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  1#include <sched.h>
  2#include "evlist.h"
  3#include "evsel.h"
  4#include "perf.h"
  5#include "debug.h"
  6#include "tests.h"
  7
  8static int sched__get_first_possible_cpu(pid_t pid, cpu_set_t *maskp)
  9{
 10	int i, cpu = -1, nrcpus = 1024;
 11realloc:
 12	CPU_ZERO(maskp);
 13
 14	if (sched_getaffinity(pid, sizeof(*maskp), maskp) == -1) {
 15		if (errno == EINVAL && nrcpus < (1024 << 8)) {
 16			nrcpus = nrcpus << 2;
 17			goto realloc;
 18		}
 19		perror("sched_getaffinity");
 20			return -1;
 21	}
 22
 23	for (i = 0; i < nrcpus; i++) {
 24		if (CPU_ISSET(i, maskp)) {
 25			if (cpu == -1)
 26				cpu = i;
 27			else
 28				CPU_CLR(i, maskp);
 29		}
 30	}
 31
 32	return cpu;
 33}
 34
 35int test__PERF_RECORD(void)
 36{
 37	struct record_opts opts = {
 38		.target = {
 39			.uid = UINT_MAX,
 40			.uses_mmap = true,
 41		},
 42		.no_buffering = true,
 43		.freq	      = 10,
 44		.mmap_pages   = 256,
 45	};
 46	cpu_set_t cpu_mask;
 47	size_t cpu_mask_size = sizeof(cpu_mask);
 48	struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new_default();
 49	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 50	struct perf_sample sample;
 51	const char *cmd = "sleep";
 52	const char *argv[] = { cmd, "1", NULL, };
 53	char *bname, *mmap_filename;
 54	u64 prev_time = 0;
 55	bool found_cmd_mmap = false,
 56	     found_libc_mmap = false,
 57	     found_vdso_mmap = false,
 58	     found_ld_mmap = false;
 59	int err = -1, errs = 0, i, wakeups = 0;
 60	u32 cpu;
 61	int total_events = 0, nr_events[PERF_RECORD_MAX] = { 0, };
 62
 63	if (evlist == NULL || argv == NULL) {
 64		pr_debug("Not enough memory to create evlist\n");
 65		goto out;
 66	}
 67
 68	/*
 69	 * Create maps of threads and cpus to monitor. In this case
 70	 * we start with all threads and cpus (-1, -1) but then in
 71	 * perf_evlist__prepare_workload we'll fill in the only thread
 72	 * we're monitoring, the one forked there.
 73	 */
 74	err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, &opts.target);
 75	if (err < 0) {
 76		pr_debug("Not enough memory to create thread/cpu maps\n");
 77		goto out_delete_evlist;
 78	}
 79
 80	/*
 81	 * Prepare the workload in argv[] to run, it'll fork it, and then wait
 82	 * for perf_evlist__start_workload() to exec it. This is done this way
 83	 * so that we have time to open the evlist (calling sys_perf_event_open
 84	 * on all the fds) and then mmap them.
 85	 */
 86	err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &opts.target, argv, false, NULL);
 87	if (err < 0) {
 88		pr_debug("Couldn't run the workload!\n");
 89		goto out_delete_evlist;
 90	}
 91
 92	/*
 93	 * Config the evsels, setting attr->comm on the first one, etc.
 94	 */
 95	evsel = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
 96	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, CPU);
 97	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TID);
 98	perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, TIME);
 99	perf_evlist__config(evlist, &opts);
100
101	err = sched__get_first_possible_cpu(evlist->workload.pid, &cpu_mask);
102	if (err < 0) {
103		pr_debug("sched__get_first_possible_cpu: %s\n", strerror(errno));
104		goto out_delete_evlist;
105	}
106
107	cpu = err;
108
109	/*
110	 * So that we can check perf_sample.cpu on all the samples.
111	 */
112	if (sched_setaffinity(evlist->workload.pid, cpu_mask_size, &cpu_mask) < 0) {
113		pr_debug("sched_setaffinity: %s\n", strerror(errno));
114		goto out_delete_evlist;
115	}
116
117	/*
118	 * Call sys_perf_event_open on all the fds on all the evsels,
119	 * grouping them if asked to.
120	 */
121	err = perf_evlist__open(evlist);
122	if (err < 0) {
123		pr_debug("perf_evlist__open: %s\n", strerror(errno));
124		goto out_delete_evlist;
125	}
126
127	/*
128	 * mmap the first fd on a given CPU and ask for events for the other
129	 * fds in the same CPU to be injected in the same mmap ring buffer
130	 * (using ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT)).
131	 */
132	err = perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, opts.mmap_pages, false);
133	if (err < 0) {
134		pr_debug("perf_evlist__mmap: %s\n", strerror(errno));
135		goto out_delete_evlist;
136	}
137
138	/*
139	 * Now that all is properly set up, enable the events, they will
140	 * count just on workload.pid, which will start...
141	 */
142	perf_evlist__enable(evlist);
143
144	/*
145	 * Now!
146	 */
147	perf_evlist__start_workload(evlist);
148
149	while (1) {
150		int before = total_events;
151
152		for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) {
153			union perf_event *event;
154
155			while ((event = perf_evlist__mmap_read(evlist, i)) != NULL) {
156				const u32 type = event->header.type;
157				const char *name = perf_event__name(type);
158
159				++total_events;
160				if (type < PERF_RECORD_MAX)
161					nr_events[type]++;
162
163				err = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample);
164				if (err < 0) {
165					if (verbose)
166						perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
167					pr_debug("Couldn't parse sample\n");
168					goto out_delete_evlist;
169				}
170
171				if (verbose) {
172					pr_info("%" PRIu64" %d ", sample.time, sample.cpu);
173					perf_event__fprintf(event, stderr);
174				}
175
176				if (prev_time > sample.time) {
177					pr_debug("%s going backwards in time, prev=%" PRIu64 ", curr=%" PRIu64 "\n",
178						 name, prev_time, sample.time);
179					++errs;
180				}
181
182				prev_time = sample.time;
183
184				if (sample.cpu != cpu) {
185					pr_debug("%s with unexpected cpu, expected %d, got %d\n",
186						 name, cpu, sample.cpu);
187					++errs;
188				}
189
190				if ((pid_t)sample.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
191					pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid, expected %d, got %d\n",
192						 name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.pid);
193					++errs;
194				}
195
196				if ((pid_t)sample.tid != evlist->workload.pid) {
197					pr_debug("%s with unexpected tid, expected %d, got %d\n",
198						 name, evlist->workload.pid, sample.tid);
199					++errs;
200				}
201
202				if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
203				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
204				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 ||
205				     type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ||
206				     type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) &&
207				     (pid_t)event->comm.pid != evlist->workload.pid) {
208					pr_debug("%s with unexpected pid/tid\n", name);
209					++errs;
210				}
211
212				if ((type == PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
213				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
214				     type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2) &&
215				     event->comm.pid != event->comm.tid) {
216					pr_debug("%s with different pid/tid!\n", name);
217					++errs;
218				}
219
220				switch (type) {
221				case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
222					if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, cmd)) {
223						pr_debug("%s with unexpected comm!\n", name);
224						++errs;
225					}
226					break;
227				case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
228					goto found_exit;
229				case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
230					mmap_filename = event->mmap.filename;
231					goto check_bname;
232				case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
233					mmap_filename = event->mmap2.filename;
234				check_bname:
235					bname = strrchr(mmap_filename, '/');
236					if (bname != NULL) {
237						if (!found_cmd_mmap)
238							found_cmd_mmap = !strcmp(bname + 1, cmd);
239						if (!found_libc_mmap)
240							found_libc_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "libc", 4);
241						if (!found_ld_mmap)
242							found_ld_mmap = !strncmp(bname + 1, "ld", 2);
243					} else if (!found_vdso_mmap)
244						found_vdso_mmap = !strcmp(mmap_filename, "[vdso]");
245					break;
246
247				case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
248					/* Just ignore samples for now */
249					break;
250				default:
251					pr_debug("Unexpected perf_event->header.type %d!\n",
252						 type);
253					++errs;
254				}
255
256				perf_evlist__mmap_consume(evlist, i);
257			}
258		}
259
260		/*
261		 * We don't use poll here because at least at 3.1 times the
262		 * PERF_RECORD_{!SAMPLE} events don't honour
263		 * perf_event_attr.wakeup_events, just PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE does.
264		 */
265		if (total_events == before && false)
266			poll(evlist->pollfd, evlist->nr_fds, -1);
267
268		sleep(1);
269		if (++wakeups > 5) {
270			pr_debug("No PERF_RECORD_EXIT event!\n");
271			break;
272		}
273	}
274
275found_exit:
276	if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] > 1) {
277		pr_debug("Excessive number of PERF_RECORD_COMM events!\n");
278		++errs;
279	}
280
281	if (nr_events[PERF_RECORD_COMM] == 0) {
282		pr_debug("Missing PERF_RECORD_COMM for %s!\n", cmd);
283		++errs;
284	}
285
286	if (!found_cmd_mmap) {
287		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", cmd);
288		++errs;
289	}
290
291	if (!found_libc_mmap) {
292		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "libc");
293		++errs;
294	}
295
296	if (!found_ld_mmap) {
297		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "ld");
298		++errs;
299	}
300
301	if (!found_vdso_mmap) {
302		pr_debug("PERF_RECORD_MMAP for %s missing!\n", "[vdso]");
303		++errs;
304	}
305out_delete_evlist:
306	perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
307out:
308	return (err < 0 || errs > 0) ? -1 : 0;
309}