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v3.5.6
  1/*  Kernel module help for x86.
  2    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
  3
  4    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7    (at your option) any later version.
  8
  9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12    GNU General Public License for more details.
 13
 14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 16    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 17*/
 
 
 
 18#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 19#include <linux/elf.h>
 20#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 21#include <linux/fs.h>
 22#include <linux/string.h>
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 24#include <linux/bug.h>
 25#include <linux/mm.h>
 26#include <linux/gfp.h>
 27#include <linux/jump_label.h>
 
 28
 29#include <asm/page.h>
 30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
 31
 32#if 0
 33#define DEBUGP printk
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34#else
 35#define DEBUGP(fmt...)
 
 
 
 36#endif
 37
 38void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 39{
 
 
 40	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
 41		return NULL;
 42	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
 43				GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
 44				-1, __builtin_return_address(0));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 45}
 46
 47#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 48int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
 49		   const char *strtab,
 50		   unsigned int symindex,
 51		   unsigned int relsec,
 52		   struct module *me)
 53{
 54	unsigned int i;
 55	Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
 56	Elf32_Sym *sym;
 57	uint32_t *location;
 58
 59	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
 60	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
 61	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
 62		/* This is where to make the change */
 63		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
 64			+ rel[i].r_offset;
 65		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
 66		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
 67		sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
 68			+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
 69
 70		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
 71		case R_386_32:
 72			/* We add the value into the location given */
 73			*location += sym->st_value;
 74			break;
 75		case R_386_PC32:
 76			/* Add the value, subtract its postition */
 77			*location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location;
 78			break;
 79		default:
 80			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
 81			       me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
 82			return -ENOEXEC;
 83		}
 84	}
 85	return 0;
 86}
 87#else /*X86_64*/
 88int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
 89		   const char *strtab,
 90		   unsigned int symindex,
 91		   unsigned int relsec,
 92		   struct module *me)
 93{
 94	unsigned int i;
 95	Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
 96	Elf64_Sym *sym;
 97	void *loc;
 98	u64 val;
 99
100	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
101	       sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
102	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
103		/* This is where to make the change */
104		loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
105			+ rel[i].r_offset;
106
107		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
108		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
109		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
110			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
111
112		DEBUGP("type %d st_value %Lx r_addend %Lx loc %Lx\n",
113			(int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info),
114			sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)loc);
115
116		val = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
117
118		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
119		case R_X86_64_NONE:
120			break;
121		case R_X86_64_64:
122			*(u64 *)loc = val;
123			break;
124		case R_X86_64_32:
125			*(u32 *)loc = val;
126			if (val != *(u32 *)loc)
127				goto overflow;
128			break;
129		case R_X86_64_32S:
130			*(s32 *)loc = val;
131			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
132				goto overflow;
133			break;
134		case R_X86_64_PC32:
135			val -= (u64)loc;
136			*(u32 *)loc = val;
137#if 0
138			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
139				goto overflow;
140#endif
141			break;
142		default:
143			printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
144			       me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
145			return -ENOEXEC;
146		}
147	}
148	return 0;
149
150overflow:
151	printk(KERN_ERR "overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n",
152	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val);
153	printk(KERN_ERR "`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n",
154	       me->name);
155	return -ENOEXEC;
156}
157#endif
158
159int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
160		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
161		    struct module *me)
162{
163	const Elf_Shdr *s, *text = NULL, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL,
164		*para = NULL;
165	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
166
167	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
168		if (!strcmp(".text", secstrings + s->sh_name))
169			text = s;
170		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
171			alt = s;
172		if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name))
173			locks = s;
174		if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
175			para = s;
176	}
177
178	if (alt) {
179		/* patch .altinstructions */
180		void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr;
181		apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size);
182	}
183	if (locks && text) {
184		void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr;
185		void *tseg = (void *)text->sh_addr;
186		alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name,
187					    lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size,
188					    tseg, tseg + text->sh_size);
189	}
190
191	if (para) {
192		void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr;
193		apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size);
194	}
195
196	/* make jump label nops */
197	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
198
199	return 0;
200}
201
202void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
203{
204	alternatives_smp_module_del(mod);
205}
v4.6
  1/*  Kernel module help for x86.
  2    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
  3
  4    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7    (at your option) any later version.
  8
  9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12    GNU General Public License for more details.
 13
 14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 16    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 17*/
 18
 19#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 20
 21#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 22#include <linux/elf.h>
 23#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 24#include <linux/fs.h>
 25#include <linux/string.h>
 26#include <linux/kernel.h>
 27#include <linux/kasan.h>
 28#include <linux/bug.h>
 29#include <linux/mm.h>
 30#include <linux/gfp.h>
 31#include <linux/jump_label.h>
 32#include <linux/random.h>
 33
 34#include <asm/page.h>
 35#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 36#include <asm/setup.h>
 37
 38#if 0
 39#define DEBUGP(fmt, ...)				\
 40	printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 41#else
 42#define DEBUGP(fmt, ...)				\
 43do {							\
 44	if (0)						\
 45		printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
 46} while (0)
 47#endif
 48
 49#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
 50static unsigned long module_load_offset;
 51
 52/* Mutex protects the module_load_offset. */
 53static DEFINE_MUTEX(module_kaslr_mutex);
 54
 55static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
 56{
 57	if (kaslr_enabled()) {
 58		mutex_lock(&module_kaslr_mutex);
 59		/*
 60		 * Calculate the module_load_offset the first time this
 61		 * code is called. Once calculated it stays the same until
 62		 * reboot.
 63		 */
 64		if (module_load_offset == 0)
 65			module_load_offset =
 66				(get_random_int() % 1024 + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
 67		mutex_unlock(&module_kaslr_mutex);
 68	}
 69	return module_load_offset;
 70}
 71#else
 72static unsigned long int get_module_load_offset(void)
 73{
 74	return 0;
 75}
 76#endif
 77
 78void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 79{
 80	void *p;
 81
 82	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
 83		return NULL;
 84
 85	p = __vmalloc_node_range(size, MODULE_ALIGN,
 86				    MODULES_VADDR + get_module_load_offset(),
 87				    MODULES_END, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM,
 88				    PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
 89				    __builtin_return_address(0));
 90	if (p && (kasan_module_alloc(p, size) < 0)) {
 91		vfree(p);
 92		return NULL;
 93	}
 94
 95	return p;
 96}
 97
 98#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 99int apply_relocate(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs,
100		   const char *strtab,
101		   unsigned int symindex,
102		   unsigned int relsec,
103		   struct module *me)
104{
105	unsigned int i;
106	Elf32_Rel *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
107	Elf32_Sym *sym;
108	uint32_t *location;
109
110	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
111	       relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
112	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
113		/* This is where to make the change */
114		location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
115			+ rel[i].r_offset;
116		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
117		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
118		sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
119			+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
120
121		switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
122		case R_386_32:
123			/* We add the value into the location given */
124			*location += sym->st_value;
125			break;
126		case R_386_PC32:
127			/* Add the value, subtract its position */
128			*location += sym->st_value - (uint32_t)location;
129			break;
130		default:
131			pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
132			       me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
133			return -ENOEXEC;
134		}
135	}
136	return 0;
137}
138#else /*X86_64*/
139int apply_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs,
140		   const char *strtab,
141		   unsigned int symindex,
142		   unsigned int relsec,
143		   struct module *me)
144{
145	unsigned int i;
146	Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
147	Elf64_Sym *sym;
148	void *loc;
149	u64 val;
150
151	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
152	       relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
153	for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
154		/* This is where to make the change */
155		loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
156			+ rel[i].r_offset;
157
158		/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
159		   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
160		sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
161			+ ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
162
163		DEBUGP("type %d st_value %Lx r_addend %Lx loc %Lx\n",
164		       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info),
165		       sym->st_value, rel[i].r_addend, (u64)loc);
166
167		val = sym->st_value + rel[i].r_addend;
168
169		switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
170		case R_X86_64_NONE:
171			break;
172		case R_X86_64_64:
173			*(u64 *)loc = val;
174			break;
175		case R_X86_64_32:
176			*(u32 *)loc = val;
177			if (val != *(u32 *)loc)
178				goto overflow;
179			break;
180		case R_X86_64_32S:
181			*(s32 *)loc = val;
182			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
183				goto overflow;
184			break;
185		case R_X86_64_PC32:
186			val -= (u64)loc;
187			*(u32 *)loc = val;
188#if 0
189			if ((s64)val != *(s32 *)loc)
190				goto overflow;
191#endif
192			break;
193		default:
194			pr_err("%s: Unknown rela relocation: %llu\n",
195			       me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
196			return -ENOEXEC;
197		}
198	}
199	return 0;
200
201overflow:
202	pr_err("overflow in relocation type %d val %Lx\n",
203	       (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), val);
204	pr_err("`%s' likely not compiled with -mcmodel=kernel\n",
205	       me->name);
206	return -ENOEXEC;
207}
208#endif
209
210int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
211		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
212		    struct module *me)
213{
214	const Elf_Shdr *s, *text = NULL, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL,
215		*para = NULL;
216	char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
217
218	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
219		if (!strcmp(".text", secstrings + s->sh_name))
220			text = s;
221		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
222			alt = s;
223		if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name))
224			locks = s;
225		if (!strcmp(".parainstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name))
226			para = s;
227	}
228
229	if (alt) {
230		/* patch .altinstructions */
231		void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr;
232		apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size);
233	}
234	if (locks && text) {
235		void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr;
236		void *tseg = (void *)text->sh_addr;
237		alternatives_smp_module_add(me, me->name,
238					    lseg, lseg + locks->sh_size,
239					    tseg, tseg + text->sh_size);
240	}
241
242	if (para) {
243		void *pseg = (void *)para->sh_addr;
244		apply_paravirt(pseg, pseg + para->sh_size);
245	}
246
247	/* make jump label nops */
248	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
249
250	return 0;
251}
252
253void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
254{
255	alternatives_smp_module_del(mod);
256}