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v3.5.6
 
   1/*
   2 * ring buffer based function tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
   8 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 *
  10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  11 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  12 *  Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
  13 */
  14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
  17#include <linux/writeback.h>
  18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 
  19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  20#include <linux/notifier.h>
  21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
  22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 
  23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  25#include <linux/linkage.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
  28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/percpu.h>
  31#include <linux/splice.h>
  32#include <linux/kdebug.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
 
  34#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  35#include <linux/slab.h>
  36#include <linux/ctype.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
 
  38#include <linux/poll.h>
  39#include <linux/nmi.h>
  40#include <linux/fs.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
  41
  42#include "trace.h"
  43#include "trace_output.h"
  44
  45/*
  46 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
  47 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
  48 */
  49int ring_buffer_expanded;
  50
  51/*
  52 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
  53 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
  54 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
  55 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
  56 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
  57 */
  58static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
  59
  60/*
  61 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
 
  62 */
  63bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
  64
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  65/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
  66static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
  67	{ }
  68};
  69
  70static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
  71	.val = 0,
  72	.opts = dummy_tracer_opt
  73};
  74
  75static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  76{
  77	return 0;
  78}
  79
  80/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  81 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  82 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  83 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  84 * this back to zero.
  85 */
  86static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  87
  88DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
  89
  90cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
  91
  92/*
  93 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
  94 *
  95 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
  96 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
  97 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
  98 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
  99 * serial console.
 100 *
 101 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
 102 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
 103 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
 104 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
 105 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
 106 */
 107
 108enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
 109
 110static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 111
 112#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
 113static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
 114static char *default_bootup_tracer;
 115
 
 
 116static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
 117{
 118	strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 119	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
 120	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
 121	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
 122	return 1;
 123}
 124__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
 125
 126static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
 127{
 128	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
 129		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
 130		return 1;
 131	}
 132
 133	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
 134		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
 135                return 1;
 136        }
 137
 138        return 0;
 139}
 140__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 141
 142unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 143{
 144	nsec += 500;
 145	do_div(nsec, 1000);
 146	return nsec;
 147}
 148
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 149/*
 150 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
 151 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
 152 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
 153 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
 154 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
 155 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 156 *
 157 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
 158 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
 159 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
 160 */
 161static struct trace_array	global_trace;
 
 
 
 162
 163static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, global_trace_cpu);
 
 
 
 
 164
 165int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
 166				 struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
 167				 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 168{
 169	return filter_check_discard(call, rec, buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard);
 172
 173cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
 174{
 175	u64 ts;
 
 
 176
 177	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
 178	if (!global_trace.buffer)
 179		return trace_clock_local();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 180
 181	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
 182	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu, &ts);
 183
 184	return ts;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 185}
 186
 187/*
 188 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
 189 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
 190 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 191 *
 192 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
 193 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
 194 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
 195 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
 196 */
 197static struct trace_array	max_tr;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 198
 199static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, max_tr_data);
 200
 201/* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
 202static int			tracer_enabled = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 203
 204/**
 205 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
 206 *
 207 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
 208 * of the tracer_enabled flag.  Tracers may use this function
 209 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
 210 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
 
 211 */
 212int tracing_is_enabled(void)
 213{
 214	return tracer_enabled;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 215}
 216
 217/*
 218 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
 219 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
 220 * to page size.
 221 *
 222 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
 223 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
 224 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
 225 * boot time and run time configurable.
 226 */
 227#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
 228
 229static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
 230
 231/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
 232static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
 233
 234/* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
 235static struct tracer		*current_trace __read_mostly;
 236
 237/*
 238 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
 239 */
 240static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
 241
 242/*
 243 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
 244 *
 245 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
 246 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
 247 * are not protected by ring buffer.
 248 *
 249 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
 250 * these events concurrently:
 251 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
 252 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
 253 *      by events producer.
 254 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
 255 *      and this page will be returned to system.
 256 *
 257 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
 258 * concurrently.
 259 *
 260 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
 261 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
 262 */
 263
 264#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 265static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
 266static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
 267
 268static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 269{
 270	if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
 271		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
 272		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 273	} else {
 274		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
 275
 276		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
 277		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 278
 279		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
 280		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 281	}
 282}
 283
 284static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 285{
 286	if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
 287		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 288	} else {
 289		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 290		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
 291	}
 292}
 293
 294static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 295{
 296	int cpu;
 297
 298	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 299		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
 300}
 301
 302#else
 303
 304static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
 305
 306static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
 307{
 308	(void)cpu;
 309	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
 310}
 311
 312static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
 313{
 314	(void)cpu;
 315	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
 316}
 317
 318static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
 319{
 320}
 321
 322#endif
 323
 324/* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
 325static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 326
 327/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
 328unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
 329	TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
 330	TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |
 331	TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 332
 333static int trace_stop_count;
 334static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock);
 335
 336static void wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 
 
 337{
 338	wake_up(&trace_wait);
 
 
 339}
 340
 341static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(wakeup_work, wakeup_work_handler);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 342
 343/**
 344 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
 345 *
 346 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
 347 * disabled with tracing_off.
 348 */
 349void tracing_on(void)
 350{
 351	if (global_trace.buffer)
 352		ring_buffer_record_on(global_trace.buffer);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 353	/*
 354	 * This flag is only looked at when buffers haven't been
 355	 * allocated yet. We don't really care about the race
 356	 * between setting this flag and actually turning
 357	 * on the buffer.
 358	 */
 359	global_trace.buffer_disabled = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 360}
 361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
 362
 363/**
 364 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
 365 *
 366 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
 367 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
 368 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
 369 * the ring buffers to fail.
 370 */
 371void tracing_off(void)
 372{
 373	if (global_trace.buffer)
 374		ring_buffer_record_off(global_trace.buffer);
 375	/*
 376	 * This flag is only looked at when buffers haven't been
 377	 * allocated yet. We don't really care about the race
 378	 * between setting this flag and actually turning
 379	 * on the buffer.
 380	 */
 381	global_trace.buffer_disabled = 1;
 382}
 383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
 384
 385/**
 386 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
 387 */
 388int tracing_is_on(void)
 389{
 390	if (global_trace.buffer)
 391		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(global_trace.buffer);
 392	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
 
 
 393}
 394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
 395
 396/**
 397 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
 
 398 *
 399 * Schedules a delayed work to wake up any task that is blocked on the
 400 * trace_wait queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the
 401 * trace.
 402 */
 403void trace_wake_up(void)
 404{
 405	const unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(2);
 
 
 
 406
 407	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
 408		return;
 409	schedule_delayed_work(&wakeup_work, delay);
 
 
 
 410}
 
 411
 412static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
 413{
 414	unsigned long buf_size;
 415
 416	if (!str)
 417		return 0;
 418	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
 419	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
 420	if (buf_size == 0)
 421		return 0;
 422	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
 423	return 1;
 424}
 425__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
 426
 427static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
 428{
 429	unsigned long threshhold;
 430	int ret;
 431
 432	if (!str)
 433		return 0;
 434	ret = strict_strtoul(str, 0, &threshhold);
 435	if (ret < 0)
 436		return 0;
 437	tracing_thresh = threshhold * 1000;
 438	return 1;
 439}
 440__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
 441
 442unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
 443{
 444	return nsecs / 1000;
 445}
 446
 447/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 448static const char *trace_options[] = {
 449	"print-parent",
 450	"sym-offset",
 451	"sym-addr",
 452	"verbose",
 453	"raw",
 454	"hex",
 455	"bin",
 456	"block",
 457	"stacktrace",
 458	"trace_printk",
 459	"ftrace_preempt",
 460	"branch",
 461	"annotate",
 462	"userstacktrace",
 463	"sym-userobj",
 464	"printk-msg-only",
 465	"context-info",
 466	"latency-format",
 467	"sleep-time",
 468	"graph-time",
 469	"record-cmd",
 470	"overwrite",
 471	"disable_on_free",
 472	"irq-info",
 473	NULL
 474};
 475
 476static struct {
 477	u64 (*func)(void);
 478	const char *name;
 
 479} trace_clocks[] = {
 480	{ trace_clock_local,	"local" },
 481	{ trace_clock_global,	"global" },
 482	{ trace_clock_counter,	"counter" },
 
 
 
 
 
 
 483};
 484
 485int trace_clock_id;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 486
 487/*
 488 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
 489 */
 490int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
 491{
 492	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
 493
 494	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 495	if (!parser->buffer)
 496		return 1;
 497
 498	parser->size = size;
 499	return 0;
 500}
 501
 502/*
 503 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
 504 */
 505void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
 506{
 507	kfree(parser->buffer);
 
 508}
 509
 510/*
 511 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
 512 * (matched by isspace(ch))
 513 *
 514 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
 515 * and the function returns.
 516 *
 517 * Returns number of bytes read.
 518 *
 519 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
 520 */
 521int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 522	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 523{
 524	char ch;
 525	size_t read = 0;
 526	ssize_t ret;
 527
 528	if (!*ppos)
 529		trace_parser_clear(parser);
 530
 531	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 532	if (ret)
 533		goto out;
 534
 535	read++;
 536	cnt--;
 537
 538	/*
 539	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
 540	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
 541	 */
 542	if (!parser->cont) {
 543		/* skip white space */
 544		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 545			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 546			if (ret)
 547				goto out;
 548			read++;
 549			cnt--;
 550		}
 551
 
 
 552		/* only spaces were written */
 553		if (isspace(ch)) {
 554			*ppos += read;
 555			ret = read;
 556			goto out;
 557		}
 558
 559		parser->idx = 0;
 560	}
 561
 562	/* read the non-space input */
 563	while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
 564		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 565			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 566		else {
 567			ret = -EINVAL;
 568			goto out;
 569		}
 570		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 571		if (ret)
 572			goto out;
 573		read++;
 574		cnt--;
 575	}
 576
 577	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
 578	if (isspace(ch)) {
 579		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 580		parser->cont = false;
 581	} else {
 582		parser->cont = true;
 583		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 
 
 
 
 
 584	}
 585
 586	*ppos += read;
 587	ret = read;
 588
 589out:
 590	return ret;
 591}
 592
 593ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
 
 594{
 595	int len;
 596	int ret;
 597
 598	if (!cnt)
 599		return 0;
 600
 601	if (s->len <= s->readpos)
 602		return -EBUSY;
 603
 604	len = s->len - s->readpos;
 605	if (cnt > len)
 606		cnt = len;
 607	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
 608	if (ret == cnt)
 609		return -EFAULT;
 610
 611	cnt -= ret;
 612
 613	s->readpos += cnt;
 614	return cnt;
 615}
 616
 617static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 618{
 619	int len;
 
 
 
 620
 621	if (s->len <= s->readpos)
 622		return -EBUSY;
 
 
 
 
 623
 624	len = s->len - s->readpos;
 625	if (cnt > len)
 626		cnt = len;
 627	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
 
 
 
 
 
 628
 629	s->readpos += cnt;
 630	return cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 631}
 632
 633/*
 634 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
 635 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
 636 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
 637 * needs its own lock.
 638 *
 639 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
 640 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
 641 *
 642 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
 643 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
 644 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
 645 */
 646static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
 647	(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 648
 649unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 650
 651#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 652unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_max_latency;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 653
 
 654/*
 655 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
 656 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
 657 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
 658 */
 659static void
 660__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 661{
 662	struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[cpu];
 663	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data;
 
 
 664
 665	max_tr.cpu = cpu;
 666	max_tr.time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
 667
 668	max_data = max_tr.data[cpu];
 669	max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
 670	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
 671	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
 672
 673	memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 674	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
 675	max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 676	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
 677	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
 678	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
 679
 680	/* record this tasks comm */
 681	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 
 682}
 683
 684/**
 685 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
 686 * @tr: tracer
 687 * @tsk: the task with the latency
 688 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
 
 689 *
 690 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
 691 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
 692 */
 693void
 694update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 
 695{
 696	struct ring_buffer *buf = tr->buffer;
 697
 698	if (trace_stop_count)
 699		return;
 700
 701	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 702	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 703		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 
 
 704		return;
 705	}
 706	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 707
 708	tr->buffer = max_tr.buffer;
 709	max_tr.buffer = buf;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 710
 711	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 712	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 
 
 713}
 714
 715/**
 716 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
 717 * @tr - tracer
 718 * @tsk - task with the latency
 719 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
 720 *
 721 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
 722 */
 723void
 724update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 725{
 726	int ret;
 727
 728	if (trace_stop_count)
 729		return;
 730
 731	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 732	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 733		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 
 734		return;
 735	}
 736
 737	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 738
 739	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr.buffer, tr->buffer, cpu);
 740
 741	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
 742		/*
 743		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
 744		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
 745		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
 746		 * and flag that it failed.
 747		 */
 748		trace_array_printk(&max_tr, _THIS_IP_,
 749			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
 750	}
 751
 752	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
 753
 754	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 755	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 756}
 757#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 758
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 759/**
 760 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
 761 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
 762 *
 763 * Register a new plugin tracer.
 764 */
 765int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 766{
 767	struct tracer *t;
 768	int ret = 0;
 769
 770	if (!type->name) {
 771		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
 772		return -1;
 773	}
 774
 775	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
 776		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 777		return -1;
 778	}
 779
 
 
 
 
 
 
 780	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 781
 782	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 783
 784	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 785		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
 786			/* already found */
 787			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
 788				type->name);
 789			ret = -1;
 790			goto out;
 791		}
 792	}
 793
 794	if (!type->set_flag)
 795		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
 796	if (!type->flags)
 797		type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
 798	else
 799		if (!type->flags->opts)
 800			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 801	if (!type->wait_pipe)
 802		type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
 803
 804
 805#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 806	if (type->selftest && !tracing_selftest_disabled) {
 807		struct tracer *saved_tracer = current_trace;
 808		struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 809
 810		/*
 811		 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
 812		 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
 813		 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
 814		 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
 815		 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
 816		 */
 817		tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
 818
 819		current_trace = type;
 820
 821		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
 822		if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
 823			ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, trace_buf_size,
 824						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 825
 826		/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
 827		pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
 828		ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
 829		/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
 830		current_trace = saved_tracer;
 831		if (ret) {
 832			printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
 833			goto out;
 834		}
 835		/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
 836		tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
 
 
 
 837
 838		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
 839		if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
 840			ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1,
 841						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 842
 843		printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 844	}
 845#endif
 846
 847	type->next = trace_types;
 848	trace_types = type;
 
 849
 850 out:
 851	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 852	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 853
 854	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
 855		goto out_unlock;
 856
 857	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
 858		goto out_unlock;
 859
 860	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
 861	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
 862	tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
 863	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 
 
 
 864	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
 865	tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
 866#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 867	printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
 868	       type->name);
 869#endif
 870
 871 out_unlock:
 872	return ret;
 873}
 874
 875void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 876{
 877	struct tracer **t;
 878
 879	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 880	for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
 881		if (*t == type)
 882			goto found;
 883	}
 884	pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type->name);
 885	goto out;
 886
 887 found:
 888	*t = (*t)->next;
 889
 890	if (type == current_trace && tracer_enabled) {
 891		tracer_enabled = 0;
 892		tracing_stop();
 893		if (current_trace->stop)
 894			current_trace->stop(&global_trace);
 895		current_trace = &nop_trace;
 896	}
 897out:
 898	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 899}
 900
 901void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 902{
 903	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
 904
 905	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 906
 907	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 908	synchronize_sched();
 909	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
 910
 911	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 912}
 913
 914void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr)
 915{
 916	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
 917	int cpu;
 
 
 918
 919	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 920
 921	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 922	synchronize_sched();
 923
 924	tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
 925
 926	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 927		ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
 928
 929	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 930}
 931
 932void tracing_reset_current(int cpu)
 
 933{
 934	tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
 935}
 936
 937void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
 938{
 939	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 940}
 941
 942#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 943#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
 944static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
 945static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
 946static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
 947static int cmdline_idx;
 948static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 949
 950/* temporary disable recording */
 951static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
 
 
 952
 953static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
 954{
 955	memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
 956	memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
 957	cmdline_idx = 0;
 958}
 959
 960int is_tracing_stopped(void)
 
 961{
 962	return trace_stop_count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 963}
 964
 965/**
 966 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
 967 *
 968 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
 969 * been detected.  This will turn off the function tracing,
 970 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
 971 * locks and can be called from any context.
 972 */
 973void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
 974{
 975	tracing_disabled = 1;
 976	ftrace_stop();
 977	tracing_off_permanent();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 978}
 979
 980/**
 981 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
 982 *
 983 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
 984 * this will start the tracer back up.
 985 */
 986void tracing_start(void)
 987{
 988	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 989	unsigned long flags;
 990
 991	if (tracing_disabled)
 992		return;
 993
 994	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
 995	if (--trace_stop_count) {
 996		if (trace_stop_count < 0) {
 997			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 998			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 999			trace_stop_count = 0;
1000		}
1001		goto out;
1002	}
1003
1004	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1005	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1006
1007	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1008	if (buffer)
1009		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1010
1011	buffer = max_tr.buffer;
 
1012	if (buffer)
1013		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1014
1015	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1016
1017	ftrace_start();
1018 out:
1019	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1020}
1021
1022/**
1023 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1024 *
1025 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1026 * tracing_start.
1027 */
1028void tracing_stop(void)
1029{
1030	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1031	unsigned long flags;
1032
1033	ftrace_stop();
1034	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1035	if (trace_stop_count++)
1036		goto out;
1037
1038	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1039	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1040
1041	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1042	if (buffer)
1043		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1044
1045	buffer = max_tr.buffer;
 
1046	if (buffer)
1047		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 
1048
1049	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1050
1051 out:
1052	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1053}
1054
1055void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1056
1057static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1058{
1059	unsigned pid, idx;
1060
1061	if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1062		return;
 
 
 
1063
1064	/*
1065	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1066	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1067	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1068	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1069	 */
1070	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1071		return;
1072
1073	idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1074	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1075		idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1076
1077		/*
1078		 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1079		 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1080		 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1081		 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1082		 */
1083		pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1084		if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1085			map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1086
1087		map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1088		map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1089
1090		cmdline_idx = idx;
 
1091	}
1092
1093	memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 
1094
1095	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 
 
1096}
1097
1098void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1099{
1100	unsigned map;
 
1101
1102	if (!pid) {
1103		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1104		return;
1105	}
1106
1107	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1108		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1109		return;
1110	}
1111
1112	if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1113		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1114		return;
 
 
 
 
 
1115	}
 
 
1116
 
 
1117	preempt_disable();
1118	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1119	map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1120	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1121		strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1122	else
1123		strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1124
1125	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1126	preempt_enable();
1127}
1128
1129void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1130{
1131	if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracer_enabled ||
1132	    !tracing_is_on())
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1133		return;
1134
1135	trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1136}
1137
1138void
1139tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1140			     int pc)
1141{
1142	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 
1143
1144	entry->preempt_count		= pc & 0xff;
1145	entry->pid			= (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1146	entry->padding			= 0;
1147	entry->flags =
1148#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1149		(irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1150#else
1151		TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1152#endif
1153		((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1154		((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1155		(need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1156}
1157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1158
1159struct ring_buffer_event *
1160trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1161			  int type,
1162			  unsigned long len,
1163			  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1164{
1165	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
 
1166
1167	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1168	if (event != NULL) {
1169		struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 
1170
1171		tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1172		ent->type = type;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1173	}
1174
1175	return event;
 
 
1176}
1177
1178static inline void
1179__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1180			     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1181			     unsigned long flags, int pc,
1182			     int wake)
1183{
1184	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1185
1186	ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1187	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1188
1189	if (wake)
1190		trace_wake_up();
 
1191}
1192
1193void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1194				struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1195				unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1196{
1197	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1198}
1199
 
 
1200struct ring_buffer_event *
1201trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1202				  int type, unsigned long len,
1203				  unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1204{
1205	*current_rb = global_trace.buffer;
1206	return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1207					 type, len, flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1208}
1209EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1210
1211void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1212					struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1213					unsigned long flags, int pc)
1214{
1215	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1216}
1217EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1218
1219void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1220				       struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1221				       unsigned long flags, int pc)
1222{
1223	__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1224}
1225EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1226
1227void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1228					    struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1229					    unsigned long flags, int pc,
1230					    struct pt_regs *regs)
 
1231{
1232	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1233
1234	ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1235	ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1236}
1237EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1238
1239void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1240					 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 
 
 
 
1241{
1242	ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1243}
1244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1245
1246void
1247trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1248	       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1249	       int pc)
1250{
1251	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1252	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1253	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1254	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1255
1256	/* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1257	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1258		return;
1259
1260	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1261					  flags, pc);
1262	if (!event)
1263		return;
1264	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1265	entry->ip			= ip;
1266	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1267
1268	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1269		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1270}
1271
1272void
1273ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
1274       unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1275       int pc)
1276{
1277	if (likely(!atomic_read(&data->disabled)))
1278		trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
1279}
1280
1281#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1282
1283#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
 
 
 
 
1284struct ftrace_stack {
1285	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
 
 
 
 
 
1286};
1287
1288static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1289static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1290
1291static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1292				 unsigned long flags,
1293				 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1294{
1295	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1296	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 
 
1297	struct stack_entry *entry;
1298	struct stack_trace trace;
1299	int use_stack;
1300	int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1301
1302	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1303	trace.skip		= skip;
1304
1305	/*
1306	 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1307	 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1308	 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1309	 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1310	 */
 
 
 
 
 
1311	preempt_disable_notrace();
1312
1313	use_stack = ++__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve);
 
 
 
 
 
1314	/*
1315	 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1316	 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1317	 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1318	 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1319	 * around.
1320	 */
1321	barrier();
1322	if (use_stack == 1) {
1323		trace.entries		= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1324		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1325
1326		if (regs)
1327			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1328		else
1329			save_stack_trace(&trace);
1330
1331		if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1332			size = trace.nr_entries;
1333	} else
1334		/* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1335		use_stack = 0;
1336
1337	size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
 
 
 
 
 
1338
1339	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1340					  sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
 
 
1341	if (!event)
1342		goto out;
1343	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1344
1345	memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
 
1346
1347	if (use_stack)
1348		memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1349		       trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1350	else {
1351		trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1352		trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1353		if (regs)
1354			save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1355		else
1356			save_stack_trace(&trace);
1357	}
1358
1359	entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1360
1361	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1362		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1363
1364 out:
1365	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1366	barrier();
1367	__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve)--;
1368	preempt_enable_notrace();
1369
1370}
1371
1372void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1373			     int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 
1374{
1375	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1376		return;
1377
1378	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1379}
1380
1381void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1382			int skip, int pc)
1383{
1384	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
 
 
 
1385		return;
 
1386
1387	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1388}
 
 
 
 
 
 
1389
1390void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1391		   int pc)
1392{
1393	__ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1394}
1395
1396/**
1397 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
 
1398 */
1399void trace_dump_stack(void)
1400{
1401	unsigned long flags;
1402
1403	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1404		return;
1405
1406	local_save_flags(flags);
1407
1408	/* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1409	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count(), NULL);
 
 
1410}
 
1411
 
1412static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1413
1414void
1415ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
 
1416{
1417	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1418	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1419	struct userstack_entry *entry;
1420	struct stack_trace trace;
1421
1422	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1423		return;
1424
1425	/*
1426	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1427	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1428	 */
1429	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1430		return;
1431
1432	/*
1433	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1434	 * trigger other kernel events.
1435	 */
1436	preempt_disable();
1437	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1438		goto out;
1439
1440	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1441
1442	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1443					  sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1444	if (!event)
1445		goto out_drop_count;
1446	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1447
1448	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
1449	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1450
1451	trace.nr_entries	= 0;
1452	trace.max_entries	= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1453	trace.skip		= 0;
1454	trace.entries		= entry->caller;
1455
1456	save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1457	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1458		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1459
1460 out_drop_count:
1461	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1462 out:
1463	preempt_enable();
1464}
1465
1466#ifdef UNUSED
1467static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
 
1468{
1469	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1470}
1471#endif /* UNUSED */
1472
1473#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1474
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1475/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1476struct trace_buffer_struct {
1477	char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
 
1478};
1479
1480static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1481static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1482static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1483static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1484
1485/*
1486 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1487 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
1488 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
1489 *
1490 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
1491 */
1492static char *get_trace_buf(void)
1493{
1494	struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
1495	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer;
1496
1497	/*
1498	 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
1499	 * need to do any locking.
1500	 */
1501	if (in_nmi())
1502		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1503	else if (in_irq())
1504		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1505	else if (in_softirq())
1506		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1507	else
1508		percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
1509
1510	if (!percpu_buffer)
1511		return NULL;
1512
1513	buffer = per_cpu_ptr(percpu_buffer, smp_processor_id());
 
 
 
 
 
1514
1515	return buffer->buffer;
 
 
 
 
1516}
1517
1518static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
1519{
1520	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
1521	struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
1522	struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
1523	struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
1524
1525	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1526	if (!buffers)
1527		goto err_warn;
1528
1529	sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1530	if (!sirq_buffers)
1531		goto err_sirq;
1532
1533	irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1534	if (!irq_buffers)
1535		goto err_irq;
1536
1537	nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1538	if (!nmi_buffers)
1539		goto err_nmi;
1540
1541	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
1542	trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
1543	trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
1544	trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
1545
1546	return 0;
1547
1548 err_nmi:
1549	free_percpu(irq_buffers);
1550 err_irq:
1551	free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
1552 err_sirq:
1553	free_percpu(buffers);
1554 err_warn:
1555	WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
1556	return -ENOMEM;
1557}
1558
 
 
1559void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
1560{
1561	static int buffers_allocated;
1562
1563	if (buffers_allocated)
1564		return;
1565
1566	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
1567		return;
1568
1569	pr_info("ftrace: Allocated trace_printk buffers\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1570
1571	buffers_allocated = 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1572}
1573
1574/**
1575 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1576 *
 
 
1577 */
1578int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1579{
1580	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
1581	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1582	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1583	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1584	struct bprint_entry *entry;
1585	unsigned long flags;
1586	char *tbuffer;
1587	int len = 0, size, pc;
1588
1589	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
1590		return 0;
1591
1592	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1593	pause_graph_tracing();
1594
1595	pc = preempt_count();
1596	preempt_disable_notrace();
1597
1598	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
1599	if (!tbuffer) {
1600		len = 0;
1601		goto out;
1602	}
1603
1604	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
1605
1606	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
1607		goto out;
1608
1609	local_save_flags(flags);
1610	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
1611	buffer = tr->buffer;
1612	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
1613					  flags, pc);
 
1614	if (!event)
1615		goto out;
1616	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1617	entry->ip			= ip;
1618	entry->fmt			= fmt;
1619
1620	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
1621	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1622		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1623		ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1624	}
1625
1626out:
 
 
 
 
 
1627	preempt_enable_notrace();
1628	unpause_graph_tracing();
1629
1630	return len;
1631}
1632EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
1633
1634int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
1635		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
1636{
1637	int ret;
1638	va_list ap;
1639
1640	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
1641		return 0;
1642
1643	va_start(ap, fmt);
1644	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
1645	va_end(ap);
1646	return ret;
1647}
1648
1649int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
1650			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1651{
1652	struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
1653	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1654	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1655	int len = 0, size, pc;
1656	struct print_entry *entry;
1657	unsigned long flags;
1658	char *tbuffer;
1659
1660	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1661		return 0;
1662
1663	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1664	pause_graph_tracing();
1665
1666	pc = preempt_count();
1667	preempt_disable_notrace();
1668
1669
1670	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
1671	if (!tbuffer) {
1672		len = 0;
1673		goto out;
1674	}
1675
1676	len = vsnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1677	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
1678		goto out;
1679
1680	local_save_flags(flags);
1681	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
1682	buffer = tr->buffer;
1683	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
1684					  flags, pc);
1685	if (!event)
1686		goto out;
1687	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1688	entry->ip = ip;
1689
1690	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len);
1691	entry->buf[len] = '\0';
1692	if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1693		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1694		ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1695	}
1696 out:
 
 
 
 
 
1697	preempt_enable_notrace();
1698	unpause_graph_tracing();
1699
1700	return len;
1701}
1702
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1703int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1704{
1705	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
1706}
1707EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
1708
1709static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1710{
 
 
1711	iter->idx++;
1712	if (iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu])
1713		ring_buffer_read(iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu], NULL);
1714}
1715
1716static struct trace_entry *
1717peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
1718		unsigned long *lost_events)
1719{
1720	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1721	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1722
1723	if (buf_iter)
1724		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
1725	else
1726		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, cpu, ts,
 
 
 
1727					 lost_events);
 
1728
1729	if (event) {
1730		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
1731		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1732	}
1733	iter->ent_size = 0;
1734	return NULL;
1735}
1736
1737static struct trace_entry *
1738__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
1739		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
1740{
1741	struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->tr->buffer;
1742	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
1743	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
1744	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1745	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
1746	int next_cpu = -1;
1747	int next_size = 0;
1748	int cpu;
1749
1750	/*
1751	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1752	 * all cpu and peek directly.
1753	 */
1754	if (cpu_file > TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1755		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
1756			return NULL;
1757		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
1758		if (ent_cpu)
1759			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
1760
1761		return ent;
1762	}
1763
1764	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1765
1766		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
1767			continue;
1768
1769		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
1770
1771		/*
1772		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1773		 */
1774		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
1775			next = ent;
1776			next_cpu = cpu;
1777			next_ts = ts;
1778			next_lost = lost_events;
1779			next_size = iter->ent_size;
1780		}
1781	}
1782
1783	iter->ent_size = next_size;
1784
1785	if (ent_cpu)
1786		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
1787
1788	if (ent_ts)
1789		*ent_ts = next_ts;
1790
1791	if (missing_events)
1792		*missing_events = next_lost;
1793
1794	return next;
1795}
1796
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1797/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1798struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1799					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1800{
1801	return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1802}
1803
1804/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1805void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1806{
1807	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
1808				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
1809
1810	if (iter->ent)
1811		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
1812
1813	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
1814}
1815
1816static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1817{
1818	ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
1819			    &iter->lost_events);
1820}
1821
1822static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1823{
1824	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1825	int i = (int)*pos;
1826	void *ent;
1827
1828	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
1829
1830	(*pos)++;
1831
1832	/* can't go backwards */
1833	if (iter->idx > i)
1834		return NULL;
1835
1836	if (iter->idx < 0)
1837		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1838	else
1839		ent = iter;
1840
1841	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
1842		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1843
1844	iter->pos = *pos;
1845
1846	return ent;
1847}
1848
1849void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
1850{
1851	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1852	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1853	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
1854	unsigned long entries = 0;
1855	u64 ts;
1856
1857	tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = 0;
1858
1859	if (!iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
 
1860		return;
1861
1862	buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1863	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
1864
1865	/*
1866	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1867	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1868	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1869	 */
1870	while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
1871		if (ts >= iter->tr->time_start)
1872			break;
1873		entries++;
1874		ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
1875	}
1876
1877	tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = entries;
1878}
1879
1880/*
1881 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1882 * all around.
1883 */
1884static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1885{
1886	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1887	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
1888	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1889	void *p = NULL;
1890	loff_t l = 0;
1891	int cpu;
1892
1893	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
 
 
 
 
 
1894	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1895	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
1896		old_tracer = current_trace;
1897		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
1898	}
1899	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1900
1901	atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
 
 
 
1902
1903	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
1904		iter->ent = NULL;
1905		iter->cpu = 0;
1906		iter->idx = -1;
1907
1908		if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1909			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
1910				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
1911		} else
1912			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
1913
1914		iter->leftover = 0;
1915		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
1916			;
1917
1918	} else {
1919		/*
1920		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1921		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1922		 */
1923		if (iter->leftover)
1924			p = iter;
1925		else {
1926			l = *pos - 1;
1927			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
1928		}
1929	}
1930
1931	trace_event_read_lock();
1932	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
1933	return p;
1934}
1935
1936static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1937{
1938	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1939
1940	atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
 
 
 
 
1941	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
1942	trace_event_read_unlock();
1943}
1944
1945static void
1946get_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
 
1947{
1948	unsigned long count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1949	int cpu;
1950
1951	*total = 0;
1952	*entries = 0;
1953
1954	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1955		count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1956		/*
1957		 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1958		 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1959		 * ones before the time stamp.
1960		 */
1961		if (tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries) {
1962			count -= tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries;
1963			/* total is the same as the entries */
1964			*total += count;
1965		} else
1966			*total += count +
1967				ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1968		*entries += count;
1969	}
1970}
1971
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1972static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1973{
1974	seq_puts(m, "#                  _------=> CPU#            \n");
1975	seq_puts(m, "#                 / _-----=> irqs-off        \n");
1976	seq_puts(m, "#                | / _----=> need-resched    \n");
1977	seq_puts(m, "#                || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1978	seq_puts(m, "#                ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n");
1979	seq_puts(m, "#                |||| /     delay             \n");
1980	seq_puts(m, "#  cmd     pid   ||||| time  |   caller      \n");
1981	seq_puts(m, "#     \\   /      |||||  \\    |   /           \n");
1982}
1983
1984static void print_event_info(struct trace_array *tr, struct seq_file *m)
1985{
1986	unsigned long total;
1987	unsigned long entries;
1988
1989	get_total_entries(tr, &total, &entries);
1990	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
1991		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
1992	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1993}
1994
1995static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_array *tr, struct seq_file *m)
 
1996{
1997	print_event_info(tr, m);
1998	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#      TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n");
1999	seq_puts(m, "#              | |       |          |         |\n");
2000}
2001
2002static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_array *tr, struct seq_file *m)
2003{
2004	print_event_info(tr, m);
2005	seq_puts(m, "#                              _-----=> irqs-off\n");
2006	seq_puts(m, "#                             / _----=> need-resched\n");
2007	seq_puts(m, "#                            | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n");
2008	seq_puts(m, "#                            || / _--=> preempt-depth\n");
2009	seq_puts(m, "#                            ||| /     delay\n");
2010	seq_puts(m, "#           TASK-PID   CPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n");
2011	seq_puts(m, "#              | |       |   ||||       |         |\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2012}
2013
2014void
2015print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2016{
2017	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2018	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2019	struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[tr->cpu];
2020	struct tracer *type = current_trace;
2021	unsigned long entries;
2022	unsigned long total;
2023	const char *name = "preemption";
2024
2025	if (type)
2026		name = type->name;
2027
2028	get_total_entries(tr, &total, &entries);
2029
2030	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2031		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
2032	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2033		 "---------------------------------\n");
2034	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2035		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2036		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2037		   entries,
2038		   total,
2039		   tr->cpu,
2040#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2041		   "server",
2042#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2043		   "desktop",
2044#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2045		   "preempt",
 
 
2046#else
2047		   "unknown",
2048#endif
2049		   /* These are reserved for later use */
2050		   0, 0, 0, 0);
2051#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2052	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2053#else
2054	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2055#endif
2056	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
2057	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
2058		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2059		   data->comm, data->pid, data->uid, data->nice,
 
2060		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2061	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
2062
2063	if (data->critical_start) {
2064		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
2065		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2066		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2067		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
2068		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2069		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2070		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2071	}
2072
2073	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2074}
2075
2076static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2077{
2078	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 
2079
2080	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2081		return;
2082
2083	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2084		return;
2085
2086	if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
 
2087		return;
2088
2089	if (iter->tr->data[iter->cpu]->skipped_entries)
2090		return;
2091
2092	cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
 
2093
2094	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2095	if (iter->idx > 1)
2096		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2097				iter->cpu);
2098}
2099
2100static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2101{
 
2102	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2103	unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2104	struct trace_entry *entry;
2105	struct trace_event *event;
2106
2107	entry = iter->ent;
2108
2109	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2110
2111	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2112
2113	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2114		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2115			if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
2116				goto partial;
2117		} else {
2118			if (!trace_print_context(iter))
2119				goto partial;
2120		}
2121	}
2122
 
 
 
2123	if (event)
2124		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2125
2126	if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
2127		goto partial;
2128
2129	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2130partial:
2131	return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2132}
2133
2134static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2135{
 
2136	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2137	struct trace_entry *entry;
2138	struct trace_event *event;
2139
2140	entry = iter->ent;
2141
2142	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2143		if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2144				      entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2145			goto partial;
2146	}
 
2147
2148	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2149	if (event)
2150		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2151
2152	if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2153		goto partial;
2154
2155	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2156partial:
2157	return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2158}
2159
2160static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2161{
 
2162	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2163	unsigned char newline = '\n';
2164	struct trace_entry *entry;
2165	struct trace_event *event;
2166
2167	entry = iter->ent;
2168
2169	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2170		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2171		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2172		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
 
 
2173	}
2174
2175	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2176	if (event) {
2177		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2178		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2179			return ret;
2180	}
2181
2182	SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2183
2184	return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2185}
2186
2187static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2188{
 
2189	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2190	struct trace_entry *entry;
2191	struct trace_event *event;
2192
2193	entry = iter->ent;
2194
2195	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2196		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2197		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2198		SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
 
 
2199	}
2200
2201	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2202	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2203		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2204}
2205
2206int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2207{
 
2208	int cpu;
2209
2210	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2211	if (iter->cpu_file != TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2212		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2213		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2214			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
 
2215				return 0;
2216		} else {
2217			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2218				return 0;
2219		}
2220		return 1;
2221	}
2222
2223	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2224		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2225			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
 
2226				return 0;
2227		} else {
2228			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2229				return 0;
2230		}
2231	}
2232
2233	return 1;
2234}
2235
2236/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2237enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2238{
 
 
2239	enum print_line_t ret;
2240
2241	if (iter->lost_events &&
2242	    !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2243				 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2244		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2245
2246	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2247		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2248		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2249			return ret;
2250	}
2251
 
 
 
 
 
2252	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2253			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2254			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2255		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2256
2257	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2258			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2259			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2260		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2261
2262	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2263		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2264
2265	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2266		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2267
2268	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2269		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2270
2271	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2272}
2273
2274void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2275{
2276	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 
2277
2278	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2279	if (trace_empty(iter))
2280		return;
2281
2282	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2283		print_trace_header(m, iter);
2284
2285	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2286		print_lat_help_header(m);
2287}
2288
2289void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2290{
2291	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 
 
2292
2293	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2294		return;
2295
2296	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2297		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2298		if (trace_empty(iter))
2299			return;
2300		print_trace_header(m, iter);
2301		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2302			print_lat_help_header(m);
2303	} else {
2304		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2305			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2306				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->tr, m);
 
2307			else
2308				print_func_help_header(iter->tr, m);
 
2309		}
2310	}
2311}
2312
2313static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2314{
2315	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2316		return;
2317	seq_printf(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
2318	seq_printf(m, "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2319}
2320
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2321static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2322{
2323	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2324	int ret;
2325
2326	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2327		if (iter->tr) {
2328			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2329			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2330			test_ftrace_alive(m);
2331		}
2332		if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
 
 
2333			iter->trace->print_header(m);
2334		else
2335			trace_default_header(m);
2336
2337	} else if (iter->leftover) {
2338		/*
2339		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2340		 * want to just show it now.
2341		 */
2342		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2343
2344		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2345		iter->leftover = ret;
2346
2347	} else {
2348		print_trace_line(iter);
2349		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2350		/*
2351		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2352		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2353		 * Use that instead.
2354		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2355		 *        -1 otherwise.
2356		 */
2357		iter->leftover = ret;
2358	}
2359
2360	return 0;
2361}
2362
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2363static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2364	.start		= s_start,
2365	.next		= s_next,
2366	.stop		= s_stop,
2367	.show		= s_show,
2368};
2369
2370static struct trace_iterator *
2371__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2372{
2373	long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2374	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2375	int cpu;
2376
2377	if (tracing_disabled)
2378		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2379
2380	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2381	if (!iter)
2382		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2383
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2384	/*
2385	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2386	 * changes on it while we are reading.
2387	 */
2388	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2389	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2390	if (!iter->trace)
2391		goto fail;
2392
2393	if (current_trace)
2394		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
2395
2396	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2397		goto fail;
2398
2399	if (current_trace && current_trace->print_max)
2400		iter->tr = &max_tr;
 
 
 
 
2401	else
2402		iter->tr = &global_trace;
 
 
2403	iter->pos = -1;
 
2404	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2405	iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2406
2407	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2408	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2409		iter->trace->open(iter);
2410
2411	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2412	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer))
2413		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2414
2415	/* stop the trace while dumping */
2416	tracing_stop();
 
2417
2418	if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2419		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2420			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2421				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
 
2422		}
2423		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2424		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2425			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2426			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2427		}
2428	} else {
2429		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2430		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2431			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
 
2432		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2433		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2434		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2435	}
2436
2437	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2438
2439	return iter;
2440
2441 fail:
2442	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2443	kfree(iter->trace);
 
 
 
2444	seq_release_private(inode, file);
2445	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2446}
2447
2448int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2449{
2450	if (tracing_disabled)
2451		return -ENODEV;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2452
2453	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 
2454	return 0;
2455}
2456
2457static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2458{
 
2459	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2460	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2461	int cpu;
2462
2463	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
 
2464		return 0;
 
2465
 
2466	iter = m->private;
2467
2468	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 
2469	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2470		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2471			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2472	}
2473
2474	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
2475		iter->trace->close(iter);
2476
2477	/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2478	tracing_start();
 
 
 
 
2479	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2480
2481	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2482	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 
 
2483	kfree(iter->trace);
 
2484	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2485	return 0;
2486}
2487
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2488static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2489{
 
2490	struct trace_iterator *iter;
2491	int ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
2492
2493	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2494	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2495	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2496		long cpu = (long) inode->i_private;
2497
2498		if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2499			tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
 
 
 
 
 
2500		else
2501			tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
2502	}
2503
2504	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2505		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file);
2506		if (IS_ERR(iter))
2507			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
2508		else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2509			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2510	}
 
 
 
 
2511	return ret;
2512}
2513
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2514static void *
2515t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2516{
 
2517	struct tracer *t = v;
2518
2519	(*pos)++;
2520
2521	if (t)
2522		t = t->next;
2523
2524	return t;
2525}
2526
2527static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2528{
 
2529	struct tracer *t;
2530	loff_t l = 0;
2531
2532	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2533	for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
2534		;
 
 
2535
2536	return t;
2537}
2538
2539static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2540{
2541	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2542}
2543
2544static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2545{
2546	struct tracer *t = v;
2547
2548	if (!t)
2549		return 0;
2550
2551	seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
2552	if (t->next)
2553		seq_putc(m, ' ');
2554	else
2555		seq_putc(m, '\n');
2556
2557	return 0;
2558}
2559
2560static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
2561	.start		= t_start,
2562	.next		= t_next,
2563	.stop		= t_stop,
2564	.show		= t_show,
2565};
2566
2567static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2568{
2569	if (tracing_disabled)
2570		return -ENODEV;
 
2571
2572	return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2573}
2574
2575static ssize_t
2576tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2577		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2578{
2579	return count;
2580}
2581
2582static loff_t tracing_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2583{
 
 
2584	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2585		return seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2586	else
2587		return 0;
 
 
2588}
2589
2590static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
2591	.open		= tracing_open,
2592	.read		= seq_read,
2593	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
2594	.llseek		= tracing_seek,
2595	.release	= tracing_release,
2596};
2597
2598static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
2599	.open		= show_traces_open,
2600	.read		= seq_read,
2601	.release	= seq_release,
2602	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 
2603};
2604
2605/*
2606 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2607 */
2608static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask;
2609
2610/*
2611 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2612 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2613 */
2614static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2615
2616/*
2617 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2618 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2619 */
2620static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
2621
2622static ssize_t
2623tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2624		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2625{
 
 
2626	int len;
2627
2628	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
 
 
 
 
2629
2630	len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask);
2631	if (count - len < 2) {
 
2632		count = -EINVAL;
2633		goto out_err;
2634	}
2635	len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
2636	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
2637
2638out_err:
2639	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2640
2641	return count;
2642}
2643
2644static ssize_t
2645tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2646		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2647{
2648	int err, cpu;
2649	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
2650
2651	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
2652		return -ENOMEM;
2653
2654	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
2655	if (err)
2656		goto err_unlock;
2657
2658	mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
 
2659
2660	local_irq_disable();
2661	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2662	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2663		/*
2664		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2665		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2666		 */
2667		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2668				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2669			atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2670			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
2671		}
2672		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2673				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2674			atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2675			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
2676		}
2677	}
2678	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2679	local_irq_enable();
2680
2681	cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2682
2683	mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2684	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2685
2686	return count;
2687
2688err_unlock:
2689	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2690
2691	return err;
2692}
2693
2694static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
2695	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
2696	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
2697	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
 
2698	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
2699};
2700
2701static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2702{
2703	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
 
2704	u32 tracer_flags;
2705	int i;
2706
2707	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2708	tracer_flags = current_trace->flags->val;
2709	trace_opts = current_trace->flags->opts;
2710
2711	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2712		if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
2713			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2714		else
2715			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2716	}
2717
2718	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2719		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
2720			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2721		else
2722			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2723	}
2724	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2725
2726	return 0;
2727}
2728
2729static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
2730			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
2731			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
2732{
 
2733	int ret;
2734
2735	ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
2736	if (ret)
2737		return ret;
2738
2739	if (neg)
2740		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
2741	else
2742		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
2743	return 0;
2744}
2745
2746/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2747static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
2748{
 
2749	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
2750	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
2751	int i;
2752
2753	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
2754		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
2755
2756		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
2757			return __set_tracer_option(trace, trace->flags,
2758						   opts, neg);
2759	}
2760
2761	return -EINVAL;
2762}
2763
2764static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask, int enabled)
 
2765{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2766	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
2767	if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
2768		return;
 
 
 
 
 
2769
2770	if (enabled)
2771		trace_flags |= mask;
2772	else
2773		trace_flags &= ~mask;
2774
2775	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
2776		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
2777
2778	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE)
2779		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(global_trace.buffer, enabled);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2780}
2781
2782static ssize_t
2783tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2784			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2785{
 
 
2786	char buf[64];
2787	char *cmp;
2788	int neg = 0;
2789	int ret;
2790	int i;
2791
2792	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2793		return -EINVAL;
2794
2795	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2796		return -EFAULT;
2797
2798	buf[cnt] = 0;
2799	cmp = strstrip(buf);
2800
2801	if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
2802		neg = 1;
2803		cmp += 2;
2804	}
2805
2806	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2807		if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
2808			set_tracer_flags(1 << i, !neg);
2809			break;
2810		}
2811	}
2812
2813	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2814	if (!trace_options[i]) {
2815		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2816		ret = set_tracer_option(current_trace, cmp, neg);
2817		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2818		if (ret)
2819			return ret;
2820	}
2821
2822	*ppos += cnt;
2823
2824	return cnt;
2825}
2826
2827static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2828{
2829	if (tracing_disabled)
2830		return -ENODEV;
2831	return single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2832}
2833
2834static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
2835	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
2836	.read		= seq_read,
2837	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2838	.release	= single_release,
2839	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
2840};
2841
2842static const char readme_msg[] =
2843	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2844	"# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2845	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2846	"wakeup wakeup_rt preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function nop\n\n"
2847	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2848	"nop\n"
2849	"# echo wakeup > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2850	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2851	"wakeup\n"
2852	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2853	"noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2854	"# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2855	"# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on\n"
2856	"# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2857	"# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on\n"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2858;
2859
2860static ssize_t
2861tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2862		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2863{
2864	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2865					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
2866}
2867
2868static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
2869	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
2870	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
2871	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
2872};
2873
2874static ssize_t
2875tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
2876				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2877{
2878	char *buf_comm;
2879	char *file_buf;
2880	char *buf;
2881	int len = 0;
2882	int pid;
2883	int i;
2884
2885	file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
2886	if (!file_buf)
2887		return -ENOMEM;
2888
2889	buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2890	if (!buf_comm) {
2891		kfree(file_buf);
2892		return -ENOMEM;
2893	}
 
2894
2895	buf = file_buf;
 
 
2896
2897	for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
2898		int r;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2899
2900		pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
2901		if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2902			continue;
2903
2904		trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
2905		r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
2906		buf += r;
2907		len += r;
2908	}
2909
2910	len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2911				      file_buf, len);
 
 
 
 
 
2912
2913	kfree(file_buf);
2914	kfree(buf_comm);
2915
2916	return len;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2917}
2918
2919static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
2920    .open       = tracing_open_generic,
2921    .read       = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
2922    .llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
 
2923};
2924
2925static ssize_t
2926tracing_ctrl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2927		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2928{
2929	char buf[64];
2930	int r;
2931
2932	r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tracer_enabled);
 
 
 
2933	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2934}
2935
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2936static ssize_t
2937tracing_ctrl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2938		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2939{
2940	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2941	unsigned long val;
2942	int ret;
2943
2944	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
2945	if (ret)
2946		return ret;
2947
2948	val = !!val;
 
 
2949
2950	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2951	if (tracer_enabled ^ val) {
 
2952
2953		/* Only need to warn if this is used to change the state */
2954		WARN_ONCE(1, "tracing_enabled is deprecated. Use tracing_on");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2955
2956		if (val) {
2957			tracer_enabled = 1;
2958			if (current_trace->start)
2959				current_trace->start(tr);
2960			tracing_start();
2961		} else {
2962			tracer_enabled = 0;
2963			tracing_stop();
2964			if (current_trace->stop)
2965				current_trace->stop(tr);
2966		}
 
2967	}
2968	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
2969
2970	*ppos += cnt;
 
 
 
 
2971
2972	return cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2973}
2974
2975static ssize_t
2976tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2977		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2978{
 
2979	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
2980	int r;
2981
2982	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2983	if (current_trace)
2984		r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", current_trace->name);
2985	else
2986		r = sprintf(buf, "\n");
2987	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2988
2989	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2990}
2991
2992int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
2993{
2994	tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
2995	return t->init(tr);
2996}
2997
2998static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long val)
2999{
3000	int cpu;
 
3001	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3002		tr->data[cpu]->entries = val;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3003}
 
3004
3005static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size, int cpu)
 
3006{
3007	int ret;
3008
3009	/*
3010	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
3011	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
3012	 * expanding it later.
3013	 */
3014	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
 
 
 
 
3015
3016	ret = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer, size, cpu);
3017	if (ret < 0)
3018		return ret;
3019
3020	if (!current_trace->use_max_tr)
 
 
3021		goto out;
3022
3023	ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, size, cpu);
3024	if (ret < 0) {
3025		int r = 0;
3026
3027		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3028			int i;
3029			for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
3030				r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
3031						global_trace.data[i]->entries,
3032						i);
3033				if (r < 0)
3034					break;
3035			}
3036		} else {
3037			r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
3038						global_trace.data[cpu]->entries,
3039						cpu);
3040		}
3041
3042		if (r < 0) {
3043			/*
3044			 * AARGH! We are left with different
3045			 * size max buffer!!!!
3046			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
3047			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
3048			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
3049			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
3050			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
3051			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
3052			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
3053			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
3054			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
3055			 * tracing.
3056			 */
3057			WARN_ON(1);
3058			tracing_disabled = 1;
3059		}
3060		return ret;
3061	}
3062
3063	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3064		set_buffer_entries(&max_tr, size);
3065	else
3066		max_tr.data[cpu]->entries = size;
3067
3068 out:
 
 
3069	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3070		set_buffer_entries(&global_trace, size);
3071	else
3072		global_trace.data[cpu]->entries = size;
3073
3074	return ret;
3075}
3076
3077static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
 
3078{
3079	int ret = size;
3080
3081	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3082
3083	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3084		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
3085		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
3086			ret = -EINVAL;
3087			goto out;
3088		}
3089	}
3090
3091	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(size, cpu_id);
3092	if (ret < 0)
3093		ret = -ENOMEM;
3094
3095out:
3096	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3097
3098	return ret;
3099}
3100
3101
3102/**
3103 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
3104 *
3105 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
3106 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
3107 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
3108 * to their default size.
3109 *
3110 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
3111 */
3112int tracing_update_buffers(void)
3113{
3114	int ret = 0;
3115
3116	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3117	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3118		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size,
3119						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3120	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3121
3122	return ret;
3123}
3124
3125struct trace_option_dentry;
3126
3127static struct trace_option_dentry *
3128create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer);
3129
3130static void
3131destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
3132
3133static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3134{
3135	static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
3136	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3137	struct tracer *t;
 
 
 
3138	int ret = 0;
3139
3140	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3141
3142	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
3143		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size,
3144						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3145		if (ret < 0)
3146			goto out;
3147		ret = 0;
3148	}
3149
3150	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
3151		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
3152			break;
3153	}
3154	if (!t) {
3155		ret = -EINVAL;
3156		goto out;
3157	}
3158	if (t == current_trace)
3159		goto out;
3160
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3161	trace_branch_disable();
3162	if (current_trace && current_trace->reset)
3163		current_trace->reset(tr);
3164	if (current_trace && current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3165		/*
3166		 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
3167		 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
3168		 * we want preserve it.
 
 
3169		 */
3170		ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3171		set_buffer_entries(&max_tr, 1);
3172	}
3173	destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
3174
3175	current_trace = t;
3176
3177	topts = create_trace_option_files(current_trace);
3178	if (current_trace->use_max_tr) {
3179		int cpu;
3180		/* we need to make per cpu buffer sizes equivalent */
3181		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3182			ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer,
3183						global_trace.data[cpu]->entries,
3184						cpu);
3185			if (ret < 0)
3186				goto out;
3187			max_tr.data[cpu]->entries =
3188					global_trace.data[cpu]->entries;
3189		}
3190	}
 
3191
3192	if (t->init) {
3193		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
3194		if (ret)
3195			goto out;
3196	}
3197
 
 
3198	trace_branch_enable(tr);
3199 out:
3200	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3201
3202	return ret;
3203}
3204
3205static ssize_t
3206tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3207			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3208{
 
3209	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
3210	int i;
3211	size_t ret;
3212	int err;
3213
3214	ret = cnt;
3215
3216	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
3217		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
3218
3219	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3220		return -EFAULT;
3221
3222	buf[cnt] = 0;
3223
3224	/* strip ending whitespace. */
3225	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
3226		buf[i] = 0;
3227
3228	err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
3229	if (err)
3230		return err;
3231
3232	*ppos += ret;
3233
3234	return ret;
3235}
3236
3237static ssize_t
3238tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3239		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3240{
3241	unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3242	char buf[64];
3243	int r;
3244
3245	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
3246		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
3247	if (r > sizeof(buf))
3248		r = sizeof(buf);
3249	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3250}
3251
3252static ssize_t
3253tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3254		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3255{
3256	unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3257	unsigned long val;
3258	int ret;
3259
3260	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3261	if (ret)
3262		return ret;
3263
3264	*ptr = val * 1000;
3265
3266	return cnt;
3267}
3268
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3269static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3270{
3271	long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
3272	struct trace_iterator *iter;
3273	int ret = 0;
3274
3275	if (tracing_disabled)
3276		return -ENODEV;
 
3277
3278	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3279
3280	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
3281	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3282	if (!iter) {
3283		ret = -ENOMEM;
 
3284		goto out;
3285	}
3286
3287	/*
3288	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3289	 * changes on it while we are reading.
3290	 */
3291	iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3292	if (!iter->trace) {
3293		ret = -ENOMEM;
3294		goto fail;
3295	}
3296	if (current_trace)
3297		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3298
3299	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3300		ret = -ENOMEM;
3301		goto fail;
3302	}
3303
3304	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
3305	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
3306
3307	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3308		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3309
3310	iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
3311	iter->tr = &global_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
3312	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3313	filp->private_data = iter;
3314
3315	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
3316		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
3317
3318	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 
 
3319out:
3320	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3321	return ret;
3322
3323fail:
3324	kfree(iter->trace);
3325	kfree(iter);
 
3326	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3327	return ret;
3328}
3329
3330static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3331{
3332	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
 
3333
3334	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3335
 
 
3336	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
3337		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
3338
3339	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3340
3341	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3342	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3343	kfree(iter->trace);
3344	kfree(iter);
3345
 
 
3346	return 0;
3347}
3348
3349static unsigned int
3350tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
3351{
3352	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
 
 
 
3353
3354	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) {
3355		/*
3356		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3357		 */
3358		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3359	} else {
3360		if (!trace_empty(iter))
3361			return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3362		poll_wait(filp, &trace_wait, poll_table);
3363		if (!trace_empty(iter))
3364			return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3365
3366		return 0;
3367	}
3368}
3369
3370
3371void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3372{
3373	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
3374
3375	prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3376
3377	if (trace_empty(iter))
3378		schedule();
3379
3380	finish_wait(&trace_wait, &wait);
3381}
3382
3383/*
3384 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3385 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3386 *
3387 *  1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3388 *     a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3389 *  2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3390 *     the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3391 *     (and tracing them too)
3392 *
3393 *     Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3394 */
3395void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3396{
3397	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3398	/* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3399	schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
3400}
3401
3402/* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3403static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
3404{
3405	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
3406
3407	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
3408
3409		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
3410			return -EAGAIN;
3411		}
3412
3413		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3414
3415		iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
3416
3417		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3418
3419		if (signal_pending(current))
3420			return -EINTR;
3421
3422		/*
3423		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3424		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3425		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3426		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3427		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3428		 *
3429		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3430		 */
3431		if (!tracer_enabled && iter->pos)
3432			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3433	}
3434
3435	return 1;
3436}
3437
3438/*
3439 * Consumer reader.
3440 */
3441static ssize_t
3442tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3443		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3444{
3445	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3446	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3447	ssize_t sret;
3448
3449	/* return any leftover data */
3450	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3451	if (sret != -EBUSY)
3452		return sret;
3453
3454	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3455
3456	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3457	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3458	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3459		old_tracer = current_trace;
3460		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3461	}
3462	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3463
3464	/*
3465	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3466	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3467	 * is protected.
3468	 */
3469	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3470	if (iter->trace->read) {
3471		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3472		if (sret)
3473			goto out;
3474	}
3475
3476waitagain:
3477	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3478	if (sret <= 0)
3479		goto out;
3480
3481	/* stop when tracing is finished */
3482	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
3483		sret = 0;
3484		goto out;
3485	}
3486
3487	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
3488		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3489
3490	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3491	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
3492	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
3493	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
 
 
3494	iter->pos = -1;
3495
3496	trace_event_read_lock();
3497	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3498	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
3499		enum print_line_t ret;
3500		int len = iter->seq.len;
3501
3502		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3503		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3504			/* don't print partial lines */
3505			iter->seq.len = len;
3506			break;
3507		}
3508		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3509			trace_consume(iter);
3510
3511		if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
3512			break;
3513
3514		/*
3515		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
3516		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
3517		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
3518		 */
3519		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
3520			  iter->ent->type);
3521	}
3522	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3523	trace_event_read_unlock();
3524
3525	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
3526	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3527	if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
3528		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3529
3530	/*
3531	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
3532	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3533	 */
3534	if (sret == -EBUSY)
3535		goto waitagain;
3536
3537out:
3538	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3539
3540	return sret;
3541}
3542
3543static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3544				     struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3545{
3546	__free_page(buf->page);
3547}
3548
3549static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
3550				     unsigned int idx)
3551{
3552	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
3553}
3554
3555static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
3556	.can_merge		= 0,
3557	.map			= generic_pipe_buf_map,
3558	.unmap			= generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3559	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3560	.release		= tracing_pipe_buf_release,
3561	.steal			= generic_pipe_buf_steal,
3562	.get			= generic_pipe_buf_get,
3563};
3564
3565static size_t
3566tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3567{
3568	size_t count;
 
3569	int ret;
3570
3571	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3572	for (;;) {
3573		count = iter->seq.len;
3574		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3575		count = iter->seq.len - count;
3576		if (rem < count) {
3577			rem = 0;
3578			iter->seq.len -= count;
3579			break;
3580		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
3581		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3582			iter->seq.len -= count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3583			break;
3584		}
3585
3586		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3587			trace_consume(iter);
3588		rem -= count;
3589		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
3590			rem = 0;
3591			iter->ent = NULL;
3592			break;
3593		}
3594	}
3595
3596	return rem;
3597}
3598
3599static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
3600					loff_t *ppos,
3601					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3602					size_t len,
3603					unsigned int flags)
3604{
3605	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3606	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3607	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3608	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3609		.pages		= pages_def,
3610		.partial	= partial_def,
3611		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3612		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
3613		.flags		= flags,
3614		.ops		= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
3615		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
3616	};
3617	static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3618	ssize_t ret;
3619	size_t rem;
3620	unsigned int i;
3621
3622	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3623		return -ENOMEM;
3624
3625	/* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3626	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3627	if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3628		old_tracer = current_trace;
3629		*iter->trace = *current_trace;
3630	}
3631	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3632
3633	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3634
3635	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
3636		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
3637					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
3638		if (ret)
3639			goto out_err;
3640	}
3641
3642	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3643	if (ret <= 0)
3644		goto out_err;
3645
3646	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3647		ret = -EFAULT;
3648		goto out_err;
3649	}
3650
3651	trace_event_read_lock();
3652	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3653
3654	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3655	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < pipe->buffers && rem; i++) {
3656		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
3657		if (!spd.pages[i])
3658			break;
3659
3660		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
3661
3662		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3663		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
3664					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
3665					  iter->seq.len);
3666		if (ret < 0) {
3667			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
3668			break;
3669		}
3670		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3671		spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
3672
3673		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3674	}
3675
3676	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3677	trace_event_read_unlock();
3678	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3679
3680	spd.nr_pages = i;
3681
3682	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 
 
 
3683out:
3684	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
3685	return ret;
3686
3687out_err:
3688	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3689	goto out;
3690}
3691
3692struct ftrace_entries_info {
3693	struct trace_array	*tr;
3694	int			cpu;
3695};
3696
3697static int tracing_entries_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3698{
3699	struct ftrace_entries_info *info;
3700
3701	if (tracing_disabled)
3702		return -ENODEV;
3703
3704	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
3705	if (!info)
3706		return -ENOMEM;
3707
3708	info->tr = &global_trace;
3709	info->cpu = (unsigned long)inode->i_private;
3710
3711	filp->private_data = info;
3712
3713	return 0;
3714}
3715
3716static ssize_t
3717tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3718		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3719{
3720	struct ftrace_entries_info *info = filp->private_data;
3721	struct trace_array *tr = info->tr;
 
3722	char buf[64];
3723	int r = 0;
3724	ssize_t ret;
3725
3726	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3727
3728	if (info->cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3729		int cpu, buf_size_same;
3730		unsigned long size;
3731
3732		size = 0;
3733		buf_size_same = 1;
3734		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
3735		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3736			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
3737			if (size == 0)
3738				size = tr->data[cpu]->entries;
3739			if (size != tr->data[cpu]->entries) {
3740				buf_size_same = 0;
3741				break;
3742			}
3743		}
3744
3745		if (buf_size_same) {
3746			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3747				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3748					    size >> 10,
3749					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
3750			else
3751				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
3752		} else
3753			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
3754	} else
3755		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", tr->data[info->cpu]->entries >> 10);
3756
3757	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3758
3759	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3760	return ret;
3761}
3762
3763static ssize_t
3764tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3765		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3766{
3767	struct ftrace_entries_info *info = filp->private_data;
 
3768	unsigned long val;
3769	int ret;
3770
3771	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3772	if (ret)
3773		return ret;
3774
3775	/* must have at least 1 entry */
3776	if (!val)
3777		return -EINVAL;
3778
3779	/* value is in KB */
3780	val <<= 10;
3781
3782	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val, info->cpu);
3783	if (ret < 0)
3784		return ret;
3785
3786	*ppos += cnt;
3787
3788	return cnt;
3789}
3790
3791static int
3792tracing_entries_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3793{
3794	struct ftrace_entries_info *info = filp->private_data;
3795
3796	kfree(info);
3797
3798	return 0;
3799}
3800
3801static ssize_t
3802tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3803				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3804{
3805	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3806	char buf[64];
3807	int r, cpu;
3808	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
3809
3810	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3811	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3812		size += tr->data[cpu]->entries >> 10;
3813		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3814			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
3815	}
3816	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
3817		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
3818	else
3819		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
3820	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3821
3822	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3823}
3824
3825static ssize_t
3826tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3827			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3828{
3829	/*
3830	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
3831	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
3832	 */
3833
3834	*ppos += cnt;
3835
3836	return cnt;
3837}
3838
3839static int
3840tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3841{
 
 
3842	/* disable tracing ? */
3843	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
3844		tracing_off();
3845	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
3846	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 
 
3847
3848	return 0;
3849}
3850
3851static ssize_t
3852tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3853					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3854{
3855	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
3856	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3857	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
 
3858	struct print_entry *entry;
3859	unsigned long irq_flags;
3860	struct page *pages[2];
3861	void *map_page[2];
3862	int nr_pages = 1;
3863	ssize_t written;
3864	int offset;
3865	int size;
3866	int len;
3867	int ret;
3868	int i;
 
 
3869
3870	if (tracing_disabled)
3871		return -EINVAL;
3872
 
 
 
3873	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
3874		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
3875
3876	/*
3877	 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
3878	 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
3879	 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
3880	 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
3881	 * straight into the ring buffer.
3882	 *
3883	 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
3884	 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
3885	 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
3886	 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
3887	 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
3888	 * ring buffer.
3889	 */
3890	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
3891
3892	/* check if we cross pages */
3893	if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
3894		nr_pages = 2;
3895
3896	offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
3897	addr &= PAGE_MASK;
3898
3899	ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
3900	if (ret < nr_pages) {
3901		while (--ret >= 0)
3902			put_page(pages[ret]);
3903		written = -EFAULT;
3904		goto out;
3905	}
3906
3907	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
3908		map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
3909
3910	local_save_flags(irq_flags);
3911	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
3912	buffer = global_trace.buffer;
3913	event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3914					  irq_flags, preempt_count());
3915	if (!event) {
3916		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
3917		written = -EBADF;
3918		goto out_unlock;
3919	}
3920
3921	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3922	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
3923
3924	if (nr_pages == 2) {
3925		len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
3926		memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
3927		memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
 
3928	} else
3929		memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
 
 
 
 
 
 
3930
3931	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
3932		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
3933		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
3934	} else
3935		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
3936
3937	ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
3938
3939	written = cnt;
 
3940
3941	*fpos += written;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3942
3943 out_unlock:
3944	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++){
3945		kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
3946		put_page(pages[i]);
3947	}
3948 out:
3949	return written;
3950}
3951
3952static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3953{
 
3954	int i;
3955
3956	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
3957		seq_printf(m,
3958			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
3959			i == trace_clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
3960			i == trace_clock_id ? "]" : "");
3961	seq_putc(m, '\n');
3962
3963	return 0;
3964}
3965
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3966static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3967				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3968{
 
 
3969	char buf[64];
3970	const char *clockstr;
3971	int i;
3972
3973	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3974		return -EINVAL;
3975
3976	if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3977		return -EFAULT;
3978
3979	buf[cnt] = 0;
3980
3981	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
3982
3983	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
3984		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
3985			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3986	}
3987	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
3988		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3989
3990	trace_clock_id = i;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3991
3992	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3993
3994	ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3995	if (max_tr.buffer)
3996		ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3997
 
 
 
 
 
3998	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
 
3999
4000	*fpos += cnt;
 
 
 
4001
4002	return cnt;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4003}
4004
4005static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4006{
4007	if (tracing_disabled)
4008		return -ENODEV;
4009	return single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4010}
4011
4012static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
 
 
 
4013	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4014	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
4015	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
4016	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4017};
4018
4019static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = {
 
4020	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4021	.read		= tracing_ctrl_read,
4022	.write		= tracing_ctrl_write,
4023	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4024};
 
4025
4026static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
4027	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4028	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
4029	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
4030	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4031};
4032
4033static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
4034	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
4035	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
4036	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
4037	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
4038	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
4039	.llseek		= no_llseek,
4040};
4041
4042static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
4043	.open		= tracing_entries_open,
4044	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
4045	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
4046	.release	= tracing_entries_release,
4047	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
4048};
4049
4050static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
4051	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4052	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
4053	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
4054};
4055
4056static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
 
4057	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
4058	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
4059};
4060
4061static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
4062	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4063	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
4064	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4065};
4066
4067static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
4068	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
4069	.read		= seq_read,
4070	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4071	.release	= single_release,
4072	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
4073};
4074
4075struct ftrace_buffer_info {
4076	struct trace_array	*tr;
4077	void			*spare;
4078	int			cpu;
4079	unsigned int		read;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4080};
4081
4082static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4083{
4084	int cpu = (int)(long)inode->i_private;
4085	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 
4086
4087	if (tracing_disabled)
4088		return -ENODEV;
 
4089
4090	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
4091	if (!info)
 
4092		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
4093
4094	info->tr	= &global_trace;
4095	info->cpu	= cpu;
4096	info->spare	= NULL;
 
 
4097	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
4098	info->read	= (unsigned int)-1;
4099
4100	filp->private_data = info;
4101
4102	return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4103}
4104
4105static ssize_t
4106tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4107		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4108{
4109	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
4110	ssize_t ret;
4111	size_t size;
 
4112
4113	if (!count)
4114		return 0;
4115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4116	if (!info->spare)
4117		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
4118	if (!info->spare)
4119		return -ENOMEM;
4120
4121	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
4122	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
4123		goto read;
4124
4125	trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
4126	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
 
4127				    &info->spare,
4128				    count,
4129				    info->cpu, 0);
4130	trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
4131	if (ret < 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4132		return 0;
 
4133
4134	info->read = 0;
4135
4136read:
4137	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
4138	if (size > count)
4139		size = count;
4140
4141	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
4142	if (ret == size)
4143		return -EFAULT;
 
4144	size -= ret;
4145
4146	*ppos += size;
4147	info->read += size;
4148
4149	return size;
4150}
4151
4152static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4153{
4154	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4155
4156	if (info->spare)
4157		ring_buffer_free_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->spare);
4158	kfree(info);
 
 
 
4159
4160	return 0;
4161}
4162
4163struct buffer_ref {
4164	struct ring_buffer	*buffer;
4165	void			*page;
4166	int			ref;
 
4167};
4168
4169static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4170				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
4171{
4172	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
4173
4174	if (--ref->ref)
4175		return;
4176
4177	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
4178	kfree(ref);
4179	buf->private = 0;
4180}
4181
4182static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4183				 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
4184{
4185	return 1;
 
 
 
4186}
4187
4188static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4189				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
4190{
4191	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
4192
4193	ref->ref++;
 
 
 
 
4194}
4195
4196/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
4197static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
4198	.can_merge		= 0,
4199	.map			= generic_pipe_buf_map,
4200	.unmap			= generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
4201	.confirm		= generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4202	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
4203	.steal			= buffer_pipe_buf_steal,
4204	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
4205};
4206
4207/*
4208 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
4209 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
4210 */
4211static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
4212{
4213	struct buffer_ref *ref =
4214		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
4215
4216	if (--ref->ref)
4217		return;
4218
4219	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
4220	kfree(ref);
4221	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
4222}
4223
4224static ssize_t
4225tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
4226			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
4227			    unsigned int flags)
4228{
4229	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 
4230	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4231	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4232	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4233		.pages		= pages_def,
4234		.partial	= partial_def,
4235		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4236		.flags		= flags,
4237		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
4238		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
4239	};
4240	struct buffer_ref *ref;
4241	int entries, size, i;
4242	size_t ret;
4243
4244	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4245		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
4246
4247	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
4248		WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
4249		ret = -EINVAL;
4250		goto out;
4251	}
4252
4253	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
4254		WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
4255		if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
4256			ret = -EINVAL;
4257			goto out;
4258		}
4259		len &= PAGE_MASK;
4260	}
4261
4262	trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
4263	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
 
 
 
 
4264
4265	for (i = 0; i < pipe->buffers && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
4266		struct page *page;
4267		int r;
4268
4269		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
4270		if (!ref)
 
4271			break;
 
4272
4273		ref->ref = 1;
4274		ref->buffer = info->tr->buffer;
4275		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, info->cpu);
4276		if (!ref->page) {
 
 
4277			kfree(ref);
4278			break;
4279		}
 
4280
4281		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
4282					  len, info->cpu, 1);
4283		if (r < 0) {
4284			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
 
4285			kfree(ref);
4286			break;
4287		}
4288
4289		/*
4290		 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
4291		 * user land.
4292		 */
4293		size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
4294		if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
4295			memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
4296
4297		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
4298
4299		spd.pages[i] = page;
4300		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
4301		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4302		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
4303		spd.nr_pages++;
4304		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
4305
4306		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
4307	}
4308
4309	trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
4310	spd.nr_pages = i;
4311
4312	/* did we read anything? */
4313	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
4314		if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)
4315			ret = -EAGAIN;
4316		else
4317			ret = 0;
4318		/* TODO: block */
4319		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
4320	}
4321
4322	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4323	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4324out:
 
 
4325	return ret;
4326}
4327
4328static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
4329	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
4330	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 
4331	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
4332	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
4333	.llseek		= no_llseek,
4334};
4335
4336static ssize_t
4337tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4338		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4339{
4340	unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)filp->private_data;
4341	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 
 
4342	struct trace_seq *s;
4343	unsigned long cnt;
4344	unsigned long long t;
4345	unsigned long usec_rem;
4346
4347	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4348	if (!s)
4349		return -ENOMEM;
4350
4351	trace_seq_init(s);
4352
4353	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4354	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
4355
4356	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4357	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4358
4359	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4360	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4361
4362	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4363	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
4364
4365	t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(tr->buffer, cpu));
4366	usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
4367	trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
4368
4369	t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(tr->buffer, cpu));
4370	usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
4371	trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4372
4373	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4374
4375	kfree(s);
4376
4377	return count;
4378}
4379
4380static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
4381	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4382	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
4383	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 
4384};
4385
4386#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4387
4388int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
4389{
4390	return 0;
4391}
4392
4393static ssize_t
4394tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4395		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4396{
4397	static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
4398	static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
4399	unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
4400	char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
4401	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
4402	int r;
4403
4404	mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
4405	r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
4406
4407	r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
4408	buf[r++] = '\n';
4409
4410	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4411
4412	mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
 
 
 
4413
4414	return r;
 
 
4415}
4416
4417static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
4418	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4419	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
4420	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
4421};
4422#endif
4423
4424static struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4425
4426struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
 
 
 
4427{
4428	static int once;
 
4429
4430	if (d_tracer)
4431		return d_tracer;
4432
4433	if (!debugfs_initialized())
4434		return NULL;
4435
4436	d_tracer = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
 
4437
4438	if (!d_tracer && !once) {
4439		once = 1;
4440		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
4441		return NULL;
4442	}
4443
4444	return d_tracer;
4445}
4446
4447static struct dentry *d_percpu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4448
4449struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4450{
4451	static int once;
4452	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4453
4454	if (d_percpu)
4455		return d_percpu;
4456
4457	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
 
4458
4459	if (!d_tracer)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4460		return NULL;
4461
4462	d_percpu = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4463
4464	if (!d_percpu && !once) {
4465		once = 1;
4466		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
4467		return NULL;
4468	}
4469
4470	return d_percpu;
 
 
 
 
 
4471}
4472
4473static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4474{
4475	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu();
4476	struct dentry *d_cpu;
4477	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
4478
4479	if (!d_percpu)
4480		return;
4481
4482	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
4483	d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
4484	if (!d_cpu) {
4485		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
4486		return;
4487	}
4488
4489	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
4490	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
4491			(void *) cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4492
4493	/* per cpu trace */
4494	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
4495			(void *) cpu, &tracing_fops);
4496
4497	trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
4498			(void *) cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
4499
4500	trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
4501			(void *) cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
4502
4503	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
4504			(void *) cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4505}
4506
4507#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4508/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4509#include "trace_selftest.c"
4510#endif
4511
4512struct trace_option_dentry {
4513	struct tracer_opt		*opt;
4514	struct tracer_flags		*flags;
4515	struct dentry			*entry;
4516};
4517
4518static ssize_t
4519trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4520			loff_t *ppos)
4521{
4522	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4523	char *buf;
4524
4525	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
4526		buf = "1\n";
4527	else
4528		buf = "0\n";
4529
4530	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4531}
4532
4533static ssize_t
4534trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4535			 loff_t *ppos)
4536{
4537	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4538	unsigned long val;
4539	int ret;
4540
4541	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4542	if (ret)
4543		return ret;
4544
4545	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4546		return -EINVAL;
4547
4548	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
4549		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4550		ret = __set_tracer_option(current_trace, topt->flags,
4551					  topt->opt, !val);
4552		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4553		if (ret)
4554			return ret;
4555	}
4556
4557	*ppos += cnt;
4558
4559	return cnt;
4560}
4561
4562
4563static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
4564	.open = tracing_open_generic,
4565	.read = trace_options_read,
4566	.write = trace_options_write,
4567	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
4568};
4569
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4570static ssize_t
4571trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4572			loff_t *ppos)
4573{
4574	long index = (long)filp->private_data;
 
 
4575	char *buf;
4576
4577	if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
 
 
4578		buf = "1\n";
4579	else
4580		buf = "0\n";
4581
4582	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4583}
4584
4585static ssize_t
4586trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4587			 loff_t *ppos)
4588{
4589	long index = (long)filp->private_data;
 
 
4590	unsigned long val;
4591	int ret;
4592
 
 
4593	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4594	if (ret)
4595		return ret;
4596
4597	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4598		return -EINVAL;
4599	set_tracer_flags(1 << index, val);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4600
4601	*ppos += cnt;
4602
4603	return cnt;
4604}
4605
4606static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
4607	.open = tracing_open_generic,
4608	.read = trace_options_core_read,
4609	.write = trace_options_core_write,
4610	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4611};
4612
4613struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
4614				 umode_t mode,
4615				 struct dentry *parent,
4616				 void *data,
4617				 const struct file_operations *fops)
4618{
4619	struct dentry *ret;
4620
4621	ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
4622	if (!ret)
4623		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
4624
4625	return ret;
4626}
4627
4628
4629static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4630{
4631	struct dentry *d_tracer;
4632	static struct dentry *t_options;
4633
4634	if (t_options)
4635		return t_options;
4636
4637	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4638	if (!d_tracer)
4639		return NULL;
4640
4641	t_options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
4642	if (!t_options) {
4643		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4644		return NULL;
4645	}
4646
4647	return t_options;
4648}
4649
4650static void
4651create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
 
4652			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
4653			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
4654{
4655	struct dentry *t_options;
4656
4657	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4658	if (!t_options)
4659		return;
4660
4661	topt->flags = flags;
4662	topt->opt = opt;
 
4663
4664	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
4665				    &trace_options_fops);
4666
4667}
4668
4669static struct trace_option_dentry *
4670create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer)
4671{
4672	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
 
4673	struct tracer_flags *flags;
4674	struct tracer_opt *opts;
4675	int cnt;
 
4676
4677	if (!tracer)
4678		return NULL;
4679
4680	flags = tracer->flags;
4681
4682	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
4683		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4684
4685	opts = flags->opts;
4686
4687	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4688		;
4689
4690	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
4691	if (!topts)
4692		return NULL;
4693
4694	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4695		create_trace_option_file(&topts[cnt], flags,
4696					 &opts[cnt]);
4697
4698	return topts;
4699}
4700
4701static void
4702destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
4703{
4704	int cnt;
4705
4706	if (!topts)
4707		return;
4708
4709	for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
4710		if (topts[cnt].entry)
4711			debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
 
 
4712	}
4713
4714	kfree(topts);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4715}
4716
4717static struct dentry *
4718create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option, long index)
 
4719{
4720	struct dentry *t_options;
4721
4722	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4723	if (!t_options)
4724		return NULL;
4725
4726	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
4727				    &trace_options_core_fops);
 
4728}
4729
4730static __init void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4731{
4732	struct dentry *t_options;
 
4733	int i;
4734
4735	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4736	if (!t_options)
4737		return;
4738
4739	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
4740		create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options[i], i);
 
 
 
4741}
4742
4743static ssize_t
4744rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4745	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4746{
4747	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4748	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
4749	char buf[64];
4750	int r;
4751
4752	if (buffer)
4753		r = ring_buffer_record_is_on(buffer);
4754	else
4755		r = 0;
4756
4757	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
4758
4759	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4760}
4761
4762static ssize_t
4763rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4764		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4765{
4766	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4767	struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
4768	unsigned long val;
4769	int ret;
4770
4771	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4772	if (ret)
4773		return ret;
4774
4775	if (buffer) {
4776		if (val)
4777			ring_buffer_record_on(buffer);
4778		else
4779			ring_buffer_record_off(buffer);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4780	}
4781
4782	(*ppos)++;
4783
4784	return cnt;
4785}
4786
4787static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
4788	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
4789	.read		= rb_simple_read,
4790	.write		= rb_simple_write,
 
4791	.llseek		= default_llseek,
4792};
4793
4794static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
 
 
4795{
4796	struct dentry *d_tracer;
4797	int cpu;
 
4798
4799	trace_access_lock_init();
 
4800
4801	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
 
4802
4803	trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
4804			&global_trace, &tracing_ctrl_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
4805
4806	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
4807			NULL, &tracing_iter_fops);
 
4808
4809	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
4810			NULL, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
4811
4812	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
4813			(void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_fops);
4814
4815	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
4816			&global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
4817
4818	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
4819			&global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4820
4821#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4822	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
4823			&tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4824#endif
4825
4826	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
4827			&tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4828
4829	trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
4830			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4831
4832	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
4833			(void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4834
4835	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
4836			(void *) RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS, &tracing_entries_fops);
4837
4838	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
4839			&global_trace, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
4840
4841	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0644, d_tracer,
4842			&global_trace, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
4843
4844	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
4845			NULL, &tracing_mark_fops);
4846
4847	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
4848			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
4849
4850	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, NULL,
4851			  &trace_clock_fops);
4852
4853	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
4854			    &global_trace, &rb_simple_fops);
4855
4856#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4857	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
4858			&ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4859#endif
4860
4861	create_trace_options_dir();
 
4862
4863	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4864		tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4865
4866	return 0;
4867}
4868
 
 
4869static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
4870			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
4871{
4872	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4873		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4874	return NOTIFY_OK;
4875}
4876
4877static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
4878	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
4879	.next           = NULL,
4880	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4881};
4882
4883static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
4884			     unsigned long val,
4885			     void *data)
4886{
4887	switch (val) {
4888	case DIE_OOPS:
4889		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4890			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4891		break;
4892	default:
4893		break;
4894	}
4895	return NOTIFY_OK;
4896}
4897
4898static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
4899	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
4900	.priority = 200
4901};
4902
4903/*
4904 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4905 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4906 */
4907#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
4908
4909/*
4910 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4911 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4912 * should be at.
4913 */
4914#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
4915
4916void
4917trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
4918{
4919	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
4920	if (s->len >= 1000)
4921		s->len = 1000;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4922
4923	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4924	s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
4925
4926	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
4927
4928	trace_seq_init(s);
4929}
4930
4931void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4932{
4933	iter->tr = &global_trace;
4934	iter->trace = current_trace;
4935	iter->cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4936}
4937
4938static void
4939__ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4940{
4941	static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock =
4942		(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
4943	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4944	static struct trace_iterator iter;
 
 
4945	unsigned int old_userobj;
4946	static int dump_ran;
4947	unsigned long flags;
4948	int cnt = 0, cpu;
4949
4950	/* only one dump */
4951	local_irq_save(flags);
4952	arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4953	if (dump_ran)
4954		goto out;
4955
4956	dump_ran = 1;
4957
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4958	tracing_off();
4959
4960	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
4961	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
4962		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
4963		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
4964	}
4965
4966	if (disable_tracing)
4967		ftrace_kill();
4968
 
4969	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
 
 
 
 
 
4970
4971	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4972		atomic_inc(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4973	}
4974
4975	old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4976
4977	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4978	trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4979
4980	/* Simulate the iterator */
4981	iter.tr = &global_trace;
4982	iter.trace = current_trace;
4983
4984	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
4985	case DUMP_ALL:
4986		iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4987		break;
4988	case DUMP_ORIG:
4989		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
4990		break;
4991	case DUMP_NONE:
4992		goto out_enable;
4993	default:
4994		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
4995		iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4996	}
4997
4998	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4999
 
 
 
 
 
 
5000	/*
5001	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
5002	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
5003	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
5004	 * and then release the locks again.
5005	 */
5006
5007	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
5008
5009		if (!cnt)
5010			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
5011
5012		cnt++;
5013
5014		/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
5015		memset(&iter.seq, 0,
5016		       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
5017		       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
5018		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
5019		iter.pos = -1;
5020
5021		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
5022			int ret;
5023
5024			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
5025			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
5026				trace_consume(&iter);
5027		}
5028		touch_nmi_watchdog();
5029
5030		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
5031	}
5032
5033	if (!cnt)
5034		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
5035	else
5036		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
5037
5038 out_enable:
5039	/* Re-enable tracing if requested */
5040	if (!disable_tracing) {
5041		trace_flags |= old_userobj;
5042
5043		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5044			atomic_dec(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
5045		}
5046		tracing_on();
5047	}
5048
5049 out:
5050	arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
5051	local_irq_restore(flags);
5052}
 
5053
5054/* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
5055void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
 
 
 
5056{
5057	__ftrace_dump(true, oops_dump_mode);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5058}
5059EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
5060
5061__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
5062{
5063	int ring_buf_size;
5064	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
5065	int i;
5066	int ret = -ENOMEM;
5067
5068
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5069	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
5070		goto out;
5071
5072	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
5073		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
5074
5075	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
5076	if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
 
5077		trace_printk_init_buffers();
5078
5079	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
5080	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5081		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
5082	else
5083		ring_buf_size = 1;
5084
5085	rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
5086
5087	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
5088	cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
5089
5090	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
5091	global_trace.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size, rb_flags);
5092	if (!global_trace.buffer) {
5093		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
5094		WARN_ON(1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5095		goto out_free_cpumask;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5096	}
 
5097	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
5098		tracing_off();
5099
5100
5101#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5102	max_tr.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(1, rb_flags);
5103	if (!max_tr.buffer) {
5104		printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
5105		WARN_ON(1);
5106		ring_buffer_free(global_trace.buffer);
5107		goto out_free_cpumask;
5108	}
5109#endif
5110
5111	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
5112	for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
5113		global_trace.data[i] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu, i);
5114		max_tr.data[i] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data, i);
5115	}
 
5116
5117	set_buffer_entries(&global_trace,
5118			   ring_buffer_size(global_trace.buffer, 0));
5119#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5120	set_buffer_entries(&max_tr, 1);
5121#endif
5122
5123	trace_init_cmdlines();
 
 
5124
5125	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
5126	current_trace = &nop_trace;
 
 
 
5127	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
5128	tracing_disabled = 0;
5129
5130	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
5131				       &trace_panic_notifier);
5132
5133	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
5134
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5135	return 0;
5136
 
 
 
 
 
 
5137out_free_cpumask:
5138	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
5139out_free_buffer_mask:
5140	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
5141out:
5142	return ret;
5143}
5144
5145__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5146{
5147	/*
5148	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
5149	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
5150	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
5151	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
5152	 * about to be freed.
5153	 */
5154	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
5155		return 0;
5156
5157	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
5158	       default_bootup_tracer);
5159	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5160
 
 
5161	return 0;
5162}
5163
5164early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
5165fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
5166late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);
v5.14.15
    1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
    2/*
    3 * ring buffer based function tracer
    4 *
    5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
    6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
    7 *
    8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
    9 *    Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   10 *
   11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
   12 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
   13 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
   14 */
   15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
   16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
   17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
   18#include <linux/writeback.h>
   19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
   20#include <linux/security.h>
   21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
   22#include <linux/notifier.h>
   23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
   24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
   25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
   26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
   27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
   28#include <linux/linkage.h>
   29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
   30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
   31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
   32#include <linux/module.h>
   33#include <linux/percpu.h>
   34#include <linux/splice.h>
   35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
   36#include <linux/string.h>
   37#include <linux/mount.h>
   38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
   39#include <linux/slab.h>
   40#include <linux/ctype.h>
   41#include <linux/init.h>
   42#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
   43#include <linux/poll.h>
   44#include <linux/nmi.h>
   45#include <linux/fs.h>
   46#include <linux/trace.h>
   47#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
   48#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
   49#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
   50#include <linux/irq_work.h>
   51#include <linux/workqueue.h>
   52
   53#include "trace.h"
   54#include "trace_output.h"
   55
   56/*
   57 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
   58 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
   59 */
   60bool ring_buffer_expanded;
   61
   62/*
   63 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
   64 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
   65 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
   66 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
   67 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
   68 */
   69static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
   70
   71/*
   72 * If boot-time tracing including tracers/events via kernel cmdline
   73 * is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
   74 */
   75bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
   76
   77#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
   78void __init disable_tracing_selftest(const char *reason)
   79{
   80	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
   81		tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
   82		pr_info("Ftrace startup test is disabled due to %s\n", reason);
   83	}
   84}
   85#endif
   86
   87/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
   88struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
   89int tracepoint_printk;
   90static bool tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot __initdata;
   91static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
   92
   93/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
   94static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
   95	{ }
   96};
   97
   98static int
   99dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
 
 
 
 
  100{
  101	return 0;
  102}
  103
  104/*
  105 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
  106 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
  107 * occurred.
  108 */
  109static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
  110
  111/*
  112 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
  113 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
  114 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
  115 * this back to zero.
  116 */
  117static int tracing_disabled = 1;
  118
 
 
  119cpumask_var_t __read_mostly	tracing_buffer_mask;
  120
  121/*
  122 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
  123 *
  124 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
  125 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
  126 * of the ftrace buffers to the console.  This is very useful for
  127 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
  128 * serial console.
  129 *
  130 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
  131 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
  132 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
  133 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
  134 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
  135 */
  136
  137enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
  138
  139/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
  140int __disable_trace_on_warning;
  141
  142#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
  143/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
  144struct trace_eval_map_head {
  145	struct module			*mod;
  146	unsigned long			length;
  147};
  148
  149union trace_eval_map_item;
  150
  151struct trace_eval_map_tail {
  152	/*
  153	 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
  154	 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
  155	 */
  156	union trace_eval_map_item	*next;
  157	const char			*end;	/* points to NULL */
  158};
  159
  160static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
  161
  162/*
  163 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
  164 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
  165 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
  166 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
  167 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
  168 */
  169union trace_eval_map_item {
  170	struct trace_eval_map		map;
  171	struct trace_eval_map_head	head;
  172	struct trace_eval_map_tail	tail;
  173};
  174
  175static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
  176#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
  177
  178int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
  179static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
  180				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  181				   unsigned int trace_ctx);
  182
  183#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE		100
  184static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  185static char *default_bootup_tracer;
  186
  187static bool allocate_snapshot;
  188
  189static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
  190{
  191	strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  192	default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
  193	/* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
  194	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
  195	return 1;
  196}
  197__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
  198
  199static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
  200{
  201	if (*str++ != '=' || !*str || !strcmp("1", str)) {
  202		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
  203		return 1;
  204	}
  205
  206	if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str) || !strcmp("2", str)) {
  207		ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
  208                return 1;
  209        }
  210
  211        return 0;
  212}
  213__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
  214
  215static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
  216{
  217	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
  218		__disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
  219	return 1;
  220}
  221__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
  222
  223static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
  224{
  225	allocate_snapshot = true;
  226	/* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
  227	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
  228	return 1;
  229}
  230__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
  231
  232
  233static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  234
  235static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
  236{
  237	strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  238	return 0;
  239}
  240__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
  241
  242static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
  243static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
  244
  245static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
  246{
  247	strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
  248	trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
  249	return 0;
  250}
  251__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
  252
  253static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
  254{
  255	if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
  256		tracepoint_printk = 1;
  257	return 1;
  258}
  259__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
  260
  261static int __init set_tracepoint_printk_stop(char *str)
  262{
  263	tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot = true;
  264	return 1;
  265}
  266__setup("tp_printk_stop_on_boot", set_tracepoint_printk_stop);
  267
  268unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
  269{
  270	nsec += 500;
  271	do_div(nsec, 1000);
  272	return nsec;
  273}
  274
  275static void
  276trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
  277	       struct ring_buffer_event *event, int flag)
  278{
  279	struct trace_entry *entry;
  280	unsigned int size = 0;
  281
  282	if (export->flags & flag) {
  283		entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  284		size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
  285		export->write(export, entry, size);
  286	}
  287}
  288
  289static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
  290
  291static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
  292
  293static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_function_exports_enabled);
  294static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_event_exports_enabled);
  295static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  296
  297static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(struct trace_export *export)
  298{
  299	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION)
  300		static_branch_inc(&trace_function_exports_enabled);
  301
  302	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT)
  303		static_branch_inc(&trace_event_exports_enabled);
  304
  305	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER)
  306		static_branch_inc(&trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  307}
  308
  309static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(struct trace_export *export)
  310{
  311	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION)
  312		static_branch_dec(&trace_function_exports_enabled);
  313
  314	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT)
  315		static_branch_dec(&trace_event_exports_enabled);
  316
  317	if (export->flags & TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER)
  318		static_branch_dec(&trace_marker_exports_enabled);
  319}
  320
  321static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event, int flag)
  322{
  323	struct trace_export *export;
  324
  325	preempt_disable_notrace();
  326
  327	export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
  328	while (export) {
  329		trace_process_export(export, event, flag);
  330		export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
  331	}
  332
  333	preempt_enable_notrace();
  334}
  335
  336static inline void
  337add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  338{
  339	rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
  340	/*
  341	 * We are entering export into the list but another
  342	 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
  343	 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
  344	 * the export pointer included into the list.
  345	 */
  346	rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
  347}
  348
  349static inline int
  350rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  351{
  352	struct trace_export **p;
  353
  354	for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
  355		if (*p == export)
  356			break;
  357
  358	if (*p != export)
  359		return -1;
  360
  361	rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
  362
  363	return 0;
  364}
  365
  366static inline void
  367add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  368{
  369	ftrace_exports_enable(export);
  370
  371	add_trace_export(list, export);
  372}
  373
  374static inline int
  375rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
  376{
  377	int ret;
  378
  379	ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
  380	ftrace_exports_disable(export);
  381
  382	return ret;
  383}
  384
  385int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
  386{
  387	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
  388		return -1;
  389
  390	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  391
  392	add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
  393
  394	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  395
  396	return 0;
  397}
  398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
  399
  400int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
  401{
  402	int ret;
  403
  404	mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  405
  406	ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
  407
  408	mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
  409
  410	return ret;
  411}
  412EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
  413
  414/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
  415#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS						\
  416	(FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS |					\
  417	 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
  418	 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO |		\
  419	 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |			\
  420	 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS |			\
  421	 TRACE_ITER_HASH_PTR)
  422
  423/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
  424#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |			\
  425	       TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
  426
  427/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
  428#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
  429	(TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
  430
  431/*
  432 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
  433 * buffers for the live tracing.
  434 */
  435static struct trace_array global_trace = {
  436	.trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
  437};
  438
  439LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
  440
  441int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  442{
  443	struct trace_array *tr;
  444	int ret = -ENODEV;
  445
  446	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
  447	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
  448		if (tr == this_tr) {
  449			tr->ref++;
  450			ret = 0;
  451			break;
  452		}
  453	}
  454	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
  455
  456	return ret;
  457}
  458
  459static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  460{
  461	WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
  462	this_tr->ref--;
  463}
  464
  465/**
  466 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
  467 * @this_tr : pointer to the trace array
  468 *
  469 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
  470 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
  471 * destroyed.
  472 *
 
 
 
  473 */
  474void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
  475{
  476	if (!this_tr)
  477		return;
  478
  479	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
  480	__trace_array_put(this_tr);
  481	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
  482}
  483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
  484
  485int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 
 
  486{
  487	int ret;
  488
  489	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
  490	if (ret)
  491		return ret;
  492
  493	if (tracing_disabled)
  494		return -ENODEV;
  495
  496	if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
  497		return -ENODEV;
  498
  499	return 0;
  500}
  501
  502int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
  503			      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  504			      struct ring_buffer_event *event)
  505{
  506	if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
  507	    !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
  508		__trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
  509		return 1;
  510	}
  511
  512	return 0;
  513}
 
  514
  515void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
  516{
  517	vfree(pid_list->pids);
  518	kfree(pid_list);
  519}
  520
  521/**
  522 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
  523 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
  524 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
  525 *
  526 * Returns true if @search_pid is found in @filtered_pids, and false otherwise.
  527 */
  528bool
  529trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
  530{
  531	/*
  532	 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
  533	 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
  534	 */
  535	if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
  536		return false;
  537
  538	return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
  539}
  540
  541/**
  542 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
  543 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
  544 * @filtered_no_pids: The list of pids not to be traced
  545 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
  546 *
  547 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
  548 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
  549 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
  550 */
  551bool
  552trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
  553		       struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
  554		       struct task_struct *task)
  555{
  556	/*
  557	 * If filtered_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
  558	 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
  559	 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
  560	 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
  561	 * within filtered_pids.
  562	 */
  563
  564	return (filtered_pids &&
  565		!trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
  566		(filtered_no_pids &&
  567		 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
  568}
  569
  570/**
  571 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
  572 * @pid_list: The list to modify
  573 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
  574 * @task: The task to add or remove
  575 *
  576 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
  577 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
  578 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
  579 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
  580 * of a task.
  581 */
  582void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
  583				  struct task_struct *self,
  584				  struct task_struct *task)
  585{
  586	if (!pid_list)
  587		return;
  588
  589	/* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
  590	if (self) {
  591		if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
  592			return;
  593	}
  594
  595	/* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
  596	if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
  597		return;
  598
  599	/* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
  600	if (self)
  601		set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
  602	else
  603		clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
  604}
  605
  606/**
  607 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
  608 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
  609 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
  610 * @pos: The position of the file
  611 *
  612 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
  613 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
  614 *
  615 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
  616 * stop the iteration.
  617 */
  618void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  619{
  620	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
  621
  622	(*pos)++;
  623
  624	/* pid already is +1 of the actual previous bit */
  625	pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
  626
  627	/* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
  628	if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
  629		return (void *)(pid + 1);
  630
  631	return NULL;
  632}
  633
  634/**
  635 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
  636 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
  637 * @pos: The position of the file
  638 *
  639 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
  640 * of listing pids.
  641 *
  642 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
  643 * stop the iteration.
 
 
  644 */
  645void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
  646{
  647	unsigned long pid;
  648	loff_t l = 0;
  649
  650	pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
  651	if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
  652		return NULL;
  653
  654	/* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
  655	for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
  656	     pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
  657		;
  658	return (void *)pid;
  659}
  660
  661/**
  662 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
  663 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
  664 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
  665 *
  666 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
  667 * pid value.
  668 */
  669int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  670{
  671	unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
  672
  673	seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
  674	return 0;
  675}
  676
  677/* 128 should be much more than enough */
  678#define PID_BUF_SIZE		127
  679
  680int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
  681		    struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
  682		    const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
  683{
  684	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
  685	struct trace_parser parser;
  686	unsigned long val;
  687	int nr_pids = 0;
  688	ssize_t read = 0;
  689	ssize_t ret = 0;
  690	loff_t pos;
  691	pid_t pid;
  692
  693	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
  694		return -ENOMEM;
  695
  696	/*
  697	 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
  698	 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
  699	 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
  700	 * not modified.
  701	 */
  702	pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
  703	if (!pid_list) {
  704		trace_parser_put(&parser);
  705		return -ENOMEM;
  706	}
  707
  708	pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
  709
  710	/* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
  711	if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
  712		pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
  713
  714	pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
  715	if (!pid_list->pids) {
  716		trace_parser_put(&parser);
  717		kfree(pid_list);
  718		return -ENOMEM;
  719	}
  720
  721	if (filtered_pids) {
  722		/* copy the current bits to the new max */
  723		for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
  724				 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
  725			set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
  726			nr_pids++;
  727		}
  728	}
  729
  730	while (cnt > 0) {
  731
  732		pos = 0;
  733
  734		ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
  735		if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
  736			break;
  737
  738		read += ret;
  739		ubuf += ret;
  740		cnt -= ret;
  741
  742		ret = -EINVAL;
  743		if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
  744			break;
  745		if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
  746			break;
  747
  748		pid = (pid_t)val;
  749
  750		set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
  751		nr_pids++;
  752
  753		trace_parser_clear(&parser);
  754		ret = 0;
  755	}
  756	trace_parser_put(&parser);
  757
  758	if (ret < 0) {
  759		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
  760		return ret;
  761	}
  762
  763	if (!nr_pids) {
  764		/* Cleared the list of pids */
  765		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
  766		read = ret;
  767		pid_list = NULL;
  768	}
  769
  770	*new_pid_list = pid_list;
  771
  772	return read;
  773}
  774
  775static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
  776{
  777	u64 ts;
  778
  779	/* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
  780	if (!buf->buffer)
  781		return trace_clock_local();
  782
  783	ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer);
  784	ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
  785
  786	return ts;
  787}
  788
  789u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
  790{
  791	return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
  792}
  793
  794/**
  795 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been enabled
  796 *
  797 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
  798 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
  799 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
  800 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
  801 * slower, but accurate.
  802 */
  803int tracing_is_enabled(void)
  804{
  805	/*
  806	 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
  807	 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
  808	 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
  809	 */
  810	smp_rmb();
  811	return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
  812}
  813
  814/*
  815 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
  816 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
  817 * to page size.
  818 *
  819 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
  820 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
  821 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
  822 * boot time and run time configurable.
  823 */
  824#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT	1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
  825
  826static unsigned long		trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
  827
  828/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
  829static struct tracer		*trace_types __read_mostly;
  830
 
 
 
  831/*
  832 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
  833 */
  834DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
  835
  836/*
  837 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
  838 *
  839 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
  840 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
  841 * are not protected by ring buffer.
  842 *
  843 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
  844 * these events concurrently:
  845 *   A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
  846 *      (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewritten
  847 *      by events producer.
  848 *   B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
  849 *      and this page will be returned to system.
  850 *
  851 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
  852 * concurrently.
  853 *
  854 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
  855 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
  856 */
  857
  858#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  859static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
  860static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
  861
  862static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
  863{
  864	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
  865		/* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
  866		down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  867	} else {
  868		/* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
  869
  870		/* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
  871		down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  872
  873		/* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
  874		mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  875	}
  876}
  877
  878static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
  879{
  880	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
  881		up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  882	} else {
  883		mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  884		up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
  885	}
  886}
  887
  888static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
  889{
  890	int cpu;
  891
  892	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
  893		mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
  894}
  895
  896#else
  897
  898static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
  899
  900static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
  901{
  902	(void)cpu;
  903	mutex_lock(&access_lock);
  904}
  905
  906static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
  907{
  908	(void)cpu;
  909	mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
  910}
  911
  912static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
  913{
  914}
  915
  916#endif
  917
  918#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
  919static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  920				 unsigned int trace_ctx,
  921				 int skip, struct pt_regs *regs);
  922static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
  923				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  924				      unsigned int trace_ctx,
  925				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs);
  926
  927#else
  928static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  929					unsigned int trace_ctx,
  930					int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
  931{
  932}
  933static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
  934				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  935				      unsigned long trace_ctx,
  936				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
  937{
  938}
  939
  940#endif
 
  941
  942static __always_inline void
  943trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
  944		  int type, unsigned int trace_ctx)
  945{
  946	struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  947
  948	tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, trace_ctx);
  949}
  950
  951static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
  952__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
  953			  int type,
  954			  unsigned long len,
  955			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
  956{
  957	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  958
  959	event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
  960	if (event != NULL)
  961		trace_event_setup(event, type, trace_ctx);
  962
  963	return event;
  964}
  965
  966void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
  967{
  968	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
  969		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
  970	/*
  971	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
  972	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
  973	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
  974	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
  975	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
  976	 * important to be fast than accurate.
  977	 */
  978	tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
  979	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
  980	smp_wmb();
  981}
  982
  983/**
  984 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
  985 *
  986 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
  987 * disabled with tracing_off.
  988 */
  989void tracing_on(void)
  990{
  991	tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
  992}
  993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
  994
  995
  996static __always_inline void
  997__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
  998{
  999	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
 1000
 1001	/* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
 1002	if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
 1003		/* Length is in event->array[0] */
 1004		ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
 1005		/* Release the temp buffer */
 1006		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 1007	} else
 1008		ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1009}
 1010
 1011/**
 1012 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
 1013 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 1014 * @str:   The constant string to write
 1015 * @size:  The size of the string.
 1016 */
 1017int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
 1018{
 1019	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1020	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 1021	struct print_entry *entry;
 1022	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 1023	int alloc;
 1024
 1025	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 1026		return 0;
 1027
 1028	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 1029		return 0;
 1030
 1031	alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
 1032
 1033	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 1034	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 1035	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 1036	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
 1037					    trace_ctx);
 1038	if (!event) {
 1039		size = 0;
 1040		goto out;
 1041	}
 1042
 1043	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 1044	entry->ip = ip;
 1045
 1046	memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
 1047
 1048	/* Add a newline if necessary */
 1049	if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
 1050		entry->buf[size] = '\n';
 1051		entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
 1052	} else
 1053		entry->buf[size] = '\0';
 1054
 1055	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1056	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 4, NULL);
 1057 out:
 1058	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 1059	return size;
 1060}
 1061EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
 1062
 1063/**
 1064 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
 1065 * @ip:	   The address of the caller
 1066 * @str:   The constant string to write to the buffer to
 1067 */
 1068int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
 1069{
 1070	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 1071	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 1072	struct bputs_entry *entry;
 1073	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 1074	int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
 1075	int ret = 0;
 1076
 1077	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 1078		return 0;
 1079
 1080	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 1081		return 0;
 1082
 1083	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 1084	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 1085
 1086	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 1087	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
 1088					    trace_ctx);
 1089	if (!event)
 1090		goto out;
 1091
 1092	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 1093	entry->ip			= ip;
 1094	entry->str			= str;
 1095
 1096	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 1097	ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 4, NULL);
 1098
 1099	ret = 1;
 1100 out:
 1101	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 1102	return ret;
 1103}
 1104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
 1105
 1106#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 1107static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
 1108					   void *cond_data)
 1109{
 1110	struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
 1111	unsigned long flags;
 1112
 1113	if (in_nmi()) {
 1114		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
 1115		internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored        ***\n");
 1116		return;
 1117	}
 1118
 1119	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1120		internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
 1121		internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here!   ***\n");
 1122		tracing_off();
 1123		return;
 1124	}
 1125
 1126	/* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
 1127	if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
 1128		internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
 1129		internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
 1130		return;
 1131	}
 1132
 1133	local_irq_save(flags);
 1134	update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
 1135	local_irq_restore(flags);
 1136}
 1137
 1138void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 1139{
 1140	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
 1141}
 1142
 1143/**
 1144 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1145 *
 1146 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 1147 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 1148 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 1149 *
 1150 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
 1151 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
 1152 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
 1153 *
 1154 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
 1155 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
 1156 */
 1157void tracing_snapshot(void)
 1158{
 1159	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1160
 1161	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1162}
 1163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 1164
 1165/**
 1166 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1167 * @tr:		The tracing instance to snapshot
 1168 * @cond_data:	The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
 1169 *
 1170 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
 1171 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
 1172 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
 1173 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
 1174 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
 1175 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
 1176 * with the snapshot.
 1177 */
 1178void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 1179{
 1180	tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
 1181}
 1182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 1183
 1184/**
 1185 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
 1186 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1187 *
 1188 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
 1189 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
 1190 * with the snapshot.  This accessor is used to retrieve it.
 1191 *
 1192 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
 1193 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
 1194 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
 1195 *
 1196 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
 1197 */
 1198void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
 1199{
 1200	void *cond_data = NULL;
 1201
 1202	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1203
 1204	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 1205		cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
 1206
 1207	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1208
 1209	return cond_data;
 1210}
 1211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
 1212
 1213static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
 1214					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
 1215static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
 1216
 1217int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 1218{
 1219	int ret;
 1220
 1221	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1222
 1223		/* allocate spare buffer */
 1224		ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 1225				   &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1226		if (ret < 0)
 1227			return ret;
 1228
 1229		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 1230	}
 1231
 1232	return 0;
 1233}
 1234
 1235static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
 1236{
 1237	/*
 1238	 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
 1239	 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
 1240	 * we want preserve it.
 
 1241	 */
 1242	ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1243	set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
 1244	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 1245	tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 1246}
 1247
 1248/**
 1249 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
 1250 *
 1251 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
 1252 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
 1253 *
 1254 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
 1255 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
 1256 * trigger a snapshot.
 1257 */
 1258int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 1259{
 1260	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1261	int ret;
 1262
 1263	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1264	WARN_ON(ret < 0);
 1265
 1266	return ret;
 1267}
 1268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 1269
 1270/**
 1271 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
 1272 *
 1273 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
 1274 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
 1275 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
 1276 *
 1277 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
 1278 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
 1279 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
 1280 */
 1281void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 1282{
 1283	int ret;
 1284
 1285	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
 1286	if (ret < 0)
 1287		return;
 1288
 1289	tracing_snapshot();
 1290}
 1291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 1292
 1293/**
 1294 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
 1295 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1296 * @cond_data:	User data to associate with the snapshot
 1297 * @update:	Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
 1298 *
 1299 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
 1300 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
 1301 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
 1302 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
 1303 *
 1304 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 1305 */
 1306int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
 1307				 cond_update_fn_t update)
 1308{
 1309	struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
 1310	int ret = 0;
 1311
 1312	cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
 1313	if (!cond_snapshot)
 1314		return -ENOMEM;
 1315
 1316	cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
 1317	cond_snapshot->update = update;
 1318
 1319	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 1320
 1321	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 1322	if (ret)
 1323		goto fail_unlock;
 1324
 1325	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 1326		ret = -EBUSY;
 1327		goto fail_unlock;
 1328	}
 1329
 1330	/*
 1331	 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
 1332	 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
 1333	 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
 1334	 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
 1335	 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
 1336	 * having to take the max_lock.
 1337	 */
 1338	if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
 1339		ret = -EBUSY;
 1340		goto fail_unlock;
 1341	}
 1342
 1343	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1344	tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
 1345	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1346
 1347	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1348
 1349	return ret;
 1350
 1351 fail_unlock:
 1352	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 1353	kfree(cond_snapshot);
 1354	return ret;
 1355}
 1356EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
 1357
 1358/**
 1359 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
 1360 * @tr:		The tracing instance
 1361 *
 1362 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
 1363 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
 1364 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
 1365 *
 1366 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
 1367 */
 1368int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
 1369{
 1370	int ret = 0;
 1371
 1372	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1373
 1374	if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
 1375		ret = -EINVAL;
 1376	else {
 1377		kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
 1378		tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
 1379	}
 1380
 1381	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1382
 1383	return ret;
 1384}
 1385EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
 1386#else
 1387void tracing_snapshot(void)
 1388{
 1389	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
 1390}
 1391EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
 1392void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
 1393{
 1394	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
 1395}
 1396EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
 1397int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
 1398{
 1399	WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
 1400	return -ENODEV;
 1401}
 1402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
 1403void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
 1404{
 1405	/* Give warning */
 1406	tracing_snapshot();
 1407}
 1408EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
 1409void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
 1410{
 1411	return NULL;
 1412}
 1413EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
 1414int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
 1415{
 1416	return -ENODEV;
 1417}
 1418EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
 1419int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
 1420{
 1421	return false;
 1422}
 1423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
 1424#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 1425
 1426void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
 1427{
 1428	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1429		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1430	/*
 1431	 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
 1432	 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
 1433	 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
 1434	 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
 1435	 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
 1436	 * important to be fast than accurate.
 1437	 */
 1438	tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
 1439	/* Make the flag seen by readers */
 1440	smp_wmb();
 1441}
 
 1442
 1443/**
 1444 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
 1445 *
 1446 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
 1447 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
 1448 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
 1449 * the ring buffers to fail.
 1450 */
 1451void tracing_off(void)
 1452{
 1453	tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1454}
 1455EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
 1456
 1457void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
 
 
 
 1458{
 1459	if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
 1460		trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
 1461			"Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
 1462		tracing_off();
 1463	}
 1464}
 
 1465
 1466/**
 1467 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
 1468 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
 1469 *
 1470 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
 
 
 1471 */
 1472bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
 1473{
 1474	if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 1475		return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 1476	return !tr->buffer_disabled;
 1477}
 1478
 1479/**
 1480 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
 1481 */
 1482int tracing_is_on(void)
 1483{
 1484	return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
 1485}
 1486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
 1487
 1488static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
 1489{
 1490	unsigned long buf_size;
 1491
 1492	if (!str)
 1493		return 0;
 1494	buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
 1495	/* nr_entries can not be zero */
 1496	if (buf_size == 0)
 1497		return 0;
 1498	trace_buf_size = buf_size;
 1499	return 1;
 1500}
 1501__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
 1502
 1503static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
 1504{
 1505	unsigned long threshold;
 1506	int ret;
 1507
 1508	if (!str)
 1509		return 0;
 1510	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
 1511	if (ret < 0)
 1512		return 0;
 1513	tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
 1514	return 1;
 1515}
 1516__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
 1517
 1518unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
 1519{
 1520	return nsecs / 1000;
 1521}
 1522
 1523/*
 1524 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
 1525 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
 1526 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
 1527 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
 1528 */
 1529#undef C
 1530#define C(a, b) b
 1531
 1532/* These must match the bit positions in trace_iterator_flags */
 1533static const char *trace_options[] = {
 1534	TRACE_FLAGS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1535	NULL
 1536};
 1537
 1538static struct {
 1539	u64 (*func)(void);
 1540	const char *name;
 1541	int in_ns;		/* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
 1542} trace_clocks[] = {
 1543	{ trace_clock_local,		"local",	1 },
 1544	{ trace_clock_global,		"global",	1 },
 1545	{ trace_clock_counter,		"counter",	0 },
 1546	{ trace_clock_jiffies,		"uptime",	0 },
 1547	{ trace_clock,			"perf",		1 },
 1548	{ ktime_get_mono_fast_ns,	"mono",		1 },
 1549	{ ktime_get_raw_fast_ns,	"mono_raw",	1 },
 1550	{ ktime_get_boot_fast_ns,	"boot",		1 },
 1551	ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
 1552};
 1553
 1554bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
 1555{
 1556	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 1557		return true;
 1558
 1559	return false;
 1560}
 1561
 1562/*
 1563 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
 1564 */
 1565int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
 1566{
 1567	memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
 1568
 1569	parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 1570	if (!parser->buffer)
 1571		return 1;
 1572
 1573	parser->size = size;
 1574	return 0;
 1575}
 1576
 1577/*
 1578 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
 1579 */
 1580void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
 1581{
 1582	kfree(parser->buffer);
 1583	parser->buffer = NULL;
 1584}
 1585
 1586/*
 1587 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by  space
 1588 * (matched by isspace(ch))
 1589 *
 1590 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
 1591 * and the function returns.
 1592 *
 1593 * Returns number of bytes read.
 1594 *
 1595 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
 1596 */
 1597int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
 1598	size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 1599{
 1600	char ch;
 1601	size_t read = 0;
 1602	ssize_t ret;
 1603
 1604	if (!*ppos)
 1605		trace_parser_clear(parser);
 1606
 1607	ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1608	if (ret)
 1609		goto out;
 1610
 1611	read++;
 1612	cnt--;
 1613
 1614	/*
 1615	 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
 1616	 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
 1617	 */
 1618	if (!parser->cont) {
 1619		/* skip white space */
 1620		while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
 1621			ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1622			if (ret)
 1623				goto out;
 1624			read++;
 1625			cnt--;
 1626		}
 1627
 1628		parser->idx = 0;
 1629
 1630		/* only spaces were written */
 1631		if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 1632			*ppos += read;
 1633			ret = read;
 1634			goto out;
 1635		}
 
 
 1636	}
 1637
 1638	/* read the non-space input */
 1639	while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
 1640		if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
 1641			parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 1642		else {
 1643			ret = -EINVAL;
 1644			goto out;
 1645		}
 1646		ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
 1647		if (ret)
 1648			goto out;
 1649		read++;
 1650		cnt--;
 1651	}
 1652
 1653	/* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
 1654	if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
 1655		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 1656		parser->cont = false;
 1657	} else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
 1658		parser->cont = true;
 1659		parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
 1660		/* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
 1661		parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
 1662	} else {
 1663		ret = -EINVAL;
 1664		goto out;
 1665	}
 1666
 1667	*ppos += read;
 1668	ret = read;
 1669
 1670out:
 1671	return ret;
 1672}
 1673
 1674/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
 1675static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
 1676{
 1677	int len;
 
 
 
 
 1678
 1679	if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
 1680		return -EBUSY;
 1681
 1682	len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
 1683	if (cnt > len)
 1684		cnt = len;
 1685	memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
 
 
 
 
 1686
 1687	s->seq.readpos += cnt;
 1688	return cnt;
 1689}
 1690
 1691unsigned long __read_mostly	tracing_thresh;
 1692static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
 1693
 1694#ifdef LATENCY_FS_NOTIFY
 1695
 1696static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
 1697
 1698static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
 1699{
 1700	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
 1701					      fsnotify_work);
 1702	fsnotify_inode(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY);
 1703}
 1704
 1705static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
 1706{
 1707	struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
 1708					      fsnotify_irqwork);
 1709	queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
 1710}
 1711
 1712static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 1713				     struct dentry *d_tracer)
 1714{
 1715	INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
 1716	init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
 1717	tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
 1718					      d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
 1719					      &tracing_max_lat_fops);
 1720}
 1721
 1722__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
 1723{
 1724	fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
 1725				      WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
 1726	if (!fsnotify_wq) {
 1727		pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
 1728		return -ENOMEM;
 1729	}
 1730	return 0;
 1731}
 1732
 1733late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1734
 1735void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
 1736{
 1737	if (!fsnotify_wq)
 1738		return;
 1739	/*
 1740	 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
 1741	 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
 1742	 * could cause a deadlock.
 1743	 */
 1744	irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
 1745}
 1746
 1747#elif defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)	\
 1748	|| defined(CONFIG_OSNOISE_TRACER)
 1749
 1750#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer)				\
 1751	trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,	\
 1752			  &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
 1753
 1754#else
 1755#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer)	 do { } while (0)
 1756#endif
 1757
 1758#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1759/*
 1760 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
 1761 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
 1762 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
 1763 */
 1764static void
 1765__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 1766{
 1767	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 1768	struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
 1769	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
 1770	struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
 1771
 1772	max_buf->cpu = cpu;
 1773	max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
 1774
 1775	max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
 
 1776	max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
 1777	max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
 1778
 1779	strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 1780	max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
 1781	/*
 1782	 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
 1783	 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
 1784	 */
 1785	if (tsk == current)
 1786		max_data->uid = current_uid();
 1787	else
 1788		max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
 1789
 1790	max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
 1791	max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
 1792	max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
 1793
 1794	/* record this tasks comm */
 1795	tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
 1796	latency_fsnotify(tr);
 1797}
 1798
 1799/**
 1800 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
 1801 * @tr: tracer
 1802 * @tsk: the task with the latency
 1803 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
 1804 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
 1805 *
 1806 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
 1807 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
 1808 */
 1809void
 1810update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
 1811	      void *cond_data)
 1812{
 1813	if (tr->stop_count)
 
 
 1814		return;
 1815
 1816	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 1817
 1818	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1819		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
 1820		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
 1821		return;
 1822	}
 
 1823
 1824	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1825
 1826	/* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
 1827	if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
 1828		ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1829	else
 1830		ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1831
 1832#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 1833	if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
 1834		goto out_unlock;
 1835#endif
 1836	swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
 1837
 1838	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 1839
 1840 out_unlock:
 1841	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1842}
 1843
 1844/**
 1845 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
 1846 * @tr: tracer
 1847 * @tsk: task with the latency
 1848 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
 1849 *
 1850 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
 1851 */
 1852void
 1853update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
 1854{
 1855	int ret;
 1856
 1857	if (tr->stop_count)
 1858		return;
 1859
 1860	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 1861	if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 1862		/* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
 1863		WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
 1864		return;
 1865	}
 1866
 1867	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 1868
 1869	ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 1870
 1871	if (ret == -EBUSY) {
 1872		/*
 1873		 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
 1874		 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
 1875		 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
 1876		 * and flag that it failed.
 1877		 */
 1878		trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
 1879			"Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
 1880	}
 1881
 1882	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
 1883
 1884	__update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
 1885	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 1886}
 1887#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 1888
 1889static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
 1890{
 1891	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 1892	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 1893		return 0;
 1894
 1895	return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
 1896				full);
 1897}
 1898
 1899#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 1900static bool selftests_can_run;
 1901
 1902struct trace_selftests {
 1903	struct list_head		list;
 1904	struct tracer			*type;
 1905};
 1906
 1907static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
 1908
 1909static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 1910{
 1911	struct trace_selftests *selftest;
 1912
 1913	selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
 1914	if (!selftest)
 1915		return -ENOMEM;
 1916
 1917	selftest->type = type;
 1918	list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
 1919	return 0;
 1920}
 1921
 1922static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 1923{
 1924	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 1925	struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
 1926	int ret;
 1927
 1928	if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
 1929		return 0;
 1930
 1931	/*
 1932	 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
 1933	 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
 1934	 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
 1935	 */
 1936	if (!selftests_can_run)
 1937		return save_selftest(type);
 1938
 1939	if (!tracing_is_on()) {
 1940		pr_warn("Selftest for tracer %s skipped due to tracing disabled\n",
 1941			type->name);
 1942		return 0;
 1943	}
 1944
 1945	/*
 1946	 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
 1947	 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
 1948	 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
 1949	 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
 1950	 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
 1951	 */
 1952	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 1953
 1954	tr->current_trace = type;
 1955
 1956#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1957	if (type->use_max_tr) {
 1958		/* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
 1959		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 1960			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
 1961					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1962		tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
 1963	}
 1964#endif
 1965
 1966	/* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
 1967	pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
 1968	ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
 1969	/* the test is responsible for resetting too */
 1970	tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
 1971	if (ret) {
 1972		printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
 1973		/* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
 1974		WARN_ON(1);
 1975		return -1;
 1976	}
 1977	/* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
 1978	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 1979
 1980#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 1981	if (type->use_max_tr) {
 1982		tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
 1983
 1984		/* Shrink the max buffer again */
 1985		if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 1986			ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
 1987					   RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 1988	}
 1989#endif
 1990
 1991	printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
 1992	return 0;
 1993}
 1994
 1995static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
 1996{
 1997	struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
 1998	struct tracer *t, **last;
 1999	int ret;
 2000
 2001	selftests_can_run = true;
 2002
 2003	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2004
 2005	if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
 2006		goto out;
 2007
 2008	pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
 2009
 2010	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 2011	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
 2012		/* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
 2013		 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
 2014		 */
 2015		cond_resched();
 2016		ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
 2017		/* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
 2018		if (ret < 0) {
 2019			WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
 2020			     p->type->name);
 2021			last = &trace_types;
 2022			for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 2023				if (t == p->type) {
 2024					*last = t->next;
 2025					break;
 2026				}
 2027				last = &t->next;
 2028			}
 2029		}
 2030		list_del(&p->list);
 2031		kfree(p);
 2032	}
 2033	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 2034
 2035 out:
 2036	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2037
 2038	return 0;
 2039}
 2040core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
 2041#else
 2042static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
 2043{
 2044	return 0;
 2045}
 2046#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
 2047
 2048static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
 2049
 2050static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
 2051
 2052/**
 2053 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
 2054 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
 2055 *
 2056 * Register a new plugin tracer.
 2057 */
 2058int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
 2059{
 2060	struct tracer *t;
 2061	int ret = 0;
 2062
 2063	if (!type->name) {
 2064		pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
 2065		return -1;
 2066	}
 2067
 2068	if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
 2069		pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
 2070		return -1;
 2071	}
 2072
 2073	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 2074		pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
 2075			   type->name);
 2076		return -EPERM;
 2077	}
 2078
 2079	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 2080
 2081	tracing_selftest_running = true;
 2082
 2083	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 2084		if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
 2085			/* already found */
 2086			pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
 2087				type->name);
 2088			ret = -1;
 2089			goto out;
 2090		}
 2091	}
 2092
 2093	if (!type->set_flag)
 2094		type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
 2095	if (!type->flags) {
 2096		/*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
 2097		type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
 2098		if (!type->flags) {
 2099			ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2100			goto out;
 2101		}
 2102		type->flags->val = 0;
 2103		type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 2104	} else
 2105		if (!type->flags->opts)
 2106			type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
 2107
 2108	/* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
 2109	type->flags->trace = type;
 
 
 2110
 2111	ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
 2112	if (ret < 0)
 2113		goto out;
 2114
 2115	type->next = trace_types;
 2116	trace_types = type;
 2117	add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
 2118
 2119 out:
 2120	tracing_selftest_running = false;
 2121	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 2122
 2123	if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
 2124		goto out_unlock;
 2125
 2126	if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
 2127		goto out_unlock;
 2128
 2129	printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
 2130	/* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
 2131	tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
 2132	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
 2133
 2134	apply_trace_boot_options();
 2135
 2136	/* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
 2137	disable_tracing_selftest("running a tracer");
 
 
 
 
 2138
 2139 out_unlock:
 2140	return ret;
 2141}
 2142
 2143static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
 2144{
 2145	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 2146
 2147	if (!buffer)
 2148		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2149
 2150	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2151
 2152	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 2153	synchronize_rcu();
 2154	ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
 2155
 2156	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2157}
 2158
 2159void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
 2160{
 2161	struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
 2162
 2163	if (!buffer)
 2164		return;
 2165
 2166	ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2167
 2168	/* Make sure all commits have finished */
 2169	synchronize_rcu();
 2170
 2171	buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
 2172
 2173	ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
 
 2174
 2175	ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2176}
 2177
 2178/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
 2179void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
 2180{
 2181	struct trace_array *tr;
 
 2182
 2183	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 2184		if (!tr->clear_trace)
 2185			continue;
 2186		tr->clear_trace = false;
 2187		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 2188#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2189		tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 2190#endif
 2191	}
 2192}
 2193
 2194/*
 2195 * The tgid_map array maps from pid to tgid; i.e. the value stored at index i
 2196 * is the tgid last observed corresponding to pid=i.
 2197 */
 2198static int *tgid_map;
 2199
 2200/* The maximum valid index into tgid_map. */
 2201static size_t tgid_map_max;
 2202
 2203#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
 2204#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
 
 
 
 
 2205static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 2206struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
 2207	unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
 2208	unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
 2209	unsigned cmdline_num;
 2210	int cmdline_idx;
 2211	char *saved_cmdlines;
 2212};
 2213static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
 2214
 2215static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
 2216{
 2217	return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
 2218}
 2219
 2220static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
 2221{
 2222	strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
 
 
 2223}
 2224
 2225static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
 2226				    struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
 2227{
 2228	s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
 2229					      sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
 2230					      GFP_KERNEL);
 2231	if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
 2232		return -ENOMEM;
 2233
 2234	s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
 2235	if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
 2236		kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
 2237		return -ENOMEM;
 2238	}
 2239
 2240	s->cmdline_idx = 0;
 2241	s->cmdline_num = val;
 2242	memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
 2243	       sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
 2244	memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
 2245	       val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
 2246
 2247	return 0;
 2248}
 2249
 2250static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
 2251{
 2252	int ret;
 2253
 2254	savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
 2255	if (!savedcmd)
 2256		return -ENOMEM;
 2257
 2258	ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
 2259	if (ret < 0) {
 2260		kfree(savedcmd);
 2261		savedcmd = NULL;
 2262		return -ENOMEM;
 2263	}
 2264
 2265	return 0;
 2266}
 2267
 2268int is_tracing_stopped(void)
 2269{
 2270	return global_trace.stop_count;
 2271}
 2272
 2273/**
 2274 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
 2275 *
 2276 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
 2277 * this will start the tracer back up.
 2278 */
 2279void tracing_start(void)
 2280{
 2281	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2282	unsigned long flags;
 2283
 2284	if (tracing_disabled)
 2285		return;
 2286
 2287	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2288	if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
 2289		if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
 2290			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 2291			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2292			global_trace.stop_count = 0;
 2293		}
 2294		goto out;
 2295	}
 2296
 2297	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 2298	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2299
 2300	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 2301	if (buffer)
 2302		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2303
 2304#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2305	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
 2306	if (buffer)
 2307		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2308#endif
 2309
 2310	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2311
 2312 out:
 2313	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2314}
 2315
 2316static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 2317{
 2318	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2319	unsigned long flags;
 2320
 2321	if (tracing_disabled)
 2322		return;
 2323
 2324	/* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
 2325	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 2326		return tracing_start();
 2327
 2328	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2329
 2330	if (--tr->stop_count) {
 2331		if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
 2332			/* Someone screwed up their debugging */
 2333			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2334			tr->stop_count = 0;
 2335		}
 2336		goto out;
 2337	}
 2338
 2339	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2340	if (buffer)
 2341		ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
 2342
 
 2343 out:
 2344	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2345}
 2346
 2347/**
 2348 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
 2349 *
 2350 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
 2351 * tracing_start.
 2352 */
 2353void tracing_stop(void)
 2354{
 2355	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2356	unsigned long flags;
 2357
 2358	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2359	if (global_trace.stop_count++)
 
 2360		goto out;
 2361
 2362	/* Prevent the buffers from switching */
 2363	arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2364
 2365	buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
 2366	if (buffer)
 2367		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2368
 2369#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 2370	buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
 2371	if (buffer)
 2372		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2373#endif
 2374
 2375	arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
 2376
 2377 out:
 2378	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
 2379}
 2380
 2381static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
 2382{
 2383	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 2384	unsigned long flags;
 2385
 2386	/* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
 2387	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 2388		return tracing_stop();
 2389
 2390	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2391	if (tr->stop_count++)
 2392		goto out;
 2393
 2394	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2395	if (buffer)
 2396		ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
 2397
 2398 out:
 2399	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
 2400}
 2401
 2402static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
 2403{
 2404	unsigned tpid, idx;
 2405
 2406	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
 2407	if (!tsk->pid)
 2408		return 1;
 2409
 2410	tpid = tsk->pid & (PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1);
 2411
 2412	/*
 2413	 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
 2414	 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
 2415	 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
 2416	 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
 2417	 */
 2418	if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
 2419		return 0;
 2420
 2421	idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid];
 2422	if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
 2423		idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2424
 2425		savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid] = idx;
 2426		savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
 2427	}
 2428
 2429	savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
 2430	set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
 2431
 2432	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 2433
 2434	return 1;
 2435}
 2436
 2437static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
 2438{
 2439	unsigned map;
 2440	int tpid;
 2441
 2442	if (!pid) {
 2443		strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
 2444		return;
 2445	}
 2446
 2447	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
 2448		strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
 2449		return;
 2450	}
 2451
 2452	tpid = pid & (PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1);
 2453	map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid];
 2454	if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
 2455		tpid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[map];
 2456		if (tpid == pid) {
 2457			strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
 2458			return;
 2459		}
 2460	}
 2461	strcpy(comm, "<...>");
 2462}
 2463
 2464void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
 2465{
 2466	preempt_disable();
 2467	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 2468
 2469	__trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
 
 
 
 2470
 2471	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 2472	preempt_enable();
 2473}
 2474
 2475static int *trace_find_tgid_ptr(int pid)
 2476{
 2477	/*
 2478	 * Pairs with the smp_store_release in set_tracer_flag() to ensure that
 2479	 * if we observe a non-NULL tgid_map then we also observe the correct
 2480	 * tgid_map_max.
 2481	 */
 2482	int *map = smp_load_acquire(&tgid_map);
 2483
 2484	if (unlikely(!map || pid > tgid_map_max))
 2485		return NULL;
 2486
 2487	return &map[pid];
 2488}
 2489
 2490int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
 2491{
 2492	int *ptr = trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid);
 2493
 2494	return ptr ? *ptr : 0;
 2495}
 2496
 2497static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
 2498{
 2499	int *ptr;
 2500
 2501	/* treat recording of idle task as a success */
 2502	if (!tsk->pid)
 2503		return 1;
 2504
 2505	ptr = trace_find_tgid_ptr(tsk->pid);
 2506	if (!ptr)
 2507		return 0;
 2508
 2509	*ptr = tsk->tgid;
 2510	return 1;
 2511}
 2512
 2513static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
 2514{
 2515	if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
 2516		return true;
 2517	if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
 2518		return true;
 2519	return false;
 2520}
 2521
 2522/**
 2523 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
 2524 *
 2525 * @task:  task to record
 2526 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
 2527 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
 2528 */
 2529void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
 2530{
 2531	bool done;
 2532
 2533	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
 2534		return;
 2535
 2536	/*
 2537	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
 2538	 * to try to record the others.
 2539	 */
 2540	done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
 2541	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
 2542
 2543	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
 2544	if (!done)
 2545		return;
 2546
 2547	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
 2548}
 2549
 2550/**
 2551 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
 2552 *
 2553 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
 2554 * @next: next task during sched_switch
 2555 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
 2556 *         TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
 2557 */
 2558void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
 2559					  struct task_struct *next, int flags)
 2560{
 2561	bool done;
 2562
 2563	if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
 2564		return;
 2565
 2566	/*
 2567	 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
 2568	 * to try to record the others.
 2569	 */
 2570	done  = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
 2571	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
 2572	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
 2573	done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
 2574
 2575	/* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
 2576	if (!done)
 2577		return;
 2578
 2579	__this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
 2580}
 2581
 2582/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
 2583void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
 
 2584{
 2585	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
 2586}
 2587
 2588void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
 2589{
 2590	tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
 2591}
 2592
 2593/*
 2594 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
 2595 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
 2596 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
 2597 */
 2598enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
 2599{
 2600	return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
 2601		TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 2602}
 2603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
 2604
 2605unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(unsigned int irqs_status)
 2606{
 2607	unsigned int trace_flags = irqs_status;
 2608	unsigned int pc;
 2609
 2610	pc = preempt_count();
 2611
 2612	if (pc & NMI_MASK)
 2613		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_NMI;
 2614	if (pc & HARDIRQ_MASK)
 2615		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ;
 2616	if (in_serving_softirq())
 2617		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ;
 2618
 2619	if (tif_need_resched())
 2620		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED;
 2621	if (test_preempt_need_resched())
 2622		trace_flags |= TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED;
 2623	return (trace_flags << 16) | (pc & 0xff);
 2624}
 
 2625
 2626struct ring_buffer_event *
 2627trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2628			  int type,
 2629			  unsigned long len,
 2630			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 2631{
 2632	return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, trace_ctx);
 2633}
 2634
 2635DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
 2636DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2637static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
 2638
 2639/**
 2640 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
 2641 *
 2642 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
 2643 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
 2644 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
 2645 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
 2646 * a commit.
 2647 *
 2648 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
 2649 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
 2650 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
 2651 * in one shot.
 2652 */
 2653void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
 2654{
 2655	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2656	struct page *page;
 2657	int cpu;
 2658
 2659	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 2660
 2661	if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
 2662		return;
 2663
 2664	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 2665		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
 2666					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
 2667		if (!page)
 2668			goto failed;
 2669
 2670		event = page_address(page);
 2671		memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
 2672
 2673		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
 2674
 2675		preempt_disable();
 2676		if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
 2677		    __this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
 2678		    per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
 2679			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
 2680		preempt_enable();
 2681	}
 2682
 2683	return;
 2684 failed:
 2685	trace_buffered_event_disable();
 2686}
 2687
 2688static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 
 
 
 
 2689{
 2690	/* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
 2691	smp_rmb();
 2692	this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2693}
 2694
 2695static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
 2696{
 2697	this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2698}
 2699
 2700/**
 2701 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
 2702 *
 2703 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
 2704 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
 2705 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
 2706 * special synchronization with current events.
 2707 */
 2708void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
 2709{
 2710	int cpu;
 2711
 2712	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
 2713
 2714	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
 2715		return;
 2716
 2717	if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
 2718		return;
 2719
 2720	preempt_disable();
 2721	/* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
 2722	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
 2723			       disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
 2724	preempt_enable();
 2725
 2726	/* Wait for all current users to finish */
 2727	synchronize_rcu();
 2728
 2729	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 2730		free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
 2731		per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
 2732	}
 2733	/*
 2734	 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
 2735	 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
 2736	 */
 2737	smp_wmb();
 2738
 2739	preempt_disable();
 2740	/* Do the work on each cpu */
 2741	smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
 2742			       enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
 2743	preempt_enable();
 2744}
 2745
 2746static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
 2747
 2748struct ring_buffer_event *
 2749trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
 2750			  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
 2751			  int type, unsigned long len,
 2752			  unsigned int trace_ctx)
 2753{
 2754	struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
 2755	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
 2756	int val;
 2757
 2758	*current_rb = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2759
 2760	if (!tr->no_filter_buffering_ref &&
 2761	    (trace_file->flags & (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
 2762	    (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
 2763		/*
 2764		 * Filtering is on, so try to use the per cpu buffer first.
 2765		 * This buffer will simulate a ring_buffer_event,
 2766		 * where the type_len is zero and the array[0] will
 2767		 * hold the full length.
 2768		 * (see include/linux/ring-buffer.h for details on
 2769		 *  how the ring_buffer_event is structured).
 2770		 *
 2771		 * Using a temp buffer during filtering and copying it
 2772		 * on a matched filter is quicker than writing directly
 2773		 * into the ring buffer and then discarding it when
 2774		 * it doesn't match. That is because the discard
 2775		 * requires several atomic operations to get right.
 2776		 * Copying on match and doing nothing on a failed match
 2777		 * is still quicker than no copy on match, but having
 2778		 * to discard out of the ring buffer on a failed match.
 2779		 */
 2780		int max_len = PAGE_SIZE - struct_size(entry, array, 1);
 2781
 2782		val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2783
 2784		/*
 2785		 * Preemption is disabled, but interrupts and NMIs
 2786		 * can still come in now. If that happens after
 2787		 * the above increment, then it will have to go
 2788		 * back to the old method of allocating the event
 2789		 * on the ring buffer, and if the filter fails, it
 2790		 * will have to call ring_buffer_discard_commit()
 2791		 * to remove it.
 2792		 *
 2793		 * Need to also check the unlikely case that the
 2794		 * length is bigger than the temp buffer size.
 2795		 * If that happens, then the reserve is pretty much
 2796		 * guaranteed to fail, as the ring buffer currently
 2797		 * only allows events less than a page. But that may
 2798		 * change in the future, so let the ring buffer reserve
 2799		 * handle the failure in that case.
 2800		 */
 2801		if (val == 1 && likely(len <= max_len)) {
 2802			trace_event_setup(entry, type, trace_ctx);
 2803			entry->array[0] = len;
 2804			return entry;
 2805		}
 2806		this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
 2807	}
 2808
 2809	entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb, type, len,
 2810					    trace_ctx);
 2811	/*
 2812	 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
 2813	 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
 2814	 * to store the trace event for the trigger to use. It's recursive
 2815	 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
 2816	 */
 2817	if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
 2818		*current_rb = temp_buffer;
 2819		entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb, type, len,
 2820						    trace_ctx);
 2821	}
 2822	return entry;
 2823}
 2824EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
 2825
 2826static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
 2827static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2828
 2829static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 2830{
 2831	struct trace_event_call *event_call;
 2832	struct trace_event_file *file;
 2833	struct trace_event *event;
 2834	unsigned long flags;
 2835	struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
 2836
 2837	/* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
 2838	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
 2839		return;
 2840
 2841	event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
 2842	if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
 2843	    !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
 2844		return;
 2845
 2846	file = fbuffer->trace_file;
 2847	if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
 2848	    (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
 2849	     !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
 2850		return;
 2851
 2852	event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
 2853
 2854	spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
 2855	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 2856	iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
 2857	event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
 2858	trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
 2859	printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
 2860
 2861	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
 2862}
 
 2863
 2864int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 2865			     void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
 2866			     loff_t *ppos)
 2867{
 2868	int save_tracepoint_printk;
 2869	int ret;
 2870
 2871	mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2872	save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
 2873
 2874	ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
 2875
 2876	/*
 2877	 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
 2878	 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
 2879	 */
 2880	if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
 2881		tracepoint_printk = 0;
 2882
 2883	if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
 2884		goto out;
 2885
 2886	if (tracepoint_printk)
 2887		static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
 2888	else
 2889		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
 2890
 2891 out:
 2892	mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
 2893
 2894	return ret;
 2895}
 
 2896
 2897void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 
 
 2898{
 2899	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
 2900	struct trace_event_file *file = fbuffer->trace_file;
 2901
 2902	if (__event_trigger_test_discard(file, fbuffer->buffer, fbuffer->event,
 2903			fbuffer->entry, &tt))
 2904		goto discard;
 2905
 2906	if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
 2907		output_printk(fbuffer);
 2908
 2909	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_event_exports_enabled))
 2910		ftrace_exports(fbuffer->event, TRACE_EXPORT_EVENT);
 2911
 2912	trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(file->tr, fbuffer->buffer,
 2913			fbuffer->event, fbuffer->trace_ctx, fbuffer->regs);
 2914
 2915discard:
 2916	if (tt)
 2917		event_triggers_post_call(file, tt);
 2918
 2919}
 2920EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
 2921
 2922/*
 2923 * Skip 3:
 2924 *
 2925 *   trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
 2926 *   trace_event_buffer_commit()
 2927 *   trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
 2928 */
 2929# define STACK_SKIP 3
 2930
 2931void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
 2932				     struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2933				     struct ring_buffer_event *event,
 2934				     unsigned int trace_ctx,
 2935				     struct pt_regs *regs)
 2936{
 2937	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2938
 2939	/*
 2940	 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
 2941	 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
 2942	 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
 2943	 * two. They are not that meaningful.
 2944	 */
 2945	ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, regs);
 2946	ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx);
 2947}
 
 2948
 2949/*
 2950 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
 2951 */
 2952void
 2953trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 2954				   struct ring_buffer_event *event)
 2955{
 2956	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2957}
 
 2958
 2959void
 2960trace_function(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long ip, unsigned long
 2961	       parent_ip, unsigned int trace_ctx)
 
 2962{
 2963	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
 2964	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 2965	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 2966	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
 2967
 2968	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
 2969					    trace_ctx);
 
 
 
 
 2970	if (!event)
 2971		return;
 2972	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 2973	entry->ip			= ip;
 2974	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
 2975
 2976	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 2977		if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_function_exports_enabled))
 2978			ftrace_exports(event, TRACE_EXPORT_FUNCTION);
 2979		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 2980	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2981}
 2982
 2983#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 2984
 2985/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
 2986#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING	4
 2987
 2988#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
 2989
 2990struct ftrace_stack {
 2991	unsigned long		calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
 2992};
 2993
 2994
 2995struct ftrace_stacks {
 2996	struct ftrace_stack	stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
 2997};
 2998
 2999static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
 3000static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
 3001
 3002static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3003				 unsigned int trace_ctx,
 3004				 int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
 3005{
 3006	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
 3007	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3008	unsigned int size, nr_entries;
 3009	struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
 3010	struct stack_entry *entry;
 3011	int stackidx;
 
 
 
 
 
 3012
 3013	/*
 3014	 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
 3015	 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
 
 
 3016	 */
 3017#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 3018	if (!regs)
 3019		skip++;
 3020#endif
 3021
 3022	preempt_disable_notrace();
 3023
 3024	stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
 3025
 3026	/* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
 3027	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx >= FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
 3028		goto out;
 3029
 3030	/*
 3031	 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
 3032	 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
 3033	 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
 3034	 * restored the counter when it returns.  We just need a barrier to
 3035	 * keep gcc from moving things around.
 3036	 */
 3037	barrier();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3038
 3039	fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
 3040	size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
 
 
 
 3041
 3042	if (regs) {
 3043		nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
 3044						   size, skip);
 3045	} else {
 3046		nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
 3047	}
 3048
 3049	size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
 3050	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
 3051				    (sizeof(*entry) - sizeof(entry->caller)) + size,
 3052				    trace_ctx);
 3053	if (!event)
 3054		goto out;
 3055	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3056
 3057	memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
 3058	entry->size = nr_entries;
 3059
 3060	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 3061		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3062
 3063 out:
 3064	/* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
 3065	barrier();
 3066	__this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
 3067	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3068
 3069}
 3070
 3071static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3072				      struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3073				      unsigned int trace_ctx,
 3074				      int skip, struct pt_regs *regs)
 3075{
 3076	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
 3077		return;
 3078
 3079	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, regs);
 3080}
 3081
 3082void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int trace_ctx,
 3083		   int skip)
 3084{
 3085	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3086
 3087	if (rcu_is_watching()) {
 3088		__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, NULL);
 3089		return;
 3090	}
 3091
 3092	/*
 3093	 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
 3094	 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
 3095	 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
 3096	 * not be called from NMI.
 3097	 */
 3098	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
 3099		return;
 3100
 3101	rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
 3102	__ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, trace_ctx, skip, NULL);
 3103	rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
 
 3104}
 3105
 3106/**
 3107 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
 3108 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
 3109 */
 3110void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
 3111{
 
 
 3112	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
 3113		return;
 3114
 3115#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
 3116	/* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
 3117	skip++;
 3118#endif
 3119	__ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
 3120			     tracing_gen_ctx(), skip, NULL);
 3121}
 3122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
 3123
 3124#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
 3125static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
 3126
 3127static void
 3128ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3129		       struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3130{
 3131	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
 3132	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3133	struct userstack_entry *entry;
 
 3134
 3135	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
 3136		return;
 3137
 3138	/*
 3139	 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
 3140	 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
 3141	 */
 3142	if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
 3143		return;
 3144
 3145	/*
 3146	 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
 3147	 * trigger other kernel events.
 3148	 */
 3149	preempt_disable();
 3150	if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
 3151		goto out;
 3152
 3153	__this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
 3154
 3155	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
 3156					    sizeof(*entry), trace_ctx);
 3157	if (!event)
 3158		goto out_drop_count;
 3159	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3160
 3161	entry->tgid		= current->tgid;
 3162	memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
 3163
 3164	stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
 3165	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
 3166		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 
 
 
 
 
 3167
 3168 out_drop_count:
 3169	__this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
 3170 out:
 3171	preempt_enable();
 3172}
 3173#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
 3174static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr,
 3175				   struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3176				   unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3177{
 
 3178}
 3179#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
 3180
 3181#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
 3182
 3183static inline void
 3184func_repeats_set_delta_ts(struct func_repeats_entry *entry,
 3185			  unsigned long long delta)
 3186{
 3187	entry->bottom_delta_ts = delta & U32_MAX;
 3188	entry->top_delta_ts = (delta >> 32);
 3189}
 3190
 3191void trace_last_func_repeats(struct trace_array *tr,
 3192			     struct trace_func_repeats *last_info,
 3193			     unsigned int trace_ctx)
 3194{
 3195	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3196	struct func_repeats_entry *entry;
 3197	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3198	u64 delta;
 3199
 3200	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FUNC_REPEATS,
 3201					    sizeof(*entry), trace_ctx);
 3202	if (!event)
 3203		return;
 3204
 3205	delta = ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, event) -
 3206		last_info->ts_last_call;
 3207
 3208	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3209	entry->ip = last_info->ip;
 3210	entry->parent_ip = last_info->parent_ip;
 3211	entry->count = last_info->count;
 3212	func_repeats_set_delta_ts(entry, delta);
 3213
 3214	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3215}
 3216
 3217/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
 3218struct trace_buffer_struct {
 3219	int nesting;
 3220	char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
 3221};
 3222
 3223static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
 
 
 
 3224
 3225/*
 3226 * This allows for lockless recording.  If we're nested too deeply, then
 3227 * this returns NULL.
 
 
 
 3228 */
 3229static char *get_trace_buf(void)
 3230{
 3231	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
 
 3232
 3233	if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3234		return NULL;
 3235
 3236	buffer->nesting++;
 3237
 3238	/* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
 3239	barrier();
 3240	return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting - 1][0];
 3241}
 3242
 3243static void put_trace_buf(void)
 3244{
 3245	/* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
 3246	barrier();
 3247	this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
 3248}
 3249
 3250static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
 3251{
 3252	struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
 
 
 
 3253
 3254	if (trace_percpu_buffer)
 3255		return 0;
 
 3256
 3257	buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
 3258	if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
 3259		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3260
 3261	trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
 
 
 
 
 3262	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3263}
 3264
 3265static int buffers_allocated;
 3266
 3267void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
 3268{
 
 
 3269	if (buffers_allocated)
 3270		return;
 3271
 3272	if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
 3273		return;
 3274
 3275	/* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
 3276
 3277	pr_warn("\n");
 3278	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
 3279	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
 3280	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3281	pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory.  **\n");
 3282	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3283	pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is     **\n");
 3284	pr_warn("** unsafe for production use.                           **\n");
 3285	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3286	pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging    **\n");
 3287	pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor!  **\n");
 3288	pr_warn("**                                                      **\n");
 3289	pr_warn("**   NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE   **\n");
 3290	pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
 3291
 3292	/* Expand the buffers to set size */
 3293	tracing_update_buffers();
 3294
 3295	buffers_allocated = 1;
 3296
 3297	/*
 3298	 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
 3299	 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
 3300	 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
 3301	 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
 3302	 */
 3303	if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
 3304		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3305}
 3306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
 3307
 3308void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
 3309{
 3310	/* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
 3311	if (!buffers_allocated)
 3312		return;
 3313	tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3314}
 3315
 3316static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
 3317{
 3318	if (!buffers_allocated)
 3319		return;
 3320
 3321	if (enabled)
 3322		tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 3323	else
 3324		tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 3325}
 3326
 3327/**
 3328 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
 3329 * @ip:    The address of the caller
 3330 * @fmt:   The string format to write to the buffer
 3331 * @args:  Arguments for @fmt
 3332 */
 3333int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3334{
 3335	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
 3336	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3337	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 3338	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 3339	struct bprint_entry *entry;
 3340	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 3341	char *tbuffer;
 3342	int len = 0, size;
 3343
 3344	if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
 3345		return 0;
 3346
 3347	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
 3348	pause_graph_tracing();
 3349
 3350	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 3351	preempt_disable_notrace();
 3352
 3353	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
 3354	if (!tbuffer) {
 3355		len = 0;
 3356		goto out_nobuffer;
 3357	}
 3358
 3359	len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
 3360
 3361	if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
 3362		goto out_put;
 3363
 
 3364	size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
 3365	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 3366	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 3367	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
 3368					    trace_ctx);
 3369	if (!event)
 3370		goto out;
 3371	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3372	entry->ip			= ip;
 3373	entry->fmt			= fmt;
 3374
 3375	memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
 3376	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 3377		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3378		ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, trace_ctx, 6, NULL);
 3379	}
 3380
 3381out:
 3382	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 3383out_put:
 3384	put_trace_buf();
 3385
 3386out_nobuffer:
 3387	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3388	unpause_graph_tracing();
 3389
 3390	return len;
 3391}
 3392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
 3393
 3394__printf(3, 0)
 3395static int
 3396__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3397		      unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3398{
 3399	struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
 3400	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3401	int len = 0, size;
 
 3402	struct print_entry *entry;
 3403	unsigned int trace_ctx;
 3404	char *tbuffer;
 3405
 3406	if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
 3407		return 0;
 3408
 3409	/* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
 3410	pause_graph_tracing();
 3411
 3412	trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
 3413	preempt_disable_notrace();
 3414
 3415
 3416	tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
 3417	if (!tbuffer) {
 3418		len = 0;
 3419		goto out_nobuffer;
 3420	}
 3421
 3422	len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
 
 
 3423
 
 3424	size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
 3425	ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
 3426	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
 3427					    trace_ctx);
 3428	if (!event)
 3429		goto out;
 3430	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3431	entry->ip = ip;
 3432
 3433	memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
 3434	if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
 3435		__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 3436		ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, trace_ctx, 6, NULL);
 
 3437	}
 3438
 3439out:
 3440	ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
 3441	put_trace_buf();
 3442
 3443out_nobuffer:
 3444	preempt_enable_notrace();
 3445	unpause_graph_tracing();
 3446
 3447	return len;
 3448}
 3449
 3450__printf(3, 0)
 3451int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
 3452			unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3453{
 3454	return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
 3455}
 3456
 3457/**
 3458 * trace_array_printk - Print a message to a specific instance
 3459 * @tr: The instance trace_array descriptor
 3460 * @ip: The instruction pointer that this is called from.
 3461 * @fmt: The format to print (printf format)
 3462 *
 3463 * If a subsystem sets up its own instance, they have the right to
 3464 * printk strings into their tracing instance buffer using this
 3465 * function. Note, this function will not write into the top level
 3466 * buffer (use trace_printk() for that), as writing into the top level
 3467 * buffer should only have events that can be individually disabled.
 3468 * trace_printk() is only used for debugging a kernel, and should not
 3469 * be ever incorporated in normal use.
 3470 *
 3471 * trace_array_printk() can be used, as it will not add noise to the
 3472 * top level tracing buffer.
 3473 *
 3474 * Note, trace_array_init_printk() must be called on @tr before this
 3475 * can be used.
 3476 */
 3477__printf(3, 0)
 3478int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
 3479		       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
 3480{
 3481	int ret;
 3482	va_list ap;
 3483
 3484	if (!tr)
 3485		return -ENOENT;
 3486
 3487	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
 3488	if (tr == &global_trace)
 3489		return 0;
 3490
 3491	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 3492		return 0;
 3493
 3494	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3495	ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
 3496	va_end(ap);
 3497	return ret;
 3498}
 3499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
 3500
 3501/**
 3502 * trace_array_init_printk - Initialize buffers for trace_array_printk()
 3503 * @tr: The trace array to initialize the buffers for
 3504 *
 3505 * As trace_array_printk() only writes into instances, they are OK to
 3506 * have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()). This needs to be called
 3507 * before trace_array_printk() can be used on a trace_array.
 3508 */
 3509int trace_array_init_printk(struct trace_array *tr)
 3510{
 3511	if (!tr)
 3512		return -ENOENT;
 3513
 3514	/* This is only allowed for created instances */
 3515	if (tr == &global_trace)
 3516		return -EINVAL;
 3517
 3518	return alloc_percpu_trace_buffer();
 3519}
 3520EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_init_printk);
 3521
 3522__printf(3, 4)
 3523int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
 3524			   unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
 3525{
 3526	int ret;
 3527	va_list ap;
 3528
 3529	if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
 3530		return 0;
 3531
 3532	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3533	ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
 3534	va_end(ap);
 3535	return ret;
 3536}
 3537
 3538__printf(2, 0)
 3539int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
 3540{
 3541	return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
 3542}
 3543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
 3544
 3545static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3546{
 3547	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
 3548
 3549	iter->idx++;
 3550	if (buf_iter)
 3551		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
 3552}
 3553
 3554static struct trace_entry *
 3555peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
 3556		unsigned long *lost_events)
 3557{
 3558	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 3559	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 3560
 3561	if (buf_iter) {
 3562		event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
 3563		if (lost_events)
 3564			*lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
 3565				(unsigned long)-1 : 0;
 3566	} else {
 3567		event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
 3568					 lost_events);
 3569	}
 3570
 3571	if (event) {
 3572		iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
 3573		return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 3574	}
 3575	iter->ent_size = 0;
 3576	return NULL;
 3577}
 3578
 3579static struct trace_entry *
 3580__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
 3581		  unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
 3582{
 3583	struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
 3584	struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
 3585	unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
 3586	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
 3587	u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
 3588	int next_cpu = -1;
 3589	int next_size = 0;
 3590	int cpu;
 3591
 3592	/*
 3593	 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
 3594	 * all cpu and peek directly.
 3595	 */
 3596	if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 3597		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
 3598			return NULL;
 3599		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
 3600		if (ent_cpu)
 3601			*ent_cpu = cpu_file;
 3602
 3603		return ent;
 3604	}
 3605
 3606	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 3607
 3608		if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
 3609			continue;
 3610
 3611		ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
 3612
 3613		/*
 3614		 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
 3615		 */
 3616		if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
 3617			next = ent;
 3618			next_cpu = cpu;
 3619			next_ts = ts;
 3620			next_lost = lost_events;
 3621			next_size = iter->ent_size;
 3622		}
 3623	}
 3624
 3625	iter->ent_size = next_size;
 3626
 3627	if (ent_cpu)
 3628		*ent_cpu = next_cpu;
 3629
 3630	if (ent_ts)
 3631		*ent_ts = next_ts;
 3632
 3633	if (missing_events)
 3634		*missing_events = next_lost;
 3635
 3636	return next;
 3637}
 3638
 3639#define STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE	128
 3640static char static_fmt_buf[STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE];
 3641
 3642static char *trace_iter_expand_format(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3643{
 3644	char *tmp;
 3645
 3646	/*
 3647	 * iter->tr is NULL when used with tp_printk, which makes
 3648	 * this get called where it is not safe to call krealloc().
 3649	 */
 3650	if (!iter->tr || iter->fmt == static_fmt_buf)
 3651		return NULL;
 3652
 3653	tmp = krealloc(iter->fmt, iter->fmt_size + STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE,
 3654		       GFP_KERNEL);
 3655	if (tmp) {
 3656		iter->fmt_size += STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE;
 3657		iter->fmt = tmp;
 3658	}
 3659
 3660	return tmp;
 3661}
 3662
 3663/* Returns true if the string is safe to dereference from an event */
 3664static bool trace_safe_str(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *str)
 3665{
 3666	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)str;
 3667	struct trace_event *trace_event;
 3668	struct trace_event_call *event;
 3669
 3670	/* OK if part of the event data */
 3671	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)iter->ent) &&
 3672	    (addr < (unsigned long)iter->ent + iter->ent_size))
 3673		return true;
 3674
 3675	/* OK if part of the temp seq buffer */
 3676	if ((addr >= (unsigned long)iter->tmp_seq.buffer) &&
 3677	    (addr < (unsigned long)iter->tmp_seq.buffer + PAGE_SIZE))
 3678		return true;
 3679
 3680	/* Core rodata can not be freed */
 3681	if (is_kernel_rodata(addr))
 3682		return true;
 3683
 3684	if (trace_is_tracepoint_string(str))
 3685		return true;
 3686
 3687	/*
 3688	 * Now this could be a module event, referencing core module
 3689	 * data, which is OK.
 3690	 */
 3691	if (!iter->ent)
 3692		return false;
 3693
 3694	trace_event = ftrace_find_event(iter->ent->type);
 3695	if (!trace_event)
 3696		return false;
 3697
 3698	event = container_of(trace_event, struct trace_event_call, event);
 3699	if (!event->mod)
 3700		return false;
 3701
 3702	/* Would rather have rodata, but this will suffice */
 3703	if (within_module_core(addr, event->mod))
 3704		return true;
 3705
 3706	return false;
 3707}
 3708
 3709static const char *show_buffer(struct trace_seq *s)
 3710{
 3711	struct seq_buf *seq = &s->seq;
 3712
 3713	seq_buf_terminate(seq);
 3714
 3715	return seq->buffer;
 3716}
 3717
 3718static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(trace_no_verify);
 3719
 3720static int test_can_verify_check(const char *fmt, ...)
 3721{
 3722	char buf[16];
 3723	va_list ap;
 3724	int ret;
 3725
 3726	/*
 3727	 * The verifier is dependent on vsnprintf() modifies the va_list
 3728	 * passed to it, where it is sent as a reference. Some architectures
 3729	 * (like x86_32) passes it by value, which means that vsnprintf()
 3730	 * does not modify the va_list passed to it, and the verifier
 3731	 * would then need to be able to understand all the values that
 3732	 * vsnprintf can use. If it is passed by value, then the verifier
 3733	 * is disabled.
 3734	 */
 3735	va_start(ap, fmt);
 3736	vsnprintf(buf, 16, "%d", ap);
 3737	ret = va_arg(ap, int);
 3738	va_end(ap);
 3739
 3740	return ret;
 3741}
 3742
 3743static void test_can_verify(void)
 3744{
 3745	if (!test_can_verify_check("%d %d", 0, 1)) {
 3746		pr_info("trace event string verifier disabled\n");
 3747		static_branch_inc(&trace_no_verify);
 3748	}
 3749}
 3750
 3751/**
 3752 * trace_check_vprintf - Check dereferenced strings while writing to the seq buffer
 3753 * @iter: The iterator that holds the seq buffer and the event being printed
 3754 * @fmt: The format used to print the event
 3755 * @ap: The va_list holding the data to print from @fmt.
 3756 *
 3757 * This writes the data into the @iter->seq buffer using the data from
 3758 * @fmt and @ap. If the format has a %s, then the source of the string
 3759 * is examined to make sure it is safe to print, otherwise it will
 3760 * warn and print "[UNSAFE MEMORY]" in place of the dereferenced string
 3761 * pointer.
 3762 */
 3763void trace_check_vprintf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt,
 3764			 va_list ap)
 3765{
 3766	const char *p = fmt;
 3767	const char *str;
 3768	int i, j;
 3769
 3770	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fmt))
 3771		return;
 3772
 3773	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_no_verify))
 3774		goto print;
 3775
 3776	/* Don't bother checking when doing a ftrace_dump() */
 3777	if (iter->fmt == static_fmt_buf)
 3778		goto print;
 3779
 3780	while (*p) {
 3781		bool star = false;
 3782		int len = 0;
 3783
 3784		j = 0;
 3785
 3786		/* We only care about %s and variants */
 3787		for (i = 0; p[i]; i++) {
 3788			if (i + 1 >= iter->fmt_size) {
 3789				/*
 3790				 * If we can't expand the copy buffer,
 3791				 * just print it.
 3792				 */
 3793				if (!trace_iter_expand_format(iter))
 3794					goto print;
 3795			}
 3796
 3797			if (p[i] == '\\' && p[i+1]) {
 3798				i++;
 3799				continue;
 3800			}
 3801			if (p[i] == '%') {
 3802				/* Need to test cases like %08.*s */
 3803				for (j = 1; p[i+j]; j++) {
 3804					if (isdigit(p[i+j]) ||
 3805					    p[i+j] == '.')
 3806						continue;
 3807					if (p[i+j] == '*') {
 3808						star = true;
 3809						continue;
 3810					}
 3811					break;
 3812				}
 3813				if (p[i+j] == 's')
 3814					break;
 3815				star = false;
 3816			}
 3817			j = 0;
 3818		}
 3819		/* If no %s found then just print normally */
 3820		if (!p[i])
 3821			break;
 3822
 3823		/* Copy up to the %s, and print that */
 3824		strncpy(iter->fmt, p, i);
 3825		iter->fmt[i] = '\0';
 3826		trace_seq_vprintf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, ap);
 3827
 3828		if (star)
 3829			len = va_arg(ap, int);
 3830
 3831		/* The ap now points to the string data of the %s */
 3832		str = va_arg(ap, const char *);
 3833
 3834		/*
 3835		 * If you hit this warning, it is likely that the
 3836		 * trace event in question used %s on a string that
 3837		 * was saved at the time of the event, but may not be
 3838		 * around when the trace is read. Use __string(),
 3839		 * __assign_str() and __get_str() helpers in the TRACE_EVENT()
 3840		 * instead. See samples/trace_events/trace-events-sample.h
 3841		 * for reference.
 3842		 */
 3843		if (WARN_ONCE(!trace_safe_str(iter, str),
 3844			      "fmt: '%s' current_buffer: '%s'",
 3845			      fmt, show_buffer(&iter->seq))) {
 3846			int ret;
 3847
 3848			/* Try to safely read the string */
 3849			if (star) {
 3850				if (len + 1 > iter->fmt_size)
 3851					len = iter->fmt_size - 1;
 3852				if (len < 0)
 3853					len = 0;
 3854				ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(iter->fmt, str, len);
 3855				iter->fmt[len] = 0;
 3856				star = false;
 3857			} else {
 3858				ret = strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(iter->fmt, str,
 3859								  iter->fmt_size);
 3860			}
 3861			if (ret < 0)
 3862				trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "(0x%px)", str);
 3863			else
 3864				trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "(0x%px:%s)",
 3865						 str, iter->fmt);
 3866			str = "[UNSAFE-MEMORY]";
 3867			strcpy(iter->fmt, "%s");
 3868		} else {
 3869			strncpy(iter->fmt, p + i, j + 1);
 3870			iter->fmt[j+1] = '\0';
 3871		}
 3872		if (star)
 3873			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, len, str);
 3874		else
 3875			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, iter->fmt, str);
 3876
 3877		p += i + j + 1;
 3878	}
 3879 print:
 3880	if (*p)
 3881		trace_seq_vprintf(&iter->seq, p, ap);
 3882}
 3883
 3884const char *trace_event_format(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt)
 3885{
 3886	const char *p, *new_fmt;
 3887	char *q;
 3888
 3889	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!fmt))
 3890		return fmt;
 3891
 3892	if (!iter->tr || iter->tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HASH_PTR)
 3893		return fmt;
 3894
 3895	p = fmt;
 3896	new_fmt = q = iter->fmt;
 3897	while (*p) {
 3898		if (unlikely(q - new_fmt + 3 > iter->fmt_size)) {
 3899			if (!trace_iter_expand_format(iter))
 3900				return fmt;
 3901
 3902			q += iter->fmt - new_fmt;
 3903			new_fmt = iter->fmt;
 3904		}
 3905
 3906		*q++ = *p++;
 3907
 3908		/* Replace %p with %px */
 3909		if (p[-1] == '%') {
 3910			if (p[0] == '%') {
 3911				*q++ = *p++;
 3912			} else if (p[0] == 'p' && !isalnum(p[1])) {
 3913				*q++ = *p++;
 3914				*q++ = 'x';
 3915			}
 3916		}
 3917	}
 3918	*q = '\0';
 3919
 3920	return new_fmt;
 3921}
 3922
 3923#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE	128
 3924static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE] __aligned(4);
 3925
 3926/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
 3927struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
 3928					  int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
 3929{
 3930	/* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
 3931	int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
 3932	struct trace_entry *entry;
 3933
 3934	/*
 3935	 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
 3936	 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
 3937	 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
 3938	 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
 3939	 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
 3940	 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
 3941	 */
 3942	if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
 3943	    STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
 3944		return NULL;
 3945
 3946	/*
 3947	 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
 3948	 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
 3949	 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
 3950	 */
 3951	if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
 3952		if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
 3953		    !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
 3954			void *temp;
 3955			temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 3956			if (!temp)
 3957				return NULL;
 3958			kfree(iter->temp);
 3959			iter->temp = temp;
 3960			iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
 3961		}
 3962		memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
 3963		iter->ent = iter->temp;
 3964	}
 3965	entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
 3966	/* Put back the original ent_size */
 3967	iter->ent_size = ent_size;
 3968
 3969	return entry;
 3970}
 3971
 3972/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
 3973void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3974{
 3975	iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
 3976				      &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
 3977
 3978	if (iter->ent)
 3979		trace_iterator_increment(iter);
 3980
 3981	return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
 3982}
 3983
 3984static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 3985{
 3986	ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
 3987			    &iter->lost_events);
 3988}
 3989
 3990static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 3991{
 3992	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 3993	int i = (int)*pos;
 3994	void *ent;
 3995
 3996	WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
 3997
 3998	(*pos)++;
 3999
 4000	/* can't go backwards */
 4001	if (iter->idx > i)
 4002		return NULL;
 4003
 4004	if (iter->idx < 0)
 4005		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
 4006	else
 4007		ent = iter;
 4008
 4009	while (ent && iter->idx < i)
 4010		ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
 4011
 4012	iter->pos = *pos;
 4013
 4014	return ent;
 4015}
 4016
 4017void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
 4018{
 
 
 4019	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
 4020	unsigned long entries = 0;
 4021	u64 ts;
 4022
 4023	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
 4024
 4025	buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4026	if (!buf_iter)
 4027		return;
 4028
 
 4029	ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
 4030
 4031	/*
 4032	 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
 4033	 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
 4034	 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
 4035	 */
 4036	while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
 4037		if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
 4038			break;
 4039		entries++;
 4040		ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
 4041	}
 4042
 4043	per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
 4044}
 4045
 4046/*
 4047 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
 4048 * all around.
 4049 */
 4050static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 4051{
 4052	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4053	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4054	int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
 4055	void *p = NULL;
 4056	loff_t l = 0;
 4057	int cpu;
 4058
 4059	/*
 4060	 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
 4061	 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
 4062	 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
 4063	 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
 4064	 */
 4065	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4066	if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
 4067		*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
 
 
 4068	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4069
 4070#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4071	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
 4072		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
 4073#endif
 4074
 4075	if (*pos != iter->pos) {
 4076		iter->ent = NULL;
 4077		iter->cpu = 0;
 4078		iter->idx = -1;
 4079
 4080		if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4081			for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 4082				tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4083		} else
 4084			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
 4085
 4086		iter->leftover = 0;
 4087		for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
 4088			;
 4089
 4090	} else {
 4091		/*
 4092		 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
 4093		 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
 4094		 */
 4095		if (iter->leftover)
 4096			p = iter;
 4097		else {
 4098			l = *pos - 1;
 4099			p = s_next(m, p, &l);
 4100		}
 4101	}
 4102
 4103	trace_event_read_lock();
 4104	trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
 4105	return p;
 4106}
 4107
 4108static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 4109{
 4110	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4111
 4112#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4113	if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
 4114		return;
 4115#endif
 4116
 4117	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 4118	trace_event_read_unlock();
 4119}
 4120
 4121static void
 4122get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
 4123		      unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
 4124{
 4125	unsigned long count;
 4126
 4127	count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
 4128	/*
 4129	 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
 4130	 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
 4131	 * ones before the time stamp.
 4132	 */
 4133	if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
 4134		count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
 4135		/* total is the same as the entries */
 4136		*total = count;
 4137	} else
 4138		*total = count +
 4139			ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
 4140	*entries = count;
 4141}
 4142
 4143static void
 4144get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
 4145		  unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
 4146{
 4147	unsigned long t, e;
 4148	int cpu;
 4149
 4150	*total = 0;
 4151	*entries = 0;
 4152
 4153	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4154		get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
 4155		*total += t;
 4156		*entries += e;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4157	}
 4158}
 4159
 4160unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 4161{
 4162	unsigned long total, entries;
 4163
 4164	if (!tr)
 4165		tr = &global_trace;
 4166
 4167	get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
 4168
 4169	return entries;
 4170}
 4171
 4172unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
 4173{
 4174	unsigned long total, entries;
 4175
 4176	if (!tr)
 4177		tr = &global_trace;
 4178
 4179	get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
 4180
 4181	return entries;
 4182}
 4183
 4184static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4185{
 4186	seq_puts(m, "#                    _------=> CPU#            \n"
 4187		    "#                   / _-----=> irqs-off        \n"
 4188		    "#                  | / _----=> need-resched    \n"
 4189		    "#                  || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
 4190		    "#                  ||| / _--=> preempt-depth   \n"
 4191		    "#                  |||| /     delay            \n"
 4192		    "#  cmd     pid     ||||| time  |   caller      \n"
 4193		    "#     \\   /        |||||  \\    |   /         \n");
 4194}
 4195
 4196static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
 4197{
 4198	unsigned long total;
 4199	unsigned long entries;
 4200
 4201	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
 4202	seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu   #P:%d\n",
 4203		   entries, total, num_online_cpus());
 4204	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4205}
 4206
 4207static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
 4208				   unsigned int flags)
 4209{
 4210	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 4211
 4212	print_event_info(buf, m);
 4213
 4214	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID    %s CPU#     TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", tgid ? "   TGID   " : "");
 4215	seq_printf(m, "#              | |      %s   |         |         |\n",      tgid ? "     |    " : "");
 4216}
 4217
 4218static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
 4219				       unsigned int flags)
 4220{
 4221	bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 4222	const char *space = "            ";
 4223	int prec = tgid ? 12 : 2;
 4224
 4225	print_event_info(buf, m);
 4226
 4227	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s  _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
 4228	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
 4229	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
 4230	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
 4231	seq_printf(m, "#                            %.*s||| /     delay\n", prec, space);
 4232	seq_printf(m, "#           TASK-PID  %.*s CPU#  ||||   TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION\n", prec, "     TGID   ");
 4233	seq_printf(m, "#              | |    %.*s   |   ||||      |         |\n", prec, "       |    ");
 4234}
 4235
 4236void
 4237print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4238{
 4239	unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
 4240	struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
 4241	struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
 4242	struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
 4243	unsigned long entries;
 4244	unsigned long total;
 4245	const char *name = "preemption";
 4246
 4247	name = type->name;
 
 4248
 4249	get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
 4250
 4251	seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
 4252		   name, UTS_RELEASE);
 4253	seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
 4254		 "---------------------------------\n");
 4255	seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
 4256		   " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
 4257		   nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
 4258		   entries,
 4259		   total,
 4260		   buf->cpu,
 4261#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
 4262		   "server",
 4263#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
 4264		   "desktop",
 4265#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 4266		   "preempt",
 4267#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
 4268		   "preempt_rt",
 4269#else
 4270		   "unknown",
 4271#endif
 4272		   /* These are reserved for later use */
 4273		   0, 0, 0, 0);
 4274#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 4275	seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
 4276#else
 4277	seq_puts(m, ")\n");
 4278#endif
 4279	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
 4280	seq_printf(m, "#    | task: %.16s-%d "
 4281		   "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
 4282		   data->comm, data->pid,
 4283		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
 4284		   data->policy, data->rt_priority);
 4285	seq_puts(m, "#    -----------------\n");
 4286
 4287	if (data->critical_start) {
 4288		seq_puts(m, "#  => started at: ");
 4289		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
 4290		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4291		seq_puts(m, "\n#  => ended at:   ");
 4292		seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
 4293		trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4294		seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
 4295	}
 4296
 4297	seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4298}
 4299
 4300static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4301{
 4302	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4303	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4304
 4305	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
 4306		return;
 4307
 4308	if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
 4309		return;
 4310
 4311	if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
 4312	    cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
 4313		return;
 4314
 4315	if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
 4316		return;
 4317
 4318	if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
 4319		cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
 4320
 4321	/* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
 4322	if (iter->idx > 1)
 4323		trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
 4324				iter->cpu);
 4325}
 4326
 4327static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4328{
 4329	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4330	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4331	unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
 4332	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4333	struct trace_event *event;
 4334
 4335	entry = iter->ent;
 4336
 4337	test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
 4338
 4339	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4340
 4341	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4342		if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
 4343			trace_print_lat_context(iter);
 4344		else
 4345			trace_print_context(iter);
 
 
 
 4346	}
 4347
 4348	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4349		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4350
 4351	if (event)
 4352		return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
 4353
 4354	trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
 
 4355
 4356	return trace_handle_return(s);
 
 
 4357}
 4358
 4359static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4360{
 4361	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4362	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4363	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4364	struct trace_event *event;
 4365
 4366	entry = iter->ent;
 4367
 4368	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
 4369		trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
 4370				 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
 4371
 4372	if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4373		return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4374
 4375	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4376	if (event)
 4377		return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
 4378
 4379	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
 
 4380
 4381	return trace_handle_return(s);
 
 
 4382}
 4383
 4384static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4385{
 4386	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4387	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4388	unsigned char newline = '\n';
 4389	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4390	struct trace_event *event;
 4391
 4392	entry = iter->ent;
 4393
 4394	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4395		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
 4396		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
 4397		SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
 4398		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4399			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4400	}
 4401
 4402	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4403	if (event) {
 4404		enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
 4405		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
 4406			return ret;
 4407	}
 4408
 4409	SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
 4410
 4411	return trace_handle_return(s);
 4412}
 4413
 4414static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4415{
 4416	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4417	struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
 4418	struct trace_entry *entry;
 4419	struct trace_event *event;
 4420
 4421	entry = iter->ent;
 4422
 4423	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
 4424		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
 4425		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
 4426		SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
 4427		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
 4428			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4429	}
 4430
 4431	event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
 4432	return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
 4433		TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
 4434}
 4435
 4436int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4437{
 4438	struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
 4439	int cpu;
 4440
 4441	/* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
 4442	if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4443		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 4444		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4445		if (buf_iter) {
 4446			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
 4447				return 0;
 4448		} else {
 4449			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
 4450				return 0;
 4451		}
 4452		return 1;
 4453	}
 4454
 4455	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4456		buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
 4457		if (buf_iter) {
 4458			if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
 4459				return 0;
 4460		} else {
 4461			if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
 4462				return 0;
 4463		}
 4464	}
 4465
 4466	return 1;
 4467}
 4468
 4469/*  Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
 4470enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4471{
 4472	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4473	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
 4474	enum print_line_t ret;
 4475
 4476	if (iter->lost_events) {
 4477		if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
 4478			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
 4479					 iter->cpu);
 4480		else
 4481			trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
 4482					 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
 4483		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
 4484			return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
 4485	}
 4486
 4487	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
 4488		ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
 4489		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
 4490			return ret;
 4491	}
 4492
 4493	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
 4494			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4495			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4496		return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
 4497
 4498	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
 4499			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4500			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4501		return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
 4502
 4503	if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
 4504			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
 4505			trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
 4506		return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
 4507
 4508	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
 4509		return print_bin_fmt(iter);
 4510
 4511	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
 4512		return print_hex_fmt(iter);
 4513
 4514	if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
 4515		return print_raw_fmt(iter);
 4516
 4517	return print_trace_fmt(iter);
 4518}
 4519
 4520void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4521{
 4522	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4523	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4524
 4525	/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
 4526	if (trace_empty(iter))
 4527		return;
 4528
 4529	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
 4530		print_trace_header(m, iter);
 4531
 4532	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
 4533		print_lat_help_header(m);
 4534}
 4535
 4536void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
 4537{
 4538	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 4539	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 4540	unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
 4541
 4542	if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
 4543		return;
 4544
 4545	if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
 4546		/* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
 4547		if (trace_empty(iter))
 4548			return;
 4549		print_trace_header(m, iter);
 4550		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
 4551			print_lat_help_header(m);
 4552	} else {
 4553		if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
 4554			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
 4555				print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
 4556							   m, trace_flags);
 4557			else
 4558				print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
 4559						       trace_flags);
 4560		}
 4561	}
 4562}
 4563
 4564static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
 4565{
 4566	if (!ftrace_is_dead())
 4567		return;
 4568	seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
 4569		    "#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
 4570}
 4571
 4572#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4573static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
 4574{
 4575	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
 4576		    "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
 4577		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
 4578		    "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
 4579		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
 4580		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
 4581}
 4582
 4583static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
 4584{
 4585	seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
 4586#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
 4587	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
 4588		    "#                      Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
 4589#else
 4590	seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
 4591		    "#                     Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
 4592#endif
 4593	seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
 4594		    "#                      (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
 4595		    "#                       is not a '0' or '1')\n");
 4596}
 4597
 4598static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 4599{
 4600	if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
 4601		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
 4602	else
 4603		seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
 4604
 4605	seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
 4606	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 4607		show_snapshot_main_help(m);
 4608	else
 4609		show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
 4610}
 4611#else
 4612/* Should never be called */
 4613static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
 4614#endif
 4615
 4616static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 4617{
 4618	struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
 4619	int ret;
 4620
 4621	if (iter->ent == NULL) {
 4622		if (iter->tr) {
 4623			seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
 4624			seq_puts(m, "#\n");
 4625			test_ftrace_alive(m);
 4626		}
 4627		if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
 4628			print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
 4629		else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
 4630			iter->trace->print_header(m);
 4631		else
 4632			trace_default_header(m);
 4633
 4634	} else if (iter->leftover) {
 4635		/*
 4636		 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
 4637		 * want to just show it now.
 4638		 */
 4639		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4640
 4641		/* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
 4642		iter->leftover = ret;
 4643
 4644	} else {
 4645		print_trace_line(iter);
 4646		ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
 4647		/*
 4648		 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
 4649		 * ask us for this data again at start up.
 4650		 * Use that instead.
 4651		 *  ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
 4652		 *        -1 otherwise.
 4653		 */
 4654		iter->leftover = ret;
 4655	}
 4656
 4657	return 0;
 4658}
 4659
 4660/*
 4661 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
 4662 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
 4663 */
 4664static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
 4665{
 4666	if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
 4667		return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
 4668	return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 4669}
 4670
 4671static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
 4672	.start		= s_start,
 4673	.next		= s_next,
 4674	.stop		= s_stop,
 4675	.show		= s_show,
 4676};
 4677
 4678static struct trace_iterator *
 4679__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
 4680{
 4681	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4682	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4683	int cpu;
 4684
 4685	if (tracing_disabled)
 4686		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 4687
 4688	iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
 4689	if (!iter)
 4690		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 4691
 4692	iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
 4693				    GFP_KERNEL);
 4694	if (!iter->buffer_iter)
 4695		goto release;
 4696
 4697	/*
 4698	 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
 4699	 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
 4700	 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
 4701	 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
 4702	 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
 4703	 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
 4704	 */
 4705	iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
 4706	if (iter->temp)
 4707		iter->temp_size = 128;
 4708
 4709	/*
 4710	 * trace_event_printf() may need to modify given format
 4711	 * string to replace %p with %px so that it shows real address
 4712	 * instead of hash value. However, that is only for the event
 4713	 * tracing, other tracer may not need. Defer the allocation
 4714	 * until it is needed.
 4715	 */
 4716	iter->fmt = NULL;
 4717	iter->fmt_size = 0;
 4718
 4719	/*
 4720	 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
 4721	 * changes on it while we are reading.
 4722	 */
 4723	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4724	iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
 4725	if (!iter->trace)
 4726		goto fail;
 4727
 4728	*iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
 
 4729
 4730	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
 4731		goto fail;
 4732
 4733	iter->tr = tr;
 4734
 4735#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4736	/* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
 4737	if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
 4738		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
 4739	else
 4740#endif
 4741		iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 4742	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
 4743	iter->pos = -1;
 4744	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 4745	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
 
 4746
 4747	/* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
 4748	if (iter->trace->open)
 4749		iter->trace->open(iter);
 4750
 4751	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
 4752	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
 4753		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
 4754
 4755	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 4756	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 4757		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 4758
 4759	/*
 4760	 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
 4761	 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
 4762	 */
 4763	if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
 4764		tracing_stop_tr(tr);
 4765
 4766	if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 4767		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4768			iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
 4769				ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 4770							 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
 4771		}
 4772		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
 4773		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4774			ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4775			tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4776		}
 4777	} else {
 4778		cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 4779		iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
 4780			ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 4781						 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
 4782		ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
 4783		ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4784		tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
 4785	}
 4786
 4787	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4788
 4789	return iter;
 4790
 4791 fail:
 4792	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4793	kfree(iter->trace);
 4794	kfree(iter->temp);
 4795	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
 4796release:
 4797	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 4798	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 4799}
 4800
 4801int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4802{
 4803	int ret;
 4804
 4805	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 4806	if (ret)
 4807		return ret;
 4808
 4809	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4810	return 0;
 4811}
 4812
 4813bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
 4814{
 4815	return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
 4816}
 4817
 4818/*
 4819 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
 4820 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
 4821 */
 4822int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 4823{
 4824	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4825	int ret;
 4826
 4827	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4828	if (ret)
 4829		return ret;
 4830
 4831	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
 4832
 4833	return 0;
 4834}
 4835
 4836static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4837{
 4838	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4839	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 4840	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4841	int cpu;
 4842
 4843	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
 4844		trace_array_put(tr);
 4845		return 0;
 4846	}
 4847
 4848	/* Writes do not use seq_file */
 4849	iter = m->private;
 
 4850	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4851
 4852	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 4853		if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
 4854			ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
 4855	}
 4856
 4857	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
 4858		iter->trace->close(iter);
 4859
 4860	if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
 4861		/* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
 4862		tracing_start_tr(tr);
 4863
 4864	__trace_array_put(tr);
 4865
 4866	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4867
 4868	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
 4869	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 4870	kfree(iter->fmt);
 4871	kfree(iter->temp);
 4872	kfree(iter->trace);
 4873	kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
 4874	seq_release_private(inode, file);
 4875
 4876	return 0;
 4877}
 4878
 4879static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4880{
 4881	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4882
 4883	trace_array_put(tr);
 4884	return 0;
 4885}
 4886
 4887static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4888{
 4889	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4890
 4891	trace_array_put(tr);
 4892
 4893	return single_release(inode, file);
 4894}
 4895
 4896static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 4897{
 4898	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 4899	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 4900	int ret;
 4901
 4902	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 4903	if (ret)
 4904		return ret;
 4905
 4906	/* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
 4907	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
 4908		int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 4909		struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 4910
 4911#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 4912		if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
 4913			trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
 4914#endif
 4915
 4916		if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 4917			tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
 4918		else
 4919			tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
 4920	}
 4921
 4922	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 4923		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
 4924		if (IS_ERR(iter))
 4925			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
 4926		else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
 4927			iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 4928	}
 4929
 4930	if (ret < 0)
 4931		trace_array_put(tr);
 4932
 4933	return ret;
 4934}
 4935
 4936/*
 4937 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
 4938 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
 4939 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
 4940 */
 4941static bool
 4942trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
 4943{
 4944	return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
 4945}
 4946
 4947/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
 4948static struct tracer *
 4949get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
 4950{
 4951	while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
 4952		t = t->next;
 4953
 4954	return t;
 4955}
 4956
 4957static void *
 4958t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 4959{
 4960	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 4961	struct tracer *t = v;
 4962
 4963	(*pos)++;
 4964
 4965	if (t)
 4966		t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
 4967
 4968	return t;
 4969}
 4970
 4971static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 4972{
 4973	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 4974	struct tracer *t;
 4975	loff_t l = 0;
 4976
 4977	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 4978
 4979	t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
 4980	for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
 4981			;
 4982
 4983	return t;
 4984}
 4985
 4986static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 4987{
 4988	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 4989}
 4990
 4991static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 4992{
 4993	struct tracer *t = v;
 4994
 4995	if (!t)
 4996		return 0;
 4997
 4998	seq_puts(m, t->name);
 4999	if (t->next)
 5000		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 5001	else
 5002		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 5003
 5004	return 0;
 5005}
 5006
 5007static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
 5008	.start		= t_start,
 5009	.next		= t_next,
 5010	.stop		= t_stop,
 5011	.show		= t_show,
 5012};
 5013
 5014static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5015{
 5016	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5017	struct seq_file *m;
 5018	int ret;
 5019
 5020	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 5021	if (ret)
 5022		return ret;
 5023
 5024	ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
 5025	if (ret) {
 5026		trace_array_put(tr);
 5027		return ret;
 5028	}
 5029
 5030	m = file->private_data;
 5031	m->private = tr;
 5032
 5033	return 0;
 5034}
 5035
 5036static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5037{
 5038	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5039
 5040	trace_array_put(tr);
 5041	return seq_release(inode, file);
 5042}
 5043
 5044static ssize_t
 5045tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5046		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5047{
 5048	return count;
 5049}
 5050
 5051loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
 5052{
 5053	int ret;
 5054
 5055	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 5056		ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
 5057	else
 5058		file->f_pos = ret = 0;
 5059
 5060	return ret;
 5061}
 5062
 5063static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
 5064	.open		= tracing_open,
 5065	.read		= seq_read,
 5066	.write		= tracing_write_stub,
 5067	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
 5068	.release	= tracing_release,
 5069};
 5070
 5071static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
 5072	.open		= show_traces_open,
 5073	.read		= seq_read,
 
 5074	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5075	.release	= show_traces_release,
 5076};
 5077
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5078static ssize_t
 5079tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5080		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5081{
 5082	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
 5083	char *mask_str;
 5084	int len;
 5085
 5086	len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
 5087		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
 5088	mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 5089	if (!mask_str)
 5090		return -ENOMEM;
 5091
 5092	len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
 5093		       cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
 5094	if (len >= count) {
 5095		count = -EINVAL;
 5096		goto out_err;
 5097	}
 5098	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
 
 5099
 5100out_err:
 5101	kfree(mask_str);
 5102
 5103	return count;
 5104}
 5105
 5106int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
 5107			cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
 
 5108{
 5109	int cpu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5110
 5111	if (!tr)
 5112		return -EINVAL;
 5113
 5114	local_irq_disable();
 5115	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 5116	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 5117		/*
 5118		 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
 5119		 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
 5120		 */
 5121		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
 5122				!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
 5123			atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
 5124			ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5125		}
 5126		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
 5127				cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
 5128			atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
 5129			ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
 5130		}
 5131	}
 5132	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 5133	local_irq_enable();
 5134
 5135	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5136
 5137	return 0;
 5138}
 5139
 5140static ssize_t
 5141tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5142		      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 5143{
 5144	struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
 5145	cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
 5146	int err;
 5147
 5148	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
 5149		return -ENOMEM;
 5150
 5151	err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5152	if (err)
 5153		goto err_free;
 5154
 5155	err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
 5156	if (err)
 5157		goto err_free;
 5158
 
 5159	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
 5160
 5161	return count;
 5162
 5163err_free:
 5164	free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
 5165
 5166	return err;
 5167}
 5168
 5169static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
 5170	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 5171	.read		= tracing_cpumask_read,
 5172	.write		= tracing_cpumask_write,
 5173	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 5174	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 5175};
 5176
 5177static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5178{
 5179	struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
 5180	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 5181	u32 tracer_flags;
 5182	int i;
 5183
 5184	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5185	tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
 5186	trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
 5187
 5188	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
 5189		if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
 5190			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
 5191		else
 5192			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
 5193	}
 5194
 5195	for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
 5196		if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
 5197			seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
 5198		else
 5199			seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
 5200	}
 5201	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5202
 5203	return 0;
 5204}
 5205
 5206static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
 5207			       struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
 5208			       struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
 5209{
 5210	struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
 5211	int ret;
 5212
 5213	ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
 5214	if (ret)
 5215		return ret;
 5216
 5217	if (neg)
 5218		tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
 5219	else
 5220		tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
 5221	return 0;
 5222}
 5223
 5224/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
 5225static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
 5226{
 5227	struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
 5228	struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
 5229	struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
 5230	int i;
 5231
 5232	for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
 5233		opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
 5234
 5235		if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
 5236			return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
 
 5237	}
 5238
 5239	return -EINVAL;
 5240}
 5241
 5242/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
 5243int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
 5244{
 5245	if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
 5246		return -1;
 5247
 5248	return 0;
 5249}
 5250
 5251int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
 5252{
 5253	int *map;
 5254
 5255	if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
 5256	    (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
 5257		lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
 5258
 5259	/* do nothing if flag is already set */
 5260	if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
 5261		return 0;
 5262
 5263	/* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
 5264	if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
 5265		if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
 5266			return -EINVAL;
 5267
 5268	if (enabled)
 5269		tr->trace_flags |= mask;
 5270	else
 5271		tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
 5272
 5273	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
 5274		trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
 5275
 5276	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
 5277		if (!tgid_map) {
 5278			tgid_map_max = pid_max;
 5279			map = kvcalloc(tgid_map_max + 1, sizeof(*tgid_map),
 5280				       GFP_KERNEL);
 5281
 5282			/*
 5283			 * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() in
 5284			 * trace_find_tgid_ptr() to ensure that if it observes
 5285			 * the tgid_map we just allocated then it also observes
 5286			 * the corresponding tgid_map_max value.
 5287			 */
 5288			smp_store_release(&tgid_map, map);
 5289		}
 5290		if (!tgid_map) {
 5291			tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
 5292			return -ENOMEM;
 5293		}
 5294
 5295		trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
 5296	}
 5297
 5298	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
 5299		trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
 5300
 5301	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
 5302		ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
 5303
 5304	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
 5305		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
 5306#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 5307		ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
 5308#endif
 5309	}
 5310
 5311	if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
 5312		trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
 5313		trace_printk_control(enabled);
 5314	}
 5315
 5316	return 0;
 5317}
 5318
 5319int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
 5320{
 5321	char *cmp;
 5322	int neg = 0;
 5323	int ret;
 5324	size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
 5325	int len;
 5326
 5327	cmp = strstrip(option);
 5328
 5329	len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
 5330	if (len)
 5331		neg = 1;
 5332
 5333	cmp += len;
 5334
 5335	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 5336	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 5337
 5338	ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
 5339	/* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
 5340	if (ret < 0)
 5341		ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
 5342	else
 5343		ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
 5344
 5345	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 5346	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 5347
 5348	/*
 5349	 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
 5350	 * turn it back into a space.
 5351	 */
 5352	if (orig_len > strlen(option))
 5353		option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
 5354
 5355	return ret;
 5356}
 5357
 5358static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
 5359{
 5360	char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
 5361	char *option;
 5362
 5363	while (true) {
 5364		option = strsep(&buf, ",");
 5365
 5366		if (!option)
 5367			break;
 5368
 5369		if (*option)
 5370			trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
 5371
 5372		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
 5373		if (buf)
 5374			*(buf - 1) = ',';
 5375	}
 5376}
 5377
 5378static ssize_t
 5379tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5380			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5381{
 5382	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 5383	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 5384	char buf[64];
 
 
 5385	int ret;
 
 5386
 5387	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
 5388		return -EINVAL;
 5389
 5390	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 5391		return -EFAULT;
 5392
 5393	buf[cnt] = 0;
 
 5394
 5395	ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
 5396	if (ret < 0)
 5397		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5398
 5399	*ppos += cnt;
 5400
 5401	return cnt;
 5402}
 5403
 5404static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 5405{
 5406	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 5407	int ret;
 5408
 5409	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 5410	if (ret)
 5411		return ret;
 5412
 5413	ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
 5414	if (ret < 0)
 5415		trace_array_put(tr);
 5416
 5417	return ret;
 5418}
 5419
 5420static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
 5421	.open		= tracing_trace_options_open,
 5422	.read		= seq_read,
 5423	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5424	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 5425	.write		= tracing_trace_options_write,
 5426};
 5427
 5428static const char readme_msg[] =
 5429	"tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
 5430	"# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
 5431	"# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
 5432	" Important files:\n"
 5433	"  trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
 5434	"\t\t\t  To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
 5435	"  trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
 5436	"  current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
 5437	"  available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
 5438	"  error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
 5439	"  buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
 5440	"  buffer_total_size_kb  - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
 5441	"  trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
 5442	"       local:   Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
 5443	"      global:   Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
 5444	"     counter:   Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
 5445	"      uptime:   Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
 5446	"        perf:   Same clock that perf events use\n"
 5447#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 5448	"     x86-tsc:   TSC cycle counter\n"
 5449#endif
 5450	"\n  timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
 5451	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
 5452	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
 5453	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
 5454	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
 5455	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
 5456	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
 5457	"\t\t\t  Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
 5458	"  trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
 5459	"\t\t\t  Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
 5460	"\t\t\t  option name\n"
 5461	"  saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
 5462#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 5463	"\n  available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
 5464	"  set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
 5465	"\t\t\t  functions\n"
 5466	"\t     accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
 5467	"\t     modules: Can select a group via module\n"
 5468	"\t      Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
 5469	"\t     example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5470	"\t    triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
 5471	"\t      Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
 5472	"\t     trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
 5473	"\t\t      enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5474	"\t\t      disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5475#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 5476	"\t\t      stacktrace\n"
 5477#endif
 5478#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5479	"\t\t      snapshot\n"
 5480#endif
 5481	"\t\t      dump\n"
 5482	"\t\t      cpudump\n"
 5483	"\t     example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5484	"\t              echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5485	"\t     The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
 5486	"\t     The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
 5487	"\t       The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
 5488	"\t       counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
 5489	"\t       the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
 5490	"\t       trigger did work\n"
 5491	"\t     To remove trigger without count:\n"
 5492	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5493	"\t     To remove trigger with a count:\n"
 5494	"\t       echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
 5495	"  set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
 5496	"\t    accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
 5497	"\t    modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
 5498	"\t    Does not accept triggers\n"
 5499#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 5500#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 5501	"  set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
 5502	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 5503	"  set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
 5504	"\t\t    (function)\n"
 5505#endif
 5506#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 5507	"  set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
 5508	"  set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
 5509	"  max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
 5510#endif
 5511#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5512	"\n  snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
 5513	"\t\t\t  snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
 5514	"\t\t\t  information\n"
 5515#endif
 5516#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
 5517	"  stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
 5518	"  stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
 5519	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
 5520	"\t\t\t  new trace)\n"
 5521#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 5522	"  stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
 5523	"\t\t\t  traces\n"
 5524#endif
 5525#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
 5526#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
 5527	"  dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
 5528	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5529#endif
 5530#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
 5531	"  kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
 5532	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5533#endif
 5534#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
 5535	"  uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
 5536	"\t\t\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
 5537#endif
 5538#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
 5539	"\t  accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
 5540	"\t   Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
 5541	"\t           r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
 5542#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5543	"\t           s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
 5544#endif
 5545	"\t           -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
 5546#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
 5547	"\t    place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
 5548  "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]%return|<memaddr>\n"
 5549#endif
 5550#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
 5551  "   place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[%return][(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
 5552#endif
 5553	"\t     args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
 5554	"\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
 5555#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
 5556	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
 5557#else
 5558	"\t           $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
 5559#endif
 5560	"\t           +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
 5561	"\t     type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
 5562	"\t           b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
 5563	"\t           <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
 5564#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5565	"\t    field: <stype> <name>;\n"
 5566	"\t    stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
 5567	"\t           [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
 5568#endif
 5569#endif
 5570	"  events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
 5571	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
 5572	"  events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
 5573	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
 5574	"\t\t\t  events\n"
 5575	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
 5576	"  events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
 5577	"\t\t\t  <event>:\n"
 5578	"      enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
 5579	"      filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
 5580	"      trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
 5581	"\t    Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
 5582	"\t   trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
 5583	"\t            enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5584	"\t            disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
 5585#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5586	"\t            enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
 5587	"\t            disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
 5588#endif
 5589#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
 5590	"\t\t    stacktrace\n"
 5591#endif
 5592#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5593	"\t\t    snapshot\n"
 5594#endif
 5595#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5596	"\t\t    hist (see below)\n"
 5597#endif
 5598	"\t   example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5599	"\t            echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5600	"\t            echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
 5601	"\t                  events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
 5602	"\t   The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
 5603	"\t   The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
 5604	"\t   The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
 5605	"\t     is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
 5606	"\t   Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
 5607	"\t    enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
 5608	"\t   To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
 5609	"\t     echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
 5610	"\t   To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
 5611	"\t     echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
 5612	"\t   Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
 5613#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
 5614	"      hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
 5615	"\t    Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
 5616	"\t            [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
 5617	"\t            [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
 5618	"\t            [:size=#entries]\n"
 5619	"\t            [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
 5620	"\t            [:name=histname1]\n"
 5621	"\t            [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
 5622	"\t            [if <filter>]\n\n"
 5623	"\t    Note, special fields can be used as well:\n"
 5624	"\t            common_timestamp - to record current timestamp\n"
 5625	"\t            common_cpu - to record the CPU the event happened on\n"
 5626	"\n"
 5627	"\t    When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
 5628	"\t    table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
 5629	"\t    sum called 'hitcount' is incremented.  Keys and values\n"
 5630	"\t    correspond to fields in the event's format description.  Keys\n"
 5631	"\t    can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
 5632	"\t    Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
 5633	"\t    by the 'keys' keyword.  Values must correspond to numeric\n"
 5634	"\t    fields.  Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
 5635	"\t    specified using the 'sort' keyword.  The sort direction can\n"
 5636	"\t    be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
 5637	"\t    sort field.  The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
 5638	"\t    or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
 5639	"\t    If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
 5640	"\t    its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
 5641	"\t    same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
 5642	"\t    Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
 5643	"\t    table in its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist\n"
 5644	"\t    triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
 5645	"\t    trigger in the output.  The table displayed for a named\n"
 5646	"\t    trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
 5647	"\t    same name.  The default format used to display a given field\n"
 5648	"\t    can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
 5649	"\t    to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
 5650	"\t            .hex        display a number as a hex value\n"
 5651	"\t            .sym        display an address as a symbol\n"
 5652	"\t            .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
 5653	"\t            .execname   display a common_pid as a program name\n"
 5654	"\t            .syscall    display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
 5655	"\t            .log2       display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
 5656	"\t            .usecs      display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
 5657	"\t    The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
 5658	"\t    trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
 5659	"\t    until told to do so.  'continue' can be used to start or\n"
 5660	"\t    restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
 5661	"\t    The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
 5662	"\t    hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
 5663	"\t    unchanged.\n\n"
 5664	"\t    The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
 5665	"\t    have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
 5666	"\t    already-attached hist trigger.  The syntax is analogous to\n"
 5667	"\t    the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
 5668	"\t    Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
 5669	"\t    a histogram entry is added or updated.  They take the form:\n\n"
 5670	"\t        <handler>.<action>\n\n"
 5671	"\t    The available handlers are:\n\n"
 5672	"\t        onmatch(matching.event)  - invoke on addition or update\n"
 5673	"\t        onmax(var)               - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
 5674	"\t        onchange(var)            - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
 5675	"\t    The available actions are:\n\n"
 5676	"\t        trace(<synthetic_event>,param list)  - generate synthetic event\n"
 5677	"\t        save(field,...)                      - save current event fields\n"
 5678#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 5679	"\t        snapshot()                           - snapshot the trace buffer\n\n"
 5680#endif
 5681#ifdef CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENTS
 5682	"  events/synthetic_events\t- Create/append/remove/show synthetic events\n"
 5683	"\t  Write into this file to define/undefine new synthetic events.\n"
 5684	"\t     example: echo 'myevent u64 lat; char name[]' >> synthetic_events\n"
 5685#endif
 5686#endif
 5687;
 5688
 5689static ssize_t
 5690tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5691		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5692{
 5693	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
 5694					readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
 5695}
 5696
 5697static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
 5698	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 5699	.read		= tracing_readme_read,
 5700	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 5701};
 5702
 5703static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 
 
 5704{
 5705	int pid = ++(*pos);
 
 
 
 
 
 5706
 5707	return trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid);
 5708}
 
 5709
 5710static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5711{
 5712	int pid = *pos;
 5713
 5714	return trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid);
 5715}
 5716
 5717static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5718{
 5719}
 5720
 5721static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5722{
 5723	int *entry = (int *)v;
 5724	int pid = entry - tgid_map;
 5725	int tgid = *entry;
 5726
 5727	if (tgid == 0)
 5728		return SEQ_SKIP;
 5729
 5730	seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, tgid);
 5731	return 0;
 5732}
 5733
 5734static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
 5735	.start		= saved_tgids_start,
 5736	.stop		= saved_tgids_stop,
 5737	.next		= saved_tgids_next,
 5738	.show		= saved_tgids_show,
 5739};
 5740
 5741static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5742{
 5743	int ret;
 5744
 5745	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5746	if (ret)
 5747		return ret;
 5748
 5749	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
 5750}
 5751
 5752
 5753static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
 5754	.open		= tracing_saved_tgids_open,
 5755	.read		= seq_read,
 5756	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5757	.release	= seq_release,
 5758};
 5759
 5760static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 5761{
 5762	unsigned int *ptr = v;
 5763
 5764	if (*pos || m->count)
 5765		ptr++;
 5766
 5767	(*pos)++;
 5768
 5769	for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
 5770	     ptr++) {
 5771		if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
 5772			continue;
 5773
 5774		return ptr;
 
 
 
 5775	}
 5776
 5777	return NULL;
 5778}
 5779
 5780static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5781{
 5782	void *v;
 5783	loff_t l = 0;
 5784
 5785	preempt_disable();
 5786	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5787
 5788	v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
 5789	while (l <= *pos) {
 5790		v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
 5791		if (!v)
 5792			return NULL;
 5793	}
 5794
 5795	return v;
 5796}
 5797
 5798static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5799{
 5800	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5801	preempt_enable();
 5802}
 5803
 5804static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5805{
 5806	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 5807	unsigned int *pid = v;
 5808
 5809	__trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
 5810	seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
 5811	return 0;
 5812}
 5813
 5814static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
 5815	.start		= saved_cmdlines_start,
 5816	.next		= saved_cmdlines_next,
 5817	.stop		= saved_cmdlines_stop,
 5818	.show		= saved_cmdlines_show,
 5819};
 5820
 5821static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5822{
 5823	int ret;
 5824
 5825	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5826	if (ret)
 5827		return ret;
 5828
 5829	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
 5830}
 5831
 5832static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
 5833	.open		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
 5834	.read		= seq_read,
 5835	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 5836	.release	= seq_release,
 5837};
 5838
 5839static ssize_t
 5840tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 5841				 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5842{
 5843	char buf[64];
 5844	int r;
 5845
 5846	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5847	r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
 5848	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5849
 5850	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 5851}
 5852
 5853static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
 5854{
 5855	kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
 5856	kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
 5857	kfree(s);
 5858}
 5859
 5860static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
 5861{
 5862	struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
 5863
 5864	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 5865	if (!s)
 5866		return -ENOMEM;
 5867
 5868	if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
 5869		kfree(s);
 5870		return -ENOMEM;
 5871	}
 5872
 5873	arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5874	savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
 5875	savedcmd = s;
 5876	arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
 5877	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
 5878
 5879	return 0;
 5880}
 5881
 5882static ssize_t
 5883tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 5884				  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 5885{
 
 5886	unsigned long val;
 5887	int ret;
 5888
 5889	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 5890	if (ret)
 5891		return ret;
 5892
 5893	/* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
 5894	if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
 5895		return -EINVAL;
 5896
 5897	ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
 5898	if (ret < 0)
 5899		return ret;
 5900
 5901	*ppos += cnt;
 5902
 5903	return cnt;
 5904}
 5905
 5906static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
 5907	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 5908	.read		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
 5909	.write		= tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
 5910};
 5911
 5912#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 5913static union trace_eval_map_item *
 5914update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
 5915{
 5916	if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
 5917		if (ptr->tail.next) {
 5918			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
 5919			/* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
 5920			ptr++;
 5921		} else
 5922			return NULL;
 5923	}
 5924	return ptr;
 5925}
 5926
 5927static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 5928{
 5929	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
 5930
 5931	/*
 5932	 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
 5933	 * This really should never happen.
 5934	 */
 5935	(*pos)++;
 5936	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
 5937	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
 5938		return NULL;
 5939
 5940	ptr++;
 5941	ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
 5942
 5943	return ptr;
 5944}
 5945
 5946static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 5947{
 5948	union trace_eval_map_item *v;
 5949	loff_t l = 0;
 5950
 5951	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5952
 5953	v = trace_eval_maps;
 5954	if (v)
 5955		v++;
 5956
 5957	while (v && l < *pos) {
 5958		v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
 5959	}
 5960
 5961	return v;
 5962}
 5963
 5964static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5965{
 5966	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 5967}
 5968
 5969static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 5970{
 5971	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
 5972
 5973	seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
 5974		   ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
 5975		   ptr->map.system);
 5976
 5977	return 0;
 5978}
 5979
 5980static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
 5981	.start		= eval_map_start,
 5982	.next		= eval_map_next,
 5983	.stop		= eval_map_stop,
 5984	.show		= eval_map_show,
 5985};
 5986
 5987static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 5988{
 5989	int ret;
 5990
 5991	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
 5992	if (ret)
 5993		return ret;
 5994
 5995	return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
 5996}
 5997
 5998static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
 5999	.open		= tracing_eval_map_open,
 6000	.read		= seq_read,
 6001	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 6002	.release	= seq_release,
 6003};
 6004
 6005static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
 6006trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
 6007{
 6008	/* Return tail of array given the head */
 6009	return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
 6010}
 6011
 6012static void
 6013trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
 6014			   int len)
 6015{
 6016	struct trace_eval_map **stop;
 6017	struct trace_eval_map **map;
 6018	union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
 6019	union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
 6020
 6021	stop = start + len;
 6022
 6023	/*
 6024	 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
 6025	 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
 6026	 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
 6027	 */
 6028	map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
 6029	if (!map_array) {
 6030		pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
 6031		return;
 6032	}
 6033
 6034	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 6035
 6036	if (!trace_eval_maps)
 6037		trace_eval_maps = map_array;
 6038	else {
 6039		ptr = trace_eval_maps;
 6040		for (;;) {
 6041			ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
 6042			if (!ptr->tail.next)
 6043				break;
 6044			ptr = ptr->tail.next;
 6045
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6046		}
 6047		ptr->tail.next = map_array;
 6048	}
 6049	map_array->head.mod = mod;
 6050	map_array->head.length = len;
 6051	map_array++;
 6052
 6053	for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
 6054		map_array->map = **map;
 6055		map_array++;
 6056	}
 6057	memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
 6058
 6059	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 6060}
 6061
 6062static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 6063{
 6064	trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
 6065			  NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
 6066}
 6067
 6068#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 6069static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
 6070static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
 6071			      struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
 6072#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 6073
 6074static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
 6075				  struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
 6076{
 6077	struct trace_eval_map **map;
 6078
 6079	if (len <= 0)
 6080		return;
 6081
 6082	map = start;
 6083
 6084	trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
 6085
 6086	trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
 6087}
 6088
 6089static ssize_t
 6090tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6091		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6092{
 6093	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6094	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
 6095	int r;
 6096
 6097	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6098	r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
 
 
 
 6099	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6100
 6101	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6102}
 6103
 6104int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
 6105{
 6106	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 6107	return t->init(tr);
 6108}
 6109
 6110static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
 6111{
 6112	int cpu;
 6113
 6114	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 6115		per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
 6116}
 6117
 6118#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6119/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
 6120static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
 6121					struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
 6122{
 6123	int cpu, ret = 0;
 6124
 6125	if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6126		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6127			ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
 6128				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
 6129			if (ret < 0)
 6130				break;
 6131			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
 6132				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
 6133		}
 6134	} else {
 6135		ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
 6136				 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
 6137		if (ret == 0)
 6138			per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
 6139				per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
 6140	}
 6141
 6142	return ret;
 6143}
 6144#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 6145
 6146static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
 6147					unsigned long size, int cpu)
 6148{
 6149	int ret;
 6150
 6151	/*
 6152	 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
 6153	 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
 6154	 * expanding it later.
 6155	 */
 6156	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
 6157
 6158	/* May be called before buffers are initialized */
 6159	if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
 6160		return 0;
 6161
 6162	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
 6163	if (ret < 0)
 6164		return ret;
 6165
 6166#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6167	if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
 6168	    !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 6169		goto out;
 6170
 6171	ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
 6172	if (ret < 0) {
 6173		int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
 6174						     &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6175		if (r < 0) {
 6176			/*
 6177			 * AARGH! We are left with different
 6178			 * size max buffer!!!!
 6179			 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
 6180			 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
 6181			 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
 6182			 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
 6183			 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
 6184			 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
 6185			 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
 6186			 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
 6187			 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
 6188			 * tracing.
 6189			 */
 6190			WARN_ON(1);
 6191			tracing_disabled = 1;
 6192		}
 6193		return ret;
 6194	}
 6195
 6196	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 6197		set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
 6198	else
 6199		per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
 6200
 6201 out:
 6202#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
 6203
 6204	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 6205		set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, size);
 6206	else
 6207		per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
 6208
 6209	return ret;
 6210}
 6211
 6212ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
 6213				  unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
 6214{
 6215	int ret;
 6216
 6217	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6218
 6219	if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6220		/* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
 6221		if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
 6222			ret = -EINVAL;
 6223			goto out;
 6224		}
 6225	}
 6226
 6227	ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
 6228	if (ret < 0)
 6229		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6230
 6231out:
 6232	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6233
 6234	return ret;
 6235}
 6236
 6237
 6238/**
 6239 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
 6240 *
 6241 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
 6242 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
 6243 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
 6244 * to their default size.
 6245 *
 6246 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
 6247 */
 6248int tracing_update_buffers(void)
 6249{
 6250	int ret = 0;
 6251
 6252	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6253	if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
 6254		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
 6255						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6256	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6257
 6258	return ret;
 6259}
 6260
 6261struct trace_option_dentry;
 6262
 
 
 
 6263static void
 6264create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
 6265
 6266/*
 6267 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
 6268 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
 6269 */
 6270static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
 6271{
 6272	if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
 6273		return;
 6274	
 6275	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
 6276
 6277	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
 6278		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
 6279
 6280	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6281}
 6282
 6283static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
 6284{
 6285	/* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
 6286	if (!tr->dir)
 6287		return;
 6288
 6289	create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
 6290}
 6291
 6292int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
 6293{
 
 
 6294	struct tracer *t;
 6295#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6296	bool had_max_tr;
 6297#endif
 6298	int ret = 0;
 6299
 6300	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6301
 6302	if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
 6303		ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
 6304						RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 6305		if (ret < 0)
 6306			goto out;
 6307		ret = 0;
 6308	}
 6309
 6310	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
 6311		if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
 6312			break;
 6313	}
 6314	if (!t) {
 6315		ret = -EINVAL;
 6316		goto out;
 6317	}
 6318	if (t == tr->current_trace)
 6319		goto out;
 6320
 6321#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 6322	if (t->use_max_tr) {
 6323		arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 6324		if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 6325			ret = -EBUSY;
 6326		arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 6327		if (ret)
 6328			goto out;
 6329	}
 6330#endif
 6331	/* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
 6332	if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
 6333		pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
 6334			t->name);
 6335		goto out;
 6336	}
 6337
 6338	/* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
 6339	if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
 6340		ret = -EINVAL;
 6341		goto out;
 6342	}
 6343
 6344	/* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
 6345	if (tr->trace_ref) {
 6346		ret = -EBUSY;
 6347		goto out;
 6348	}
 6349
 6350	trace_branch_disable();
 6351
 6352	tr->current_trace->enabled--;
 6353
 6354	if (tr->current_trace->reset)
 6355		tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
 6356
 6357	/* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
 6358	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 6359
 6360#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6361	had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
 6362
 6363	if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
 6364		/*
 6365		 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
 6366		 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
 6367		 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
 6368		 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
 6369		 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
 6370		 */
 6371		synchronize_rcu();
 6372		free_snapshot(tr);
 6373	}
 6374#endif
 
 
 6375
 6376#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 6377	if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
 6378		ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 6379		if (ret < 0)
 6380			goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6381	}
 6382#endif
 6383
 6384	if (t->init) {
 6385		ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
 6386		if (ret)
 6387			goto out;
 6388	}
 6389
 6390	tr->current_trace = t;
 6391	tr->current_trace->enabled++;
 6392	trace_branch_enable(tr);
 6393 out:
 6394	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6395
 6396	return ret;
 6397}
 6398
 6399static ssize_t
 6400tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6401			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6402{
 6403	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6404	char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
 6405	int i;
 6406	size_t ret;
 6407	int err;
 6408
 6409	ret = cnt;
 6410
 6411	if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
 6412		cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
 6413
 6414	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 6415		return -EFAULT;
 6416
 6417	buf[cnt] = 0;
 6418
 6419	/* strip ending whitespace. */
 6420	for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
 6421		buf[i] = 0;
 6422
 6423	err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
 6424	if (err)
 6425		return err;
 6426
 6427	*ppos += ret;
 6428
 6429	return ret;
 6430}
 6431
 6432static ssize_t
 6433tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
 6434		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6435{
 
 6436	char buf[64];
 6437	int r;
 6438
 6439	r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
 6440		     *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
 6441	if (r > sizeof(buf))
 6442		r = sizeof(buf);
 6443	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6444}
 6445
 6446static ssize_t
 6447tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
 6448		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6449{
 
 6450	unsigned long val;
 6451	int ret;
 6452
 6453	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 6454	if (ret)
 6455		return ret;
 6456
 6457	*ptr = val * 1000;
 6458
 6459	return cnt;
 6460}
 6461
 6462static ssize_t
 6463tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6464		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6465{
 6466	return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6467}
 6468
 6469static ssize_t
 6470tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6471		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6472{
 6473	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6474	int ret;
 6475
 6476	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6477	ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6478	if (ret < 0)
 6479		goto out;
 6480
 6481	if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
 6482		ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
 6483		if (ret < 0)
 6484			goto out;
 6485	}
 6486
 6487	ret = cnt;
 6488out:
 6489	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6490
 6491	return ret;
 6492}
 6493
 6494#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
 6495
 6496static ssize_t
 6497tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6498		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6499{
 6500	return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6501}
 6502
 6503static ssize_t
 6504tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6505		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6506{
 6507	return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6508}
 6509
 6510#endif
 6511
 6512static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 6513{
 6514	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6515	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 6516	int ret;
 6517
 6518	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 6519	if (ret)
 6520		return ret;
 6521
 6522	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6523
 6524	/* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
 6525	iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 6526	if (!iter) {
 6527		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6528		__trace_array_put(tr);
 6529		goto out;
 6530	}
 6531
 6532	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6533	iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6534
 6535	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 6536		ret = -ENOMEM;
 6537		goto fail;
 6538	}
 6539
 6540	/* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
 6541	cpumask_setall(iter->started);
 6542
 6543	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
 6544		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 6545
 6546	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 6547	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 6548		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 6549
 6550	iter->tr = tr;
 6551	iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 6552	iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 6553	mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
 6554	filp->private_data = iter;
 6555
 6556	if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
 6557		iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
 6558
 6559	nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 6560
 6561	tr->trace_ref++;
 6562out:
 6563	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6564	return ret;
 6565
 6566fail:
 
 6567	kfree(iter);
 6568	__trace_array_put(tr);
 6569	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6570	return ret;
 6571}
 6572
 6573static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 6574{
 6575	struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
 6576	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6577
 6578	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6579
 6580	tr->trace_ref--;
 6581
 6582	if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
 6583		iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
 6584
 6585	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6586
 6587	free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
 6588	mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
 
 6589	kfree(iter);
 6590
 6591	trace_array_put(tr);
 6592
 6593	return 0;
 6594}
 6595
 6596static __poll_t
 6597trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 6598{
 6599	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 6600
 6601	/* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
 6602	if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
 6603		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 6604
 6605	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
 6606		/*
 6607		 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
 6608		 */
 6609		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 6610	else
 6611		return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
 6612					     filp, poll_table);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6613}
 6614
 6615static __poll_t
 6616tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 6617{
 6618	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
 
 
 
 
 6619
 6620	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
 6621}
 6622
 6623/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6624static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
 6625{
 6626	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6627	int ret;
 6628
 6629	while (trace_empty(iter)) {
 6630
 6631		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
 6632			return -EAGAIN;
 6633		}
 6634
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6635		/*
 6636		 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
 6637		 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
 6638		 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
 6639		 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
 6640		 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
 6641		 *
 6642		 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
 6643		 */
 6644		if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
 6645			break;
 6646
 6647		mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6648
 6649		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
 6650
 6651		mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6652
 6653		if (ret)
 6654			return ret;
 6655	}
 6656
 6657	return 1;
 6658}
 6659
 6660/*
 6661 * Consumer reader.
 6662 */
 6663static ssize_t
 6664tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6665		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6666{
 6667	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 
 6668	ssize_t sret;
 6669
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6670	/*
 6671	 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
 6672	 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
 6673	 * is protected.
 6674	 */
 6675	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6676
 6677	/* return any leftover data */
 6678	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
 6679	if (sret != -EBUSY)
 6680		goto out;
 6681
 6682	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6683
 6684	if (iter->trace->read) {
 6685		sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 6686		if (sret)
 6687			goto out;
 6688	}
 6689
 6690waitagain:
 6691	sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
 6692	if (sret <= 0)
 6693		goto out;
 6694
 6695	/* stop when tracing is finished */
 6696	if (trace_empty(iter)) {
 6697		sret = 0;
 6698		goto out;
 6699	}
 6700
 6701	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 6702		cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
 6703
 6704	/* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
 6705	memset(&iter->seq, 0,
 6706	       sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
 6707	       offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
 6708	cpumask_clear(iter->started);
 6709	trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6710	iter->pos = -1;
 6711
 6712	trace_event_read_lock();
 6713	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 6714	while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
 6715		enum print_line_t ret;
 6716		int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
 6717
 6718		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 6719		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 6720			/* don't print partial lines */
 6721			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6722			break;
 6723		}
 6724		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 6725			trace_consume(iter);
 6726
 6727		if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
 6728			break;
 6729
 6730		/*
 6731		 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
 6732		 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
 6733		 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
 6734		 */
 6735		WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
 6736			  iter->ent->type);
 6737	}
 6738	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 6739	trace_event_read_unlock();
 6740
 6741	/* Now copy what we have to the user */
 6742	sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
 6743	if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
 6744		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6745
 6746	/*
 6747	 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
 6748	 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
 6749	 */
 6750	if (sret == -EBUSY)
 6751		goto waitagain;
 6752
 6753out:
 6754	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6755
 6756	return sret;
 6757}
 6758
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6759static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
 6760				     unsigned int idx)
 6761{
 6762	__free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
 6763}
 6764
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6765static size_t
 6766tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
 6767{
 6768	size_t count;
 6769	int save_len;
 6770	int ret;
 6771
 6772	/* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
 6773	for (;;) {
 6774		save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
 6775		ret = print_trace_line(iter);
 6776
 6777		if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
 6778			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 
 6779			break;
 6780		}
 6781
 6782		/*
 6783		 * This should not be hit, because it should only
 6784		 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
 6785		 * anyway to be safe.
 6786		 */
 6787		if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
 6788			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6789			break;
 6790		}
 6791
 6792		count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
 6793		if (rem < count) {
 6794			rem = 0;
 6795			iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
 6796			break;
 6797		}
 6798
 6799		if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 6800			trace_consume(iter);
 6801		rem -= count;
 6802		if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter))	{
 6803			rem = 0;
 6804			iter->ent = NULL;
 6805			break;
 6806		}
 6807	}
 6808
 6809	return rem;
 6810}
 6811
 6812static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
 6813					loff_t *ppos,
 6814					struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 6815					size_t len,
 6816					unsigned int flags)
 6817{
 6818	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 6819	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 6820	struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
 6821	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
 6822		.pages		= pages_def,
 6823		.partial	= partial_def,
 6824		.nr_pages	= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
 6825		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
 6826		.ops		= &default_pipe_buf_ops,
 
 6827		.spd_release	= tracing_spd_release_pipe,
 6828	};
 
 6829	ssize_t ret;
 6830	size_t rem;
 6831	unsigned int i;
 6832
 6833	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
 6834		return -ENOMEM;
 6835
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6836	mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
 6837
 6838	if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
 6839		ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
 6840					       ppos, pipe, len, flags);
 6841		if (ret)
 6842			goto out_err;
 6843	}
 6844
 6845	ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
 6846	if (ret <= 0)
 6847		goto out_err;
 6848
 6849	if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
 6850		ret = -EFAULT;
 6851		goto out_err;
 6852	}
 6853
 6854	trace_event_read_lock();
 6855	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 6856
 6857	/* Fill as many pages as possible. */
 6858	for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
 6859		spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 6860		if (!spd.pages[i])
 6861			break;
 6862
 6863		rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
 6864
 6865		/* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
 6866		ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
 6867					  page_address(spd.pages[i]),
 6868					  trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
 6869		if (ret < 0) {
 6870			__free_page(spd.pages[i]);
 6871			break;
 6872		}
 6873		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
 6874		spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
 6875
 6876		trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
 6877	}
 6878
 6879	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 6880	trace_event_read_unlock();
 6881	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6882
 6883	spd.nr_pages = i;
 6884
 6885	if (i)
 6886		ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 6887	else
 6888		ret = 0;
 6889out:
 6890	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 6891	return ret;
 6892
 6893out_err:
 6894	mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
 6895	goto out;
 6896}
 6897
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6898static ssize_t
 6899tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6900		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6901{
 6902	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 6903	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6904	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 6905	char buf[64];
 6906	int r = 0;
 6907	ssize_t ret;
 6908
 6909	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6910
 6911	if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 6912		int cpu, buf_size_same;
 6913		unsigned long size;
 6914
 6915		size = 0;
 6916		buf_size_same = 1;
 6917		/* check if all cpu sizes are same */
 6918		for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6919			/* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
 6920			if (size == 0)
 6921				size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
 6922			if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
 6923				buf_size_same = 0;
 6924				break;
 6925			}
 6926		}
 6927
 6928		if (buf_size_same) {
 6929			if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
 6930				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
 6931					    size >> 10,
 6932					    trace_buf_size >> 10);
 6933			else
 6934				r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
 6935		} else
 6936			r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
 6937	} else
 6938		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
 6939
 6940	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6941
 6942	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6943	return ret;
 6944}
 6945
 6946static ssize_t
 6947tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 6948		      size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6949{
 6950	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 6951	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 6952	unsigned long val;
 6953	int ret;
 6954
 6955	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 6956	if (ret)
 6957		return ret;
 6958
 6959	/* must have at least 1 entry */
 6960	if (!val)
 6961		return -EINVAL;
 6962
 6963	/* value is in KB */
 6964	val <<= 10;
 6965	ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
 
 6966	if (ret < 0)
 6967		return ret;
 6968
 6969	*ppos += cnt;
 6970
 6971	return cnt;
 6972}
 6973
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6974static ssize_t
 6975tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 6976				size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 6977{
 6978	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 6979	char buf[64];
 6980	int r, cpu;
 6981	unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
 6982
 6983	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 6984	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 6985		size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
 6986		if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
 6987			expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
 6988	}
 6989	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 6990		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
 6991	else
 6992		r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
 6993	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 6994
 6995	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 6996}
 6997
 6998static ssize_t
 6999tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7000			  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7001{
 7002	/*
 7003	 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
 7004	 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
 7005	 */
 7006
 7007	*ppos += cnt;
 7008
 7009	return cnt;
 7010}
 7011
 7012static int
 7013tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7014{
 7015	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7016
 7017	/* disable tracing ? */
 7018	if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
 7019		tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 7020	/* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
 7021	tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
 7022
 7023	trace_array_put(tr);
 7024
 7025	return 0;
 7026}
 7027
 7028static ssize_t
 7029tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7030					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7031{
 7032	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 7033	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 7034	enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
 7035	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 7036	struct print_entry *entry;
 
 
 
 
 7037	ssize_t written;
 
 7038	int size;
 7039	int len;
 7040
 7041/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
 7042#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
 7043#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
 7044
 7045	if (tracing_disabled)
 7046		return -EINVAL;
 7047
 7048	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
 7049		return -EINVAL;
 7050
 7051	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
 7052		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
 7053
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7054	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
 7055
 7056	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7057
 7058	/* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
 7059	if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
 7060		size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
 7061
 7062	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 7063	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
 7064					    tracing_gen_ctx());
 7065	if (unlikely(!event))
 
 7066		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
 7067		return -EBADF;
 
 
 7068
 7069	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 7070	entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
 7071
 7072	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
 7073	if (len) {
 7074		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
 7075		cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
 7076		written = -EFAULT;
 7077	} else
 7078		written = cnt;
 7079
 7080	if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
 7081		/* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
 7082		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
 7083		tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, buffer, entry, event);
 7084	}
 7085
 7086	if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
 7087		entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
 7088		entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
 7089	} else
 7090		entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
 7091
 7092	if (static_branch_unlikely(&trace_marker_exports_enabled))
 7093		ftrace_exports(event, TRACE_EXPORT_MARKER);
 7094	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 7095
 7096	if (tt)
 7097		event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
 7098
 7099	if (written > 0)
 7100		*fpos += written;
 7101
 7102	return written;
 7103}
 7104
 7105/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
 7106#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
 7107
 7108static ssize_t
 7109tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7110					size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7111{
 7112	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 7113	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
 7114	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
 7115	struct raw_data_entry *entry;
 7116	ssize_t written;
 7117	int size;
 7118	int len;
 7119
 7120#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
 7121
 7122	if (tracing_disabled)
 7123		return -EINVAL;
 7124
 7125	if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
 7126		return -EINVAL;
 7127
 7128	/* The marker must at least have a tag id */
 7129	if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
 7130		return -EINVAL;
 7131
 7132	if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
 7133		cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
 7134
 7135	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
 7136
 7137	size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
 7138	if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
 7139		size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
 7140
 7141	buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 7142	event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
 7143					    tracing_gen_ctx());
 7144	if (!event)
 7145		/* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
 7146		return -EBADF;
 7147
 7148	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 7149
 7150	len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
 7151	if (len) {
 7152		entry->id = -1;
 7153		memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
 7154		written = -EFAULT;
 7155	} else
 7156		written = cnt;
 7157
 7158	__buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
 7159
 7160	if (written > 0)
 7161		*fpos += written;
 7162
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7163	return written;
 7164}
 7165
 7166static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7167{
 7168	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7169	int i;
 7170
 7171	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
 7172		seq_printf(m,
 7173			"%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
 7174			i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
 7175			i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
 7176	seq_putc(m, '\n');
 7177
 7178	return 0;
 7179}
 7180
 7181int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
 7182{
 7183	int i;
 7184
 7185	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
 7186		if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
 7187			break;
 7188	}
 7189	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
 7190		return -EINVAL;
 7191
 7192	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7193
 7194	tr->clock_id = i;
 7195
 7196	ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 7197
 7198	/*
 7199	 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
 7200	 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
 7201	 */
 7202	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
 7203
 7204#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 7205	if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
 7206		ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
 7207	tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 7208#endif
 7209
 7210	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7211
 7212	return 0;
 7213}
 7214
 7215static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 7216				   size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
 7217{
 7218	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 7219	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7220	char buf[64];
 7221	const char *clockstr;
 7222	int ret;
 7223
 7224	if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
 7225		return -EINVAL;
 7226
 7227	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
 7228		return -EFAULT;
 7229
 7230	buf[cnt] = 0;
 7231
 7232	clockstr = strstrip(buf);
 7233
 7234	ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
 7235	if (ret)
 7236		return ret;
 7237
 7238	*fpos += cnt;
 7239
 7240	return cnt;
 7241}
 7242
 7243static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7244{
 7245	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7246	int ret;
 7247
 7248	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7249	if (ret)
 7250		return ret;
 7251
 7252	ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
 7253	if (ret < 0)
 7254		trace_array_put(tr);
 7255
 7256	return ret;
 7257}
 7258
 7259static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7260{
 7261	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7262
 7263	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7264
 7265	if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
 7266		seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
 7267	else
 7268		seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
 7269
 7270	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7271
 7272	return 0;
 7273}
 7274
 7275static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7276{
 7277	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7278	int ret;
 7279
 7280	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7281	if (ret)
 7282		return ret;
 7283
 7284	ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
 7285	if (ret < 0)
 7286		trace_array_put(tr);
 7287
 7288	return ret;
 7289}
 7290
 7291u64 tracing_event_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *rbe)
 7292{
 7293	if (rbe == this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))
 7294		return ring_buffer_time_stamp(buffer);
 7295
 7296	return ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(buffer, rbe);
 7297}
 7298
 7299/*
 7300 * Set or disable using the per CPU trace_buffer_event when possible.
 7301 */
 7302int tracing_set_filter_buffering(struct trace_array *tr, bool set)
 7303{
 7304	int ret = 0;
 7305
 7306	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7307
 7308	if (set && tr->no_filter_buffering_ref++)
 7309		goto out;
 7310
 7311	if (!set) {
 7312		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->no_filter_buffering_ref)) {
 7313			ret = -EINVAL;
 7314			goto out;
 7315		}
 7316
 7317		--tr->no_filter_buffering_ref;
 7318	}
 7319 out:
 7320	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7321
 7322	return ret;
 7323}
 7324
 7325struct ftrace_buffer_info {
 7326	struct trace_iterator	iter;
 7327	void			*spare;
 7328	unsigned int		spare_cpu;
 7329	unsigned int		read;
 7330};
 7331
 7332#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 7333static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7334{
 7335	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7336	struct trace_iterator *iter;
 7337	struct seq_file *m;
 7338	int ret;
 7339
 7340	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7341	if (ret)
 7342		return ret;
 7343
 7344	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 7345		iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
 7346		if (IS_ERR(iter))
 7347			ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
 7348	} else {
 7349		/* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
 7350		ret = -ENOMEM;
 7351		m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
 7352		if (!m)
 7353			goto out;
 7354		iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 7355		if (!iter) {
 7356			kfree(m);
 7357			goto out;
 7358		}
 7359		ret = 0;
 7360
 7361		iter->tr = tr;
 7362		iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
 7363		iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 7364		m->private = iter;
 7365		file->private_data = m;
 7366	}
 7367out:
 7368	if (ret < 0)
 7369		trace_array_put(tr);
 7370
 7371	return ret;
 7372}
 7373
 7374static ssize_t
 7375tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 7376		       loff_t *ppos)
 7377{
 7378	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
 7379	struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
 7380	struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
 7381	unsigned long val;
 7382	int ret;
 7383
 7384	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 7385	if (ret < 0)
 7386		return ret;
 7387
 7388	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 7389	if (ret)
 7390		return ret;
 7391
 7392	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7393
 7394	if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
 7395		ret = -EBUSY;
 7396		goto out;
 7397	}
 7398
 7399	arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
 7400	if (tr->cond_snapshot)
 7401		ret = -EBUSY;
 7402	arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
 7403	if (ret)
 7404		goto out;
 7405
 7406	switch (val) {
 7407	case 0:
 7408		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7409			ret = -EINVAL;
 7410			break;
 7411		}
 7412		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
 7413			free_snapshot(tr);
 7414		break;
 7415	case 1:
 7416/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
 7417#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
 7418		if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
 7419			ret = -EINVAL;
 7420			break;
 7421		}
 7422#endif
 7423		if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
 7424			ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
 7425					&tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7426		else
 7427			ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 7428		if (ret < 0)
 7429			break;
 7430		local_irq_disable();
 7431		/* Now, we're going to swap */
 7432		if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 7433			update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
 7434		else
 7435			update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
 7436		local_irq_enable();
 7437		break;
 7438	default:
 7439		if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
 7440			if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
 7441				tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
 7442			else
 7443				tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 7444		}
 7445		break;
 7446	}
 7447
 7448	if (ret >= 0) {
 7449		*ppos += cnt;
 7450		ret = cnt;
 7451	}
 7452out:
 7453	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7454	return ret;
 7455}
 7456
 7457static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7458{
 7459	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 7460	int ret;
 7461
 7462	ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
 7463
 7464	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 7465		return ret;
 7466
 7467	/* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
 7468	if (m)
 7469		kfree(m->private);
 7470	kfree(m);
 7471
 7472	return 0;
 7473}
 7474
 7475static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
 7476static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 7477				    size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 7478static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 7479static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 7480		   struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
 7481
 7482static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7483{
 7484	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 7485	int ret;
 7486
 7487	/* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
 7488	ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
 7489	if (ret < 0)
 7490		return ret;
 7491
 7492	info = filp->private_data;
 7493
 7494	if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
 7495		tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
 7496		return -EBUSY;
 7497	}
 7498
 7499	info->iter.snapshot = true;
 7500	info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
 7501
 7502	return ret;
 7503}
 7504
 7505#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 7506
 7507
 7508static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
 7509	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7510	.read		= tracing_thresh_read,
 7511	.write		= tracing_thresh_write,
 7512	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7513};
 7514
 7515#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
 7516static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
 7517	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7518	.read		= tracing_max_lat_read,
 7519	.write		= tracing_max_lat_write,
 7520	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7521};
 7522#endif
 7523
 7524static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
 7525	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7526	.read		= tracing_set_trace_read,
 7527	.write		= tracing_set_trace_write,
 7528	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7529};
 7530
 7531static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
 7532	.open		= tracing_open_pipe,
 7533	.poll		= tracing_poll_pipe,
 7534	.read		= tracing_read_pipe,
 7535	.splice_read	= tracing_splice_read_pipe,
 7536	.release	= tracing_release_pipe,
 7537	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 7538};
 7539
 7540static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
 7541	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7542	.read		= tracing_entries_read,
 7543	.write		= tracing_entries_write,
 
 7544	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7545	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7546};
 7547
 7548static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
 7549	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7550	.read		= tracing_total_entries_read,
 7551	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7552	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7553};
 7554
 7555static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
 7556	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7557	.write		= tracing_free_buffer_write,
 7558	.release	= tracing_free_buffer_release,
 7559};
 7560
 7561static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
 7562	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7563	.write		= tracing_mark_write,
 7564	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7565	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7566};
 7567
 7568static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
 7569	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 7570	.write		= tracing_mark_raw_write,
 7571	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 7572	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 7573};
 7574
 7575static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
 7576	.open		= tracing_clock_open,
 7577	.read		= seq_read,
 7578	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 7579	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 7580	.write		= tracing_clock_write,
 7581};
 7582
 7583static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
 7584	.open		= tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
 7585	.read		= seq_read,
 7586	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 7587	.release	= tracing_single_release_tr,
 7588};
 7589
 7590#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 7591static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
 7592	.open		= tracing_snapshot_open,
 7593	.read		= seq_read,
 7594	.write		= tracing_snapshot_write,
 7595	.llseek		= tracing_lseek,
 7596	.release	= tracing_snapshot_release,
 7597};
 7598
 7599static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
 7600	.open		= snapshot_raw_open,
 7601	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 7602	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 7603	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 7604	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 7605};
 7606
 7607#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
 7608
 7609/*
 7610 * trace_min_max_write - Write a u64 value to a trace_min_max_param struct
 7611 * @filp: The active open file structure
 7612 * @ubuf: The userspace provided buffer to read value into
 7613 * @cnt: The maximum number of bytes to read
 7614 * @ppos: The current "file" position
 7615 *
 7616 * This function implements the write interface for a struct trace_min_max_param.
 7617 * The filp->private_data must point to a trace_min_max_param structure that
 7618 * defines where to write the value, the min and the max acceptable values,
 7619 * and a lock to protect the write.
 7620 */
 7621static ssize_t
 7622trace_min_max_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7623{
 7624	struct trace_min_max_param *param = filp->private_data;
 7625	u64 val;
 7626	int err;
 7627
 7628	if (!param)
 7629		return -EFAULT;
 7630
 7631	err = kstrtoull_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 7632	if (err)
 7633		return err;
 7634
 7635	if (param->lock)
 7636		mutex_lock(param->lock);
 7637
 7638	if (param->min && val < *param->min)
 7639		err = -EINVAL;
 7640
 7641	if (param->max && val > *param->max)
 7642		err = -EINVAL;
 7643
 7644	if (!err)
 7645		*param->val = val;
 7646
 7647	if (param->lock)
 7648		mutex_unlock(param->lock);
 7649
 7650	if (err)
 7651		return err;
 7652
 7653	return cnt;
 7654}
 7655
 7656/*
 7657 * trace_min_max_read - Read a u64 value from a trace_min_max_param struct
 7658 * @filp: The active open file structure
 7659 * @ubuf: The userspace provided buffer to read value into
 7660 * @cnt: The maximum number of bytes to read
 7661 * @ppos: The current "file" position
 7662 *
 7663 * This function implements the read interface for a struct trace_min_max_param.
 7664 * The filp->private_data must point to a trace_min_max_param struct with valid
 7665 * data.
 7666 */
 7667static ssize_t
 7668trace_min_max_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 7669{
 7670	struct trace_min_max_param *param = filp->private_data;
 7671	char buf[U64_STR_SIZE];
 7672	int len;
 7673	u64 val;
 7674
 7675	if (!param)
 7676		return -EFAULT;
 7677
 7678	val = *param->val;
 7679
 7680	if (cnt > sizeof(buf))
 7681		cnt = sizeof(buf);
 7682
 7683	len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%llu\n", val);
 7684
 7685	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
 7686}
 7687
 7688const struct file_operations trace_min_max_fops = {
 7689	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 7690	.read		= trace_min_max_read,
 7691	.write		= trace_min_max_write,
 7692};
 7693
 7694#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX	8
 7695#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX	128
 7696
 7697#define CMD_PREFIX "  Command: "
 7698
 7699struct err_info {
 7700	const char	**errs;	/* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
 7701	u8		type;	/* index into errs -> specific err string */
 7702	u8		pos;	/* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
 7703	u64		ts;
 7704};
 7705
 7706struct tracing_log_err {
 7707	struct list_head	list;
 7708	struct err_info		info;
 7709	char			loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
 7710	char			cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
 7711};
 7712
 7713static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
 7714
 7715static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
 7716{
 7717	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7718
 7719	if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
 7720		err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
 7721		if (!err)
 7722			err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 7723		tr->n_err_log_entries++;
 7724
 7725		return err;
 7726	}
 7727
 7728	err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
 7729	list_del(&err->list);
 7730
 7731	return err;
 7732}
 7733
 7734/**
 7735 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
 7736 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
 7737 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
 7738 *
 7739 * Finds the position of the first occurrence of @str within @cmd.  The
 7740 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
 7741 * within @cmd.
 7742 *
 7743 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurrence of @str or 0
 7744 * if @str was not found.
 7745 */
 7746unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
 7747{
 7748	char *found;
 7749
 7750	if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
 7751		return 0;
 7752
 7753	found = strstr(cmd, str);
 7754	if (found)
 7755		return found - cmd;
 7756
 7757	return 0;
 7758}
 7759
 7760/**
 7761 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
 7762 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
 7763 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
 7764 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
 7765 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
 7766 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
 7767 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
 7768 *
 7769 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
 7770 *
 7771 * <loc>: error: <text>
 7772 *   Command: <cmd>
 7773 *              ^
 7774 *
 7775 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
 7776 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8).  Memory for errors isn't allocated
 7777 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
 7778 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
 7779 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
 7780 *
 7781 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
 7782 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
 7783 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved.  See
 7784 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
 7785 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
 7786 */
 7787void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
 7788		     const char *loc, const char *cmd,
 7789		     const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
 7790{
 7791	struct tracing_log_err *err;
 7792
 7793	if (!tr)
 7794		tr = &global_trace;
 7795
 7796	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7797	err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
 7798	if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
 7799		mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7800		return;
 7801	}
 7802
 7803	snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
 7804	snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
 7805
 7806	err->info.errs = errs;
 7807	err->info.type = type;
 7808	err->info.pos = pos;
 7809	err->info.ts = local_clock();
 7810
 7811	list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
 7812	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7813}
 7814
 7815static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
 7816{
 7817	struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
 7818
 7819	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7820	list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
 7821		list_del(&err->list);
 7822		kfree(err);
 7823	}
 7824
 7825	tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
 7826	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7827}
 7828
 7829static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 7830{
 7831	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7832
 7833	mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7834
 7835	return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
 7836}
 7837
 7838static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 7839{
 7840	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 7841
 7842	return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
 7843}
 7844
 7845static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7846{
 7847	mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
 7848}
 7849
 7850static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
 7851{
 7852	u8 i;
 7853
 7854	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
 7855		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 7856	for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
 7857		seq_putc(m, ' ');
 7858	seq_puts(m, "^\n");
 7859}
 7860
 7861static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 7862{
 7863	struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
 7864
 7865	if (err) {
 7866		const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
 7867		u64 sec = err->info.ts;
 7868		u32 nsec;
 7869
 7870		nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 7871		seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
 7872			   err->loc, err_text);
 7873		seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
 7874		tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
 7875	}
 7876
 7877	return 0;
 7878}
 7879
 7880static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
 7881	.start  = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
 7882	.next   = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
 7883	.stop   = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
 7884	.show   = tracing_err_log_seq_show
 7885};
 7886
 7887static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7888{
 7889	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7890	int ret = 0;
 7891
 7892	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7893	if (ret)
 7894		return ret;
 7895
 7896	/* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
 7897	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
 7898		clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
 7899
 7900	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
 7901		ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
 7902		if (!ret) {
 7903			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 7904			m->private = tr;
 7905		} else {
 7906			trace_array_put(tr);
 7907		}
 7908	}
 7909	return ret;
 7910}
 7911
 7912static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
 7913				     const char __user *buffer,
 7914				     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 7915{
 7916	return count;
 7917}
 7918
 7919static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 7920{
 7921	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7922
 7923	trace_array_put(tr);
 7924
 7925	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 7926		seq_release(inode, file);
 7927
 7928	return 0;
 7929}
 7930
 7931static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
 7932	.open           = tracing_err_log_open,
 7933	.write		= tracing_err_log_write,
 7934	.read           = seq_read,
 7935	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
 7936	.release        = tracing_err_log_release,
 7937};
 7938
 7939static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 7940{
 7941	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 7942	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
 7943	int ret;
 7944
 7945	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
 7946	if (ret)
 7947		return ret;
 7948
 7949	info = kvzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 7950	if (!info) {
 7951		trace_array_put(tr);
 7952		return -ENOMEM;
 7953	}
 7954
 7955	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 7956
 7957	info->iter.tr		= tr;
 7958	info->iter.cpu_file	= tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 7959	info->iter.trace	= tr->current_trace;
 7960	info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
 7961	info->spare		= NULL;
 7962	/* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
 7963	info->read		= (unsigned int)-1;
 7964
 7965	filp->private_data = info;
 7966
 7967	tr->trace_ref++;
 7968
 7969	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 7970
 7971	ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 7972	if (ret < 0)
 7973		trace_array_put(tr);
 7974
 7975	return ret;
 7976}
 7977
 7978static __poll_t
 7979tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
 7980{
 7981	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
 7982	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7983
 7984	return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
 7985}
 7986
 7987static ssize_t
 7988tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 7989		     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 7990{
 7991	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
 7992	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 7993	ssize_t ret = 0;
 7994	ssize_t size;
 7995
 7996	if (!count)
 7997		return 0;
 7998
 7999#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 8000	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 8001		return -EBUSY;
 8002#endif
 8003
 8004	if (!info->spare) {
 8005		info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8006							  iter->cpu_file);
 8007		if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
 8008			ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
 8009			info->spare = NULL;
 8010		} else {
 8011			info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 8012		}
 8013	}
 8014	if (!info->spare)
 8015		return ret;
 
 
 8016
 8017	/* Do we have previous read data to read? */
 8018	if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
 8019		goto read;
 8020
 8021 again:
 8022	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 8023	ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8024				    &info->spare,
 8025				    count,
 8026				    iter->cpu_file, 0);
 8027	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 8028
 8029	if (ret < 0) {
 8030		if (trace_empty(iter)) {
 8031			if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
 8032				return -EAGAIN;
 8033
 8034			ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
 8035			if (ret)
 8036				return ret;
 8037
 8038			goto again;
 8039		}
 8040		return 0;
 8041	}
 8042
 8043	info->read = 0;
 8044 read:
 
 8045	size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
 8046	if (size > count)
 8047		size = count;
 8048
 8049	ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
 8050	if (ret == size)
 8051		return -EFAULT;
 8052
 8053	size -= ret;
 8054
 8055	*ppos += size;
 8056	info->read += size;
 8057
 8058	return size;
 8059}
 8060
 8061static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 8062{
 8063	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8064	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8065
 8066	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8067
 8068	iter->tr->trace_ref--;
 8069
 8070	__trace_array_put(iter->tr);
 8071
 8072	if (info->spare)
 8073		ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
 8074					   info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
 8075	kvfree(info);
 8076
 8077	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8078
 8079	return 0;
 8080}
 8081
 8082struct buffer_ref {
 8083	struct trace_buffer	*buffer;
 8084	void			*page;
 8085	int			cpu;
 8086	refcount_t		refcount;
 8087};
 8088
 8089static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
 
 8090{
 8091	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
 
 
 8092		return;
 8093	ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
 
 8094	kfree(ref);
 
 8095}
 8096
 8097static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 8098				    struct pipe_buffer *buf)
 8099{
 8100	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
 8101
 8102	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 8103	buf->private = 0;
 8104}
 8105
 8106static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
 8107				struct pipe_buffer *buf)
 8108{
 8109	struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
 8110
 8111	if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
 8112		return false;
 8113
 8114	refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
 8115	return true;
 8116}
 8117
 8118/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
 8119static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
 
 
 
 
 8120	.release		= buffer_pipe_buf_release,
 
 8121	.get			= buffer_pipe_buf_get,
 8122};
 8123
 8124/*
 8125 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
 8126 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
 8127 */
 8128static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
 8129{
 8130	struct buffer_ref *ref =
 8131		(struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
 8132
 8133	buffer_ref_release(ref);
 
 
 
 
 8134	spd->partial[i].private = 0;
 8135}
 8136
 8137static ssize_t
 8138tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
 8139			    struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 8140			    unsigned int flags)
 8141{
 8142	struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
 8143	struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
 8144	struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 8145	struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
 8146	struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
 8147		.pages		= pages_def,
 8148		.partial	= partial_def,
 8149		.nr_pages_max	= PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
 
 8150		.ops		= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
 8151		.spd_release	= buffer_spd_release,
 8152	};
 8153	struct buffer_ref *ref;
 8154	int entries, i;
 8155	ssize_t ret = 0;
 8156
 8157#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 8158	if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
 8159		return -EBUSY;
 8160#endif
 8161
 8162	if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
 8163		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 8164
 8165	if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
 8166		if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
 8167			return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 8168		len &= PAGE_MASK;
 8169	}
 8170
 8171	if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
 8172		return -ENOMEM;
 8173
 8174 again:
 8175	trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
 8176	entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8177
 8178	for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
 8179		struct page *page;
 8180		int r;
 8181
 8182		ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
 8183		if (!ref) {
 8184			ret = -ENOMEM;
 8185			break;
 8186		}
 8187
 8188		refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
 8189		ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
 8190		ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8191		if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
 8192			ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
 8193			ref->page = NULL;
 8194			kfree(ref);
 8195			break;
 8196		}
 8197		ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
 8198
 8199		r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
 8200					  len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
 8201		if (r < 0) {
 8202			ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
 8203						   ref->page);
 8204			kfree(ref);
 8205			break;
 8206		}
 8207
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8208		page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
 8209
 8210		spd.pages[i] = page;
 8211		spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
 8212		spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
 8213		spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
 8214		spd.nr_pages++;
 8215		*ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
 8216
 8217		entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
 8218	}
 8219
 8220	trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
 8221	spd.nr_pages = i;
 8222
 8223	/* did we read anything? */
 8224	if (!spd.nr_pages) {
 8225		if (ret)
 8226			goto out;
 8227
 8228		ret = -EAGAIN;
 8229		if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
 8230			goto out;
 8231
 8232		ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
 8233		if (ret)
 8234			goto out;
 8235
 8236		goto again;
 8237	}
 8238
 8239	ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
 
 8240out:
 8241	splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
 8242
 8243	return ret;
 8244}
 8245
 8246static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
 8247	.open		= tracing_buffers_open,
 8248	.read		= tracing_buffers_read,
 8249	.poll		= tracing_buffers_poll,
 8250	.release	= tracing_buffers_release,
 8251	.splice_read	= tracing_buffers_splice_read,
 8252	.llseek		= no_llseek,
 8253};
 8254
 8255static ssize_t
 8256tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8257		   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 8258{
 8259	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
 8260	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
 8261	struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
 8262	int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
 8263	struct trace_seq *s;
 8264	unsigned long cnt;
 8265	unsigned long long t;
 8266	unsigned long usec_rem;
 8267
 8268	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 8269	if (!s)
 8270		return -ENOMEM;
 8271
 8272	trace_seq_init(s);
 8273
 8274	cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8275	trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
 8276
 8277	cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8278	trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
 8279
 8280	cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8281	trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
 8282
 8283	cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8284	trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
 8285
 8286	if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
 8287		/* local or global for trace_clock */
 8288		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
 8289		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
 8290		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
 8291								t, usec_rem);
 8292
 8293		t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer));
 8294		usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
 8295		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
 8296	} else {
 8297		/* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
 8298		trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
 8299				ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
 8300
 8301		trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
 8302				ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer));
 8303	}
 8304
 8305	cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8306	trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
 8307
 8308	cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
 8309	trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
 8310
 8311	count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
 8312					s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
 8313
 8314	kfree(s);
 8315
 8316	return count;
 8317}
 8318
 8319static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
 8320	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8321	.read		= tracing_stats_read,
 8322	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 8323	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 8324};
 8325
 8326#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 8327
 
 
 
 
 
 8328static ssize_t
 8329tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8330		  size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8331{
 8332	ssize_t ret;
 8333	char *buf;
 
 
 
 8334	int r;
 8335
 8336	/* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
 8337	buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
 8338	if (!buf)
 8339		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 8340
 8341	r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
 8342		      ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
 8343		      ftrace_number_of_pages,
 8344		      ftrace_number_of_groups);
 8345
 8346	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8347	kfree(buf);
 8348	return ret;
 8349}
 8350
 8351static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
 8352	.open		= tracing_open_generic,
 8353	.read		= tracing_read_dyn_info,
 8354	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
 8355};
 8356#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
 8357
 8358#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
 8359static void
 8360ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 8361		struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
 8362		void *data)
 8363{
 8364	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8365}
 8366
 8367static void
 8368ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 8369		      struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
 8370		      void *data)
 8371{
 8372	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8373	long *count = NULL;
 8374
 8375	if (mapper)
 8376		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
 8377
 8378	if (count) {
 
 8379
 8380		if (*count <= 0)
 8381			return;
 8382
 8383		(*count)--;
 
 
 
 8384	}
 8385
 8386	tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8387}
 8388
 8389static int
 8390ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
 8391		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
 8392{
 8393	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8394	long *count = NULL;
 8395
 8396	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
 8397
 8398	seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
 8399
 8400	if (mapper)
 8401		count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
 8402
 8403	if (count)
 8404		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
 8405	else
 8406		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
 8407
 8408	return 0;
 8409}
 8410
 8411static int
 8412ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
 8413		     unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
 8414{
 8415	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
 8416
 8417	if (!mapper) {
 8418		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
 8419		if (!mapper)
 8420			return -ENOMEM;
 8421		*data = mapper;
 8422	}
 8423
 8424	return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
 8425}
 8426
 8427static void
 8428ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
 8429		     unsigned long ip, void *data)
 8430{
 8431	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
 8432
 8433	if (!ip) {
 8434		if (!mapper)
 8435			return;
 8436		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
 8437		return;
 8438	}
 8439
 8440	ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
 8441}
 8442
 8443static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
 8444	.func			= ftrace_snapshot,
 8445	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
 8446};
 8447
 8448static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
 8449	.func			= ftrace_count_snapshot,
 8450	.print			= ftrace_snapshot_print,
 8451	.init			= ftrace_snapshot_init,
 8452	.free			= ftrace_snapshot_free,
 8453};
 8454
 8455static int
 8456ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
 8457			       char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
 8458{
 8459	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
 8460	void *count = (void *)-1;
 8461	char *number;
 8462	int ret;
 8463
 8464	if (!tr)
 8465		return -ENODEV;
 8466
 8467	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
 8468	if (!enable)
 8469		return -EINVAL;
 8470
 8471	ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops :  &snapshot_probe_ops;
 8472
 8473	if (glob[0] == '!')
 8474		return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
 8475
 8476	if (!param)
 8477		goto out_reg;
 8478
 8479	number = strsep(&param, ":");
 8480
 8481	if (!strlen(number))
 8482		goto out_reg;
 8483
 8484	/*
 8485	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
 8486	 * as our counter.
 8487	 */
 8488	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
 8489	if (ret)
 8490		return ret;
 8491
 8492 out_reg:
 8493	ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
 8494	if (ret < 0)
 8495		goto out;
 8496
 8497	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
 8498
 8499 out:
 8500	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 8501}
 8502
 8503static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
 8504	.name			= "snapshot",
 8505	.func			= ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
 8506};
 8507
 8508static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
 8509{
 8510	return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
 8511}
 8512#else
 8513static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
 8514#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
 8515
 8516static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
 8517{
 8518	if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
 8519		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 8520
 8521	/* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
 8522	if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
 8523		return NULL;
 8524
 8525	/* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
 8526	return tr->dir;
 8527}
 8528
 8529static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
 8530{
 8531	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 8532
 8533	if (tr->percpu_dir)
 8534		return tr->percpu_dir;
 8535
 8536	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
 8537	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
 
 8538		return NULL;
 
 8539
 8540	tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
 8541
 8542	MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
 8543		  "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
 8544
 8545	return tr->percpu_dir;
 8546}
 8547
 8548static struct dentry *
 8549trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
 8550		      void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
 8551{
 8552	struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 8553
 8554	if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
 8555		d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
 8556	return ret;
 8557}
 8558
 8559static void
 8560tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
 8561{
 8562	struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
 8563	struct dentry *d_cpu;
 8564	char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
 8565
 8566	if (!d_percpu)
 8567		return;
 8568
 8569	snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
 8570	d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
 8571	if (!d_cpu) {
 8572		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
 8573		return;
 8574	}
 8575
 8576	/* per cpu trace_pipe */
 8577	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
 8578				tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 8579
 8580	/* per cpu trace */
 8581	trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
 8582				tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
 8583
 8584	trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
 8585				tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
 8586
 8587	trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
 8588				tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
 8589
 8590	trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
 8591				tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
 8592
 8593#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 8594	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
 8595				tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
 8596
 8597	trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
 8598				tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
 8599#endif
 8600}
 8601
 8602#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
 8603/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
 8604#include "trace_selftest.c"
 8605#endif
 8606
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8607static ssize_t
 8608trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8609			loff_t *ppos)
 8610{
 8611	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
 8612	char *buf;
 8613
 8614	if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
 8615		buf = "1\n";
 8616	else
 8617		buf = "0\n";
 8618
 8619	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 8620}
 8621
 8622static ssize_t
 8623trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8624			 loff_t *ppos)
 8625{
 8626	struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
 8627	unsigned long val;
 8628	int ret;
 8629
 8630	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8631	if (ret)
 8632		return ret;
 8633
 8634	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 8635		return -EINVAL;
 8636
 8637	if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
 8638		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8639		ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
 8640					  topt->opt, !val);
 8641		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8642		if (ret)
 8643			return ret;
 8644	}
 8645
 8646	*ppos += cnt;
 8647
 8648	return cnt;
 8649}
 8650
 8651
 8652static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
 8653	.open = tracing_open_generic,
 8654	.read = trace_options_read,
 8655	.write = trace_options_write,
 8656	.llseek	= generic_file_llseek,
 8657};
 8658
 8659/*
 8660 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
 8661 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
 8662 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
 8663 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
 8664 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
 8665 * read/write callbacks.
 8666 *
 8667 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
 8668 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
 8669 *
 8670 *   idx = *ptr;
 8671 *
 8672 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
 8673 * index[1] == 1).
 8674 *
 8675 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
 8676 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
 8677 *
 8678 *   ptr - idx == &index[0]
 8679 *
 8680 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
 8681 * trace_array descriptor.
 8682 */
 8683static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
 8684			 unsigned int *pindex)
 8685{
 8686	*pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
 8687
 8688	*ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
 8689			    trace_flags_index);
 8690}
 8691
 8692static ssize_t
 8693trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8694			loff_t *ppos)
 8695{
 8696	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
 8697	struct trace_array *tr;
 8698	unsigned int index;
 8699	char *buf;
 8700
 8701	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
 8702
 8703	if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
 8704		buf = "1\n";
 8705	else
 8706		buf = "0\n";
 8707
 8708	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 8709}
 8710
 8711static ssize_t
 8712trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 8713			 loff_t *ppos)
 8714{
 8715	void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
 8716	struct trace_array *tr;
 8717	unsigned int index;
 8718	unsigned long val;
 8719	int ret;
 8720
 8721	get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
 8722
 8723	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8724	if (ret)
 8725		return ret;
 8726
 8727	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 8728		return -EINVAL;
 8729
 8730	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 8731	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8732	ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
 8733	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8734	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 8735
 8736	if (ret < 0)
 8737		return ret;
 8738
 8739	*ppos += cnt;
 8740
 8741	return cnt;
 8742}
 8743
 8744static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
 8745	.open = tracing_open_generic,
 8746	.read = trace_options_core_read,
 8747	.write = trace_options_core_write,
 8748	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
 8749};
 8750
 8751struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
 8752				 umode_t mode,
 8753				 struct dentry *parent,
 8754				 void *data,
 8755				 const struct file_operations *fops)
 8756{
 8757	struct dentry *ret;
 8758
 8759	ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 8760	if (!ret)
 8761		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
 8762
 8763	return ret;
 8764}
 8765
 8766
 8767static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
 8768{
 8769	struct dentry *d_tracer;
 
 8770
 8771	if (tr->options)
 8772		return tr->options;
 8773
 8774	d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
 8775	if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
 8776		return NULL;
 8777
 8778	tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
 8779	if (!tr->options) {
 8780		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
 8781		return NULL;
 8782	}
 8783
 8784	return tr->options;
 8785}
 8786
 8787static void
 8788create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 8789			 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
 8790			 struct tracer_flags *flags,
 8791			 struct tracer_opt *opt)
 8792{
 8793	struct dentry *t_options;
 8794
 8795	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8796	if (!t_options)
 8797		return;
 8798
 8799	topt->flags = flags;
 8800	topt->opt = opt;
 8801	topt->tr = tr;
 8802
 8803	topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
 8804				    &trace_options_fops);
 8805
 8806}
 8807
 8808static void
 8809create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
 8810{
 8811	struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
 8812	struct trace_options *tr_topts;
 8813	struct tracer_flags *flags;
 8814	struct tracer_opt *opts;
 8815	int cnt;
 8816	int i;
 8817
 8818	if (!tracer)
 8819		return;
 8820
 8821	flags = tracer->flags;
 8822
 8823	if (!flags || !flags->opts)
 8824		return;
 8825
 8826	/*
 8827	 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
 8828	 * the instance may have.
 8829	 */
 8830	if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
 8831		return;
 8832
 8833	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
 8834		/* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
 8835		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
 8836			return;
 8837	}
 8838
 8839	opts = flags->opts;
 8840
 8841	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
 8842		;
 8843
 8844	topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
 8845	if (!topts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8846		return;
 8847
 8848	tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
 8849			    GFP_KERNEL);
 8850	if (!tr_topts) {
 8851		kfree(topts);
 8852		return;
 8853	}
 8854
 8855	tr->topts = tr_topts;
 8856	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
 8857	tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
 8858	tr->nr_topts++;
 8859
 8860	for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
 8861		create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
 8862					 &opts[cnt]);
 8863		MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
 8864			  "Failed to create trace option: %s",
 8865			  opts[cnt].name);
 8866	}
 8867}
 8868
 8869static struct dentry *
 8870create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
 8871			      const char *option, long index)
 8872{
 8873	struct dentry *t_options;
 8874
 8875	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8876	if (!t_options)
 8877		return NULL;
 8878
 8879	return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
 8880				 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
 8881				 &trace_options_core_fops);
 8882}
 8883
 8884static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
 8885{
 8886	struct dentry *t_options;
 8887	bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
 8888	int i;
 8889
 8890	t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
 8891	if (!t_options)
 8892		return;
 8893
 8894	for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
 8895		if (top_level ||
 8896		    !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
 8897			create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
 8898	}
 8899}
 8900
 8901static ssize_t
 8902rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8903	       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8904{
 8905	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 
 8906	char buf[64];
 8907	int r;
 8908
 8909	r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
 
 
 
 
 8910	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
 8911
 8912	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8913}
 8914
 8915static ssize_t
 8916rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 8917		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8918{
 8919	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8920	struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
 8921	unsigned long val;
 8922	int ret;
 8923
 8924	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8925	if (ret)
 8926		return ret;
 8927
 8928	if (buffer) {
 8929		mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 8930		if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
 8931			val = 0; /* do nothing */
 8932		} else if (val) {
 8933			tracer_tracing_on(tr);
 8934			if (tr->current_trace->start)
 8935				tr->current_trace->start(tr);
 8936		} else {
 8937			tracer_tracing_off(tr);
 8938			if (tr->current_trace->stop)
 8939				tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
 8940		}
 8941		mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 8942	}
 8943
 8944	(*ppos)++;
 8945
 8946	return cnt;
 8947}
 8948
 8949static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
 8950	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8951	.read		= rb_simple_read,
 8952	.write		= rb_simple_write,
 8953	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 8954	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 8955};
 8956
 8957static ssize_t
 8958buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 8959		    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8960{
 8961	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8962	char buf[64];
 8963	int r;
 8964
 8965	r = tr->buffer_percent;
 8966	r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
 8967
 8968	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
 8969}
 8970
 8971static ssize_t
 8972buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
 8973		     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 8974{
 8975	struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
 8976	unsigned long val;
 8977	int ret;
 8978
 8979	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 8980	if (ret)
 8981		return ret;
 8982
 8983	if (val > 100)
 8984		return -EINVAL;
 8985
 8986	if (!val)
 8987		val = 1;
 8988
 8989	tr->buffer_percent = val;
 
 8990
 8991	(*ppos)++;
 8992
 8993	return cnt;
 8994}
 8995
 8996static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
 8997	.open		= tracing_open_generic_tr,
 8998	.read		= buffer_percent_read,
 8999	.write		= buffer_percent_write,
 9000	.release	= tracing_release_generic_tr,
 9001	.llseek		= default_llseek,
 9002};
 9003
 9004static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
 9005
 9006static void
 9007init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
 9008
 9009static int
 9010allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
 9011{
 9012	enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
 9013
 9014	rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
 9015
 9016	buf->tr = tr;
 9017
 9018	buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
 9019	if (!buf->buffer)
 9020		return -ENOMEM;
 9021
 9022	buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
 9023	if (!buf->data) {
 9024		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
 9025		buf->buffer = NULL;
 9026		return -ENOMEM;
 9027	}
 9028
 9029	/* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
 9030	set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
 9031			   ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
 9032
 9033	return 0;
 9034}
 9035
 9036static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
 9037{
 9038	int ret;
 9039
 9040	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
 9041	if (ret)
 9042		return ret;
 9043
 9044#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9045	ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
 9046				    allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
 9047	if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
 9048		ring_buffer_free(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
 9049		tr->array_buffer.buffer = NULL;
 9050		free_percpu(tr->array_buffer.data);
 9051		tr->array_buffer.data = NULL;
 9052		return -ENOMEM;
 9053	}
 9054	tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
 9055
 9056	/*
 9057	 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
 9058	 * from the kernel command line.
 9059	 */
 9060	allocate_snapshot = false;
 9061#endif
 9062
 9063	return 0;
 9064}
 9065
 9066static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
 9067{
 9068	if (buf->buffer) {
 9069		ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
 9070		buf->buffer = NULL;
 9071		free_percpu(buf->data);
 9072		buf->data = NULL;
 9073	}
 9074}
 9075
 9076static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
 9077{
 9078	if (!tr)
 9079		return;
 9080
 9081	free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
 9082
 9083#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
 9084	free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
 9085#endif
 9086}
 9087
 9088static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
 9089{
 9090	int i;
 9091
 9092	/* Used by the trace options files */
 9093	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
 9094		tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
 9095}
 9096
 9097static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
 9098{
 9099	struct tracer *t;
 9100
 9101	for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
 9102		add_tracer_options(tr, t);
 9103}
 9104
 9105static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
 9106{
 9107	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9108	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 9109	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9110}
 9111
 9112/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
 9113struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
 9114{
 9115	struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
 9116
 9117	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9118		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
 9119			found = tr;
 9120			break;
 9121		}
 9122	}
 9123
 9124	return found;
 9125}
 9126
 9127struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
 9128{
 9129	struct trace_array *tr;
 9130
 9131	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9132	tr = trace_array_find(instance);
 9133	if (tr)
 9134		tr->ref++;
 9135	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9136
 9137	return tr;
 9138}
 9139
 9140static int trace_array_create_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
 9141{
 9142	int ret;
 9143
 9144	tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(tr->name, trace_instance_dir);
 9145	if (!tr->dir)
 9146		return -EINVAL;
 9147
 9148	ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
 9149	if (ret) {
 9150		tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
 9151		return ret;
 9152	}
 9153
 9154	init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
 9155	__update_tracer_options(tr);
 9156
 9157	return ret;
 9158}
 9159
 9160static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
 9161{
 9162	struct trace_array *tr;
 9163	int ret;
 9164
 9165	ret = -ENOMEM;
 9166	tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
 9167	if (!tr)
 9168		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 9169
 9170	tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 9171	if (!tr->name)
 9172		goto out_free_tr;
 9173
 9174	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9175		goto out_free_tr;
 9176
 9177	tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
 9178
 9179	cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
 9180
 9181	raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
 9182
 9183	tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 9184
 9185	tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
 9186
 9187	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
 9188	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
 9189	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
 9190	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
 9191
 9192	if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
 9193		goto out_free_tr;
 9194
 9195	if (ftrace_allocate_ftrace_ops(tr) < 0)
 9196		goto out_free_tr;
 9197
 9198	ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
 9199
 9200	init_trace_flags_index(tr);
 9201
 9202	if (trace_instance_dir) {
 9203		ret = trace_array_create_dir(tr);
 9204		if (ret)
 9205			goto out_free_tr;
 9206	} else
 9207		__trace_early_add_events(tr);
 9208
 9209	list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
 9210
 9211	tr->ref++;
 9212
 9213	return tr;
 9214
 9215 out_free_tr:
 9216	ftrace_free_ftrace_ops(tr);
 9217	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 9218	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
 9219	kfree(tr->name);
 9220	kfree(tr);
 9221
 9222	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 9223}
 9224
 9225static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
 9226{
 9227	struct trace_array *tr;
 9228	int ret;
 9229
 9230	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9231	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9232
 9233	ret = -EEXIST;
 9234	if (trace_array_find(name))
 9235		goto out_unlock;
 9236
 9237	tr = trace_array_create(name);
 9238
 9239	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
 9240
 9241out_unlock:
 9242	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9243	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9244	return ret;
 9245}
 9246
 9247/**
 9248 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
 9249 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
 9250 *
 9251 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
 9252 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
 9253 *
 9254 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
 9255 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
 9256 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
 9257 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
 9258 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
 9259 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
 9260 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
 9261 *
 9262 */
 9263struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name)
 9264{
 9265	struct trace_array *tr;
 9266
 9267	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9268	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9269
 9270	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9271		if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
 9272			goto out_unlock;
 9273	}
 9274
 9275	tr = trace_array_create(name);
 9276
 9277	if (IS_ERR(tr))
 9278		tr = NULL;
 9279out_unlock:
 9280	if (tr)
 9281		tr->ref++;
 9282
 9283	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9284	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9285	return tr;
 9286}
 9287EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
 9288
 9289static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
 9290{
 9291	int i;
 9292
 9293	/* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
 9294	if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->trace_ref))
 9295		return -EBUSY;
 9296
 9297	list_del(&tr->list);
 9298
 9299	/* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
 9300	for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
 9301		if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
 9302			set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
 9303	}
 9304
 9305	tracing_set_nop(tr);
 9306	clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
 9307	event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
 9308	ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
 9309	ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
 9310	tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
 9311	free_percpu(tr->last_func_repeats);
 9312	free_trace_buffers(tr);
 9313
 9314	for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
 9315		kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
 9316	}
 9317	kfree(tr->topts);
 9318
 9319	free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
 9320	kfree(tr->name);
 9321	kfree(tr);
 9322
 9323	return 0;
 9324}
 9325
 9326int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
 9327{
 9328	struct trace_array *tr;
 9329	int ret;
 9330
 9331	if (!this_tr)
 9332		return -EINVAL;
 9333
 9334	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9335	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9336
 9337	ret = -ENODEV;
 9338
 9339	/* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
 9340	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9341		if (tr == this_tr) {
 9342			ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 9343			break;
 9344		}
 9345	}
 9346
 9347	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9348	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9349
 9350	return ret;
 9351}
 9352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
 9353
 9354static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
 9355{
 9356	struct trace_array *tr;
 9357	int ret;
 9358
 9359	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9360	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9361
 9362	ret = -ENODEV;
 9363	tr = trace_array_find(name);
 9364	if (tr)
 9365		ret = __remove_instance(tr);
 9366
 9367	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9368	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9369
 9370	return ret;
 9371}
 9372
 9373static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
 9374{
 9375	struct trace_array *tr;
 9376
 9377	trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
 9378							 instance_mkdir,
 9379							 instance_rmdir);
 9380	if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
 9381		return;
 9382
 9383	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 9384	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
 9385
 9386	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
 9387		if (!tr->name)
 9388			continue;
 9389		if (MEM_FAIL(trace_array_create_dir(tr) < 0,
 9390			     "Failed to create instance directory\n"))
 9391			break;
 9392	}
 9393
 9394	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 9395	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 9396}
 9397
 9398static void
 9399init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
 9400{
 9401	struct trace_event_file *file;
 9402	int cpu;
 9403
 9404	trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
 9405			tr, &show_traces_fops);
 9406
 9407	trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
 9408			tr, &set_tracer_fops);
 9409
 9410	trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
 9411			  tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
 9412
 9413	trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
 9414			  tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
 9415
 9416	trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
 9417			  tr, &tracing_fops);
 9418
 9419	trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
 9420			  tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
 9421
 9422	trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
 9423			  tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
 9424
 9425	trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
 9426			  tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
 9427
 9428	trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
 9429			  tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
 9430
 9431	trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
 9432			  tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
 9433
 9434	file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
 9435	if (file && file->dir)
 9436		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
 9437				  &event_trigger_fops);
 9438	tr->trace_marker_file = file;
 9439
 9440	trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
 9441			  tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
 9442
 9443	trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
 9444			  &trace_clock_fops);
 9445
 9446	trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
 9447			  tr, &rb_simple_fops);
 9448
 9449	trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
 9450			  &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
 9451
 9452	tr->buffer_percent = 50;
 9453
 9454	trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
 9455			tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
 9456
 9457	create_trace_options_dir(tr);
 9458
 9459	trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
 9460
 9461	if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
 9462		MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
 9463
 9464#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
 9465	trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
 9466			  tr, &snapshot_fops);
 9467#endif
 9468
 9469	trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
 9470			  tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
 9471
 9472	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
 9473		tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
 9474
 9475	ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
 9476}
 9477
 9478static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
 9479{
 9480	struct vfsmount *mnt;
 9481	struct file_system_type *type;
 9482
 9483	/*
 9484	 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
 9485	 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
 9486	 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
 9487	 */
 9488	type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
 9489	if (!type)
 9490		return NULL;
 9491	mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
 9492	put_filesystem(type);
 9493	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
 9494		return NULL;
 9495	mntget(mnt);
 9496
 9497	return mnt;
 9498}
 9499
 9500/**
 9501 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
 9502 *
 9503 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
 9504 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
 9505 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
 9506 */
 9507int tracing_init_dentry(void)
 9508{
 9509	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 9510
 9511	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 9512		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
 9513		return -EPERM;
 9514	}
 9515
 9516	/* The top level trace array uses  NULL as parent */
 9517	if (tr->dir)
 9518		return 0;
 9519
 9520	if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()))
 9521		return -ENODEV;
 9522
 9523	/*
 9524	 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
 9525	 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
 9526	 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
 9527	 * work with the newer kernel.
 9528	 */
 9529	tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
 9530					   trace_automount, NULL);
 9531
 9532	return 0;
 9533}
 9534
 9535extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
 9536extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
 9537
 9538static struct workqueue_struct *eval_map_wq __initdata;
 9539static struct work_struct eval_map_work __initdata;
 9540
 9541static void __init eval_map_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 9542{
 9543	int len;
 9544
 9545	len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
 9546	trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
 9547}
 9548
 9549static int __init trace_eval_init(void)
 9550{
 9551	INIT_WORK(&eval_map_work, eval_map_work_func);
 9552
 9553	eval_map_wq = alloc_workqueue("eval_map_wq", WQ_UNBOUND, 0);
 9554	if (!eval_map_wq) {
 9555		pr_err("Unable to allocate eval_map_wq\n");
 9556		/* Do work here */
 9557		eval_map_work_func(&eval_map_work);
 9558		return -ENOMEM;
 9559	}
 9560
 9561	queue_work(eval_map_wq, &eval_map_work);
 9562	return 0;
 9563}
 9564
 9565static int __init trace_eval_sync(void)
 9566{
 9567	/* Make sure the eval map updates are finished */
 9568	if (eval_map_wq)
 9569		destroy_workqueue(eval_map_wq);
 9570	return 0;
 9571}
 9572
 9573late_initcall_sync(trace_eval_sync);
 9574
 9575
 9576#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 9577static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
 9578{
 9579	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
 9580		return;
 9581
 9582	/*
 9583	 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
 9584	 * not bother with enums either.
 9585	 */
 9586	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
 9587		return;
 9588
 9589	trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
 9590}
 9591
 9592#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
 9593static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
 9594{
 9595	union trace_eval_map_item *map;
 9596	union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
 9597
 9598	if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
 9599		return;
 9600
 9601	mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 9602
 9603	map = trace_eval_maps;
 9604
 9605	while (map) {
 9606		if (map->head.mod == mod)
 9607			break;
 9608		map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
 9609		last = &map->tail.next;
 9610		map = map->tail.next;
 9611	}
 9612	if (!map)
 9613		goto out;
 9614
 9615	*last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
 9616	kfree(map);
 9617 out:
 9618	mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
 9619}
 9620#else
 9621static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
 9622#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
 9623
 9624static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 9625			       unsigned long val, void *data)
 9626{
 9627	struct module *mod = data;
 9628
 9629	switch (val) {
 9630	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
 9631		trace_module_add_evals(mod);
 9632		break;
 9633	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
 9634		trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
 9635		break;
 9636	}
 9637
 9638	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9639}
 9640
 9641static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
 9642	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
 9643	.priority = 0,
 9644};
 9645#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 9646
 9647static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
 9648{
 9649	int ret;
 9650
 9651	trace_access_lock_init();
 9652
 9653	ret = tracing_init_dentry();
 9654	if (ret)
 9655		return 0;
 9656
 9657	event_trace_init();
 9658
 9659	init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, NULL);
 9660	ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, NULL);
 9661
 9662	trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, NULL,
 9663			&global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
 9664
 9665	trace_create_file("README", 0444, NULL,
 9666			NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
 9667
 9668	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, NULL,
 9669			NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
 9670
 9671	trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, NULL,
 9672			  NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
 9673
 9674	trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, NULL,
 9675			NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
 9676
 9677	trace_eval_init();
 9678
 9679	trace_create_eval_file(NULL);
 9680
 9681#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 9682	register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
 9683#endif
 9684
 9685#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 9686	trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, NULL,
 9687			NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
 9688#endif
 9689
 9690	create_trace_instances(NULL);
 9691
 9692	update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
 9693
 9694	return 0;
 9695}
 9696
 9697fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
 9698
 9699static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
 9700			       unsigned long event, void *unused)
 9701{
 9702	if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
 9703		ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 9704	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9705}
 9706
 9707static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
 9708	.notifier_call  = trace_panic_handler,
 9709	.next           = NULL,
 9710	.priority       = 150   /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
 9711};
 9712
 9713static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
 9714			     unsigned long val,
 9715			     void *data)
 9716{
 9717	switch (val) {
 9718	case DIE_OOPS:
 9719		if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
 9720			ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
 9721		break;
 9722	default:
 9723		break;
 9724	}
 9725	return NOTIFY_OK;
 9726}
 9727
 9728static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
 9729	.notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
 9730	.priority = 200
 9731};
 9732
 9733/*
 9734 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
 9735 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
 9736 */
 9737#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT		1000
 9738
 9739/*
 9740 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
 9741 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
 9742 * should be at.
 9743 */
 9744#define KERN_TRACE		KERN_EMERG
 9745
 9746void
 9747trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
 9748{
 9749	/* Probably should print a warning here. */
 9750	if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
 9751		s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
 9752
 9753	/*
 9754	 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
 9755	 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
 9756	 * an extra layer of protection.
 9757	 */
 9758	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
 9759		s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
 9760
 9761	/* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
 9762	s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
 9763
 9764	printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
 9765
 9766	trace_seq_init(s);
 9767}
 9768
 9769void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
 9770{
 9771	iter->tr = &global_trace;
 9772	iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
 9773	iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9774	iter->array_buffer = &global_trace.array_buffer;
 9775
 9776	if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
 9777		iter->trace->open(iter);
 9778
 9779	/* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
 9780	if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
 9781		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
 9782
 9783	/* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
 9784	if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
 9785		iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
 9786}
 9787
 9788void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
 
 9789{
 
 
 9790	/* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
 9791	static struct trace_iterator iter;
 9792	static atomic_t dump_running;
 9793	struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
 9794	unsigned int old_userobj;
 
 9795	unsigned long flags;
 9796	int cnt = 0, cpu;
 9797
 9798	/* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
 9799	if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
 9800		atomic_dec(&dump_running);
 9801		return;
 9802	}
 
 
 9803
 9804	/*
 9805	 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
 9806	 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
 9807	 * between multiple crashes.
 9808	 *
 9809	 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
 9810	 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
 9811	 */
 9812	tracing_off();
 9813
 9814	local_irq_save(flags);
 9815	printk_nmi_direct_enter();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9816
 9817	/* Simulate the iterator */
 9818	trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
 9819	/* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp and iter.fmt */
 9820	iter.temp = static_temp_buf;
 9821	iter.temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
 9822	iter.fmt = static_fmt_buf;
 9823	iter.fmt_size = STATIC_FMT_BUF_SIZE;
 9824
 9825	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 9826		atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
 9827	}
 9828
 9829	old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
 9830
 9831	/* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
 9832	tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
 
 
 
 
 9833
 9834	switch (oops_dump_mode) {
 9835	case DUMP_ALL:
 9836		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9837		break;
 9838	case DUMP_ORIG:
 9839		iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
 9840		break;
 9841	case DUMP_NONE:
 9842		goto out_enable;
 9843	default:
 9844		printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
 9845		iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
 9846	}
 9847
 9848	printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
 9849
 9850	/* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
 9851	if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
 9852		printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
 9853		printk("#          MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
 9854	}
 9855
 9856	/*
 9857	 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read
 9858	 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
 9859	 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
 9860	 * and then release the locks again.
 9861	 */
 9862
 9863	while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
 9864
 9865		if (!cnt)
 9866			printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
 9867
 9868		cnt++;
 9869
 9870		trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
 
 
 
 9871		iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
 
 9872
 9873		if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
 9874			int ret;
 9875
 9876			ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
 9877			if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
 9878				trace_consume(&iter);
 9879		}
 9880		touch_nmi_watchdog();
 9881
 9882		trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
 9883	}
 9884
 9885	if (!cnt)
 9886		printk(KERN_TRACE "   (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
 9887	else
 9888		printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
 9889
 9890 out_enable:
 9891	tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
 
 
 9892
 9893	for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
 9894		atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
 
 
 9895	}
 9896	atomic_dec(&dump_running);
 9897	printk_nmi_direct_exit();
 
 9898	local_irq_restore(flags);
 9899}
 9900EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
 9901
 9902#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
 9903
 9904ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 9905				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
 9906				int (*createfn)(const char *))
 9907{
 9908	char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
 9909	int ret = 0;
 9910	size_t done = 0;
 9911	size_t size;
 9912
 9913	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 9914	if (!kbuf)
 9915		return -ENOMEM;
 9916
 9917	while (done < count) {
 9918		size = count - done;
 9919
 9920		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
 9921			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
 9922
 9923		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
 9924			ret = -EFAULT;
 9925			goto out;
 9926		}
 9927		kbuf[size] = '\0';
 9928		buf = kbuf;
 9929		do {
 9930			tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
 9931			if (tmp) {
 9932				*tmp = '\0';
 9933				size = tmp - buf + 1;
 9934			} else {
 9935				size = strlen(buf);
 9936				if (done + size < count) {
 9937					if (buf != kbuf)
 9938						break;
 9939					/* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
 9940					pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
 9941						WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
 9942					ret = -EINVAL;
 9943					goto out;
 9944				}
 9945			}
 9946			done += size;
 9947
 9948			/* Remove comments */
 9949			tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
 9950
 9951			if (tmp)
 9952				*tmp = '\0';
 9953
 9954			ret = createfn(buf);
 9955			if (ret)
 9956				goto out;
 9957			buf += size;
 9958
 9959		} while (done < count);
 9960	}
 9961	ret = done;
 9962
 9963out:
 9964	kfree(kbuf);
 9965
 9966	return ret;
 9967}
 
 9968
 9969__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
 9970{
 9971	int ring_buf_size;
 
 
 9972	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 9973
 9974
 9975	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
 9976		pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
 9977		return -EPERM;
 9978	}
 9979
 9980	/*
 9981	 * Make sure we don't accidentally add more trace options
 9982	 * than we have bits for.
 9983	 */
 9984	BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
 9985
 9986	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9987		goto out;
 9988
 9989	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
 9990		goto out_free_buffer_mask;
 9991
 9992	/* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
 9993	if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
 9994		/* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
 9995		trace_printk_init_buffers();
 9996
 9997	/* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
 9998	if (ring_buffer_expanded)
 9999		ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
10000	else
10001		ring_buf_size = 1;
10002
 
 
10003	cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
10004	cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
10005
10006	raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
10007
10008	/*
10009	 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
10010	 * don't free the buffer if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
10011	 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
10012	 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
10013	 */
10014	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
10015				      "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
10016				      NULL);
10017	if (ret < 0)
10018		goto out_free_cpumask;
10019	/* Used for event triggers */
10020	ret = -ENOMEM;
10021	temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
10022	if (!temp_buffer)
10023		goto out_rm_hp_state;
10024
10025	if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
10026		goto out_free_temp_buffer;
10027
10028	/* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
10029	if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
10030		MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
10031		goto out_free_savedcmd;
10032	}
10033
10034	if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
10035		tracing_off();
10036
10037	if (trace_boot_clock) {
10038		ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
10039		if (ret < 0)
10040			pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
10041				trace_boot_clock);
 
 
 
10042	}
 
10043
10044	/*
10045	 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
10046	 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
10047	 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
10048	 */
10049	global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
10050
10051	global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
 
 
 
 
10052
10053	ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
10054
10055	init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
10056
10057	register_tracer(&nop_trace);
10058
10059	/* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
10060	init_function_trace();
10061
10062	/* All seems OK, enable tracing */
10063	tracing_disabled = 0;
10064
10065	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
10066				       &trace_panic_notifier);
10067
10068	register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
10069
10070	global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
10071
10072	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
10073	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
10074	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
10075	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
10076	list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
10077
10078	apply_trace_boot_options();
10079
10080	register_snapshot_cmd();
10081
10082	test_can_verify();
10083
10084	return 0;
10085
10086out_free_savedcmd:
10087	free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
10088out_free_temp_buffer:
10089	ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
10090out_rm_hp_state:
10091	cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
10092out_free_cpumask:
10093	free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
10094out_free_buffer_mask:
10095	free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
10096out:
10097	return ret;
10098}
10099
10100void __init early_trace_init(void)
10101{
10102	if (tracepoint_printk) {
10103		tracepoint_print_iter =
10104			kzalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
10105		if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
10106			     "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
10107			tracepoint_printk = 0;
10108		else
10109			static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
10110	}
10111	tracer_alloc_buffers();
10112}
10113
10114void __init trace_init(void)
10115{
10116	trace_event_init();
10117}
10118
10119__init static void clear_boot_tracer(void)
10120{
10121	/*
10122	 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
10123	 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
10124	 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
10125	 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
10126	 * about to be freed.
10127	 */
10128	if (!default_bootup_tracer)
10129		return;
10130
10131	printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
10132	       default_bootup_tracer);
10133	default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
10134}
10135
10136#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
10137__init static void tracing_set_default_clock(void)
10138{
10139	/* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
10140	if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
10141		if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
10142			pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
10143			return;
10144		}
10145
10146		printk(KERN_WARNING
10147		       "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
10148		       "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
10149		       "  \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
10150		       "on the kernel command line\n");
10151		tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
10152	}
10153}
10154#else
10155static inline void tracing_set_default_clock(void) { }
10156#endif
10157
10158__init static int late_trace_init(void)
10159{
10160	if (tracepoint_printk && tracepoint_printk_stop_on_boot) {
10161		static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
10162		tracepoint_printk = 0;
10163	}
10164
10165	tracing_set_default_clock();
10166	clear_boot_tracer();
10167	return 0;
10168}
10169
10170late_initcall_sync(late_trace_init);