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v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 11 * more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
 15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 16 *
 17 * Authors:
 18 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 19 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 20 *
 21 */
 22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 23
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/mm.h>
 26#include <linux/slab.h>
 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 28#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 
 
 
 29#include <asm/hyperv.h>
 
 30#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
 31
 32/* The one and only */
 33struct hv_context hv_context = {
 34	.synic_initialized	= false,
 35	.hypercall_page		= NULL,
 36	.signal_event_param	= NULL,
 37	.signal_event_buffer	= NULL,
 38};
 39
 40/*
 41 * query_hypervisor_presence
 42 * - Query the cpuid for presence of windows hypervisor
 43 */
 44static int query_hypervisor_presence(void)
 45{
 46	unsigned int eax;
 47	unsigned int ebx;
 48	unsigned int ecx;
 49	unsigned int edx;
 50	unsigned int op;
 51
 52	eax = 0;
 53	ebx = 0;
 54	ecx = 0;
 55	edx = 0;
 56	op = HVCPUID_VERSION_FEATURES;
 57	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 58
 59	return ecx & HV_PRESENT_BIT;
 60}
 61
 62/*
 63 * query_hypervisor_info - Get version info of the windows hypervisor
 64 */
 
 
 
 
 
 65static int query_hypervisor_info(void)
 66{
 67	unsigned int eax;
 68	unsigned int ebx;
 69	unsigned int ecx;
 70	unsigned int edx;
 71	unsigned int max_leaf;
 72	unsigned int op;
 73
 74	/*
 75	* Its assumed that this is called after confirming that Viridian
 76	* is present. Query id and revision.
 77	*/
 78	eax = 0;
 79	ebx = 0;
 80	ecx = 0;
 81	edx = 0;
 82	op = HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION;
 83	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 84
 85	max_leaf = eax;
 86
 87	if (max_leaf >= HVCPUID_VERSION) {
 88		eax = 0;
 89		ebx = 0;
 90		ecx = 0;
 91		edx = 0;
 92		op = HVCPUID_VERSION;
 93		cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 94		pr_info("Hyper-V Host OS Build:%d-%d.%d-%d-%d.%d\n",
 95			    eax,
 96			    ebx >> 16,
 97			    ebx & 0xFFFF,
 98			    ecx,
 99			    edx >> 24,
100			    edx & 0xFFFFFF);
101	}
102	return max_leaf;
103}
104
105/*
106 * do_hypercall- Invoke the specified hypercall
107 */
108static u64 do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
109{
110#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
111	u64 hv_status = 0;
112	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
113	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
114	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;
 
 
 
 
 
115
116	__asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%r8" : : "r" (output_address) : "r8");
117	__asm__ __volatile__("call *%3" : "=a" (hv_status) :
118			     "c" (control), "d" (input_address),
119			     "m" (hypercall_page));
120
121	return hv_status;
122
123#else
124
125	u32 control_hi = control >> 32;
126	u32 control_lo = control & 0xFFFFFFFF;
127	u32 hv_status_hi = 1;
128	u32 hv_status_lo = 1;
129	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
130	u32 input_address_hi = input_address >> 32;
131	u32 input_address_lo = input_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
132	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
133	u32 output_address_hi = output_address >> 32;
134	u32 output_address_lo = output_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
135	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;
 
 
136
137	__asm__ __volatile__ ("call *%8" : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
138			      "=a"(hv_status_lo) : "d" (control_hi),
139			      "a" (control_lo), "b" (input_address_hi),
140			      "c" (input_address_lo), "D"(output_address_hi),
141			      "S"(output_address_lo), "m" (hypercall_page));
142
143	return hv_status_lo | ((u64)hv_status_hi << 32);
144#endif /* !x86_64 */
145}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
146
147/*
148 * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
149 *
150 * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
151 */
152int hv_init(void)
153{
154	int max_leaf;
155	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
156	void *virtaddr = NULL;
157
158	memset(hv_context.synic_event_page, 0, sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
159	memset(hv_context.synic_message_page, 0,
160	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
161
162	if (!query_hypervisor_presence())
163		goto cleanup;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
164
165	max_leaf = query_hypervisor_info();
166
167	/* Write our OS info */
168	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID);
169	hv_context.guestid = HV_LINUX_GUEST_ID;
 
 
170
171	/* See if the hypercall page is already set */
172	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
173
174	virtaddr = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
175
176	if (!virtaddr)
177		goto cleanup;
178
179	hypercall_msr.enable = 1;
180
181	hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(virtaddr);
182	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
183
184	/* Confirm that hypercall page did get setup. */
185	hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
186	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
187
188	if (!hypercall_msr.enable)
189		goto cleanup;
190
191	hv_context.hypercall_page = virtaddr;
192
193	/* Setup the global signal event param for the signal event hypercall */
194	hv_context.signal_event_buffer =
195			kmalloc(sizeof(struct hv_input_signal_event_buffer),
196				GFP_KERNEL);
197	if (!hv_context.signal_event_buffer)
198		goto cleanup;
 
 
 
 
 
199
200	hv_context.signal_event_param =
201		(struct hv_input_signal_event *)
202			(ALIGN((unsigned long)
203				  hv_context.signal_event_buffer,
204				  HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN));
205	hv_context.signal_event_param->connectionid.asu32 = 0;
206	hv_context.signal_event_param->connectionid.u.id =
207						VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID;
208	hv_context.signal_event_param->flag_number = 0;
209	hv_context.signal_event_param->rsvdz = 0;
210
 
 
 
 
211	return 0;
212
213cleanup:
214	if (virtaddr) {
215		if (hypercall_msr.enable) {
216			hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
217			wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
218		}
219
220		vfree(virtaddr);
221	}
222
223	return -ENOTSUPP;
224}
225
226/*
227 * hv_cleanup - Cleanup routine.
228 *
229 * This routine is called normally during driver unloading or exiting.
230 */
231void hv_cleanup(void)
232{
233	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
234
235	/* Reset our OS id */
236	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
237
238	kfree(hv_context.signal_event_buffer);
239	hv_context.signal_event_buffer = NULL;
240	hv_context.signal_event_param = NULL;
241
242	if (hv_context.hypercall_page) {
243		hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
244		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
245		vfree(hv_context.hypercall_page);
246		hv_context.hypercall_page = NULL;
247	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
248}
249
250/*
251 * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
252 *
253 * This involves a hypercall.
254 */
255int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
256		  enum hv_message_type message_type,
257		  void *payload, size_t payload_size)
258{
259	struct aligned_input {
260		u64 alignment8;
261		struct hv_input_post_message msg;
262	};
263
264	struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
265	u16 status;
266	unsigned long addr;
267
268	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
269		return -EMSGSIZE;
270
271	addr = (unsigned long)kmalloc(sizeof(struct aligned_input), GFP_ATOMIC);
272	if (!addr)
273		return -ENOMEM;
274
275	aligned_msg = (struct hv_input_post_message *)
276			(ALIGN(addr, HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN));
277
278	aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
 
279	aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
280	aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
281	memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
282
283	status = do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL)
284		& 0xFFFF;
285
286	kfree((void *)addr);
 
 
287
288	return status;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
289}
290
 
 
 
 
291
292/*
293 * hv_signal_event -
294 * Signal an event on the specified connection using the hypervisor event IPC.
295 *
296 * This involves a hypercall.
297 */
298u16 hv_signal_event(void)
299{
300	u16 status;
 
 
 
 
 
301
302	status = do_hypercall(HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT,
303			       hv_context.signal_event_param,
304			       NULL) & 0xFFFF;
305	return status;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
306}
307
308/*
309 * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthethic Interrupt Controller.
310 *
311 * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
312 * retrieve the initialized message and event pages.  Otherwise, we create and
313 * initialize the message and event pages.
314 */
315void hv_synic_init(void *irqarg)
316{
317	u64 version;
318	union hv_synic_simp simp;
319	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
320	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
321	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
 
322
323	u32 irq_vector = *((u32 *)(irqarg));
324	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
325
326	if (!hv_context.hypercall_page)
327		return;
328
329	/* Check the version */
330	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION, version);
331
332	hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] =
333		(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
334
335	if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] == NULL) {
336		pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
337		goto cleanup;
338	}
339
340	hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] =
341		(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
342
343	if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] == NULL) {
344		pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
345		goto cleanup;
346	}
347
348	/* Setup the Synic's message page */
349	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
350	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
351	simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
352		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
353
354	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
355
356	/* Setup the Synic's event page */
357	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
358	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
359	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
360		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
361
362	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
363
364	/* Setup the shared SINT. */
365	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
366
367	shared_sint.as_uint64 = 0;
368	shared_sint.vector = irq_vector; /* HV_SHARED_SINT_IDT_VECTOR + 0x20; */
369	shared_sint.masked = false;
370	shared_sint.auto_eoi = false;
371
372	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
373
374	/* Enable the global synic bit */
375	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
376	sctrl.enable = 1;
377
378	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
379
380	hv_context.synic_initialized = true;
381	return;
382
383cleanup:
384	if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
385		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
 
 
 
 
386
387	if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
388		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
389	return;
390}
391
392/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
393 * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
394 */
395void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg)
396{
397	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
398	union hv_synic_simp simp;
399	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
 
400	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
401
402	if (!hv_context.synic_initialized)
403		return;
404
 
 
 
 
405	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
406
407	shared_sint.masked = 1;
408
409	/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
410	/* Disable the interrupt */
411	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
412
413	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
414	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
415	simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
416
417	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
418
419	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
420	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
421	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
422
423	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
424
425	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
426	free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
 
 
427}
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 11 * more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
 15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 16 *
 17 * Authors:
 18 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 19 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 20 *
 21 */
 22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 23
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/mm.h>
 26#include <linux/slab.h>
 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 28#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 29#include <linux/version.h>
 30#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 31#include <linux/clockchips.h>
 32#include <asm/hyperv.h>
 33#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
 34#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
 35
 36/* The one and only */
 37struct hv_context hv_context = {
 38	.synic_initialized	= false,
 39	.hypercall_page		= NULL,
 
 
 40};
 41
 42#define HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY (10 * 1000 * 1000) /* 100ns period */
 43#define HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS 0xffffffff
 44#define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 45
 46/*
 47 * query_hypervisor_info - Get version info of the windows hypervisor
 48 */
 49unsigned int host_info_eax;
 50unsigned int host_info_ebx;
 51unsigned int host_info_ecx;
 52unsigned int host_info_edx;
 53
 54static int query_hypervisor_info(void)
 55{
 56	unsigned int eax;
 57	unsigned int ebx;
 58	unsigned int ecx;
 59	unsigned int edx;
 60	unsigned int max_leaf;
 61	unsigned int op;
 62
 63	/*
 64	* Its assumed that this is called after confirming that Viridian
 65	* is present. Query id and revision.
 66	*/
 67	eax = 0;
 68	ebx = 0;
 69	ecx = 0;
 70	edx = 0;
 71	op = HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION;
 72	cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 73
 74	max_leaf = eax;
 75
 76	if (max_leaf >= HVCPUID_VERSION) {
 77		eax = 0;
 78		ebx = 0;
 79		ecx = 0;
 80		edx = 0;
 81		op = HVCPUID_VERSION;
 82		cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 83		host_info_eax = eax;
 84		host_info_ebx = ebx;
 85		host_info_ecx = ecx;
 86		host_info_edx = edx;
 
 
 
 87	}
 88	return max_leaf;
 89}
 90
 91/*
 92 * hv_do_hypercall- Invoke the specified hypercall
 93 */
 94u64 hv_do_hypercall(u64 control, void *input, void *output)
 95{
 
 
 96	u64 input_address = (input) ? virt_to_phys(input) : 0;
 97	u64 output_address = (output) ? virt_to_phys(output) : 0;
 98	void *hypercall_page = hv_context.hypercall_page;
 99#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
100	u64 hv_status = 0;
101
102	if (!hypercall_page)
103		return (u64)ULLONG_MAX;
104
105	__asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%r8" : : "r" (output_address) : "r8");
106	__asm__ __volatile__("call *%3" : "=a" (hv_status) :
107			     "c" (control), "d" (input_address),
108			     "m" (hypercall_page));
109
110	return hv_status;
111
112#else
113
114	u32 control_hi = control >> 32;
115	u32 control_lo = control & 0xFFFFFFFF;
116	u32 hv_status_hi = 1;
117	u32 hv_status_lo = 1;
 
118	u32 input_address_hi = input_address >> 32;
119	u32 input_address_lo = input_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
 
120	u32 output_address_hi = output_address >> 32;
121	u32 output_address_lo = output_address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
122
123	if (!hypercall_page)
124		return (u64)ULLONG_MAX;
125
126	__asm__ __volatile__ ("call *%8" : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
127			      "=a"(hv_status_lo) : "d" (control_hi),
128			      "a" (control_lo), "b" (input_address_hi),
129			      "c" (input_address_lo), "D"(output_address_hi),
130			      "S"(output_address_lo), "m" (hypercall_page));
131
132	return hv_status_lo | ((u64)hv_status_hi << 32);
133#endif /* !x86_64 */
134}
135EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_do_hypercall);
136
137#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
138static cycle_t read_hv_clock_tsc(struct clocksource *arg)
139{
140	cycle_t current_tick;
141	struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg = hv_context.tsc_page;
142
143	if (tsc_pg->tsc_sequence != 0) {
144		/*
145		 * Use the tsc page to compute the value.
146		 */
147
148		while (1) {
149			cycle_t tmp;
150			u32 sequence = tsc_pg->tsc_sequence;
151			u64 cur_tsc;
152			u64 scale = tsc_pg->tsc_scale;
153			s64 offset = tsc_pg->tsc_offset;
154
155			rdtscll(cur_tsc);
156			/* current_tick = ((cur_tsc *scale) >> 64) + offset */
157			asm("mulq %3"
158				: "=d" (current_tick), "=a" (tmp)
159				: "a" (cur_tsc), "r" (scale));
160
161			current_tick += offset;
162			if (tsc_pg->tsc_sequence == sequence)
163				return current_tick;
164
165			if (tsc_pg->tsc_sequence != 0)
166				continue;
167			/*
168			 * Fallback using MSR method.
169			 */
170			break;
171		}
172	}
173	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
174	return current_tick;
175}
176
177static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc = {
178		.name           = "hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page",
179		.rating         = 425,
180		.read           = read_hv_clock_tsc,
181		.mask           = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
182		.flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
183};
184#endif
185
186
187/*
188 * hv_init - Main initialization routine.
189 *
190 * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called
191 */
192int hv_init(void)
193{
194	int max_leaf;
195	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
196	void *virtaddr = NULL;
197
198	memset(hv_context.synic_event_page, 0, sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
199	memset(hv_context.synic_message_page, 0,
200	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
201	memset(hv_context.post_msg_page, 0,
202	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
203	memset(hv_context.vp_index, 0,
204	       sizeof(int) * NR_CPUS);
205	memset(hv_context.event_dpc, 0,
206	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
207	memset(hv_context.msg_dpc, 0,
208	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
209	memset(hv_context.clk_evt, 0,
210	       sizeof(void *) * NR_CPUS);
211
212	max_leaf = query_hypervisor_info();
213
214	/*
215	 * Write our OS ID.
216	 */
217	hv_context.guestid = generate_guest_id(0, LINUX_VERSION_CODE, 0);
218	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, hv_context.guestid);
219
220	/* See if the hypercall page is already set */
221	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
222
223	virtaddr = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
224
225	if (!virtaddr)
226		goto cleanup;
227
228	hypercall_msr.enable = 1;
229
230	hypercall_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(virtaddr);
231	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
232
233	/* Confirm that hypercall page did get setup. */
234	hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
235	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
236
237	if (!hypercall_msr.enable)
238		goto cleanup;
239
240	hv_context.hypercall_page = virtaddr;
241
242#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
243	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE) {
244		union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents tsc_msr;
245		void *va_tsc;
246
247		va_tsc = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL);
248		if (!va_tsc)
249			goto cleanup;
250		hv_context.tsc_page = va_tsc;
251
252		rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_msr.as_uint64);
253
254		tsc_msr.enable = 1;
255		tsc_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(va_tsc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
256
257		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_msr.as_uint64);
258		clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_tsc, NSEC_PER_SEC/100);
259	}
260#endif
261	return 0;
262
263cleanup:
264	if (virtaddr) {
265		if (hypercall_msr.enable) {
266			hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
267			wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
268		}
269
270		vfree(virtaddr);
271	}
272
273	return -ENOTSUPP;
274}
275
276/*
277 * hv_cleanup - Cleanup routine.
278 *
279 * This routine is called normally during driver unloading or exiting.
280 */
281void hv_cleanup(void)
282{
283	union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents hypercall_msr;
284
285	/* Reset our OS id */
286	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, 0);
287
 
 
 
 
288	if (hv_context.hypercall_page) {
289		hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
290		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
291		vfree(hv_context.hypercall_page);
292		hv_context.hypercall_page = NULL;
293	}
294
295#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
296	/*
297	 * Cleanup the TSC page based CS.
298	 */
299	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE) {
300		/*
301		 * Crash can happen in an interrupt context and unregistering
302		 * a clocksource is impossible and redundant in this case.
303		 */
304		if (!oops_in_progress) {
305			clocksource_change_rating(&hyperv_cs_tsc, 10);
306			clocksource_unregister(&hyperv_cs_tsc);
307		}
308
309		hypercall_msr.as_uint64 = 0;
310		wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, hypercall_msr.as_uint64);
311		vfree(hv_context.tsc_page);
312		hv_context.tsc_page = NULL;
313	}
314#endif
315}
316
317/*
318 * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC.
319 *
320 * This involves a hypercall.
321 */
322int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
323		  enum hv_message_type message_type,
324		  void *payload, size_t payload_size)
325{
 
 
 
 
326
327	struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg;
328	u64 status;
 
329
330	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT)
331		return -EMSGSIZE;
332
 
 
 
 
333	aligned_msg = (struct hv_input_post_message *)
334			hv_context.post_msg_page[get_cpu()];
335
336	aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id;
337	aligned_msg->reserved = 0;
338	aligned_msg->message_type = message_type;
339	aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size;
340	memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size);
341
342	status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL);
 
343
344	put_cpu();
345	return status & 0xFFFF;
346}
347
348static int hv_ce_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
349				struct clock_event_device *evt)
350{
351	cycle_t current_tick;
352
353	WARN_ON(!clockevent_state_oneshot(evt));
354
355	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick);
356	current_tick += delta;
357	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, current_tick);
358	return 0;
359}
360
361static int hv_ce_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
362{
363	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, 0);
364	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, 0);
365
366	return 0;
367}
368
369static int hv_ce_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 
 
 
370{
371	union hv_timer_config timer_cfg;
372
373	timer_cfg.enable = 1;
374	timer_cfg.auto_enable = 1;
375	timer_cfg.sintx = VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
376	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, timer_cfg.as_uint64);
377
378	return 0;
379}
380
381static void hv_init_clockevent_device(struct clock_event_device *dev, int cpu)
382{
383	dev->name = "Hyper-V clockevent";
384	dev->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
385	dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
386	dev->rating = 1000;
387	/*
388	 * Avoid settint dev->owner = THIS_MODULE deliberately as doing so will
389	 * result in clockevents_config_and_register() taking additional
390	 * references to the hv_vmbus module making it impossible to unload.
391	 */
392
393	dev->set_state_shutdown = hv_ce_shutdown;
394	dev->set_state_oneshot = hv_ce_set_oneshot;
395	dev->set_next_event = hv_ce_set_next_event;
396}
397
398
399int hv_synic_alloc(void)
400{
401	size_t size = sizeof(struct tasklet_struct);
402	size_t ced_size = sizeof(struct clock_event_device);
403	int cpu;
404
405	hv_context.hv_numa_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpumask) * nr_node_ids,
406					 GFP_ATOMIC);
407	if (hv_context.hv_numa_map == NULL) {
408		pr_err("Unable to allocate NUMA map\n");
409		goto err;
410	}
411
412	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
413		hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
414		if (hv_context.event_dpc[cpu] == NULL) {
415			pr_err("Unable to allocate event dpc\n");
416			goto err;
417		}
418		tasklet_init(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu], vmbus_on_event, cpu);
419
420		hv_context.msg_dpc[cpu] = kmalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
421		if (hv_context.msg_dpc[cpu] == NULL) {
422			pr_err("Unable to allocate event dpc\n");
423			goto err;
424		}
425		tasklet_init(hv_context.msg_dpc[cpu], vmbus_on_msg_dpc, cpu);
426
427		hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] = kzalloc(ced_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
428		if (hv_context.clk_evt[cpu] == NULL) {
429			pr_err("Unable to allocate clock event device\n");
430			goto err;
431		}
432
433		hv_init_clockevent_device(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu], cpu);
434
435		hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] =
436			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
437
438		if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu] == NULL) {
439			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n");
440			goto err;
441		}
442
443		hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] =
444			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
445
446		if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu] == NULL) {
447			pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n");
448			goto err;
449		}
450
451		hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] =
452			(void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
453
454		if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu] == NULL) {
455			pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n");
456			goto err;
457		}
458	}
459
460	return 0;
461err:
462	return -ENOMEM;
463}
464
465static void hv_synic_free_cpu(int cpu)
466{
467	kfree(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu]);
468	kfree(hv_context.msg_dpc[cpu]);
469	kfree(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu]);
470	if (hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
471		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu]);
472	if (hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
473		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu]);
474	if (hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu])
475		free_page((unsigned long)hv_context.post_msg_page[cpu]);
476}
477
478void hv_synic_free(void)
479{
480	int cpu;
481
482	kfree(hv_context.hv_numa_map);
483	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
484		hv_synic_free_cpu(cpu);
485}
486
487/*
488 * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthethic Interrupt Controller.
489 *
490 * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to
491 * retrieve the initialized message and event pages.  Otherwise, we create and
492 * initialize the message and event pages.
493 */
494void hv_synic_init(void *arg)
495{
496	u64 version;
497	union hv_synic_simp simp;
498	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
499	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
500	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
501	u64 vp_index;
502
 
503	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
504
505	if (!hv_context.hypercall_page)
506		return;
507
508	/* Check the version */
509	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION, version);
510
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
511	/* Setup the Synic's message page */
512	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
513	simp.simp_enabled = 1;
514	simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu])
515		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
516
517	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
518
519	/* Setup the Synic's event page */
520	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
521	siefp.siefp_enabled = 1;
522	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu])
523		>> PAGE_SHIFT;
524
525	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
526
527	/* Setup the shared SINT. */
528	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
529
530	shared_sint.as_uint64 = 0;
531	shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR;
532	shared_sint.masked = false;
533	shared_sint.auto_eoi = true;
534
535	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
536
537	/* Enable the global synic bit */
538	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
539	sctrl.enable = 1;
540
541	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
542
543	hv_context.synic_initialized = true;
 
544
545	/*
546	 * Setup the mapping between Hyper-V's notion
547	 * of cpuid and Linux' notion of cpuid.
548	 * This array will be indexed using Linux cpuid.
549	 */
550	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX, vp_index);
551	hv_context.vp_index[cpu] = (u32)vp_index;
552
553	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_context.percpu_list[cpu]);
554
555	/*
556	 * Register the per-cpu clockevent source.
557	 */
558	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)
559		clockevents_config_and_register(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu],
560						HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY,
561						HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS,
562						HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS);
563	return;
564}
565
566/*
567 * hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup - Cleanup clockevent devices
568 */
569void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void)
570{
571	int cpu;
572
573	if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE))
574		return;
575
576	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
577		clockevents_unbind_device(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu], cpu);
578}
579
580/*
581 * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init().
582 */
583void hv_synic_cleanup(void *arg)
584{
585	union hv_synic_sint shared_sint;
586	union hv_synic_simp simp;
587	union hv_synic_siefp siefp;
588	union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl;
589	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
590
591	if (!hv_context.synic_initialized)
592		return;
593
594	/* Turn off clockevent device */
595	if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)
596		hv_ce_shutdown(hv_context.clk_evt[cpu]);
597
598	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
599
600	shared_sint.masked = 1;
601
602	/* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */
603	/* Disable the interrupt */
604	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, shared_sint.as_uint64);
605
606	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
607	simp.simp_enabled = 0;
608	simp.base_simp_gpa = 0;
609
610	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIMP, simp.as_uint64);
611
612	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
613	siefp.siefp_enabled = 0;
614	siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0;
615
616	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP, siefp.as_uint64);
617
618	/* Disable the global synic bit */
619	rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
620	sctrl.enable = 0;
621	wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL, sctrl.as_uint64);
622}