel command line"
2365	help
2366	  Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
2367	  build time.  On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
2368	  necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
2369	  kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
2370	  to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
2371
2372	  To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
2373	  set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
2374	  boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
2375
2376	  Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
2377	  should leave this option set to 'N'.
2378
2379config CMDLINE
2380	string "Built-in kernel command string"
2381	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
2382	default ""
2383	help
2384	  Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
2385	  image and used at boot time.  If the boot loader provides a
2386	  command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
2387	  form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
2388
2389	  However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
2390	  change this behavior.
2391
2392	  In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
2393	  by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
2394	  file system.
2395
2396config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
2397	bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
2398	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL && CMDLINE != ""
2399	help
2400	  Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
2401	  command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
2402
2403	  This is used to work around broken boot loaders.  This should
2404	  be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
2405
2406config MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
2407	bool "Enable the LDT (local descriptor table)" if EXPERT
2408	default y
2409	help
2410	  Linux can allow user programs to install a per-process x86
2411	  Local Descriptor Table (LDT) using the modify_ldt(2) system
2412	  call.  This is required to run 16-bit or segmented code such as
2413	  DOSEMU or some Wine programs.  It is also used by some very old
2414	  threading libraries.
2415
2416	  Enabling this feature adds a small amount of overhead to
2417	  context switches and increases the low-level kernel attack
2418	  surface.  Disabling it removes the modify_ldt(2) system call.
2419
2420	  Saying 'N' here may make sense for embedded or server kernels.
2421
2422source "kernel/livepatch/Kconfig"
2423
2424endmenu
2425
2426config ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES
2427	def_bool y
2428	depends on X86_64 && ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2429
2430config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2431	def_bool y
2432	depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
2433
2434config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
2435	def_bool y
2436	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2437
2438config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
2439	def_bool y
2440	depends on NUMA
2441
2442config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
2443	def_bool y
2444	depends on X86_64 || X86_PAE
2445
2446config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
2447	def_bool y
2448	depends on X86_64 && HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
2449
2450config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
2451	def_bool y
2452	depends on X86_64 && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
2453
2454menu "Power management and ACPI options"
2455
2456config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
2457	def_bool y
2458	depends on HIBERNATION
2459
2460source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
2461
2462source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
2463
2464source "drivers/sfi/Kconfig"
2465
2466config X86_APM_BOOT
2467	def_bool y
2468	depends on APM
2469
2470menuconfig APM
2471	tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
2472	depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
2473	help
2474	  APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
2475	  techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
2476	  APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
2477	  reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
2478	  battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
2479	  notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
2480
2481	  If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
2482	  BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
2483
2484	  Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
2485	  machines with more than one CPU.
2486
2487	  In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
2488	  and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/apm-acpi.rst>
2489	  and the Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
2490	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
2491
2492	  This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
2493	  manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
2494	  VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
2495
2496	  This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
2497	  486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
2498	  desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
2499	  may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
2500
2501	  Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
2502	  much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
2503	  random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
2504	  anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
2505	  APM in your BIOS).
2506
2507	  Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
2508	  "weird" problems:
2509
2510	  1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
2511	  enabled.
2512	  2) pass the "no-hlt" option to the kernel
2513	  3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
2514	  the "no387" option to the kernel
2515	  4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
2516	  5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
2517	  all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
2518	  6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
2519	  7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
2520	  8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
2521	  9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
2522	  10) install a better fan for the CPU
2523	  11) exchange RAM chips
2524	  12) exchange the motherboard.
2525
2526	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
2527	  module will be called apm.
2528
2529if APM
2530
2531config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
2532	bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
2533	help
2534	  This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
2535	  compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
2536	  series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
2537
2538config APM_DO_ENABLE
2539	bool "Enable PM at boot time"
2540	help
2541	  Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
2542	  specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
2543	  power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
2544	  State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
2545	  This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
2546	  feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
2547	  should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
2548	  will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
2549	  this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
2550	  support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
2551	  this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
2552	  T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
2553	  this feature.
2554
2555config APM_CPU_IDLE
2556	depends on CPU_IDLE
2557	bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
2558	help
2559	  Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
2560	  On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
2561	  a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
2562	  are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
2563	  333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
2564	  whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
2565	  this option does nothing.)
2566
2567config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
2568	bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
2569	help
2570	  Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
2571	  turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
2572	  virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
2573	  the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
2574	  when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
2575	  do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
2576	  option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
2577	  backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
2578	  especially if you are using gpm.
2579
2580config APM_ALLOW_INTS
2581	bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
2582	help
2583	  Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
2584	  the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
2585	  BIOS implementation.  The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
2586	  needs to.  Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
2587	  many of the newer IBM Thinkpads.  If you experience hangs when you
2588	  suspend, try setting this to Y.  Otherwise, say N.
2589
2590endif # APM
2591
2592source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
2593
2594source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
2595
2596source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
2597
2598endmenu
2599
2600
2601menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
2602
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2603choice
2604	prompt "PCI access mode"
2605	depends on X86_32 && PCI
2606	default PCI_GOANY
2607	help
2608	  On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
2609	  determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
2610	  have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
2611	  PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
2612	  detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
2613
2614	  With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
2615	  PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
2616	  if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
2617	  choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
2618	  If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
2619	  direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
2620	  work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
2621
2622config PCI_GOBIOS
2623	bool "BIOS"
2624
2625config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
2626	bool "MMConfig"
2627
2628config PCI_GODIRECT
2629	bool "Direct"
2630
2631config PCI_GOOLPC
2632	bool "OLPC XO-1"
2633	depends on OLPC
2634
2635config PCI_GOANY
2636	bool "Any"
2637
2638endchoice
2639
2640config PCI_BIOS
2641	def_bool y
2642	depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
2643
2644# x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
2645config PCI_DIRECT
2646	def_bool y
2647	depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOMMCONFIG))
2648
2649config PCI_MMCONFIG
2650	bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access" if X86_64
2651	default y
2652	depends on PCI && (ACPI || SFI || JAILHOUSE_GUEST)
2653	depends on X86_64 || (PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOMMCONFIG)
2654
2655config PCI_OLPC
2656	def_bool y
2657	depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
2658
2659config PCI_XEN
2660	def_bool y
2661	depends on PCI && XEN
2662	select SWIOTLB_XEN
2663
2664config MMCONF_FAM10H
2665	def_bool y
2666	depends on X86_64 && PCI_MMCONFIG && ACPI
 
 
 
 
2667
2668config PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK
2669	bool "Read CNB20LE Host Bridge Windows" if EXPERT
2670	depends on PCI
 
2671	help
2672	  Read the PCI windows out of the CNB20LE host bridge. This allows
2673	  PCI hotplug to work on systems with the CNB20LE chipset which do
2674	  not have ACPI.
2675
2676	  There's no public spec for this chipset, and this functionality
2677	  is known to be incomplete.
2678
2679	  You should say N unless you know you need this.
2680
2681config ISA_BUS
2682	bool "ISA bus support on modern systems" if EXPERT
2683	help
2684	  Expose ISA bus device drivers and options available for selection and
2685	  configuration. Enable this option if your target machine has an ISA
2686	  bus. ISA is an older system, displaced by PCI and newer bus
2687	  architectures -- if your target machine is modern, it probably does
2688	  not have an ISA bus.
2689
2690	  If unsure, say N.
2691
2692# x86_64 have no ISA slots, but can have ISA-style DMA.
2693config ISA_DMA_API
2694	bool "ISA-style DMA support" if (X86_64 && EXPERT)
2695	default y
2696	help
2697	  Enables ISA-style DMA support for devices requiring such controllers.
2698	  If unsure, say Y.
2699
2700if X86_32
2701
2702config ISA
2703	bool "ISA support"
2704	help
2705	  Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard.  ISA is the
2706	  name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
2707	  inside your box.  Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
2708	  (MCA) or VESA.  ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
2709	  newer boards don't support it.  If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
2710
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2711config SCx200
2712	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
2713	help
2714	  This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
2715	  (now AMD's) Geode processors.  The driver probes for the
2716	  PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
2717	  for other scx200_* drivers.
2718
2719	  If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
2720
2721config SCx200HR_TIMER
2722	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
2723	depends on SCx200
2724	default y
2725	help
2726	  This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
2727	  27MHz high-resolution timer.  Its also a workaround for
2728	  NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
2729	  processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler).  The
2730	  other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
2731
2732config OLPC
2733	bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
2734	depends on !X86_PAE
2735	select GPIOLIB
2736	select OF
2737	select OF_PROMTREE
2738	select IRQ_DOMAIN
2739	select OLPC_EC
2740	help
2741	  Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
2742	  XO hardware.
2743
2744config OLPC_XO1_PM
2745	bool "OLPC XO-1 Power Management"
2746	depends on OLPC && MFD_CS5535=y && PM_SLEEP
2747	help
 
2748	  Add support for poweroff and suspend of the OLPC XO-1 laptop.
2749
2750config OLPC_XO1_RTC
2751	bool "OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock"
2752	depends on OLPC_XO1_PM && RTC_DRV_CMOS
2753	help
2754	  Add support for the XO-1 real time clock, which can be used as a
2755	  programmable wakeup source.
2756
2757config OLPC_XO1_SCI
2758	bool "OLPC XO-1 SCI extras"
2759	depends on OLPC && OLPC_XO1_PM && GPIO_CS5535=y
2760	depends on INPUT=y
2761	select POWER_SUPPLY
2762	help
 
 
2763	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop:
2764	   - EC-driven system wakeups
2765	   - Power button
2766	   - Ebook switch
2767	   - Lid switch
2768	   - AC adapter status updates
2769	   - Battery status updates
2770
2771config OLPC_XO15_SCI
2772	bool "OLPC XO-1.5 SCI extras"
2773	depends on OLPC && ACPI
2774	select POWER_SUPPLY
2775	help
2776	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1.5 laptop:
2777	   - EC-driven system wakeups
2778	   - AC adapter status updates
2779	   - Battery status updates
2780
2781config ALIX
2782	bool "PCEngines ALIX System Support (LED setup)"
2783	select GPIOLIB
2784	help
2785	  This option enables system support for the PCEngines ALIX.
2786	  At present this just sets up LEDs for GPIO control on
2787	  ALIX2/3/6 boards.  However, other system specific setup should
2788	  get added here.
2789
2790	  Note: You must still enable the drivers for GPIO and LED support
2791	  (GPIO_CS5535 & LEDS_GPIO) to actually use the LEDs
2792
2793	  Note: You have to set alix.force=1 for boards with Award BIOS.
2794
2795config NET5501
2796	bool "Soekris Engineering net5501 System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
2797	select GPIOLIB
2798	help
2799	  This option enables system support for the Soekris Engineering net5501.
2800
2801config GEOS
2802	bool "Traverse Technologies GEOS System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
2803	select GPIOLIB
2804	depends on DMI
2805	help
2806	  This option enables system support for the Traverse Technologies GEOS.
2807
2808config TS5500
2809	bool "Technologic Systems TS-5500 platform support"
2810	depends on MELAN
2811	select CHECK_SIGNATURE
2812	select NEW_LEDS
2813	select LEDS_CLASS
2814	help
2815	  This option enables system support for the Technologic Systems TS-5500.
2816
2817endif # X86_32
2818
2819config AMD_NB
2820	def_bool y
2821	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && PCI
2822
2823config X86_SYSFB
2824	bool "Mark VGA/VBE/EFI FB as generic system framebuffer"
 
 
 
 
 
 
2825	help
2826	  Firmwares often provide initial graphics framebuffers so the BIOS,
2827	  bootloader or kernel can show basic video-output during boot for
2828	  user-guidance and debugging. Historically, x86 used the VESA BIOS
2829	  Extensions and EFI-framebuffers for this, which are mostly limited
2830	  to x86.
2831	  This option, if enabled, marks VGA/VBE/EFI framebuffers as generic
2832	  framebuffers so the new generic system-framebuffer drivers can be
2833	  used on x86. If the framebuffer is not compatible with the generic
2834	  modes, it is advertised as fallback platform framebuffer so legacy
2835	  drivers like efifb, vesafb and uvesafb can pick it up.
2836	  If this option is not selected, all system framebuffers are always
2837	  marked as fallback platform framebuffers as usual.
2838
2839	  Note: Legacy fbdev drivers, including vesafb, efifb, uvesafb, will
2840	  not be able to pick up generic system framebuffers if this option
2841	  is selected. You are highly encouraged to enable simplefb as
2842	  replacement if you select this option. simplefb can correctly deal
2843	  with generic system framebuffers. But you should still keep vesafb
2844	  and others enabled as fallback if a system framebuffer is
2845	  incompatible with simplefb.
2846
2847	  If unsure, say Y.
2848
2849endmenu
2850
2851
2852menu "Binary Emulations"
 
 
2853
2854config IA32_EMULATION
2855	bool "IA32 Emulation"
2856	depends on X86_64
2857	select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
2858	select BINFMT_ELF
2859	select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF
2860	select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
2861	help
2862	  Include code to run legacy 32-bit programs under a
2863	  64-bit kernel. You should likely turn this on, unless you're
2864	  100% sure that you don't have any 32-bit programs left.
2865
2866config IA32_AOUT
2867	tristate "IA32 a.out support"
2868	depends on IA32_EMULATION
2869	depends on BROKEN
2870	help
2871	  Support old a.out binaries in the 32bit emulation.
2872
2873config X86_X32
2874	bool "x32 ABI for 64-bit mode"
2875	depends on X86_64
2876	help
2877	  Include code to run binaries for the x32 native 32-bit ABI
2878	  for 64-bit processors.  An x32 process gets access to the
2879	  full 64-bit register file and wide data path while leaving
2880	  pointers at 32 bits for smaller memory footprint.
2881
2882	  You will need a recent binutils (2.22 or later) with
2883	  elf32_x86_64 support enabled to compile a kernel with this
2884	  option set.
2885
2886config COMPAT_32
2887	def_bool y
2888	depends on IA32_EMULATION || X86_32
2889	select HAVE_UID16
2890	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
2891
2892config COMPAT
2893	def_bool y
2894	depends on IA32_EMULATION || X86_X32
 
2895
2896if COMPAT
2897config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
2898	def_bool y
 
2899
2900config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
2901	def_bool y
2902	depends on SYSVIPC
2903endif
 
 
 
 
2904
2905endmenu
2906
2907
2908config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
2909	def_bool y
2910	depends on X86_32
2911
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2912source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
2913
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2914source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
2915
2916source "arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler"