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v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  9 * your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/export.h>
 13#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 14#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 15#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
 16#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
 17
 18#include "sdio_ops.h"
 19
 20/**
 21 *	sdio_claim_host - exclusively claim a bus for a certain SDIO function
 22 *	@func: SDIO function that will be accessed
 23 *
 24 *	Claim a bus for a set of operations. The SDIO function given
 25 *	is used to figure out which bus is relevant.
 26 */
 27void sdio_claim_host(struct sdio_func *func)
 28{
 29	BUG_ON(!func);
 30	BUG_ON(!func->card);
 31
 32	mmc_claim_host(func->card->host);
 33}
 34EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_host);
 35
 36/**
 37 *	sdio_release_host - release a bus for a certain SDIO function
 38 *	@func: SDIO function that was accessed
 39 *
 40 *	Release a bus, allowing others to claim the bus for their
 41 *	operations.
 42 */
 43void sdio_release_host(struct sdio_func *func)
 44{
 45	BUG_ON(!func);
 46	BUG_ON(!func->card);
 47
 48	mmc_release_host(func->card->host);
 49}
 50EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_host);
 51
 52/**
 53 *	sdio_enable_func - enables a SDIO function for usage
 54 *	@func: SDIO function to enable
 55 *
 56 *	Powers up and activates a SDIO function so that register
 57 *	access is possible.
 58 */
 59int sdio_enable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 60{
 61	int ret;
 62	unsigned char reg;
 63	unsigned long timeout;
 64
 65	BUG_ON(!func);
 66	BUG_ON(!func->card);
 67
 68	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
 69
 70	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
 71	if (ret)
 72		goto err;
 73
 74	reg |= 1 << func->num;
 75
 76	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
 77	if (ret)
 78		goto err;
 79
 80	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(func->enable_timeout);
 81
 82	while (1) {
 83		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IORx, 0, &reg);
 84		if (ret)
 85			goto err;
 86		if (reg & (1 << func->num))
 87			break;
 88		ret = -ETIME;
 89		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
 90			goto err;
 91	}
 92
 93	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
 94
 95	return 0;
 96
 97err:
 98	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to enable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
 99	return ret;
100}
101EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_enable_func);
102
103/**
104 *	sdio_disable_func - disable a SDIO function
105 *	@func: SDIO function to disable
106 *
107 *	Powers down and deactivates a SDIO function. Register access
108 *	to this function will fail until the function is reenabled.
109 */
110int sdio_disable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
111{
112	int ret;
113	unsigned char reg;
114
115	BUG_ON(!func);
116	BUG_ON(!func->card);
117
118	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
119
120	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
121	if (ret)
122		goto err;
123
124	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
125
126	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
127	if (ret)
128		goto err;
129
130	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
131
132	return 0;
133
134err:
135	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to disable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
136	return -EIO;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_disable_func);
139
140/**
141 *	sdio_set_block_size - set the block size of an SDIO function
142 *	@func: SDIO function to change
143 *	@blksz: new block size or 0 to use the default.
144 *
145 *	The default block size is the largest supported by both the function
146 *	and the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure that arbitrarily sized
147 *	data transfer use the optimal (least) number of commands.
148 *
149 *	A driver may call this to override the default block size set by the
150 *	core. This can be used to set a block size greater than the maximum
151 *	that reported by the card; it is the driver's responsibility to ensure
152 *	it uses a value that the card supports.
153 *
154 *	Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the host does not support the
155 *	requested block size, or -EIO (etc.) if one of the resultant FBR block
156 *	size register writes failed.
157 *
158 */
159int sdio_set_block_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned blksz)
160{
161	int ret;
162
163	if (blksz > func->card->host->max_blk_size)
164		return -EINVAL;
165
166	if (blksz == 0) {
167		blksz = min(func->max_blksize, func->card->host->max_blk_size);
168		blksz = min(blksz, 512u);
169	}
170
171	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
172		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE,
173		blksz & 0xff, NULL);
174	if (ret)
175		return ret;
176	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
177		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE + 1,
178		(blksz >> 8) & 0xff, NULL);
179	if (ret)
180		return ret;
181	func->cur_blksize = blksz;
182	return 0;
183}
184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_block_size);
185
186/*
187 * Calculate the maximum byte mode transfer size
188 */
189static inline unsigned int sdio_max_byte_size(struct sdio_func *func)
190{
191	unsigned mval =	min(func->card->host->max_seg_size,
192			    func->card->host->max_blk_size);
193
194	if (mmc_blksz_for_byte_mode(func->card))
195		mval = min(mval, func->cur_blksize);
196	else
197		mval = min(mval, func->max_blksize);
198
199	if (mmc_card_broken_byte_mode_512(func->card))
200		return min(mval, 511u);
201
202	return min(mval, 512u); /* maximum size for byte mode */
203}
204
205/**
206 *	sdio_align_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
207 *	@func: SDIO function
208 *	@sz: original transfer size
209 *
210 *	Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
211 *	order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
212 *	(e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
213 *
214 *	If possible, it will also adjust the size so that it can be
215 *	handled in just a single request.
216 *
217 *	Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
218 */
219unsigned int sdio_align_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int sz)
220{
221	unsigned int orig_sz;
222	unsigned int blk_sz, byte_sz;
223	unsigned chunk_sz;
224
225	orig_sz = sz;
226
227	/*
228	 * Do a first check with the controller, in case it
229	 * wants to increase the size up to a point where it
230	 * might need more than one block.
231	 */
232	sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card, sz);
233
234	/*
235	 * If we can still do this with just a byte transfer, then
236	 * we're done.
237	 */
238	if (sz <= sdio_max_byte_size(func))
239		return sz;
240
241	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block) {
242		/*
243		 * Check if the transfer is already block aligned
244		 */
245		if ((sz % func->cur_blksize) == 0)
246			return sz;
247
248		/*
249		 * Realign it so that it can be done with one request,
250		 * and recheck if the controller still likes it.
251		 */
252		blk_sz = ((sz + func->cur_blksize - 1) /
253			func->cur_blksize) * func->cur_blksize;
254		blk_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card, blk_sz);
255
256		/*
257		 * This value is only good if it is still just
258		 * one request.
259		 */
260		if ((blk_sz % func->cur_blksize) == 0)
261			return blk_sz;
262
263		/*
264		 * We failed to do one request, but at least try to
265		 * pad the remainder properly.
266		 */
267		byte_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card,
268				sz % func->cur_blksize);
269		if (byte_sz <= sdio_max_byte_size(func)) {
270			blk_sz = sz / func->cur_blksize;
271			return blk_sz * func->cur_blksize + byte_sz;
272		}
273	} else {
274		/*
275		 * We need multiple requests, so first check that the
276		 * controller can handle the chunk size;
277		 */
278		chunk_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card,
279				sdio_max_byte_size(func));
280		if (chunk_sz == sdio_max_byte_size(func)) {
281			/*
282			 * Fix up the size of the remainder (if any)
283			 */
284			byte_sz = orig_sz % chunk_sz;
285			if (byte_sz) {
286				byte_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card,
287						byte_sz);
288			}
289
290			return (orig_sz / chunk_sz) * chunk_sz + byte_sz;
291		}
292	}
293
294	/*
295	 * The controller is simply incapable of transferring the size
296	 * we want in decent manner, so just return the original size.
297	 */
298	return orig_sz;
299}
300EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_align_size);
301
302/* Split an arbitrarily sized data transfer into several
303 * IO_RW_EXTENDED commands. */
304static int sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(struct sdio_func *func, int write,
305	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned size)
306{
307	unsigned remainder = size;
308	unsigned max_blocks;
309	int ret;
310
 
 
 
311	/* Do the bulk of the transfer using block mode (if supported). */
312	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block && (size > sdio_max_byte_size(func))) {
313		/* Blocks per command is limited by host count, host transfer
314		 * size (we only use a single sg entry) and the maximum for
315		 * IO_RW_EXTENDED of 511 blocks. */
316		max_blocks = min(func->card->host->max_blk_count,
317			func->card->host->max_seg_size / func->cur_blksize);
318		max_blocks = min(max_blocks, 511u);
319
320		while (remainder >= func->cur_blksize) {
321			unsigned blocks;
322
323			blocks = remainder / func->cur_blksize;
324			if (blocks > max_blocks)
325				blocks = max_blocks;
326			size = blocks * func->cur_blksize;
327
328			ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write,
329				func->num, addr, incr_addr, buf,
330				blocks, func->cur_blksize);
331			if (ret)
332				return ret;
333
334			remainder -= size;
335			buf += size;
336			if (incr_addr)
337				addr += size;
338		}
339	}
340
341	/* Write the remainder using byte mode. */
342	while (remainder > 0) {
343		size = min(remainder, sdio_max_byte_size(func));
344
345		/* Indicate byte mode by setting "blocks" = 0 */
346		ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write, func->num, addr,
347			 incr_addr, buf, 0, size);
348		if (ret)
349			return ret;
350
351		remainder -= size;
352		buf += size;
353		if (incr_addr)
354			addr += size;
355	}
356	return 0;
357}
358
359/**
360 *	sdio_readb - read a single byte from a SDIO function
361 *	@func: SDIO function to access
362 *	@addr: address to read
363 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
364 *
365 *	Reads a single byte from the address space of a given SDIO
366 *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff
367 *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
368 */
369u8 sdio_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
370{
371	int ret;
372	u8 val;
373
374	BUG_ON(!func);
 
 
 
375
376	if (err_ret)
377		*err_ret = 0;
378
379	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, func->num, addr, 0, &val);
380	if (ret) {
381		if (err_ret)
382			*err_ret = ret;
383		return 0xFF;
384	}
385
386	return val;
387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readb);
389
390/**
391 *	sdio_writeb - write a single byte to a SDIO function
392 *	@func: SDIO function to access
393 *	@b: byte to write
394 *	@addr: address to write to
395 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
396 *
397 *	Writes a single byte to the address space of a given SDIO
398 *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
399 *	transfer.
400 */
401void sdio_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, u8 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
402{
403	int ret;
404
405	BUG_ON(!func);
 
 
 
406
407	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr, b, NULL);
408	if (err_ret)
409		*err_ret = ret;
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb);
412
413/**
414 *	sdio_writeb_readb - write and read a byte from SDIO function
415 *	@func: SDIO function to access
416 *	@write_byte: byte to write
417 *	@addr: address to write to
418 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
419 *
420 *	Performs a RAW (Read after Write) operation as defined by SDIO spec -
421 *	single byte is written to address space of a given SDIO function and
422 *	response is read back from the same address, both using single request.
423 *	If there is a problem with the operation, 0xff is returned and
424 *	@err_ret will contain the error code.
425 */
426u8 sdio_writeb_readb(struct sdio_func *func, u8 write_byte,
427	unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
428{
429	int ret;
430	u8 val;
431
432	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr,
433			write_byte, &val);
434	if (err_ret)
435		*err_ret = ret;
436	if (ret)
437		val = 0xff;
438
439	return val;
440}
441EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb_readb);
442
443/**
444 *	sdio_memcpy_fromio - read a chunk of memory from a SDIO function
445 *	@func: SDIO function to access
446 *	@dst: buffer to store the data
447 *	@addr: address to begin reading from
448 *	@count: number of bytes to read
449 *
450 *	Reads from the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
451 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
452 */
453int sdio_memcpy_fromio(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst,
454	unsigned int addr, int count)
455{
456	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 1, dst, count);
457}
458EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_fromio);
459
460/**
461 *	sdio_memcpy_toio - write a chunk of memory to a SDIO function
462 *	@func: SDIO function to access
463 *	@addr: address to start writing to
464 *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
465 *	@count: number of bytes to write
466 *
467 *	Writes to the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
468 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
469 */
470int sdio_memcpy_toio(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
471	void *src, int count)
472{
473	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 1, src, count);
474}
475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_toio);
476
477/**
478 *	sdio_readsb - read from a FIFO on a SDIO function
479 *	@func: SDIO function to access
480 *	@dst: buffer to store the data
481 *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
482 *	@count: number of bytes to read
483 *
484 *	Reads from the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
485 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
486 */
487int sdio_readsb(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst, unsigned int addr,
488	int count)
489{
490	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 0, dst, count);
491}
492EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readsb);
493
494/**
495 *	sdio_writesb - write to a FIFO of a SDIO function
496 *	@func: SDIO function to access
497 *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
498 *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
499 *	@count: number of bytes to write
500 *
501 *	Writes to the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
502 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
503 */
504int sdio_writesb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, void *src,
505	int count)
506{
507	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 0, src, count);
508}
509EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writesb);
510
511/**
512 *	sdio_readw - read a 16 bit integer from a SDIO function
513 *	@func: SDIO function to access
514 *	@addr: address to read
515 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
516 *
517 *	Reads a 16 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
518 *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xffff
519 *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
520 */
521u16 sdio_readw(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
522{
523	int ret;
524
525	if (err_ret)
526		*err_ret = 0;
527
528	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 2);
529	if (ret) {
530		if (err_ret)
531			*err_ret = ret;
532		return 0xFFFF;
533	}
534
535	return le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)func->tmpbuf);
536}
537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readw);
538
539/**
540 *	sdio_writew - write a 16 bit integer to a SDIO function
541 *	@func: SDIO function to access
542 *	@b: integer to write
543 *	@addr: address to write to
544 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
545 *
546 *	Writes a 16 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
547 *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
548 *	transfer.
549 */
550void sdio_writew(struct sdio_func *func, u16 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
551{
552	int ret;
553
554	*(__le16 *)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le16(b);
555
556	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 2);
557	if (err_ret)
558		*err_ret = ret;
559}
560EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writew);
561
562/**
563 *	sdio_readl - read a 32 bit integer from a SDIO function
564 *	@func: SDIO function to access
565 *	@addr: address to read
566 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
567 *
568 *	Reads a 32 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
569 *	function. If there is a problem reading the address,
570 *	0xffffffff is returned and @err_ret will contain the error
571 *	code.
572 */
573u32 sdio_readl(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
574{
575	int ret;
576
577	if (err_ret)
578		*err_ret = 0;
579
580	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 4);
581	if (ret) {
582		if (err_ret)
583			*err_ret = ret;
584		return 0xFFFFFFFF;
585	}
586
587	return le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)func->tmpbuf);
588}
589EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readl);
590
591/**
592 *	sdio_writel - write a 32 bit integer to a SDIO function
593 *	@func: SDIO function to access
594 *	@b: integer to write
595 *	@addr: address to write to
596 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
597 *
598 *	Writes a 32 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
599 *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
600 *	transfer.
601 */
602void sdio_writel(struct sdio_func *func, u32 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
603{
604	int ret;
605
606	*(__le32 *)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le32(b);
607
608	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 4);
609	if (err_ret)
610		*err_ret = ret;
611}
612EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writel);
613
614/**
615 *	sdio_f0_readb - read a single byte from SDIO function 0
616 *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
617 *	@addr: address to read
618 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
619 *
620 *	Reads a single byte from the address space of SDIO function 0.
621 *	If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff is returned
622 *	and @err_ret will contain the error code.
623 */
624unsigned char sdio_f0_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
625	int *err_ret)
626{
627	int ret;
628	unsigned char val;
629
630	BUG_ON(!func);
 
 
 
631
632	if (err_ret)
633		*err_ret = 0;
634
635	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, addr, 0, &val);
636	if (ret) {
637		if (err_ret)
638			*err_ret = ret;
639		return 0xFF;
640	}
641
642	return val;
643}
644EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_readb);
645
646/**
647 *	sdio_f0_writeb - write a single byte to SDIO function 0
648 *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
649 *	@b: byte to write
650 *	@addr: address to write to
651 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
652 *
653 *	Writes a single byte to the address space of SDIO function 0.
654 *	@err_ret will contain the status of the actual transfer.
655 *
656 *	Only writes to the vendor specific CCCR registers (0xF0 -
657 *	0xFF) are permiited; @err_ret will be set to -EINVAL for *
658 *	writes outside this range.
659 */
660void sdio_f0_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned char b, unsigned int addr,
661	int *err_ret)
662{
663	int ret;
664
665	BUG_ON(!func);
 
 
 
666
667	if ((addr < 0xF0 || addr > 0xFF) && (!mmc_card_lenient_fn0(func->card))) {
668		if (err_ret)
669			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
670		return;
671	}
672
673	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, addr, b, NULL);
674	if (err_ret)
675		*err_ret = ret;
676}
677EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_writeb);
678
679/**
680 *	sdio_get_host_pm_caps - get host power management capabilities
681 *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
682 *
683 *	Returns a capability bitmask corresponding to power management
684 *	features supported by the host controller that the card function
685 *	might rely upon during a system suspend.  The host doesn't need
686 *	to be claimed, nor the function active, for this information to be
687 *	obtained.
688 */
689mmc_pm_flag_t sdio_get_host_pm_caps(struct sdio_func *func)
690{
691	BUG_ON(!func);
692	BUG_ON(!func->card);
693
694	return func->card->host->pm_caps;
695}
696EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_get_host_pm_caps);
697
698/**
699 *	sdio_set_host_pm_flags - set wanted host power management capabilities
700 *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
701 *
702 *	Set a capability bitmask corresponding to wanted host controller
703 *	power management features for the upcoming suspend state.
704 *	This must be called, if needed, each time the suspend method of
705 *	the function driver is called, and must contain only bits that
706 *	were returned by sdio_get_host_pm_caps().
707 *	The host doesn't need to be claimed, nor the function active,
708 *	for this information to be set.
709 */
710int sdio_set_host_pm_flags(struct sdio_func *func, mmc_pm_flag_t flags)
711{
712	struct mmc_host *host;
713
714	BUG_ON(!func);
715	BUG_ON(!func->card);
716
717	host = func->card->host;
718
719	if (flags & ~host->pm_caps)
720		return -EINVAL;
721
722	/* function suspend methods are serialized, hence no lock needed */
723	host->pm_flags |= flags;
724	return 0;
725}
726EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_host_pm_flags);
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  9 * your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/export.h>
 13#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 14#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 15#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
 16#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
 17
 18#include "sdio_ops.h"
 19
 20/**
 21 *	sdio_claim_host - exclusively claim a bus for a certain SDIO function
 22 *	@func: SDIO function that will be accessed
 23 *
 24 *	Claim a bus for a set of operations. The SDIO function given
 25 *	is used to figure out which bus is relevant.
 26 */
 27void sdio_claim_host(struct sdio_func *func)
 28{
 29	if (WARN_ON(!func))
 30		return;
 31
 32	mmc_claim_host(func->card->host);
 33}
 34EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_claim_host);
 35
 36/**
 37 *	sdio_release_host - release a bus for a certain SDIO function
 38 *	@func: SDIO function that was accessed
 39 *
 40 *	Release a bus, allowing others to claim the bus for their
 41 *	operations.
 42 */
 43void sdio_release_host(struct sdio_func *func)
 44{
 45	if (WARN_ON(!func))
 46		return;
 47
 48	mmc_release_host(func->card->host);
 49}
 50EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_release_host);
 51
 52/**
 53 *	sdio_enable_func - enables a SDIO function for usage
 54 *	@func: SDIO function to enable
 55 *
 56 *	Powers up and activates a SDIO function so that register
 57 *	access is possible.
 58 */
 59int sdio_enable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 60{
 61	int ret;
 62	unsigned char reg;
 63	unsigned long timeout;
 64
 65	if (!func)
 66		return -EINVAL;
 67
 68	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
 69
 70	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
 71	if (ret)
 72		goto err;
 73
 74	reg |= 1 << func->num;
 75
 76	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
 77	if (ret)
 78		goto err;
 79
 80	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(func->enable_timeout);
 81
 82	while (1) {
 83		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IORx, 0, &reg);
 84		if (ret)
 85			goto err;
 86		if (reg & (1 << func->num))
 87			break;
 88		ret = -ETIME;
 89		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
 90			goto err;
 91	}
 92
 93	pr_debug("SDIO: Enabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
 94
 95	return 0;
 96
 97err:
 98	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to enable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
 99	return ret;
100}
101EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_enable_func);
102
103/**
104 *	sdio_disable_func - disable a SDIO function
105 *	@func: SDIO function to disable
106 *
107 *	Powers down and deactivates a SDIO function. Register access
108 *	to this function will fail until the function is reenabled.
109 */
110int sdio_disable_func(struct sdio_func *func)
111{
112	int ret;
113	unsigned char reg;
114
115	if (!func)
116		return -EINVAL;
117
118	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabling device %s...\n", sdio_func_id(func));
119
120	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, 0, &reg);
121	if (ret)
122		goto err;
123
124	reg &= ~(1 << func->num);
125
126	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, SDIO_CCCR_IOEx, reg, NULL);
127	if (ret)
128		goto err;
129
130	pr_debug("SDIO: Disabled device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
131
132	return 0;
133
134err:
135	pr_debug("SDIO: Failed to disable device %s\n", sdio_func_id(func));
136	return -EIO;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_disable_func);
139
140/**
141 *	sdio_set_block_size - set the block size of an SDIO function
142 *	@func: SDIO function to change
143 *	@blksz: new block size or 0 to use the default.
144 *
145 *	The default block size is the largest supported by both the function
146 *	and the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure that arbitrarily sized
147 *	data transfer use the optimal (least) number of commands.
148 *
149 *	A driver may call this to override the default block size set by the
150 *	core. This can be used to set a block size greater than the maximum
151 *	that reported by the card; it is the driver's responsibility to ensure
152 *	it uses a value that the card supports.
153 *
154 *	Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the host does not support the
155 *	requested block size, or -EIO (etc.) if one of the resultant FBR block
156 *	size register writes failed.
157 *
158 */
159int sdio_set_block_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned blksz)
160{
161	int ret;
162
163	if (blksz > func->card->host->max_blk_size)
164		return -EINVAL;
165
166	if (blksz == 0) {
167		blksz = min(func->max_blksize, func->card->host->max_blk_size);
168		blksz = min(blksz, 512u);
169	}
170
171	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
172		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE,
173		blksz & 0xff, NULL);
174	if (ret)
175		return ret;
176	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0,
177		SDIO_FBR_BASE(func->num) + SDIO_FBR_BLKSIZE + 1,
178		(blksz >> 8) & 0xff, NULL);
179	if (ret)
180		return ret;
181	func->cur_blksize = blksz;
182	return 0;
183}
184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_block_size);
185
186/*
187 * Calculate the maximum byte mode transfer size
188 */
189static inline unsigned int sdio_max_byte_size(struct sdio_func *func)
190{
191	unsigned mval =	func->card->host->max_blk_size;
 
192
193	if (mmc_blksz_for_byte_mode(func->card))
194		mval = min(mval, func->cur_blksize);
195	else
196		mval = min(mval, func->max_blksize);
197
198	if (mmc_card_broken_byte_mode_512(func->card))
199		return min(mval, 511u);
200
201	return min(mval, 512u); /* maximum size for byte mode */
202}
203
204/**
205 *	sdio_align_size - pads a transfer size to a more optimal value
206 *	@func: SDIO function
207 *	@sz: original transfer size
208 *
209 *	Pads the original data size with a number of extra bytes in
210 *	order to avoid controller bugs and/or performance hits
211 *	(e.g. some controllers revert to PIO for certain sizes).
212 *
213 *	If possible, it will also adjust the size so that it can be
214 *	handled in just a single request.
215 *
216 *	Returns the improved size, which might be unmodified.
217 */
218unsigned int sdio_align_size(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int sz)
219{
220	unsigned int orig_sz;
221	unsigned int blk_sz, byte_sz;
222	unsigned chunk_sz;
223
224	orig_sz = sz;
225
226	/*
227	 * Do a first check with the controller, in case it
228	 * wants to increase the size up to a point where it
229	 * might need more than one block.
230	 */
231	sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card, sz);
232
233	/*
234	 * If we can still do this with just a byte transfer, then
235	 * we're done.
236	 */
237	if (sz <= sdio_max_byte_size(func))
238		return sz;
239
240	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block) {
241		/*
242		 * Check if the transfer is already block aligned
243		 */
244		if ((sz % func->cur_blksize) == 0)
245			return sz;
246
247		/*
248		 * Realign it so that it can be done with one request,
249		 * and recheck if the controller still likes it.
250		 */
251		blk_sz = ((sz + func->cur_blksize - 1) /
252			func->cur_blksize) * func->cur_blksize;
253		blk_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card, blk_sz);
254
255		/*
256		 * This value is only good if it is still just
257		 * one request.
258		 */
259		if ((blk_sz % func->cur_blksize) == 0)
260			return blk_sz;
261
262		/*
263		 * We failed to do one request, but at least try to
264		 * pad the remainder properly.
265		 */
266		byte_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card,
267				sz % func->cur_blksize);
268		if (byte_sz <= sdio_max_byte_size(func)) {
269			blk_sz = sz / func->cur_blksize;
270			return blk_sz * func->cur_blksize + byte_sz;
271		}
272	} else {
273		/*
274		 * We need multiple requests, so first check that the
275		 * controller can handle the chunk size;
276		 */
277		chunk_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card,
278				sdio_max_byte_size(func));
279		if (chunk_sz == sdio_max_byte_size(func)) {
280			/*
281			 * Fix up the size of the remainder (if any)
282			 */
283			byte_sz = orig_sz % chunk_sz;
284			if (byte_sz) {
285				byte_sz = mmc_align_data_size(func->card,
286						byte_sz);
287			}
288
289			return (orig_sz / chunk_sz) * chunk_sz + byte_sz;
290		}
291	}
292
293	/*
294	 * The controller is simply incapable of transferring the size
295	 * we want in decent manner, so just return the original size.
296	 */
297	return orig_sz;
298}
299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_align_size);
300
301/* Split an arbitrarily sized data transfer into several
302 * IO_RW_EXTENDED commands. */
303static int sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(struct sdio_func *func, int write,
304	unsigned addr, int incr_addr, u8 *buf, unsigned size)
305{
306	unsigned remainder = size;
307	unsigned max_blocks;
308	int ret;
309
310	if (!func || (func->num > 7))
311		return -EINVAL;
312
313	/* Do the bulk of the transfer using block mode (if supported). */
314	if (func->card->cccr.multi_block && (size > sdio_max_byte_size(func))) {
315		/* Blocks per command is limited by host count, host transfer
316		 * size and the maximum for IO_RW_EXTENDED of 511 blocks. */
317		max_blocks = min(func->card->host->max_blk_count, 511u);
 
 
 
318
319		while (remainder >= func->cur_blksize) {
320			unsigned blocks;
321
322			blocks = remainder / func->cur_blksize;
323			if (blocks > max_blocks)
324				blocks = max_blocks;
325			size = blocks * func->cur_blksize;
326
327			ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write,
328				func->num, addr, incr_addr, buf,
329				blocks, func->cur_blksize);
330			if (ret)
331				return ret;
332
333			remainder -= size;
334			buf += size;
335			if (incr_addr)
336				addr += size;
337		}
338	}
339
340	/* Write the remainder using byte mode. */
341	while (remainder > 0) {
342		size = min(remainder, sdio_max_byte_size(func));
343
344		/* Indicate byte mode by setting "blocks" = 0 */
345		ret = mmc_io_rw_extended(func->card, write, func->num, addr,
346			 incr_addr, buf, 0, size);
347		if (ret)
348			return ret;
349
350		remainder -= size;
351		buf += size;
352		if (incr_addr)
353			addr += size;
354	}
355	return 0;
356}
357
358/**
359 *	sdio_readb - read a single byte from a SDIO function
360 *	@func: SDIO function to access
361 *	@addr: address to read
362 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
363 *
364 *	Reads a single byte from the address space of a given SDIO
365 *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff
366 *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
367 */
368u8 sdio_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
369{
370	int ret;
371	u8 val;
372
373	if (!func) {
374		*err_ret = -EINVAL;
375		return 0xFF;
376	}
377
378	if (err_ret)
379		*err_ret = 0;
380
381	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, func->num, addr, 0, &val);
382	if (ret) {
383		if (err_ret)
384			*err_ret = ret;
385		return 0xFF;
386	}
387
388	return val;
389}
390EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readb);
391
392/**
393 *	sdio_writeb - write a single byte to a SDIO function
394 *	@func: SDIO function to access
395 *	@b: byte to write
396 *	@addr: address to write to
397 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
398 *
399 *	Writes a single byte to the address space of a given SDIO
400 *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
401 *	transfer.
402 */
403void sdio_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, u8 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
404{
405	int ret;
406
407	if (!func) {
408		*err_ret = -EINVAL;
409		return;
410	}
411
412	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr, b, NULL);
413	if (err_ret)
414		*err_ret = ret;
415}
416EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb);
417
418/**
419 *	sdio_writeb_readb - write and read a byte from SDIO function
420 *	@func: SDIO function to access
421 *	@write_byte: byte to write
422 *	@addr: address to write to
423 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
424 *
425 *	Performs a RAW (Read after Write) operation as defined by SDIO spec -
426 *	single byte is written to address space of a given SDIO function and
427 *	response is read back from the same address, both using single request.
428 *	If there is a problem with the operation, 0xff is returned and
429 *	@err_ret will contain the error code.
430 */
431u8 sdio_writeb_readb(struct sdio_func *func, u8 write_byte,
432	unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
433{
434	int ret;
435	u8 val;
436
437	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, func->num, addr,
438			write_byte, &val);
439	if (err_ret)
440		*err_ret = ret;
441	if (ret)
442		val = 0xff;
443
444	return val;
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writeb_readb);
447
448/**
449 *	sdio_memcpy_fromio - read a chunk of memory from a SDIO function
450 *	@func: SDIO function to access
451 *	@dst: buffer to store the data
452 *	@addr: address to begin reading from
453 *	@count: number of bytes to read
454 *
455 *	Reads from the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
456 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
457 */
458int sdio_memcpy_fromio(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst,
459	unsigned int addr, int count)
460{
461	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 1, dst, count);
462}
463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_fromio);
464
465/**
466 *	sdio_memcpy_toio - write a chunk of memory to a SDIO function
467 *	@func: SDIO function to access
468 *	@addr: address to start writing to
469 *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
470 *	@count: number of bytes to write
471 *
472 *	Writes to the address space of a given SDIO function. Return
473 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
474 */
475int sdio_memcpy_toio(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
476	void *src, int count)
477{
478	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 1, src, count);
479}
480EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_memcpy_toio);
481
482/**
483 *	sdio_readsb - read from a FIFO on a SDIO function
484 *	@func: SDIO function to access
485 *	@dst: buffer to store the data
486 *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
487 *	@count: number of bytes to read
488 *
489 *	Reads from the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
490 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
491 */
492int sdio_readsb(struct sdio_func *func, void *dst, unsigned int addr,
493	int count)
494{
495	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 0, addr, 0, dst, count);
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readsb);
498
499/**
500 *	sdio_writesb - write to a FIFO of a SDIO function
501 *	@func: SDIO function to access
502 *	@addr: address of (single byte) FIFO
503 *	@src: buffer that contains the data to write
504 *	@count: number of bytes to write
505 *
506 *	Writes to the specified FIFO of a given SDIO function. Return
507 *	value indicates if the transfer succeeded or not.
508 */
509int sdio_writesb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, void *src,
510	int count)
511{
512	return sdio_io_rw_ext_helper(func, 1, addr, 0, src, count);
513}
514EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writesb);
515
516/**
517 *	sdio_readw - read a 16 bit integer from a SDIO function
518 *	@func: SDIO function to access
519 *	@addr: address to read
520 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
521 *
522 *	Reads a 16 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
523 *	function. If there is a problem reading the address, 0xffff
524 *	is returned and @err_ret will contain the error code.
525 */
526u16 sdio_readw(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
527{
528	int ret;
529
530	if (err_ret)
531		*err_ret = 0;
532
533	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 2);
534	if (ret) {
535		if (err_ret)
536			*err_ret = ret;
537		return 0xFFFF;
538	}
539
540	return le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)func->tmpbuf);
541}
542EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readw);
543
544/**
545 *	sdio_writew - write a 16 bit integer to a SDIO function
546 *	@func: SDIO function to access
547 *	@b: integer to write
548 *	@addr: address to write to
549 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
550 *
551 *	Writes a 16 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
552 *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
553 *	transfer.
554 */
555void sdio_writew(struct sdio_func *func, u16 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
556{
557	int ret;
558
559	*(__le16 *)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le16(b);
560
561	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 2);
562	if (err_ret)
563		*err_ret = ret;
564}
565EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writew);
566
567/**
568 *	sdio_readl - read a 32 bit integer from a SDIO function
569 *	@func: SDIO function to access
570 *	@addr: address to read
571 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
572 *
573 *	Reads a 32 bit integer from the address space of a given SDIO
574 *	function. If there is a problem reading the address,
575 *	0xffffffff is returned and @err_ret will contain the error
576 *	code.
577 */
578u32 sdio_readl(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
579{
580	int ret;
581
582	if (err_ret)
583		*err_ret = 0;
584
585	ret = sdio_memcpy_fromio(func, func->tmpbuf, addr, 4);
586	if (ret) {
587		if (err_ret)
588			*err_ret = ret;
589		return 0xFFFFFFFF;
590	}
591
592	return le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)func->tmpbuf);
593}
594EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_readl);
595
596/**
597 *	sdio_writel - write a 32 bit integer to a SDIO function
598 *	@func: SDIO function to access
599 *	@b: integer to write
600 *	@addr: address to write to
601 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
602 *
603 *	Writes a 32 bit integer to the address space of a given SDIO
604 *	function. @err_ret will contain the status of the actual
605 *	transfer.
606 */
607void sdio_writel(struct sdio_func *func, u32 b, unsigned int addr, int *err_ret)
608{
609	int ret;
610
611	*(__le32 *)func->tmpbuf = cpu_to_le32(b);
612
613	ret = sdio_memcpy_toio(func, addr, func->tmpbuf, 4);
614	if (err_ret)
615		*err_ret = ret;
616}
617EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_writel);
618
619/**
620 *	sdio_f0_readb - read a single byte from SDIO function 0
621 *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
622 *	@addr: address to read
623 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
624 *
625 *	Reads a single byte from the address space of SDIO function 0.
626 *	If there is a problem reading the address, 0xff is returned
627 *	and @err_ret will contain the error code.
628 */
629unsigned char sdio_f0_readb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned int addr,
630	int *err_ret)
631{
632	int ret;
633	unsigned char val;
634
635	if (!func) {
636		*err_ret = -EINVAL;
637		return 0xFF;
638	}
639
640	if (err_ret)
641		*err_ret = 0;
642
643	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 0, 0, addr, 0, &val);
644	if (ret) {
645		if (err_ret)
646			*err_ret = ret;
647		return 0xFF;
648	}
649
650	return val;
651}
652EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_readb);
653
654/**
655 *	sdio_f0_writeb - write a single byte to SDIO function 0
656 *	@func: an SDIO function of the card
657 *	@b: byte to write
658 *	@addr: address to write to
659 *	@err_ret: optional status value from transfer
660 *
661 *	Writes a single byte to the address space of SDIO function 0.
662 *	@err_ret will contain the status of the actual transfer.
663 *
664 *	Only writes to the vendor specific CCCR registers (0xF0 -
665 *	0xFF) are permiited; @err_ret will be set to -EINVAL for *
666 *	writes outside this range.
667 */
668void sdio_f0_writeb(struct sdio_func *func, unsigned char b, unsigned int addr,
669	int *err_ret)
670{
671	int ret;
672
673	if (!func) {
674		*err_ret = -EINVAL;
675		return;
676	}
677
678	if ((addr < 0xF0 || addr > 0xFF) && (!mmc_card_lenient_fn0(func->card))) {
679		if (err_ret)
680			*err_ret = -EINVAL;
681		return;
682	}
683
684	ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(func->card, 1, 0, addr, b, NULL);
685	if (err_ret)
686		*err_ret = ret;
687}
688EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_f0_writeb);
689
690/**
691 *	sdio_get_host_pm_caps - get host power management capabilities
692 *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
693 *
694 *	Returns a capability bitmask corresponding to power management
695 *	features supported by the host controller that the card function
696 *	might rely upon during a system suspend.  The host doesn't need
697 *	to be claimed, nor the function active, for this information to be
698 *	obtained.
699 */
700mmc_pm_flag_t sdio_get_host_pm_caps(struct sdio_func *func)
701{
702	if (!func)
703		return 0;
704
705	return func->card->host->pm_caps;
706}
707EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_get_host_pm_caps);
708
709/**
710 *	sdio_set_host_pm_flags - set wanted host power management capabilities
711 *	@func: SDIO function attached to host
712 *
713 *	Set a capability bitmask corresponding to wanted host controller
714 *	power management features for the upcoming suspend state.
715 *	This must be called, if needed, each time the suspend method of
716 *	the function driver is called, and must contain only bits that
717 *	were returned by sdio_get_host_pm_caps().
718 *	The host doesn't need to be claimed, nor the function active,
719 *	for this information to be set.
720 */
721int sdio_set_host_pm_flags(struct sdio_func *func, mmc_pm_flag_t flags)
722{
723	struct mmc_host *host;
724
725	if (!func)
726		return -EINVAL;
727
728	host = func->card->host;
729
730	if (flags & ~host->pm_caps)
731		return -EINVAL;
732
733	/* function suspend methods are serialized, hence no lock needed */
734	host->pm_flags |= flags;
735	return 0;
736}
737EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_set_host_pm_flags);