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1/*
2 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9 *
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 *
25 *
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28 *
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32 *
33 */
34
35#include <linux/kernel.h>
36#include <linux/gfp.h>
37#include <linux/module.h>
38#include <linux/init.h>
39#include <linux/blkdev.h>
40#include <linux/delay.h>
41#include <linux/interrupt.h>
42#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43#include <linux/device.h>
44#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46#include <linux/libata.h>
47#include "ahci.h"
48
49static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
50int ahci_ignore_sss;
51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
52
53module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
54MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
55
56module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
57MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
58
59static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
60 unsigned hints);
61static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
62static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
63 size_t size);
64static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
65 ssize_t size);
66
67
68
69static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
70static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
71static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
72static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
73static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
74static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
75static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
76static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
77static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
78static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
79static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
80static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
81static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
82static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
83static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
84 unsigned long deadline);
85static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
86 unsigned long deadline);
87static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
88 unsigned long deadline);
89static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
90static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
91static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
92static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
93#ifdef CONFIG_PM
94static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
95#endif
96static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
97static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
98 enum sw_activity val);
99static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
100
101static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
102 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
105static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
106 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
107static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
108 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
109static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
110 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
111static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
112 struct device_attribute *attr,
113 const char *buf, size_t size);
114static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
115 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
116
117static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
118static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
119static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
120static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
121static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
122 ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
123static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
124
125struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
126 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
127 &dev_attr_em_message_type,
128 &dev_attr_em_message,
129 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
130 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
131 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
132 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
133 &dev_attr_em_buffer,
134 &dev_attr_em_message_supported,
135 NULL
136};
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);
138
139struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
140 &dev_attr_sw_activity,
141 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
142 NULL
143};
144EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);
145
146struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
147 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
148
149 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
150 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
151 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
152 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
153
154 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
155 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
156 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
157 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
158 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
159 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
160 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
161 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
162 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
163
164 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
165 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
166 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
167 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
168
169 .set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
170 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
171 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
172 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
173 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
174#ifdef CONFIG_PM
175 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
176 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
177#endif
178 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
179 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
180};
181EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
182
183struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
184 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
185 .softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
186};
187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
188
189int ahci_em_messages = 1;
190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages);
191module_param(ahci_em_messages, int, 0444);
192/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
193MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
194 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
195
196static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
197{
198 int i;
199 u32 tmp;
200
201 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
202 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
203 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
204 return;
205
206 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
207 * Try a few times before giving up.
208 */
209 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
210 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
211 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
212 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
213 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
214 return;
215 msleep(10);
216 }
217
218 WARN_ON(1);
219}
220
221static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
222 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
223{
224 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
225 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
226 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
227
228 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
229}
230
231static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
232 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
233{
234 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
235 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
236 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
237
238 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
239}
240
241static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
242 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
243{
244 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
245 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
246 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
247 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
248
249 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION));
250}
251
252static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
253 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
254{
255 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
256 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
257 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
258
259 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
260}
261
262static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
263 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
264{
265 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
266 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
267 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
268 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
269 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
270 u32 em_ctl, msg;
271 unsigned long flags;
272 size_t count;
273 int i;
274
275 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
276
277 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
278 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
279 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
281 return -EINVAL;
282 }
283
284 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
285 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
286 return -EAGAIN;
287 }
288
289 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
290 em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
291
292 count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
293
294 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
295 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
296 if (printk_ratelimit())
297 ata_port_warn(ap,
298 "EM read buffer size too large: "
299 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
300 hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
301 count = PAGE_SIZE;
302 }
303
304 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
305 msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
306 buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
307 buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
308 buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
309 buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
310 }
311
312 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
313
314 return i;
315}
316
317static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
318 struct device_attribute *attr,
319 const char *buf, size_t size)
320{
321 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
322 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
323 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
324 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
325 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
326 const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
327 u32 em_ctl, msg;
328 unsigned long flags;
329 int i;
330
331 /* check size validity */
332 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
333 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
334 size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
335 return -EINVAL;
336
337 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
338
339 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
340 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
341 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
342 return -EBUSY;
343 }
344
345 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
346 msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
347 msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
348 writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
349 }
350
351 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
352
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
354
355 return size;
356}
357
358static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
359 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
360{
361 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
362 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
363 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
364 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
365 u32 em_ctl;
366
367 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
368
369 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
370 em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
371 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
372 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
373 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
374}
375
376/**
377 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
378 * @dev: target AHCI device
379 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
380 * @force_port_map: force port map to a specified value
381 * @mask_port_map: mask out particular bits from port map
382 *
383 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
384 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
385 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
386 * can be restored after controller reset.
387 *
388 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
389 *
390 * LOCKING:
391 * None.
392 */
393void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
394 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
395 unsigned int force_port_map,
396 unsigned int mask_port_map)
397{
398 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
399 u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
400 int i;
401
402 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
403 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
404
405 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
406 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
407 */
408 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
409 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
410
411 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
412 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
413 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
414 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
415 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
416 else
417 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
418
419 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
420 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
421 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
422 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
423 }
424
425 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
426 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
427 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
428 }
429
430 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
431 dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
432 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
433 }
434
435 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
436 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
437 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
438 }
439
440 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
441 dev_info(dev,
442 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
443 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
444 }
445
446 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
447 dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
448 cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
449 }
450
451 if (force_port_map && port_map != force_port_map) {
452 dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
453 port_map, force_port_map);
454 port_map = force_port_map;
455 }
456
457 if (mask_port_map) {
458 dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
459 port_map,
460 port_map & mask_port_map);
461 port_map &= mask_port_map;
462 }
463
464 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
465 if (port_map) {
466 int map_ports = 0;
467
468 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
469 if (port_map & (1 << i))
470 map_ports++;
471
472 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
473 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
474 */
475 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
476 dev_warn(dev,
477 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
478 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
479 port_map = 0;
480 }
481 }
482
483 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
484 if (!port_map) {
485 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
486 dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
487
488 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
489 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
490 }
491
492 /* record values to use during operation */
493 hpriv->cap = cap;
494 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
495 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
498
499/**
500 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
501 * @host: target ATA host
502 *
503 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
504 *
505 * LOCKING:
506 * None.
507 */
508static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
509{
510 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
511 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
512
513 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
514 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
515 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
516 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
517 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
518}
519
520static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
521{
522 static const int offset[] = {
523 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
524 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
525 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
526 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
527 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
528 };
529 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
530
531 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
532 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
533 return offset[sc_reg];
534 return 0;
535}
536
537static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
538{
539 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
540 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
541
542 if (offset) {
543 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
544 return 0;
545 }
546 return -EINVAL;
547}
548
549static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
550{
551 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
552 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
553
554 if (offset) {
555 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
556 return 0;
557 }
558 return -EINVAL;
559}
560
561void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
562{
563 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
564 u32 tmp;
565
566 /* start DMA */
567 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
568 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
569 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
570 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
571}
572EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
573
574int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
575{
576 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
577 u32 tmp;
578
579 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
580
581 /* check if the HBA is idle */
582 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
583 return 0;
584
585 /* setting HBA to idle */
586 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
587 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
588
589 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
590 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
591 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
592 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
593 return -EIO;
594
595 return 0;
596}
597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
598
599static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
600{
601 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
602 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
603 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
604 u32 tmp;
605
606 /* set FIS registers */
607 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
608 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
609 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
610 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
611
612 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
613 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
614 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
615 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
616
617 /* enable FIS reception */
618 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
619 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
620 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
621
622 /* flush */
623 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
624}
625
626static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
627{
628 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
629 u32 tmp;
630
631 /* disable FIS reception */
632 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
633 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
634 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
635
636 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
637 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
638 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
639 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
640 return -EBUSY;
641
642 return 0;
643}
644
645static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
646{
647 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
648 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
649 u32 cmd;
650
651 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
652
653 /* spin up device */
654 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
655 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
656 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
657 }
658
659 /* wake up link */
660 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
661}
662
663static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
664 unsigned int hints)
665{
666 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
667 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
668 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
669 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
670
671 if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
672 /*
673 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
674 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
675 * interrupts.
676 */
677 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
678 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
679
680 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
681 }
682
683 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
684 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
685
686 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
687 cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
688 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
689
690 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
691 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
692
693 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
694 ata_msleep(ap, 10);
695 } else {
696 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
697 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
698 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
699
700 /* write out new cmd value */
701 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
702 }
703 }
704
705 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
706 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
707
708 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
709 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
710 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
711 }
712
713 return 0;
714}
715
716#ifdef CONFIG_PM
717static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
718{
719 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
720 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
721 u32 cmd, scontrol;
722
723 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
724 return;
725
726 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
727 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
728 scontrol &= ~0xf;
729 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
730
731 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
732 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
733 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
734 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
735}
736#endif
737
738static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
739{
740 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
741 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
742 struct ata_link *link;
743 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
744 ssize_t rc;
745 int i;
746
747 /* enable FIS reception */
748 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
749
750 /* enable DMA */
751 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
752 ahci_start_engine(ap);
753
754 /* turn on LEDs */
755 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
756 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
757 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
758
759 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
760 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
761 rc = ahci_transmit_led_message(ap,
762 emp->led_state,
763 4);
764 if (rc == -EBUSY)
765 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
766 else
767 break;
768 }
769 }
770 }
771
772 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
773 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
774 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
775
776}
777
778static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
779{
780 int rc;
781
782 /* disable DMA */
783 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
784 if (rc) {
785 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
786 return rc;
787 }
788
789 /* disable FIS reception */
790 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
791 if (rc) {
792 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
793 return rc;
794 }
795
796 return 0;
797}
798
799int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
800{
801 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
802 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
803 u32 tmp;
804
805 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
806 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
807 */
808 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
809
810 /* global controller reset */
811 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
812 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
813 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
814 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
815 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
816 }
817
818 /*
819 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
820 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
821 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
822 * the hardware should be considered fried.
823 */
824 tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
825 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
826
827 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
828 dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
829 tmp);
830 return -EIO;
831 }
832
833 /* turn on AHCI mode */
834 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
835
836 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
837 * initial values.
838 */
839 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
840 } else
841 dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");
842
843 return 0;
844}
845EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
846
847static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
848{
849 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
850 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
851 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
852
853 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
854 return;
855
856 emp->activity++;
857 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
858 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
859}
860
861static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
862{
863 struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
864 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
865 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
866 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
867 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
868 u32 activity_led_state;
869 unsigned long flags;
870
871 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
872 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
873
874 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
875 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
876 * turn LED to desired idle state.
877 */
878 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
879 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
880 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
881 /* get the current LED state */
882 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
883
884 if (activity_led_state)
885 activity_led_state = 0;
886 else
887 activity_led_state = 1;
888
889 /* clear old state */
890 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
891
892 /* toggle state */
893 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
894 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
895 } else {
896 /* switch to idle */
897 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
898 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
899 led_message |= (1 << 16);
900 }
901 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
902 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
903}
904
905static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
906{
907 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
908 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
909 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
910
911 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
912 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
913 setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
914
915 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
916 if (emp->blink_policy)
917 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
918}
919
920int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
921{
922 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
923 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
924 u32 em_ctl;
925
926 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
927 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
928 return -EINVAL;
929
930 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
931 return 0;
932}
933EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
934
935static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
936 ssize_t size)
937{
938 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
939 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
940 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
941 u32 em_ctl;
942 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
943 unsigned long flags;
944 int pmp;
945 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
946
947 /* get the slot number from the message */
948 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
949 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
950 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
951 else
952 return -EINVAL;
953
954 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
955
956 /*
957 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
958 * do not allow
959 */
960 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
961 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
962 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
963 return -EBUSY;
964 }
965
966 if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
967 /*
968 * create message header - this is all zero except for
969 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
970 */
971 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
972
973 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
974 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
975
976 /* write message to EM_LOC */
977 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
978 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
979
980 /*
981 * tell hardware to transmit the message
982 */
983 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
984 }
985
986 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
987 emp->led_state = state;
988
989 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
990 return size;
991}
992
993static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
994{
995 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
996 struct ata_link *link;
997 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
998 int rc = 0;
999
1000 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1001 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1002 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1003 }
1004 return rc;
1005}
1006
1007static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1008 size_t size)
1009{
1010 int state;
1011 int pmp;
1012 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1013 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1014
1015 state = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
1016
1017 /* get the slot number from the message */
1018 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1019 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1020 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1021 else
1022 return -EINVAL;
1023
1024 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1025 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1026 * activity led through em_message
1027 */
1028 if (emp->blink_policy)
1029 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1030
1031 return ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1032}
1033
1034static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1035{
1036 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1037 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1038 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1039 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1040 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1041
1042 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1043 if (val == OFF) {
1044 /* clear LFLAG */
1045 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1046
1047 /* set the LED to OFF */
1048 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1049 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1050 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1051 } else {
1052 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1053 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1054 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1055 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1056 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1057 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1058 ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1059 }
1060 }
1061 emp->blink_policy = val;
1062 return 0;
1063}
1064
1065static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1066{
1067 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1068 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1069 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1070 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1071
1072 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1073 * disk.
1074 */
1075 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1076}
1077
1078static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1079 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1080 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1081{
1082 const char *emsg = NULL;
1083 int rc;
1084 u32 tmp;
1085
1086 /* make sure port is not active */
1087 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1088 if (rc)
1089 dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1090
1091 /* clear SError */
1092 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1093 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1094 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1095
1096 /* clear port IRQ */
1097 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1098 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1099 if (tmp)
1100 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1101
1102 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1103}
1104
1105void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1106{
1107 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1108 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1109 int i;
1110 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1111 u32 tmp;
1112
1113 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1114 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1115
1116 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1117 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1118 continue;
1119
1120 ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1121 }
1122
1123 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1124 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1125 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1126 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1127 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1128}
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1130
1131static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1132{
1133 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1134
1135 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1136 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1137 ata_dev_info(dev,
1138 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1139 }
1140}
1141
1142static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1143{
1144 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1145 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1146 u32 tmp;
1147
1148 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1149 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1150 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1151 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1152 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1153
1154 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1155}
1156
1157void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1158 u32 opts)
1159{
1160 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1161
1162 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1163
1164 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1165 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1166 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1167 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1168}
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1170
1171int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1172{
1173 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1174 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1175 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1176 u32 tmp;
1177 int busy, rc;
1178
1179 /* stop engine */
1180 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1181 if (rc)
1182 goto out_restart;
1183
1184 /* need to do CLO?
1185 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1186 */
1187 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1188 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1189 rc = 0;
1190 goto out_restart;
1191 }
1192
1193 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1194 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1195 goto out_restart;
1196 }
1197
1198 /* perform CLO */
1199 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1200 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1201 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1202
1203 rc = 0;
1204 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1205 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1206 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1207 rc = -EIO;
1208
1209 /* restart engine */
1210 out_restart:
1211 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1212 return rc;
1213}
1214EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1215
1216static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1217 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1218 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1219{
1220 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1221 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1222 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1223 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1224 u32 tmp;
1225
1226 /* prep the command */
1227 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1228 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1229
1230 /* issue & wait */
1231 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1232
1233 if (timeout_msec) {
1234 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1235 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1236 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1237 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1238 return -EBUSY;
1239 }
1240 } else
1241 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1242
1243 return 0;
1244}
1245
1246int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1247 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1248 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1249{
1250 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1251 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1252 const char *reason = NULL;
1253 unsigned long now, msecs;
1254 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1255 int rc;
1256
1257 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1258
1259 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1260 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1261 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1262 ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1263
1264 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1265
1266 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1267 msecs = 0;
1268 now = jiffies;
1269 if (time_after(deadline, now))
1270 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1271
1272 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1273 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1274 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1275 rc = -EIO;
1276 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1277 goto fail;
1278 }
1279
1280 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1281 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1282
1283 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1284 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1285 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1286
1287 /* wait for link to become ready */
1288 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1289 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1290 /*
1291 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1292 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1293 * offline.
1294 */
1295 ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1296 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1297 } else if (rc) {
1298 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1299 reason = "device not ready";
1300 goto fail;
1301 } else
1302 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1303
1304 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1305 return 0;
1306
1307 fail:
1308 ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1309 return rc;
1310}
1311
1312int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1313{
1314 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1315 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1316
1317 return ata_check_ready(status);
1318}
1319EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1320
1321static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1322 unsigned long deadline)
1323{
1324 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1325
1326 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1327
1328 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1329}
1330EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1331
1332static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1333{
1334 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1335 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1336 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1337
1338 /*
1339 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1340 * which can save timeout delay.
1341 */
1342 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1343 return -EIO;
1344
1345 return ata_check_ready(status);
1346}
1347
1348int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1349 unsigned long deadline)
1350{
1351 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1352 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1353 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1354 int rc;
1355 u32 irq_sts;
1356
1357 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1358
1359 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1360 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1361
1362 /*
1363 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1364 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1365 * again to port 0.
1366 */
1367 if (rc == -EIO) {
1368 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1369 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1370 ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1371 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1372 "and retrying\n");
1373 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1374 ahci_check_ready);
1375 }
1376 }
1377
1378 return rc;
1379}
1380
1381static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1382 unsigned long deadline)
1383{
1384 const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1385 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1386 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1387 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1388 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1389 bool online;
1390 int rc;
1391
1392 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1393
1394 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1395
1396 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1397 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1398 tf.command = 0x80;
1399 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1400
1401 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1402 ahci_check_ready);
1403
1404 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1405
1406 if (online)
1407 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1408
1409 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1410 return rc;
1411}
1412
1413static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1414{
1415 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1416 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1417 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1418
1419 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1420
1421 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1422 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1423 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1424 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1425 else
1426 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1427 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1428 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1429 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1430 }
1431}
1432
1433static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1434{
1435 struct scatterlist *sg;
1436 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1437 unsigned int si;
1438
1439 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1440
1441 /*
1442 * Next, the S/G list.
1443 */
1444 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1445 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1446 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1447
1448 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1449 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1450 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1451 }
1452
1453 return si;
1454}
1455
1456static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1457{
1458 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1459 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1460
1461 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1462 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1463 else
1464 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1465}
1466
1467static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1468{
1469 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1470 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1471 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1472 void *cmd_tbl;
1473 u32 opts;
1474 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1475 unsigned int n_elem;
1476
1477 /*
1478 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1479 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1480 */
1481 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1482
1483 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1484 if (is_atapi) {
1485 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1486 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1487 }
1488
1489 n_elem = 0;
1490 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1491 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1492
1493 /*
1494 * Fill in command slot information.
1495 */
1496 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1497 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1498 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1499 if (is_atapi)
1500 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1501
1502 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1503}
1504
1505static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1506{
1507 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1508 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1509 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1510 int retries = 3;
1511
1512 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1513 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1514
1515 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1516 * add a retry loop for safety.
1517 */
1518 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1519 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1520 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1521 udelay(1);
1522 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1523 }
1524
1525 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1526 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1527}
1528
1529static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1530{
1531 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1532 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1533 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1534 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1535 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1536 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1537 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1538 u32 serror;
1539
1540 /* determine active link with error */
1541 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1542 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1543 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1544 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1545
1546 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links) &&
1547 ata_link_online(&ap->pmp_link[pmp])) {
1548 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1549 fbs_need_dec = true;
1550 }
1551
1552 } else
1553 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1554 if (ata_link_active(link))
1555 break;
1556
1557 if (!link)
1558 link = &ap->link;
1559
1560 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1561 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1562
1563 /* record irq stat */
1564 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1565 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1566
1567 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1568 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1569 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1570 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1571
1572 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1573 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1574 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1575
1576 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1577 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1578 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1579 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1580 */
1581 if (active_qc)
1582 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1583 else
1584 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1585
1586 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1587 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1588 }
1589
1590 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1591 u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
1592
1593 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1594 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1595 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1596 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1597 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1598 }
1599
1600 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1601 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1602 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1603 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1604 }
1605
1606 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1607 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1608 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1609 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1610 }
1611
1612 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1613 if (fbs_need_dec)
1614 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1615 else {
1616 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1617 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1618 }
1619
1620 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1621 }
1622
1623 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1624 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1625 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1626 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1627 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1628 }
1629
1630 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1631
1632 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1633 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1634 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1635 ata_link_abort(link);
1636 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1637 } else
1638 ata_port_abort(ap);
1639}
1640
1641static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1642{
1643 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1644 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1645 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1646 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1647 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1648 u32 status, qc_active = 0;
1649 int rc;
1650
1651 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1652 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1653
1654 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1655 if (unlikely(resetting))
1656 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1657
1658 /* if LPM is enabled, PHYRDY doesn't mean anything */
1659 if (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
1660 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1661 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1662 }
1663
1664 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1665 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1666 return;
1667 }
1668
1669 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1670 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1671 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1672 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1673 *
1674 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1675 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1676 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1677 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1678 */
1679 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1680 sata_async_notification(ap);
1681 else {
1682 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1683 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1684 * Tell libata about it.
1685 *
1686 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1687 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1688 * when FBS is enabled.
1689 */
1690 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1691 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1692 else {
1693 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1694 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1695 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1696 sata_async_notification(ap);
1697 }
1698 }
1699 }
1700
1701 /* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1702 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1703 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1704 */
1705 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1706 if (ap->qc_active) {
1707 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1708 qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1709 }
1710 } else {
1711 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1712 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1713 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1714 else
1715 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1716 }
1717
1718
1719 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1720
1721 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1722 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1723 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1724 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1725 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1726 }
1727}
1728
1729irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1730{
1731 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1732 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1733 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1734 void __iomem *mmio;
1735 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1736
1737 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1738
1739 hpriv = host->private_data;
1740 mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1741
1742 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1743 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1744 if (!irq_stat)
1745 return IRQ_NONE;
1746
1747 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1748
1749 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1750
1751 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1752 struct ata_port *ap;
1753
1754 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1755 continue;
1756
1757 ap = host->ports[i];
1758 if (ap) {
1759 ahci_port_intr(ap);
1760 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1761 } else {
1762 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1763 if (ata_ratelimit())
1764 dev_warn(host->dev,
1765 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1766 }
1767
1768 handled = 1;
1769 }
1770
1771 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1772 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1773 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1774 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1775 * information.
1776 *
1777 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1778 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1779 */
1780 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1781
1782 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1783
1784 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1785
1786 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1787}
1788EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_interrupt);
1789
1790static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1791{
1792 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1793 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1794 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1795
1796 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1797 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1798 * progress.
1799 */
1800 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1801
1802 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1803 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1804
1805 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
1806 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1807 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1808 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1809 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1810 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
1811 }
1812
1813 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1814
1815 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
1816
1817 return 0;
1818}
1819
1820static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1821{
1822 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
1823 u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
1824
1825 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1826 rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1827
1828 /*
1829 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
1830 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
1831 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
1832 * Setup FIS.
1833 */
1834 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
1835 !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
1836 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
1837 qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
1838 } else
1839 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
1840
1841 return true;
1842}
1843
1844static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1845{
1846 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1847
1848 /* turn IRQ off */
1849 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1850}
1851
1852static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1853{
1854 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1855 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1856 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1857 u32 tmp;
1858 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1859
1860 /* clear IRQ */
1861 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1862 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1863 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1864
1865 /* turn IRQ back on */
1866 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1867}
1868
1869static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1870{
1871 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1872 /* restart engine */
1873 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1874 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1875 }
1876
1877 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
1878
1879 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
1880 ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1881}
1882
1883static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1884{
1885 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1886
1887 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1888 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
1889 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1890}
1891
1892static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
1893{
1894 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1895 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1896 u32 fbs;
1897 int rc;
1898
1899 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
1900 return;
1901
1902 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1903 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
1904 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
1905 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
1906 return;
1907 }
1908
1909 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1910 if (rc)
1911 return;
1912
1913 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1914 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1915 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
1916 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
1917 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
1918 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
1919 } else
1920 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
1921
1922 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1923}
1924
1925static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
1926{
1927 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1928 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1929 u32 fbs;
1930 int rc;
1931
1932 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
1933 return;
1934
1935 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1936 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
1937 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
1938 return;
1939 }
1940
1941 rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1942 if (rc)
1943 return;
1944
1945 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1946 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1947 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
1948 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
1949 else {
1950 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
1951 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
1952 }
1953
1954 ahci_start_engine(ap);
1955}
1956
1957static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
1958{
1959 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1960 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1961 u32 cmd;
1962
1963 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1964 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
1965 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1966
1967 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1968
1969 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1970
1971 /*
1972 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
1973 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
1974 * restored later when the port is thawed.
1975 *
1976 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
1977 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
1978 */
1979 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
1980 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1981}
1982
1983static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
1984{
1985 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1986 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1987 u32 cmd;
1988
1989 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1990
1991 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1992 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
1993 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1994
1995 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1996
1997 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
1998 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
1999 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2000}
2001
2002int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2003{
2004 ahci_power_up(ap);
2005 ahci_start_port(ap);
2006
2007 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2008 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2009 else
2010 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2011
2012 return 0;
2013}
2014EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2015
2016#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2017static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2018{
2019 const char *emsg = NULL;
2020 int rc;
2021
2022 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2023 if (rc == 0)
2024 ahci_power_down(ap);
2025 else {
2026 ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2027 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2028 }
2029
2030 return rc;
2031}
2032#endif
2033
2034static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2035{
2036 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2037 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2038 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2039 void *mem;
2040 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2041 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2042
2043 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2044 if (!pp)
2045 return -ENOMEM;
2046
2047 /* check FBS capability */
2048 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2049 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2050 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2051 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2052 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2053 else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2054 dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2055 ap->port_no);
2056 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2057 } else
2058 dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2059 ap->port_no);
2060 }
2061
2062 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2063 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2064 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2065 } else {
2066 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2067 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2068 }
2069
2070 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2071 if (!mem)
2072 return -ENOMEM;
2073 memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
2074
2075 /*
2076 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2077 * 32 bytes each in size
2078 */
2079 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2080 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2081
2082 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2083 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2084
2085 /*
2086 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2087 */
2088 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2089 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2090
2091 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2092 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2093
2094 /*
2095 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2096 * and its scatter-gather table
2097 */
2098 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2099 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2100
2101 /*
2102 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2103 * This could be changed later
2104 */
2105 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2106
2107 ap->private_data = pp;
2108
2109 /* engage engines, captain */
2110 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2111}
2112
2113static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2114{
2115 const char *emsg = NULL;
2116 int rc;
2117
2118 /* de-initialize port */
2119 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2120 if (rc)
2121 ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2122}
2123
2124void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2125{
2126 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2127 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2128 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2129 const char *speed_s;
2130
2131 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2132 cap = hpriv->cap;
2133 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2134 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2135
2136 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2137 if (speed == 1)
2138 speed_s = "1.5";
2139 else if (speed == 2)
2140 speed_s = "3";
2141 else if (speed == 3)
2142 speed_s = "6";
2143 else
2144 speed_s = "?";
2145
2146 dev_info(host->dev,
2147 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2148 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2149 ,
2150
2151 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2152 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2153 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2154 vers & 0xff,
2155
2156 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2157 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2158 speed_s,
2159 impl,
2160 scc_s);
2161
2162 dev_info(host->dev,
2163 "flags: "
2164 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2165 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2166 "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
2167 ,
2168
2169 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2170 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2171 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2172 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2173 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2174 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2175 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2176 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2177 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2178 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2179 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2180 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2181 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2182 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2183 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2184 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2185 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2186 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2187 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2188 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2189 );
2190}
2191EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2192
2193void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2194 struct ata_port_info *pi)
2195{
2196 u8 messages;
2197 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2198 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2199 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2200
2201 if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2202 return;
2203
2204 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2205
2206 if (messages) {
2207 /* store em_loc */
2208 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2209 hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2210 hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2211 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2212 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2213 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2214 }
2215}
2216EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2217
2218MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2219MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2220MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1/*
2 * libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9 *
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 *
25 *
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
28 *
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32 *
33 */
34
35#include <linux/kernel.h>
36#include <linux/gfp.h>
37#include <linux/module.h>
38#include <linux/blkdev.h>
39#include <linux/delay.h>
40#include <linux/interrupt.h>
41#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42#include <linux/device.h>
43#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
44#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45#include <linux/libata.h>
46#include <linux/pci.h>
47#include "ahci.h"
48#include "libata.h"
49
50static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
51int ahci_ignore_sss;
52EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
53
54module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
56
57module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
58MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
59
60static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
61 unsigned hints);
62static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
63static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
64 size_t size);
65static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
66 ssize_t size);
67
68
69
70static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
71static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
72static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
73static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
74static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
75static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
76static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
77static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
78static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
79static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
80static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
81static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
82static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
83static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
84static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
85 unsigned long deadline);
86static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
87 unsigned long deadline);
88static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
89 unsigned long deadline);
90static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
91static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
92static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
93#ifdef CONFIG_PM
94static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
95#endif
96static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
97static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
98 enum sw_activity val);
99static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
100
101static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
102 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
104 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
105static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
106 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
107static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
108 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
109static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
110 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
111static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
112 struct device_attribute *attr,
113 const char *buf, size_t size);
114static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
115 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
116static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
117
118static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
119static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
120static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
121static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
122static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
123 ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
124static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
125
126struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
127 &dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
128 &dev_attr_em_message_type,
129 &dev_attr_em_message,
130 &dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
131 &dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
132 &dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
133 &dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
134 &dev_attr_em_buffer,
135 &dev_attr_em_message_supported,
136 NULL
137};
138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);
139
140struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
141 &dev_attr_sw_activity,
142 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
143 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
144 NULL
145};
146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);
147
148struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
149 .inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
150
151 .qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
152 .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
153 .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
154 .qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
155
156 .freeze = ahci_freeze,
157 .thaw = ahci_thaw,
158 .softreset = ahci_softreset,
159 .hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
160 .postreset = ahci_postreset,
161 .pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
162 .error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
163 .post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
164 .dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
165
166 .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
167 .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
168 .pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
169 .pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
170
171 .set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
172 .em_show = ahci_led_show,
173 .em_store = ahci_led_store,
174 .sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
175 .sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
176 .transmit_led_message = ahci_transmit_led_message,
177#ifdef CONFIG_PM
178 .port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
179 .port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
180#endif
181 .port_start = ahci_port_start,
182 .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
183};
184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
185
186struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
187 .inherits = &ahci_ops,
188 .softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
189};
190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
191
192static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
193EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages);
194module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
195/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
196MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
197 "AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
198
199/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
200static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
201module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
202MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
203
204static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
205{
206 int i;
207 u32 tmp;
208
209 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
210 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
211 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
212 return;
213
214 /* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
215 * Try a few times before giving up.
216 */
217 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
218 tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
219 writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
220 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
221 if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
222 return;
223 msleep(10);
224 }
225
226 WARN_ON(1);
227}
228
229/**
230 * ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
231 * @ap: Port to power on
232 *
233 * Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
234 * normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
235 * actually powered on.
236 */
237static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
238{
239 return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
240}
241
242/**
243 * ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
244 * @ap: Port to power down
245 *
246 * Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
247 * if it has no more active users.
248 */
249static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
250{
251 pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
252}
253
254static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
255 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
256{
257 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
258 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
259 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
260
261 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
262}
263
264static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
265 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
266{
267 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
268 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
269 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
270
271 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
272}
273
274static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
275 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
276{
277 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
278 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
279 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
280
281 return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
282}
283
284static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
285 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
286{
287 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
288 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
289 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
290 ssize_t ret;
291
292 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
293 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
294 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
295
296 return ret;
297}
298
299static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
300 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
301{
302 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
303 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
304 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
305 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
306 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
307 u32 em_ctl, msg;
308 unsigned long flags;
309 size_t count;
310 int i;
311
312 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
313 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
314
315 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
316 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
317 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
319 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
320 return -EINVAL;
321 }
322
323 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
325 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
326 return -EAGAIN;
327 }
328
329 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
330 em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
331
332 count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
333
334 /* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
335 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
336 if (printk_ratelimit())
337 ata_port_warn(ap,
338 "EM read buffer size too large: "
339 "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
340 hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
341 count = PAGE_SIZE;
342 }
343
344 for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
345 msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
346 buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
347 buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
348 buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
349 buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
350 }
351
352 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
353 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
354
355 return i;
356}
357
358static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
359 struct device_attribute *attr,
360 const char *buf, size_t size)
361{
362 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
363 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
364 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
365 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
366 void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
367 const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
368 u32 em_ctl, msg;
369 unsigned long flags;
370 int i;
371
372 /* check size validity */
373 if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
374 !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
375 size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
376 return -EINVAL;
377
378 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
379 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
380
381 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
382 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
383 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
384 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
385 return -EBUSY;
386 }
387
388 for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
389 msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
390 msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
391 writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
392 }
393
394 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
395
396 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
397 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
398
399 return size;
400}
401
402static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
403 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
404{
405 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
406 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
407 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
408 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
409 u32 em_ctl;
410
411 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
412 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
413 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
414
415 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
416 em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
417 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
418 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
419 em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
420}
421
422/**
423 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
424 * @dev: target AHCI device
425 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
426 *
427 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
428 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
429 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
430 * can be restored after controller reset.
431 *
432 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
433 *
434 * If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
435 * ahci_start_engine.
436 *
437 * LOCKING:
438 * None.
439 */
440void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
441{
442 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
443 u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
444 int i;
445
446 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
447 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
448
449 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
450 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
451 */
452 hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
453 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
454
455 /* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
456 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
457 if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
458 ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
459 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
460 else
461 hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
462
463 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
464 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
465 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
466 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
467 }
468
469 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
470 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
471 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
472 }
473
474 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
475 dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
476 cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
477 }
478
479 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
480 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
481 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
482 }
483
484 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
485 dev_info(dev,
486 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
487 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
488 }
489
490 if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
491 dev_info(dev,
492 "controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
493 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
494 cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
495 }
496
497 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
498 dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
499 cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
500 }
501
502 if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
503 dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
504 cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
505 }
506
507 if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
508 dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
509 cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
510 }
511
512 if (hpriv->force_port_map && port_map != hpriv->force_port_map) {
513 dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
514 port_map, hpriv->force_port_map);
515 port_map = hpriv->force_port_map;
516 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
517 }
518
519 if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
520 dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
521 port_map,
522 port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
523 port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
524 }
525
526 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
527 if (port_map) {
528 int map_ports = 0;
529
530 for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
531 if (port_map & (1 << i))
532 map_ports++;
533
534 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
535 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
536 */
537 if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
538 dev_warn(dev,
539 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
540 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
541 port_map = 0;
542 }
543 }
544
545 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
546 if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
547 port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
548 dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
549
550 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
551 hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
552 }
553
554 /* record values to use during operation */
555 hpriv->cap = cap;
556 hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
557 hpriv->version = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
558 hpriv->port_map = port_map;
559
560 if (!hpriv->start_engine)
561 hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
562
563 if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
564 hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
565
566 if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
567 hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
568}
569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
570
571/**
572 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
573 * @host: target ATA host
574 *
575 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
576 *
577 * LOCKING:
578 * None.
579 */
580static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
581{
582 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
583 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
584
585 writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
586 if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
587 writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
588 writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
589 (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
590}
591
592static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
593{
594 static const int offset[] = {
595 [SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
596 [SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
597 [SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
598 [SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
599 [SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
600 };
601 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
602
603 if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
604 (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
605 return offset[sc_reg];
606 return 0;
607}
608
609static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
610{
611 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
612 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
613
614 if (offset) {
615 *val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
616 return 0;
617 }
618 return -EINVAL;
619}
620
621static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
622{
623 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
624 int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
625
626 if (offset) {
627 writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
628 return 0;
629 }
630 return -EINVAL;
631}
632
633void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
634{
635 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
636 u32 tmp;
637
638 /* start DMA */
639 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
640 tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
641 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
642 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
643}
644EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
645
646int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
647{
648 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
649 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
650 u32 tmp;
651
652 /*
653 * On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
654 * is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
655 * subsequent DMA engine starts. For those controllers, put the
656 * port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
657 */
658 if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
659 (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
660 ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
661 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
662 return -EIO;
663 }
664
665 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
666
667 /* check if the HBA is idle */
668 if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
669 return 0;
670
671 /*
672 * Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
673 * AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
674 * unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
675 */
676 if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
677 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
678 return -ENODEV;
679 }
680
681 /* setting HBA to idle */
682 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
683 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
684
685 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
686 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
687 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
688 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
689 return -EIO;
690
691 return 0;
692}
693EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
694
695void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
696{
697 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
698 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
699 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
700 u32 tmp;
701
702 /* set FIS registers */
703 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
704 writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
705 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
706 writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
707
708 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
709 writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
710 port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
711 writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
712
713 /* enable FIS reception */
714 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
715 tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
716 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
717
718 /* flush */
719 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
720}
721EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
722
723static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
724{
725 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
726 u32 tmp;
727
728 /* disable FIS reception */
729 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
730 tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
731 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
732
733 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
734 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
735 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
736 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
737 return -EBUSY;
738
739 return 0;
740}
741
742static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
743{
744 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
745 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
746 u32 cmd;
747
748 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
749
750 /* spin up device */
751 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
752 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
753 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
754 }
755
756 /* wake up link */
757 writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
758}
759
760static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
761 unsigned int hints)
762{
763 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
764 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
765 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
766 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
767
768 if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
769 /* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
770 hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
771
772 /*
773 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
774 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
775 * interrupts.
776 */
777 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
778 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
779
780 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
781 }
782
783 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
784 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
785
786 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
787 if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
788 cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
789 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
790
791 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
792 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
793
794 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
795 ata_msleep(ap, 10);
796
797 if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
798 return 0;
799 } else {
800 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
801 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
802 cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
803
804 /* write out new cmd value */
805 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
806 }
807 }
808
809 /* set aggressive device sleep */
810 if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
811 (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
812 (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
813 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
814 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
815 else
816 ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
817 }
818
819 if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
820 sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
821
822 /* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
823 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
824 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
825 }
826
827 return 0;
828}
829
830#ifdef CONFIG_PM
831static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
832{
833 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
834 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
835 u32 cmd, scontrol;
836
837 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
838 return;
839
840 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
841 scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
842 scontrol &= ~0xf;
843 writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
844
845 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
846 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
847 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
848 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
849}
850#endif
851
852static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
853{
854 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
855 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
856 struct ata_link *link;
857 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
858 ssize_t rc;
859 int i;
860
861 /* enable FIS reception */
862 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
863
864 /* enable DMA */
865 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
866 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
867
868 /* turn on LEDs */
869 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
870 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
871 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
872
873 /* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
874 for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
875 rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
876 emp->led_state,
877 4);
878 /*
879 * If busy, give a breather but do not
880 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
881 * instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
882 * bit is busy for the whole host and
883 * releasing ownership will cause other
884 * ports to fail the same way.
885 */
886 if (rc == -EBUSY)
887 msleep(1);
888 else
889 break;
890 }
891 }
892 }
893
894 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
895 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
896 ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
897
898}
899
900static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
901{
902 int rc;
903 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
904
905 /* disable DMA */
906 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
907 if (rc) {
908 *emsg = "failed to stop engine";
909 return rc;
910 }
911
912 /* disable FIS reception */
913 rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
914 if (rc) {
915 *emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
916 return rc;
917 }
918
919 return 0;
920}
921
922int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
923{
924 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
925 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
926 u32 tmp;
927
928 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
929 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
930 */
931 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
932
933 /* global controller reset */
934 if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
935 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
936 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
937 writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
938 readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
939 }
940
941 /*
942 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
943 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
944 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
945 * the hardware should be considered fried.
946 */
947 tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
948 HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
949
950 if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
951 dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
952 tmp);
953 return -EIO;
954 }
955
956 /* turn on AHCI mode */
957 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
958
959 /* Some registers might be cleared on reset. Restore
960 * initial values.
961 */
962 if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_WRITE_TO_RO))
963 ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
964 } else
965 dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");
966
967 return 0;
968}
969EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
970
971static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
972{
973 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
974 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
975 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
976
977 if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
978 return;
979
980 emp->activity++;
981 if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
982 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
983}
984
985static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(struct timer_list *t)
986{
987 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = from_timer(emp, t, timer);
988 struct ata_link *link = emp->link;
989 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
990
991 unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
992 u32 activity_led_state;
993 unsigned long flags;
994
995 led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
996 led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
997
998 /* check to see if we've had activity. If so,
999 * toggle state of LED and reset timer. If not,
1000 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1001 */
1002 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1003 if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1004 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1005 /* get the current LED state */
1006 activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
1007
1008 if (activity_led_state)
1009 activity_led_state = 0;
1010 else
1011 activity_led_state = 1;
1012
1013 /* clear old state */
1014 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1015
1016 /* toggle state */
1017 led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1018 mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1019 } else {
1020 /* switch to idle */
1021 led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1022 if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1023 led_message |= (1 << 16);
1024 }
1025 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1026 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1027}
1028
1029static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1030{
1031 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1032 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1033 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1034
1035 /* init activity stats, setup timer */
1036 emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1037 emp->link = link;
1038 timer_setup(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, 0);
1039
1040 /* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1041 if (emp->blink_policy)
1042 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1043}
1044
1045int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1046{
1047 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1048 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1049 u32 em_ctl;
1050
1051 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1052 if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1053 return -EINVAL;
1054
1055 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1056 return 0;
1057}
1058EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
1059
1060static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1061 ssize_t size)
1062{
1063 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1064 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1065 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1066 u32 em_ctl;
1067 u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1068 unsigned long flags;
1069 int pmp;
1070 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1071
1072 /* get the slot number from the message */
1073 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1074 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1075 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1076 else
1077 return -EINVAL;
1078
1079 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
1080 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1081
1082 /*
1083 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1084 * do not allow
1085 */
1086 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1087 if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1088 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1089 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1090 return -EBUSY;
1091 }
1092
1093 if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
1094 /*
1095 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1096 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1097 */
1098 message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1099
1100 /* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1101 message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1102
1103 /* write message to EM_LOC */
1104 writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1105 writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1106
1107 /*
1108 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1109 */
1110 writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1111 }
1112
1113 /* save off new led state for port/slot */
1114 emp->led_state = state;
1115
1116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1117 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
1118
1119 return size;
1120}
1121
1122static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1123{
1124 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1125 struct ata_link *link;
1126 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1127 int rc = 0;
1128
1129 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1130 emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1131 rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1132 }
1133 return rc;
1134}
1135
1136static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1137 size_t size)
1138{
1139 unsigned int state;
1140 int pmp;
1141 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1142 struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1143
1144 if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1145 return -EINVAL;
1146
1147 /* get the slot number from the message */
1148 pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1149 if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1150 emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1151 else
1152 return -EINVAL;
1153
1154 /* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1155 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1156 * activity led through em_message
1157 */
1158 if (emp->blink_policy)
1159 state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1160
1161 return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1162}
1163
1164static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1165{
1166 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1167 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1168 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1169 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1170 u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1171
1172 /* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1173 if (val == OFF) {
1174 /* clear LFLAG */
1175 link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1176
1177 /* set the LED to OFF */
1178 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1179 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1180 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1181 } else {
1182 link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1183 if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1184 /* set LED to ON for idle */
1185 port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1186 port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1187 port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1188 ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1189 }
1190 }
1191 emp->blink_policy = val;
1192 return 0;
1193}
1194
1195static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1196{
1197 struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1198 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1199 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1200 struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1201
1202 /* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1203 * disk.
1204 */
1205 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1206}
1207
1208static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1209 int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1210 void __iomem *port_mmio)
1211{
1212 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1213 const char *emsg = NULL;
1214 int rc;
1215 u32 tmp;
1216
1217 /* make sure port is not active */
1218 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1219 if (rc)
1220 dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1221
1222 /* clear SError */
1223 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1224 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1225 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1226
1227 /* clear port IRQ */
1228 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1229 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1230 if (tmp)
1231 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1232
1233 writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1234
1235 /* mark esata ports */
1236 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1237 if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_ESP) && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SXS))
1238 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL;
1239}
1240
1241void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1242{
1243 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1244 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1245 int i;
1246 void __iomem *port_mmio;
1247 u32 tmp;
1248
1249 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1250 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1251
1252 port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1253 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1254 continue;
1255
1256 ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1257 }
1258
1259 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1260 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1261 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1262 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1263 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1264}
1265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1266
1267static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1268{
1269 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1270
1271 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1272 dev->max_sectors = 255;
1273 ata_dev_info(dev,
1274 "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1275 }
1276}
1277
1278unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1279{
1280 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1281 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1282 u32 tmp;
1283
1284 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1285 tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
1286 tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
1287 tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
1288 tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
1289
1290 return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1291}
1292EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1293
1294void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1295 u32 opts)
1296{
1297 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1298
1299 cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1300
1301 pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1302 pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1303 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1304 pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1305}
1306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1307
1308int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1309{
1310 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1311 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1312 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1313 u32 tmp;
1314 int busy, rc;
1315
1316 /* stop engine */
1317 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1318 if (rc)
1319 goto out_restart;
1320
1321 /* need to do CLO?
1322 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1323 */
1324 busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1325 if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1326 rc = 0;
1327 goto out_restart;
1328 }
1329
1330 if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1331 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1332 goto out_restart;
1333 }
1334
1335 /* perform CLO */
1336 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1337 tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1338 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1339
1340 rc = 0;
1341 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1342 PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1343 if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1344 rc = -EIO;
1345
1346 /* restart engine */
1347 out_restart:
1348 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1349 return rc;
1350}
1351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1352
1353static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1354 struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1355 unsigned long timeout_msec)
1356{
1357 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1358 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1359 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1360 u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1361 u32 tmp;
1362
1363 /* prep the command */
1364 ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1365 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1366
1367 /* set port value for softreset of Port Multiplier */
1368 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != pmp) {
1369 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1370 tmp &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1371 tmp |= pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1372 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1373 pp->fbs_last_dev = pmp;
1374 }
1375
1376 /* issue & wait */
1377 writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1378
1379 if (timeout_msec) {
1380 tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1381 0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1382 if (tmp & 0x1) {
1383 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1384 return -EBUSY;
1385 }
1386 } else
1387 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
1388
1389 return 0;
1390}
1391
1392int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1393 int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1394 int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1395{
1396 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1397 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1398 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1399 const char *reason = NULL;
1400 unsigned long now, msecs;
1401 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1402 bool fbs_disabled = false;
1403 int rc;
1404
1405 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1406
1407 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1408 rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1409 if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1410 ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1411
1412 /*
1413 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1414 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1415 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1416 */
1417 if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1418 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1419 fbs_disabled = true;
1420 }
1421
1422 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1423
1424 /* issue the first H2D Register FIS */
1425 msecs = 0;
1426 now = jiffies;
1427 if (time_after(deadline, now))
1428 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1429
1430 tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1431 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1432 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1433 rc = -EIO;
1434 reason = "1st FIS failed";
1435 goto fail;
1436 }
1437
1438 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1439 ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1440
1441 /* issue the second H2D Register FIS */
1442 tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1443 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1444
1445 /* wait for link to become ready */
1446 rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1447 if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1448 /*
1449 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1450 * be trusted. Treat device readiness timeout as link
1451 * offline.
1452 */
1453 ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1454 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1455 } else if (rc) {
1456 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1457 reason = "device not ready";
1458 goto fail;
1459 } else
1460 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1461
1462 /* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1463 if (fbs_disabled)
1464 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1465
1466 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1467 return 0;
1468
1469 fail:
1470 ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1471 return rc;
1472}
1473
1474int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1475{
1476 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1477 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1478
1479 return ata_check_ready(status);
1480}
1481EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1482
1483static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1484 unsigned long deadline)
1485{
1486 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1487
1488 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1489
1490 return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1491}
1492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1493
1494static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1495{
1496 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1497 u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1498 u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1499
1500 /*
1501 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1502 * which can save timeout delay.
1503 */
1504 if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1505 return -EIO;
1506
1507 return ata_check_ready(status);
1508}
1509
1510static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1511 unsigned long deadline)
1512{
1513 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1514 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1515 int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1516 int rc;
1517 u32 irq_sts;
1518
1519 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1520
1521 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1522 ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1523
1524 /*
1525 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1526 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1527 * again to port 0.
1528 */
1529 if (rc == -EIO) {
1530 irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1531 if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1532 ata_link_warn(link,
1533 "applying PMP SRST workaround "
1534 "and retrying\n");
1535 rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1536 ahci_check_ready);
1537 }
1538 }
1539
1540 return rc;
1541}
1542
1543int ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1544 unsigned long deadline, bool *online)
1545{
1546 const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1547 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1548 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1549 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1550 u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1551 struct ata_taskfile tf;
1552 int rc;
1553
1554 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1555
1556 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
1557
1558 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1559 ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1560 tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
1561 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1562
1563 rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online,
1564 ahci_check_ready);
1565
1566 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1567
1568 if (*online)
1569 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1570
1571 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1572 return rc;
1573}
1574EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_hardreset);
1575
1576static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1577 unsigned long deadline)
1578{
1579 bool online;
1580
1581 return ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
1582}
1583
1584static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1585{
1586 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1587 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1588 u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1589
1590 ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1591
1592 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1593 new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1594 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1595 new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1596 else
1597 new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1598 if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1599 writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1600 readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1601 }
1602}
1603
1604static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1605{
1606 struct scatterlist *sg;
1607 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1608 unsigned int si;
1609
1610 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1611
1612 /*
1613 * Next, the S/G list.
1614 */
1615 for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1616 dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1617 u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1618
1619 ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1620 ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1621 ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1622 }
1623
1624 return si;
1625}
1626
1627static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1628{
1629 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1630 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1631
1632 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1633 return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1634 else
1635 return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1636}
1637
1638static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1639{
1640 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1641 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1642 int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1643 void *cmd_tbl;
1644 u32 opts;
1645 const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1646 unsigned int n_elem;
1647
1648 /*
1649 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1650 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1651 */
1652 cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1653
1654 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1655 if (is_atapi) {
1656 memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1657 memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1658 }
1659
1660 n_elem = 0;
1661 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1662 n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1663
1664 /*
1665 * Fill in command slot information.
1666 */
1667 opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1668 if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1669 opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1670 if (is_atapi)
1671 opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1672
1673 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1674}
1675
1676static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1677{
1678 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1679 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1680 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1681 int retries = 3;
1682
1683 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1684 BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1685
1686 /* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1687 * add a retry loop for safety.
1688 */
1689 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1690 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1691 while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1692 udelay(1);
1693 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1694 }
1695
1696 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1697 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1698}
1699
1700static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1701{
1702 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1703 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1704 struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1705 struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1706 struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1707 struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1708 bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1709 u32 serror;
1710
1711 /* determine active link with error */
1712 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1713 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1714 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1715 int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1716
1717 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1718 link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1719 fbs_need_dec = true;
1720 }
1721
1722 } else
1723 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1724 if (ata_link_active(link))
1725 break;
1726
1727 if (!link)
1728 link = &ap->link;
1729
1730 active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1731 active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1732
1733 /* record irq stat */
1734 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1735 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1736
1737 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1738 ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1739 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1740 host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1741
1742 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1743 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1744 irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1745
1746 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1747 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1748 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1749 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1750 */
1751 if (active_qc)
1752 active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1753 else
1754 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1755
1756 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1757 host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1758 }
1759
1760 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1761 u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1762
1763 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1764 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1765 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1766 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1767 unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1768 }
1769
1770 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1771 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1772 active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1773 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1774 }
1775
1776 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1777 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1778 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1779 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1780 }
1781
1782 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1783 if (fbs_need_dec)
1784 active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1785 else {
1786 host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1787 host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1788 }
1789
1790 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1791 }
1792
1793 if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1794 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1795 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1796 irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1797 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1798 }
1799
1800 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1801
1802 if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1803 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1804 else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1805 ata_link_abort(link);
1806 ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1807 } else
1808 ata_port_abort(ap);
1809}
1810
1811static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1812 void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1813{
1814 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1815 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1816 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1817 int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1818 u32 qc_active = 0;
1819 int rc;
1820
1821 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1822 if (unlikely(resetting))
1823 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1824
1825 if (sata_lpm_ignore_phy_events(&ap->link)) {
1826 status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1827 ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1828 }
1829
1830 if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1831 ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1832 return;
1833 }
1834
1835 if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1836 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1837 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1838 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1839 *
1840 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1841 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1842 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1843 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1844 */
1845 if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1846 sata_async_notification(ap);
1847 else {
1848 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1849 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1850 * Tell libata about it.
1851 *
1852 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1853 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1854 * when FBS is enabled.
1855 */
1856 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1857 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1858 else {
1859 const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1860 u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1861 if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1862 sata_async_notification(ap);
1863 }
1864 }
1865 }
1866
1867 /* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1868 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1869 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1870 */
1871 if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1872 if (ap->qc_active) {
1873 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1874 qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1875 }
1876 } else {
1877 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1878 if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1879 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1880 else
1881 qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1882 }
1883
1884
1885 rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1886
1887 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1888 if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1889 ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1890 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1891 ata_port_freeze(ap);
1892 }
1893}
1894
1895static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1896{
1897 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1898 u32 status;
1899
1900 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1901 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1902
1903 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1904}
1905
1906static irqreturn_t ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1907{
1908 struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1909 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1910 u32 status;
1911
1912 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1913
1914 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1915 writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1916
1917 spin_lock(ap->lock);
1918 ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1919 spin_unlock(ap->lock);
1920
1921 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1922
1923 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1924}
1925
1926u32 ahci_handle_port_intr(struct ata_host *host, u32 irq_masked)
1927{
1928 unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1929
1930 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1931 struct ata_port *ap;
1932
1933 if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1934 continue;
1935
1936 ap = host->ports[i];
1937 if (ap) {
1938 ahci_port_intr(ap);
1939 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1940 } else {
1941 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1942 if (ata_ratelimit())
1943 dev_warn(host->dev,
1944 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1945 }
1946
1947 handled = 1;
1948 }
1949
1950 return handled;
1951}
1952EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_handle_port_intr);
1953
1954static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1955{
1956 struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1957 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1958 unsigned int rc = 0;
1959 void __iomem *mmio;
1960 u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1961
1962 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1963
1964 hpriv = host->private_data;
1965 mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1966
1967 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1968 irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1969 if (!irq_stat)
1970 return IRQ_NONE;
1971
1972 irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1973
1974 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1975
1976 rc = ahci_handle_port_intr(host, irq_masked);
1977
1978 /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1979 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1980 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1981 * valid one. Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1982 * information.
1983 *
1984 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1985 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1986 */
1987 writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1988
1989 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1990
1991 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1992
1993 return IRQ_RETVAL(rc);
1994}
1995
1996unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1997{
1998 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1999 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2000 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2001
2002 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
2003 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2004 * progress.
2005 */
2006 pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2007
2008 if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
2009 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2010
2011 if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
2012 u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2013 fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
2014 fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
2015 writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2016 pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
2017 }
2018
2019 writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2020
2021 ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2022
2023 return 0;
2024}
2025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_qc_issue);
2026
2027static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2028{
2029 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2030 u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
2031
2032 if (pp->fbs_enabled)
2033 rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2034
2035 /*
2036 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
2037 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
2038 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
2039 * Setup FIS.
2040 */
2041 if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
2042 !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
2043 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
2044 qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
2045 } else
2046 ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
2047
2048 return true;
2049}
2050
2051static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2052{
2053 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2054
2055 /* turn IRQ off */
2056 writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2057}
2058
2059static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2060{
2061 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2062 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2063 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2064 u32 tmp;
2065 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2066
2067 /* clear IRQ */
2068 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2069 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2070 writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2071
2072 /* turn IRQ back on */
2073 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2074}
2075
2076void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2077{
2078 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2079
2080 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2081 /* restart engine */
2082 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2083 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2084 }
2085
2086 sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2087
2088 if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2089 hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2090}
2091EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2092
2093static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2094{
2095 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2096
2097 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2098 if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2099 ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2100}
2101
2102static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2103{
2104 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2105 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2106 struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2107 u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto;
2108 int rc;
2109 unsigned int err_mask;
2110
2111 devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2112 if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2113 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2114 return;
2115 }
2116
2117 /* disable device sleep */
2118 if (!sleep) {
2119 if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2120 writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2121 port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2122 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2123 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2124 SATA_DEVSLP);
2125 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2126 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2127 }
2128 return;
2129 }
2130
2131 /* device sleep was already enabled */
2132 if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE)
2133 return;
2134
2135 /* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2136 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2137 if (rc)
2138 return;
2139
2140 dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2141 dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2142 if (dito > 0x3ff)
2143 dito = 0x3ff;
2144
2145 /* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2146 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2147 */
2148 if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2149 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2150 mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2151 ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2152 if (!mdat)
2153 mdat = 10;
2154 deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2155 if (!deto)
2156 deto = 20;
2157 } else {
2158 mdat = 10;
2159 deto = 20;
2160 }
2161
2162 devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2163 (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2164 (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2165 PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2166 writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2167
2168 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2169
2170 /* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2171 err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2172 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2173 SATA_DEVSLP);
2174 if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2175 ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2176}
2177
2178static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2179{
2180 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2181 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2182 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2183 u32 fbs;
2184 int rc;
2185
2186 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2187 return;
2188
2189 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2190 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2191 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2192 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2193 return;
2194 }
2195
2196 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2197 if (rc)
2198 return;
2199
2200 writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2201 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2202 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2203 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2204 pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2205 pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2206 } else
2207 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2208
2209 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2210}
2211
2212static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2213{
2214 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2215 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2216 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2217 u32 fbs;
2218 int rc;
2219
2220 if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2221 return;
2222
2223 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2224 if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2225 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2226 return;
2227 }
2228
2229 rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
2230 if (rc)
2231 return;
2232
2233 writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2234 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2235 if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2236 dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2237 else {
2238 dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2239 pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2240 }
2241
2242 hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2243}
2244
2245static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2246{
2247 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2248 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2249 u32 cmd;
2250
2251 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2252 cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2253 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2254
2255 ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2256
2257 pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2258
2259 /*
2260 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2261 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2262 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2263 *
2264 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2265 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2266 */
2267 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2268 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2269}
2270
2271static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2272{
2273 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2274 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2275 u32 cmd;
2276
2277 ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2278
2279 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2280 cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2281 writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2282
2283 pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2284
2285 /* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2286 if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2287 writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2288}
2289
2290int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2291{
2292 ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
2293
2294 ahci_power_up(ap);
2295 ahci_start_port(ap);
2296
2297 if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2298 ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2299 else
2300 ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2301
2302 return 0;
2303}
2304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2305
2306#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2307static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2308{
2309 const char *emsg = NULL;
2310 int rc;
2311
2312 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2313 if (rc == 0)
2314 ahci_power_down(ap);
2315 else {
2316 ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2317 ata_port_freeze(ap);
2318 }
2319
2320 ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
2321 return rc;
2322}
2323#endif
2324
2325static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2326{
2327 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2328 struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2329 struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2330 void *mem;
2331 dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2332 size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2333
2334 pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2335 if (!pp)
2336 return -ENOMEM;
2337
2338 if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2339 pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2340 if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2341 devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2342 return -ENOMEM;
2343 }
2344 snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2345 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2346 }
2347
2348 /* check FBS capability */
2349 if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2350 void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2351 u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2352 if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2353 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2354 else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2355 dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2356 ap->port_no);
2357 pp->fbs_supported = true;
2358 } else
2359 dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2360 ap->port_no);
2361 }
2362
2363 if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2364 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2365 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2366 } else {
2367 dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2368 rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2369 }
2370
2371 mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2372 if (!mem)
2373 return -ENOMEM;
2374 memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
2375
2376 /*
2377 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2378 * 32 bytes each in size
2379 */
2380 pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2381 pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2382
2383 mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2384 mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2385
2386 /*
2387 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2388 */
2389 pp->rx_fis = mem;
2390 pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2391
2392 mem += rx_fis_sz;
2393 mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2394
2395 /*
2396 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2397 * and its scatter-gather table
2398 */
2399 pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2400 pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2401
2402 /*
2403 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2404 * This could be changed later
2405 */
2406 pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2407
2408 /*
2409 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2410 */
2411 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2412 spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2413 ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2414 }
2415
2416 ap->private_data = pp;
2417
2418 /* engage engines, captain */
2419 return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2420}
2421
2422static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2423{
2424 const char *emsg = NULL;
2425 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2426 void __iomem *host_mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2427 int rc;
2428
2429 /* de-initialize port */
2430 rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2431 if (rc)
2432 ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2433
2434 /*
2435 * Clear GHC.IS to prevent stuck INTx after disabling MSI and
2436 * re-enabling INTx.
2437 */
2438 writel(1 << ap->port_no, host_mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2439}
2440
2441void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2442{
2443 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2444 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2445 const char *speed_s;
2446
2447 vers = hpriv->version;
2448 cap = hpriv->cap;
2449 cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2450 impl = hpriv->port_map;
2451
2452 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2453 if (speed == 1)
2454 speed_s = "1.5";
2455 else if (speed == 2)
2456 speed_s = "3";
2457 else if (speed == 3)
2458 speed_s = "6";
2459 else
2460 speed_s = "?";
2461
2462 dev_info(host->dev,
2463 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2464 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2465 ,
2466
2467 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2468 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2469 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2470 vers & 0xff,
2471
2472 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2473 (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2474 speed_s,
2475 impl,
2476 scc_s);
2477
2478 dev_info(host->dev,
2479 "flags: "
2480 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2481 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2482 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2483 "%s%s\n"
2484 ,
2485
2486 cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2487 cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2488 cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2489 cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2490 cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2491 cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2492 cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2493 cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2494 cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2495 cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2496 cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2497 cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2498 cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2499 cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2500 cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2501 cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2502 cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2503 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2504 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2505 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2506 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2507 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2508 cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2509 );
2510}
2511EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2512
2513void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2514 struct ata_port_info *pi)
2515{
2516 u8 messages;
2517 void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2518 u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2519 u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2520
2521 if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2522 return;
2523
2524 messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2525
2526 if (messages) {
2527 /* store em_loc */
2528 hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2529 hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2530 hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2531 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2532 if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2533 pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2534 }
2535}
2536EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2537
2538static int ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
2539 struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2540{
2541 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2542 int i, rc;
2543
2544 rc = ata_host_start(host);
2545 if (rc)
2546 return rc;
2547 /*
2548 * Requests IRQs according to AHCI-1.1 when multiple MSIs were
2549 * allocated. That is one MSI per port, starting from @irq.
2550 */
2551 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2552 struct ahci_port_priv *pp = host->ports[i]->private_data;
2553 int irq = hpriv->get_irq_vector(host, i);
2554
2555 /* Do not receive interrupts sent by dummy ports */
2556 if (!pp) {
2557 disable_irq(irq);
2558 continue;
2559 }
2560
2561 rc = devm_request_irq(host->dev, irq, ahci_multi_irqs_intr_hard,
2562 0, pp->irq_desc, host->ports[i]);
2563
2564 if (rc)
2565 return rc;
2566 ata_port_desc(host->ports[i], "irq %d", irq);
2567 }
2568
2569 return ata_host_register(host, sht);
2570}
2571
2572/**
2573 * ahci_host_activate - start AHCI host, request IRQs and register it
2574 * @host: target ATA host
2575 * @sht: scsi_host_template to use when registering the host
2576 *
2577 * LOCKING:
2578 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
2579 *
2580 * RETURNS:
2581 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
2582 */
2583int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
2584{
2585 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2586 int irq = hpriv->irq;
2587 int rc;
2588
2589 if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI) {
2590 if (hpriv->irq_handler)
2591 dev_warn(host->dev,
2592 "both AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI flag set and custom irq handler implemented\n");
2593 if (!hpriv->get_irq_vector) {
2594 dev_err(host->dev,
2595 "AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI requires ->get_irq_vector!\n");
2596 return -EIO;
2597 }
2598
2599 rc = ahci_host_activate_multi_irqs(host, sht);
2600 } else {
2601 rc = ata_host_activate(host, irq, hpriv->irq_handler,
2602 IRQF_SHARED, sht);
2603 }
2604
2605
2606 return rc;
2607}
2608EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_host_activate);
2609
2610MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2611MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2612MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");