Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * Common code for probe-based Dynamic events.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 16 *
 17 * This code was copied from kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c written by
 18 * Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
 19 *
 20 * Updates to make this generic:
 21 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2011
 22 * Author:     Srikar Dronamraju
 23 */
 24
 25#include "trace_probe.h"
 26
 27const char *reserved_field_names[] = {
 28	"common_type",
 29	"common_flags",
 30	"common_preempt_count",
 31	"common_pid",
 32	"common_tgid",
 33	FIELD_STRING_IP,
 34	FIELD_STRING_RETIP,
 35	FIELD_STRING_FUNC,
 36};
 37
 38/* Printing function type */
 39#define PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type)	print_type_##type
 40#define PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type)	print_type_format_##type
 41
 42/* Printing  in basic type function template */
 43#define DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(type, fmt, cast)			\
 44static __kprobes int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(type)(struct trace_seq *s,	\
 45						const char *name,	\
 46						void *data, void *ent)\
 47{									\
 48	return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=" fmt, name, (cast)*(type *)data);\
 
 49}									\
 50static const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(type)[] = fmt;
 
 51
 52DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u8, "%x", unsigned int)
 53DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u16, "%x", unsigned int)
 54DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u32, "%lx", unsigned long)
 55DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u64, "%llx", unsigned long long)
 56DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s8, "%d", int)
 57DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s16, "%d", int)
 58DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s32, "%ld", long)
 59DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s64, "%lld", long long)
 60
 61static inline void *get_rloc_data(u32 *dl)
 62{
 63	return (u8 *)dl + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
 64}
 65
 66/* For data_loc conversion */
 67static inline void *get_loc_data(u32 *dl, void *ent)
 68{
 69	return (u8 *)ent + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
 70}
 71
 72/* For defining macros, define string/string_size types */
 73typedef u32 string;
 74typedef u32 string_size;
 75
 76/* Print type function for string type */
 77static __kprobes int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(string)(struct trace_seq *s,
 78						  const char *name,
 79						  void *data, void *ent)
 80{
 81	int len = *(u32 *)data >> 16;
 82
 83	if (!len)
 84		return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=(fault)", name);
 85	else
 86		return trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=\"%s\"", name,
 87					(const char *)get_loc_data(data, ent));
 
 88}
 
 89
 90static const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(string)[] = "\\\"%s\\\"";
 91
 92#define FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type)	fetch_##method##_##type
 93/*
 94 * Define macro for basic types - we don't need to define s* types, because
 95 * we have to care only about bitwidth at recording time.
 96 */
 97#define DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(method) \
 98DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u8)		\
 99DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u16)		\
100DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u32)		\
101DEFINE_FETCH_##method(u64)
102
103#define CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(method, fn)			\
104	(((FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u8) == fn) ||	\
105	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u16) == fn) ||	\
106	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u32) == fn) ||	\
107	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u64) == fn) ||	\
108	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, string) == fn) ||	\
109	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, string_size) == fn)) \
110	 && (fn != NULL))
111
112/* Data fetch function templates */
113#define DEFINE_FETCH_reg(type)						\
114static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(reg, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,	\
115					void *offset, void *dest)	\
116{									\
117	*(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_register(regs,			\
118				(unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset));	\
119}
 
120DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(reg)
121/* No string on the register */
122#define fetch_reg_string	NULL
123#define fetch_reg_string_size	NULL
124
125#define DEFINE_FETCH_stack(type)					\
126static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(stack, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
127					  void *offset, void *dest)	\
128{									\
129	*(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs,		\
130				(unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset));	\
131}
132DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(stack)
133/* No string on the stack entry */
134#define fetch_stack_string	NULL
135#define fetch_stack_string_size	NULL
136
137#define DEFINE_FETCH_retval(type)					\
138static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(retval, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
139					  void *dummy, void *dest)	\
140{									\
141	*(type *)dest = (type)regs_return_value(regs);			\
142}
 
143DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(retval)
144/* No string on the retval */
145#define fetch_retval_string		NULL
146#define fetch_retval_string_size	NULL
147
148#define DEFINE_FETCH_memory(type)					\
149static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
150					  void *addr, void *dest)	\
151{									\
152	type retval;							\
153	if (probe_kernel_address(addr, retval))				\
154		*(type *)dest = 0;					\
155	else								\
156		*(type *)dest = retval;					\
157}
158DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(memory)
159/*
160 * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
161 * length and relative data location.
162 */
163static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
164						      void *addr, void *dest)
165{
166	long ret;
167	int maxlen = get_rloc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
168	u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
169	u8 *src = addr;
170	mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
171
172	if (!maxlen)
173		return;
174
175	/*
176	 * Try to get string again, since the string can be changed while
177	 * probing.
178	 */
179	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
180	pagefault_disable();
181
182	do
183		ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dst++, src++, 1);
184	while (dst[-1] && ret == 0 && src - (u8 *)addr < maxlen);
185
186	dst[-1] = '\0';
187	pagefault_enable();
188	set_fs(old_fs);
189
190	if (ret < 0) {	/* Failed to fetch string */
191		((u8 *)get_rloc_data(dest))[0] = '\0';
192		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
193	} else {
194		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(src - (u8 *)addr,
195					      get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
196	}
197}
198
199/* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
200static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(memory, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
201							void *addr, void *dest)
202{
203	mm_segment_t old_fs;
204	int ret, len = 0;
205	u8 c;
206
207	old_fs = get_fs();
208	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
209	pagefault_disable();
210
211	do {
212		ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&c, (u8 *)addr + len, 1);
213		len++;
214	} while (c && ret == 0 && len < MAX_STRING_SIZE);
215
216	pagefault_enable();
217	set_fs(old_fs);
218
219	if (ret < 0)	/* Failed to check the length */
220		*(u32 *)dest = 0;
221	else
222		*(u32 *)dest = len;
223}
224
225/* Memory fetching by symbol */
226struct symbol_cache {
227	char		*symbol;
228	long		offset;
229	unsigned long	addr;
230};
231
232static unsigned long update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
233{
234	sc->addr = (unsigned long)kallsyms_lookup_name(sc->symbol);
235
236	if (sc->addr)
237		sc->addr += sc->offset;
238
239	return sc->addr;
240}
241
242static void free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
243{
244	kfree(sc->symbol);
245	kfree(sc);
246}
247
248static struct symbol_cache *alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset)
249{
250	struct symbol_cache *sc;
251
252	if (!sym || strlen(sym) == 0)
253		return NULL;
254
255	sc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct symbol_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
256	if (!sc)
257		return NULL;
258
259	sc->symbol = kstrdup(sym, GFP_KERNEL);
260	if (!sc->symbol) {
261		kfree(sc);
262		return NULL;
263	}
264	sc->offset = offset;
265	update_symbol_cache(sc);
266
267	return sc;
268}
269
270#define DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(type)					\
271static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(symbol, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
272					  void *data, void *dest)	\
273{									\
274	struct symbol_cache *sc = data;					\
275	if (sc->addr)							\
276		fetch_memory_##type(regs, (void *)sc->addr, dest);	\
277	else								\
278		*(type *)dest = 0;					\
279}
280DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol)
281DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(string)
282DEFINE_FETCH_symbol(string_size)
283
284/* Dereference memory access function */
285struct deref_fetch_param {
286	struct fetch_param	orig;
287	long			offset;
 
 
288};
289
290#define DEFINE_FETCH_deref(type)					\
291static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
292					    void *data, void *dest)	\
293{									\
294	struct deref_fetch_param *dprm = data;				\
295	unsigned long addr;						\
296	call_fetch(&dprm->orig, regs, &addr);				\
297	if (addr) {							\
298		addr += dprm->offset;					\
299		fetch_memory_##type(regs, (void *)addr, dest);		\
300	} else								\
301		*(type *)dest = 0;					\
302}
 
303DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref)
304DEFINE_FETCH_deref(string)
305DEFINE_FETCH_deref(string_size)
306
307static __kprobes void update_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
308{
309	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
310		update_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
311	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
312		update_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
313}
 
314
315static __kprobes void free_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data)
316{
317	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
318		free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
319	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
320		free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
321	kfree(data);
322}
 
323
324/* Bitfield fetch function */
325struct bitfield_fetch_param {
326	struct fetch_param	orig;
327	unsigned char		hi_shift;
328	unsigned char		low_shift;
329};
330
331#define DEFINE_FETCH_bitfield(type)					\
332static __kprobes void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(bitfield, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,\
333					    void *data, void *dest)	\
334{									\
335	struct bitfield_fetch_param *bprm = data;			\
336	type buf = 0;							\
337	call_fetch(&bprm->orig, regs, &buf);				\
338	if (buf) {							\
339		buf <<= bprm->hi_shift;					\
340		buf >>= bprm->low_shift;				\
341	}								\
342	*(type *)dest = buf;						\
343}
344
345DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield)
346#define fetch_bitfield_string		NULL
347#define fetch_bitfield_string_size	NULL
348
349static __kprobes void
350update_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
351{
352	/*
353	 * Don't check the bitfield itself, because this must be the
354	 * last fetch function.
355	 */
356	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
357		update_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
358	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
359		update_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
360}
361
362static __kprobes void
363free_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
364{
365	/*
366	 * Don't check the bitfield itself, because this must be the
367	 * last fetch function.
368	 */
369	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
370		free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
371	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
372		free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
373
374	kfree(data);
375}
376
377/* Default (unsigned long) fetch type */
378#define __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) u##t
379#define _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t) __DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(t)
380#define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE _DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE(BITS_PER_LONG)
381#define DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR __stringify(DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE)
382
383#define ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(method, type)	\
384	[FETCH_MTD_##method] = FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, type)
385
386#define __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(_name, ptype, ftype, _size, sign, _fmttype)	\
387	{.name = _name,				\
388	 .size = _size,					\
389	 .is_signed = sign,				\
390	 .print = PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(ptype),		\
391	 .fmt = PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(ptype),		\
392	 .fmttype = _fmttype,				\
393	 .fetch = {					\
394ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(reg, ftype),				\
395ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(stack, ftype),			\
396ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(retval, ftype),			\
397ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(memory, ftype),			\
398ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(symbol, ftype),			\
399ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(deref, ftype),			\
400ASSIGN_FETCH_FUNC(bitfield, ftype),			\
401	  }						\
402	}
403
404#define ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(ptype, ftype, sign)			\
405	__ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(#ptype, ptype, ftype, sizeof(ftype), sign, #ptype)
406
407#define FETCH_TYPE_STRING	0
408#define FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE	1
409
410/* Fetch type information table */
411static const struct fetch_type fetch_type_table[] = {
412	/* Special types */
413	[FETCH_TYPE_STRING] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string", string, string,
414					sizeof(u32), 1, "__data_loc char[]"),
415	[FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE] = __ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE("string_size", u32,
416					string_size, sizeof(u32), 0, "u32"),
417	/* Basic types */
418	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u8,  u8,  0),
419	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u16, u16, 0),
420	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u32, u32, 0),
421	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(u64, u64, 0),
422	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s8,  u8,  1),
423	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s16, u16, 1),
424	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s32, u32, 1),
425	ASSIGN_FETCH_TYPE(s64, u64, 1),
426};
427
428static const struct fetch_type *find_fetch_type(const char *type)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
429{
430	int i;
431
432	if (!type)
433		type = DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR;
434
435	/* Special case: bitfield */
436	if (*type == 'b') {
437		unsigned long bs;
438
439		type = strchr(type, '/');
440		if (!type)
441			goto fail;
442
443		type++;
444		if (strict_strtoul(type, 0, &bs))
445			goto fail;
446
447		switch (bs) {
448		case 8:
449			return find_fetch_type("u8");
450		case 16:
451			return find_fetch_type("u16");
452		case 32:
453			return find_fetch_type("u32");
454		case 64:
455			return find_fetch_type("u64");
456		default:
457			goto fail;
458		}
459	}
460
461	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fetch_type_table); i++)
462		if (strcmp(type, fetch_type_table[i].name) == 0)
463			return &fetch_type_table[i];
 
464
465fail:
466	return NULL;
467}
468
469/* Special function : only accept unsigned long */
470static __kprobes void fetch_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs,
471					void *dummy, void *dest)
472{
473	*(unsigned long *)dest = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
474}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
475
476static fetch_func_t get_fetch_size_function(const struct fetch_type *type,
477					fetch_func_t orig_fn)
 
478{
479	int i;
480
481	if (type != &fetch_type_table[FETCH_TYPE_STRING])
482		return NULL;	/* Only string type needs size function */
483
484	for (i = 0; i < FETCH_MTD_END; i++)
485		if (type->fetch[i] == orig_fn)
486			return fetch_type_table[FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE].fetch[i];
487
488	WARN_ON(1);	/* This should not happen */
489
490	return NULL;
491}
492
493/* Split symbol and offset. */
494int traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset)
495{
496	char *tmp;
497	int ret;
498
499	if (!offset)
500		return -EINVAL;
501
502	tmp = strchr(symbol, '+');
503	if (tmp) {
504		/* skip sign because strict_strtol doesn't accept '+' */
505		ret = strict_strtoul(tmp + 1, 0, offset);
506		if (ret)
507			return ret;
508
509		*tmp = '\0';
510	} else
511		*offset = 0;
512
513	return 0;
514}
515
516#define PARAM_MAX_STACK (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
517
518static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
519			    struct fetch_param *f, bool is_return)
 
520{
521	int ret = 0;
522	unsigned long param;
523
524	if (strcmp(arg, "retval") == 0) {
525		if (is_return)
526			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_retval];
527		else
528			ret = -EINVAL;
529	} else if (strncmp(arg, "stack", 5) == 0) {
530		if (arg[5] == '\0') {
531			if (strcmp(t->name, DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR) == 0)
532				f->fn = fetch_stack_address;
 
 
 
533			else
534				ret = -EINVAL;
535		} else if (isdigit(arg[5])) {
536			ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 5, 10, &param);
537			if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_STACK)
538				ret = -EINVAL;
539			else {
540				f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_stack];
541				f->data = (void *)param;
542			}
543		} else
544			ret = -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
545	} else
546		ret = -EINVAL;
547
548	return ret;
549}
550
551/* Recursive argument parser */
552static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
553		     struct fetch_param *f, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe)
 
554{
555	unsigned long param;
556	long offset;
557	char *tmp;
558	int ret;
559
560	ret = 0;
561
562	/* Until uprobe_events supports only reg arguments */
563	if (!is_kprobe && arg[0] != '%')
564		return -EINVAL;
565
566	switch (arg[0]) {
567	case '$':
568		ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, t, f, is_return);
569		break;
570
571	case '%':	/* named register */
572		ret = regs_query_register_offset(arg + 1);
573		if (ret >= 0) {
574			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_reg];
575			f->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret;
576			ret = 0;
577		}
578		break;
579
580	case '@':	/* memory or symbol */
581		if (isdigit(arg[1])) {
582			ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 1, 0, &param);
583			if (ret)
584				break;
585
586			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_memory];
587			f->data = (void *)param;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
588		} else {
 
 
 
 
589			ret = traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(arg + 1, &offset);
590			if (ret)
591				break;
592
593			f->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset);
594			if (f->data)
595				f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_symbol];
596		}
597		break;
598
599	case '+':	/* deref memory */
600		arg++;	/* Skip '+', because strict_strtol() rejects it. */
601	case '-':
602		tmp = strchr(arg, '(');
603		if (!tmp)
604			break;
605
606		*tmp = '\0';
607		ret = strict_strtol(arg, 0, &offset);
608
609		if (ret)
610			break;
611
612		arg = tmp + 1;
613		tmp = strrchr(arg, ')');
614
615		if (tmp) {
616			struct deref_fetch_param	*dprm;
617			const struct fetch_type		*t2;
618
619			t2 = find_fetch_type(NULL);
620			*tmp = '\0';
621			dprm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct deref_fetch_param), GFP_KERNEL);
622
623			if (!dprm)
624				return -ENOMEM;
625
626			dprm->offset = offset;
 
 
 
627			ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, t2, &dprm->orig, is_return,
628							is_kprobe);
629			if (ret)
630				kfree(dprm);
631			else {
632				f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_deref];
633				f->data = (void *)dprm;
634			}
635		}
636		break;
637	}
638	if (!ret && !f->fn) {	/* Parsed, but do not find fetch method */
639		pr_info("%s type has no corresponding fetch method.\n", t->name);
640		ret = -EINVAL;
641	}
642
643	return ret;
644}
645
646#define BYTES_TO_BITS(nb)	((BITS_PER_LONG * (nb)) / sizeof(long))
647
648/* Bitfield type needs to be parsed into a fetch function */
649static int __parse_bitfield_probe_arg(const char *bf,
650				      const struct fetch_type *t,
651				      struct fetch_param *f)
652{
653	struct bitfield_fetch_param *bprm;
654	unsigned long bw, bo;
655	char *tail;
656
657	if (*bf != 'b')
658		return 0;
659
660	bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL);
661	if (!bprm)
662		return -ENOMEM;
663
664	bprm->orig = *f;
665	f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_bitfield];
666	f->data = (void *)bprm;
667	bw = simple_strtoul(bf + 1, &tail, 0);	/* Use simple one */
668
669	if (bw == 0 || *tail != '@')
670		return -EINVAL;
671
672	bf = tail + 1;
673	bo = simple_strtoul(bf, &tail, 0);
674
675	if (tail == bf || *tail != '/')
676		return -EINVAL;
677
678	bprm->hi_shift = BYTES_TO_BITS(t->size) - (bw + bo);
679	bprm->low_shift = bprm->hi_shift + bo;
680
681	return (BYTES_TO_BITS(t->size) < (bw + bo)) ? -EINVAL : 0;
682}
683
684/* String length checking wrapper */
685int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(char *arg, ssize_t *size,
686		struct probe_arg *parg, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe)
 
687{
688	const char *t;
689	int ret;
690
691	if (strlen(arg) > MAX_ARGSTR_LEN) {
692		pr_info("Argument is too long.: %s\n",  arg);
693		return -ENOSPC;
694	}
695	parg->comm = kstrdup(arg, GFP_KERNEL);
696	if (!parg->comm) {
697		pr_info("Failed to allocate memory for command '%s'.\n", arg);
698		return -ENOMEM;
699	}
700	t = strchr(parg->comm, ':');
701	if (t) {
702		arg[t - parg->comm] = '\0';
703		t++;
704	}
705	parg->type = find_fetch_type(t);
 
 
 
 
 
 
706	if (!parg->type) {
707		pr_info("Unsupported type: %s\n", t);
708		return -EINVAL;
709	}
710	parg->offset = *size;
711	*size += parg->type->size;
712	ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, parg->type, &parg->fetch, is_return, is_kprobe);
 
713
714	if (ret >= 0 && t != NULL)
715		ret = __parse_bitfield_probe_arg(t, parg->type, &parg->fetch);
716
717	if (ret >= 0) {
718		parg->fetch_size.fn = get_fetch_size_function(parg->type,
719							      parg->fetch.fn);
 
720		parg->fetch_size.data = parg->fetch.data;
721	}
722
723	return ret;
724}
725
726/* Return 1 if name is reserved or already used by another argument */
727int traceprobe_conflict_field_name(const char *name,
728			       struct probe_arg *args, int narg)
729{
730	int i;
731
732	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reserved_field_names); i++)
733		if (strcmp(reserved_field_names[i], name) == 0)
734			return 1;
735
736	for (i = 0; i < narg; i++)
737		if (strcmp(args[i].name, name) == 0)
738			return 1;
739
740	return 0;
741}
742
743void traceprobe_update_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
744{
745	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield, arg->fetch.fn))
746		update_bitfield_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
747	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn))
748		update_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
749	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn))
750		update_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
751}
752
753void traceprobe_free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
754{
755	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield, arg->fetch.fn))
756		free_bitfield_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
757	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn))
758		free_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
759	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn))
760		free_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
761
762	kfree(arg->name);
763	kfree(arg->comm);
764}
765
766int traceprobe_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
767{
768	char **argv;
769	int argc, ret;
770
771	argc = 0;
772	ret = 0;
773	argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
774	if (!argv)
775		return -ENOMEM;
776
777	if (argc)
778		ret = createfn(argc, argv);
779
780	argv_free(argv);
781
782	return ret;
783}
784
785#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
786
787ssize_t traceprobe_probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
788				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
789				int (*createfn)(int, char **))
790{
791	char *kbuf, *tmp;
792	int ret = 0;
793	size_t done = 0;
794	size_t size;
795
796	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
797	if (!kbuf)
798		return -ENOMEM;
799
800	while (done < count) {
801		size = count - done;
802
803		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
804			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
805
806		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
807			ret = -EFAULT;
808			goto out;
809		}
810		kbuf[size] = '\0';
811		tmp = strchr(kbuf, '\n');
812
813		if (tmp) {
814			*tmp = '\0';
815			size = tmp - kbuf + 1;
816		} else if (done + size < count) {
817			pr_warning("Line length is too long: "
818				   "Should be less than %d.", WRITE_BUFSIZE);
819			ret = -EINVAL;
820			goto out;
821		}
822		done += size;
823		/* Remove comments */
824		tmp = strchr(kbuf, '#');
825
826		if (tmp)
827			*tmp = '\0';
828
829		ret = traceprobe_command(kbuf, createfn);
830		if (ret)
831			goto out;
832	}
833	ret = done;
834
835out:
836	kfree(kbuf);
837
838	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
839}
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 * Common code for probe-based Dynamic events.
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 12 *
 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 16 *
 17 * This code was copied from kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c written by
 18 * Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
 19 *
 20 * Updates to make this generic:
 21 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2010-2011
 22 * Author:     Srikar Dronamraju
 23 */
 24
 25#include "trace_probe.h"
 26
 27const char *reserved_field_names[] = {
 28	"common_type",
 29	"common_flags",
 30	"common_preempt_count",
 31	"common_pid",
 32	"common_tgid",
 33	FIELD_STRING_IP,
 34	FIELD_STRING_RETIP,
 35	FIELD_STRING_FUNC,
 36};
 37
 
 
 
 
 38/* Printing  in basic type function template */
 39#define DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(tname, type, fmt)			\
 40int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(tname)(struct trace_seq *s, const char *name,	\
 41				void *data, void *ent)			\
 
 42{									\
 43	trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=" fmt, name, *(type *)data);		\
 44	return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);				\
 45}									\
 46const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(tname)[] = fmt;				\
 47NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(tname));
 48
 49DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u8,  u8,  "%u")
 50DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u16, u16, "%u")
 51DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u32, u32, "%u")
 52DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(u64, u64, "%Lu")
 53DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s8,  s8,  "%d")
 54DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s16, s16, "%d")
 55DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s32, s32, "%d")
 56DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(s64, s64, "%Ld")
 57DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x8,  u8,  "0x%x")
 58DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x16, u16, "0x%x")
 59DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x32, u32, "0x%x")
 60DEFINE_BASIC_PRINT_TYPE_FUNC(x64, u64, "0x%Lx")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 61
 62/* Print type function for string type */
 63int PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(string)(struct trace_seq *s, const char *name,
 64				 void *data, void *ent)
 
 65{
 66	int len = *(u32 *)data >> 16;
 67
 68	if (!len)
 69		trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=(fault)", name);
 70	else
 71		trace_seq_printf(s, " %s=\"%s\"", name,
 72				 (const char *)get_loc_data(data, ent));
 73	return !trace_seq_has_overflowed(s);
 74}
 75NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(PRINT_TYPE_FUNC_NAME(string));
 76
 77const char PRINT_TYPE_FMT_NAME(string)[] = "\\\"%s\\\"";
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 78
 79#define CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(method, fn)			\
 80	(((FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u8) == fn) ||	\
 81	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u16) == fn) ||	\
 82	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u32) == fn) ||	\
 83	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, u64) == fn) ||	\
 84	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, string) == fn) ||	\
 85	  (FETCH_FUNC_NAME(method, string_size) == fn)) \
 86	 && (fn != NULL))
 87
 88/* Data fetch function templates */
 89#define DEFINE_FETCH_reg(type)						\
 90void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(reg, type)(struct pt_regs *regs, void *offset, void *dest)	\
 
 91{									\
 92	*(type *)dest = (type)regs_get_register(regs,			\
 93				(unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset));	\
 94}									\
 95NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(reg, type));
 96DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(reg)
 97/* No string on the register */
 98#define fetch_reg_string	NULL
 99#define fetch_reg_string_size	NULL
100
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101#define DEFINE_FETCH_retval(type)					\
102void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(retval, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,		\
103				   void *dummy, void *dest)		\
104{									\
105	*(type *)dest = (type)regs_return_value(regs);			\
106}									\
107NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(retval, type));
108DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(retval)
109/* No string on the retval */
110#define fetch_retval_string		NULL
111#define fetch_retval_string_size	NULL
112
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
113/* Dereference memory access function */
114struct deref_fetch_param {
115	struct fetch_param	orig;
116	long			offset;
117	fetch_func_t		fetch;
118	fetch_func_t		fetch_size;
119};
120
121#define DEFINE_FETCH_deref(type)					\
122void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,			\
123				  void *data, void *dest)		\
124{									\
125	struct deref_fetch_param *dprm = data;				\
126	unsigned long addr;						\
127	call_fetch(&dprm->orig, regs, &addr);				\
128	if (addr) {							\
129		addr += dprm->offset;					\
130		dprm->fetch(regs, (void *)addr, dest);			\
131	} else								\
132		*(type *)dest = 0;					\
133}									\
134NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, type));
135DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(deref)
136DEFINE_FETCH_deref(string)
 
137
138void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
139					 void *data, void *dest)
140{
141	struct deref_fetch_param *dprm = data;
142	unsigned long addr;
143
144	call_fetch(&dprm->orig, regs, &addr);
145	if (addr && dprm->fetch_size) {
146		addr += dprm->offset;
147		dprm->fetch_size(regs, (void *)addr, dest);
148	} else
149		*(string_size *)dest = 0;
150}
151NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(deref, string_size));
152
153static void update_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data)
154{
155	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
156		update_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
157	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
158		update_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
159}
160NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(update_deref_fetch_param);
161
162static void free_deref_fetch_param(struct deref_fetch_param *data)
163{
164	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
165		free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
166	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
167		free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
168	kfree(data);
169}
170NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(free_deref_fetch_param);
171
172/* Bitfield fetch function */
173struct bitfield_fetch_param {
174	struct fetch_param	orig;
175	unsigned char		hi_shift;
176	unsigned char		low_shift;
177};
178
179#define DEFINE_FETCH_bitfield(type)					\
180void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(bitfield, type)(struct pt_regs *regs,		\
181				     void *data, void *dest)		\
182{									\
183	struct bitfield_fetch_param *bprm = data;			\
184	type buf = 0;							\
185	call_fetch(&bprm->orig, regs, &buf);				\
186	if (buf) {							\
187		buf <<= bprm->hi_shift;					\
188		buf >>= bprm->low_shift;				\
189	}								\
190	*(type *)dest = buf;						\
191}									\
192NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(bitfield, type));
193DEFINE_BASIC_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield)
194#define fetch_bitfield_string		NULL
195#define fetch_bitfield_string_size	NULL
196
197static void
198update_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
199{
200	/*
201	 * Don't check the bitfield itself, because this must be the
202	 * last fetch function.
203	 */
204	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
205		update_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
206	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
207		update_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
208}
209
210static void
211free_bitfield_fetch_param(struct bitfield_fetch_param *data)
212{
213	/*
214	 * Don't check the bitfield itself, because this must be the
215	 * last fetch function.
216	 */
217	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, data->orig.fn))
218		free_deref_fetch_param(data->orig.data);
219	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, data->orig.fn))
220		free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
221
222	kfree(data);
223}
224
225void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string)(struct pt_regs *regs,
226					  void *data, void *dest)
227{
228	int maxlen = get_rloc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
229	u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
230	long ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
231
232	if (!maxlen)
233		return;
234
235	ret = strlcpy(dst, current->comm, maxlen);
236	*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
237}
238NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string));
239
240void FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string_size)(struct pt_regs *regs,
241					       void *data, void *dest)
242{
243	*(u32 *)dest = strlen(current->comm) + 1;
244}
245NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(FETCH_FUNC_NAME(comm, string_size));
246
247static const struct fetch_type *find_fetch_type(const char *type,
248						const struct fetch_type *ftbl)
249{
250	int i;
251
252	if (!type)
253		type = DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR;
254
255	/* Special case: bitfield */
256	if (*type == 'b') {
257		unsigned long bs;
258
259		type = strchr(type, '/');
260		if (!type)
261			goto fail;
262
263		type++;
264		if (kstrtoul(type, 0, &bs))
265			goto fail;
266
267		switch (bs) {
268		case 8:
269			return find_fetch_type("u8", ftbl);
270		case 16:
271			return find_fetch_type("u16", ftbl);
272		case 32:
273			return find_fetch_type("u32", ftbl);
274		case 64:
275			return find_fetch_type("u64", ftbl);
276		default:
277			goto fail;
278		}
279	}
280
281	for (i = 0; ftbl[i].name; i++) {
282		if (strcmp(type, ftbl[i].name) == 0)
283			return &ftbl[i];
284	}
285
286fail:
287	return NULL;
288}
289
290/* Special function : only accept unsigned long */
291static void fetch_kernel_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, void *dummy, void *dest)
 
292{
293	*(unsigned long *)dest = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
294}
295NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fetch_kernel_stack_address);
296
297static void fetch_user_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs, void *dummy, void *dest)
298{
299	*(unsigned long *)dest = user_stack_pointer(regs);
300}
301NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fetch_user_stack_address);
302
303static fetch_func_t get_fetch_size_function(const struct fetch_type *type,
304					    fetch_func_t orig_fn,
305					    const struct fetch_type *ftbl)
306{
307	int i;
308
309	if (type != &ftbl[FETCH_TYPE_STRING])
310		return NULL;	/* Only string type needs size function */
311
312	for (i = 0; i < FETCH_MTD_END; i++)
313		if (type->fetch[i] == orig_fn)
314			return ftbl[FETCH_TYPE_STRSIZE].fetch[i];
315
316	WARN_ON(1);	/* This should not happen */
317
318	return NULL;
319}
320
321/* Split symbol and offset. */
322int traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset)
323{
324	char *tmp;
325	int ret;
326
327	if (!offset)
328		return -EINVAL;
329
330	tmp = strchr(symbol, '+');
331	if (tmp) {
332		/* skip sign because kstrtoul doesn't accept '+' */
333		ret = kstrtoul(tmp + 1, 0, offset);
334		if (ret)
335			return ret;
336
337		*tmp = '\0';
338	} else
339		*offset = 0;
340
341	return 0;
342}
343
344#define PARAM_MAX_STACK (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
345
346static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
347			    struct fetch_param *f, bool is_return,
348			    bool is_kprobe)
349{
350	int ret = 0;
351	unsigned long param;
352
353	if (strcmp(arg, "retval") == 0) {
354		if (is_return)
355			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_retval];
356		else
357			ret = -EINVAL;
358	} else if (strncmp(arg, "stack", 5) == 0) {
359		if (arg[5] == '\0') {
360			if (strcmp(t->name, DEFAULT_FETCH_TYPE_STR))
361				return -EINVAL;
362
363			if (is_kprobe)
364				f->fn = fetch_kernel_stack_address;
365			else
366				f->fn = fetch_user_stack_address;
367		} else if (isdigit(arg[5])) {
368			ret = kstrtoul(arg + 5, 10, &param);
369			if (ret || (is_kprobe && param > PARAM_MAX_STACK))
370				ret = -EINVAL;
371			else {
372				f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_stack];
373				f->data = (void *)param;
374			}
375		} else
376			ret = -EINVAL;
377	} else if (strcmp(arg, "comm") == 0) {
378		if (strcmp(t->name, "string") != 0 &&
379		    strcmp(t->name, "string_size") != 0)
380			return -EINVAL;
381		f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_comm];
382	} else
383		ret = -EINVAL;
384
385	return ret;
386}
387
388/* Recursive argument parser */
389static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *t,
390		     struct fetch_param *f, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe,
391		     const struct fetch_type *ftbl)
392{
393	unsigned long param;
394	long offset;
395	char *tmp;
396	int ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
397
398	switch (arg[0]) {
399	case '$':
400		ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, t, f, is_return, is_kprobe);
401		break;
402
403	case '%':	/* named register */
404		ret = regs_query_register_offset(arg + 1);
405		if (ret >= 0) {
406			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_reg];
407			f->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret;
408			ret = 0;
409		}
410		break;
411
412	case '@':	/* memory, file-offset or symbol */
413		if (isdigit(arg[1])) {
414			ret = kstrtoul(arg + 1, 0, &param);
415			if (ret)
416				break;
417
418			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_memory];
419			f->data = (void *)param;
420		} else if (arg[1] == '+') {
421			/* kprobes don't support file offsets */
422			if (is_kprobe)
423				return -EINVAL;
424
425			ret = kstrtol(arg + 2, 0, &offset);
426			if (ret)
427				break;
428
429			f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_file_offset];
430			f->data = (void *)offset;
431		} else {
432			/* uprobes don't support symbols */
433			if (!is_kprobe)
434				return -EINVAL;
435
436			ret = traceprobe_split_symbol_offset(arg + 1, &offset);
437			if (ret)
438				break;
439
440			f->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset);
441			if (f->data)
442				f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_symbol];
443		}
444		break;
445
446	case '+':	/* deref memory */
447		arg++;	/* Skip '+', because kstrtol() rejects it. */
448	case '-':
449		tmp = strchr(arg, '(');
450		if (!tmp)
451			break;
452
453		*tmp = '\0';
454		ret = kstrtol(arg, 0, &offset);
455
456		if (ret)
457			break;
458
459		arg = tmp + 1;
460		tmp = strrchr(arg, ')');
461
462		if (tmp) {
463			struct deref_fetch_param	*dprm;
464			const struct fetch_type		*t2;
465
466			t2 = find_fetch_type(NULL, ftbl);
467			*tmp = '\0';
468			dprm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct deref_fetch_param), GFP_KERNEL);
469
470			if (!dprm)
471				return -ENOMEM;
472
473			dprm->offset = offset;
474			dprm->fetch = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_memory];
475			dprm->fetch_size = get_fetch_size_function(t,
476							dprm->fetch, ftbl);
477			ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, t2, &dprm->orig, is_return,
478							is_kprobe, ftbl);
479			if (ret)
480				kfree(dprm);
481			else {
482				f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_deref];
483				f->data = (void *)dprm;
484			}
485		}
486		break;
487	}
488	if (!ret && !f->fn) {	/* Parsed, but do not find fetch method */
489		pr_info("%s type has no corresponding fetch method.\n", t->name);
490		ret = -EINVAL;
491	}
492
493	return ret;
494}
495
496#define BYTES_TO_BITS(nb)	((BITS_PER_LONG * (nb)) / sizeof(long))
497
498/* Bitfield type needs to be parsed into a fetch function */
499static int __parse_bitfield_probe_arg(const char *bf,
500				      const struct fetch_type *t,
501				      struct fetch_param *f)
502{
503	struct bitfield_fetch_param *bprm;
504	unsigned long bw, bo;
505	char *tail;
506
507	if (*bf != 'b')
508		return 0;
509
510	bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL);
511	if (!bprm)
512		return -ENOMEM;
513
514	bprm->orig = *f;
515	f->fn = t->fetch[FETCH_MTD_bitfield];
516	f->data = (void *)bprm;
517	bw = simple_strtoul(bf + 1, &tail, 0);	/* Use simple one */
518
519	if (bw == 0 || *tail != '@')
520		return -EINVAL;
521
522	bf = tail + 1;
523	bo = simple_strtoul(bf, &tail, 0);
524
525	if (tail == bf || *tail != '/')
526		return -EINVAL;
527
528	bprm->hi_shift = BYTES_TO_BITS(t->size) - (bw + bo);
529	bprm->low_shift = bprm->hi_shift + bo;
530
531	return (BYTES_TO_BITS(t->size) < (bw + bo)) ? -EINVAL : 0;
532}
533
534/* String length checking wrapper */
535int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg(char *arg, ssize_t *size,
536		struct probe_arg *parg, bool is_return, bool is_kprobe,
537		const struct fetch_type *ftbl)
538{
539	const char *t;
540	int ret;
541
542	if (strlen(arg) > MAX_ARGSTR_LEN) {
543		pr_info("Argument is too long.: %s\n",  arg);
544		return -ENOSPC;
545	}
546	parg->comm = kstrdup(arg, GFP_KERNEL);
547	if (!parg->comm) {
548		pr_info("Failed to allocate memory for command '%s'.\n", arg);
549		return -ENOMEM;
550	}
551	t = strchr(parg->comm, ':');
552	if (t) {
553		arg[t - parg->comm] = '\0';
554		t++;
555	}
556	/*
557	 * The default type of $comm should be "string", and it can't be
558	 * dereferenced.
559	 */
560	if (!t && strcmp(arg, "$comm") == 0)
561		t = "string";
562	parg->type = find_fetch_type(t, ftbl);
563	if (!parg->type) {
564		pr_info("Unsupported type: %s\n", t);
565		return -EINVAL;
566	}
567	parg->offset = *size;
568	*size += parg->type->size;
569	ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, parg->type, &parg->fetch, is_return,
570			      is_kprobe, ftbl);
571
572	if (ret >= 0 && t != NULL)
573		ret = __parse_bitfield_probe_arg(t, parg->type, &parg->fetch);
574
575	if (ret >= 0) {
576		parg->fetch_size.fn = get_fetch_size_function(parg->type,
577							      parg->fetch.fn,
578							      ftbl);
579		parg->fetch_size.data = parg->fetch.data;
580	}
581
582	return ret;
583}
584
585/* Return 1 if name is reserved or already used by another argument */
586int traceprobe_conflict_field_name(const char *name,
587			       struct probe_arg *args, int narg)
588{
589	int i;
590
591	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reserved_field_names); i++)
592		if (strcmp(reserved_field_names[i], name) == 0)
593			return 1;
594
595	for (i = 0; i < narg; i++)
596		if (strcmp(args[i].name, name) == 0)
597			return 1;
598
599	return 0;
600}
601
602void traceprobe_update_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
603{
604	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield, arg->fetch.fn))
605		update_bitfield_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
606	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn))
607		update_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
608	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn))
609		update_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
610}
611
612void traceprobe_free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
613{
614	if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(bitfield, arg->fetch.fn))
615		free_bitfield_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
616	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(deref, arg->fetch.fn))
617		free_deref_fetch_param(arg->fetch.data);
618	else if (CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS(symbol, arg->fetch.fn))
619		free_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
620
621	kfree(arg->name);
622	kfree(arg->comm);
623}
624
625int traceprobe_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
626{
627	char **argv;
628	int argc, ret;
629
630	argc = 0;
631	ret = 0;
632	argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
633	if (!argv)
634		return -ENOMEM;
635
636	if (argc)
637		ret = createfn(argc, argv);
638
639	argv_free(argv);
640
641	return ret;
642}
643
644#define WRITE_BUFSIZE  4096
645
646ssize_t traceprobe_probes_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
647				size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
648				int (*createfn)(int, char **))
649{
650	char *kbuf, *tmp;
651	int ret = 0;
652	size_t done = 0;
653	size_t size;
654
655	kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
656	if (!kbuf)
657		return -ENOMEM;
658
659	while (done < count) {
660		size = count - done;
661
662		if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
663			size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
664
665		if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
666			ret = -EFAULT;
667			goto out;
668		}
669		kbuf[size] = '\0';
670		tmp = strchr(kbuf, '\n');
671
672		if (tmp) {
673			*tmp = '\0';
674			size = tmp - kbuf + 1;
675		} else if (done + size < count) {
676			pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
677				WRITE_BUFSIZE);
678			ret = -EINVAL;
679			goto out;
680		}
681		done += size;
682		/* Remove comments */
683		tmp = strchr(kbuf, '#');
684
685		if (tmp)
686			*tmp = '\0';
687
688		ret = traceprobe_command(kbuf, createfn);
689		if (ret)
690			goto out;
691	}
692	ret = done;
693
694out:
695	kfree(kbuf);
696
697	return ret;
698}
699
700static int __set_print_fmt(struct trace_probe *tp, char *buf, int len,
701			   bool is_return)
702{
703	int i;
704	int pos = 0;
705
706	const char *fmt, *arg;
707
708	if (!is_return) {
709		fmt = "(%lx)";
710		arg = "REC->" FIELD_STRING_IP;
711	} else {
712		fmt = "(%lx <- %lx)";
713		arg = "REC->" FIELD_STRING_FUNC ", REC->" FIELD_STRING_RETIP;
714	}
715
716	/* When len=0, we just calculate the needed length */
717#define LEN_OR_ZERO (len ? len - pos : 0)
718
719	pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\"%s", fmt);
720
721	for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
722		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, " %s=%s",
723				tp->args[i].name, tp->args[i].type->fmt);
724	}
725
726	pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, "\", %s", arg);
727
728	for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
729		if (strcmp(tp->args[i].type->name, "string") == 0)
730			pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO,
731					", __get_str(%s)",
732					tp->args[i].name);
733		else
734			pos += snprintf(buf + pos, LEN_OR_ZERO, ", REC->%s",
735					tp->args[i].name);
736	}
737
738#undef LEN_OR_ZERO
739
740	/* return the length of print_fmt */
741	return pos;
742}
743
744int set_print_fmt(struct trace_probe *tp, bool is_return)
745{
746	int len;
747	char *print_fmt;
748
749	/* First: called with 0 length to calculate the needed length */
750	len = __set_print_fmt(tp, NULL, 0, is_return);
751	print_fmt = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
752	if (!print_fmt)
753		return -ENOMEM;
754
755	/* Second: actually write the @print_fmt */
756	__set_print_fmt(tp, print_fmt, len + 1, is_return);
757	tp->call.print_fmt = print_fmt;
758
759	return 0;
760}