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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * DMA support for Internal DMAC with SDHI SD/SDIO controller
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2016-19 Renesas Electronics Corporation
  6 * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Horms Solutions, Simon Horman
  7 * Copyright (C) 2018-19 Sang Engineering, Wolfram Sang
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/bitops.h>
 11#include <linux/device.h>
 12#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 13#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
 14#include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
 15#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 16#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 19#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 20#include <linux/sys_soc.h>
 21
 22#include "renesas_sdhi.h"
 23#include "tmio_mmc.h"
 24
 25#define DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE	0x820
 26#define DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL	0x828
 27#define DM_CM_RST		0x830
 28#define DM_CM_INFO1		0x840
 29#define DM_CM_INFO1_MASK	0x848
 30#define DM_CM_INFO2		0x850
 31#define DM_CM_INFO2_MASK	0x858
 32#define DM_DTRAN_ADDR		0x880
 33
 34/* DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE */
 35#define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0	0	/* "downstream" = for write commands */
 36#define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1	BIT(16)	/* "upstream" = for read commands */
 37#define DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WIDTH	(BIT(5) | BIT(4))
 38#define DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE	BIT(0)	/* 1 = Increment address, 0 = Fixed */
 39
 40/* DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL */
 41#define DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START	BIT(0)
 42
 43/* DM_CM_RST */
 44#define RST_DTRANRST1		BIT(9)
 45#define RST_DTRANRST0		BIT(8)
 46#define RST_RESERVED_BITS	GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
 47
 48/* DM_CM_INFO1 and DM_CM_INFO1_MASK */
 49#define INFO1_CLEAR		0
 50#define INFO1_MASK_CLEAR	GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
 51#define INFO1_DTRANEND1		BIT(17)
 52#define INFO1_DTRANEND0		BIT(16)
 53
 54/* DM_CM_INFO2 and DM_CM_INFO2_MASK */
 55#define INFO2_MASK_CLEAR	GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
 56#define INFO2_DTRANERR1		BIT(17)
 57#define INFO2_DTRANERR0		BIT(16)
 58
 59/*
 60 * Specification of this driver:
 61 * - host->chan_{rx,tx} will be used as a flag of enabling/disabling the dma
 62 * - Since this SDHI DMAC register set has 16 but 32-bit width, we
 63 *   need a custom accessor.
 64 */
 65
 66static unsigned long global_flags;
 67/*
 68 * Workaround for avoiding to use RX DMAC by multiple channels.
 69 * On R-Car H3 ES1.* and M3-W ES1.0, when multiple SDHI channels use
 70 * RX DMAC simultaneously, sometimes hundreds of bytes data are not
 71 * stored into the system memory even if the DMAC interrupt happened.
 72 * So, this driver then uses one RX DMAC channel only.
 73 */
 74#define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY	0
 75#define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE	1
 76
 77/* RZ/A2 does not have the ADRR_MODE bit */
 78#define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED_ONLY 2
 79
 80/* Definitions for sampling clocks */
 81static struct renesas_sdhi_scc rcar_gen3_scc_taps[] = {
 82	{
 83		.clk_rate = 0,
 84		.tap = 0x00000300,
 85		.tap_hs400 = 0x00000704,
 86	},
 87};
 88
 89static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rza2_compatible = {
 90	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
 91			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY,
 92	.tmio_ocr_mask	= MMC_VDD_32_33,
 93	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
 94			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
 95	.bus_shift	= 2,
 96	.scc_offset	= 0 - 0x1000,
 97	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
 98	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
 99	/* DMAC can handle 32bit blk count but only 1 segment */
100	.max_blk_count	= UINT_MAX / TMIO_MAX_BLK_SIZE,
101	.max_segs	= 1,
102};
103
104static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen3_compatible = {
105	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
106			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2,
107	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
108			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
109	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT | MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE,
110	.bus_shift	= 2,
111	.scc_offset	= 0x1000,
112	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
113	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
114	/* DMAC can handle 32bit blk count but only 1 segment */
115	.max_blk_count	= UINT_MAX / TMIO_MAX_BLK_SIZE,
116	.max_segs	= 1,
117};
118
119static const struct of_device_id renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match[] = {
120	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r7s9210", .data = &of_rza2_compatible, },
121	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-mmc-r8a77470", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
122	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7795", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
123	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7796", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
124	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
125	{},
126};
127MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match);
128
129static void
130renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
131				    int addr, u64 val)
132{
133	writeq(val, host->ctl + addr);
134}
135
136static void
137renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
138{
139	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
140
141	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
142		return;
143
144	if (!enable)
145		renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO1,
146						    INFO1_CLEAR);
147
148	if (priv->dma_priv.enable)
149		priv->dma_priv.enable(host, enable);
150}
151
152static void
153renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
154	u64 val = RST_DTRANRST1 | RST_DTRANRST0;
155
156	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
157
158	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
159					    RST_RESERVED_BITS & ~val);
160	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
161					    RST_RESERVED_BITS | val);
162
163	clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
164
165	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
166}
167
168static void
169renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
170	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
171
172	tasklet_schedule(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete);
173}
174
175static void
176renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
177				     struct mmc_data *data)
178{
179	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr;
180	u32 dtran_mode = DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WIDTH;
181
182	if (!test_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED_ONLY, &global_flags))
183		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE;
184
185	if (!dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len,
186			mmc_get_dma_dir(data)))
187		goto force_pio;
188
189	/* This DMAC cannot handle if buffer is not 8-bytes alignment */
190	if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg_dma_address(sg), 8))
191		goto force_pio_with_unmap;
192
193	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
194		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1;
195		if (test_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY, &global_flags) &&
196		    test_and_set_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags))
197			goto force_pio_with_unmap;
198	} else {
199		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0;
200	}
201
202	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
203
204	/* set dma parameters */
205	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE,
206					    dtran_mode);
207	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_DTRAN_ADDR,
208					    sg_dma_address(sg));
209
210	host->dma_on = true;
211
212	return;
213
214force_pio_with_unmap:
215	dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
216
217force_pio:
218	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
219}
220
221static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
222{
223	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
224
225	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
226
227	/* start the DMAC */
228	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL,
229					    DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START);
230}
231
232static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
233{
234	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
235	enum dma_data_direction dir;
236
237	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
238
239	if (!host->data)
240		goto out;
241
242	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
243		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
244	else
245		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
246
247	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
248	dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len, dir);
249
250	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
251		clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
252
253	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
254out:
255	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
256}
257
258static void
259renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
260				       struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
261{
262	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
263
264	/* Disable DMAC interrupts, we don't use them */
265	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO1_MASK,
266					    INFO1_MASK_CLEAR);
267	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO2_MASK,
268					    INFO2_MASK_CLEAR);
269
270	/* Each value is set to non-zero to assume "enabling" each DMA */
271	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = (void *)0xdeadbeaf;
272
273	tasklet_init(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete,
274		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn,
275		     (unsigned long)host);
276	tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue,
277		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn,
278		     (unsigned long)host);
279}
280
281static void
282renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
283{
284	/* Each value is set to zero to assume "disabling" each DMA */
285	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = NULL;
286}
287
288static const struct tmio_mmc_dma_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops = {
289	.start = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma,
290	.enable = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma,
291	.request = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma,
292	.release = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma,
293	.abort = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma,
294	.dataend = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma,
295};
296
297/*
298 * Whitelist of specific R-Car Gen3 SoC ES versions to use this DMAC
299 * implementation as others may use a different implementation.
300 */
301static const struct soc_device_attribute soc_whitelist[] = {
302	/* specific ones */
303	{ .soc_id = "r7s9210",
304	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED_ONLY) },
305	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*",
306	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
307	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES1.0",
308	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
309	/* generic ones */
310	{ .soc_id = "r8a774a1" },
311	{ .soc_id = "r8a774c0" },
312	{ .soc_id = "r8a77470" },
313	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795" },
314	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796" },
315	{ .soc_id = "r8a77965" },
316	{ .soc_id = "r8a77970" },
317	{ .soc_id = "r8a77980" },
318	{ .soc_id = "r8a77990" },
319	{ .soc_id = "r8a77995" },
320	{ /* sentinel */ }
321};
322
323static int renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
324{
325	const struct soc_device_attribute *soc = soc_device_match(soc_whitelist);
326	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
327
328	if (!soc)
329		return -ENODEV;
330
331	global_flags |= (unsigned long)soc->data;
332
333	dev->dma_parms = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dev->dma_parms), GFP_KERNEL);
334	if (!dev->dma_parms)
335		return -ENOMEM;
336
337	/* value is max of SD_SECCNT. Confirmed by HW engineers */
338	dma_set_max_seg_size(dev, 0xffffffff);
339
340	return renesas_sdhi_probe(pdev, &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops);
341}
342
343static const struct dev_pm_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops = {
344	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
345				pm_runtime_force_resume)
346	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tmio_mmc_host_runtime_suspend,
347			   tmio_mmc_host_runtime_resume,
348			   NULL)
349};
350
351static struct platform_driver renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver = {
352	.driver		= {
353		.name	= "renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac",
354		.pm	= &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops,
355		.of_match_table = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match,
356	},
357	.probe		= renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe,
358	.remove		= renesas_sdhi_remove,
359};
360
361module_platform_driver(renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver);
362
363MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas SDHI driver for internal DMAC");
364MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoshihiro Shimoda");
365MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");