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  1/*
  2 * net/dsa/legacy.c - Hardware switch handling
  3 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 * (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/device.h>
 13#include <linux/list.h>
 14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/of.h>
 18#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
 19#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 20#include <linux/of_net.h>
 21#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 22#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 23#include <linux/phy_fixed.h>
 24#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 25
 26#include "dsa_priv.h"
 27
 28/* switch driver registration ***********************************************/
 29static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 30static LIST_HEAD(dsa_switch_drivers);
 31
 32void register_switch_driver(struct dsa_switch_driver *drv)
 33{
 34	mutex_lock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 35	list_add_tail(&drv->list, &dsa_switch_drivers);
 36	mutex_unlock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 37}
 38EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_switch_driver);
 39
 40void unregister_switch_driver(struct dsa_switch_driver *drv)
 41{
 42	mutex_lock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 43	list_del_init(&drv->list);
 44	mutex_unlock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 45}
 46EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_switch_driver);
 47
 48static const struct dsa_switch_ops *
 49dsa_switch_probe(struct device *parent, struct device *host_dev, int sw_addr,
 50		 const char **_name, void **priv)
 51{
 52	const struct dsa_switch_ops *ret;
 53	struct list_head *list;
 54	const char *name;
 55
 56	ret = NULL;
 57	name = NULL;
 58
 59	mutex_lock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 60	list_for_each(list, &dsa_switch_drivers) {
 61		const struct dsa_switch_ops *ops;
 62		struct dsa_switch_driver *drv;
 63
 64		drv = list_entry(list, struct dsa_switch_driver, list);
 65		ops = drv->ops;
 66
 67		name = ops->probe(parent, host_dev, sw_addr, priv);
 68		if (name != NULL) {
 69			ret = ops;
 70			break;
 71		}
 72	}
 73	mutex_unlock(&dsa_switch_drivers_mutex);
 74
 75	*_name = name;
 76
 77	return ret;
 78}
 79
 80/* basic switch operations **************************************************/
 81static int dsa_cpu_dsa_setups(struct dsa_switch *ds)
 82{
 83	int ret, port;
 84
 85	for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
 86		if (!(dsa_is_cpu_port(ds, port) || dsa_is_dsa_port(ds, port)))
 87			continue;
 88
 89		ret = dsa_port_link_register_of(&ds->ports[port]);
 90		if (ret)
 91			return ret;
 92	}
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96static int dsa_switch_setup_one(struct dsa_switch *ds,
 97				struct net_device *master)
 98{
 99	const struct dsa_switch_ops *ops = ds->ops;
100	struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
101	struct dsa_chip_data *cd = ds->cd;
102	bool valid_name_found = false;
103	int index = ds->index;
104	struct dsa_port *dp;
105	int i, ret;
106
107	/*
108	 * Validate supplied switch configuration.
109	 */
110	for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; i++) {
111		char *name;
112
113		dp = &ds->ports[i];
114
115		name = cd->port_names[i];
116		if (name == NULL)
117			continue;
118		dp->name = name;
119
120		if (!strcmp(name, "cpu")) {
121			if (dst->cpu_dp) {
122				netdev_err(master,
123					   "multiple cpu ports?!\n");
124				return -EINVAL;
125			}
126			dst->cpu_dp = &ds->ports[i];
127			dst->cpu_dp->master = master;
128			dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU;
129		} else if (!strcmp(name, "dsa")) {
130			dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA;
131		} else {
132			dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER;
133		}
134		valid_name_found = true;
135	}
136
137	if (!valid_name_found && i == ds->num_ports)
138		return -EINVAL;
139
140	/* Make the built-in MII bus mask match the number of ports,
141	 * switch drivers can override this later
142	 */
143	ds->phys_mii_mask |= dsa_user_ports(ds);
144
145	/*
146	 * If the CPU connects to this switch, set the switch tree
147	 * tagging protocol to the preferred tagging format of this
148	 * switch.
149	 */
150	if (dst->cpu_dp->ds == ds) {
151		const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops;
152		enum dsa_tag_protocol tag_protocol;
153
154		tag_protocol = ops->get_tag_protocol(ds, dst->cpu_dp->index);
155		tag_ops = dsa_resolve_tag_protocol(tag_protocol);
156		if (IS_ERR(tag_ops))
157			return PTR_ERR(tag_ops);
158
159		dst->cpu_dp->tag_ops = tag_ops;
160
161		/* Few copies for faster access in master receive hot path */
162		dst->cpu_dp->rcv = dst->cpu_dp->tag_ops->rcv;
163		dst->cpu_dp->dst = dst;
164	}
165
166	memcpy(ds->rtable, cd->rtable, sizeof(ds->rtable));
167
168	/*
169	 * Do basic register setup.
170	 */
171	ret = ops->setup(ds);
172	if (ret < 0)
173		return ret;
174
175	ret = dsa_switch_register_notifier(ds);
176	if (ret)
177		return ret;
178
179	if (!ds->slave_mii_bus && ops->phy_read) {
180		ds->slave_mii_bus = devm_mdiobus_alloc(ds->dev);
181		if (!ds->slave_mii_bus)
182			return -ENOMEM;
183		dsa_slave_mii_bus_init(ds);
184
185		ret = mdiobus_register(ds->slave_mii_bus);
186		if (ret < 0)
187			return ret;
188	}
189
190	/*
191	 * Create network devices for physical switch ports.
192	 */
193	for (i = 0; i < ds->num_ports; i++) {
194		ds->ports[i].dn = cd->port_dn[i];
195		ds->ports[i].cpu_dp = dst->cpu_dp;
196
197		if (!dsa_is_user_port(ds, i))
198			continue;
199
200		ret = dsa_slave_create(&ds->ports[i]);
201		if (ret < 0)
202			netdev_err(master, "[%d]: can't create dsa slave device for port %d(%s): %d\n",
203				   index, i, cd->port_names[i], ret);
204	}
205
206	/* Perform configuration of the CPU and DSA ports */
207	ret = dsa_cpu_dsa_setups(ds);
208	if (ret < 0)
209		netdev_err(master, "[%d] : can't configure CPU and DSA ports\n",
210			   index);
211
212	return 0;
213}
214
215static struct dsa_switch *
216dsa_switch_setup(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct net_device *master,
217		 int index, struct device *parent, struct device *host_dev)
218{
219	struct dsa_chip_data *cd = dst->pd->chip + index;
220	const struct dsa_switch_ops *ops;
221	struct dsa_switch *ds;
222	int ret;
223	const char *name;
224	void *priv;
225
226	/*
227	 * Probe for switch model.
228	 */
229	ops = dsa_switch_probe(parent, host_dev, cd->sw_addr, &name, &priv);
230	if (!ops) {
231		netdev_err(master, "[%d]: could not detect attached switch\n",
232			   index);
233		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
234	}
235	netdev_info(master, "[%d]: detected a %s switch\n",
236		    index, name);
237
238
239	/*
240	 * Allocate and initialise switch state.
241	 */
242	ds = dsa_switch_alloc(parent, DSA_MAX_PORTS);
243	if (!ds)
244		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
245
246	ds->dst = dst;
247	ds->index = index;
248	ds->cd = cd;
249	ds->ops = ops;
250	ds->priv = priv;
251
252	ret = dsa_switch_setup_one(ds, master);
253	if (ret)
254		return ERR_PTR(ret);
255
256	return ds;
257}
258
259static void dsa_switch_destroy(struct dsa_switch *ds)
260{
261	int port;
262
263	/* Destroy network devices for physical switch ports. */
264	for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
265		if (!dsa_is_user_port(ds, port))
266			continue;
267
268		if (!ds->ports[port].slave)
269			continue;
270
271		dsa_slave_destroy(ds->ports[port].slave);
272	}
273
274	/* Disable configuration of the CPU and DSA ports */
275	for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
276		if (!(dsa_is_cpu_port(ds, port) || dsa_is_dsa_port(ds, port)))
277			continue;
278		dsa_port_link_unregister_of(&ds->ports[port]);
279	}
280
281	if (ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
282		mdiobus_unregister(ds->slave_mii_bus);
283
284	dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
285}
286
287/* platform driver init and cleanup *****************************************/
288static int dev_is_class(struct device *dev, void *class)
289{
290	if (dev->class != NULL && !strcmp(dev->class->name, class))
291		return 1;
292
293	return 0;
294}
295
296static struct device *dev_find_class(struct device *parent, char *class)
297{
298	if (dev_is_class(parent, class)) {
299		get_device(parent);
300		return parent;
301	}
302
303	return device_find_child(parent, class, dev_is_class);
304}
305
306struct mii_bus *dsa_host_dev_to_mii_bus(struct device *dev)
307{
308	struct device *d;
309
310	d = dev_find_class(dev, "mdio_bus");
311	if (d != NULL) {
312		struct mii_bus *bus;
313
314		bus = to_mii_bus(d);
315		put_device(d);
316
317		return bus;
318	}
319
320	return NULL;
321}
322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_host_dev_to_mii_bus);
323
324#ifdef CONFIG_OF
325static int dsa_of_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_platform_data *pd,
326					struct dsa_chip_data *cd,
327					int chip_index, int port_index,
328					struct device_node *link)
329{
330	const __be32 *reg;
331	int link_sw_addr;
332	struct device_node *parent_sw;
333	int len;
334
335	parent_sw = of_get_parent(link);
336	if (!parent_sw)
337		return -EINVAL;
338
339	reg = of_get_property(parent_sw, "reg", &len);
340	if (!reg || (len != sizeof(*reg) * 2))
341		return -EINVAL;
342
343	/*
344	 * Get the destination switch number from the second field of its 'reg'
345	 * property, i.e. for "reg = <0x19 1>" sw_addr is '1'.
346	 */
347	link_sw_addr = be32_to_cpup(reg + 1);
348
349	if (link_sw_addr >= pd->nr_chips)
350		return -EINVAL;
351
352	cd->rtable[link_sw_addr] = port_index;
353
354	return 0;
355}
356
357static int dsa_of_probe_links(struct dsa_platform_data *pd,
358			      struct dsa_chip_data *cd,
359			      int chip_index, int port_index,
360			      struct device_node *port,
361			      const char *port_name)
362{
363	struct device_node *link;
364	int link_index;
365	int ret;
366
367	for (link_index = 0;; link_index++) {
368		link = of_parse_phandle(port, "link", link_index);
369		if (!link)
370			break;
371
372		if (!strcmp(port_name, "dsa") && pd->nr_chips > 1) {
373			ret = dsa_of_setup_routing_table(pd, cd, chip_index,
374							 port_index, link);
375			if (ret)
376				return ret;
377		}
378	}
379	return 0;
380}
381
382static void dsa_of_free_platform_data(struct dsa_platform_data *pd)
383{
384	int i;
385	int port_index;
386
387	for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_chips; i++) {
388		port_index = 0;
389		while (port_index < DSA_MAX_PORTS) {
390			kfree(pd->chip[i].port_names[port_index]);
391			port_index++;
392		}
393
394		/* Drop our reference to the MDIO bus device */
395		if (pd->chip[i].host_dev)
396			put_device(pd->chip[i].host_dev);
397	}
398	kfree(pd->chip);
399}
400
401static int dsa_of_probe(struct device *dev)
402{
403	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
404	struct device_node *child, *mdio, *ethernet, *port;
405	struct mii_bus *mdio_bus, *mdio_bus_switch;
406	struct net_device *ethernet_dev;
407	struct dsa_platform_data *pd;
408	struct dsa_chip_data *cd;
409	const char *port_name;
410	int chip_index, port_index;
411	const unsigned int *sw_addr, *port_reg;
412	u32 eeprom_len;
413	int ret;
414
415	mdio = of_parse_phandle(np, "dsa,mii-bus", 0);
416	if (!mdio)
417		return -EINVAL;
418
419	mdio_bus = of_mdio_find_bus(mdio);
420	if (!mdio_bus)
421		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
422
423	ethernet = of_parse_phandle(np, "dsa,ethernet", 0);
424	if (!ethernet) {
425		ret = -EINVAL;
426		goto out_put_mdio;
427	}
428
429	ethernet_dev = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
430	if (!ethernet_dev) {
431		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
432		goto out_put_mdio;
433	}
434
435	pd = kzalloc(sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
436	if (!pd) {
437		ret = -ENOMEM;
438		goto out_put_ethernet;
439	}
440
441	dev->platform_data = pd;
442	pd->of_netdev = ethernet_dev;
443	pd->nr_chips = of_get_available_child_count(np);
444	if (pd->nr_chips > DSA_MAX_SWITCHES)
445		pd->nr_chips = DSA_MAX_SWITCHES;
446
447	pd->chip = kcalloc(pd->nr_chips, sizeof(struct dsa_chip_data),
448			   GFP_KERNEL);
449	if (!pd->chip) {
450		ret = -ENOMEM;
451		goto out_free;
452	}
453
454	chip_index = -1;
455	for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) {
456		int i;
457
458		chip_index++;
459		cd = &pd->chip[chip_index];
460
461		cd->of_node = child;
462
463		/* Initialize the routing table */
464		for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_SWITCHES; ++i)
465			cd->rtable[i] = DSA_RTABLE_NONE;
466
467		/* When assigning the host device, increment its refcount */
468		cd->host_dev = get_device(&mdio_bus->dev);
469
470		sw_addr = of_get_property(child, "reg", NULL);
471		if (!sw_addr)
472			continue;
473
474		cd->sw_addr = be32_to_cpup(sw_addr);
475		if (cd->sw_addr >= PHY_MAX_ADDR)
476			continue;
477
478		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "eeprom-length", &eeprom_len))
479			cd->eeprom_len = eeprom_len;
480
481		mdio = of_parse_phandle(child, "mii-bus", 0);
482		if (mdio) {
483			mdio_bus_switch = of_mdio_find_bus(mdio);
484			if (!mdio_bus_switch) {
485				ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
486				goto out_free_chip;
487			}
488
489			/* Drop the mdio_bus device ref, replacing the host
490			 * device with the mdio_bus_switch device, keeping
491			 * the refcount from of_mdio_find_bus() above.
492			 */
493			put_device(cd->host_dev);
494			cd->host_dev = &mdio_bus_switch->dev;
495		}
496
497		for_each_available_child_of_node(child, port) {
498			port_reg = of_get_property(port, "reg", NULL);
499			if (!port_reg)
500				continue;
501
502			port_index = be32_to_cpup(port_reg);
503			if (port_index >= DSA_MAX_PORTS)
504				break;
505
506			port_name = of_get_property(port, "label", NULL);
507			if (!port_name)
508				continue;
509
510			cd->port_dn[port_index] = port;
511
512			cd->port_names[port_index] = kstrdup(port_name,
513					GFP_KERNEL);
514			if (!cd->port_names[port_index]) {
515				ret = -ENOMEM;
516				goto out_free_chip;
517			}
518
519			ret = dsa_of_probe_links(pd, cd, chip_index,
520						 port_index, port, port_name);
521			if (ret)
522				goto out_free_chip;
523
524		}
525	}
526
527	/* The individual chips hold their own refcount on the mdio bus,
528	 * so drop ours */
529	put_device(&mdio_bus->dev);
530
531	return 0;
532
533out_free_chip:
534	dsa_of_free_platform_data(pd);
535out_free:
536	kfree(pd);
537	dev->platform_data = NULL;
538out_put_ethernet:
539	put_device(&ethernet_dev->dev);
540out_put_mdio:
541	put_device(&mdio_bus->dev);
542	return ret;
543}
544
545static void dsa_of_remove(struct device *dev)
546{
547	struct dsa_platform_data *pd = dev->platform_data;
548
549	if (!dev->of_node)
550		return;
551
552	dsa_of_free_platform_data(pd);
553	put_device(&pd->of_netdev->dev);
554	kfree(pd);
555}
556#else
557static inline int dsa_of_probe(struct device *dev)
558{
559	return 0;
560}
561
562static inline void dsa_of_remove(struct device *dev)
563{
564}
565#endif
566
567static int dsa_setup_dst(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct net_device *dev,
568			 struct device *parent, struct dsa_platform_data *pd)
569{
570	int i;
571	unsigned configured = 0;
572
573	dst->pd = pd;
574
575	for (i = 0; i < pd->nr_chips; i++) {
576		struct dsa_switch *ds;
577
578		ds = dsa_switch_setup(dst, dev, i, parent, pd->chip[i].host_dev);
579		if (IS_ERR(ds)) {
580			netdev_err(dev, "[%d]: couldn't create dsa switch instance (error %ld)\n",
581				   i, PTR_ERR(ds));
582			continue;
583		}
584
585		dst->ds[i] = ds;
586
587		++configured;
588	}
589
590	/*
591	 * If no switch was found, exit cleanly
592	 */
593	if (!configured)
594		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
595
596	return dsa_master_setup(dst->cpu_dp->master, dst->cpu_dp);
597}
598
599static int dsa_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
600{
601	struct dsa_platform_data *pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
602	struct net_device *dev;
603	struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
604	int ret;
605
606	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
607		ret = dsa_of_probe(&pdev->dev);
608		if (ret)
609			return ret;
610
611		pd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
612	}
613
614	if (pd == NULL || (pd->netdev == NULL && pd->of_netdev == NULL))
615		return -EINVAL;
616
617	if (pd->of_netdev) {
618		dev = pd->of_netdev;
619		dev_hold(dev);
620	} else {
621		dev = dsa_dev_to_net_device(pd->netdev);
622	}
623	if (dev == NULL) {
624		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
625		goto out;
626	}
627
628	if (dev->dsa_ptr != NULL) {
629		dev_put(dev);
630		ret = -EEXIST;
631		goto out;
632	}
633
634	dst = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
635	if (dst == NULL) {
636		dev_put(dev);
637		ret = -ENOMEM;
638		goto out;
639	}
640
641	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dst);
642
643	ret = dsa_setup_dst(dst, dev, &pdev->dev, pd);
644	if (ret) {
645		dev_put(dev);
646		goto out;
647	}
648
649	return 0;
650
651out:
652	dsa_of_remove(&pdev->dev);
653
654	return ret;
655}
656
657static void dsa_remove_dst(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
658{
659	int i;
660
661	dsa_master_teardown(dst->cpu_dp->master);
662
663	for (i = 0; i < dst->pd->nr_chips; i++) {
664		struct dsa_switch *ds = dst->ds[i];
665
666		if (ds)
667			dsa_switch_destroy(ds);
668	}
669
670	dev_put(dst->cpu_dp->master);
671}
672
673static int dsa_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
674{
675	struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
676
677	dsa_remove_dst(dst);
678	dsa_of_remove(&pdev->dev);
679
680	return 0;
681}
682
683static void dsa_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
684{
685}
686
687#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
688static int dsa_suspend(struct device *d)
689{
690	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(d);
691	struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
692	int i, ret = 0;
693
694	for (i = 0; i < dst->pd->nr_chips; i++) {
695		struct dsa_switch *ds = dst->ds[i];
696
697		if (ds != NULL)
698			ret = dsa_switch_suspend(ds);
699	}
700
701	return ret;
702}
703
704static int dsa_resume(struct device *d)
705{
706	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(d);
707	struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
708	int i, ret = 0;
709
710	for (i = 0; i < dst->pd->nr_chips; i++) {
711		struct dsa_switch *ds = dst->ds[i];
712
713		if (ds != NULL)
714			ret = dsa_switch_resume(ds);
715	}
716
717	return ret;
718}
719#endif
720
721static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(dsa_pm_ops, dsa_suspend, dsa_resume);
722
723static const struct of_device_id dsa_of_match_table[] = {
724	{ .compatible = "marvell,dsa", },
725	{}
726};
727MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dsa_of_match_table);
728
729static struct platform_driver dsa_driver = {
730	.probe		= dsa_probe,
731	.remove		= dsa_remove,
732	.shutdown	= dsa_shutdown,
733	.driver = {
734		.name	= "dsa",
735		.of_match_table = dsa_of_match_table,
736		.pm	= &dsa_pm_ops,
737	},
738};
739
740int dsa_legacy_register(void)
741{
742	return platform_driver_register(&dsa_driver);
743}
744
745void dsa_legacy_unregister(void)
746{
747	platform_driver_unregister(&dsa_driver);
748}