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v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 * drivers/pci/slot.c
  3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  5 *	Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/kobject.h>
  9#include <linux/slab.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/pci.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include "pci.h"
 14
 15struct kset *pci_slots_kset;
 16EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_slots_kset);
 17
 18static ssize_t pci_slot_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 19					struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
 20{
 21	struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
 22	struct pci_slot_attribute *attribute = to_pci_slot_attr(attr);
 23	return attribute->show ? attribute->show(slot, buf) : -EIO;
 24}
 25
 26static ssize_t pci_slot_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 27			struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 28{
 29	struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
 30	struct pci_slot_attribute *attribute = to_pci_slot_attr(attr);
 31	return attribute->store ? attribute->store(slot, buf, len) : -EIO;
 32}
 33
 34static const struct sysfs_ops pci_slot_sysfs_ops = {
 35	.show = pci_slot_attr_show,
 36	.store = pci_slot_attr_store,
 37};
 38
 39static ssize_t address_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
 40{
 41	if (slot->number == 0xff)
 42		return sprintf(buf, "%04x:%02x\n",
 43				pci_domain_nr(slot->bus),
 44				slot->bus->number);
 45	else
 46		return sprintf(buf, "%04x:%02x:%02x\n",
 47				pci_domain_nr(slot->bus),
 48				slot->bus->number,
 49				slot->number);
 50}
 51
 52/* these strings match up with the values in pci_bus_speed */
 53static const char *pci_bus_speed_strings[] = {
 54	"33 MHz PCI",		/* 0x00 */
 55	"66 MHz PCI",		/* 0x01 */
 56	"66 MHz PCI-X", 	/* 0x02 */
 57	"100 MHz PCI-X",	/* 0x03 */
 58	"133 MHz PCI-X",	/* 0x04 */
 59	NULL,			/* 0x05 */
 60	NULL,			/* 0x06 */
 61	NULL,			/* 0x07 */
 62	NULL,			/* 0x08 */
 63	"66 MHz PCI-X 266",	/* 0x09 */
 64	"100 MHz PCI-X 266",	/* 0x0a */
 65	"133 MHz PCI-X 266",	/* 0x0b */
 66	"Unknown AGP",		/* 0x0c */
 67	"1x AGP",		/* 0x0d */
 68	"2x AGP",		/* 0x0e */
 69	"4x AGP",		/* 0x0f */
 70	"8x AGP",		/* 0x10 */
 71	"66 MHz PCI-X 533",	/* 0x11 */
 72	"100 MHz PCI-X 533",	/* 0x12 */
 73	"133 MHz PCI-X 533",	/* 0x13 */
 74	"2.5 GT/s PCIe",	/* 0x14 */
 75	"5.0 GT/s PCIe",	/* 0x15 */
 76	"8.0 GT/s PCIe",	/* 0x16 */
 77};
 78
 79static ssize_t bus_speed_read(enum pci_bus_speed speed, char *buf)
 80{
 81	const char *speed_string;
 82
 83	if (speed < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_bus_speed_strings))
 84		speed_string = pci_bus_speed_strings[speed];
 85	else
 86		speed_string = "Unknown";
 87
 88	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed_string);
 89}
 90
 91static ssize_t max_speed_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
 92{
 93	return bus_speed_read(slot->bus->max_bus_speed, buf);
 94}
 95
 96static ssize_t cur_speed_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
 97{
 98	return bus_speed_read(slot->bus->cur_bus_speed, buf);
 99}
100
101static void pci_slot_release(struct kobject *kobj)
102{
103	struct pci_dev *dev;
104	struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
105
106	dev_dbg(&slot->bus->dev, "dev %02x, released physical slot %s\n",
107		slot->number, pci_slot_name(slot));
108
 
109	list_for_each_entry(dev, &slot->bus->devices, bus_list)
110		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number)
111			dev->slot = NULL;
 
112
113	list_del(&slot->list);
114
115	kfree(slot);
116}
117
118static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_address =
119	__ATTR(address, (S_IFREG | S_IRUGO), address_read_file, NULL);
120static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_max_speed =
121	__ATTR(max_bus_speed, (S_IFREG | S_IRUGO), max_speed_read_file, NULL);
122static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_cur_speed =
123	__ATTR(cur_bus_speed, (S_IFREG | S_IRUGO), cur_speed_read_file, NULL);
124
125static struct attribute *pci_slot_default_attrs[] = {
126	&pci_slot_attr_address.attr,
127	&pci_slot_attr_max_speed.attr,
128	&pci_slot_attr_cur_speed.attr,
129	NULL,
130};
131
132static struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype = {
133	.sysfs_ops = &pci_slot_sysfs_ops,
134	.release = &pci_slot_release,
135	.default_attrs = pci_slot_default_attrs,
136};
137
138static char *make_slot_name(const char *name)
139{
140	char *new_name;
141	int len, max, dup;
142
143	new_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
144	if (!new_name)
145		return NULL;
146
147	/*
148	 * Make sure we hit the realloc case the first time through the
149	 * loop.  'len' will be strlen(name) + 3 at that point which is
150	 * enough space for "name-X" and the trailing NUL.
151	 */
152	len = strlen(name) + 2;
153	max = 1;
154	dup = 1;
155
156	for (;;) {
157		struct kobject *dup_slot;
158		dup_slot = kset_find_obj(pci_slots_kset, new_name);
159		if (!dup_slot)
160			break;
161		kobject_put(dup_slot);
162		if (dup == max) {
163			len++;
164			max *= 10;
165			kfree(new_name);
166			new_name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
167			if (!new_name)
168				break;
169		}
170		sprintf(new_name, "%s-%d", name, dup++);
171	}
172
173	return new_name;
174}
175
176static int rename_slot(struct pci_slot *slot, const char *name)
177{
178	int result = 0;
179	char *slot_name;
180
181	if (strcmp(pci_slot_name(slot), name) == 0)
182		return result;
183
184	slot_name = make_slot_name(name);
185	if (!slot_name)
186		return -ENOMEM;
187
188	result = kobject_rename(&slot->kobj, slot_name);
189	kfree(slot_name);
190
191	return result;
192}
193
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
194static struct pci_slot *get_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr)
195{
196	struct pci_slot *slot;
197	/*
198	 * We already hold pci_bus_sem so don't worry
199	 */
200	list_for_each_entry(slot, &parent->slots, list)
201		if (slot->number == slot_nr) {
202			kobject_get(&slot->kobj);
203			return slot;
204		}
205
206	return NULL;
207}
208
209/**
210 * pci_create_slot - create or increment refcount for physical PCI slot
211 * @parent: struct pci_bus of parent bridge
212 * @slot_nr: PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) or -1 for placeholder
213 * @name: user visible string presented in /sys/bus/pci/slots/<name>
214 * @hotplug: set if caller is hotplug driver, NULL otherwise
215 *
216 * PCI slots have first class attributes such as address, speed, width,
217 * and a &struct pci_slot is used to manage them. This interface will
218 * either return a new &struct pci_slot to the caller, or if the pci_slot
219 * already exists, its refcount will be incremented.
220 *
221 * Slots are uniquely identified by a @pci_bus, @slot_nr tuple.
222 *
223 * There are known platforms with broken firmware that assign the same
224 * name to multiple slots. Workaround these broken platforms by renaming
225 * the slots on behalf of the caller. If firmware assigns name N to
226 * multiple slots:
227 *
228 * The first slot is assigned N
229 * The second slot is assigned N-1
230 * The third slot is assigned N-2
231 * etc.
232 *
233 * Placeholder slots:
234 * In most cases, @pci_bus, @slot_nr will be sufficient to uniquely identify
235 * a slot. There is one notable exception - pSeries (rpaphp), where the
236 * @slot_nr cannot be determined until a device is actually inserted into
237 * the slot. In this scenario, the caller may pass -1 for @slot_nr.
238 *
239 * The following semantics are imposed when the caller passes @slot_nr ==
240 * -1. First, we no longer check for an existing %struct pci_slot, as there
241 * may be many slots with @slot_nr of -1.  The other change in semantics is
242 * user-visible, which is the 'address' parameter presented in sysfs will
243 * consist solely of a dddd:bb tuple, where dddd is the PCI domain of the
244 * %struct pci_bus and bb is the bus number. In other words, the devfn of
245 * the 'placeholder' slot will not be displayed.
246 */
247struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
248				 const char *name,
249				 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug)
250{
251	struct pci_dev *dev;
252	struct pci_slot *slot;
253	int err = 0;
254	char *slot_name = NULL;
255
256	down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
257
258	if (slot_nr == -1)
259		goto placeholder;
260
261	/*
262	 * Hotplug drivers are allowed to rename an existing slot,
263	 * but only if not already claimed.
264	 */
265	slot = get_slot(parent, slot_nr);
266	if (slot) {
267		if (hotplug) {
268			if ((err = slot->hotplug ? -EBUSY : 0)
269			     || (err = rename_slot(slot, name))) {
270				kobject_put(&slot->kobj);
271				slot = NULL;
272				goto err;
273			}
274		}
275		goto out;
276	}
277
278placeholder:
279	slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
280	if (!slot) {
281		err = -ENOMEM;
282		goto err;
283	}
284
285	slot->bus = parent;
286	slot->number = slot_nr;
287
288	slot->kobj.kset = pci_slots_kset;
289
290	slot_name = make_slot_name(name);
291	if (!slot_name) {
292		err = -ENOMEM;
 
293		goto err;
294	}
295
 
 
 
296	err = kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &pci_slot_ktype, NULL,
297				   "%s", slot_name);
298	if (err)
 
299		goto err;
 
300
301	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->list);
302	list_add(&slot->list, &parent->slots);
303
304	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list)
305		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot_nr)
306			dev->slot = slot;
 
307
308	dev_dbg(&parent->dev, "dev %02x, created physical slot %s\n",
309		slot_nr, pci_slot_name(slot));
310
311out:
312	kfree(slot_name);
313	up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
314	return slot;
315err:
316	kfree(slot);
317	slot = ERR_PTR(err);
318	goto out;
319}
320EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_create_slot);
321
322/**
323 * pci_renumber_slot - update %struct pci_slot -> number
324 * @slot: &struct pci_slot to update
325 * @slot_nr: new number for slot
326 *
327 * The primary purpose of this interface is to allow callers who earlier
328 * created a placeholder slot in pci_create_slot() by passing a -1 as
329 * slot_nr, to update their %struct pci_slot with the correct @slot_nr.
330 */
331void pci_renumber_slot(struct pci_slot *slot, int slot_nr)
332{
333	struct pci_slot *tmp;
334
335	down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
336
337	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &slot->bus->slots, list) {
338		WARN_ON(tmp->number == slot_nr);
339		goto out;
340	}
341
342	slot->number = slot_nr;
343out:
344	up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
345}
346EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_renumber_slot);
347
348/**
349 * pci_destroy_slot - decrement refcount for physical PCI slot
350 * @slot: struct pci_slot to decrement
351 *
352 * %struct pci_slot is refcounted, so destroying them is really easy; we
353 * just call kobject_put on its kobj and let our release methods do the
354 * rest.
355 */
356void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot)
357{
358	dev_dbg(&slot->bus->dev, "dev %02x, dec refcount to %d\n",
359		slot->number, atomic_read(&slot->kobj.kref.refcount) - 1);
360
361	down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
362	kobject_put(&slot->kobj);
363	up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
364}
365EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_destroy_slot);
366
367#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
368#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
369/**
370 * pci_hp_create_link - create symbolic link to the hotplug driver module.
371 * @pci_slot: struct pci_slot
372 *
373 * Helper function for pci_hotplug_core.c to create symbolic link to
374 * the hotplug driver module.
375 */
376void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot)
377{
378	struct hotplug_slot *slot = pci_slot->hotplug;
379	struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
380	int no_warn;
381
382	if (!slot || !slot->ops)
383		return;
384	kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, slot->ops->mod_name);
385	if (!kobj)
386		return;
387	no_warn = sysfs_create_link(&pci_slot->kobj, kobj, "module");
 
 
 
388	kobject_put(kobj);
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_hp_create_module_link);
391
392/**
393 * pci_hp_remove_link - remove symbolic link to the hotplug driver module.
 
394 * @pci_slot: struct pci_slot
395 *
396 * Helper function for pci_hotplug_core.c to remove symbolic link to
397 * the hotplug driver module.
398 */
399void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot)
400{
401	sysfs_remove_link(&pci_slot->kobj, "module");
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_hp_remove_module_link);
404#endif
405
406static int pci_slot_init(void)
407{
408	struct kset *pci_bus_kset;
409
410	pci_bus_kset = bus_get_kset(&pci_bus_type);
411	pci_slots_kset = kset_create_and_add("slots", NULL,
412						&pci_bus_kset->kobj);
413	if (!pci_slots_kset) {
414		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Slot initialization failure\n");
415		return -ENOMEM;
416	}
417	return 0;
418}
419
420subsys_initcall(pci_slot_init);
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
 
  3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  5 *	Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/kobject.h>
  9#include <linux/slab.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/pci.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include "pci.h"
 14
 15struct kset *pci_slots_kset;
 16EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_slots_kset);
 17
 18static ssize_t pci_slot_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
 19					struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
 20{
 21	struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
 22	struct pci_slot_attribute *attribute = to_pci_slot_attr(attr);
 23	return attribute->show ? attribute->show(slot, buf) : -EIO;
 24}
 25
 26static ssize_t pci_slot_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 27			struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 28{
 29	struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
 30	struct pci_slot_attribute *attribute = to_pci_slot_attr(attr);
 31	return attribute->store ? attribute->store(slot, buf, len) : -EIO;
 32}
 33
 34static const struct sysfs_ops pci_slot_sysfs_ops = {
 35	.show = pci_slot_attr_show,
 36	.store = pci_slot_attr_store,
 37};
 38
 39static ssize_t address_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
 40{
 41	if (slot->number == 0xff)
 42		return sysfs_emit(buf, "%04x:%02x\n",
 43				  pci_domain_nr(slot->bus),
 44				  slot->bus->number);
 45
 46	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%04x:%02x:%02x\n",
 47			  pci_domain_nr(slot->bus),
 48			  slot->bus->number,
 49			  slot->number);
 50}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 51
 52static ssize_t bus_speed_read(enum pci_bus_speed speed, char *buf)
 53{
 54	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pci_speed_string(speed));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 55}
 56
 57static ssize_t max_speed_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
 58{
 59	return bus_speed_read(slot->bus->max_bus_speed, buf);
 60}
 61
 62static ssize_t cur_speed_read_file(struct pci_slot *slot, char *buf)
 63{
 64	return bus_speed_read(slot->bus->cur_bus_speed, buf);
 65}
 66
 67static void pci_slot_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 68{
 69	struct pci_dev *dev;
 70	struct pci_slot *slot = to_pci_slot(kobj);
 71
 72	dev_dbg(&slot->bus->dev, "dev %02x, released physical slot %s\n",
 73		slot->number, pci_slot_name(slot));
 74
 75	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 76	list_for_each_entry(dev, &slot->bus->devices, bus_list)
 77		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number)
 78			dev->slot = NULL;
 79	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 80
 81	list_del(&slot->list);
 82
 83	kfree(slot);
 84}
 85
 86static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_address =
 87	__ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, address_read_file, NULL);
 88static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_max_speed =
 89	__ATTR(max_bus_speed, S_IRUGO, max_speed_read_file, NULL);
 90static struct pci_slot_attribute pci_slot_attr_cur_speed =
 91	__ATTR(cur_bus_speed, S_IRUGO, cur_speed_read_file, NULL);
 92
 93static struct attribute *pci_slot_default_attrs[] = {
 94	&pci_slot_attr_address.attr,
 95	&pci_slot_attr_max_speed.attr,
 96	&pci_slot_attr_cur_speed.attr,
 97	NULL,
 98};
 99
100static struct kobj_type pci_slot_ktype = {
101	.sysfs_ops = &pci_slot_sysfs_ops,
102	.release = &pci_slot_release,
103	.default_attrs = pci_slot_default_attrs,
104};
105
106static char *make_slot_name(const char *name)
107{
108	char *new_name;
109	int len, max, dup;
110
111	new_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
112	if (!new_name)
113		return NULL;
114
115	/*
116	 * Make sure we hit the realloc case the first time through the
117	 * loop.  'len' will be strlen(name) + 3 at that point which is
118	 * enough space for "name-X" and the trailing NUL.
119	 */
120	len = strlen(name) + 2;
121	max = 1;
122	dup = 1;
123
124	for (;;) {
125		struct kobject *dup_slot;
126		dup_slot = kset_find_obj(pci_slots_kset, new_name);
127		if (!dup_slot)
128			break;
129		kobject_put(dup_slot);
130		if (dup == max) {
131			len++;
132			max *= 10;
133			kfree(new_name);
134			new_name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
135			if (!new_name)
136				break;
137		}
138		sprintf(new_name, "%s-%d", name, dup++);
139	}
140
141	return new_name;
142}
143
144static int rename_slot(struct pci_slot *slot, const char *name)
145{
146	int result = 0;
147	char *slot_name;
148
149	if (strcmp(pci_slot_name(slot), name) == 0)
150		return result;
151
152	slot_name = make_slot_name(name);
153	if (!slot_name)
154		return -ENOMEM;
155
156	result = kobject_rename(&slot->kobj, slot_name);
157	kfree(slot_name);
158
159	return result;
160}
161
162void pci_dev_assign_slot(struct pci_dev *dev)
163{
164	struct pci_slot *slot;
165
166	mutex_lock(&pci_slot_mutex);
167	list_for_each_entry(slot, &dev->bus->slots, list)
168		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number)
169			dev->slot = slot;
170	mutex_unlock(&pci_slot_mutex);
171}
172
173static struct pci_slot *get_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr)
174{
175	struct pci_slot *slot;
176
177	/* We already hold pci_slot_mutex */
 
178	list_for_each_entry(slot, &parent->slots, list)
179		if (slot->number == slot_nr) {
180			kobject_get(&slot->kobj);
181			return slot;
182		}
183
184	return NULL;
185}
186
187/**
188 * pci_create_slot - create or increment refcount for physical PCI slot
189 * @parent: struct pci_bus of parent bridge
190 * @slot_nr: PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) or -1 for placeholder
191 * @name: user visible string presented in /sys/bus/pci/slots/<name>
192 * @hotplug: set if caller is hotplug driver, NULL otherwise
193 *
194 * PCI slots have first class attributes such as address, speed, width,
195 * and a &struct pci_slot is used to manage them. This interface will
196 * either return a new &struct pci_slot to the caller, or if the pci_slot
197 * already exists, its refcount will be incremented.
198 *
199 * Slots are uniquely identified by a @pci_bus, @slot_nr tuple.
200 *
201 * There are known platforms with broken firmware that assign the same
202 * name to multiple slots. Workaround these broken platforms by renaming
203 * the slots on behalf of the caller. If firmware assigns name N to
204 * multiple slots:
205 *
206 * The first slot is assigned N
207 * The second slot is assigned N-1
208 * The third slot is assigned N-2
209 * etc.
210 *
211 * Placeholder slots:
212 * In most cases, @pci_bus, @slot_nr will be sufficient to uniquely identify
213 * a slot. There is one notable exception - pSeries (rpaphp), where the
214 * @slot_nr cannot be determined until a device is actually inserted into
215 * the slot. In this scenario, the caller may pass -1 for @slot_nr.
216 *
217 * The following semantics are imposed when the caller passes @slot_nr ==
218 * -1. First, we no longer check for an existing %struct pci_slot, as there
219 * may be many slots with @slot_nr of -1.  The other change in semantics is
220 * user-visible, which is the 'address' parameter presented in sysfs will
221 * consist solely of a dddd:bb tuple, where dddd is the PCI domain of the
222 * %struct pci_bus and bb is the bus number. In other words, the devfn of
223 * the 'placeholder' slot will not be displayed.
224 */
225struct pci_slot *pci_create_slot(struct pci_bus *parent, int slot_nr,
226				 const char *name,
227				 struct hotplug_slot *hotplug)
228{
229	struct pci_dev *dev;
230	struct pci_slot *slot;
231	int err = 0;
232	char *slot_name = NULL;
233
234	mutex_lock(&pci_slot_mutex);
235
236	if (slot_nr == -1)
237		goto placeholder;
238
239	/*
240	 * Hotplug drivers are allowed to rename an existing slot,
241	 * but only if not already claimed.
242	 */
243	slot = get_slot(parent, slot_nr);
244	if (slot) {
245		if (hotplug) {
246			if ((err = slot->hotplug ? -EBUSY : 0)
247			     || (err = rename_slot(slot, name))) {
248				kobject_put(&slot->kobj);
249				slot = NULL;
250				goto err;
251			}
252		}
253		goto out;
254	}
255
256placeholder:
257	slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*slot), GFP_KERNEL);
258	if (!slot) {
259		err = -ENOMEM;
260		goto err;
261	}
262
263	slot->bus = parent;
264	slot->number = slot_nr;
265
266	slot->kobj.kset = pci_slots_kset;
267
268	slot_name = make_slot_name(name);
269	if (!slot_name) {
270		err = -ENOMEM;
271		kfree(slot);
272		goto err;
273	}
274
275	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slot->list);
276	list_add(&slot->list, &parent->slots);
277
278	err = kobject_init_and_add(&slot->kobj, &pci_slot_ktype, NULL,
279				   "%s", slot_name);
280	if (err) {
281		kobject_put(&slot->kobj);
282		goto err;
283	}
284
285	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 
 
286	list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list)
287		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot_nr)
288			dev->slot = slot;
289	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
290
291	dev_dbg(&parent->dev, "dev %02x, created physical slot %s\n",
292		slot_nr, pci_slot_name(slot));
293
294out:
295	kfree(slot_name);
296	mutex_unlock(&pci_slot_mutex);
297	return slot;
298err:
 
299	slot = ERR_PTR(err);
300	goto out;
301}
302EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_create_slot);
303
304/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
305 * pci_destroy_slot - decrement refcount for physical PCI slot
306 * @slot: struct pci_slot to decrement
307 *
308 * %struct pci_slot is refcounted, so destroying them is really easy; we
309 * just call kobject_put on its kobj and let our release methods do the
310 * rest.
311 */
312void pci_destroy_slot(struct pci_slot *slot)
313{
314	dev_dbg(&slot->bus->dev, "dev %02x, dec refcount to %d\n",
315		slot->number, kref_read(&slot->kobj.kref) - 1);
316
317	mutex_lock(&pci_slot_mutex);
318	kobject_put(&slot->kobj);
319	mutex_unlock(&pci_slot_mutex);
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_destroy_slot);
322
323#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_MODULE)
324#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
325/**
326 * pci_hp_create_module_link - create symbolic link to hotplug driver module
327 * @pci_slot: struct pci_slot
328 *
329 * Helper function for pci_hotplug_core.c to create symbolic link to
330 * the hotplug driver module.
331 */
332void pci_hp_create_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot)
333{
334	struct hotplug_slot *slot = pci_slot->hotplug;
335	struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
336	int ret;
337
338	if (!slot || !slot->ops)
339		return;
340	kobj = kset_find_obj(module_kset, slot->mod_name);
341	if (!kobj)
342		return;
343	ret = sysfs_create_link(&pci_slot->kobj, kobj, "module");
344	if (ret)
345		dev_err(&pci_slot->bus->dev, "Error creating sysfs link (%d)\n",
346			ret);
347	kobject_put(kobj);
348}
349EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_hp_create_module_link);
350
351/**
352 * pci_hp_remove_module_link - remove symbolic link to the hotplug driver
353 * 	module.
354 * @pci_slot: struct pci_slot
355 *
356 * Helper function for pci_hotplug_core.c to remove symbolic link to
357 * the hotplug driver module.
358 */
359void pci_hp_remove_module_link(struct pci_slot *pci_slot)
360{
361	sysfs_remove_link(&pci_slot->kobj, "module");
362}
363EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_hp_remove_module_link);
364#endif
365
366static int pci_slot_init(void)
367{
368	struct kset *pci_bus_kset;
369
370	pci_bus_kset = bus_get_kset(&pci_bus_type);
371	pci_slots_kset = kset_create_and_add("slots", NULL,
372						&pci_bus_kset->kobj);
373	if (!pci_slots_kset) {
374		pr_err("PCI: Slot initialization failure\n");
375		return -ENOMEM;
376	}
377	return 0;
378}
379
380subsys_initcall(pci_slot_init);