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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Thunderbolt/USB4 retimer support.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2020, Intel Corporation
  6 * Authors: Kranthi Kuntala <kranthi.kuntala@intel.com>
  7 *	    Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/delay.h>
 11#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 12#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 13
 14#include "sb_regs.h"
 15#include "tb.h"
 16
 17#define TB_MAX_RETIMER_INDEX	6
 18
 19static int tb_retimer_nvm_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
 20			       size_t bytes)
 21{
 22	struct tb_nvm *nvm = priv;
 23	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(nvm->dev);
 24	int ret;
 25
 26	pm_runtime_get_sync(&rt->dev);
 27
 28	if (!mutex_trylock(&rt->tb->lock)) {
 29		ret = restart_syscall();
 30		goto out;
 31	}
 32
 33	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read(rt->port, rt->index, offset, val, bytes);
 34	mutex_unlock(&rt->tb->lock);
 35
 36out:
 37	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&rt->dev);
 38	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&rt->dev);
 39
 40	return ret;
 41}
 42
 43static int tb_retimer_nvm_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
 44				size_t bytes)
 45{
 46	struct tb_nvm *nvm = priv;
 47	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(nvm->dev);
 48	int ret = 0;
 49
 50	if (!mutex_trylock(&rt->tb->lock))
 51		return restart_syscall();
 52
 53	ret = tb_nvm_write_buf(nvm, offset, val, bytes);
 54	mutex_unlock(&rt->tb->lock);
 55
 56	return ret;
 57}
 58
 59static int tb_retimer_nvm_add(struct tb_retimer *rt)
 60{
 61	struct tb_nvm *nvm;
 62	u32 val, nvm_size;
 63	int ret;
 64
 65	nvm = tb_nvm_alloc(&rt->dev);
 66	if (IS_ERR(nvm))
 67		return PTR_ERR(nvm);
 68
 69	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read(rt->port, rt->index, NVM_VERSION, &val,
 70					 sizeof(val));
 71	if (ret)
 72		goto err_nvm;
 73
 74	nvm->major = val >> 16;
 75	nvm->minor = val >> 8;
 76
 77	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read(rt->port, rt->index, NVM_FLASH_SIZE,
 78					 &val, sizeof(val));
 79	if (ret)
 80		goto err_nvm;
 81
 82	nvm_size = (SZ_1M << (val & 7)) / 8;
 83	nvm_size = (nvm_size - SZ_16K) / 2;
 84
 85	ret = tb_nvm_add_active(nvm, nvm_size, tb_retimer_nvm_read);
 86	if (ret)
 87		goto err_nvm;
 88
 89	ret = tb_nvm_add_non_active(nvm, NVM_MAX_SIZE, tb_retimer_nvm_write);
 90	if (ret)
 91		goto err_nvm;
 92
 93	rt->nvm = nvm;
 94	return 0;
 95
 96err_nvm:
 97	tb_nvm_free(nvm);
 98	return ret;
 99}
100
101static int tb_retimer_nvm_validate_and_write(struct tb_retimer *rt)
102{
103	unsigned int image_size, hdr_size;
104	const u8 *buf = rt->nvm->buf;
105	u16 ds_size, device;
106	int ret;
107
108	image_size = rt->nvm->buf_data_size;
109	if (image_size < NVM_MIN_SIZE || image_size > NVM_MAX_SIZE)
110		return -EINVAL;
111
112	/*
113	 * FARB pointer must point inside the image and must at least
114	 * contain parts of the digital section we will be reading here.
115	 */
116	hdr_size = (*(u32 *)buf) & 0xffffff;
117	if (hdr_size + NVM_DEVID + 2 >= image_size)
118		return -EINVAL;
119
120	/* Digital section start should be aligned to 4k page */
121	if (!IS_ALIGNED(hdr_size, SZ_4K))
122		return -EINVAL;
123
124	/*
125	 * Read digital section size and check that it also fits inside
126	 * the image.
127	 */
128	ds_size = *(u16 *)(buf + hdr_size);
129	if (ds_size >= image_size)
130		return -EINVAL;
131
132	/*
133	 * Make sure the device ID in the image matches the retimer
134	 * hardware.
135	 */
136	device = *(u16 *)(buf + hdr_size + NVM_DEVID);
137	if (device != rt->device)
138		return -EINVAL;
139
140	/* Skip headers in the image */
141	buf += hdr_size;
142	image_size -= hdr_size;
143
144	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write(rt->port, rt->index, 0, buf,
145					 image_size);
146	if (!ret)
147		rt->nvm->flushed = true;
148
149	return ret;
150}
151
152static int tb_retimer_nvm_authenticate(struct tb_retimer *rt, bool auth_only)
153{
154	u32 status;
155	int ret;
156
157	if (auth_only) {
158		ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_set_offset(rt->port, rt->index, 0);
159		if (ret)
160			return ret;
161	}
162
163	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate(rt->port, rt->index);
164	if (ret)
165		return ret;
166
167	usleep_range(100, 150);
168
169	/*
170	 * Check the status now if we still can access the retimer. It
171	 * is expected that the below fails.
172	 */
173	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate_status(rt->port, rt->index,
174							&status);
175	if (!ret) {
176		rt->auth_status = status;
177		return status ? -EINVAL : 0;
178	}
179
180	return 0;
181}
182
183static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
184			   char *buf)
185{
186	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
187
188	return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", rt->device);
189}
190static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device);
191
192static ssize_t nvm_authenticate_show(struct device *dev,
193	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
194{
195	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
196	int ret;
197
198	if (!mutex_trylock(&rt->tb->lock))
199		return restart_syscall();
200
201	if (!rt->nvm)
202		ret = -EAGAIN;
203	else
204		ret = sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", rt->auth_status);
205
206	mutex_unlock(&rt->tb->lock);
207
208	return ret;
209}
210
211static ssize_t nvm_authenticate_store(struct device *dev,
212	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
213{
214	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
215	int val, ret;
216
217	pm_runtime_get_sync(&rt->dev);
218
219	if (!mutex_trylock(&rt->tb->lock)) {
220		ret = restart_syscall();
221		goto exit_rpm;
222	}
223
224	if (!rt->nvm) {
225		ret = -EAGAIN;
226		goto exit_unlock;
227	}
228
229	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &val);
230	if (ret)
231		goto exit_unlock;
232
233	/* Always clear status */
234	rt->auth_status = 0;
235
236	if (val) {
237		if (val == AUTHENTICATE_ONLY) {
238			ret = tb_retimer_nvm_authenticate(rt, true);
239		} else {
240			if (!rt->nvm->flushed) {
241				if (!rt->nvm->buf) {
242					ret = -EINVAL;
243					goto exit_unlock;
244				}
245
246				ret = tb_retimer_nvm_validate_and_write(rt);
247				if (ret || val == WRITE_ONLY)
248					goto exit_unlock;
249			}
250			if (val == WRITE_AND_AUTHENTICATE)
251				ret = tb_retimer_nvm_authenticate(rt, false);
252		}
253	}
254
255exit_unlock:
256	mutex_unlock(&rt->tb->lock);
257exit_rpm:
258	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&rt->dev);
259	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&rt->dev);
260
261	if (ret)
262		return ret;
263	return count;
264}
265static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(nvm_authenticate);
266
267static ssize_t nvm_version_show(struct device *dev,
268				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
269{
270	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
271	int ret;
272
273	if (!mutex_trylock(&rt->tb->lock))
274		return restart_syscall();
275
276	if (!rt->nvm)
277		ret = -EAGAIN;
278	else
279		ret = sprintf(buf, "%x.%x\n", rt->nvm->major, rt->nvm->minor);
280
281	mutex_unlock(&rt->tb->lock);
282	return ret;
283}
284static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nvm_version);
285
286static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
287			   char *buf)
288{
289	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
290
291	return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", rt->vendor);
292}
293static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor);
294
295static struct attribute *retimer_attrs[] = {
296	&dev_attr_device.attr,
297	&dev_attr_nvm_authenticate.attr,
298	&dev_attr_nvm_version.attr,
299	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
300	NULL
301};
302
303static const struct attribute_group retimer_group = {
304	.attrs = retimer_attrs,
305};
306
307static const struct attribute_group *retimer_groups[] = {
308	&retimer_group,
309	NULL
310};
311
312static void tb_retimer_release(struct device *dev)
313{
314	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
315
316	kfree(rt);
317}
318
319struct device_type tb_retimer_type = {
320	.name = "thunderbolt_retimer",
321	.groups = retimer_groups,
322	.release = tb_retimer_release,
323};
324
325static int tb_retimer_add(struct tb_port *port, u8 index, u32 auth_status)
326{
327	struct usb4_port *usb4;
328	struct tb_retimer *rt;
329	u32 vendor, device;
330	int ret;
331
332	usb4 = port->usb4;
333	if (!usb4)
334		return -EINVAL;
335
336	ret = usb4_port_retimer_read(port, index, USB4_SB_VENDOR_ID, &vendor,
337				     sizeof(vendor));
338	if (ret) {
339		if (ret != -ENODEV)
340			tb_port_warn(port, "failed read retimer VendorId: %d\n", ret);
341		return ret;
342	}
343
344	ret = usb4_port_retimer_read(port, index, USB4_SB_PRODUCT_ID, &device,
345				     sizeof(device));
346	if (ret) {
347		if (ret != -ENODEV)
348			tb_port_warn(port, "failed read retimer ProductId: %d\n", ret);
349		return ret;
350	}
351
352	if (vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && vendor != 0x8087) {
353		tb_port_info(port, "retimer NVM format of vendor %#x is not supported\n",
354			     vendor);
355		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
356	}
357
358	/*
359	 * Check that it supports NVM operations. If not then don't add
360	 * the device at all.
361	 */
362	ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_sector_size(port, index);
363	if (ret < 0)
364		return ret;
365
366	rt = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt), GFP_KERNEL);
367	if (!rt)
368		return -ENOMEM;
369
370	rt->index = index;
371	rt->vendor = vendor;
372	rt->device = device;
373	rt->auth_status = auth_status;
374	rt->port = port;
375	rt->tb = port->sw->tb;
376
377	rt->dev.parent = &usb4->dev;
378	rt->dev.bus = &tb_bus_type;
379	rt->dev.type = &tb_retimer_type;
380	dev_set_name(&rt->dev, "%s:%u.%u", dev_name(&port->sw->dev),
381		     port->port, index);
382
383	ret = device_register(&rt->dev);
384	if (ret) {
385		dev_err(&rt->dev, "failed to register retimer: %d\n", ret);
386		put_device(&rt->dev);
387		return ret;
388	}
389
390	ret = tb_retimer_nvm_add(rt);
391	if (ret) {
392		dev_err(&rt->dev, "failed to add NVM devices: %d\n", ret);
393		device_unregister(&rt->dev);
394		return ret;
395	}
396
397	dev_info(&rt->dev, "new retimer found, vendor=%#x device=%#x\n",
398		 rt->vendor, rt->device);
399
400	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&rt->dev);
401	pm_runtime_set_active(&rt->dev);
402	pm_runtime_enable(&rt->dev);
403	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&rt->dev, TB_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
404	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&rt->dev);
405	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&rt->dev);
406
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static void tb_retimer_remove(struct tb_retimer *rt)
411{
412	dev_info(&rt->dev, "retimer disconnected\n");
413	tb_nvm_free(rt->nvm);
414	device_unregister(&rt->dev);
415}
416
417struct tb_retimer_lookup {
418	const struct tb_port *port;
419	u8 index;
420};
421
422static int retimer_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
423{
424	const struct tb_retimer_lookup *lookup = data;
425	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
426
427	return rt && rt->port == lookup->port && rt->index == lookup->index;
428}
429
430static struct tb_retimer *tb_port_find_retimer(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
431{
432	struct tb_retimer_lookup lookup = { .port = port, .index = index };
433	struct device *dev;
434
435	dev = device_find_child(&port->usb4->dev, &lookup, retimer_match);
436	if (dev)
437		return tb_to_retimer(dev);
438
439	return NULL;
440}
441
442/**
443 * tb_retimer_scan() - Scan for on-board retimers under port
444 * @port: USB4 port to scan
445 * @add: If true also registers found retimers
446 *
447 * Brings the sideband into a state where retimers can be accessed.
448 * Then Tries to enumerate on-board retimers connected to @port. Found
449 * retimers are registered as children of @port if @add is set.  Does
450 * not scan for cable retimers for now.
451 */
452int tb_retimer_scan(struct tb_port *port, bool add)
453{
454	u32 status[TB_MAX_RETIMER_INDEX + 1] = {};
455	int ret, i, last_idx = 0;
456
457	/*
458	 * Send broadcast RT to make sure retimer indices facing this
459	 * port are set.
460	 */
461	ret = usb4_port_enumerate_retimers(port);
462	if (ret)
463		return ret;
464
465	/*
466	 * Enable sideband channel for each retimer. We can do this
467	 * regardless whether there is device connected or not.
468	 */
469	for (i = 1; i <= TB_MAX_RETIMER_INDEX; i++)
470		usb4_port_retimer_set_inbound_sbtx(port, i);
471
472	/*
473	 * Before doing anything else, read the authentication status.
474	 * If the retimer has it set, store it for the new retimer
475	 * device instance.
476	 */
477	for (i = 1; i <= TB_MAX_RETIMER_INDEX; i++)
478		usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate_status(port, i, &status[i]);
479
480	for (i = 1; i <= TB_MAX_RETIMER_INDEX; i++) {
481		/*
482		 * Last retimer is true only for the last on-board
483		 * retimer (the one connected directly to the Type-C
484		 * port).
485		 */
486		ret = usb4_port_retimer_is_last(port, i);
487		if (ret > 0)
488			last_idx = i;
489		else if (ret < 0)
490			break;
491	}
492
493	if (!last_idx)
494		return 0;
495
496	/* Add on-board retimers if they do not exist already */
497	for (i = 1; i <= last_idx; i++) {
498		struct tb_retimer *rt;
499
500		rt = tb_port_find_retimer(port, i);
501		if (rt) {
502			put_device(&rt->dev);
503		} else if (add) {
504			ret = tb_retimer_add(port, i, status[i]);
505			if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
506				break;
507		}
508	}
509
510	return 0;
511}
512
513static int remove_retimer(struct device *dev, void *data)
514{
515	struct tb_retimer *rt = tb_to_retimer(dev);
516	struct tb_port *port = data;
517
518	if (rt && rt->port == port)
519		tb_retimer_remove(rt);
520	return 0;
521}
522
523/**
524 * tb_retimer_remove_all() - Remove all retimers under port
525 * @port: USB4 port whose retimers to remove
526 *
527 * This removes all previously added retimers under @port.
528 */
529void tb_retimer_remove_all(struct tb_port *port)
530{
531	struct usb4_port *usb4;
532
533	usb4 = port->usb4;
534	if (usb4)
535		device_for_each_child_reverse(&usb4->dev, port,
536					      remove_retimer);
537}