Loading...
1/*
2 * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process
3 *
4 * Originally from kernel/power/process.c
5 */
6
7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
8#include <linux/suspend.h>
9#include <linux/export.h>
10#include <linux/syscalls.h>
11#include <linux/freezer.h>
12#include <linux/kthread.h>
13
14/* total number of freezing conditions in effect */
15atomic_t system_freezing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
16EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_freezing_cnt);
17
18/* indicate whether PM freezing is in effect, protected by pm_mutex */
19bool pm_freezing;
20bool pm_nosig_freezing;
21
22/* protects freezing and frozen transitions */
23static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_lock);
24
25/**
26 * freezing_slow_path - slow path for testing whether a task needs to be frozen
27 * @p: task to be tested
28 *
29 * This function is called by freezing() if system_freezing_cnt isn't zero
30 * and tests whether @p needs to enter and stay in frozen state. Can be
31 * called under any context. The freezers are responsible for ensuring the
32 * target tasks see the updated state.
33 */
34bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p)
35{
36 if (p->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)
37 return false;
38
39 if (pm_nosig_freezing || cgroup_freezing(p))
40 return true;
41
42 if (pm_freezing && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
43 return true;
44
45 return false;
46}
47EXPORT_SYMBOL(freezing_slow_path);
48
49/* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */
50bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop)
51{
52 /* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime
53 processes around? */
54 bool was_frozen = false;
55 long save = current->state;
56
57 pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm);
58
59 for (;;) {
60 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
61
62 spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);
63 current->flags |= PF_FROZEN;
64 if (!freezing(current) ||
65 (check_kthr_stop && kthread_should_stop()))
66 current->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
67 spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock);
68
69 if (!(current->flags & PF_FROZEN))
70 break;
71 was_frozen = true;
72 schedule();
73 }
74
75 pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm);
76
77 /*
78 * Restore saved task state before returning. The mb'd version
79 * needs to be used; otherwise, it might silently break
80 * synchronization which depends on ordered task state change.
81 */
82 set_current_state(save);
83
84 return was_frozen;
85}
86EXPORT_SYMBOL(__refrigerator);
87
88static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p)
89{
90 unsigned long flags;
91
92 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
93 signal_wake_up(p, 0);
94 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
95 }
96}
97
98/**
99 * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task
100 * @p: task to send the request to
101 *
102 * If @p is freezing, the freeze request is sent either by sending a fake
103 * signal (if it's not a kernel thread) or waking it up (if it's a kernel
104 * thread).
105 *
106 * RETURNS:
107 * %false, if @p is not freezing or already frozen; %true, otherwise
108 */
109bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p)
110{
111 unsigned long flags;
112
113 spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);
114 if (!freezing(p) || frozen(p)) {
115 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
116 return false;
117 }
118
119 if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
120 fake_signal_wake_up(p);
121 /*
122 * fake_signal_wake_up() goes through p's scheduler
123 * lock and guarantees that TASK_STOPPED/TRACED ->
124 * TASK_RUNNING transition can't race with task state
125 * testing in try_to_freeze_tasks().
126 */
127 } else {
128 wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
129 }
130
131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
132 return true;
133}
134
135void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *p)
136{
137 unsigned long flags;
138
139 /*
140 * Clear freezing and kick @p if FROZEN. Clearing is guaranteed to
141 * be visible to @p as waking up implies wmb. Waking up inside
142 * freezer_lock also prevents wakeups from leaking outside
143 * refrigerator.
144 */
145 spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);
146 if (frozen(p))
147 wake_up_process(p);
148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
149}
150
151/**
152 * set_freezable - make %current freezable
153 *
154 * Mark %current freezable and enter refrigerator if necessary.
155 */
156bool set_freezable(void)
157{
158 might_sleep();
159
160 /*
161 * Modify flags while holding freezer_lock. This ensures the
162 * freezer notices that we aren't frozen yet or the freezing
163 * condition is visible to try_to_freeze() below.
164 */
165 spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);
166 current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
167 spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock);
168
169 return try_to_freeze();
170}
171EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_freezable);
1/*
2 * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process
3 *
4 * Originally from kernel/power/process.c
5 */
6
7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
8#include <linux/suspend.h>
9#include <linux/export.h>
10#include <linux/syscalls.h>
11#include <linux/freezer.h>
12#include <linux/kthread.h>
13
14/* total number of freezing conditions in effect */
15atomic_t system_freezing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
16EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_freezing_cnt);
17
18/* indicate whether PM freezing is in effect, protected by pm_mutex */
19bool pm_freezing;
20bool pm_nosig_freezing;
21
22/*
23 * Temporary export for the deadlock workaround in ata_scsi_hotplug().
24 * Remove once the hack becomes unnecessary.
25 */
26EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_freezing);
27
28/* protects freezing and frozen transitions */
29static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_lock);
30
31/**
32 * freezing_slow_path - slow path for testing whether a task needs to be frozen
33 * @p: task to be tested
34 *
35 * This function is called by freezing() if system_freezing_cnt isn't zero
36 * and tests whether @p needs to enter and stay in frozen state. Can be
37 * called under any context. The freezers are responsible for ensuring the
38 * target tasks see the updated state.
39 */
40bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p)
41{
42 if (p->flags & (PF_NOFREEZE | PF_SUSPEND_TASK))
43 return false;
44
45 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE))
46 return false;
47
48 if (pm_nosig_freezing || cgroup_freezing(p))
49 return true;
50
51 if (pm_freezing && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
52 return true;
53
54 return false;
55}
56EXPORT_SYMBOL(freezing_slow_path);
57
58/* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */
59bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop)
60{
61 /* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime
62 processes around? */
63 bool was_frozen = false;
64 long save = current->state;
65
66 pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm);
67
68 for (;;) {
69 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
70
71 spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);
72 current->flags |= PF_FROZEN;
73 if (!freezing(current) ||
74 (check_kthr_stop && kthread_should_stop()))
75 current->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
76 spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock);
77
78 if (!(current->flags & PF_FROZEN))
79 break;
80 was_frozen = true;
81 schedule();
82 }
83
84 pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm);
85
86 /*
87 * Restore saved task state before returning. The mb'd version
88 * needs to be used; otherwise, it might silently break
89 * synchronization which depends on ordered task state change.
90 */
91 set_current_state(save);
92
93 return was_frozen;
94}
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(__refrigerator);
96
97static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p)
98{
99 unsigned long flags;
100
101 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
102 signal_wake_up(p, 0);
103 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
104 }
105}
106
107/**
108 * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task
109 * @p: task to send the request to
110 *
111 * If @p is freezing, the freeze request is sent either by sending a fake
112 * signal (if it's not a kernel thread) or waking it up (if it's a kernel
113 * thread).
114 *
115 * RETURNS:
116 * %false, if @p is not freezing or already frozen; %true, otherwise
117 */
118bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p)
119{
120 unsigned long flags;
121
122 /*
123 * This check can race with freezer_do_not_count, but worst case that
124 * will result in an extra wakeup being sent to the task. It does not
125 * race with freezer_count(), the barriers in freezer_count() and
126 * freezer_should_skip() ensure that either freezer_count() sees
127 * freezing == true in try_to_freeze() and freezes, or
128 * freezer_should_skip() sees !PF_FREEZE_SKIP and freezes the task
129 * normally.
130 */
131 if (freezer_should_skip(p))
132 return false;
133
134 spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);
135 if (!freezing(p) || frozen(p)) {
136 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
137 return false;
138 }
139
140 if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
141 fake_signal_wake_up(p);
142 else
143 wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
144
145 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
146 return true;
147}
148
149void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *p)
150{
151 unsigned long flags;
152
153 spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);
154 if (frozen(p))
155 wake_up_process(p);
156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);
157}
158
159/**
160 * set_freezable - make %current freezable
161 *
162 * Mark %current freezable and enter refrigerator if necessary.
163 */
164bool set_freezable(void)
165{
166 might_sleep();
167
168 /*
169 * Modify flags while holding freezer_lock. This ensures the
170 * freezer notices that we aren't frozen yet or the freezing
171 * condition is visible to try_to_freeze() below.
172 */
173 spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);
174 current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;
175 spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock);
176
177 return try_to_freeze();
178}
179EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_freezable);