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1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * "Ping" sockets
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
14 *
15 * Authors: Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
16 * Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
17 *
18 * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
19 * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
20 *
21 */
22
23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/fcntl.h>
26#include <linux/socket.h>
27#include <linux/sockios.h>
28#include <linux/in.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/timer.h>
31#include <linux/mm.h>
32#include <linux/inet.h>
33#include <linux/netdevice.h>
34#include <net/snmp.h>
35#include <net/ip.h>
36#include <net/ipv6.h>
37#include <net/icmp.h>
38#include <net/protocol.h>
39#include <linux/skbuff.h>
40#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41#include <linux/export.h>
42#include <net/sock.h>
43#include <net/ping.h>
44#include <net/udp.h>
45#include <net/route.h>
46#include <net/inet_common.h>
47#include <net/checksum.h>
48
49
50static struct ping_table ping_table;
51
52static u16 ping_port_rover;
53
54static inline int ping_hashfn(struct net *net, unsigned int num, unsigned int mask)
55{
56 int res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
57
58 pr_debug("hash(%d) = %d\n", num, res);
59 return res;
60}
61
62static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
63 struct net *net, unsigned int num)
64{
65 return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
66}
67
68static int ping_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
69{
70 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
71 struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
72 struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
73 struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
74
75 isk = inet_sk(sk);
76 write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
77 if (ident == 0) {
78 u32 i;
79 u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
80
81 for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
82 if (!result)
83 result++; /* avoid zero */
84 hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
85 result);
86 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
87 isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
88
89 if (isk2->inet_num == result)
90 goto next_port;
91 }
92
93 /* found */
94 ping_port_rover = ident = result;
95 break;
96next_port:
97 ;
98 }
99 if (i >= (1L << 16))
100 goto fail;
101 } else {
102 hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
103 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
104 isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
105
106 if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
107 (sk2 != sk) &&
108 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
109 goto fail;
110 }
111 }
112
113 pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
114 isk->inet_num = ident;
115 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
116 pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
117 sock_hold(sk);
118 hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
119 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
120 }
121 write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
122 return 0;
123
124fail:
125 write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
126 return 1;
127}
128
129static void ping_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
130{
131 pr_debug("ping_v4_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
132 BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
133}
134
135static void ping_v4_unhash(struct sock *sk)
136{
137 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
138 pr_debug("ping_v4_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
139 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
140 write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
141 hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
142 sock_put(sk);
143 isk->inet_num = 0;
144 isk->inet_sport = 0;
145 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
146 write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
147 }
148}
149
150static struct sock *ping_v4_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
151 u16 ident, int dif)
152{
153 struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
154 struct sock *sk = NULL;
155 struct inet_sock *isk;
156 struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
157
158 pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
159 (int)ident, &daddr, dif);
160 read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
161
162 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
163 isk = inet_sk(sk);
164
165 pr_debug("found: %p: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n", sk,
166 (int)isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
167 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
168
169 pr_debug("iterate\n");
170 if (isk->inet_num != ident)
171 continue;
172 if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr && isk->inet_rcv_saddr != daddr)
173 continue;
174 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
175 continue;
176
177 sock_hold(sk);
178 goto exit;
179 }
180
181 sk = NULL;
182exit:
183 read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
184
185 return sk;
186}
187
188static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, gid_t *low,
189 gid_t *high)
190{
191 gid_t *data = net->ipv4.sysctl_ping_group_range;
192 unsigned int seq;
193
194 do {
195 seq = read_seqbegin(&sysctl_local_ports.lock);
196
197 *low = data[0];
198 *high = data[1];
199 } while (read_seqretry(&sysctl_local_ports.lock, seq));
200}
201
202
203static int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
204{
205 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
206 gid_t group = current_egid();
207 gid_t range[2];
208 struct group_info *group_info = get_current_groups();
209 int i, j, count = group_info->ngroups;
210 kgid_t low, high;
211
212 inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, range, range+1);
213 low = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, range[0]);
214 high = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, range[1]);
215 if (!gid_valid(low) || !gid_valid(high) || gid_lt(high, low))
216 return -EACCES;
217
218 if (range[0] <= group && group <= range[1])
219 return 0;
220
221 for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
222 int cp_count = min_t(int, NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
223 for (j = 0; j < cp_count; j++) {
224 kgid_t gid = group_info->blocks[i][j];
225 if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
226 return 0;
227 }
228
229 count -= cp_count;
230 }
231
232 return -EACCES;
233}
234
235static void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
236{
237 pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
238 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
239 pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", sk->sk_refcnt.counter);
240
241 sk_common_release(sk);
242}
243
244/*
245 * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
246 * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
247 */
248
249static int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
250{
251 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
252 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
253 unsigned short snum;
254 int chk_addr_ret;
255 int err;
256
257 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
258 return -EINVAL;
259
260 pr_debug("ping_v4_bind(sk=%p,sa_addr=%08x,sa_port=%d)\n",
261 sk, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
262
263 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(sock_net(sk), addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
264 if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
265 chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
266
267 if ((sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind == 0 &&
268 isk->freebind == 0 && isk->transparent == 0 &&
269 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
270 chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
271 chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
272 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
273
274 lock_sock(sk);
275
276 err = -EINVAL;
277 if (isk->inet_num != 0)
278 goto out;
279
280 err = -EADDRINUSE;
281 isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
282 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
283 if (ping_v4_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
284 isk->inet_saddr = isk->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
285 goto out;
286 }
287
288 pr_debug("after bind(): num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
289 (int)isk->inet_num,
290 &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
291 (int)sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
292
293 err = 0;
294 if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
295 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
296 if (snum)
297 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
298 isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
299 isk->inet_daddr = 0;
300 isk->inet_dport = 0;
301 sk_dst_reset(sk);
302out:
303 release_sock(sk);
304 pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
305 return err;
306}
307
308/*
309 * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
310 */
311
312static inline int ping_supported(int type, int code)
313{
314 if (type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0)
315 return 1;
316 return 0;
317}
318
319/*
320 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
321 * sort of error condition.
322 */
323
324static int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
325
326void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
327{
328 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
329 struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
330 struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
331 int type = icmph->type;
332 int code = icmph->code;
333 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
334 struct sock *sk;
335 int harderr;
336 int err;
337
338 /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
339
340 if (!ping_supported(icmph->type, icmph->code))
341 return;
342
343 pr_debug("ping_err(type=%04x,code=%04x,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n", type,
344 code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
345
346 sk = ping_v4_lookup(net, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
347 ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), skb->dev->ifindex);
348 if (sk == NULL) {
349 pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
350 return; /* No socket for error */
351 }
352 pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
353
354 err = 0;
355 harderr = 0;
356 inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
357
358 switch (type) {
359 default:
360 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
361 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
362 break;
363 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
364 /* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
365 * Report it with some fake errno. */
366 err = EREMOTEIO;
367 break;
368 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
369 err = EPROTO;
370 harderr = 1;
371 break;
372 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
373 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
374 if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
375 err = EMSGSIZE;
376 harderr = 1;
377 break;
378 }
379 goto out;
380 }
381 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
382 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
383 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
384 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
385 }
386 break;
387 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
388 /* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
389 err = EREMOTEIO;
390 break;
391 }
392
393 /*
394 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
395 * 4.1.3.3.
396 */
397 if (!inet_sock->recverr) {
398 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
399 goto out;
400 } else {
401 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
402 info, (u8 *)icmph);
403 }
404 sk->sk_err = err;
405 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
406out:
407 sock_put(sk);
408}
409
410/*
411 * Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer.
412 */
413
414struct pingfakehdr {
415 struct icmphdr icmph;
416 struct iovec *iov;
417 __wsum wcheck;
418};
419
420static int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
421 int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
422{
423 struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
424
425 if (offset == 0) {
426 if (fraglen < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
427 BUG();
428 if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
429 pfh->iov, 0, fraglen - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
430 &pfh->wcheck))
431 return -EFAULT;
432
433 return 0;
434 }
435 if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
436 BUG();
437 if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend
438 (to, pfh->iov, offset - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
439 fraglen, &pfh->wcheck))
440 return -EFAULT;
441 return 0;
442}
443
444static int ping_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
445 struct flowi4 *fl4)
446{
447 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
448
449 pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
450 sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
451 pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
452 memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
453 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
454 return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
455}
456
457static int ping_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
458 size_t len)
459{
460 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
461 struct flowi4 fl4;
462 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
463 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
464 struct icmphdr user_icmph;
465 struct pingfakehdr pfh;
466 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
467 struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
468 int free = 0;
469 __be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
470 u8 tos;
471 int err;
472
473 pr_debug("ping_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
474
475
476 if (len > 0xFFFF)
477 return -EMSGSIZE;
478
479 /*
480 * Check the flags.
481 */
482
483 /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
484 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
485 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
486
487 /*
488 * Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
489 * iovec is modified!
490 */
491
492 if (memcpy_fromiovec((u8 *)&user_icmph, msg->msg_iov,
493 sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
494 return -EFAULT;
495 if (!ping_supported(user_icmph.type, user_icmph.code))
496 return -EINVAL;
497
498 /*
499 * Get and verify the address.
500 */
501
502 if (msg->msg_name) {
503 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
504 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
505 return -EINVAL;
506 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
507 return -EINVAL;
508 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
509 /* no remote port */
510 } else {
511 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
512 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
513 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
514 /* no remote port */
515 }
516
517 ipc.addr = inet->inet_saddr;
518 ipc.opt = NULL;
519 ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
520 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
521 err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &ipc.tx_flags);
522 if (err)
523 return err;
524
525 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
526 err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc);
527 if (err)
528 return err;
529 if (ipc.opt)
530 free = 1;
531 }
532 if (!ipc.opt) {
533 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
534
535 rcu_read_lock();
536 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
537 if (inet_opt) {
538 memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
539 sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
540 ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
541 }
542 rcu_read_unlock();
543 }
544
545 saddr = ipc.addr;
546 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
547
548 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
549 if (!daddr)
550 return -EINVAL;
551 faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
552 }
553 tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
554 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
555 (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
556 (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
557 tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
558 }
559
560 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
561 if (!ipc.oif)
562 ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
563 if (!saddr)
564 saddr = inet->mc_addr;
565 } else if (!ipc.oif)
566 ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
567
568 flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
569 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
570 inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0);
571
572 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
573 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
574 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
575 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
576 rt = NULL;
577 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
578 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
579 goto out;
580 }
581
582 err = -EACCES;
583 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
584 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
585 goto out;
586
587 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
588 goto do_confirm;
589back_from_confirm:
590
591 if (!ipc.addr)
592 ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
593
594 lock_sock(sk);
595
596 pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
597 pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
598 pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
599 pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
600 pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
601 pfh.iov = msg->msg_iov;
602 pfh.wcheck = 0;
603
604 err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
605 0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
606 if (err)
607 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
608 else
609 err = ping_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
610 release_sock(sk);
611
612out:
613 ip_rt_put(rt);
614 if (free)
615 kfree(ipc.opt);
616 if (!err) {
617 icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
618 return len;
619 }
620 return err;
621
622do_confirm:
623 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
624 if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
625 goto back_from_confirm;
626 err = 0;
627 goto out;
628}
629
630static int ping_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
631 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
632{
633 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
634 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
635 struct sk_buff *skb;
636 int copied, err;
637
638 pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
639
640 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
641 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
642 goto out;
643
644 if (addr_len)
645 *addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
646
647 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
648 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
649
650 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
651 if (!skb)
652 goto out;
653
654 copied = skb->len;
655 if (copied > len) {
656 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
657 copied = len;
658 }
659
660 /* Don't bother checking the checksum */
661 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
662 if (err)
663 goto done;
664
665 sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
666
667 /* Copy the address. */
668 if (sin) {
669 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
670 sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
671 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
672 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
673 }
674 if (isk->cmsg_flags)
675 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
676 err = copied;
677
678done:
679 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
680out:
681 pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
682 return err;
683}
684
685static int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
686{
687 pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
688 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
689 if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
690 kfree_skb(skb);
691 pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
692 return -1;
693 }
694 return 0;
695}
696
697
698/*
699 * All we need to do is get the socket.
700 */
701
702void ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
703{
704 struct sock *sk;
705 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
706 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
707 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
708 __be32 saddr = iph->saddr;
709 __be32 daddr = iph->daddr;
710
711 /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
712
713 pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
714 skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
715
716 /* Push ICMP header back */
717 skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
718
719 sk = ping_v4_lookup(net, saddr, daddr, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
720 skb->dev->ifindex);
721 if (sk != NULL) {
722 pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
723 ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb_get(skb));
724 sock_put(sk);
725 return;
726 }
727 pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
728
729 /* We're called from icmp_rcv(). kfree_skb() is done there. */
730}
731
732struct proto ping_prot = {
733 .name = "PING",
734 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
735 .init = ping_init_sock,
736 .close = ping_close,
737 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
738 .disconnect = udp_disconnect,
739 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
740 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
741 .sendmsg = ping_sendmsg,
742 .recvmsg = ping_recvmsg,
743 .bind = ping_bind,
744 .backlog_rcv = ping_queue_rcv_skb,
745 .hash = ping_v4_hash,
746 .unhash = ping_v4_unhash,
747 .get_port = ping_v4_get_port,
748 .obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_sock),
749};
750EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
751
752#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
753
754static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
755{
756 struct sock *sk;
757 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
758 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
759
760 for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
761 ++state->bucket) {
762 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
763 struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
764
765 hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
766
767 if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
768 continue;
769
770 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
771 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
772 goto found;
773 }
774 }
775 sk = NULL;
776found:
777 return sk;
778}
779
780static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
781{
782 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
783 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
784
785 do {
786 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
787 } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
788
789 if (!sk)
790 return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
791 return sk;
792}
793
794static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
795{
796 struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
797
798 if (sk)
799 while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
800 --pos;
801 return pos ? NULL : sk;
802}
803
804static void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
805{
806 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
807 state->bucket = 0;
808
809 read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
810
811 return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
812}
813
814static void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
815{
816 struct sock *sk;
817
818 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
819 sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
820 else
821 sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
822
823 ++*pos;
824 return sk;
825}
826
827static void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
828{
829 read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
830}
831
832static void ping_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
833 int bucket, int *len)
834{
835 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
836 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
837 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
838 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
839 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
840
841 seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
842 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %pK %d%n",
843 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
844 sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
845 sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
846 0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
847 atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
848 atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len);
849}
850
851static int ping_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
852{
853 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
854 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
855 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
856 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
857 "inode ref pointer drops");
858 else {
859 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
860 int len;
861
862 ping_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket, &len);
863 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len, "");
864 }
865 return 0;
866}
867
868static const struct seq_operations ping_seq_ops = {
869 .show = ping_seq_show,
870 .start = ping_seq_start,
871 .next = ping_seq_next,
872 .stop = ping_seq_stop,
873};
874
875static int ping_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
876{
877 return seq_open_net(inode, file, &ping_seq_ops,
878 sizeof(struct ping_iter_state));
879}
880
881static const struct file_operations ping_seq_fops = {
882 .open = ping_seq_open,
883 .read = seq_read,
884 .llseek = seq_lseek,
885 .release = seq_release_net,
886};
887
888static int ping_proc_register(struct net *net)
889{
890 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
891 int rc = 0;
892
893 p = proc_net_fops_create(net, "icmp", S_IRUGO, &ping_seq_fops);
894 if (!p)
895 rc = -ENOMEM;
896 return rc;
897}
898
899static void ping_proc_unregister(struct net *net)
900{
901 proc_net_remove(net, "icmp");
902}
903
904
905static int __net_init ping_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
906{
907 return ping_proc_register(net);
908}
909
910static void __net_exit ping_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
911{
912 ping_proc_unregister(net);
913}
914
915static struct pernet_operations ping_net_ops = {
916 .init = ping_proc_init_net,
917 .exit = ping_proc_exit_net,
918};
919
920int __init ping_proc_init(void)
921{
922 return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_net_ops);
923}
924
925void ping_proc_exit(void)
926{
927 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_net_ops);
928}
929
930#endif
931
932void __init ping_init(void)
933{
934 int i;
935
936 for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
937 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
938 rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
939}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * "Ping" sockets
8 *
9 * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
10 *
11 * Authors: Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
12 * Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
13 *
14 * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
15 * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
16 */
17
18#include <linux/uaccess.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/fcntl.h>
21#include <linux/socket.h>
22#include <linux/sockios.h>
23#include <linux/in.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/timer.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/inet.h>
28#include <linux/netdevice.h>
29#include <net/snmp.h>
30#include <net/ip.h>
31#include <net/icmp.h>
32#include <net/protocol.h>
33#include <linux/skbuff.h>
34#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
35#include <linux/export.h>
36#include <net/sock.h>
37#include <net/ping.h>
38#include <net/udp.h>
39#include <net/route.h>
40#include <net/inet_common.h>
41#include <net/checksum.h>
42
43#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
44#include <linux/in6.h>
45#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
46#include <net/addrconf.h>
47#include <net/ipv6.h>
48#include <net/transp_v6.h>
49#endif
50
51struct ping_table {
52 struct hlist_nulls_head hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE];
53 rwlock_t lock;
54};
55
56static struct ping_table ping_table;
57struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops;
58EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops);
59
60static u16 ping_port_rover;
61
62static inline u32 ping_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask)
63{
64 u32 res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
65
66 pr_debug("hash(%u) = %u\n", num, res);
67 return res;
68}
69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash);
70
71static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
72 struct net *net, unsigned int num)
73{
74 return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
75}
76
77int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
78{
79 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
80 struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
81 struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
82 struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
83
84 isk = inet_sk(sk);
85 write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
86 if (ident == 0) {
87 u32 i;
88 u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
89
90 for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
91 if (!result)
92 result++; /* avoid zero */
93 hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
94 result);
95 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
96 isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
97
98 if (isk2->inet_num == result)
99 goto next_port;
100 }
101
102 /* found */
103 ping_port_rover = ident = result;
104 break;
105next_port:
106 ;
107 }
108 if (i >= (1L << 16))
109 goto fail;
110 } else {
111 hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
112 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
113 isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
114
115 /* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c
116 * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect
117 * that other ping processes can steal its packets.
118 */
119 if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
120 (sk2 != sk) &&
121 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
122 goto fail;
123 }
124 }
125
126 pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
127 isk->inet_num = ident;
128 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
129 pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
130 sock_hold(sk);
131 hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
132 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
133 }
134 write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
135 return 0;
136
137fail:
138 write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
139 return 1;
140}
141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port);
142
143int ping_hash(struct sock *sk)
144{
145 pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
146 BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
147
148 return 0;
149}
150
151void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk)
152{
153 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
154
155 pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
156 write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
157 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
158 hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
159 sk_nulls_node_init(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
160 sock_put(sk);
161 isk->inet_num = 0;
162 isk->inet_sport = 0;
163 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
164 }
165 write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash);
168
169static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident)
170{
171 struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
172 struct sock *sk = NULL;
173 struct inet_sock *isk;
174 struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
175 int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
176
177 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
178 pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
179 (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
180#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
181 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
182 pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n",
183 (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
184#endif
185 }
186
187 read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
188
189 ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
190 isk = inet_sk(sk);
191
192 pr_debug("iterate\n");
193 if (isk->inet_num != ident)
194 continue;
195
196 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
197 sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
198 pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk,
199 (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
200 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
201
202 if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr &&
203 isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
204 continue;
205#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
206 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
207 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
208
209 pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk,
210 (int) isk->inet_num,
211 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
212 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
213
214 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
215 !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
216 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
217 continue;
218#endif
219 } else {
220 continue;
221 }
222
223 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
224 continue;
225
226 sock_hold(sk);
227 goto exit;
228 }
229
230 sk = NULL;
231exit:
232 read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
233
234 return sk;
235}
236
237static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low,
238 kgid_t *high)
239{
240 kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range;
241 unsigned int seq;
242
243 do {
244 seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
245
246 *low = data[0];
247 *high = data[1];
248 } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq));
249}
250
251
252int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
253{
254 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
255 kgid_t group = current_egid();
256 struct group_info *group_info;
257 int i;
258 kgid_t low, high;
259 int ret = 0;
260
261 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
262 sk->sk_ipv6only = 1;
263
264 inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high);
265 if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high))
266 return 0;
267
268 group_info = get_current_groups();
269 for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) {
270 kgid_t gid = group_info->gid[i];
271
272 if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
273 goto out_release_group;
274 }
275
276 ret = -EACCES;
277
278out_release_group:
279 put_group_info(group_info);
280 return ret;
281}
282EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock);
283
284void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
285{
286 pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
287 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
288 pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
289
290 sk_common_release(sk);
291}
292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close);
293
294/* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */
295static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk,
296 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) {
297 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
298 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
299 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
300 int chk_addr_ret;
301
302 if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
303 return -EINVAL;
304
305 if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET &&
306 !(addr->sin_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
307 addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)))
308 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
309
310 pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n",
311 sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
312
313 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
314
315 if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
316 chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
317
318 if ((!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) &&
319 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
320 chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
321 chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
322 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
323
324#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
325 } else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
326 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
327 int addr_type, scoped, has_addr;
328 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
329
330 if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
331 return -EINVAL;
332
333 if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
334 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
335
336 pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n",
337 sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port));
338
339 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr);
340 scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type);
341 if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
342 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) ||
343 (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id))
344 return -EINVAL;
345
346 rcu_read_lock();
347 if (addr->sin6_scope_id) {
348 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id);
349 if (!dev) {
350 rcu_read_unlock();
351 return -ENODEV;
352 }
353 }
354 has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev,
355 scoped);
356 rcu_read_unlock();
357
358 if (!(ipv6_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) || has_addr ||
359 addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY))
360 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
361
362 if (scoped)
363 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
364#endif
365 } else {
366 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
367 }
368 return 0;
369}
370
371static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr)
372{
373 if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
374 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
375 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr;
376 isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
377#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
378 } else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
379 struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr;
380 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
381 sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr;
382#endif
383 }
384}
385
386static void ping_clear_saddr(struct sock *sk, int dif)
387{
388 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif;
389 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
390 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
391 isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = 0;
392#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
393 } else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
394 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
395 memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
396 memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
397#endif
398 }
399}
400/*
401 * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
402 * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
403 */
404
405int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
406{
407 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
408 unsigned short snum;
409 int err;
410 int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
411
412 err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len);
413 if (err)
414 return err;
415
416 lock_sock(sk);
417
418 err = -EINVAL;
419 if (isk->inet_num != 0)
420 goto out;
421
422 err = -EADDRINUSE;
423 ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr);
424 snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port);
425 if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
426 ping_clear_saddr(sk, dif);
427 goto out;
428 }
429
430 pr_debug("after bind(): num = %hu, dif = %d\n",
431 isk->inet_num,
432 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
433
434 err = 0;
435 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
436 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
437#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
438 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr))
439 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
440#endif
441
442 if (snum)
443 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
444 isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
445 isk->inet_daddr = 0;
446 isk->inet_dport = 0;
447
448#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
449 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
450 memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr));
451#endif
452
453 sk_dst_reset(sk);
454out:
455 release_sock(sk);
456 pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
457 return err;
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind);
460
461/*
462 * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
463 */
464
465static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code)
466{
467 return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) ||
468 (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0);
469}
470
471/*
472 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
473 * sort of error condition.
474 */
475
476void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info)
477{
478 int family;
479 struct icmphdr *icmph;
480 struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
481 int type;
482 int code;
483 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
484 struct sock *sk;
485 int harderr;
486 int err;
487
488 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
489 family = AF_INET;
490 type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
491 code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
492 icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
493 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
494 family = AF_INET6;
495 type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type;
496 code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code;
497 icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset);
498 } else {
499 BUG();
500 }
501
502 /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
503
504 if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code))
505 return;
506
507 pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
508 skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
509 ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
510
511 sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
512 if (!sk) {
513 pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
514 return; /* No socket for error */
515 }
516 pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
517
518 err = 0;
519 harderr = 0;
520 inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
521
522 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
523 switch (type) {
524 default:
525 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
526 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
527 break;
528 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
529 /* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
530 * Report it with some fake errno.
531 */
532 err = EREMOTEIO;
533 break;
534 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
535 err = EPROTO;
536 harderr = 1;
537 break;
538 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
539 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
540 ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
541 if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
542 err = EMSGSIZE;
543 harderr = 1;
544 break;
545 }
546 goto out;
547 }
548 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
549 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
550 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
551 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
552 }
553 break;
554 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
555 /* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
556 ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
557 err = EREMOTEIO;
558 break;
559 }
560#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
561 } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
562 harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
563#endif
564 }
565
566 /*
567 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
568 * 4.1.3.3.
569 */
570 if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) ||
571 (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) {
572 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
573 goto out;
574 } else {
575 if (family == AF_INET) {
576 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
577 info, (u8 *)icmph);
578#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
579 } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
580 pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0,
581 info, (u8 *)icmph);
582#endif
583 }
584 }
585 sk->sk_err = err;
586 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
587out:
588 sock_put(sk);
589}
590EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err);
591
592/*
593 * Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer
594 * starting from the payload.
595 */
596
597int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
598 int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
599{
600 struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
601
602 if (offset == 0) {
603 fraglen -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
604 if (fraglen < 0)
605 BUG();
606 if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
607 fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
608 &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
609 return -EFAULT;
610 } else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) {
611 BUG();
612 } else {
613 if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
614 &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
615 return -EFAULT;
616 }
617
618#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
619 /* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by
620 * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in
621 * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames.
622 */
623 if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) {
624 skb->csum = pfh->wcheck;
625 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
626 pfh->wcheck = 0;
627 }
628#endif
629
630 return 0;
631}
632EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag);
633
634static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
635 struct flowi4 *fl4)
636{
637 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
638
639 if (!skb)
640 return 0;
641 pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
642 sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
643 pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
644 memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
645 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
646 return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
647}
648
649int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
650 void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len) {
651 u8 type, code;
652
653 if (len > 0xFFFF)
654 return -EMSGSIZE;
655
656 /* Must have at least a full ICMP header. */
657 if (len < icmph_len)
658 return -EINVAL;
659
660 /*
661 * Check the flags.
662 */
663
664 /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
665 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
666 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
667
668 /*
669 * Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
670 * iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed.
671 */
672 if (memcpy_from_msg(user_icmph, msg, icmph_len))
673 return -EFAULT;
674
675 if (family == AF_INET) {
676 type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type;
677 code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code;
678#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
679 } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
680 type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type;
681 code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code;
682#endif
683 } else {
684 BUG();
685 }
686
687 if (!ping_supported(family, type, code))
688 return -EINVAL;
689
690 return 0;
691}
692EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg);
693
694static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
695{
696 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
697 struct flowi4 fl4;
698 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
699 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
700 struct icmphdr user_icmph;
701 struct pingfakehdr pfh;
702 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
703 struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
704 int free = 0;
705 __be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
706 u8 tos;
707 int err;
708
709 pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
710
711 err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph,
712 sizeof(user_icmph));
713 if (err)
714 return err;
715
716 /*
717 * Get and verify the address.
718 */
719
720 if (msg->msg_name) {
721 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
722 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
723 return -EINVAL;
724 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
725 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
726 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
727 /* no remote port */
728 } else {
729 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
730 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
731 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
732 /* no remote port */
733 }
734
735 ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
736
737 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
738 err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, false);
739 if (unlikely(err)) {
740 kfree(ipc.opt);
741 return err;
742 }
743 if (ipc.opt)
744 free = 1;
745 }
746 if (!ipc.opt) {
747 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
748
749 rcu_read_lock();
750 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
751 if (inet_opt) {
752 memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
753 sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
754 ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
755 }
756 rcu_read_unlock();
757 }
758
759 saddr = ipc.addr;
760 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
761
762 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
763 if (!daddr) {
764 err = -EINVAL;
765 goto out_free;
766 }
767 faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
768 }
769 tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
770 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
771 (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
772 (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
773 tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
774 }
775
776 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
777 if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
778 ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
779 if (!saddr)
780 saddr = inet->mc_addr;
781 } else if (!ipc.oif)
782 ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
783
784 flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
785 RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
786 inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0,
787 sk->sk_uid);
788
789 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
790 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
791 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
792 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
793 rt = NULL;
794 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
795 IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
796 goto out;
797 }
798
799 err = -EACCES;
800 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
801 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
802 goto out;
803
804 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
805 goto do_confirm;
806back_from_confirm:
807
808 if (!ipc.addr)
809 ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
810
811 lock_sock(sk);
812
813 pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
814 pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
815 pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
816 pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
817 pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
818 pfh.msg = msg;
819 pfh.wcheck = 0;
820 pfh.family = AF_INET;
821
822 err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
823 0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
824 if (err)
825 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
826 else
827 err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
828 release_sock(sk);
829
830out:
831 ip_rt_put(rt);
832out_free:
833 if (free)
834 kfree(ipc.opt);
835 if (!err) {
836 icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
837 return len;
838 }
839 return err;
840
841do_confirm:
842 if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
843 dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr);
844 if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
845 goto back_from_confirm;
846 err = 0;
847 goto out;
848}
849
850int ping_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
851 int flags, int *addr_len)
852{
853 struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
854 int family = sk->sk_family;
855 struct sk_buff *skb;
856 int copied, err;
857
858 pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
859
860 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
861 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
862 goto out;
863
864 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
865 return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
866
867 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
868 if (!skb)
869 goto out;
870
871 copied = skb->len;
872 if (copied > len) {
873 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
874 copied = len;
875 }
876
877 /* Don't bother checking the checksum */
878 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
879 if (err)
880 goto done;
881
882 sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
883
884 /* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */
885 if (family == AF_INET) {
886 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
887
888 if (sin) {
889 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
890 sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
891 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
892 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
893 *addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
894 }
895
896 if (isk->cmsg_flags)
897 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
898
899#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
900 } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
901 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
902 struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
903 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
904
905 if (sin6) {
906 sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
907 sin6->sin6_port = 0;
908 sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr;
909 sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
910 if (np->sndflow)
911 sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6);
912 sin6->sin6_scope_id =
913 ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
914 inet6_iif(skb));
915 *addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
916 }
917
918 if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
919 pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
920 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
921 inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
922 pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
923 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags)
924 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
925#endif
926 } else {
927 BUG();
928 }
929
930 err = copied;
931
932done:
933 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
934out:
935 pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
936 return err;
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg);
939
940int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
941{
942 pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
943 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
944 if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
945 kfree_skb(skb);
946 pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
947 return -1;
948 }
949 return 0;
950}
951EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb);
952
953
954/*
955 * All we need to do is get the socket.
956 */
957
958bool ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
959{
960 struct sock *sk;
961 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
962 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
963
964 /* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
965
966 pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
967 skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
968
969 /* Push ICMP header back */
970 skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
971
972 sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
973 if (sk) {
974 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
975
976 pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
977 if (skb2)
978 ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb2);
979 sock_put(sk);
980 return true;
981 }
982 pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
983
984 return false;
985}
986EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv);
987
988struct proto ping_prot = {
989 .name = "PING",
990 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
991 .init = ping_init_sock,
992 .close = ping_close,
993 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
994 .disconnect = __udp_disconnect,
995 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
996 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
997 .sendmsg = ping_v4_sendmsg,
998 .recvmsg = ping_recvmsg,
999 .bind = ping_bind,
1000 .backlog_rcv = ping_queue_rcv_skb,
1001 .release_cb = ip4_datagram_release_cb,
1002 .hash = ping_hash,
1003 .unhash = ping_unhash,
1004 .get_port = ping_get_port,
1005 .obj_size = sizeof(struct inet_sock),
1006};
1007EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
1008
1009#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1010
1011static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1012{
1013 struct sock *sk;
1014 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1015 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1016
1017 for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
1018 ++state->bucket) {
1019 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1020 struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
1021
1022 hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
1023
1024 if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
1025 continue;
1026
1027 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
1028 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
1029 sk->sk_family == state->family)
1030 goto found;
1031 }
1032 }
1033 sk = NULL;
1034found:
1035 return sk;
1036}
1037
1038static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1039{
1040 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1041 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1042
1043 do {
1044 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1045 } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
1046
1047 if (!sk)
1048 return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1049 return sk;
1050}
1051
1052static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1053{
1054 struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
1055
1056 if (sk)
1057 while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1058 --pos;
1059 return pos ? NULL : sk;
1060}
1061
1062void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family)
1063 __acquires(ping_table.lock)
1064{
1065 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1066 state->bucket = 0;
1067 state->family = family;
1068
1069 read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1070
1071 return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1072}
1073EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start);
1074
1075static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1076{
1077 return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET);
1078}
1079
1080void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1081{
1082 struct sock *sk;
1083
1084 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1085 sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
1086 else
1087 sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
1088
1089 ++*pos;
1090 return sk;
1091}
1092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next);
1093
1094void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1095 __releases(ping_table.lock)
1096{
1097 read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1098}
1099EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop);
1100
1101static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1102 int bucket)
1103{
1104 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1105 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
1106 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
1107 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1108 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1109
1110 seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1111 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
1112 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1113 sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
1114 sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
1115 0, 0L, 0,
1116 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
1117 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1118 refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1119 atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
1120}
1121
1122static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1123{
1124 seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
1125 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1126 seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
1127 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
1128 "inode ref pointer drops");
1129 else {
1130 struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1131
1132 ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
1133 }
1134 seq_pad(seq, '\n');
1135 return 0;
1136}
1137
1138static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = {
1139 .start = ping_v4_seq_start,
1140 .show = ping_v4_seq_show,
1141 .next = ping_seq_next,
1142 .stop = ping_seq_stop,
1143};
1144
1145static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1146{
1147 if (!proc_create_net("icmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &ping_v4_seq_ops,
1148 sizeof(struct ping_iter_state)))
1149 return -ENOMEM;
1150 return 0;
1151}
1152
1153static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1154{
1155 remove_proc_entry("icmp", net->proc_net);
1156}
1157
1158static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = {
1159 .init = ping_v4_proc_init_net,
1160 .exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net,
1161};
1162
1163int __init ping_proc_init(void)
1164{
1165 return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1166}
1167
1168void ping_proc_exit(void)
1169{
1170 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1171}
1172
1173#endif
1174
1175void __init ping_init(void)
1176{
1177 int i;
1178
1179 for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
1180 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
1181 rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
1182}