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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * AXI clkgen driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
  6 *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 10#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/io.h>
 13#include <linux/of.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/err.h>
 16
 17#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET		0x40
 18#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL	0x44
 19#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL	0x70
 20#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS	0x74
 21
 22#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE	BIT(1)
 23#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE	BIT(0)
 24
 25#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL	BIT(29)
 26#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ	BIT(28)
 27
 28#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY	BIT(16)
 29
 30#define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1	0x08
 31#define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2	0x09
 32#define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1	0x14
 33#define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2	0x15
 34#define MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV	0x16
 35#define MMCM_REG_LOCK1		0x18
 36#define MMCM_REG_LOCK2		0x19
 37#define MMCM_REG_LOCK3		0x1a
 38#define MMCM_REG_FILTER1	0x4e
 39#define MMCM_REG_FILTER2	0x4f
 40
 41#define MMCM_CLKOUT_NOCOUNT	BIT(6)
 42
 43#define MMCM_CLK_DIV_NOCOUNT	BIT(12)
 44
 45struct axi_clkgen {
 46	void __iomem *base;
 47	struct clk_hw clk_hw;
 48};
 49
 50static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(unsigned int m)
 51{
 52	switch (m) {
 53	case 0:
 54		return 0x01001990;
 55	case 1:
 56		return 0x01001190;
 57	case 2:
 58		return 0x01009890;
 59	case 3:
 60		return 0x01001890;
 61	case 4:
 62		return 0x01008890;
 63	case 5 ... 8:
 64		return 0x01009090;
 65	case 9 ... 11:
 66		return 0x01000890;
 67	case 12:
 68		return 0x08009090;
 69	case 13 ... 22:
 70		return 0x01001090;
 71	case 23 ... 36:
 72		return 0x01008090;
 73	case 37 ... 46:
 74		return 0x08001090;
 75	default:
 76		return 0x08008090;
 77	}
 78}
 79
 80static const uint32_t axi_clkgen_lock_table[] = {
 81	0x060603e8, 0x060603e8, 0x080803e8, 0x0b0b03e8,
 82	0x0e0e03e8, 0x111103e8, 0x131303e8, 0x161603e8,
 83	0x191903e8, 0x1c1c03e8, 0x1f1f0384, 0x1f1f0339,
 84	0x1f1f02ee, 0x1f1f02bc, 0x1f1f028a, 0x1f1f0271,
 85	0x1f1f023f, 0x1f1f0226, 0x1f1f020d, 0x1f1f01f4,
 86	0x1f1f01db, 0x1f1f01c2, 0x1f1f01a9, 0x1f1f0190,
 87	0x1f1f0190, 0x1f1f0177, 0x1f1f015e, 0x1f1f015e,
 88	0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f012c,
 89	0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113,
 90};
 91
 92static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(unsigned int m)
 93{
 94	if (m < ARRAY_SIZE(axi_clkgen_lock_table))
 95		return axi_clkgen_lock_table[m];
 96	return 0x1f1f00fa;
 97}
 98
 99static const unsigned int fpfd_min = 10000;
100static const unsigned int fpfd_max = 300000;
101static const unsigned int fvco_min = 600000;
102static const unsigned int fvco_max = 1200000;
103
104static void axi_clkgen_calc_params(unsigned long fin, unsigned long fout,
105	unsigned int *best_d, unsigned int *best_m, unsigned int *best_dout)
106{
107	unsigned long d, d_min, d_max, _d_min, _d_max;
108	unsigned long m, m_min, m_max;
109	unsigned long f, dout, best_f, fvco;
110
111	fin /= 1000;
112	fout /= 1000;
113
114	best_f = ULONG_MAX;
115	*best_d = 0;
116	*best_m = 0;
117	*best_dout = 0;
118
119	d_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, fpfd_max), 1);
120	d_max = min_t(unsigned long, fin / fpfd_min, 80);
121
122	m_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fvco_min, fin) * d_min, 1);
123	m_max = min_t(unsigned long, fvco_max * d_max / fin, 64);
124
125	for (m = m_min; m <= m_max; m++) {
126		_d_min = max(d_min, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin * m, fvco_max));
127		_d_max = min(d_max, fin * m / fvco_min);
128
129		for (d = _d_min; d <= _d_max; d++) {
130			fvco = fin * m / d;
131
132			dout = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fvco, fout);
133			dout = clamp_t(unsigned long, dout, 1, 128);
134			f = fvco / dout;
135			if (abs(f - fout) < abs(best_f - fout)) {
136				best_f = f;
137				*best_d = d;
138				*best_m = m;
139				*best_dout = dout;
140				if (best_f == fout)
141					return;
142			}
143		}
144	}
145}
146
147static void axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(unsigned int divider, unsigned int *low,
148	unsigned int *high, unsigned int *edge, unsigned int *nocount)
149{
150	if (divider == 1)
151		*nocount = 1;
152	else
153		*nocount = 0;
154
155	*high = divider / 2;
156	*edge = divider % 2;
157	*low = divider - *high;
158}
159
160static void axi_clkgen_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
161	unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
162{
163	writel(val, axi_clkgen->base + reg);
164}
165
166static void axi_clkgen_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
167	unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
168{
169	*val = readl(axi_clkgen->base + reg);
170}
171
172static int axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen)
173{
174	unsigned int timeout = 10000;
175	unsigned int val;
176
177	do {
178		axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS, &val);
179	} while ((val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout);
180
181	if (val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY)
182		return -EIO;
183
184	return val & 0xffff;
185}
186
187static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
188	unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
189{
190	unsigned int reg_val;
191	int ret;
192
193	ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
194	if (ret < 0)
195		return ret;
196
197	reg_val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ;
198	reg_val |= (reg << 16);
199
200	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
201
202	ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
203	if (ret < 0)
204		return ret;
205
206	*val = ret;
207
208	return 0;
209}
210
211static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
212	unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask)
213{
214	unsigned int reg_val = 0;
215	int ret;
216
217	ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
218	if (ret < 0)
219		return ret;
220
221	if (mask != 0xffff) {
222		axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, reg, &reg_val);
223		reg_val &= ~mask;
224	}
225
226	reg_val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | (reg << 16) | (val & mask);
227
228	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
229
230	return 0;
231}
232
233static void axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
234	bool enable)
235{
236	unsigned int val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE;
237
238	if (enable)
239		val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE;
240
241	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET, val);
242}
243
244static struct axi_clkgen *clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
245{
246	return container_of(clk_hw, struct axi_clkgen, clk_hw);
247}
248
249static int axi_clkgen_set_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
250	unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate)
251{
252	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
253	unsigned int d, m, dout;
254	unsigned int nocount;
255	unsigned int high;
256	unsigned int edge;
257	unsigned int low;
258	uint32_t filter;
259	uint32_t lock;
260
261	if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)
262		return -EINVAL;
263
264	axi_clkgen_calc_params(parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
265
266	if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
267		return -EINVAL;
268
269	filter = axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(m - 1);
270	lock = axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(m - 1);
271
272	axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(dout, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
273	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1,
274		(high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
275	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2,
276		(edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
277
278	axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(d, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
279	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV,
280		(edge << 13) | (nocount << 12) | (high << 6) | low, 0x3fff);
281
282	axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(m, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
283	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1,
284		(high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
285	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2,
286		(edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
287
288	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK1, lock & 0x3ff, 0x3ff);
289	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK2,
290		(((lock >> 16) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x1, 0x7fff);
291	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK3,
292		(((lock >> 24) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x3e9, 0x7fff);
293	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER1, filter >> 16, 0x9900);
294	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER2, filter, 0x9900);
295
296	return 0;
297}
298
299static long axi_clkgen_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
300	unsigned long *parent_rate)
301{
302	unsigned int d, m, dout;
303	unsigned long long tmp;
304
305	axi_clkgen_calc_params(*parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
306
307	if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
308		return -EINVAL;
309
310	tmp = (unsigned long long)*parent_rate * m;
311	tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, dout * d);
312
313	return min_t(unsigned long long, tmp, LONG_MAX);
314}
315
316static unsigned long axi_clkgen_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
317	unsigned long parent_rate)
318{
319	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
320	unsigned int d, m, dout;
321	unsigned int reg;
322	unsigned long long tmp;
323
324	axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2, &reg);
325	if (reg & MMCM_CLKOUT_NOCOUNT) {
326		dout = 1;
327	} else {
328		axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1, &reg);
329		dout = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
330	}
331
332	axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV, &reg);
333	if (reg & MMCM_CLK_DIV_NOCOUNT)
334		d = 1;
335	else
336		d = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
337
338	axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2, &reg);
339	if (reg & MMCM_CLKOUT_NOCOUNT) {
340		m = 1;
341	} else {
342		axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1, &reg);
343		m = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
344	}
345
346	if (d == 0 || dout == 0)
347		return 0;
348
349	tmp = (unsigned long long)parent_rate * m;
350	tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, dout * d);
351
352	return min_t(unsigned long long, tmp, ULONG_MAX);
353}
354
355static int axi_clkgen_enable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
356{
357	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
358
359	axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, true);
360
361	return 0;
362}
363
364static void axi_clkgen_disable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
365{
366	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
367
368	axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
369}
370
371static int axi_clkgen_set_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw, u8 index)
372{
373	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
374
375	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, index);
376
377	return 0;
378}
379
380static u8 axi_clkgen_get_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
381{
382	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
383	unsigned int parent;
384
385	axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, &parent);
386
387	return parent;
388}
389
390static const struct clk_ops axi_clkgen_ops = {
391	.recalc_rate = axi_clkgen_recalc_rate,
392	.round_rate = axi_clkgen_round_rate,
393	.set_rate = axi_clkgen_set_rate,
394	.enable = axi_clkgen_enable,
395	.disable = axi_clkgen_disable,
396	.set_parent = axi_clkgen_set_parent,
397	.get_parent = axi_clkgen_get_parent,
398};
399
400static const struct of_device_id axi_clkgen_ids[] = {
401	{
402		.compatible = "adi,axi-clkgen-2.00.a",
403	},
404	{ },
405};
406MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_clkgen_ids);
407
408static int axi_clkgen_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
409{
410	const struct of_device_id *id;
411	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen;
412	struct clk_init_data init;
413	const char *parent_names[2];
414	const char *clk_name;
415	struct resource *mem;
416	unsigned int i;
417	int ret;
418
419	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
420		return -ENODEV;
421
422	id = of_match_node(axi_clkgen_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
423	if (!id)
424		return -ENODEV;
425
426	axi_clkgen = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*axi_clkgen), GFP_KERNEL);
427	if (!axi_clkgen)
428		return -ENOMEM;
429
430	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
431	axi_clkgen->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
432	if (IS_ERR(axi_clkgen->base))
433		return PTR_ERR(axi_clkgen->base);
434
435	init.num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(pdev->dev.of_node);
436	if (init.num_parents < 1 || init.num_parents > 2)
437		return -EINVAL;
438
439	for (i = 0; i < init.num_parents; i++) {
440		parent_names[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(pdev->dev.of_node, i);
441		if (!parent_names[i])
442			return -EINVAL;
443	}
444
445	clk_name = pdev->dev.of_node->name;
446	of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-output-names",
447		&clk_name);
448
449	init.name = clk_name;
450	init.ops = &axi_clkgen_ops;
451	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
452	init.parent_names = parent_names;
453
454	axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
455
456	axi_clkgen->clk_hw.init = &init;
457	ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&pdev->dev, &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
458	if (ret)
459		return ret;
460
461	return of_clk_add_hw_provider(pdev->dev.of_node, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
462				      &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
463}
464
465static int axi_clkgen_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
466{
467	of_clk_del_provider(pdev->dev.of_node);
468
469	return 0;
470}
471
472static struct platform_driver axi_clkgen_driver = {
473	.driver = {
474		.name = "adi-axi-clkgen",
475		.of_match_table = axi_clkgen_ids,
476	},
477	.probe = axi_clkgen_probe,
478	.remove = axi_clkgen_remove,
479};
480module_platform_driver(axi_clkgen_driver);
481
482MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
483MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
484MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Analog Devices' AXI clkgen pcore clock generator");