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   1/*
   2 * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp.
   5 * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  11 *  by the Free Software Foundation.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16 *  General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/acpi.h>
  22#include <linux/export.h>
  23#include <linux/mutex.h>
  24#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
  25#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  26#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  27
  28#include "internal.h"
  29
  30#define _COMPONENT	ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT
  31ACPI_MODULE_NAME("device_pm");
  32
  33/**
  34 * acpi_power_state_string - String representation of ACPI device power state.
  35 * @state: ACPI device power state to return the string representation of.
  36 */
  37const char *acpi_power_state_string(int state)
  38{
  39	switch (state) {
  40	case ACPI_STATE_D0:
  41		return "D0";
  42	case ACPI_STATE_D1:
  43		return "D1";
  44	case ACPI_STATE_D2:
  45		return "D2";
  46	case ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT:
  47		return "D3hot";
  48	case ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD:
  49		return "D3cold";
  50	default:
  51		return "(unknown)";
  52	}
  53}
  54
  55/**
  56 * acpi_device_get_power - Get power state of an ACPI device.
  57 * @device: Device to get the power state of.
  58 * @state: Place to store the power state of the device.
  59 *
  60 * This function does not update the device's power.state field, but it may
  61 * update its parent's power.state field (when the parent's power state is
  62 * unknown and the device's power state turns out to be D0).
  63 */
  64int acpi_device_get_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state)
  65{
  66	int result = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
  67
  68	if (!device || !state)
  69		return -EINVAL;
  70
  71	if (!device->flags.power_manageable) {
  72		/* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy. */
  73		*state = device->parent ?
  74			device->parent->power.state : ACPI_STATE_D0;
  75		goto out;
  76	}
  77
  78	/*
  79	 * Get the device's power state from power resources settings and _PSC,
  80	 * if available.
  81	 */
  82	if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
  83		int error = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device, &result);
  84		if (error)
  85			return error;
  86	}
  87	if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) {
  88		acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
  89		unsigned long long psc;
  90		acpi_status status;
  91
  92		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PSC", NULL, &psc);
  93		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
  94			return -ENODEV;
  95
  96		/*
  97		 * The power resources settings may indicate a power state
  98		 * shallower than the actual power state of the device, because
  99		 * the same power resources may be referenced by other devices.
 100		 *
 101		 * For systems predating ACPI 4.0 we assume that D3hot is the
 102		 * deepest state that can be supported.
 103		 */
 104		if (psc > result && psc < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
 105			result = psc;
 106		else if (result == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
 107			result = psc > ACPI_STATE_D2 ? ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT : psc;
 108	}
 109
 110	/*
 111	 * If we were unsure about the device parent's power state up to this
 112	 * point, the fact that the device is in D0 implies that the parent has
 113	 * to be in D0 too, except if ignore_parent is set.
 114	 */
 115	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && device->parent
 116	    && device->parent->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
 117	    && result == ACPI_STATE_D0)
 118		device->parent->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
 119
 120	*state = result;
 121
 122 out:
 123	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] power state is %s\n",
 124			  device->pnp.bus_id, acpi_power_state_string(*state)));
 125
 126	return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(struct acpi_device *adev, int state)
 130{
 131	if (adev->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) {
 132		char method[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' };
 133		acpi_status status;
 134
 135		status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, method, NULL, NULL);
 136		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 137			return -ENODEV;
 138	}
 139	return 0;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * acpi_device_set_power - Set power state of an ACPI device.
 144 * @device: Device to set the power state of.
 145 * @state: New power state to set.
 146 *
 147 * Callers must ensure that the device is power manageable before using this
 148 * function.
 149 */
 150int acpi_device_set_power(struct acpi_device *device, int state)
 151{
 152	int target_state = state;
 153	int result = 0;
 154
 155	if (!device || !device->flags.power_manageable
 156	    || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD))
 157		return -EINVAL;
 158
 159	/* Make sure this is a valid target state */
 160
 161	if (state == device->power.state) {
 162		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] already in %s\n",
 163				  device->pnp.bus_id,
 164				  acpi_power_state_string(state)));
 165		return 0;
 166	}
 167
 168	if (state == ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
 169		/*
 170		 * For transitions to D3cold we need to execute _PS3 and then
 171		 * possibly drop references to the power resources in use.
 172		 */
 173		state = ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT;
 174		/* If _PR3 is not available, use D3hot as the target state. */
 175		if (!device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid)
 176			target_state = state;
 177	} else if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) {
 178		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Power state %s not supported\n",
 179			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
 180		return -ENODEV;
 181	}
 182
 183	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent &&
 184	    device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) {
 185		dev_warn(&device->dev,
 186			 "Cannot transition to power state %s for parent in %s\n",
 187			 acpi_power_state_string(state),
 188			 acpi_power_state_string(device->parent->power.state));
 189		return -ENODEV;
 190	}
 191
 192	/*
 193	 * Transition Power
 194	 * ----------------
 195	 * In accordance with ACPI 6, _PSx is executed before manipulating power
 196	 * resources, unless the target state is D0, in which case _PS0 is
 197	 * supposed to be executed after turning the power resources on.
 198	 */
 199	if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0) {
 200		/*
 201		 * According to ACPI 6, devices cannot go from lower-power
 202		 * (deeper) states to higher-power (shallower) states.
 203		 */
 204		if (state < device->power.state) {
 205			dev_warn(&device->dev, "Cannot transition from %s to %s\n",
 206				 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state),
 207				 acpi_power_state_string(state));
 208			return -ENODEV;
 209		}
 210
 211		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
 212		if (result)
 213			goto end;
 214
 215		if (device->power.flags.power_resources)
 216			result = acpi_power_transition(device, target_state);
 217	} else {
 218		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
 219			result = acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
 220			if (result)
 221				goto end;
 222		}
 223		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
 224	}
 225
 226 end:
 227	if (result) {
 228		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Failed to change power state to %s\n",
 229			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
 230	} else {
 231		device->power.state = target_state;
 232		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 233				  "Device [%s] transitioned to %s\n",
 234				  device->pnp.bus_id,
 235				  acpi_power_state_string(state)));
 236	}
 237
 238	return result;
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_set_power);
 241
 242int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state)
 243{
 244	struct acpi_device *device;
 245	int result;
 246
 247	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 248	if (result)
 249		return result;
 250
 251	return acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
 252}
 253EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power);
 254
 255int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device)
 256{
 257	int state;
 258	int result;
 259
 260	if (!device)
 261		return -EINVAL;
 262
 263	device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
 264	if (!acpi_device_is_present(device))
 265		return -ENXIO;
 266
 267	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
 268	if (result)
 269		return result;
 270
 271	if (state < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD && device->power.flags.power_resources) {
 272		/* Reference count the power resources. */
 273		result = acpi_power_on_resources(device, state);
 274		if (result)
 275			return result;
 276
 277		if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
 278			/*
 279			 * If _PSC is not present and the state inferred from
 280			 * power resources appears to be D0, it still may be
 281			 * necessary to execute _PS0 at this point, because
 282			 * another device using the same power resources may
 283			 * have been put into D0 previously and that's why we
 284			 * see D0 here.
 285			 */
 286			result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
 287			if (result)
 288				return result;
 289		}
 290	} else if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
 291		/*
 292		 * No power resources and missing _PSC?  Cross fingers and make
 293		 * it D0 in hope that this is what the BIOS put the device into.
 294		 * [We tried to force D0 here by executing _PS0, but that broke
 295		 * Toshiba P870-303 in a nasty way.]
 296		 */
 297		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
 298	}
 299	device->power.state = state;
 300	return 0;
 301}
 302
 303/**
 304 * acpi_device_fix_up_power - Force device with missing _PSC into D0.
 305 * @device: Device object whose power state is to be fixed up.
 306 *
 307 * Devices without power resources and _PSC, but having _PS0 and _PS3 defined,
 308 * are assumed to be put into D0 by the BIOS.  However, in some cases that may
 309 * not be the case and this function should be used then.
 310 */
 311int acpi_device_fix_up_power(struct acpi_device *device)
 312{
 313	int ret = 0;
 314
 315	if (!device->power.flags.power_resources
 316	    && !device->power.flags.explicit_get
 317	    && device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0)
 318		ret = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
 319
 320	return ret;
 321}
 322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_fix_up_power);
 323
 324int acpi_device_update_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state_p)
 325{
 326	int state;
 327	int result;
 328
 329	if (device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
 330		result = acpi_bus_init_power(device);
 331		if (!result && state_p)
 332			*state_p = device->power.state;
 333
 334		return result;
 335	}
 336
 337	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
 338	if (result)
 339		return result;
 340
 341	if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
 342		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
 343		result = acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
 344		if (result)
 345			return result;
 346	} else {
 347		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
 348			/*
 349			 * We don't need to really switch the state, bu we need
 350			 * to update the power resources' reference counters.
 351			 */
 352			result = acpi_power_transition(device, state);
 353			if (result)
 354				return result;
 355		}
 356		device->power.state = state;
 357	}
 358	if (state_p)
 359		*state_p = state;
 360
 361	return 0;
 362}
 363EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_update_power);
 364
 365int acpi_bus_update_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state_p)
 366{
 367	struct acpi_device *device;
 368	int result;
 369
 370	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 371	return result ? result : acpi_device_update_power(device, state_p);
 372}
 373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_update_power);
 374
 375bool acpi_bus_power_manageable(acpi_handle handle)
 376{
 377	struct acpi_device *device;
 378	int result;
 379
 380	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 381	return result ? false : device->flags.power_manageable;
 382}
 383EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_power_manageable);
 384
 385#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 386static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 387
 388static void acpi_pm_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 val, void *not_used)
 389{
 390	struct acpi_device *adev;
 391
 392	if (val != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
 393		return;
 394
 395	adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle);
 396	if (!adev)
 397		return;
 398
 399	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 400
 401	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) {
 402		__pm_wakeup_event(adev->wakeup.ws, 0);
 403		if (adev->wakeup.context.work.func)
 404			queue_pm_work(&adev->wakeup.context.work);
 405	}
 406
 407	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 408
 409	acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev);
 410}
 411
 412/**
 413 * acpi_add_pm_notifier - Register PM notify handler for given ACPI device.
 414 * @adev: ACPI device to add the notify handler for.
 415 * @dev: Device to generate a wakeup event for while handling the notification.
 416 * @work_func: Work function to execute when handling the notification.
 417 *
 418 * NOTE: @adev need not be a run-wake or wakeup device to be a valid source of
 419 * PM wakeup events.  For example, wakeup events may be generated for bridges
 420 * if one of the devices below the bridge is signaling wakeup, even if the
 421 * bridge itself doesn't have a wakeup GPE associated with it.
 422 */
 423acpi_status acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev, struct device *dev,
 424				 void (*work_func)(struct work_struct *work))
 425{
 426	acpi_status status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 427
 428	if (!dev && !work_func)
 429		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 430
 431	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 432
 433	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
 434		goto out;
 435
 436	adev->wakeup.ws = wakeup_source_register(dev_name(&adev->dev));
 437	adev->wakeup.context.dev = dev;
 438	if (work_func)
 439		INIT_WORK(&adev->wakeup.context.work, work_func);
 440
 441	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
 442					     acpi_pm_notify_handler, NULL);
 443	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 444		goto out;
 445
 446	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = true;
 447
 448 out:
 449	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 450	return status;
 451}
 452
 453/**
 454 * acpi_remove_pm_notifier - Unregister PM notifier from given ACPI device.
 455 * @adev: ACPI device to remove the notifier from.
 456 */
 457acpi_status acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev)
 458{
 459	acpi_status status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
 460
 461	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 462
 463	if (!adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
 464		goto out;
 465
 466	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle,
 467					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
 468					    acpi_pm_notify_handler);
 469	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 470		goto out;
 471
 472	if (adev->wakeup.context.work.func) {
 473		cancel_work_sync(&adev->wakeup.context.work);
 474		adev->wakeup.context.work.func = NULL;
 475	}
 476	adev->wakeup.context.dev = NULL;
 477	wakeup_source_unregister(adev->wakeup.ws);
 478
 479	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = false;
 480
 481 out:
 482	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
 483	return status;
 484}
 485
 486bool acpi_bus_can_wakeup(acpi_handle handle)
 487{
 488	struct acpi_device *device;
 489	int result;
 490
 491	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 492	return result ? false : device->wakeup.flags.valid;
 493}
 494EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_can_wakeup);
 495
 496/**
 497 * acpi_dev_pm_get_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
 498 * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
 499 * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
 500 * @target_state: System state to match the resultant device state.
 501 * @d_min_p: Location to store the highest power state available to the device.
 502 * @d_max_p: Location to store the lowest power state available to the device.
 503 *
 504 * Find the lowest power (highest number) and highest power (lowest number) ACPI
 505 * device power states that the device can be in while the system is in the
 506 * state represented by @target_state.  Store the integer numbers representing
 507 * those stats in the memory locations pointed to by @d_max_p and @d_min_p,
 508 * respectively.
 509 *
 510 * Callers must ensure that @dev and @adev are valid pointers and that @adev
 511 * actually corresponds to @dev before using this function.
 512 *
 513 * Returns 0 on success or -ENODATA when one of the ACPI methods fails or
 514 * returns a value that doesn't make sense.  The memory locations pointed to by
 515 * @d_max_p and @d_min_p are only modified on success.
 516 */
 517static int acpi_dev_pm_get_state(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
 518				 u32 target_state, int *d_min_p, int *d_max_p)
 519{
 520	char method[] = { '_', 'S', '0' + target_state, 'D', '\0' };
 521	acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
 522	unsigned long long ret;
 523	int d_min, d_max;
 524	bool wakeup = false;
 525	acpi_status status;
 526
 527	/*
 528	 * If the system state is S0, the lowest power state the device can be
 529	 * in is D3cold, unless the device has _S0W and is supposed to signal
 530	 * wakeup, in which case the return value of _S0W has to be used as the
 531	 * lowest power state available to the device.
 532	 */
 533	d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
 534	d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
 535
 536	/*
 537	 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
 538	 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
 539	 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
 540	 */
 541	if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) {
 542		/*
 543		 * We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
 544		 * provided if AE_NOT_FOUND is returned.
 545		 */
 546		ret = d_min;
 547		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
 548		if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
 549		    || ret > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
 550			return -ENODATA;
 551
 552		/*
 553		 * We need to handle legacy systems where D3hot and D3cold are
 554		 * the same and 3 is returned in both cases, so fall back to
 555		 * D3cold if D3hot is not a valid state.
 556		 */
 557		if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) {
 558			if (ret == ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT)
 559				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
 560			else
 561				return -ENODATA;
 562		}
 563		d_min = ret;
 564		wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.flags.valid
 565			&& adev->wakeup.sleep_state >= target_state;
 566	} else if (dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP) !=
 567			PM_QOS_FLAGS_NONE) {
 568		wakeup = adev->wakeup.flags.valid;
 569	}
 570
 571	/*
 572	 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
 573	 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
 574	 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
 575	 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
 576	 * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
 577	 */
 578	if (wakeup) {
 579		method[3] = 'W';
 580		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
 581		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
 582			if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
 583				d_max = d_min;
 584		} else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && ret <= ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
 585			/* Fall back to D3cold if ret is not a valid state. */
 586			if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid)
 587				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
 588
 589			d_max = ret > d_min ? ret : d_min;
 590		} else {
 591			return -ENODATA;
 592		}
 593	}
 594
 595	if (d_min_p)
 596		*d_min_p = d_min;
 597
 598	if (d_max_p)
 599		*d_max_p = d_max;
 600
 601	return 0;
 602}
 603
 604/**
 605 * acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
 606 * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
 607 * @d_min_p: Location to store the upper limit of the allowed states range.
 608 * @d_max_in: Deepest low-power state to take into consideration.
 609 * Return value: Preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV
 610 * if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev, -EINVAL if @d_max_in is
 611 * incorrect, or -ENODATA on ACPI method failure.
 612 *
 613 * The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
 614 */
 615int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p, int d_max_in)
 616{
 617	struct acpi_device *adev;
 618	int ret, d_min, d_max;
 619
 620	if (d_max_in < ACPI_STATE_D0 || d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
 621		return -EINVAL;
 622
 623	if (d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D2) {
 624		enum pm_qos_flags_status stat;
 625
 626		stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
 627		if (stat == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL)
 628			d_max_in = ACPI_STATE_D2;
 629	}
 630
 631	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 632	if (!adev) {
 633		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
 634		return -ENODEV;
 635	}
 636
 637	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, acpi_target_system_state(),
 638				    &d_min, &d_max);
 639	if (ret)
 640		return ret;
 641
 642	if (d_max_in < d_min)
 643		return -EINVAL;
 644
 645	if (d_max > d_max_in) {
 646		for (d_max = d_max_in; d_max > d_min; d_max--) {
 647			if (adev->power.states[d_max].flags.valid)
 648				break;
 649		}
 650	}
 651
 652	if (d_min_p)
 653		*d_min_p = d_min;
 654
 655	return d_max;
 656}
 657EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_sleep_state);
 658
 659/**
 660 * acpi_pm_notify_work_func - ACPI devices wakeup notification work function.
 661 * @work: Work item to handle.
 662 */
 663static void acpi_pm_notify_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 664{
 665	struct device *dev;
 666
 667	dev = container_of(work, struct acpi_device_wakeup_context, work)->dev;
 668	if (dev) {
 669		pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
 670		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 671	}
 672}
 673
 674/**
 675 * acpi_device_wakeup - Enable/disable wakeup functionality for device.
 676 * @adev: ACPI device to enable/disable wakeup functionality for.
 677 * @target_state: State the system is transitioning into.
 678 * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
 679 *
 680 * Enable/disable the GPE associated with @adev so that it can generate
 681 * wakeup signals for the device in response to external (remote) events and
 682 * enable/disable device wakeup power.
 683 *
 684 * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing
 685 * this function.
 686 */
 687static int acpi_device_wakeup(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 target_state,
 688			      bool enable)
 689{
 690	struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup;
 691
 692	if (enable) {
 693		acpi_status res;
 694		int error;
 695
 696		error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, target_state);
 697		if (error)
 698			return error;
 699
 700		if (adev->wakeup.flags.enabled)
 701			return 0;
 702
 703		res = acpi_enable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
 704		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(res)) {
 705			adev->wakeup.flags.enabled = 1;
 706		} else {
 707			acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
 708			return -EIO;
 709		}
 710	} else {
 711		if (adev->wakeup.flags.enabled) {
 712			acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
 713			adev->wakeup.flags.enabled = 0;
 714		}
 715		acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
 716	}
 717	return 0;
 718}
 719
 720/**
 721 * acpi_pm_device_run_wake - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given device.
 722 * @dev: Device to enable/disable the platform to wake up.
 723 * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
 724 */
 725int acpi_pm_device_run_wake(struct device *phys_dev, bool enable)
 726{
 727	struct acpi_device *adev;
 728
 729	if (!device_run_wake(phys_dev))
 730		return -EINVAL;
 731
 732	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(phys_dev);
 733	if (!adev) {
 734		dev_dbg(phys_dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
 735		return -ENODEV;
 736	}
 737
 738	return acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, enable);
 739}
 740EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_run_wake);
 741
 742#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 743/**
 744 * acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake - Enable or disable device to wake up the system.
 745 * @dev: Device to enable/desible to wake up the system from sleep states.
 746 * @enable: Whether to enable or disable @dev to wake up the system.
 747 */
 748int acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake(struct device *dev, bool enable)
 749{
 750	struct acpi_device *adev;
 751	int error;
 752
 753	if (!device_can_wakeup(dev))
 754		return -EINVAL;
 755
 756	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 757	if (!adev) {
 758		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
 759		return -ENODEV;
 760	}
 761
 762	error = acpi_device_wakeup(adev, acpi_target_system_state(), enable);
 763	if (!error)
 764		dev_info(dev, "System wakeup %s by ACPI\n",
 765				enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 766
 767	return error;
 768}
 769#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 770
 771/**
 772 * acpi_dev_pm_low_power - Put ACPI device into a low-power state.
 773 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
 774 * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
 775 * @system_state: System state to choose the device state for.
 776 */
 777static int acpi_dev_pm_low_power(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
 778				 u32 system_state)
 779{
 780	int ret, state;
 781
 782	if (!acpi_device_power_manageable(adev))
 783		return 0;
 784
 785	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, system_state, NULL, &state);
 786	return ret ? ret : acpi_device_set_power(adev, state);
 787}
 788
 789/**
 790 * acpi_dev_pm_full_power - Put ACPI device into the full-power state.
 791 * @adev: ACPI device node to put into the full-power state.
 792 */
 793static int acpi_dev_pm_full_power(struct acpi_device *adev)
 794{
 795	return acpi_device_power_manageable(adev) ?
 796		acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0) : 0;
 797}
 798
 799/**
 800 * acpi_dev_runtime_suspend - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI.
 801 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
 802 *
 803 * Put the given device into a runtime low-power state using the standard ACPI
 804 * mechanism.  Set up remote wakeup if desired, choose the state to put the
 805 * device into (this checks if remote wakeup is expected to work too), and set
 806 * the power state of the device.
 807 */
 808int acpi_dev_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 809{
 810	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 811	bool remote_wakeup;
 812	int error;
 813
 814	if (!adev)
 815		return 0;
 816
 817	remote_wakeup = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP) >
 818				PM_QOS_FLAGS_NONE;
 819	error = acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, remote_wakeup);
 820	if (remote_wakeup && error)
 821		return -EAGAIN;
 822
 823	error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0);
 824	if (error)
 825		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
 826
 827	return error;
 828}
 829EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_runtime_suspend);
 830
 831/**
 832 * acpi_dev_runtime_resume - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI.
 833 * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state.
 834 *
 835 * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI
 836 * mechanism at run time.  Set the power state of the device to ACPI D0 and
 837 * disable remote wakeup.
 838 */
 839int acpi_dev_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 840{
 841	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 842	int error;
 843
 844	if (!adev)
 845		return 0;
 846
 847	error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
 848	acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
 849	return error;
 850}
 851EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_runtime_resume);
 852
 853/**
 854 * acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend - Suspend device using ACPI.
 855 * @dev: Device to suspend.
 856 *
 857 * Carry out the generic runtime suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
 858 * it into a runtime low-power state.
 859 */
 860int acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 861{
 862	int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
 863	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_runtime_suspend(dev);
 864}
 865EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend);
 866
 867/**
 868 * acpi_subsys_runtime_resume - Resume device using ACPI.
 869 * @dev: Device to Resume.
 870 *
 871 * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
 872 * generic runtime resume procedure for it.
 873 */
 874int acpi_subsys_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 875{
 876	int ret = acpi_dev_runtime_resume(dev);
 877	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
 878}
 879EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_resume);
 880
 881#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 882/**
 883 * acpi_dev_suspend_late - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI.
 884 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
 885 *
 886 * Put the given device into a low-power state during system transition to a
 887 * sleep state using the standard ACPI mechanism.  Set up system wakeup if
 888 * desired, choose the state to put the device into (this checks if system
 889 * wakeup is expected to work too), and set the power state of the device.
 890 */
 891int acpi_dev_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
 892{
 893	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 894	u32 target_state;
 895	bool wakeup;
 896	int error;
 897
 898	if (!adev)
 899		return 0;
 900
 901	target_state = acpi_target_system_state();
 902	wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev);
 903	error = acpi_device_wakeup(adev, target_state, wakeup);
 904	if (wakeup && error)
 905		return error;
 906
 907	error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, target_state);
 908	if (error)
 909		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN, false);
 910
 911	return error;
 912}
 913EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_suspend_late);
 914
 915/**
 916 * acpi_dev_resume_early - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI.
 917 * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state.
 918 *
 919 * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI
 920 * mechanism during system transition to the working state.  Set the power
 921 * state of the device to ACPI D0 and disable remote wakeup.
 922 */
 923int acpi_dev_resume_early(struct device *dev)
 924{
 925	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 926	int error;
 927
 928	if (!adev)
 929		return 0;
 930
 931	error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
 932	acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN, false);
 933	return error;
 934}
 935EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume_early);
 936
 937/**
 938 * acpi_subsys_prepare - Prepare device for system transition to a sleep state.
 939 * @dev: Device to prepare.
 940 */
 941int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev)
 942{
 943	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 944	u32 sys_target;
 945	int ret, state;
 946
 947	ret = pm_generic_prepare(dev);
 948	if (ret < 0)
 949		return ret;
 950
 951	if (!adev || !pm_runtime_suspended(dev)
 952	    || device_may_wakeup(dev) != !!adev->wakeup.prepare_count)
 953		return 0;
 954
 955	sys_target = acpi_target_system_state();
 956	if (sys_target == ACPI_STATE_S0)
 957		return 1;
 958
 959	if (adev->power.flags.dsw_present)
 960		return 0;
 961
 962	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, sys_target, NULL, &state);
 963	return !ret && state == adev->power.state;
 964}
 965EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare);
 966
 967/**
 968 * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback.
 969 * @dev: Device to handle.
 970 *
 971 * Follow PCI and resume devices suspended at run time before running their
 972 * system suspend callbacks.
 973 */
 974int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev)
 975{
 976	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
 977	return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
 978}
 979EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend);
 980
 981/**
 982 * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI.
 983 * @dev: Device to suspend.
 984 *
 985 * Carry out the generic late suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
 986 * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state.
 987 */
 988int acpi_subsys_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
 989{
 990	int ret = pm_generic_suspend_late(dev);
 991	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend_late(dev);
 992}
 993EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_late);
 994
 995/**
 996 * acpi_subsys_resume_early - Resume device using ACPI.
 997 * @dev: Device to Resume.
 998 *
 999 * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
1000 * generic early resume procedure for it during system transition into the
1001 * working state.
1002 */
1003int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev)
1004{
1005	int ret = acpi_dev_resume_early(dev);
1006	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
1007}
1008EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_resume_early);
1009
1010/**
1011 * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback.
1012 * @dev: Device to handle.
1013 */
1014int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev)
1015{
1016	/*
1017	 * This used to be done in acpi_subsys_prepare() for all devices and
1018	 * some drivers may depend on it, so do it here.  Ideally, however,
1019	 * runtime-suspended devices should not be touched during freeze/thaw
1020	 * transitions.
1021	 */
1022	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1023	return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze);
1026
1027#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1028
1029static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = {
1030	.ops = {
1031		.runtime_suspend = acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend,
1032		.runtime_resume = acpi_subsys_runtime_resume,
1033#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1034		.prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare,
1035		.complete = pm_complete_with_resume_check,
1036		.suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1037		.suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1038		.resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1039		.freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze,
1040		.poweroff = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1041		.poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1042		.restore_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1043#endif
1044	},
1045};
1046
1047/**
1048 * acpi_dev_pm_detach - Remove ACPI power management from the device.
1049 * @dev: Device to take care of.
1050 * @power_off: Whether or not to try to remove power from the device.
1051 *
1052 * Remove the device from the general ACPI PM domain and remove its wakeup
1053 * notifier.  If @power_off is set, additionally remove power from the device if
1054 * possible.
1055 *
1056 * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1057 * management callbacks.
1058 */
1059static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
1060{
1061	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1062
1063	if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) {
1064		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
1065		acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev);
1066		if (power_off) {
1067			/*
1068			 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or flags
1069			 * have been exposed to user space, they have to be
1070			 * hidden at this point, so that they don't affect the
1071			 * choice of the low-power state to put the device into.
1072			 */
1073			dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev);
1074			dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev);
1075			acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
1076			acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0);
1077		}
1078	}
1079}
1080
1081/**
1082 * acpi_dev_pm_attach - Prepare device for ACPI power management.
1083 * @dev: Device to prepare.
1084 * @power_on: Whether or not to power on the device.
1085 *
1086 * If @dev has a valid ACPI handle that has a valid struct acpi_device object
1087 * attached to it, install a wakeup notification handler for the device and
1088 * add it to the general ACPI PM domain.  If @power_on is set, the device will
1089 * be put into the ACPI D0 state before the function returns.
1090 *
1091 * This assumes that the @dev's bus type uses generic power management callbacks
1092 * (or doesn't use any power management callbacks at all).
1093 *
1094 * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1095 * management callbacks.
1096 */
1097int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
1098{
1099	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1100
1101	if (!adev)
1102		return -ENODEV;
1103
1104	if (dev->pm_domain)
1105		return -EEXIST;
1106
1107	/*
1108	 * Only attach the power domain to the first device if the
1109	 * companion is shared by multiple. This is to prevent doing power
1110	 * management twice.
1111	 */
1112	if (!acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(adev, dev))
1113		return -EBUSY;
1114
1115	acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func);
1116	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &acpi_general_pm_domain);
1117	if (power_on) {
1118		acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
1119		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
1120	}
1121
1122	dev->pm_domain->detach = acpi_dev_pm_detach;
1123	return 0;
1124}
1125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_pm_attach);
1126#endif /* CONFIG_PM */