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v3.5.6
   1/* SCTP kernel implementation
   2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
   3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
   6 *
   7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
   8 *
   9 * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
  10 * to implement the state operations.  These functions implement the
  11 * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
  12 *
  13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
  14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17 * any later version.
  18 *
  19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  21 *                 ************************
  22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  29 *
  30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  31 * email address(es):
  32 *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
  33 *
  34 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
  35 *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
  36 *
  37 * Written or modified by:
  38 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  39 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  40 *    C. Robin              <chris@hundredacre.ac.uk>
  41 *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  42 *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  43 *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
  44 *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
  45 *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  46 *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
  47 *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
  48 *
  49 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
  50 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
  51 */
  52
  53#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  54
  55#include <linux/types.h>
  56#include <linux/kernel.h>
  57#include <linux/ip.h>
  58#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  59#include <linux/net.h>
  60#include <linux/inet.h>
  61#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  62#include <linux/crypto.h>
  63#include <linux/slab.h>
  64#include <net/sock.h>
  65
  66#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  67#include <linux/random.h>	/* for get_random_bytes */
  68#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  69#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  70
  71SCTP_STATIC
  72struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_chunk(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  73				   __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen);
 
 
 
  74static sctp_cookie_param_t *sctp_pack_cookie(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  75					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  76					const struct sctp_chunk *init_chunk,
  77					int *cookie_len,
  78					const __u8 *raw_addrs, int addrs_len);
  79static int sctp_process_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  80			      union sctp_params param,
  81			      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
  82			      gfp_t gfp);
  83static void *sctp_addto_param(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
  84			      const void *data);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  85
  86/* What was the inbound interface for this chunk? */
  87int sctp_chunk_iif(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
  88{
  89	struct sctp_af *af;
  90	int iif = 0;
  91
  92	af = sctp_get_af_specific(ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
  93	if (af)
  94		iif = af->skb_iif(chunk->skb);
  95
  96	return iif;
  97}
  98
  99/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 100 *
 101 * Note 2: The ECN capable field is reserved for future use of
 102 * Explicit Congestion Notification.
 103 */
 104static const struct sctp_paramhdr ecap_param = {
 105	SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE,
 106	cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)),
 107};
 108static const struct sctp_paramhdr prsctp_param = {
 109	SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT,
 110	cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)),
 111};
 112
 113/* A helper to initialize an op error inside a
 114 * provided chunk, as most cause codes will be embedded inside an
 115 * abort chunk.
 116 */
 117void  sctp_init_cause(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be16 cause_code,
 118		      size_t paylen)
 119{
 120	sctp_errhdr_t err;
 121	__u16 len;
 122
 123	/* Cause code constants are now defined in network order.  */
 124	err.cause = cause_code;
 125	len = sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen;
 126	err.length  = htons(len);
 127	chunk->subh.err_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t), &err);
 128}
 129
 130/* A helper to initialize an op error inside a
 131 * provided chunk, as most cause codes will be embedded inside an
 132 * abort chunk.  Differs from sctp_init_cause in that it won't oops
 133 * if there isn't enough space in the op error chunk
 134 */
 135int sctp_init_cause_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be16 cause_code,
 136		      size_t paylen)
 137{
 138	sctp_errhdr_t err;
 139	__u16 len;
 140
 141	/* Cause code constants are now defined in network order.  */
 142	err.cause = cause_code;
 143	len = sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen;
 144	err.length  = htons(len);
 145
 146	if (skb_tailroom(chunk->skb) < len)
 147		return -ENOSPC;
 148	chunk->subh.err_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(chunk,
 149						     sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t),
 150						     &err);
 151	return 0;
 152}
 153/* 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 154 *
 155 * This chunk is used to initiate a SCTP association between two
 156 * endpoints. The format of the INIT chunk is shown below:
 157 *
 158 *     0                   1                   2                   3
 159 *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 160 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 161 *    |   Type = 1    |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
 162 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 163 *    |                         Initiate Tag                          |
 164 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 165 *    |           Advertised Receiver Window Credit (a_rwnd)          |
 166 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 167 *    |  Number of Outbound Streams   |  Number of Inbound Streams    |
 168 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 169 *    |                          Initial TSN                          |
 170 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 171 *    \                                                               \
 172 *    /              Optional/Variable-Length Parameters              /
 173 *    \                                                               \
 174 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 175 *
 176 *
 177 * The INIT chunk contains the following parameters. Unless otherwise
 178 * noted, each parameter MUST only be included once in the INIT chunk.
 179 *
 180 * Fixed Parameters                     Status
 181 * ----------------------------------------------
 182 * Initiate Tag                        Mandatory
 183 * Advertised Receiver Window Credit   Mandatory
 184 * Number of Outbound Streams          Mandatory
 185 * Number of Inbound Streams           Mandatory
 186 * Initial TSN                         Mandatory
 187 *
 188 * Variable Parameters                  Status     Type Value
 189 * -------------------------------------------------------------
 190 * IPv4 Address (Note 1)               Optional    5
 191 * IPv6 Address (Note 1)               Optional    6
 192 * Cookie Preservative                 Optional    9
 193 * Reserved for ECN Capable (Note 2)   Optional    32768 (0x8000)
 194 * Host Name Address (Note 3)          Optional    11
 195 * Supported Address Types (Note 4)    Optional    12
 196 */
 197struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 198			     const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
 199			     gfp_t gfp, int vparam_len)
 200{
 
 
 201	sctp_inithdr_t init;
 202	union sctp_params addrs;
 203	size_t chunksize;
 204	struct sctp_chunk *retval = NULL;
 205	int num_types, addrs_len = 0;
 206	struct sctp_sock *sp;
 207	sctp_supported_addrs_param_t sat;
 208	__be16 types[2];
 209	sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t aiparam;
 210	sctp_supported_ext_param_t ext_param;
 211	int num_ext = 0;
 212	__u8 extensions[3];
 213	sctp_paramhdr_t *auth_chunks = NULL,
 214			*auth_hmacs = NULL;
 215
 216	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 217	 *
 218	 * Note 1: The INIT chunks can contain multiple addresses that
 219	 * can be IPv4 and/or IPv6 in any combination.
 220	 */
 221	retval = NULL;
 222
 223	/* Convert the provided bind address list to raw format. */
 224	addrs = sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(bp, &addrs_len, gfp);
 225
 226	init.init_tag		   = htonl(asoc->c.my_vtag);
 227	init.a_rwnd		   = htonl(asoc->rwnd);
 228	init.num_outbound_streams  = htons(asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams);
 229	init.num_inbound_streams   = htons(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams);
 230	init.initial_tsn	   = htonl(asoc->c.initial_tsn);
 231
 232	/* How many address types are needed? */
 233	sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
 234	num_types = sp->pf->supported_addrs(sp, types);
 235
 236	chunksize = sizeof(init) + addrs_len;
 237	chunksize += WORD_ROUND(SCTP_SAT_LEN(num_types));
 238	chunksize += sizeof(ecap_param);
 239
 240	if (sctp_prsctp_enable)
 241		chunksize += sizeof(prsctp_param);
 242
 243	/* ADDIP: Section 4.2.7:
 244	 *  An implementation supporting this extension [ADDIP] MUST list
 245	 *  the ASCONF,the ASCONF-ACK, and the AUTH  chunks in its INIT and
 246	 *  INIT-ACK parameters.
 247	 */
 248	if (sctp_addip_enable) {
 249		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
 250		extensions[num_ext+1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
 251		num_ext += 2;
 252	}
 253
 254	if (sp->adaptation_ind)
 255		chunksize += sizeof(aiparam);
 256
 257	chunksize += vparam_len;
 258
 259	/* Account for AUTH related parameters */
 260	if (sctp_auth_enable) {
 261		/* Add random parameter length*/
 262		chunksize += sizeof(asoc->c.auth_random);
 263
 264		/* Add HMACS parameter length if any were defined */
 265		auth_hmacs = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_hmacs;
 266		if (auth_hmacs->length)
 267			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_hmacs->length));
 268		else
 269			auth_hmacs = NULL;
 270
 271		/* Add CHUNKS parameter length */
 272		auth_chunks = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_chunks;
 273		if (auth_chunks->length)
 274			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_chunks->length));
 275		else
 276			auth_chunks = NULL;
 277
 278		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_AUTH;
 279		num_ext += 1;
 280	}
 281
 282	/* If we have any extensions to report, account for that */
 283	if (num_ext)
 284		chunksize += WORD_ROUND(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) +
 285					num_ext);
 286
 287	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 288	 *
 289	 * Note 3: An INIT chunk MUST NOT contain more than one Host
 290	 * Name address parameter. Moreover, the sender of the INIT
 291	 * MUST NOT combine any other address types with the Host Name
 292	 * address in the INIT. The receiver of INIT MUST ignore any
 293	 * other address types if the Host Name address parameter is
 294	 * present in the received INIT chunk.
 295	 *
 296	 * PLEASE DO NOT FIXME [This version does not support Host Name.]
 297	 */
 298
 299	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_INIT, 0, chunksize);
 300	if (!retval)
 301		goto nodata;
 302
 303	retval->subh.init_hdr =
 304		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(init), &init);
 305	retval->param_hdr.v =
 306		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrs_len, addrs.v);
 307
 308	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 309	 *
 310	 * Note 4: This parameter, when present, specifies all the
 311	 * address types the sending endpoint can support. The absence
 312	 * of this parameter indicates that the sending endpoint can
 313	 * support any address type.
 314	 */
 315	sat.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES;
 316	sat.param_hdr.length = htons(SCTP_SAT_LEN(num_types));
 317	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sat), &sat);
 318	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, num_types * sizeof(__u16), &types);
 319
 320	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecap_param), &ecap_param);
 321
 322	/* Add the supported extensions parameter.  Be nice and add this
 323	 * fist before addiding the parameters for the extensions themselves
 324	 */
 325	if (num_ext) {
 326		ext_param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT;
 327		ext_param.param_hdr.length =
 328			    htons(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) + num_ext);
 329		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t),
 330				&ext_param);
 331		sctp_addto_param(retval, num_ext, extensions);
 332	}
 333
 334	if (sctp_prsctp_enable)
 335		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(prsctp_param), &prsctp_param);
 336
 337	if (sp->adaptation_ind) {
 338		aiparam.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND;
 339		aiparam.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(aiparam));
 340		aiparam.adaptation_ind = htonl(sp->adaptation_ind);
 341		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(aiparam), &aiparam);
 342	}
 343
 344	/* Add SCTP-AUTH chunks to the parameter list */
 345	if (sctp_auth_enable) {
 346		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asoc->c.auth_random),
 347				 asoc->c.auth_random);
 348		if (auth_hmacs)
 349			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_hmacs->length),
 350					auth_hmacs);
 351		if (auth_chunks)
 352			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_chunks->length),
 353					auth_chunks);
 354	}
 355nodata:
 356	kfree(addrs.v);
 357	return retval;
 358}
 359
 360struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_init_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 361				 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
 362				 gfp_t gfp, int unkparam_len)
 363{
 364	sctp_inithdr_t initack;
 365	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 366	union sctp_params addrs;
 367	struct sctp_sock *sp;
 368	int addrs_len;
 369	sctp_cookie_param_t *cookie;
 370	int cookie_len;
 371	size_t chunksize;
 372	sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t aiparam;
 373	sctp_supported_ext_param_t ext_param;
 374	int num_ext = 0;
 375	__u8 extensions[3];
 376	sctp_paramhdr_t *auth_chunks = NULL,
 377			*auth_hmacs = NULL,
 378			*auth_random = NULL;
 379
 380	retval = NULL;
 381
 382	/* Note: there may be no addresses to embed. */
 383	addrs = sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &addrs_len, gfp);
 384
 385	initack.init_tag	        = htonl(asoc->c.my_vtag);
 386	initack.a_rwnd			= htonl(asoc->rwnd);
 387	initack.num_outbound_streams	= htons(asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams);
 388	initack.num_inbound_streams	= htons(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams);
 389	initack.initial_tsn		= htonl(asoc->c.initial_tsn);
 390
 391	/* FIXME:  We really ought to build the cookie right
 392	 * into the packet instead of allocating more fresh memory.
 393	 */
 394	cookie = sctp_pack_cookie(asoc->ep, asoc, chunk, &cookie_len,
 395				  addrs.v, addrs_len);
 396	if (!cookie)
 397		goto nomem_cookie;
 398
 399	/* Calculate the total size of allocation, include the reserved
 400	 * space for reporting unknown parameters if it is specified.
 401	 */
 402	sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
 403	chunksize = sizeof(initack) + addrs_len + cookie_len + unkparam_len;
 404
 405	/* Tell peer that we'll do ECN only if peer advertised such cap.  */
 406	if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable)
 407		chunksize += sizeof(ecap_param);
 408
 409	if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
 410		chunksize += sizeof(prsctp_param);
 411
 412	if (asoc->peer.asconf_capable) {
 413		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
 414		extensions[num_ext+1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
 415		num_ext += 2;
 416	}
 417
 418	if (sp->adaptation_ind)
 419		chunksize += sizeof(aiparam);
 420
 421	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
 422		auth_random = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
 423		chunksize += ntohs(auth_random->length);
 424
 425		auth_hmacs = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_hmacs;
 426		if (auth_hmacs->length)
 427			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_hmacs->length));
 428		else
 429			auth_hmacs = NULL;
 430
 431		auth_chunks = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_chunks;
 432		if (auth_chunks->length)
 433			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_chunks->length));
 434		else
 435			auth_chunks = NULL;
 436
 437		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_AUTH;
 438		num_ext += 1;
 439	}
 440
 441	if (num_ext)
 442		chunksize += WORD_ROUND(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) +
 443					num_ext);
 444
 445	/* Now allocate and fill out the chunk.  */
 446	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK, 0, chunksize);
 447	if (!retval)
 448		goto nomem_chunk;
 449
 450	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 451	 *
 452	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 453	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 454	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk
 455	 * to which it is replying.
 456	 *
 457	 * [INIT ACK back to where the INIT came from.]
 458	 */
 459	retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 460
 461	retval->subh.init_hdr =
 462		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(initack), &initack);
 463	retval->param_hdr.v = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrs_len, addrs.v);
 464	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, cookie_len, cookie);
 465	if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable)
 466		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecap_param), &ecap_param);
 467	if (num_ext) {
 468		ext_param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT;
 469		ext_param.param_hdr.length =
 470			    htons(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) + num_ext);
 471		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t),
 472				 &ext_param);
 473		sctp_addto_param(retval, num_ext, extensions);
 474	}
 475	if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
 476		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(prsctp_param), &prsctp_param);
 477
 478	if (sp->adaptation_ind) {
 479		aiparam.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND;
 480		aiparam.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(aiparam));
 481		aiparam.adaptation_ind = htonl(sp->adaptation_ind);
 482		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(aiparam), &aiparam);
 483	}
 484
 485	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
 486		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_random->length),
 487				 auth_random);
 488		if (auth_hmacs)
 489			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_hmacs->length),
 490					auth_hmacs);
 491		if (auth_chunks)
 492			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_chunks->length),
 493					auth_chunks);
 494	}
 495
 496	/* We need to remove the const qualifier at this point.  */
 497	retval->asoc = (struct sctp_association *) asoc;
 498
 499nomem_chunk:
 500	kfree(cookie);
 501nomem_cookie:
 502	kfree(addrs.v);
 503	return retval;
 504}
 505
 506/* 3.3.11 Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) (10):
 507 *
 508 * This chunk is used only during the initialization of an association.
 509 * It is sent by the initiator of an association to its peer to complete
 510 * the initialization process. This chunk MUST precede any DATA chunk
 511 * sent within the association, but MAY be bundled with one or more DATA
 512 * chunks in the same packet.
 513 *
 514 *      0                   1                   2                   3
 515 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 516 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 517 *     |   Type = 10   |Chunk  Flags   |         Length                |
 518 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 519 *     /                     Cookie                                    /
 520 *     \                                                               \
 521 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 522 *
 523 * Chunk Flags: 8 bit
 524 *
 525 *   Set to zero on transmit and ignored on receipt.
 526 *
 527 * Length: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
 528 *
 529 *   Set to the size of the chunk in bytes, including the 4 bytes of
 530 *   the chunk header and the size of the Cookie.
 531 *
 532 * Cookie: variable size
 533 *
 534 *   This field must contain the exact cookie received in the
 535 *   State Cookie parameter from the previous INIT ACK.
 536 *
 537 *   An implementation SHOULD make the cookie as small as possible
 538 *   to insure interoperability.
 539 */
 540struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cookie_echo(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 541				    const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 542{
 543	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 544	void *cookie;
 545	int cookie_len;
 546
 547	cookie = asoc->peer.cookie;
 548	cookie_len = asoc->peer.cookie_len;
 549
 550	/* Build a cookie echo chunk.  */
 551	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO, 0, cookie_len);
 552	if (!retval)
 553		goto nodata;
 554	retval->subh.cookie_hdr =
 555		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, cookie_len, cookie);
 556
 557	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 558	 *
 559	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 560	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 561	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 562	 * to which it is replying.
 563	 *
 564	 * [COOKIE ECHO back to where the INIT ACK came from.]
 565	 */
 566	if (chunk)
 567		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 568
 569nodata:
 570	return retval;
 571}
 572
 573/* 3.3.12 Cookie Acknowledgement (COOKIE ACK) (11):
 574 *
 575 * This chunk is used only during the initialization of an
 576 * association.  It is used to acknowledge the receipt of a COOKIE
 577 * ECHO chunk.  This chunk MUST precede any DATA or SACK chunk sent
 578 * within the association, but MAY be bundled with one or more DATA
 579 * chunks or SACK chunk in the same SCTP packet.
 580 *
 581 *      0                   1                   2                   3
 582 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 583 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 584 *     |   Type = 11   |Chunk  Flags   |     Length = 4                |
 585 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 586 *
 587 * Chunk Flags: 8 bits
 588 *
 589 *   Set to zero on transmit and ignored on receipt.
 590 */
 591struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cookie_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 592				   const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 593{
 594	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 595
 596	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK, 0, 0);
 597
 598	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 599	 *
 600	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 601	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 602	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 603	 * to which it is replying.
 604	 *
 605	 * [COOKIE ACK back to where the COOKIE ECHO came from.]
 606	 */
 607	if (retval && chunk)
 608		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 609
 610	return retval;
 611}
 612
 613/*
 614 *  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification:
 615 *  CWR:
 616 *
 617 *  RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
 618 *  its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
 619 *  reduced its congestion window.  This is termed the CWR bit.  For
 620 *  SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
 621 *  This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
 622 *  was sent in the ECNE chunk.  This element represents the lowest
 623 *  TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
 624 *  CE bit.
 625 *
 626 *     0                   1                   2                   3
 627 *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 628 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 629 *    | Chunk Type=13 | Flags=00000000|    Chunk Length = 8           |
 630 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 631 *    |                      Lowest TSN Number                        |
 632 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 633 *
 634 *     Note: The CWR is considered a Control chunk.
 635 */
 636struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cwr(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 637			    const __u32 lowest_tsn,
 638			    const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 639{
 640	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 641	sctp_cwrhdr_t cwr;
 642
 643	cwr.lowest_tsn = htonl(lowest_tsn);
 644	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR, 0,
 645				 sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
 646
 647	if (!retval)
 648		goto nodata;
 649
 650	retval->subh.ecn_cwr_hdr =
 651		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(cwr), &cwr);
 652
 653	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 654	 *
 655	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 656	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 657	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 658	 * to which it is replying.
 659	 *
 660	 * [Report a reduced congestion window back to where the ECNE
 661	 * came from.]
 662	 */
 663	if (chunk)
 664		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 665
 666nodata:
 667	return retval;
 668}
 669
 670/* Make an ECNE chunk.  This is a congestion experienced report.  */
 671struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_ecne(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 672			     const __u32 lowest_tsn)
 673{
 674	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 675	sctp_ecnehdr_t ecne;
 676
 677	ecne.lowest_tsn = htonl(lowest_tsn);
 678	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE, 0,
 679				 sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
 680	if (!retval)
 681		goto nodata;
 682	retval->subh.ecne_hdr =
 683		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecne), &ecne);
 684
 685nodata:
 686	return retval;
 687}
 688
 689/* Make a DATA chunk for the given association from the provided
 690 * parameters.  However, do not populate the data payload.
 691 */
 692struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_datafrag_empty(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 693				       const struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
 694				       int data_len, __u8 flags, __u16 ssn)
 695{
 696	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 697	struct sctp_datahdr dp;
 698	int chunk_len;
 699
 700	/* We assign the TSN as LATE as possible, not here when
 701	 * creating the chunk.
 702	 */
 703	dp.tsn = 0;
 704	dp.stream = htons(sinfo->sinfo_stream);
 705	dp.ppid   = sinfo->sinfo_ppid;
 706
 707	/* Set the flags for an unordered send.  */
 708	if (sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) {
 709		flags |= SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED;
 710		dp.ssn = 0;
 711	} else
 712		dp.ssn = htons(ssn);
 713
 714	chunk_len = sizeof(dp) + data_len;
 715	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_DATA, flags, chunk_len);
 716	if (!retval)
 717		goto nodata;
 718
 719	retval->subh.data_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(dp), &dp);
 720	memcpy(&retval->sinfo, sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
 721
 722nodata:
 723	return retval;
 724}
 725
 726/* Create a selective ackowledgement (SACK) for the given
 727 * association.  This reports on which TSN's we've seen to date,
 728 * including duplicates and gaps.
 729 */
 730struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_sack(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
 731{
 732	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 733	struct sctp_sackhdr sack;
 734	int len;
 735	__u32 ctsn;
 736	__u16 num_gabs, num_dup_tsns;
 737	struct sctp_association *aptr = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
 738	struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
 739	struct sctp_gap_ack_block gabs[SCTP_MAX_GABS];
 740	struct sctp_transport *trans;
 741
 742	memset(gabs, 0, sizeof(gabs));
 743	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map);
 744	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sackCTSNAck sent:  0x%x.\n", ctsn);
 
 745
 746	/* How much room is needed in the chunk? */
 747	num_gabs = sctp_tsnmap_num_gabs(map, gabs);
 748	num_dup_tsns = sctp_tsnmap_num_dups(map);
 749
 750	/* Initialize the SACK header.  */
 751	sack.cum_tsn_ack	    = htonl(ctsn);
 752	sack.a_rwnd 		    = htonl(asoc->a_rwnd);
 753	sack.num_gap_ack_blocks     = htons(num_gabs);
 754	sack.num_dup_tsns           = htons(num_dup_tsns);
 755
 756	len = sizeof(sack)
 757		+ sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block) * num_gabs
 758		+ sizeof(__u32) * num_dup_tsns;
 759
 760	/* Create the chunk.  */
 761	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_SACK, 0, len);
 762	if (!retval)
 763		goto nodata;
 764
 765	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 766	 *
 767	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 768	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, etc.) to the same destination transport
 769	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk to
 770	 * which it is replying.  This rule should also be followed if
 771	 * the endpoint is bundling DATA chunks together with the
 772	 * reply chunk.
 773	 *
 774	 * However, when acknowledging multiple DATA chunks received
 775	 * in packets from different source addresses in a single
 776	 * SACK, the SACK chunk may be transmitted to one of the
 777	 * destination transport addresses from which the DATA or
 778	 * control chunks being acknowledged were received.
 779	 *
 780	 * [BUG:  We do not implement the following paragraph.
 781	 * Perhaps we should remember the last transport we used for a
 782	 * SACK and avoid that (if possible) if we have seen any
 783	 * duplicates. --piggy]
 784	 *
 785	 * When a receiver of a duplicate DATA chunk sends a SACK to a
 786	 * multi- homed endpoint it MAY be beneficial to vary the
 787	 * destination address and not use the source address of the
 788	 * DATA chunk.  The reason being that receiving a duplicate
 789	 * from a multi-homed endpoint might indicate that the return
 790	 * path (as specified in the source address of the DATA chunk)
 791	 * for the SACK is broken.
 792	 *
 793	 * [Send to the address from which we last received a DATA chunk.]
 794	 */
 795	retval->transport = asoc->peer.last_data_from;
 796
 797	retval->subh.sack_hdr =
 798		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sack), &sack);
 799
 800	/* Add the gap ack block information.   */
 801	if (num_gabs)
 802		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(__u32) * num_gabs,
 803				 gabs);
 804
 805	/* Add the duplicate TSN information.  */
 806	if (num_dup_tsns)
 
 807		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(__u32) * num_dup_tsns,
 808				 sctp_tsnmap_get_dups(map));
 809
 810	/* Once we have a sack generated, check to see what our sack
 811	 * generation is, if its 0, reset the transports to 0, and reset
 812	 * the association generation to 1
 813	 *
 814	 * The idea is that zero is never used as a valid generation for the
 815	 * association so no transport will match after a wrap event like this,
 816	 * Until the next sack
 817	 */
 818	if (++aptr->peer.sack_generation == 0) {
 819		list_for_each_entry(trans, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
 820				    transports)
 821			trans->sack_generation = 0;
 822		aptr->peer.sack_generation = 1;
 823	}
 824nodata:
 825	return retval;
 826}
 827
 828/* Make a SHUTDOWN chunk. */
 829struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 830				      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 831{
 832	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 833	sctp_shutdownhdr_t shut;
 834	__u32 ctsn;
 835
 836	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
 837	shut.cum_tsn_ack = htonl(ctsn);
 838
 839	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN, 0,
 840				 sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
 841	if (!retval)
 842		goto nodata;
 843
 844	retval->subh.shutdown_hdr =
 845		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(shut), &shut);
 846
 847	if (chunk)
 848		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 849nodata:
 850	return retval;
 851}
 852
 853struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 854				     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 855{
 856	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 857
 858	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK, 0, 0);
 859
 860	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 861	 *
 862	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 863	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 864	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 865	 * to which it is replying.
 866	 *
 867	 * [ACK back to where the SHUTDOWN came from.]
 868	 */
 869	if (retval && chunk)
 870		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 871
 872	return retval;
 873}
 874
 875struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown_complete(
 876	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 877	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 878{
 879	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 880	__u8 flags = 0;
 881
 882	/* Set the T-bit if we have no association (vtag will be
 883	 * reflected)
 884	 */
 885	flags |= asoc ? 0 : SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
 886
 887	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE, flags, 0);
 888
 889	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 890	 *
 891	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 892	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 893	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 894	 * to which it is replying.
 895	 *
 896	 * [Report SHUTDOWN COMPLETE back to where the SHUTDOWN ACK
 897	 * came from.]
 898	 */
 899	if (retval && chunk)
 900		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 901
 902	return retval;
 903}
 904
 905/* Create an ABORT.  Note that we set the T bit if we have no
 906 * association, except when responding to an INIT (sctpimpguide 2.41).
 907 */
 908struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 909			      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
 910			      const size_t hint)
 911{
 912	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 913	__u8 flags = 0;
 914
 915	/* Set the T-bit if we have no association and 'chunk' is not
 916	 * an INIT (vtag will be reflected).
 917	 */
 918	if (!asoc) {
 919		if (chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr &&
 920		    chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT)
 921			flags = 0;
 922		else
 923			flags = SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
 924	}
 925
 926	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_ABORT, flags, hint);
 927
 928	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 929	 *
 930	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 931	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 932	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 933	 * to which it is replying.
 934	 *
 935	 * [ABORT back to where the offender came from.]
 936	 */
 937	if (retval && chunk)
 938		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 939
 940	return retval;
 941}
 942
 943/* Helper to create ABORT with a NO_USER_DATA error.  */
 944struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_no_data(
 945	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 946	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u32 tsn)
 947{
 948	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 949	__be32 payload;
 950
 951	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)
 952				 + sizeof(tsn));
 953
 954	if (!retval)
 955		goto no_mem;
 956
 957	/* Put the tsn back into network byte order.  */
 958	payload = htonl(tsn);
 959	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA, sizeof(payload));
 960	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(payload), (const void *)&payload);
 961
 962	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 963	 *
 964	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 965	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 966	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 967	 * to which it is replying.
 968	 *
 969	 * [ABORT back to where the offender came from.]
 970	 */
 971	if (chunk)
 972		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 973
 974no_mem:
 975	return retval;
 976}
 977
 978/* Helper to create ABORT with a SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT error.  */
 979struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_user(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 980					const struct msghdr *msg,
 981					size_t paylen)
 982{
 983	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 984	void *payload = NULL;
 985	int err;
 986
 987	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen);
 988	if (!retval)
 989		goto err_chunk;
 990
 991	if (paylen) {
 992		/* Put the msg_iov together into payload.  */
 993		payload = kmalloc(paylen, GFP_KERNEL);
 994		if (!payload)
 995			goto err_payload;
 996
 997		err = memcpy_fromiovec(payload, msg->msg_iov, paylen);
 998		if (err < 0)
 999			goto err_copy;
1000	}
1001
1002	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT, paylen);
1003	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1004
1005	if (paylen)
1006		kfree(payload);
1007
1008	return retval;
1009
1010err_copy:
1011	kfree(payload);
1012err_payload:
1013	sctp_chunk_free(retval);
1014	retval = NULL;
1015err_chunk:
1016	return retval;
1017}
1018
1019/* Append bytes to the end of a parameter.  Will panic if chunk is not big
1020 * enough.
1021 */
1022static void *sctp_addto_param(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
1023			      const void *data)
1024{
1025	void *target;
1026	int chunklen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1027
1028	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1029
1030	if (data)
1031		memcpy(target, data, len);
1032	else
1033		memset(target, 0, len);
1034
1035	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1036	chunk->chunk_hdr->length = htons(chunklen + len);
1037	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1038
1039	return target;
1040}
1041
1042/* Make an ABORT chunk with a PROTOCOL VIOLATION cause code. */
1043struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_violation(
1044	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1045	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1046	const __u8   *payload,
1047	const size_t paylen)
1048{
1049	struct sctp_chunk  *retval;
1050	struct sctp_paramhdr phdr;
1051
1052	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen
1053					+ sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1054	if (!retval)
1055		goto end;
1056
1057	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION, paylen
1058					+ sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1059
1060	phdr.type = htons(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1061	phdr.length = chunk->chunk_hdr->length;
1062	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1063	sctp_addto_param(retval, sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t), &phdr);
1064
1065end:
1066	return retval;
1067}
1068
1069struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_violation_paramlen(
1070	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1071	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1072	struct sctp_paramhdr *param)
1073{
1074	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1075	static const char error[] = "The following parameter had invalid length:";
1076	size_t payload_len = sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) +
1077				sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1078
1079	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, payload_len);
1080	if (!retval)
1081		goto nodata;
1082
1083	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION,
1084			sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1085	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(error), error);
1086	sctp_addto_param(retval, sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t), param);
1087
1088nodata:
1089	return retval;
1090}
1091
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1092/* Make a HEARTBEAT chunk.  */
1093struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_heartbeat(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1094				  const struct sctp_transport *transport)
1095{
1096	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1097	sctp_sender_hb_info_t hbinfo;
1098
1099	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT, 0, sizeof(hbinfo));
1100
1101	if (!retval)
1102		goto nodata;
1103
1104	hbinfo.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO;
1105	hbinfo.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t));
1106	hbinfo.daddr = transport->ipaddr;
1107	hbinfo.sent_at = jiffies;
1108	hbinfo.hb_nonce = transport->hb_nonce;
1109
1110	/* Cast away the 'const', as this is just telling the chunk
1111	 * what transport it belongs to.
1112	 */
1113	retval->transport = (struct sctp_transport *) transport;
1114	retval->subh.hbs_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(hbinfo),
1115						&hbinfo);
1116
1117nodata:
1118	return retval;
1119}
1120
1121struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1122				      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1123				      const void *payload, const size_t paylen)
1124{
1125	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1126
1127	retval  = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK, 0, paylen);
1128	if (!retval)
1129		goto nodata;
1130
1131	retval->subh.hbs_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1132
1133	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1134	 *
1135	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
1136	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
1137	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
1138	 * to which it is replying.
1139	 *
1140	 * [HBACK back to where the HEARTBEAT came from.]
1141	 */
1142	if (chunk)
1143		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
1144
1145nodata:
1146	return retval;
1147}
1148
1149/* Create an Operation Error chunk with the specified space reserved.
1150 * This routine can be used for containing multiple causes in the chunk.
1151 */
1152static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error_space(
1153	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1154	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1155	size_t size)
1156{
1157	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1158
1159	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_ERROR, 0,
1160				 sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + size);
1161	if (!retval)
1162		goto nodata;
1163
1164	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1165	 *
1166	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
1167	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, etc.) to the same destination transport
1168	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk
1169	 * to which it is replying.
1170	 *
1171	 */
1172	if (chunk)
1173		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
1174
1175nodata:
1176	return retval;
1177}
1178
1179/* Create an Operation Error chunk of a fixed size,
1180 * specifically, max(asoc->pathmtu, SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT)
1181 * This is a helper function to allocate an error chunk for
1182 * for those invalid parameter codes in which we may not want
1183 * to report all the errors, if the incomming chunk is large
1184 */
1185static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error_fixed(
1186	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1187	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1188{
1189	size_t size = asoc ? asoc->pathmtu : 0;
1190
1191	if (!size)
1192		size = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
1193
1194	return sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, size);
1195}
1196
1197/* Create an Operation Error chunk.  */
1198struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1199				 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1200				 __be16 cause_code, const void *payload,
1201				 size_t paylen, size_t reserve_tail)
1202{
1203	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1204
1205	retval = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, paylen + reserve_tail);
1206	if (!retval)
1207		goto nodata;
1208
1209	sctp_init_cause(retval, cause_code, paylen + reserve_tail);
1210	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1211	if (reserve_tail)
1212		sctp_addto_param(retval, reserve_tail, NULL);
1213
1214nodata:
1215	return retval;
1216}
1217
1218struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_auth(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1219{
1220	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1221	struct sctp_hmac *hmac_desc;
1222	struct sctp_authhdr auth_hdr;
1223	__u8 *hmac;
1224
1225	/* Get the first hmac that the peer told us to use */
1226	hmac_desc = sctp_auth_asoc_get_hmac(asoc);
1227	if (unlikely(!hmac_desc))
1228		return NULL;
1229
1230	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_AUTH, 0,
1231			hmac_desc->hmac_len + sizeof(sctp_authhdr_t));
1232	if (!retval)
1233		return NULL;
1234
1235	auth_hdr.hmac_id = htons(hmac_desc->hmac_id);
1236	auth_hdr.shkey_id = htons(asoc->active_key_id);
1237
1238	retval->subh.auth_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_authhdr_t),
1239						&auth_hdr);
1240
1241	hmac = skb_put(retval->skb, hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1242	memset(hmac, 0, hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1243
1244	/* Adjust the chunk header to include the empty MAC */
1245	retval->chunk_hdr->length =
1246		htons(ntohs(retval->chunk_hdr->length) + hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1247	retval->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(retval->skb);
1248
1249	return retval;
1250}
1251
1252
1253/********************************************************************
1254 * 2nd Level Abstractions
1255 ********************************************************************/
1256
1257/* Turn an skb into a chunk.
1258 * FIXME: Eventually move the structure directly inside the skb->cb[].
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1259 */
1260struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *skb,
1261			    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1262			    struct sock *sk)
1263{
1264	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1265
1266	retval = kmem_cache_zalloc(sctp_chunk_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
1267
1268	if (!retval)
1269		goto nodata;
1270
1271	if (!sk) {
1272		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("chunkifying skb %p w/o an sk\n", skb);
1273	}
1274
1275	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->list);
1276	retval->skb		= skb;
1277	retval->asoc		= (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
1278	retval->has_tsn		= 0;
1279	retval->has_ssn         = 0;
1280	retval->rtt_in_progress	= 0;
1281	retval->sent_at		= 0;
1282	retval->singleton	= 1;
1283	retval->end_of_packet	= 0;
1284	retval->ecn_ce_done	= 0;
1285	retval->pdiscard	= 0;
1286
1287	/* sctpimpguide-05.txt Section 2.8.2
1288	 * M1) Each time a new DATA chunk is transmitted
1289	 * set the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count for that TSN to 0. The
1290	 * 'TSN.Missing.Report' count will be used to determine missing chunks
1291	 * and when to fast retransmit.
1292	 */
1293	retval->tsn_missing_report = 0;
1294	retval->tsn_gap_acked = 0;
1295	retval->fast_retransmit = SCTP_CAN_FRTX;
1296
1297	/* If this is a fragmented message, track all fragments
1298	 * of the message (for SEND_FAILED).
1299	 */
1300	retval->msg = NULL;
1301
1302	/* Polish the bead hole.  */
1303	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->transmitted_list);
1304	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->frag_list);
1305	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(chunk);
1306	atomic_set(&retval->refcnt, 1);
1307
1308nodata:
1309	return retval;
1310}
1311
1312/* Set chunk->source and dest based on the IP header in chunk->skb.  */
1313void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, union sctp_addr *src,
1314		     union sctp_addr *dest)
1315{
1316	memcpy(&chunk->source, src, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
1317	memcpy(&chunk->dest, dest, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
1318}
1319
1320/* Extract the source address from a chunk.  */
1321const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1322{
1323	/* If we have a known transport, use that.  */
1324	if (chunk->transport) {
1325		return &chunk->transport->ipaddr;
1326	} else {
1327		/* Otherwise, extract it from the IP header.  */
1328		return &chunk->source;
1329	}
1330}
1331
1332/* Create a new chunk, setting the type and flags headers from the
1333 * arguments, reserving enough space for a 'paylen' byte payload.
1334 */
1335SCTP_STATIC
1336struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_chunk(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1337				   __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen)
1338{
1339	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1340	sctp_chunkhdr_t *chunk_hdr;
1341	struct sk_buff *skb;
1342	struct sock *sk;
1343
1344	/* No need to allocate LL here, as this is only a chunk. */
1345	skb = alloc_skb(WORD_ROUND(sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) + paylen),
1346			GFP_ATOMIC);
1347	if (!skb)
1348		goto nodata;
1349
1350	/* Make room for the chunk header.  */
1351	chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1352	chunk_hdr->type	  = type;
1353	chunk_hdr->flags  = flags;
1354	chunk_hdr->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1355
1356	sk = asoc ? asoc->base.sk : NULL;
1357	retval = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk);
1358	if (!retval) {
1359		kfree_skb(skb);
1360		goto nodata;
1361	}
1362
1363	retval->chunk_hdr = chunk_hdr;
1364	retval->chunk_end = ((__u8 *)chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1365
1366	/* Determine if the chunk needs to be authenticated */
1367	if (sctp_auth_send_cid(type, asoc))
1368		retval->auth = 1;
1369
1370	/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
1371	skb->sk = sk;
1372
1373	return retval;
1374nodata:
1375	return NULL;
1376}
1377
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1378
1379/* Release the memory occupied by a chunk.  */
1380static void sctp_chunk_destroy(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1381{
1382	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&chunk->list));
1383	list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
1384
1385	/* Free the chunk skb data and the SCTP_chunk stub itself. */
1386	dev_kfree_skb(chunk->skb);
1387
1388	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(chunk);
1389	kmem_cache_free(sctp_chunk_cachep, chunk);
1390}
1391
1392/* Possibly, free the chunk.  */
1393void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1394{
1395	/* Release our reference on the message tracker. */
1396	if (chunk->msg)
1397		sctp_datamsg_put(chunk->msg);
1398
1399	sctp_chunk_put(chunk);
1400}
1401
1402/* Grab a reference to the chunk. */
1403void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
1404{
1405	atomic_inc(&ch->refcnt);
1406}
1407
1408/* Release a reference to the chunk. */
1409void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
1410{
1411	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ch->refcnt))
1412		sctp_chunk_destroy(ch);
1413}
1414
1415/* Append bytes to the end of a chunk.  Will panic if chunk is not big
1416 * enough.
1417 */
1418void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len, const void *data)
1419{
1420	void *target;
1421	void *padding;
1422	int chunklen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1423	int padlen = WORD_ROUND(chunklen) - chunklen;
1424
1425	padding = skb_put(chunk->skb, padlen);
1426	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1427
1428	memset(padding, 0, padlen);
1429	memcpy(target, data, len);
1430
1431	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1432	chunk->chunk_hdr->length = htons(chunklen + padlen + len);
1433	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1434
1435	return target;
1436}
1437
1438/* Append bytes to the end of a chunk. Returns NULL if there isn't sufficient
1439 * space in the chunk
1440 */
1441void *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1442			     int len, const void *data)
1443{
1444	if (skb_tailroom(chunk->skb) >= len)
1445		return sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, len, data);
1446	else
1447		return NULL;
1448}
1449
1450/* Append bytes from user space to the end of a chunk.  Will panic if
1451 * chunk is not big enough.
1452 * Returns a kernel err value.
1453 */
1454int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
1455			  struct iovec *data)
1456{
1457	__u8 *target;
1458	int err = 0;
1459
1460	/* Make room in chunk for data.  */
1461	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1462
1463	/* Copy data (whole iovec) into chunk */
1464	if ((err = memcpy_fromiovecend(target, data, off, len)))
1465		goto out;
1466
1467	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1468	chunk->chunk_hdr->length =
1469		htons(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) + len);
1470	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1471
1472out:
1473	return err;
1474}
1475
1476/* Helper function to assign a TSN if needed.  This assumes that both
1477 * the data_hdr and association have already been assigned.
1478 */
1479void sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1480{
1481	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
1482	struct sctp_chunk *lchunk;
1483	struct sctp_stream *stream;
1484	__u16 ssn;
1485	__u16 sid;
1486
1487	if (chunk->has_ssn)
1488		return;
1489
1490	/* All fragments will be on the same stream */
1491	sid = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1492	stream = &chunk->asoc->ssnmap->out;
1493
1494	/* Now assign the sequence number to the entire message.
1495	 * All fragments must have the same stream sequence number.
1496	 */
1497	msg = chunk->msg;
1498	list_for_each_entry(lchunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list) {
1499		if (lchunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
1500			ssn = 0;
1501		} else {
1502			if (lchunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG)
1503				ssn = sctp_ssn_next(stream, sid);
1504			else
1505				ssn = sctp_ssn_peek(stream, sid);
1506		}
1507
1508		lchunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn = htons(ssn);
1509		lchunk->has_ssn = 1;
1510	}
1511}
1512
1513/* Helper function to assign a TSN if needed.  This assumes that both
1514 * the data_hdr and association have already been assigned.
1515 */
1516void sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1517{
1518	if (!chunk->has_tsn) {
1519		/* This is the last possible instant to
1520		 * assign a TSN.
1521		 */
1522		chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn =
1523			htonl(sctp_association_get_next_tsn(chunk->asoc));
1524		chunk->has_tsn = 1;
1525	}
1526}
1527
1528/* Create a CLOSED association to use with an incoming packet.  */
1529struct sctp_association *sctp_make_temp_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1530					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1531					gfp_t gfp)
1532{
1533	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1534	struct sk_buff *skb;
1535	sctp_scope_t scope;
1536	struct sctp_af *af;
1537
1538	/* Create the bare association.  */
1539	scope = sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk));
1540	asoc = sctp_association_new(ep, ep->base.sk, scope, gfp);
1541	if (!asoc)
1542		goto nodata;
1543	asoc->temp = 1;
1544	skb = chunk->skb;
1545	/* Create an entry for the source address of the packet.  */
1546	af = sctp_get_af_specific(ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version));
1547	if (unlikely(!af))
1548		goto fail;
1549	af->from_skb(&asoc->c.peer_addr, skb, 1);
1550nodata:
1551	return asoc;
1552
1553fail:
1554	sctp_association_free(asoc);
1555	return NULL;
1556}
1557
1558/* Build a cookie representing asoc.
1559 * This INCLUDES the param header needed to put the cookie in the INIT ACK.
1560 */
1561static sctp_cookie_param_t *sctp_pack_cookie(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1562				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1563				      const struct sctp_chunk *init_chunk,
1564				      int *cookie_len,
1565				      const __u8 *raw_addrs, int addrs_len)
1566{
1567	sctp_cookie_param_t *retval;
1568	struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
1569	struct scatterlist sg;
1570	int headersize, bodysize;
1571	unsigned int keylen;
1572	char *key;
1573
1574	/* Header size is static data prior to the actual cookie, including
1575	 * any padding.
1576	 */
1577	headersize = sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) +
1578		     (sizeof(struct sctp_signed_cookie) -
1579		      sizeof(struct sctp_cookie));
1580	bodysize = sizeof(struct sctp_cookie)
1581		+ ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) + addrs_len;
1582
1583	/* Pad out the cookie to a multiple to make the signature
1584	 * functions simpler to write.
1585	 */
1586	if (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE)
1587		bodysize += SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE
1588			- (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE);
1589	*cookie_len = headersize + bodysize;
1590
1591	/* Clear this memory since we are sending this data structure
1592	 * out on the network.
1593	 */
1594	retval = kzalloc(*cookie_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1595	if (!retval)
1596		goto nodata;
1597
1598	cookie = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *) retval->body;
1599
1600	/* Set up the parameter header.  */
1601	retval->p.type = SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE;
1602	retval->p.length = htons(*cookie_len);
1603
1604	/* Copy the cookie part of the association itself.  */
1605	cookie->c = asoc->c;
1606	/* Save the raw address list length in the cookie. */
1607	cookie->c.raw_addr_list_len = addrs_len;
1608
1609	/* Remember PR-SCTP capability. */
1610	cookie->c.prsctp_capable = asoc->peer.prsctp_capable;
1611
1612	/* Save adaptation indication in the cookie. */
1613	cookie->c.adaptation_ind = asoc->peer.adaptation_ind;
1614
1615	/* Set an expiration time for the cookie.  */
1616	do_gettimeofday(&cookie->c.expiration);
1617	TIMEVAL_ADD(asoc->cookie_life, cookie->c.expiration);
1618
1619	/* Copy the peer's init packet.  */
1620	memcpy(&cookie->c.peer_init[0], init_chunk->chunk_hdr,
1621	       ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length));
1622
1623	/* Copy the raw local address list of the association. */
1624	memcpy((__u8 *)&cookie->c.peer_init[0] +
1625	       ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length), raw_addrs, addrs_len);
1626
1627	if (sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac) {
1628		struct hash_desc desc;
1629
1630		/* Sign the message.  */
1631		sg_init_one(&sg, &cookie->c, bodysize);
1632		keylen = SCTP_SECRET_SIZE;
1633		key = (char *)ep->secret_key[ep->current_key];
1634		desc.tfm = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac;
1635		desc.flags = 0;
1636
1637		if (crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, key, keylen) ||
 
1638		    crypto_hash_digest(&desc, &sg, bodysize, cookie->signature))
1639			goto free_cookie;
1640	}
1641
1642	return retval;
1643
1644free_cookie:
1645	kfree(retval);
1646nodata:
1647	*cookie_len = 0;
1648	return NULL;
1649}
1650
1651/* Unpack the cookie from COOKIE ECHO chunk, recreating the association.  */
1652struct sctp_association *sctp_unpack_cookie(
1653	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1654	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1655	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp,
1656	int *error, struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1657{
1658	struct sctp_association *retval = NULL;
1659	struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
1660	struct sctp_cookie *bear_cookie;
1661	int headersize, bodysize, fixed_size;
1662	__u8 *digest = ep->digest;
1663	struct scatterlist sg;
1664	unsigned int keylen, len;
1665	char *key;
1666	sctp_scope_t scope;
1667	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
1668	struct timeval tv;
1669	struct hash_desc desc;
1670
1671	/* Header size is static data prior to the actual cookie, including
1672	 * any padding.
1673	 */
1674	headersize = sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1675		     (sizeof(struct sctp_signed_cookie) -
1676		      sizeof(struct sctp_cookie));
1677	bodysize = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - headersize;
1678	fixed_size = headersize + sizeof(struct sctp_cookie);
1679
1680	/* Verify that the chunk looks like it even has a cookie.
1681	 * There must be enough room for our cookie and our peer's
1682	 * INIT chunk.
1683	 */
1684	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1685	if (len < fixed_size + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
1686		goto malformed;
1687
1688	/* Verify that the cookie has been padded out. */
1689	if (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE)
1690		goto malformed;
1691
1692	/* Process the cookie.  */
1693	cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
1694	bear_cookie = &cookie->c;
1695
1696	if (!sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac)
1697		goto no_hmac;
1698
1699	/* Check the signature.  */
1700	keylen = SCTP_SECRET_SIZE;
1701	sg_init_one(&sg, bear_cookie, bodysize);
1702	key = (char *)ep->secret_key[ep->current_key];
1703	desc.tfm = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac;
1704	desc.flags = 0;
1705
1706	memset(digest, 0x00, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
1707	if (crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, key, keylen) ||
 
1708	    crypto_hash_digest(&desc, &sg, bodysize, digest)) {
1709		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1710		goto fail;
1711	}
1712
1713	if (memcmp(digest, cookie->signature, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
1714		/* Try the previous key. */
1715		key = (char *)ep->secret_key[ep->last_key];
1716		memset(digest, 0x00, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
1717		if (crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, key, keylen) ||
1718		    crypto_hash_digest(&desc, &sg, bodysize, digest)) {
1719			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1720			goto fail;
1721		}
1722
1723		if (memcmp(digest, cookie->signature, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
1724			/* Yikes!  Still bad signature! */
1725			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
1726			goto fail;
1727		}
1728	}
1729
1730no_hmac:
1731	/* IG Section 2.35.2:
1732	 *  3) Compare the port numbers and the verification tag contained
1733	 *     within the COOKIE ECHO chunk to the actual port numbers and the
1734	 *     verification tag within the SCTP common header of the received
1735	 *     packet. If these values do not match the packet MUST be silently
1736	 *     discarded,
1737	 */
1738	if (ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag) != bear_cookie->my_vtag) {
1739		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG;
1740		goto fail;
1741	}
1742
1743	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->source != bear_cookie->peer_addr.v4.sin_port ||
1744	    ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest) != bear_cookie->my_port) {
1745		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS;
1746		goto fail;
1747	}
1748
1749	/* Check to see if the cookie is stale.  If there is already
1750	 * an association, there is no need to check cookie's expiration
1751	 * for init collision case of lost COOKIE ACK.
1752	 * If skb has been timestamped, then use the stamp, otherwise
1753	 * use current time.  This introduces a small possibility that
1754	 * that a cookie may be considered expired, but his would only slow
1755	 * down the new association establishment instead of every packet.
1756	 */
1757	if (sock_flag(ep->base.sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))
1758		skb_get_timestamp(skb, &tv);
1759	else
1760		do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1761
1762	if (!asoc && tv_lt(bear_cookie->expiration, tv)) {
1763		/*
1764		 * Section 3.3.10.3 Stale Cookie Error (3)
1765		 *
1766		 * Cause of error
1767		 * ---------------
1768		 * Stale Cookie Error:  Indicates the receipt of a valid State
1769		 * Cookie that has expired.
1770		 */
1771		len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1772		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1773		if (*errp) {
1774			suseconds_t usecs = (tv.tv_sec -
1775				bear_cookie->expiration.tv_sec) * 1000000L +
1776				tv.tv_usec - bear_cookie->expiration.tv_usec;
1777			__be32 n = htonl(usecs);
1778
1779			sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
1780					sizeof(n));
1781			sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, sizeof(n), &n);
1782			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE;
1783		} else
1784			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1785
1786		goto fail;
1787	}
1788
1789	/* Make a new base association.  */
1790	scope = sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk));
1791	retval = sctp_association_new(ep, ep->base.sk, scope, gfp);
1792	if (!retval) {
1793		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1794		goto fail;
1795	}
1796
1797	/* Set up our peer's port number.  */
1798	retval->peer.port = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
1799
1800	/* Populate the association from the cookie.  */
1801	memcpy(&retval->c, bear_cookie, sizeof(*bear_cookie));
1802
1803	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(retval, bear_cookie,
1804						 GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) {
1805		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1806		goto fail;
1807	}
1808
1809	/* Also, add the destination address. */
1810	if (list_empty(&retval->base.bind_addr.address_list)) {
1811		sctp_add_bind_addr(&retval->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest,
1812				SCTP_ADDR_SRC, GFP_ATOMIC);
1813	}
1814
1815	retval->next_tsn = retval->c.initial_tsn;
1816	retval->ctsn_ack_point = retval->next_tsn - 1;
1817	retval->addip_serial = retval->c.initial_tsn;
1818	retval->adv_peer_ack_point = retval->ctsn_ack_point;
1819	retval->peer.prsctp_capable = retval->c.prsctp_capable;
1820	retval->peer.adaptation_ind = retval->c.adaptation_ind;
1821
1822	/* The INIT stuff will be done by the side effects.  */
1823	return retval;
1824
1825fail:
1826	if (retval)
1827		sctp_association_free(retval);
1828
1829	return NULL;
1830
1831malformed:
1832	/* Yikes!  The packet is either corrupt or deliberately
1833	 * malformed.
1834	 */
1835	*error = -SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED;
1836	goto fail;
1837}
1838
1839/********************************************************************
1840 * 3rd Level Abstractions
1841 ********************************************************************/
1842
1843struct __sctp_missing {
1844	__be32 num_missing;
1845	__be16 type;
1846}  __packed;
1847
1848/*
1849 * Report a missing mandatory parameter.
1850 */
1851static int sctp_process_missing_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1852				      sctp_param_t paramtype,
1853				      struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1854				      struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1855{
1856	struct __sctp_missing report;
1857	__u16 len;
1858
1859	len = WORD_ROUND(sizeof(report));
1860
1861	/* Make an ERROR chunk, preparing enough room for
1862	 * returning multiple unknown parameters.
1863	 */
1864	if (!*errp)
1865		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1866
1867	if (*errp) {
1868		report.num_missing = htonl(1);
1869		report.type = paramtype;
1870		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_MISS_PARAM,
1871				sizeof(report));
1872		sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, sizeof(report), &report);
1873	}
1874
1875	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1876	return 0;
1877}
1878
1879/* Report an Invalid Mandatory Parameter.  */
1880static int sctp_process_inv_mandatory(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1881				      struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1882				      struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1883{
1884	/* Invalid Mandatory Parameter Error has no payload. */
1885
1886	if (!*errp)
1887		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, 0);
1888
1889	if (*errp)
1890		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM, 0);
1891
1892	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1893	return 0;
1894}
1895
1896static int sctp_process_inv_paramlength(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1897					struct sctp_paramhdr *param,
1898					const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1899					struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1900{
1901	/* This is a fatal error.  Any accumulated non-fatal errors are
1902	 * not reported.
1903	 */
1904	if (*errp)
1905		sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
1906
1907	/* Create an error chunk and fill it in with our payload. */
1908	*errp = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
1909
1910	return 0;
1911}
1912
1913
1914/* Do not attempt to handle the HOST_NAME parm.  However, do
1915 * send back an indicator to the peer.
1916 */
1917static int sctp_process_hn_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1918				 union sctp_params param,
1919				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1920				 struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1921{
1922	__u16 len = ntohs(param.p->length);
1923
1924	/* Processing of the HOST_NAME parameter will generate an
1925	 * ABORT.  If we've accumulated any non-fatal errors, they
1926	 * would be unrecognized parameters and we should not include
1927	 * them in the ABORT.
1928	 */
1929	if (*errp)
1930		sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
1931
1932	*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1933
1934	if (*errp) {
1935		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED, len);
1936		sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, len, param.v);
1937	}
1938
1939	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1940	return 0;
1941}
1942
1943static int sctp_verify_ext_param(union sctp_params param)
1944{
1945	__u16 num_ext = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1946	int have_auth = 0;
1947	int have_asconf = 0;
1948	int i;
1949
1950	for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) {
1951		switch (param.ext->chunks[i]) {
1952		    case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1953			    have_auth = 1;
1954			    break;
1955		    case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1956		    case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
1957			    have_asconf = 1;
1958			    break;
1959		}
1960	}
1961
1962	/* ADD-IP Security: The draft requires us to ABORT or ignore the
1963	 * INIT/INIT-ACK if ADD-IP is listed, but AUTH is not.  Do this
1964	 * only if ADD-IP is turned on and we are not backward-compatible
1965	 * mode.
1966	 */
1967	if (sctp_addip_noauth)
1968		return 1;
1969
1970	if (sctp_addip_enable && !have_auth && have_asconf)
1971		return 0;
1972
1973	return 1;
1974}
1975
1976static void sctp_process_ext_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1977				    union sctp_params param)
1978{
 
1979	__u16 num_ext = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1980	int i;
1981
1982	for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) {
1983		switch (param.ext->chunks[i]) {
1984		    case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
1985			    if (sctp_prsctp_enable &&
1986				!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
1987				    asoc->peer.prsctp_capable = 1;
1988			    break;
1989		    case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1990			    /* if the peer reports AUTH, assume that he
1991			     * supports AUTH.
1992			     */
1993			    if (sctp_auth_enable)
1994				    asoc->peer.auth_capable = 1;
1995			    break;
1996		    case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1997		    case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
1998			    if (sctp_addip_enable)
1999				    asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
2000			    break;
2001		    default:
2002			    break;
2003		}
2004	}
2005}
2006
2007/* RFC 3.2.1 & the Implementers Guide 2.2.
2008 *
2009 * The Parameter Types are encoded such that the
2010 * highest-order two bits specify the action that must be
2011 * taken if the processing endpoint does not recognize the
2012 * Parameter Type.
2013 *
2014 * 00 - Stop processing this parameter; do not process any further
2015 * 	parameters within this chunk
2016 *
2017 * 01 - Stop processing this parameter, do not process any further
2018 *	parameters within this chunk, and report the unrecognized
2019 *	parameter in an 'Unrecognized Parameter' ERROR chunk.
2020 *
2021 * 10 - Skip this parameter and continue processing.
2022 *
2023 * 11 - Skip this parameter and continue processing but
2024 *	report the unrecognized parameter in an
2025 *	'Unrecognized Parameter' ERROR chunk.
2026 *
2027 * Return value:
2028 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR - continue with the chunk
2029 * 	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR    - stop and report an error.
2030 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEME   - out of memory.
2031 */
2032static sctp_ierror_t sctp_process_unk_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2033					    union sctp_params param,
2034					    struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2035					    struct sctp_chunk **errp)
2036{
2037	int retval = SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
2038
2039	switch (param.p->type & SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_MASK) {
2040	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_DISCARD:
2041		retval =  SCTP_IERROR_ERROR;
2042		break;
2043	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_SKIP:
2044		break;
2045	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
2046		retval =  SCTP_IERROR_ERROR;
2047		/* Fall through */
2048	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
2049		/* Make an ERROR chunk, preparing enough room for
2050		 * returning multiple unknown parameters.
2051		 */
2052		if (NULL == *errp)
2053			*errp = sctp_make_op_error_fixed(asoc, chunk);
2054
2055		if (*errp) {
2056			if (!sctp_init_cause_fixed(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM,
2057					WORD_ROUND(ntohs(param.p->length))))
2058				sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(*errp,
2059						WORD_ROUND(ntohs(param.p->length)),
2060						param.v);
2061		} else {
2062			/* If there is no memory for generating the ERROR
2063			 * report as specified, an ABORT will be triggered
2064			 * to the peer and the association won't be
2065			 * established.
2066			 */
2067			retval = SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
2068		}
2069		break;
2070	default:
2071		break;
2072	}
2073
2074	return retval;
2075}
2076
2077/* Verify variable length parameters
2078 * Return values:
2079 * 	SCTP_IERROR_ABORT - trigger an ABORT
2080 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM - out of memory (abort)
2081 *	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR - stop processing, trigger an ERROR
2082 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR - continue with the chunk
2083 */
2084static sctp_ierror_t sctp_verify_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 
 
2085					union sctp_params param,
2086					sctp_cid_t cid,
2087					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2088					struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk)
2089{
2090	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmacs;
2091	int retval = SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
2092	__u16 n_elt, id = 0;
2093	int i;
2094
2095	/* FIXME - This routine is not looking at each parameter per the
2096	 * chunk type, i.e., unrecognized parameters should be further
2097	 * identified based on the chunk id.
2098	 */
2099
2100	switch (param.p->type) {
2101	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2102	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2103	case SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE:
2104	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES:
2105	case SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE:
2106	case SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO:
2107	case SCTP_PARAM_UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETERS:
2108	case SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE:
2109	case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
2110		break;
2111
2112	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT:
2113		if (!sctp_verify_ext_param(param))
2114			return SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2115		break;
2116
2117	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
2118		if (sctp_addip_enable)
2119			break;
2120		goto fallthrough;
2121
2122	case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2123		/* Tell the peer, we won't support this param.  */
2124		sctp_process_hn_param(asoc, param, chunk, err_chunk);
2125		retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2126		break;
2127
2128	case SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT:
2129		if (sctp_prsctp_enable)
2130			break;
2131		goto fallthrough;
2132
2133	case SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM:
2134		if (!sctp_auth_enable)
2135			goto fallthrough;
2136
2137		/* SCTP-AUTH: Secion 6.1
2138		 * If the random number is not 32 byte long the association
2139		 * MUST be aborted.  The ABORT chunk SHOULD contain the error
2140		 * cause 'Protocol Violation'.
2141		 */
2142		if (SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH !=
2143			ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) {
2144			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p,
2145							chunk, err_chunk);
2146			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2147		}
2148		break;
2149
2150	case SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS:
2151		if (!sctp_auth_enable)
2152			goto fallthrough;
2153
2154		/* SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.2
2155		 * The CHUNKS parameter MUST be included once in the INIT or
2156		 *  INIT-ACK chunk if the sender wants to receive authenticated
2157		 *  chunks.  Its maximum length is 260 bytes.
2158		 */
2159		if (260 < ntohs(param.p->length)) {
2160			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p,
2161						     chunk, err_chunk);
2162			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2163		}
2164		break;
2165
2166	case SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO:
2167		if (!sctp_auth_enable)
2168			goto fallthrough;
2169
2170		hmacs = (struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *)param.p;
2171		n_elt = (ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) >> 1;
2172
2173		/* SCTP-AUTH: Section 6.1
2174		 * The HMAC algorithm based on SHA-1 MUST be supported and
2175		 * included in the HMAC-ALGO parameter.
2176		 */
2177		for (i = 0; i < n_elt; i++) {
2178			id = ntohs(hmacs->hmac_ids[i]);
2179
2180			if (id == SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1)
2181				break;
2182		}
2183
2184		if (id != SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1) {
2185			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p, chunk,
2186						     err_chunk);
2187			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2188		}
2189		break;
2190fallthrough:
2191	default:
2192		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Unrecognized param: %d for chunk %d.\n",
2193				ntohs(param.p->type), cid);
 
2194		retval = sctp_process_unk_param(asoc, param, chunk, err_chunk);
2195		break;
2196	}
2197	return retval;
2198}
2199
2200/* Verify the INIT packet before we process it.  */
2201int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2202		     sctp_cid_t cid,
2203		     sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init,
2204		     struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2205		     struct sctp_chunk **errp)
2206{
2207	union sctp_params param;
2208	int has_cookie = 0;
2209	int result;
2210
2211	/* Verify stream values are non-zero. */
2212	if ((0 == peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams) ||
2213	    (0 == peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams) ||
2214	    (0 == peer_init->init_hdr.init_tag) ||
2215	    (SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW > ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.a_rwnd))) {
2216
 
 
2217		return sctp_process_inv_mandatory(asoc, chunk, errp);
2218	}
2219
2220	/* Check for missing mandatory parameters.  */
2221	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2222
2223		if (SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE == param.p->type)
2224			has_cookie = 1;
2225
2226	} /* for (loop through all parameters) */
2227
2228	/* There is a possibility that a parameter length was bad and
2229	 * in that case we would have stoped walking the parameters.
2230	 * The current param.p would point at the bad one.
2231	 * Current consensus on the mailing list is to generate a PROTOCOL
2232	 * VIOLATION error.  We build the ERROR chunk here and let the normal
2233	 * error handling code build and send the packet.
2234	 */
2235	if (param.v != (void*)chunk->chunk_end)
2236		return sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p, chunk, errp);
2237
2238	/* The only missing mandatory param possible today is
2239	 * the state cookie for an INIT-ACK chunk.
2240	 */
2241	if ((SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK == cid) && !has_cookie)
2242		return sctp_process_missing_param(asoc, SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE,
2243						  chunk, errp);
2244
2245	/* Verify all the variable length parameters */
2246	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2247
2248		result = sctp_verify_param(asoc, param, cid, chunk, errp);
2249		switch (result) {
2250		    case SCTP_IERROR_ABORT:
2251		    case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2252				return 0;
2253		    case SCTP_IERROR_ERROR:
2254				return 1;
2255		    case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2256		    default:
2257				break;
2258		}
2259
2260	} /* for (loop through all parameters) */
2261
2262	return 1;
2263}
2264
2265/* Unpack the parameters in an INIT packet into an association.
2266 * Returns 0 on failure, else success.
2267 * FIXME:  This is an association method.
2268 */
2269int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2270		      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
2271		      sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, gfp_t gfp)
2272{
 
2273	union sctp_params param;
2274	struct sctp_transport *transport;
2275	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
2276	struct sctp_af *af;
2277	union sctp_addr addr;
2278	char *cookie;
2279	int src_match = 0;
2280
2281	/* We must include the address that the INIT packet came from.
2282	 * This is the only address that matters for an INIT packet.
2283	 * When processing a COOKIE ECHO, we retrieve the from address
2284	 * of the INIT from the cookie.
2285	 */
2286
2287	/* This implementation defaults to making the first transport
2288	 * added as the primary transport.  The source address seems to
2289	 * be a a better choice than any of the embedded addresses.
2290	 */
2291	if(!sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, peer_addr, gfp, SCTP_ACTIVE))
2292		goto nomem;
2293
2294	if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(sctp_source(chunk), peer_addr))
2295		src_match = 1;
2296
2297	/* Process the initialization parameters.  */
2298	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2299		if (!src_match && (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS ||
2300		    param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS)) {
2301			af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2302			af->from_addr_param(&addr, param.addr,
2303					    chunk->sctp_hdr->source, 0);
2304			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(sctp_source(chunk), &addr))
2305				src_match = 1;
2306		}
2307
2308		if (!sctp_process_param(asoc, param, peer_addr, gfp))
2309			goto clean_up;
2310	}
2311
2312	/* source address of chunk may not match any valid address */
2313	if (!src_match)
2314		goto clean_up;
2315
2316	/* AUTH: After processing the parameters, make sure that we
2317	 * have all the required info to potentially do authentications.
2318	 */
2319	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable && (!asoc->peer.peer_random ||
2320					!asoc->peer.peer_hmacs))
2321		asoc->peer.auth_capable = 0;
2322
2323	/* In a non-backward compatible mode, if the peer claims
2324	 * support for ADD-IP but not AUTH,  the ADD-IP spec states
2325	 * that we MUST ABORT the association. Section 6.  The section
2326	 * also give us an option to silently ignore the packet, which
2327	 * is what we'll do here.
2328	 */
2329	if (!sctp_addip_noauth &&
2330	     (asoc->peer.asconf_capable && !asoc->peer.auth_capable)) {
2331		asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask |= (SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP |
2332						  SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP |
2333						  SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY);
2334		asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
2335		goto clean_up;
2336	}
2337
2338	/* Walk list of transports, removing transports in the UNKNOWN state. */
2339	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
2340		transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
2341		if (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
2342			sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
2343		}
2344	}
2345
2346	/* The fixed INIT headers are always in network byte
2347	 * order.
2348	 */
2349	asoc->peer.i.init_tag =
2350		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.init_tag);
2351	asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd =
2352		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.a_rwnd);
2353	asoc->peer.i.num_outbound_streams =
2354		ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams);
2355	asoc->peer.i.num_inbound_streams =
2356		ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams);
2357	asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn =
2358		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.initial_tsn);
2359
2360	/* Apply the upper bounds for output streams based on peer's
2361	 * number of inbound streams.
2362	 */
2363	if (asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  >
2364	    ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams)) {
2365		asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams =
2366			ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams);
2367	}
2368
2369	if (asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams >
2370	    ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams)) {
2371		asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams =
2372			ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams);
2373	}
2374
2375	/* Copy Initiation tag from INIT to VT_peer in cookie.   */
2376	asoc->c.peer_vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
2377
2378	/* Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.  */
2379	asoc->peer.rwnd = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd;
2380
2381	/* Copy cookie in case we need to resend COOKIE-ECHO. */
2382	cookie = asoc->peer.cookie;
2383	if (cookie) {
2384		asoc->peer.cookie = kmemdup(cookie, asoc->peer.cookie_len, gfp);
2385		if (!asoc->peer.cookie)
2386			goto clean_up;
2387	}
2388
2389	/* RFC 2960 7.2.1 The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily
2390	 * high (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the receiver
2391	 * advertised window).
2392	 */
2393	list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
2394			transports) {
2395		transport->ssthresh = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd;
2396	}
2397
2398	/* Set up the TSN tracking pieces.  */
2399	if (!sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
2400				asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, gfp))
2401		goto clean_up;
2402
2403	/* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
2404	 *
2405	 * The stream sequence number in all the streams shall start
2406	 * from 0 when the association is established.  Also, when the
2407	 * stream sequence number reaches the value 65535 the next
2408	 * stream sequence number shall be set to 0.
2409	 */
2410
2411	/* Allocate storage for the negotiated streams if it is not a temporary
2412	 * association.
2413	 */
2414	if (!asoc->temp) {
2415		int error;
2416
2417		asoc->ssnmap = sctp_ssnmap_new(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
2418					       asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, gfp);
2419		if (!asoc->ssnmap)
2420			goto clean_up;
2421
2422		error = sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, gfp);
2423		if (error)
2424			goto clean_up;
2425	}
2426
2427	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2428	 *
2429	 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
2430	 * remote endpoint it should do the following:
2431	 * ...
2432	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The serial
2433	 * number should be a monotonically increasing number. All serial
2434	 * numbers are defined to be initialized at the start of the
2435	 * association to the same value as the Initial TSN.
2436	 */
2437	asoc->peer.addip_serial = asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn - 1;
2438	return 1;
2439
2440clean_up:
2441	/* Release the transport structures. */
2442	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
2443		transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
2444		if (transport->state != SCTP_ACTIVE)
2445			sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
2446	}
2447
2448nomem:
2449	return 0;
2450}
2451
2452
2453/* Update asoc with the option described in param.
2454 *
2455 * RFC2960 3.3.2.1 Optional/Variable Length Parameters in INIT
2456 *
2457 * asoc is the association to update.
2458 * param is the variable length parameter to use for update.
2459 * cid tells us if this is an INIT, INIT ACK or COOKIE ECHO.
2460 * If the current packet is an INIT we want to minimize the amount of
2461 * work we do.  In particular, we should not build transport
2462 * structures for the addresses.
2463 */
2464static int sctp_process_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2465			      union sctp_params param,
2466			      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
2467			      gfp_t gfp)
2468{
 
2469	union sctp_addr addr;
2470	int i;
2471	__u16 sat;
2472	int retval = 1;
2473	sctp_scope_t scope;
2474	time_t stale;
2475	struct sctp_af *af;
2476	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
2477	struct sctp_transport *t;
 
2478
2479	/* We maintain all INIT parameters in network byte order all the
2480	 * time.  This allows us to not worry about whether the parameters
2481	 * came from a fresh INIT, and INIT ACK, or were stored in a cookie.
2482	 */
2483	switch (param.p->type) {
2484	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2485		if (PF_INET6 != asoc->base.sk->sk_family)
2486			break;
2487		goto do_addr_param;
2488
2489	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2490		/* v4 addresses are not allowed on v6-only socket */
2491		if (ipv6_only_sock(asoc->base.sk))
2492			break;
2493do_addr_param:
2494		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2495		af->from_addr_param(&addr, param.addr, htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
2496		scope = sctp_scope(peer_addr);
2497		if (sctp_in_scope(&addr, scope))
2498			if (!sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &addr, gfp, SCTP_UNCONFIRMED))
2499				return 0;
2500		break;
2501
2502	case SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE:
2503		if (!sctp_cookie_preserve_enable)
2504			break;
2505
2506		stale = ntohl(param.life->lifespan_increment);
2507
2508		/* Suggested Cookie Life span increment's unit is msec,
2509		 * (1/1000sec).
2510		 */
2511		asoc->cookie_life.tv_sec += stale / 1000;
2512		asoc->cookie_life.tv_usec += (stale % 1000) * 1000;
2513		break;
2514
2515	case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2516		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("unimplemented SCTP_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS\n");
2517		break;
2518
2519	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES:
2520		/* Turn off the default values first so we'll know which
2521		 * ones are really set by the peer.
2522		 */
2523		asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 0;
2524		asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 0;
2525
2526		/* Assume that peer supports the address family
2527		 * by which it sends a packet.
2528		 */
2529		if (peer_addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2530			asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
2531		else if (peer_addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
2532			asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
2533
2534		/* Cycle through address types; avoid divide by 0. */
2535		sat = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2536		if (sat)
2537			sat /= sizeof(__u16);
2538
2539		for (i = 0; i < sat; ++i) {
2540			switch (param.sat->types[i]) {
2541			case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2542				asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
2543				break;
2544
2545			case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2546				if (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family)
2547					asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
2548				break;
2549
2550			case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2551				asoc->peer.hostname_address = 1;
2552				break;
2553
2554			default: /* Just ignore anything else.  */
2555				break;
2556			}
2557		}
2558		break;
2559
2560	case SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE:
2561		asoc->peer.cookie_len =
2562			ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2563		asoc->peer.cookie = param.cookie->body;
2564		break;
2565
2566	case SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO:
2567		/* Would be odd to receive, but it causes no problems. */
2568		break;
2569
2570	case SCTP_PARAM_UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETERS:
2571		/* Rejected during verify stage. */
2572		break;
2573
2574	case SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE:
2575		asoc->peer.ecn_capable = 1;
2576		break;
2577
2578	case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
2579		asoc->peer.adaptation_ind = ntohl(param.aind->adaptation_ind);
2580		break;
2581
2582	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
2583		if (!sctp_addip_enable)
2584			goto fall_through;
2585
2586		addr_param = param.v + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
2587
2588		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2589		af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param,
2590				    htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
2591
2592		/* if the address is invalid, we can't process it.
2593		 * XXX: see spec for what to do.
2594		 */
2595		if (!af->addr_valid(&addr, NULL, NULL))
2596			break;
2597
2598		t = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
2599		if (!t)
2600			break;
2601
2602		sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, t);
2603		break;
2604
2605	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT:
2606		sctp_process_ext_param(asoc, param);
2607		break;
2608
2609	case SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT:
2610		if (sctp_prsctp_enable) {
2611			asoc->peer.prsctp_capable = 1;
2612			break;
2613		}
2614		/* Fall Through */
2615		goto fall_through;
2616
2617	case SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM:
2618		if (!sctp_auth_enable)
2619			goto fall_through;
2620
2621		/* Save peer's random parameter */
2622		asoc->peer.peer_random = kmemdup(param.p,
2623					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2624		if (!asoc->peer.peer_random) {
2625			retval = 0;
2626			break;
2627		}
2628		break;
2629
2630	case SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO:
2631		if (!sctp_auth_enable)
2632			goto fall_through;
2633
2634		/* Save peer's HMAC list */
2635		asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = kmemdup(param.p,
2636					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2637		if (!asoc->peer.peer_hmacs) {
2638			retval = 0;
2639			break;
2640		}
2641
2642		/* Set the default HMAC the peer requested*/
2643		sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac(asoc, param.hmac_algo);
2644		break;
2645
2646	case SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS:
2647		if (!sctp_auth_enable)
2648			goto fall_through;
2649
2650		asoc->peer.peer_chunks = kmemdup(param.p,
2651					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2652		if (!asoc->peer.peer_chunks)
2653			retval = 0;
2654		break;
2655fall_through:
2656	default:
2657		/* Any unrecognized parameters should have been caught
2658		 * and handled by sctp_verify_param() which should be
2659		 * called prior to this routine.  Simply log the error
2660		 * here.
2661		 */
2662		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Ignoring param: %d for association %p.\n",
2663				  ntohs(param.p->type), asoc);
2664		break;
2665	}
2666
2667	return retval;
2668}
2669
2670/* Select a new verification tag.  */
2671__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
2672{
2673	/* I believe that this random number generator complies with RFC1750.
2674	 * A tag of 0 is reserved for special cases (e.g. INIT).
2675	 */
2676	__u32 x;
2677
2678	do {
2679		get_random_bytes(&x, sizeof(__u32));
2680	} while (x == 0);
2681
2682	return x;
2683}
2684
2685/* Select an initial TSN to send during startup.  */
2686__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
2687{
2688	__u32 retval;
2689
2690	get_random_bytes(&retval, sizeof(__u32));
2691	return retval;
2692}
2693
2694/*
2695 * ADDIP 3.1.1 Address Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2696 *      0                   1                   2                   3
2697 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2698 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2699 *     | Type = 0xC1   |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
2700 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2701 *     |                       Serial Number                           |
2702 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2703 *     |                    Address Parameter                          |
2704 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2705 *     |                     ASCONF Parameter #1                       |
2706 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2707 *     \                                                               \
2708 *     /                             ....                              /
2709 *     \                                                               \
2710 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2711 *     |                     ASCONF Parameter #N                       |
2712 *      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2713 *
2714 * Address Parameter and other parameter will not be wrapped in this function
2715 */
2716static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2717					   union sctp_addr *addr,
2718					   int vparam_len)
2719{
2720	sctp_addiphdr_t asconf;
2721	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
2722	int length = sizeof(asconf) + vparam_len;
2723	union sctp_addr_param addrparam;
2724	int addrlen;
2725	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2726
2727	addrlen = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addrparam);
2728	if (!addrlen)
2729		return NULL;
2730	length += addrlen;
2731
2732	/* Create the chunk.  */
2733	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_ASCONF, 0, length);
2734	if (!retval)
2735		return NULL;
2736
2737	asconf.serial = htonl(asoc->addip_serial++);
2738
2739	retval->subh.addip_hdr =
2740		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asconf), &asconf);
2741	retval->param_hdr.v =
2742		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrlen, &addrparam);
2743
2744	return retval;
2745}
2746
2747/* ADDIP
2748 * 3.2.1 Add IP Address
2749 * 	0                   1                   2                   3
2750 * 	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2751 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2752 *     |        Type = 0xC001          |    Length = Variable          |
2753 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2754 *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2755 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2756 *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2757 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2758 *
2759 * 3.2.2 Delete IP Address
2760 * 	0                   1                   2                   3
2761 * 	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2762 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2763 *     |        Type = 0xC002          |    Length = Variable          |
2764 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2765 *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2766 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2767 *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2768 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2769 *
2770 */
2771struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_update_ip(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2772					      union sctp_addr	      *laddr,
2773					      struct sockaddr	      *addrs,
2774					      int		      addrcnt,
2775					      __be16		      flags)
2776{
2777	sctp_addip_param_t	param;
2778	struct sctp_chunk	*retval;
2779	union sctp_addr_param	addr_param;
2780	union sctp_addr		*addr;
2781	void			*addr_buf;
2782	struct sctp_af		*af;
2783	int			paramlen = sizeof(param);
2784	int			addr_param_len = 0;
2785	int 			totallen = 0;
2786	int 			i;
2787	int			del_pickup = 0;
2788
2789	/* Get total length of all the address parameters. */
2790	addr_buf = addrs;
2791	for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
2792		addr = addr_buf;
2793		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2794		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2795
2796		totallen += paramlen;
2797		totallen += addr_param_len;
2798
2799		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
2800		if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending && !del_pickup) {
2801			/* reuse the parameter length from the same scope one */
2802			totallen += paramlen;
2803			totallen += addr_param_len;
2804			del_pickup = 1;
2805			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("mkasconf_update_ip: picked same-scope del_pending addr, totallen for all addresses is %d\n", totallen);
 
 
 
2806		}
2807	}
2808
2809	/* Create an asconf chunk with the required length. */
2810	retval = sctp_make_asconf(asoc, laddr, totallen);
2811	if (!retval)
2812		return NULL;
2813
2814	/* Add the address parameters to the asconf chunk. */
2815	addr_buf = addrs;
2816	for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
2817		addr = addr_buf;
2818		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2819		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2820		param.param_hdr.type = flags;
2821		param.param_hdr.length = htons(paramlen + addr_param_len);
2822		param.crr_id = i;
2823
2824		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paramlen, &param);
2825		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addr_param_len, &addr_param);
2826
2827		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
2828	}
2829	if (flags == SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP && del_pickup) {
2830		addr = asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending;
2831		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2832		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2833		param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP;
2834		param.param_hdr.length = htons(paramlen + addr_param_len);
2835		param.crr_id = i;
2836
2837		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paramlen, &param);
2838		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addr_param_len, &addr_param);
2839	}
2840	return retval;
2841}
2842
2843/* ADDIP
2844 * 3.2.4 Set Primary IP Address
2845 *	0                   1                   2                   3
2846 *	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2847 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2848 *     |        Type =0xC004           |    Length = Variable          |
2849 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2850 *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2851 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2852 *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2853 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2854 *
2855 * Create an ASCONF chunk with Set Primary IP address parameter.
2856 */
2857struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_set_prim(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2858					     union sctp_addr *addr)
2859{
2860	sctp_addip_param_t	param;
2861	struct sctp_chunk 	*retval;
2862	int 			len = sizeof(param);
2863	union sctp_addr_param	addrparam;
2864	int			addrlen;
2865	struct sctp_af		*af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2866
2867	addrlen = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addrparam);
2868	if (!addrlen)
2869		return NULL;
2870	len += addrlen;
2871
2872	/* Create the chunk and make asconf header. */
2873	retval = sctp_make_asconf(asoc, addr, len);
2874	if (!retval)
2875		return NULL;
2876
2877	param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY;
2878	param.param_hdr.length = htons(len);
2879	param.crr_id = 0;
2880
2881	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(param), &param);
2882	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrlen, &addrparam);
2883
2884	return retval;
2885}
2886
2887/* ADDIP 3.1.2 Address Configuration Acknowledgement Chunk (ASCONF-ACK)
2888 *      0                   1                   2                   3
2889 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2890 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2891 *     | Type = 0x80   |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
2892 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2893 *     |                       Serial Number                           |
2894 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2895 *     |                 ASCONF Parameter Response#1                   |
2896 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2897 *     \                                                               \
2898 *     /                             ....                              /
2899 *     \                                                               \
2900 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2901 *     |                 ASCONF Parameter Response#N                   |
2902 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2903 *
2904 * Create an ASCONF_ACK chunk with enough space for the parameter responses.
2905 */
2906static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2907					       __u32 serial, int vparam_len)
2908{
2909	sctp_addiphdr_t		asconf;
2910	struct sctp_chunk	*retval;
2911	int			length = sizeof(asconf) + vparam_len;
2912
2913	/* Create the chunk.  */
2914	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK, 0, length);
2915	if (!retval)
2916		return NULL;
2917
2918	asconf.serial = htonl(serial);
2919
2920	retval->subh.addip_hdr =
2921		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asconf), &asconf);
2922
2923	return retval;
2924}
2925
2926/* Add response parameters to an ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
2927static void sctp_add_asconf_response(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be32 crr_id,
2928			      __be16 err_code, sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
2929{
2930	sctp_addip_param_t 	ack_param;
2931	sctp_errhdr_t		err_param;
2932	int			asconf_param_len = 0;
2933	int			err_param_len = 0;
2934	__be16			response_type;
2935
2936	if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR == err_code) {
2937		response_type = SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT;
2938	} else {
2939		response_type = SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE;
2940		err_param_len = sizeof(err_param);
2941		if (asconf_param)
2942			asconf_param_len =
2943				 ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
2944	}
2945
2946	/* Add Success Indication or Error Cause Indication parameter. */
2947	ack_param.param_hdr.type = response_type;
2948	ack_param.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(ack_param) +
2949					   err_param_len +
2950					   asconf_param_len);
2951	ack_param.crr_id = crr_id;
2952	sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, sizeof(ack_param), &ack_param);
2953
2954	if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR == err_code)
2955		return;
2956
2957	/* Add Error Cause parameter. */
2958	err_param.cause = err_code;
2959	err_param.length = htons(err_param_len + asconf_param_len);
2960	sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, err_param_len, &err_param);
2961
2962	/* Add the failed TLV copied from ASCONF chunk. */
2963	if (asconf_param)
2964		sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, asconf_param_len, asconf_param);
2965}
2966
2967/* Process a asconf parameter. */
2968static __be16 sctp_process_asconf_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2969				       struct sctp_chunk *asconf,
2970				       sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
2971{
2972	struct sctp_transport *peer;
2973	struct sctp_af *af;
2974	union sctp_addr	addr;
2975	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
2976
2977	addr_param = (void *)asconf_param + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
2978
2979	if (asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP &&
2980	    asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP &&
2981	    asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY)
2982		return SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM;
2983
2984	switch (addr_param->p.type) {
2985	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2986		if (!asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
2987			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
2988		break;
2989	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2990		if (!asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
2991			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
2992		break;
2993	default:
2994		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
2995	}
2996
2997	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
2998	if (unlikely(!af))
2999		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3000
3001	af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param, htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
3002
3003	/* ADDIP 4.2.1  This parameter MUST NOT contain a broadcast
3004	 * or multicast address.
3005	 * (note: wildcard is permitted and requires special handling so
3006	 *  make sure we check for that)
3007	 */
3008	if (!af->is_any(&addr) && !af->addr_valid(&addr, NULL, asconf->skb))
3009		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3010
3011	switch (asconf_param->param_hdr.type) {
3012	case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3013		/* Section 4.2.1:
3014		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, the source
3015		 * address of the packet MUST be added.
3016		 */
3017		if (af->is_any(&addr))
3018			memcpy(&addr, &asconf->source, sizeof(addr));
3019
3020		/* ADDIP 4.3 D9) If an endpoint receives an ADD IP address
3021		 * request and does not have the local resources to add this
3022		 * new address to the association, it MUST return an Error
3023		 * Cause TLV set to the new error code 'Operation Refused
3024		 * Due to Resource Shortage'.
3025		 */
3026
3027		peer = sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &addr, GFP_ATOMIC, SCTP_UNCONFIRMED);
3028		if (!peer)
3029			return SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW;
3030
3031		/* Start the heartbeat timer. */
3032		if (!mod_timer(&peer->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(peer)))
3033			sctp_transport_hold(peer);
3034		asoc->new_transport = peer;
3035		break;
3036	case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3037		/* ADDIP 4.3 D7) If a request is received to delete the
3038		 * last remaining IP address of a peer endpoint, the receiver
3039		 * MUST send an Error Cause TLV with the error cause set to the
3040		 * new error code 'Request to Delete Last Remaining IP Address'.
3041		 */
3042		if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
3043			return SCTP_ERROR_DEL_LAST_IP;
3044
3045		/* ADDIP 4.3 D8) If a request is received to delete an IP
3046		 * address which is also the source address of the IP packet
3047		 * which contained the ASCONF chunk, the receiver MUST reject
3048		 * this request. To reject the request the receiver MUST send
3049		 * an Error Cause TLV set to the new error code 'Request to
3050		 * Delete Source IP Address'
3051		 */
3052		if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&asconf->source, &addr))
3053			return SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP;
3054
3055		/* Section 4.2.2
3056		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, all
3057		 * addresses of the peer except	the source address of the
3058		 * packet MUST be deleted.
3059		 */
3060		if (af->is_any(&addr)) {
3061			sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, asconf->transport);
3062			sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(asoc,
3063							asconf->transport);
3064		} else
3065			sctp_assoc_del_peer(asoc, &addr);
3066		break;
3067	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
3068		/* ADDIP Section 4.2.4
3069		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, the receiver
3070		 * MAY mark the source address of the packet as its
3071		 * primary.
3072		 */
3073		if (af->is_any(&addr))
3074			memcpy(&addr.v4, sctp_source(asconf), sizeof(addr));
3075
3076		peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
3077		if (!peer)
3078			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3079
3080		sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
3081		break;
3082	}
3083
3084	return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3085}
3086
3087/* Verify the ASCONF packet before we process it.  */
3088int sctp_verify_asconf(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3089		       struct sctp_paramhdr *param_hdr, void *chunk_end,
3090		       struct sctp_paramhdr **errp) {
3091	sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param;
3092	union sctp_params param;
3093	int length, plen;
3094
3095	param.v = (sctp_paramhdr_t *) param_hdr;
3096	while (param.v <= chunk_end - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) {
3097		length = ntohs(param.p->length);
3098		*errp = param.p;
3099
3100		if (param.v > chunk_end - length ||
3101		    length < sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3102			return 0;
3103
3104		switch (param.p->type) {
3105		case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3106		case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3107		case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
3108			asconf_param = (sctp_addip_param_t *)param.v;
3109			plen = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3110			if (plen < sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t) +
3111			    sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3112				return 0;
3113			break;
3114		case SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT:
3115		case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
3116			if (length != sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t))
3117				return 0;
3118
3119			break;
3120		default:
3121			break;
3122		}
3123
3124		param.v += WORD_ROUND(length);
3125	}
3126
3127	if (param.v != chunk_end)
3128		return 0;
3129
3130	return 1;
3131}
3132
3133/* Process an incoming ASCONF chunk with the next expected serial no. and
3134 * return an ASCONF_ACK chunk to be sent in response.
3135 */
3136struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3137				       struct sctp_chunk *asconf)
3138{
3139	sctp_addiphdr_t		*hdr;
3140	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3141	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_param;
3142	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack;
3143
3144	__be16	err_code;
3145	int	length = 0;
3146	int	chunk_len;
3147	__u32	serial;
3148	int	all_param_pass = 1;
3149
3150	chunk_len = ntohs(asconf->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
3151	hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf->skb->data;
3152	serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3153
3154	/* Skip the addiphdr and store a pointer to address parameter.  */
3155	length = sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t);
3156	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf->skb->data + length);
3157	chunk_len -= length;
3158
3159	/* Skip the address parameter and store a pointer to the first
3160	 * asconf parameter.
3161	 */
3162	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3163	asconf_param = (void *)addr_param + length;
3164	chunk_len -= length;
3165
3166	/* create an ASCONF_ACK chunk.
3167	 * Based on the definitions of parameters, we know that the size of
3168	 * ASCONF_ACK parameters are less than or equal to the fourfold of ASCONF
3169	 * parameters.
3170	 */
3171	asconf_ack = sctp_make_asconf_ack(asoc, serial, chunk_len * 4);
3172	if (!asconf_ack)
3173		goto done;
3174
3175	/* Process the TLVs contained within the ASCONF chunk. */
3176	while (chunk_len > 0) {
3177		err_code = sctp_process_asconf_param(asoc, asconf,
3178						     asconf_param);
3179		/* ADDIP 4.1 A7)
3180		 * If an error response is received for a TLV parameter,
3181		 * all TLVs with no response before the failed TLV are
3182		 * considered successful if not reported.  All TLVs after
3183		 * the failed response are considered unsuccessful unless
3184		 * a specific success indication is present for the parameter.
3185		 */
3186		if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR != err_code)
3187			all_param_pass = 0;
3188
3189		if (!all_param_pass)
3190			sctp_add_asconf_response(asconf_ack,
3191						 asconf_param->crr_id, err_code,
3192						 asconf_param);
3193
3194		/* ADDIP 4.3 D11) When an endpoint receiving an ASCONF to add
3195		 * an IP address sends an 'Out of Resource' in its response, it
3196		 * MUST also fail any subsequent add or delete requests bundled
3197		 * in the ASCONF.
3198		 */
3199		if (SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW == err_code)
3200			goto done;
3201
3202		/* Move to the next ASCONF param. */
3203		length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3204		asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length;
3205		chunk_len -= length;
3206	}
3207
3208done:
3209	asoc->peer.addip_serial++;
3210
3211	/* If we are sending a new ASCONF_ACK hold a reference to it in assoc
3212	 * after freeing the reference to old asconf ack if any.
3213	 */
3214	if (asconf_ack) {
3215		sctp_chunk_hold(asconf_ack);
3216		list_add_tail(&asconf_ack->transmitted_list,
3217			      &asoc->asconf_ack_list);
3218	}
3219
3220	return asconf_ack;
3221}
3222
3223/* Process a asconf parameter that is successfully acked. */
3224static void sctp_asconf_param_success(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3225				     sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
3226{
3227	struct sctp_af *af;
3228	union sctp_addr	addr;
3229	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
3230	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3231	struct sctp_transport *transport;
3232	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *saddr;
3233
3234	addr_param = (void *)asconf_param + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3235
3236	/* We have checked the packet before, so we do not check again.	*/
3237	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
3238	af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param, htons(bp->port), 0);
3239
3240	switch (asconf_param->param_hdr.type) {
3241	case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3242		/* This is always done in BH context with a socket lock
3243		 * held, so the list can not change.
3244		 */
3245		local_bh_disable();
3246		list_for_each_entry(saddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
3247			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&saddr->a, &addr))
3248				saddr->state = SCTP_ADDR_SRC;
3249		}
3250		local_bh_enable();
3251		list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
3252				transports) {
3253			dst_release(transport->dst);
3254			transport->dst = NULL;
3255		}
3256		break;
3257	case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3258		local_bh_disable();
3259		sctp_del_bind_addr(bp, &addr);
3260		if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL &&
3261		    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending, &addr)) {
3262			kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
3263			asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending = NULL;
3264		}
3265		local_bh_enable();
3266		list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
3267				transports) {
3268			dst_release(transport->dst);
3269			transport->dst = NULL;
3270		}
3271		break;
3272	default:
3273		break;
3274	}
3275}
3276
3277/* Get the corresponding ASCONF response error code from the ASCONF_ACK chunk
3278 * for the given asconf parameter.  If there is no response for this parameter,
3279 * return the error code based on the third argument 'no_err'.
3280 * ADDIP 4.1
3281 * A7) If an error response is received for a TLV parameter, all TLVs with no
3282 * response before the failed TLV are considered successful if not reported.
3283 * All TLVs after the failed response are considered unsuccessful unless a
3284 * specific success indication is present for the parameter.
3285 */
3286static __be16 sctp_get_asconf_response(struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack,
3287				      sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param,
3288				      int no_err)
3289{
3290	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_ack_param;
3291	sctp_errhdr_t		*err_param;
3292	int			length;
3293	int			asconf_ack_len;
3294	__be16			err_code;
3295
3296	if (no_err)
3297		err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3298	else
3299		err_code = SCTP_ERROR_REQ_REFUSED;
3300
3301	asconf_ack_len = ntohs(asconf_ack->chunk_hdr->length) -
3302			     sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
3303
3304	/* Skip the addiphdr from the asconf_ack chunk and store a pointer to
3305	 * the first asconf_ack parameter.
3306	 */
3307	length = sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t);
3308	asconf_ack_param = (sctp_addip_param_t *)(asconf_ack->skb->data +
3309						  length);
3310	asconf_ack_len -= length;
3311
3312	while (asconf_ack_len > 0) {
3313		if (asconf_ack_param->crr_id == asconf_param->crr_id) {
3314			switch(asconf_ack_param->param_hdr.type) {
3315			case SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT:
3316				return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3317			case SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE:
3318				length = sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3319				err_param = (void *)asconf_ack_param + length;
3320				asconf_ack_len -= length;
3321				if (asconf_ack_len > 0)
3322					return err_param->cause;
3323				else
3324					return SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
3325				break;
3326			default:
3327				return SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
3328			}
3329		}
3330
3331		length = ntohs(asconf_ack_param->param_hdr.length);
3332		asconf_ack_param = (void *)asconf_ack_param + length;
3333		asconf_ack_len -= length;
3334	}
3335
3336	return err_code;
3337}
3338
3339/* Process an incoming ASCONF_ACK chunk against the cached last ASCONF chunk. */
3340int sctp_process_asconf_ack(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3341			    struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack)
3342{
3343	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3344	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3345	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_param;
3346	int	length = 0;
3347	int	asconf_len = asconf->skb->len;
3348	int	all_param_pass = 0;
3349	int	no_err = 1;
3350	int	retval = 0;
3351	__be16	err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3352
3353	/* Skip the chunkhdr and addiphdr from the last asconf sent and store
3354	 * a pointer to address parameter.
3355	 */
3356	length = sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t);
3357	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf->skb->data + length);
3358	asconf_len -= length;
3359
3360	/* Skip the address parameter in the last asconf sent and store a
3361	 * pointer to the first asconf parameter.
3362	 */
3363	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3364	asconf_param = (void *)addr_param + length;
3365	asconf_len -= length;
3366
3367	/* ADDIP 4.1
3368	 * A8) If there is no response(s) to specific TLV parameter(s), and no
3369	 * failures are indicated, then all request(s) are considered
3370	 * successful.
3371	 */
3372	if (asconf_ack->skb->len == sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t))
3373		all_param_pass = 1;
3374
3375	/* Process the TLVs contained in the last sent ASCONF chunk. */
3376	while (asconf_len > 0) {
3377		if (all_param_pass)
3378			err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3379		else {
3380			err_code = sctp_get_asconf_response(asconf_ack,
3381							    asconf_param,
3382							    no_err);
3383			if (no_err && (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR != err_code))
3384				no_err = 0;
3385		}
3386
3387		switch (err_code) {
3388		case SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR:
3389			sctp_asconf_param_success(asoc, asconf_param);
3390			break;
3391
3392		case SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW:
3393			retval = 1;
3394			break;
3395
3396		case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM:
3397			/* Disable sending this type of asconf parameter in
3398			 * future.
3399			 */
3400			asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask |=
3401				asconf_param->param_hdr.type;
3402			break;
3403
3404		case SCTP_ERROR_REQ_REFUSED:
3405		case SCTP_ERROR_DEL_LAST_IP:
3406		case SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP:
3407		default:
3408			 break;
3409		}
3410
3411		/* Skip the processed asconf parameter and move to the next
3412		 * one.
3413		 */
3414		length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3415		asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length;
3416		asconf_len -= length;
3417	}
3418
3419	if (no_err && asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok) {
3420		asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok = 0;
3421		sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(asoc->peer.primary_path);
3422	}
3423
3424	/* Free the cached last sent asconf chunk. */
3425	list_del_init(&asconf->transmitted_list);
3426	sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
3427	asoc->addip_last_asconf = NULL;
3428
3429	return retval;
3430}
3431
3432/* Make a FWD TSN chunk. */
3433struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_fwdtsn(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3434				    __u32 new_cum_tsn, size_t nstreams,
3435				    struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist)
3436{
3437	struct sctp_chunk *retval = NULL;
3438	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr ftsn_hdr;
3439	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip skip;
3440	size_t hint;
3441	int i;
3442
3443	hint = (nstreams + 1) * sizeof(__u32);
3444
3445	retval = sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN, 0, hint);
3446
3447	if (!retval)
3448		return NULL;
3449
3450	ftsn_hdr.new_cum_tsn = htonl(new_cum_tsn);
3451	retval->subh.fwdtsn_hdr =
3452		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ftsn_hdr), &ftsn_hdr);
3453
3454	for (i = 0; i < nstreams; i++) {
3455		skip.stream = skiplist[i].stream;
3456		skip.ssn = skiplist[i].ssn;
3457		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(skip), &skip);
3458	}
3459
3460	return retval;
3461}
v3.15
   1/* SCTP kernel implementation
   2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
   3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
   6 *
   7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
   8 *
   9 * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
  10 * to implement the state operations.  These functions implement the
  11 * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
  12 *
  13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
  14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17 * any later version.
  18 *
  19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  21 *                 ************************
  22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
  27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
  28 *
  29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  30 * email address(es):
  31 *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
 
 
 
  32 *
  33 * Written or modified by:
  34 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  35 *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  36 *    C. Robin              <chris@hundredacre.ac.uk>
  37 *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  38 *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  39 *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
  40 *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
  41 *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  42 *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
  43 *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
 
 
 
  44 */
  45
  46#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  47
  48#include <linux/types.h>
  49#include <linux/kernel.h>
  50#include <linux/ip.h>
  51#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  52#include <linux/net.h>
  53#include <linux/inet.h>
  54#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  55#include <linux/crypto.h>
  56#include <linux/slab.h>
  57#include <net/sock.h>
  58
  59#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  60#include <linux/random.h>	/* for get_random_bytes */
  61#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  62#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  63
  64static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_control(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  65					    __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen);
  66static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  67					 __u8 flags, int paylen);
  68static struct sctp_chunk *_sctp_make_chunk(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  69					   __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen);
  70static sctp_cookie_param_t *sctp_pack_cookie(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  71					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  72					const struct sctp_chunk *init_chunk,
  73					int *cookie_len,
  74					const __u8 *raw_addrs, int addrs_len);
  75static int sctp_process_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  76			      union sctp_params param,
  77			      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
  78			      gfp_t gfp);
  79static void *sctp_addto_param(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
  80			      const void *data);
  81static void  *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *, int len,
  82				     const void *data);
  83
  84/* Control chunk destructor */
  85static void sctp_control_release_owner(struct sk_buff *skb)
  86{
  87	/*TODO: do memory release */
  88}
  89
  90static void sctp_control_set_owner_w(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
  91{
  92	struct sctp_association *asoc = chunk->asoc;
  93	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
  94
  95	/* TODO: properly account for control chunks.
  96	 * To do it right we'll need:
  97	 *  1) endpoint if association isn't known.
  98	 *  2) proper memory accounting.
  99	 *
 100	 *  For now don't do anything for now.
 101	 */
 102	skb->sk = asoc ? asoc->base.sk : NULL;
 103	skb->destructor = sctp_control_release_owner;
 104}
 105
 106/* What was the inbound interface for this chunk? */
 107int sctp_chunk_iif(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 108{
 109	struct sctp_af *af;
 110	int iif = 0;
 111
 112	af = sctp_get_af_specific(ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
 113	if (af)
 114		iif = af->skb_iif(chunk->skb);
 115
 116	return iif;
 117}
 118
 119/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 120 *
 121 * Note 2: The ECN capable field is reserved for future use of
 122 * Explicit Congestion Notification.
 123 */
 124static const struct sctp_paramhdr ecap_param = {
 125	SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE,
 126	cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)),
 127};
 128static const struct sctp_paramhdr prsctp_param = {
 129	SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT,
 130	cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sctp_paramhdr)),
 131};
 132
 133/* A helper to initialize an op error inside a
 134 * provided chunk, as most cause codes will be embedded inside an
 135 * abort chunk.
 136 */
 137void  sctp_init_cause(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be16 cause_code,
 138		      size_t paylen)
 139{
 140	sctp_errhdr_t err;
 141	__u16 len;
 142
 143	/* Cause code constants are now defined in network order.  */
 144	err.cause = cause_code;
 145	len = sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen;
 146	err.length  = htons(len);
 147	chunk->subh.err_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t), &err);
 148}
 149
 150/* A helper to initialize an op error inside a
 151 * provided chunk, as most cause codes will be embedded inside an
 152 * abort chunk.  Differs from sctp_init_cause in that it won't oops
 153 * if there isn't enough space in the op error chunk
 154 */
 155static int sctp_init_cause_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be16 cause_code,
 156		      size_t paylen)
 157{
 158	sctp_errhdr_t err;
 159	__u16 len;
 160
 161	/* Cause code constants are now defined in network order.  */
 162	err.cause = cause_code;
 163	len = sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen;
 164	err.length  = htons(len);
 165
 166	if (skb_tailroom(chunk->skb) < len)
 167		return -ENOSPC;
 168	chunk->subh.err_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(chunk,
 169						     sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t),
 170						     &err);
 171	return 0;
 172}
 173/* 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 174 *
 175 * This chunk is used to initiate a SCTP association between two
 176 * endpoints. The format of the INIT chunk is shown below:
 177 *
 178 *     0                   1                   2                   3
 179 *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 180 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 181 *    |   Type = 1    |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
 182 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 183 *    |                         Initiate Tag                          |
 184 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 185 *    |           Advertised Receiver Window Credit (a_rwnd)          |
 186 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 187 *    |  Number of Outbound Streams   |  Number of Inbound Streams    |
 188 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 189 *    |                          Initial TSN                          |
 190 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 191 *    \                                                               \
 192 *    /              Optional/Variable-Length Parameters              /
 193 *    \                                                               \
 194 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 195 *
 196 *
 197 * The INIT chunk contains the following parameters. Unless otherwise
 198 * noted, each parameter MUST only be included once in the INIT chunk.
 199 *
 200 * Fixed Parameters                     Status
 201 * ----------------------------------------------
 202 * Initiate Tag                        Mandatory
 203 * Advertised Receiver Window Credit   Mandatory
 204 * Number of Outbound Streams          Mandatory
 205 * Number of Inbound Streams           Mandatory
 206 * Initial TSN                         Mandatory
 207 *
 208 * Variable Parameters                  Status     Type Value
 209 * -------------------------------------------------------------
 210 * IPv4 Address (Note 1)               Optional    5
 211 * IPv6 Address (Note 1)               Optional    6
 212 * Cookie Preservative                 Optional    9
 213 * Reserved for ECN Capable (Note 2)   Optional    32768 (0x8000)
 214 * Host Name Address (Note 3)          Optional    11
 215 * Supported Address Types (Note 4)    Optional    12
 216 */
 217struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 218			     const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
 219			     gfp_t gfp, int vparam_len)
 220{
 221	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
 222	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = asoc->ep;
 223	sctp_inithdr_t init;
 224	union sctp_params addrs;
 225	size_t chunksize;
 226	struct sctp_chunk *retval = NULL;
 227	int num_types, addrs_len = 0;
 228	struct sctp_sock *sp;
 229	sctp_supported_addrs_param_t sat;
 230	__be16 types[2];
 231	sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t aiparam;
 232	sctp_supported_ext_param_t ext_param;
 233	int num_ext = 0;
 234	__u8 extensions[3];
 235	sctp_paramhdr_t *auth_chunks = NULL,
 236			*auth_hmacs = NULL;
 237
 238	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 239	 *
 240	 * Note 1: The INIT chunks can contain multiple addresses that
 241	 * can be IPv4 and/or IPv6 in any combination.
 242	 */
 243	retval = NULL;
 244
 245	/* Convert the provided bind address list to raw format. */
 246	addrs = sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(bp, &addrs_len, gfp);
 247
 248	init.init_tag		   = htonl(asoc->c.my_vtag);
 249	init.a_rwnd		   = htonl(asoc->rwnd);
 250	init.num_outbound_streams  = htons(asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams);
 251	init.num_inbound_streams   = htons(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams);
 252	init.initial_tsn	   = htonl(asoc->c.initial_tsn);
 253
 254	/* How many address types are needed? */
 255	sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
 256	num_types = sp->pf->supported_addrs(sp, types);
 257
 258	chunksize = sizeof(init) + addrs_len;
 259	chunksize += WORD_ROUND(SCTP_SAT_LEN(num_types));
 260	chunksize += sizeof(ecap_param);
 261
 262	if (net->sctp.prsctp_enable)
 263		chunksize += sizeof(prsctp_param);
 264
 265	/* ADDIP: Section 4.2.7:
 266	 *  An implementation supporting this extension [ADDIP] MUST list
 267	 *  the ASCONF,the ASCONF-ACK, and the AUTH  chunks in its INIT and
 268	 *  INIT-ACK parameters.
 269	 */
 270	if (net->sctp.addip_enable) {
 271		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
 272		extensions[num_ext+1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
 273		num_ext += 2;
 274	}
 275
 276	if (sp->adaptation_ind)
 277		chunksize += sizeof(aiparam);
 278
 279	chunksize += vparam_len;
 280
 281	/* Account for AUTH related parameters */
 282	if (ep->auth_enable) {
 283		/* Add random parameter length*/
 284		chunksize += sizeof(asoc->c.auth_random);
 285
 286		/* Add HMACS parameter length if any were defined */
 287		auth_hmacs = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_hmacs;
 288		if (auth_hmacs->length)
 289			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_hmacs->length));
 290		else
 291			auth_hmacs = NULL;
 292
 293		/* Add CHUNKS parameter length */
 294		auth_chunks = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_chunks;
 295		if (auth_chunks->length)
 296			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_chunks->length));
 297		else
 298			auth_chunks = NULL;
 299
 300		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_AUTH;
 301		num_ext += 1;
 302	}
 303
 304	/* If we have any extensions to report, account for that */
 305	if (num_ext)
 306		chunksize += WORD_ROUND(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) +
 307					num_ext);
 308
 309	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 310	 *
 311	 * Note 3: An INIT chunk MUST NOT contain more than one Host
 312	 * Name address parameter. Moreover, the sender of the INIT
 313	 * MUST NOT combine any other address types with the Host Name
 314	 * address in the INIT. The receiver of INIT MUST ignore any
 315	 * other address types if the Host Name address parameter is
 316	 * present in the received INIT chunk.
 317	 *
 318	 * PLEASE DO NOT FIXME [This version does not support Host Name.]
 319	 */
 320
 321	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_INIT, 0, chunksize);
 322	if (!retval)
 323		goto nodata;
 324
 325	retval->subh.init_hdr =
 326		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(init), &init);
 327	retval->param_hdr.v =
 328		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrs_len, addrs.v);
 329
 330	/* RFC 2960 3.3.2 Initiation (INIT) (1)
 331	 *
 332	 * Note 4: This parameter, when present, specifies all the
 333	 * address types the sending endpoint can support. The absence
 334	 * of this parameter indicates that the sending endpoint can
 335	 * support any address type.
 336	 */
 337	sat.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES;
 338	sat.param_hdr.length = htons(SCTP_SAT_LEN(num_types));
 339	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sat), &sat);
 340	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, num_types * sizeof(__u16), &types);
 341
 342	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecap_param), &ecap_param);
 343
 344	/* Add the supported extensions parameter.  Be nice and add this
 345	 * fist before addiding the parameters for the extensions themselves
 346	 */
 347	if (num_ext) {
 348		ext_param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT;
 349		ext_param.param_hdr.length =
 350			    htons(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) + num_ext);
 351		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t),
 352				&ext_param);
 353		sctp_addto_param(retval, num_ext, extensions);
 354	}
 355
 356	if (net->sctp.prsctp_enable)
 357		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(prsctp_param), &prsctp_param);
 358
 359	if (sp->adaptation_ind) {
 360		aiparam.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND;
 361		aiparam.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(aiparam));
 362		aiparam.adaptation_ind = htonl(sp->adaptation_ind);
 363		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(aiparam), &aiparam);
 364	}
 365
 366	/* Add SCTP-AUTH chunks to the parameter list */
 367	if (ep->auth_enable) {
 368		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asoc->c.auth_random),
 369				 asoc->c.auth_random);
 370		if (auth_hmacs)
 371			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_hmacs->length),
 372					auth_hmacs);
 373		if (auth_chunks)
 374			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_chunks->length),
 375					auth_chunks);
 376	}
 377nodata:
 378	kfree(addrs.v);
 379	return retval;
 380}
 381
 382struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_init_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 383				 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
 384				 gfp_t gfp, int unkparam_len)
 385{
 386	sctp_inithdr_t initack;
 387	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 388	union sctp_params addrs;
 389	struct sctp_sock *sp;
 390	int addrs_len;
 391	sctp_cookie_param_t *cookie;
 392	int cookie_len;
 393	size_t chunksize;
 394	sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t aiparam;
 395	sctp_supported_ext_param_t ext_param;
 396	int num_ext = 0;
 397	__u8 extensions[3];
 398	sctp_paramhdr_t *auth_chunks = NULL,
 399			*auth_hmacs = NULL,
 400			*auth_random = NULL;
 401
 402	retval = NULL;
 403
 404	/* Note: there may be no addresses to embed. */
 405	addrs = sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &addrs_len, gfp);
 406
 407	initack.init_tag	        = htonl(asoc->c.my_vtag);
 408	initack.a_rwnd			= htonl(asoc->rwnd);
 409	initack.num_outbound_streams	= htons(asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams);
 410	initack.num_inbound_streams	= htons(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams);
 411	initack.initial_tsn		= htonl(asoc->c.initial_tsn);
 412
 413	/* FIXME:  We really ought to build the cookie right
 414	 * into the packet instead of allocating more fresh memory.
 415	 */
 416	cookie = sctp_pack_cookie(asoc->ep, asoc, chunk, &cookie_len,
 417				  addrs.v, addrs_len);
 418	if (!cookie)
 419		goto nomem_cookie;
 420
 421	/* Calculate the total size of allocation, include the reserved
 422	 * space for reporting unknown parameters if it is specified.
 423	 */
 424	sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
 425	chunksize = sizeof(initack) + addrs_len + cookie_len + unkparam_len;
 426
 427	/* Tell peer that we'll do ECN only if peer advertised such cap.  */
 428	if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable)
 429		chunksize += sizeof(ecap_param);
 430
 431	if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
 432		chunksize += sizeof(prsctp_param);
 433
 434	if (asoc->peer.asconf_capable) {
 435		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF;
 436		extensions[num_ext+1] = SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK;
 437		num_ext += 2;
 438	}
 439
 440	if (sp->adaptation_ind)
 441		chunksize += sizeof(aiparam);
 442
 443	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
 444		auth_random = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
 445		chunksize += ntohs(auth_random->length);
 446
 447		auth_hmacs = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_hmacs;
 448		if (auth_hmacs->length)
 449			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_hmacs->length));
 450		else
 451			auth_hmacs = NULL;
 452
 453		auth_chunks = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_chunks;
 454		if (auth_chunks->length)
 455			chunksize += WORD_ROUND(ntohs(auth_chunks->length));
 456		else
 457			auth_chunks = NULL;
 458
 459		extensions[num_ext] = SCTP_CID_AUTH;
 460		num_ext += 1;
 461	}
 462
 463	if (num_ext)
 464		chunksize += WORD_ROUND(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) +
 465					num_ext);
 466
 467	/* Now allocate and fill out the chunk.  */
 468	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK, 0, chunksize);
 469	if (!retval)
 470		goto nomem_chunk;
 471
 472	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 473	 *
 474	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 475	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 476	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk
 477	 * to which it is replying.
 478	 *
 479	 * [INIT ACK back to where the INIT came from.]
 480	 */
 481	retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 482
 483	retval->subh.init_hdr =
 484		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(initack), &initack);
 485	retval->param_hdr.v = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrs_len, addrs.v);
 486	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, cookie_len, cookie);
 487	if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable)
 488		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecap_param), &ecap_param);
 489	if (num_ext) {
 490		ext_param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT;
 491		ext_param.param_hdr.length =
 492			    htons(sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t) + num_ext);
 493		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_supported_ext_param_t),
 494				 &ext_param);
 495		sctp_addto_param(retval, num_ext, extensions);
 496	}
 497	if (asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
 498		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(prsctp_param), &prsctp_param);
 499
 500	if (sp->adaptation_ind) {
 501		aiparam.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND;
 502		aiparam.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(aiparam));
 503		aiparam.adaptation_ind = htonl(sp->adaptation_ind);
 504		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(aiparam), &aiparam);
 505	}
 506
 507	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable) {
 508		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_random->length),
 509				 auth_random);
 510		if (auth_hmacs)
 511			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_hmacs->length),
 512					auth_hmacs);
 513		if (auth_chunks)
 514			sctp_addto_chunk(retval, ntohs(auth_chunks->length),
 515					auth_chunks);
 516	}
 517
 518	/* We need to remove the const qualifier at this point.  */
 519	retval->asoc = (struct sctp_association *) asoc;
 520
 521nomem_chunk:
 522	kfree(cookie);
 523nomem_cookie:
 524	kfree(addrs.v);
 525	return retval;
 526}
 527
 528/* 3.3.11 Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) (10):
 529 *
 530 * This chunk is used only during the initialization of an association.
 531 * It is sent by the initiator of an association to its peer to complete
 532 * the initialization process. This chunk MUST precede any DATA chunk
 533 * sent within the association, but MAY be bundled with one or more DATA
 534 * chunks in the same packet.
 535 *
 536 *      0                   1                   2                   3
 537 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 538 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 539 *     |   Type = 10   |Chunk  Flags   |         Length                |
 540 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 541 *     /                     Cookie                                    /
 542 *     \                                                               \
 543 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 544 *
 545 * Chunk Flags: 8 bit
 546 *
 547 *   Set to zero on transmit and ignored on receipt.
 548 *
 549 * Length: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
 550 *
 551 *   Set to the size of the chunk in bytes, including the 4 bytes of
 552 *   the chunk header and the size of the Cookie.
 553 *
 554 * Cookie: variable size
 555 *
 556 *   This field must contain the exact cookie received in the
 557 *   State Cookie parameter from the previous INIT ACK.
 558 *
 559 *   An implementation SHOULD make the cookie as small as possible
 560 *   to insure interoperability.
 561 */
 562struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cookie_echo(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 563				    const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 564{
 565	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 566	void *cookie;
 567	int cookie_len;
 568
 569	cookie = asoc->peer.cookie;
 570	cookie_len = asoc->peer.cookie_len;
 571
 572	/* Build a cookie echo chunk.  */
 573	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO, 0, cookie_len);
 574	if (!retval)
 575		goto nodata;
 576	retval->subh.cookie_hdr =
 577		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, cookie_len, cookie);
 578
 579	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 580	 *
 581	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 582	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 583	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 584	 * to which it is replying.
 585	 *
 586	 * [COOKIE ECHO back to where the INIT ACK came from.]
 587	 */
 588	if (chunk)
 589		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 590
 591nodata:
 592	return retval;
 593}
 594
 595/* 3.3.12 Cookie Acknowledgement (COOKIE ACK) (11):
 596 *
 597 * This chunk is used only during the initialization of an
 598 * association.  It is used to acknowledge the receipt of a COOKIE
 599 * ECHO chunk.  This chunk MUST precede any DATA or SACK chunk sent
 600 * within the association, but MAY be bundled with one or more DATA
 601 * chunks or SACK chunk in the same SCTP packet.
 602 *
 603 *      0                   1                   2                   3
 604 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 605 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 606 *     |   Type = 11   |Chunk  Flags   |     Length = 4                |
 607 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 608 *
 609 * Chunk Flags: 8 bits
 610 *
 611 *   Set to zero on transmit and ignored on receipt.
 612 */
 613struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cookie_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 614				   const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 615{
 616	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 617
 618	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK, 0, 0);
 619
 620	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 621	 *
 622	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 623	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 624	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 625	 * to which it is replying.
 626	 *
 627	 * [COOKIE ACK back to where the COOKIE ECHO came from.]
 628	 */
 629	if (retval && chunk)
 630		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 631
 632	return retval;
 633}
 634
 635/*
 636 *  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification:
 637 *  CWR:
 638 *
 639 *  RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
 640 *  its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
 641 *  reduced its congestion window.  This is termed the CWR bit.  For
 642 *  SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
 643 *  This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
 644 *  was sent in the ECNE chunk.  This element represents the lowest
 645 *  TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
 646 *  CE bit.
 647 *
 648 *     0                   1                   2                   3
 649 *     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 650 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 651 *    | Chunk Type=13 | Flags=00000000|    Chunk Length = 8           |
 652 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 653 *    |                      Lowest TSN Number                        |
 654 *    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
 655 *
 656 *     Note: The CWR is considered a Control chunk.
 657 */
 658struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_cwr(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 659			    const __u32 lowest_tsn,
 660			    const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 661{
 662	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 663	sctp_cwrhdr_t cwr;
 664
 665	cwr.lowest_tsn = htonl(lowest_tsn);
 666	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR, 0,
 667				   sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
 668
 669	if (!retval)
 670		goto nodata;
 671
 672	retval->subh.ecn_cwr_hdr =
 673		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(cwr), &cwr);
 674
 675	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 676	 *
 677	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 678	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 679	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 680	 * to which it is replying.
 681	 *
 682	 * [Report a reduced congestion window back to where the ECNE
 683	 * came from.]
 684	 */
 685	if (chunk)
 686		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 687
 688nodata:
 689	return retval;
 690}
 691
 692/* Make an ECNE chunk.  This is a congestion experienced report.  */
 693struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_ecne(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 694			     const __u32 lowest_tsn)
 695{
 696	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 697	sctp_ecnehdr_t ecne;
 698
 699	ecne.lowest_tsn = htonl(lowest_tsn);
 700	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE, 0,
 701				   sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
 702	if (!retval)
 703		goto nodata;
 704	retval->subh.ecne_hdr =
 705		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ecne), &ecne);
 706
 707nodata:
 708	return retval;
 709}
 710
 711/* Make a DATA chunk for the given association from the provided
 712 * parameters.  However, do not populate the data payload.
 713 */
 714struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_datafrag_empty(struct sctp_association *asoc,
 715				       const struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo,
 716				       int data_len, __u8 flags, __u16 ssn)
 717{
 718	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 719	struct sctp_datahdr dp;
 720	int chunk_len;
 721
 722	/* We assign the TSN as LATE as possible, not here when
 723	 * creating the chunk.
 724	 */
 725	dp.tsn = 0;
 726	dp.stream = htons(sinfo->sinfo_stream);
 727	dp.ppid   = sinfo->sinfo_ppid;
 728
 729	/* Set the flags for an unordered send.  */
 730	if (sinfo->sinfo_flags & SCTP_UNORDERED) {
 731		flags |= SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED;
 732		dp.ssn = 0;
 733	} else
 734		dp.ssn = htons(ssn);
 735
 736	chunk_len = sizeof(dp) + data_len;
 737	retval = sctp_make_data(asoc, flags, chunk_len);
 738	if (!retval)
 739		goto nodata;
 740
 741	retval->subh.data_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(dp), &dp);
 742	memcpy(&retval->sinfo, sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
 743
 744nodata:
 745	return retval;
 746}
 747
 748/* Create a selective ackowledgement (SACK) for the given
 749 * association.  This reports on which TSN's we've seen to date,
 750 * including duplicates and gaps.
 751 */
 752struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_sack(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
 753{
 754	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 755	struct sctp_sackhdr sack;
 756	int len;
 757	__u32 ctsn;
 758	__u16 num_gabs, num_dup_tsns;
 759	struct sctp_association *aptr = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
 760	struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
 761	struct sctp_gap_ack_block gabs[SCTP_MAX_GABS];
 762	struct sctp_transport *trans;
 763
 764	memset(gabs, 0, sizeof(gabs));
 765	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map);
 766
 767	pr_debug("%s: sackCTSNAck sent:0x%x\n", __func__, ctsn);
 768
 769	/* How much room is needed in the chunk? */
 770	num_gabs = sctp_tsnmap_num_gabs(map, gabs);
 771	num_dup_tsns = sctp_tsnmap_num_dups(map);
 772
 773	/* Initialize the SACK header.  */
 774	sack.cum_tsn_ack	    = htonl(ctsn);
 775	sack.a_rwnd 		    = htonl(asoc->a_rwnd);
 776	sack.num_gap_ack_blocks     = htons(num_gabs);
 777	sack.num_dup_tsns           = htons(num_dup_tsns);
 778
 779	len = sizeof(sack)
 780		+ sizeof(struct sctp_gap_ack_block) * num_gabs
 781		+ sizeof(__u32) * num_dup_tsns;
 782
 783	/* Create the chunk.  */
 784	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SACK, 0, len);
 785	if (!retval)
 786		goto nodata;
 787
 788	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 789	 *
 790	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 791	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, etc.) to the same destination transport
 792	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk to
 793	 * which it is replying.  This rule should also be followed if
 794	 * the endpoint is bundling DATA chunks together with the
 795	 * reply chunk.
 796	 *
 797	 * However, when acknowledging multiple DATA chunks received
 798	 * in packets from different source addresses in a single
 799	 * SACK, the SACK chunk may be transmitted to one of the
 800	 * destination transport addresses from which the DATA or
 801	 * control chunks being acknowledged were received.
 802	 *
 803	 * [BUG:  We do not implement the following paragraph.
 804	 * Perhaps we should remember the last transport we used for a
 805	 * SACK and avoid that (if possible) if we have seen any
 806	 * duplicates. --piggy]
 807	 *
 808	 * When a receiver of a duplicate DATA chunk sends a SACK to a
 809	 * multi- homed endpoint it MAY be beneficial to vary the
 810	 * destination address and not use the source address of the
 811	 * DATA chunk.  The reason being that receiving a duplicate
 812	 * from a multi-homed endpoint might indicate that the return
 813	 * path (as specified in the source address of the DATA chunk)
 814	 * for the SACK is broken.
 815	 *
 816	 * [Send to the address from which we last received a DATA chunk.]
 817	 */
 818	retval->transport = asoc->peer.last_data_from;
 819
 820	retval->subh.sack_hdr =
 821		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sack), &sack);
 822
 823	/* Add the gap ack block information.   */
 824	if (num_gabs)
 825		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(__u32) * num_gabs,
 826				 gabs);
 827
 828	/* Add the duplicate TSN information.  */
 829	if (num_dup_tsns) {
 830		aptr->stats.idupchunks += num_dup_tsns;
 831		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(__u32) * num_dup_tsns,
 832				 sctp_tsnmap_get_dups(map));
 833	}
 834	/* Once we have a sack generated, check to see what our sack
 835	 * generation is, if its 0, reset the transports to 0, and reset
 836	 * the association generation to 1
 837	 *
 838	 * The idea is that zero is never used as a valid generation for the
 839	 * association so no transport will match after a wrap event like this,
 840	 * Until the next sack
 841	 */
 842	if (++aptr->peer.sack_generation == 0) {
 843		list_for_each_entry(trans, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
 844				    transports)
 845			trans->sack_generation = 0;
 846		aptr->peer.sack_generation = 1;
 847	}
 848nodata:
 849	return retval;
 850}
 851
 852/* Make a SHUTDOWN chunk. */
 853struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 854				      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 855{
 856	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 857	sctp_shutdownhdr_t shut;
 858	__u32 ctsn;
 859
 860	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
 861	shut.cum_tsn_ack = htonl(ctsn);
 862
 863	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN, 0,
 864				   sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
 865	if (!retval)
 866		goto nodata;
 867
 868	retval->subh.shutdown_hdr =
 869		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(shut), &shut);
 870
 871	if (chunk)
 872		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 873nodata:
 874	return retval;
 875}
 876
 877struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 878				     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 879{
 880	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 881
 882	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK, 0, 0);
 883
 884	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 885	 *
 886	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 887	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 888	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 889	 * to which it is replying.
 890	 *
 891	 * [ACK back to where the SHUTDOWN came from.]
 892	 */
 893	if (retval && chunk)
 894		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 895
 896	return retval;
 897}
 898
 899struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_shutdown_complete(
 900	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 901	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
 902{
 903	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 904	__u8 flags = 0;
 905
 906	/* Set the T-bit if we have no association (vtag will be
 907	 * reflected)
 908	 */
 909	flags |= asoc ? 0 : SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
 910
 911	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE, flags, 0);
 912
 913	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 914	 *
 915	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 916	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 917	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 918	 * to which it is replying.
 919	 *
 920	 * [Report SHUTDOWN COMPLETE back to where the SHUTDOWN ACK
 921	 * came from.]
 922	 */
 923	if (retval && chunk)
 924		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 925
 926	return retval;
 927}
 928
 929/* Create an ABORT.  Note that we set the T bit if we have no
 930 * association, except when responding to an INIT (sctpimpguide 2.41).
 931 */
 932struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 933			      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
 934			      const size_t hint)
 935{
 936	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 937	__u8 flags = 0;
 938
 939	/* Set the T-bit if we have no association and 'chunk' is not
 940	 * an INIT (vtag will be reflected).
 941	 */
 942	if (!asoc) {
 943		if (chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr &&
 944		    chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT)
 945			flags = 0;
 946		else
 947			flags = SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
 948	}
 949
 950	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ABORT, flags, hint);
 951
 952	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 953	 *
 954	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 955	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 956	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 957	 * to which it is replying.
 958	 *
 959	 * [ABORT back to where the offender came from.]
 960	 */
 961	if (retval && chunk)
 962		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 963
 964	return retval;
 965}
 966
 967/* Helper to create ABORT with a NO_USER_DATA error.  */
 968struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_no_data(
 969	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
 970	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u32 tsn)
 971{
 972	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
 973	__be32 payload;
 974
 975	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)
 976				 + sizeof(tsn));
 977
 978	if (!retval)
 979		goto no_mem;
 980
 981	/* Put the tsn back into network byte order.  */
 982	payload = htonl(tsn);
 983	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA, sizeof(payload));
 984	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(payload), (const void *)&payload);
 985
 986	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
 987	 *
 988	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
 989	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
 990	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
 991	 * to which it is replying.
 992	 *
 993	 * [ABORT back to where the offender came from.]
 994	 */
 995	if (chunk)
 996		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
 997
 998no_mem:
 999	return retval;
1000}
1001
1002/* Helper to create ABORT with a SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT error.  */
1003struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_user(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1004					const struct msghdr *msg,
1005					size_t paylen)
1006{
1007	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1008	void *payload = NULL;
1009	int err;
1010
1011	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen);
1012	if (!retval)
1013		goto err_chunk;
1014
1015	if (paylen) {
1016		/* Put the msg_iov together into payload.  */
1017		payload = kmalloc(paylen, GFP_KERNEL);
1018		if (!payload)
1019			goto err_payload;
1020
1021		err = memcpy_fromiovec(payload, msg->msg_iov, paylen);
1022		if (err < 0)
1023			goto err_copy;
1024	}
1025
1026	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT, paylen);
1027	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1028
1029	if (paylen)
1030		kfree(payload);
1031
1032	return retval;
1033
1034err_copy:
1035	kfree(payload);
1036err_payload:
1037	sctp_chunk_free(retval);
1038	retval = NULL;
1039err_chunk:
1040	return retval;
1041}
1042
1043/* Append bytes to the end of a parameter.  Will panic if chunk is not big
1044 * enough.
1045 */
1046static void *sctp_addto_param(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len,
1047			      const void *data)
1048{
1049	void *target;
1050	int chunklen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1051
1052	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1053
1054	if (data)
1055		memcpy(target, data, len);
1056	else
1057		memset(target, 0, len);
1058
1059	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1060	chunk->chunk_hdr->length = htons(chunklen + len);
1061	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1062
1063	return target;
1064}
1065
1066/* Make an ABORT chunk with a PROTOCOL VIOLATION cause code. */
1067struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_abort_violation(
1068	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1069	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1070	const __u8   *payload,
1071	const size_t paylen)
1072{
1073	struct sctp_chunk  *retval;
1074	struct sctp_paramhdr phdr;
1075
1076	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + paylen
1077					+ sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1078	if (!retval)
1079		goto end;
1080
1081	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION, paylen
1082					+ sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1083
1084	phdr.type = htons(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
1085	phdr.length = chunk->chunk_hdr->length;
1086	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1087	sctp_addto_param(retval, sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t), &phdr);
1088
1089end:
1090	return retval;
1091}
1092
1093struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_violation_paramlen(
1094	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1095	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1096	struct sctp_paramhdr *param)
1097{
1098	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1099	static const char error[] = "The following parameter had invalid length:";
1100	size_t payload_len = sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) +
1101				sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1102
1103	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, payload_len);
1104	if (!retval)
1105		goto nodata;
1106
1107	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION,
1108			sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t));
1109	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(error), error);
1110	sctp_addto_param(retval, sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t), param);
1111
1112nodata:
1113	return retval;
1114}
1115
1116struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_violation_max_retrans(
1117	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1118	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1119{
1120	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1121	static const char error[] = "Association exceeded its max_retans count";
1122	size_t payload_len = sizeof(error) + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1123
1124	retval = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, payload_len);
1125	if (!retval)
1126		goto nodata;
1127
1128	sctp_init_cause(retval, SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION, sizeof(error));
1129	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(error), error);
1130
1131nodata:
1132	return retval;
1133}
1134
1135/* Make a HEARTBEAT chunk.  */
1136struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_heartbeat(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1137				  const struct sctp_transport *transport)
1138{
1139	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1140	sctp_sender_hb_info_t hbinfo;
1141
1142	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT, 0, sizeof(hbinfo));
1143
1144	if (!retval)
1145		goto nodata;
1146
1147	hbinfo.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO;
1148	hbinfo.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t));
1149	hbinfo.daddr = transport->ipaddr;
1150	hbinfo.sent_at = jiffies;
1151	hbinfo.hb_nonce = transport->hb_nonce;
1152
1153	/* Cast away the 'const', as this is just telling the chunk
1154	 * what transport it belongs to.
1155	 */
1156	retval->transport = (struct sctp_transport *) transport;
1157	retval->subh.hbs_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(hbinfo),
1158						&hbinfo);
1159
1160nodata:
1161	return retval;
1162}
1163
1164struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1165				      const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1166				      const void *payload, const size_t paylen)
1167{
1168	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1169
1170	retval  = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK, 0, paylen);
1171	if (!retval)
1172		goto nodata;
1173
1174	retval->subh.hbs_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1175
1176	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1177	 *
1178	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
1179	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, * etc.) to the same destination transport
1180	 * address from which it * received the DATA or control chunk
1181	 * to which it is replying.
1182	 *
1183	 * [HBACK back to where the HEARTBEAT came from.]
1184	 */
1185	if (chunk)
1186		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
1187
1188nodata:
1189	return retval;
1190}
1191
1192/* Create an Operation Error chunk with the specified space reserved.
1193 * This routine can be used for containing multiple causes in the chunk.
1194 */
1195static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error_space(
1196	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1197	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1198	size_t size)
1199{
1200	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1201
1202	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ERROR, 0,
1203				   sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t) + size);
1204	if (!retval)
1205		goto nodata;
1206
1207	/* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1208	 *
1209	 * An endpoint SHOULD transmit reply chunks (e.g., SACK,
1210	 * HEARTBEAT ACK, etc.) to the same destination transport
1211	 * address from which it received the DATA or control chunk
1212	 * to which it is replying.
1213	 *
1214	 */
1215	if (chunk)
1216		retval->transport = chunk->transport;
1217
1218nodata:
1219	return retval;
1220}
1221
1222/* Create an Operation Error chunk of a fixed size,
1223 * specifically, max(asoc->pathmtu, SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT)
1224 * This is a helper function to allocate an error chunk for
1225 * for those invalid parameter codes in which we may not want
1226 * to report all the errors, if the incoming chunk is large
1227 */
1228static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error_fixed(
1229	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1230	const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1231{
1232	size_t size = asoc ? asoc->pathmtu : 0;
1233
1234	if (!size)
1235		size = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
1236
1237	return sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, size);
1238}
1239
1240/* Create an Operation Error chunk.  */
1241struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_op_error(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1242				 const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1243				 __be16 cause_code, const void *payload,
1244				 size_t paylen, size_t reserve_tail)
1245{
1246	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1247
1248	retval = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, paylen + reserve_tail);
1249	if (!retval)
1250		goto nodata;
1251
1252	sctp_init_cause(retval, cause_code, paylen + reserve_tail);
1253	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paylen, payload);
1254	if (reserve_tail)
1255		sctp_addto_param(retval, reserve_tail, NULL);
1256
1257nodata:
1258	return retval;
1259}
1260
1261struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_auth(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1262{
1263	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1264	struct sctp_hmac *hmac_desc;
1265	struct sctp_authhdr auth_hdr;
1266	__u8 *hmac;
1267
1268	/* Get the first hmac that the peer told us to use */
1269	hmac_desc = sctp_auth_asoc_get_hmac(asoc);
1270	if (unlikely(!hmac_desc))
1271		return NULL;
1272
1273	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_AUTH, 0,
1274			hmac_desc->hmac_len + sizeof(sctp_authhdr_t));
1275	if (!retval)
1276		return NULL;
1277
1278	auth_hdr.hmac_id = htons(hmac_desc->hmac_id);
1279	auth_hdr.shkey_id = htons(asoc->active_key_id);
1280
1281	retval->subh.auth_hdr = sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(sctp_authhdr_t),
1282						&auth_hdr);
1283
1284	hmac = skb_put(retval->skb, hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1285	memset(hmac, 0, hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1286
1287	/* Adjust the chunk header to include the empty MAC */
1288	retval->chunk_hdr->length =
1289		htons(ntohs(retval->chunk_hdr->length) + hmac_desc->hmac_len);
1290	retval->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(retval->skb);
1291
1292	return retval;
1293}
1294
1295
1296/********************************************************************
1297 * 2nd Level Abstractions
1298 ********************************************************************/
1299
1300/* Turn an skb into a chunk.
1301 * FIXME: Eventually move the structure directly inside the skb->cb[].
1302 *
1303 * sctpimpguide-05.txt Section 2.8.2
1304 * M1) Each time a new DATA chunk is transmitted
1305 * set the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count for that TSN to 0. The
1306 * 'TSN.Missing.Report' count will be used to determine missing chunks
1307 * and when to fast retransmit.
1308 *
1309 */
1310struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *skb,
1311			    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1312			    struct sock *sk)
1313{
1314	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1315
1316	retval = kmem_cache_zalloc(sctp_chunk_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
1317
1318	if (!retval)
1319		goto nodata;
1320	if (!sk)
1321		pr_debug("%s: chunkifying skb:%p w/o an sk\n", __func__, skb);
 
 
1322
1323	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->list);
1324	retval->skb		= skb;
1325	retval->asoc		= (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
 
 
 
 
1326	retval->singleton	= 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1327
1328	retval->fast_retransmit = SCTP_CAN_FRTX;
 
 
 
1329
1330	/* Polish the bead hole.  */
1331	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->transmitted_list);
1332	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&retval->frag_list);
1333	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(chunk);
1334	atomic_set(&retval->refcnt, 1);
1335
1336nodata:
1337	return retval;
1338}
1339
1340/* Set chunk->source and dest based on the IP header in chunk->skb.  */
1341void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, union sctp_addr *src,
1342		     union sctp_addr *dest)
1343{
1344	memcpy(&chunk->source, src, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
1345	memcpy(&chunk->dest, dest, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
1346}
1347
1348/* Extract the source address from a chunk.  */
1349const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1350{
1351	/* If we have a known transport, use that.  */
1352	if (chunk->transport) {
1353		return &chunk->transport->ipaddr;
1354	} else {
1355		/* Otherwise, extract it from the IP header.  */
1356		return &chunk->source;
1357	}
1358}
1359
1360/* Create a new chunk, setting the type and flags headers from the
1361 * arguments, reserving enough space for a 'paylen' byte payload.
1362 */
1363static struct sctp_chunk *_sctp_make_chunk(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1364					    __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen)
 
1365{
1366	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
1367	sctp_chunkhdr_t *chunk_hdr;
1368	struct sk_buff *skb;
1369	struct sock *sk;
1370
1371	/* No need to allocate LL here, as this is only a chunk. */
1372	skb = alloc_skb(WORD_ROUND(sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) + paylen),
1373			GFP_ATOMIC);
1374	if (!skb)
1375		goto nodata;
1376
1377	/* Make room for the chunk header.  */
1378	chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1379	chunk_hdr->type	  = type;
1380	chunk_hdr->flags  = flags;
1381	chunk_hdr->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1382
1383	sk = asoc ? asoc->base.sk : NULL;
1384	retval = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk);
1385	if (!retval) {
1386		kfree_skb(skb);
1387		goto nodata;
1388	}
1389
1390	retval->chunk_hdr = chunk_hdr;
1391	retval->chunk_end = ((__u8 *)chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
1392
1393	/* Determine if the chunk needs to be authenticated */
1394	if (sctp_auth_send_cid(type, asoc))
1395		retval->auth = 1;
1396
 
 
 
1397	return retval;
1398nodata:
1399	return NULL;
1400}
1401
1402static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1403					 __u8 flags, int paylen)
1404{
1405	return _sctp_make_chunk(asoc, SCTP_CID_DATA, flags, paylen);
1406}
1407
1408static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_control(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1409					    __u8 type, __u8 flags, int paylen)
1410{
1411	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = _sctp_make_chunk(asoc, type, flags, paylen);
1412
1413	if (chunk)
1414		sctp_control_set_owner_w(chunk);
1415
1416	return chunk;
1417}
1418
1419/* Release the memory occupied by a chunk.  */
1420static void sctp_chunk_destroy(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1421{
1422	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&chunk->list));
1423	list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
1424
1425	consume_skb(chunk->skb);
1426	consume_skb(chunk->auth_chunk);
1427
1428	SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(chunk);
1429	kmem_cache_free(sctp_chunk_cachep, chunk);
1430}
1431
1432/* Possibly, free the chunk.  */
1433void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1434{
1435	/* Release our reference on the message tracker. */
1436	if (chunk->msg)
1437		sctp_datamsg_put(chunk->msg);
1438
1439	sctp_chunk_put(chunk);
1440}
1441
1442/* Grab a reference to the chunk. */
1443void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
1444{
1445	atomic_inc(&ch->refcnt);
1446}
1447
1448/* Release a reference to the chunk. */
1449void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *ch)
1450{
1451	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ch->refcnt))
1452		sctp_chunk_destroy(ch);
1453}
1454
1455/* Append bytes to the end of a chunk.  Will panic if chunk is not big
1456 * enough.
1457 */
1458void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int len, const void *data)
1459{
1460	void *target;
1461	void *padding;
1462	int chunklen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1463	int padlen = WORD_ROUND(chunklen) - chunklen;
1464
1465	padding = skb_put(chunk->skb, padlen);
1466	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1467
1468	memset(padding, 0, padlen);
1469	memcpy(target, data, len);
1470
1471	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1472	chunk->chunk_hdr->length = htons(chunklen + padlen + len);
1473	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1474
1475	return target;
1476}
1477
1478/* Append bytes to the end of a chunk. Returns NULL if there isn't sufficient
1479 * space in the chunk
1480 */
1481static void *sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1482				    int len, const void *data)
1483{
1484	if (skb_tailroom(chunk->skb) >= len)
1485		return sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, len, data);
1486	else
1487		return NULL;
1488}
1489
1490/* Append bytes from user space to the end of a chunk.  Will panic if
1491 * chunk is not big enough.
1492 * Returns a kernel err value.
1493 */
1494int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
1495			  struct iovec *data)
1496{
1497	__u8 *target;
1498	int err = 0;
1499
1500	/* Make room in chunk for data.  */
1501	target = skb_put(chunk->skb, len);
1502
1503	/* Copy data (whole iovec) into chunk */
1504	if ((err = memcpy_fromiovecend(target, data, off, len)))
1505		goto out;
1506
1507	/* Adjust the chunk length field.  */
1508	chunk->chunk_hdr->length =
1509		htons(ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) + len);
1510	chunk->chunk_end = skb_tail_pointer(chunk->skb);
1511
1512out:
1513	return err;
1514}
1515
1516/* Helper function to assign a TSN if needed.  This assumes that both
1517 * the data_hdr and association have already been assigned.
1518 */
1519void sctp_chunk_assign_ssn(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1520{
1521	struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
1522	struct sctp_chunk *lchunk;
1523	struct sctp_stream *stream;
1524	__u16 ssn;
1525	__u16 sid;
1526
1527	if (chunk->has_ssn)
1528		return;
1529
1530	/* All fragments will be on the same stream */
1531	sid = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1532	stream = &chunk->asoc->ssnmap->out;
1533
1534	/* Now assign the sequence number to the entire message.
1535	 * All fragments must have the same stream sequence number.
1536	 */
1537	msg = chunk->msg;
1538	list_for_each_entry(lchunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list) {
1539		if (lchunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
1540			ssn = 0;
1541		} else {
1542			if (lchunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG)
1543				ssn = sctp_ssn_next(stream, sid);
1544			else
1545				ssn = sctp_ssn_peek(stream, sid);
1546		}
1547
1548		lchunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn = htons(ssn);
1549		lchunk->has_ssn = 1;
1550	}
1551}
1552
1553/* Helper function to assign a TSN if needed.  This assumes that both
1554 * the data_hdr and association have already been assigned.
1555 */
1556void sctp_chunk_assign_tsn(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1557{
1558	if (!chunk->has_tsn) {
1559		/* This is the last possible instant to
1560		 * assign a TSN.
1561		 */
1562		chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn =
1563			htonl(sctp_association_get_next_tsn(chunk->asoc));
1564		chunk->has_tsn = 1;
1565	}
1566}
1567
1568/* Create a CLOSED association to use with an incoming packet.  */
1569struct sctp_association *sctp_make_temp_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1570					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1571					gfp_t gfp)
1572{
1573	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1574	struct sk_buff *skb;
1575	sctp_scope_t scope;
1576	struct sctp_af *af;
1577
1578	/* Create the bare association.  */
1579	scope = sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk));
1580	asoc = sctp_association_new(ep, ep->base.sk, scope, gfp);
1581	if (!asoc)
1582		goto nodata;
1583	asoc->temp = 1;
1584	skb = chunk->skb;
1585	/* Create an entry for the source address of the packet.  */
1586	af = sctp_get_af_specific(ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version));
1587	if (unlikely(!af))
1588		goto fail;
1589	af->from_skb(&asoc->c.peer_addr, skb, 1);
1590nodata:
1591	return asoc;
1592
1593fail:
1594	sctp_association_free(asoc);
1595	return NULL;
1596}
1597
1598/* Build a cookie representing asoc.
1599 * This INCLUDES the param header needed to put the cookie in the INIT ACK.
1600 */
1601static sctp_cookie_param_t *sctp_pack_cookie(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1602				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1603				      const struct sctp_chunk *init_chunk,
1604				      int *cookie_len,
1605				      const __u8 *raw_addrs, int addrs_len)
1606{
1607	sctp_cookie_param_t *retval;
1608	struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
1609	struct scatterlist sg;
1610	int headersize, bodysize;
 
 
1611
1612	/* Header size is static data prior to the actual cookie, including
1613	 * any padding.
1614	 */
1615	headersize = sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) +
1616		     (sizeof(struct sctp_signed_cookie) -
1617		      sizeof(struct sctp_cookie));
1618	bodysize = sizeof(struct sctp_cookie)
1619		+ ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) + addrs_len;
1620
1621	/* Pad out the cookie to a multiple to make the signature
1622	 * functions simpler to write.
1623	 */
1624	if (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE)
1625		bodysize += SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE
1626			- (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE);
1627	*cookie_len = headersize + bodysize;
1628
1629	/* Clear this memory since we are sending this data structure
1630	 * out on the network.
1631	 */
1632	retval = kzalloc(*cookie_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1633	if (!retval)
1634		goto nodata;
1635
1636	cookie = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *) retval->body;
1637
1638	/* Set up the parameter header.  */
1639	retval->p.type = SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE;
1640	retval->p.length = htons(*cookie_len);
1641
1642	/* Copy the cookie part of the association itself.  */
1643	cookie->c = asoc->c;
1644	/* Save the raw address list length in the cookie. */
1645	cookie->c.raw_addr_list_len = addrs_len;
1646
1647	/* Remember PR-SCTP capability. */
1648	cookie->c.prsctp_capable = asoc->peer.prsctp_capable;
1649
1650	/* Save adaptation indication in the cookie. */
1651	cookie->c.adaptation_ind = asoc->peer.adaptation_ind;
1652
1653	/* Set an expiration time for the cookie.  */
1654	cookie->c.expiration = ktime_add(asoc->cookie_life,
1655					 ktime_get());
1656
1657	/* Copy the peer's init packet.  */
1658	memcpy(&cookie->c.peer_init[0], init_chunk->chunk_hdr,
1659	       ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length));
1660
1661	/* Copy the raw local address list of the association. */
1662	memcpy((__u8 *)&cookie->c.peer_init[0] +
1663	       ntohs(init_chunk->chunk_hdr->length), raw_addrs, addrs_len);
1664
1665	if (sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac) {
1666		struct hash_desc desc;
1667
1668		/* Sign the message.  */
1669		sg_init_one(&sg, &cookie->c, bodysize);
 
 
1670		desc.tfm = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac;
1671		desc.flags = 0;
1672
1673		if (crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, ep->secret_key,
1674				       sizeof(ep->secret_key)) ||
1675		    crypto_hash_digest(&desc, &sg, bodysize, cookie->signature))
1676			goto free_cookie;
1677	}
1678
1679	return retval;
1680
1681free_cookie:
1682	kfree(retval);
1683nodata:
1684	*cookie_len = 0;
1685	return NULL;
1686}
1687
1688/* Unpack the cookie from COOKIE ECHO chunk, recreating the association.  */
1689struct sctp_association *sctp_unpack_cookie(
1690	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1691	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1692	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp,
1693	int *error, struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1694{
1695	struct sctp_association *retval = NULL;
1696	struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
1697	struct sctp_cookie *bear_cookie;
1698	int headersize, bodysize, fixed_size;
1699	__u8 *digest = ep->digest;
1700	struct scatterlist sg;
1701	unsigned int len;
 
1702	sctp_scope_t scope;
1703	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
1704	ktime_t kt;
1705	struct hash_desc desc;
1706
1707	/* Header size is static data prior to the actual cookie, including
1708	 * any padding.
1709	 */
1710	headersize = sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1711		     (sizeof(struct sctp_signed_cookie) -
1712		      sizeof(struct sctp_cookie));
1713	bodysize = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - headersize;
1714	fixed_size = headersize + sizeof(struct sctp_cookie);
1715
1716	/* Verify that the chunk looks like it even has a cookie.
1717	 * There must be enough room for our cookie and our peer's
1718	 * INIT chunk.
1719	 */
1720	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1721	if (len < fixed_size + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
1722		goto malformed;
1723
1724	/* Verify that the cookie has been padded out. */
1725	if (bodysize % SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE)
1726		goto malformed;
1727
1728	/* Process the cookie.  */
1729	cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
1730	bear_cookie = &cookie->c;
1731
1732	if (!sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac)
1733		goto no_hmac;
1734
1735	/* Check the signature.  */
 
1736	sg_init_one(&sg, bear_cookie, bodysize);
 
1737	desc.tfm = sctp_sk(ep->base.sk)->hmac;
1738	desc.flags = 0;
1739
1740	memset(digest, 0x00, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
1741	if (crypto_hash_setkey(desc.tfm, ep->secret_key,
1742			       sizeof(ep->secret_key)) ||
1743	    crypto_hash_digest(&desc, &sg, bodysize, digest)) {
1744		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1745		goto fail;
1746	}
1747
1748	if (memcmp(digest, cookie->signature, SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) {
1749		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
1750		goto fail;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1751	}
1752
1753no_hmac:
1754	/* IG Section 2.35.2:
1755	 *  3) Compare the port numbers and the verification tag contained
1756	 *     within the COOKIE ECHO chunk to the actual port numbers and the
1757	 *     verification tag within the SCTP common header of the received
1758	 *     packet. If these values do not match the packet MUST be silently
1759	 *     discarded,
1760	 */
1761	if (ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag) != bear_cookie->my_vtag) {
1762		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG;
1763		goto fail;
1764	}
1765
1766	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->source != bear_cookie->peer_addr.v4.sin_port ||
1767	    ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest) != bear_cookie->my_port) {
1768		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS;
1769		goto fail;
1770	}
1771
1772	/* Check to see if the cookie is stale.  If there is already
1773	 * an association, there is no need to check cookie's expiration
1774	 * for init collision case of lost COOKIE ACK.
1775	 * If skb has been timestamped, then use the stamp, otherwise
1776	 * use current time.  This introduces a small possibility that
1777	 * that a cookie may be considered expired, but his would only slow
1778	 * down the new association establishment instead of every packet.
1779	 */
1780	if (sock_flag(ep->base.sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))
1781		kt = skb_get_ktime(skb);
1782	else
1783		kt = ktime_get();
1784
1785	if (!asoc && ktime_compare(bear_cookie->expiration, kt) < 0) {
1786		/*
1787		 * Section 3.3.10.3 Stale Cookie Error (3)
1788		 *
1789		 * Cause of error
1790		 * ---------------
1791		 * Stale Cookie Error:  Indicates the receipt of a valid State
1792		 * Cookie that has expired.
1793		 */
1794		len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
1795		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1796		if (*errp) {
1797			suseconds_t usecs = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(kt, bear_cookie->expiration));
 
 
1798			__be32 n = htonl(usecs);
1799
1800			sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
1801					sizeof(n));
1802			sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, sizeof(n), &n);
1803			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE;
1804		} else
1805			*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1806
1807		goto fail;
1808	}
1809
1810	/* Make a new base association.  */
1811	scope = sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk));
1812	retval = sctp_association_new(ep, ep->base.sk, scope, gfp);
1813	if (!retval) {
1814		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1815		goto fail;
1816	}
1817
1818	/* Set up our peer's port number.  */
1819	retval->peer.port = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
1820
1821	/* Populate the association from the cookie.  */
1822	memcpy(&retval->c, bear_cookie, sizeof(*bear_cookie));
1823
1824	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(retval, bear_cookie,
1825						 GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) {
1826		*error = -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
1827		goto fail;
1828	}
1829
1830	/* Also, add the destination address. */
1831	if (list_empty(&retval->base.bind_addr.address_list)) {
1832		sctp_add_bind_addr(&retval->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest,
1833				SCTP_ADDR_SRC, GFP_ATOMIC);
1834	}
1835
1836	retval->next_tsn = retval->c.initial_tsn;
1837	retval->ctsn_ack_point = retval->next_tsn - 1;
1838	retval->addip_serial = retval->c.initial_tsn;
1839	retval->adv_peer_ack_point = retval->ctsn_ack_point;
1840	retval->peer.prsctp_capable = retval->c.prsctp_capable;
1841	retval->peer.adaptation_ind = retval->c.adaptation_ind;
1842
1843	/* The INIT stuff will be done by the side effects.  */
1844	return retval;
1845
1846fail:
1847	if (retval)
1848		sctp_association_free(retval);
1849
1850	return NULL;
1851
1852malformed:
1853	/* Yikes!  The packet is either corrupt or deliberately
1854	 * malformed.
1855	 */
1856	*error = -SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED;
1857	goto fail;
1858}
1859
1860/********************************************************************
1861 * 3rd Level Abstractions
1862 ********************************************************************/
1863
1864struct __sctp_missing {
1865	__be32 num_missing;
1866	__be16 type;
1867}  __packed;
1868
1869/*
1870 * Report a missing mandatory parameter.
1871 */
1872static int sctp_process_missing_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1873				      sctp_param_t paramtype,
1874				      struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1875				      struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1876{
1877	struct __sctp_missing report;
1878	__u16 len;
1879
1880	len = WORD_ROUND(sizeof(report));
1881
1882	/* Make an ERROR chunk, preparing enough room for
1883	 * returning multiple unknown parameters.
1884	 */
1885	if (!*errp)
1886		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1887
1888	if (*errp) {
1889		report.num_missing = htonl(1);
1890		report.type = paramtype;
1891		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_MISS_PARAM,
1892				sizeof(report));
1893		sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, sizeof(report), &report);
1894	}
1895
1896	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1897	return 0;
1898}
1899
1900/* Report an Invalid Mandatory Parameter.  */
1901static int sctp_process_inv_mandatory(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1902				      struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1903				      struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1904{
1905	/* Invalid Mandatory Parameter Error has no payload. */
1906
1907	if (!*errp)
1908		*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, 0);
1909
1910	if (*errp)
1911		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM, 0);
1912
1913	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1914	return 0;
1915}
1916
1917static int sctp_process_inv_paramlength(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1918					struct sctp_paramhdr *param,
1919					const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1920					struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1921{
1922	/* This is a fatal error.  Any accumulated non-fatal errors are
1923	 * not reported.
1924	 */
1925	if (*errp)
1926		sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
1927
1928	/* Create an error chunk and fill it in with our payload. */
1929	*errp = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
1930
1931	return 0;
1932}
1933
1934
1935/* Do not attempt to handle the HOST_NAME parm.  However, do
1936 * send back an indicator to the peer.
1937 */
1938static int sctp_process_hn_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1939				 union sctp_params param,
1940				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1941				 struct sctp_chunk **errp)
1942{
1943	__u16 len = ntohs(param.p->length);
1944
1945	/* Processing of the HOST_NAME parameter will generate an
1946	 * ABORT.  If we've accumulated any non-fatal errors, they
1947	 * would be unrecognized parameters and we should not include
1948	 * them in the ABORT.
1949	 */
1950	if (*errp)
1951		sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
1952
1953	*errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
1954
1955	if (*errp) {
1956		sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED, len);
1957		sctp_addto_chunk(*errp, len, param.v);
1958	}
1959
1960	/* Stop processing this chunk. */
1961	return 0;
1962}
1963
1964static int sctp_verify_ext_param(struct net *net, union sctp_params param)
1965{
1966	__u16 num_ext = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
1967	int have_auth = 0;
1968	int have_asconf = 0;
1969	int i;
1970
1971	for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) {
1972		switch (param.ext->chunks[i]) {
1973		case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1974			have_auth = 1;
1975			break;
1976		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1977		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
1978			have_asconf = 1;
1979			break;
1980		}
1981	}
1982
1983	/* ADD-IP Security: The draft requires us to ABORT or ignore the
1984	 * INIT/INIT-ACK if ADD-IP is listed, but AUTH is not.  Do this
1985	 * only if ADD-IP is turned on and we are not backward-compatible
1986	 * mode.
1987	 */
1988	if (net->sctp.addip_noauth)
1989		return 1;
1990
1991	if (net->sctp.addip_enable && !have_auth && have_asconf)
1992		return 0;
1993
1994	return 1;
1995}
1996
1997static void sctp_process_ext_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1998				    union sctp_params param)
1999{
2000	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
2001	__u16 num_ext = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2002	int i;
2003
2004	for (i = 0; i < num_ext; i++) {
2005		switch (param.ext->chunks[i]) {
2006		case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
2007			if (net->sctp.prsctp_enable && !asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
 
2008				    asoc->peer.prsctp_capable = 1;
2009			break;
2010		case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
2011			/* if the peer reports AUTH, assume that he
2012			 * supports AUTH.
2013			 */
2014			if (asoc->ep->auth_enable)
2015				asoc->peer.auth_capable = 1;
2016			break;
2017		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
2018		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
2019			if (net->sctp.addip_enable)
2020				asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
2021			break;
2022		default:
2023			break;
2024		}
2025	}
2026}
2027
2028/* RFC 3.2.1 & the Implementers Guide 2.2.
2029 *
2030 * The Parameter Types are encoded such that the
2031 * highest-order two bits specify the action that must be
2032 * taken if the processing endpoint does not recognize the
2033 * Parameter Type.
2034 *
2035 * 00 - Stop processing this parameter; do not process any further
2036 * 	parameters within this chunk
2037 *
2038 * 01 - Stop processing this parameter, do not process any further
2039 *	parameters within this chunk, and report the unrecognized
2040 *	parameter in an 'Unrecognized Parameter' ERROR chunk.
2041 *
2042 * 10 - Skip this parameter and continue processing.
2043 *
2044 * 11 - Skip this parameter and continue processing but
2045 *	report the unrecognized parameter in an
2046 *	'Unrecognized Parameter' ERROR chunk.
2047 *
2048 * Return value:
2049 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR - continue with the chunk
2050 * 	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR    - stop and report an error.
2051 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEME   - out of memory.
2052 */
2053static sctp_ierror_t sctp_process_unk_param(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2054					    union sctp_params param,
2055					    struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2056					    struct sctp_chunk **errp)
2057{
2058	int retval = SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
2059
2060	switch (param.p->type & SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_MASK) {
2061	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_DISCARD:
2062		retval =  SCTP_IERROR_ERROR;
2063		break;
2064	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_SKIP:
2065		break;
2066	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
2067		retval =  SCTP_IERROR_ERROR;
2068		/* Fall through */
2069	case SCTP_PARAM_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
2070		/* Make an ERROR chunk, preparing enough room for
2071		 * returning multiple unknown parameters.
2072		 */
2073		if (NULL == *errp)
2074			*errp = sctp_make_op_error_fixed(asoc, chunk);
2075
2076		if (*errp) {
2077			if (!sctp_init_cause_fixed(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM,
2078					WORD_ROUND(ntohs(param.p->length))))
2079				sctp_addto_chunk_fixed(*errp,
2080						WORD_ROUND(ntohs(param.p->length)),
2081						param.v);
2082		} else {
2083			/* If there is no memory for generating the ERROR
2084			 * report as specified, an ABORT will be triggered
2085			 * to the peer and the association won't be
2086			 * established.
2087			 */
2088			retval = SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
2089		}
2090		break;
2091	default:
2092		break;
2093	}
2094
2095	return retval;
2096}
2097
2098/* Verify variable length parameters
2099 * Return values:
2100 * 	SCTP_IERROR_ABORT - trigger an ABORT
2101 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM - out of memory (abort)
2102 *	SCTP_IERROR_ERROR - stop processing, trigger an ERROR
2103 * 	SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR - continue with the chunk
2104 */
2105static sctp_ierror_t sctp_verify_param(struct net *net,
2106					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2107					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2108					union sctp_params param,
2109					sctp_cid_t cid,
2110					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2111					struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk)
2112{
2113	struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *hmacs;
2114	int retval = SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
2115	__u16 n_elt, id = 0;
2116	int i;
2117
2118	/* FIXME - This routine is not looking at each parameter per the
2119	 * chunk type, i.e., unrecognized parameters should be further
2120	 * identified based on the chunk id.
2121	 */
2122
2123	switch (param.p->type) {
2124	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2125	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2126	case SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE:
2127	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES:
2128	case SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE:
2129	case SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO:
2130	case SCTP_PARAM_UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETERS:
2131	case SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE:
2132	case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
2133		break;
2134
2135	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT:
2136		if (!sctp_verify_ext_param(net, param))
2137			return SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2138		break;
2139
2140	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
2141		if (net->sctp.addip_enable)
2142			break;
2143		goto fallthrough;
2144
2145	case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2146		/* Tell the peer, we won't support this param.  */
2147		sctp_process_hn_param(asoc, param, chunk, err_chunk);
2148		retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2149		break;
2150
2151	case SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT:
2152		if (net->sctp.prsctp_enable)
2153			break;
2154		goto fallthrough;
2155
2156	case SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM:
2157		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2158			goto fallthrough;
2159
2160		/* SCTP-AUTH: Secion 6.1
2161		 * If the random number is not 32 byte long the association
2162		 * MUST be aborted.  The ABORT chunk SHOULD contain the error
2163		 * cause 'Protocol Violation'.
2164		 */
2165		if (SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH !=
2166			ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) {
2167			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p,
2168							chunk, err_chunk);
2169			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2170		}
2171		break;
2172
2173	case SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS:
2174		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2175			goto fallthrough;
2176
2177		/* SCTP-AUTH: Section 3.2
2178		 * The CHUNKS parameter MUST be included once in the INIT or
2179		 *  INIT-ACK chunk if the sender wants to receive authenticated
2180		 *  chunks.  Its maximum length is 260 bytes.
2181		 */
2182		if (260 < ntohs(param.p->length)) {
2183			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p,
2184						     chunk, err_chunk);
2185			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2186		}
2187		break;
2188
2189	case SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO:
2190		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2191			goto fallthrough;
2192
2193		hmacs = (struct sctp_hmac_algo_param *)param.p;
2194		n_elt = (ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) >> 1;
2195
2196		/* SCTP-AUTH: Section 6.1
2197		 * The HMAC algorithm based on SHA-1 MUST be supported and
2198		 * included in the HMAC-ALGO parameter.
2199		 */
2200		for (i = 0; i < n_elt; i++) {
2201			id = ntohs(hmacs->hmac_ids[i]);
2202
2203			if (id == SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1)
2204				break;
2205		}
2206
2207		if (id != SCTP_AUTH_HMAC_ID_SHA1) {
2208			sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p, chunk,
2209						     err_chunk);
2210			retval = SCTP_IERROR_ABORT;
2211		}
2212		break;
2213fallthrough:
2214	default:
2215		pr_debug("%s: unrecognized param:%d for chunk:%d\n",
2216			 __func__, ntohs(param.p->type), cid);
2217
2218		retval = sctp_process_unk_param(asoc, param, chunk, err_chunk);
2219		break;
2220	}
2221	return retval;
2222}
2223
2224/* Verify the INIT packet before we process it.  */
2225int sctp_verify_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2226		     const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t cid,
2227		     sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
 
2228		     struct sctp_chunk **errp)
2229{
2230	union sctp_params param;
2231	bool has_cookie = false;
2232	int result;
2233
2234	/* Check for missing mandatory parameters. Note: Initial TSN is
2235	 * also mandatory, but is not checked here since the valid range
2236	 * is 0..2**32-1. RFC4960, section 3.3.3.
2237	 */
2238	if (peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams == 0 ||
2239	    peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams == 0 ||
2240	    peer_init->init_hdr.init_tag == 0 ||
2241	    ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.a_rwnd) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
2242		return sctp_process_inv_mandatory(asoc, chunk, errp);
 
2243
 
2244	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2245		if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE)
2246			has_cookie = true;
2247	}
 
 
2248
2249	/* There is a possibility that a parameter length was bad and
2250	 * in that case we would have stoped walking the parameters.
2251	 * The current param.p would point at the bad one.
2252	 * Current consensus on the mailing list is to generate a PROTOCOL
2253	 * VIOLATION error.  We build the ERROR chunk here and let the normal
2254	 * error handling code build and send the packet.
2255	 */
2256	if (param.v != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2257		return sctp_process_inv_paramlength(asoc, param.p, chunk, errp);
2258
2259	/* The only missing mandatory param possible today is
2260	 * the state cookie for an INIT-ACK chunk.
2261	 */
2262	if ((SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK == cid) && !has_cookie)
2263		return sctp_process_missing_param(asoc, SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE,
2264						  chunk, errp);
2265
2266	/* Verify all the variable length parameters */
2267	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2268		result = sctp_verify_param(net, ep, asoc, param, cid,
2269					   chunk, errp);
2270		switch (result) {
2271		case SCTP_IERROR_ABORT:
2272		case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2273			return 0;
2274		case SCTP_IERROR_ERROR:
2275			return 1;
2276		case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2277		default:
2278			break;
2279		}
2280
2281	} /* for (loop through all parameters) */
2282
2283	return 1;
2284}
2285
2286/* Unpack the parameters in an INIT packet into an association.
2287 * Returns 0 on failure, else success.
2288 * FIXME:  This is an association method.
2289 */
2290int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
2291		      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
2292		      sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, gfp_t gfp)
2293{
2294	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
2295	union sctp_params param;
2296	struct sctp_transport *transport;
2297	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
2298	struct sctp_af *af;
2299	union sctp_addr addr;
2300	char *cookie;
2301	int src_match = 0;
2302
2303	/* We must include the address that the INIT packet came from.
2304	 * This is the only address that matters for an INIT packet.
2305	 * When processing a COOKIE ECHO, we retrieve the from address
2306	 * of the INIT from the cookie.
2307	 */
2308
2309	/* This implementation defaults to making the first transport
2310	 * added as the primary transport.  The source address seems to
2311	 * be a a better choice than any of the embedded addresses.
2312	 */
2313	if (!sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, peer_addr, gfp, SCTP_ACTIVE))
2314		goto nomem;
2315
2316	if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(sctp_source(chunk), peer_addr))
2317		src_match = 1;
2318
2319	/* Process the initialization parameters.  */
2320	sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
2321		if (!src_match && (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS ||
2322		    param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS)) {
2323			af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2324			af->from_addr_param(&addr, param.addr,
2325					    chunk->sctp_hdr->source, 0);
2326			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(sctp_source(chunk), &addr))
2327				src_match = 1;
2328		}
2329
2330		if (!sctp_process_param(asoc, param, peer_addr, gfp))
2331			goto clean_up;
2332	}
2333
2334	/* source address of chunk may not match any valid address */
2335	if (!src_match)
2336		goto clean_up;
2337
2338	/* AUTH: After processing the parameters, make sure that we
2339	 * have all the required info to potentially do authentications.
2340	 */
2341	if (asoc->peer.auth_capable && (!asoc->peer.peer_random ||
2342					!asoc->peer.peer_hmacs))
2343		asoc->peer.auth_capable = 0;
2344
2345	/* In a non-backward compatible mode, if the peer claims
2346	 * support for ADD-IP but not AUTH,  the ADD-IP spec states
2347	 * that we MUST ABORT the association. Section 6.  The section
2348	 * also give us an option to silently ignore the packet, which
2349	 * is what we'll do here.
2350	 */
2351	if (!net->sctp.addip_noauth &&
2352	     (asoc->peer.asconf_capable && !asoc->peer.auth_capable)) {
2353		asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask |= (SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP |
2354						  SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP |
2355						  SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY);
2356		asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
2357		goto clean_up;
2358	}
2359
2360	/* Walk list of transports, removing transports in the UNKNOWN state. */
2361	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
2362		transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
2363		if (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
2364			sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
2365		}
2366	}
2367
2368	/* The fixed INIT headers are always in network byte
2369	 * order.
2370	 */
2371	asoc->peer.i.init_tag =
2372		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.init_tag);
2373	asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd =
2374		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.a_rwnd);
2375	asoc->peer.i.num_outbound_streams =
2376		ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams);
2377	asoc->peer.i.num_inbound_streams =
2378		ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams);
2379	asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn =
2380		ntohl(peer_init->init_hdr.initial_tsn);
2381
2382	/* Apply the upper bounds for output streams based on peer's
2383	 * number of inbound streams.
2384	 */
2385	if (asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  >
2386	    ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams)) {
2387		asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams =
2388			ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_inbound_streams);
2389	}
2390
2391	if (asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams >
2392	    ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams)) {
2393		asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams =
2394			ntohs(peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams);
2395	}
2396
2397	/* Copy Initiation tag from INIT to VT_peer in cookie.   */
2398	asoc->c.peer_vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
2399
2400	/* Peer Rwnd   : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.  */
2401	asoc->peer.rwnd = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd;
2402
2403	/* Copy cookie in case we need to resend COOKIE-ECHO. */
2404	cookie = asoc->peer.cookie;
2405	if (cookie) {
2406		asoc->peer.cookie = kmemdup(cookie, asoc->peer.cookie_len, gfp);
2407		if (!asoc->peer.cookie)
2408			goto clean_up;
2409	}
2410
2411	/* RFC 2960 7.2.1 The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily
2412	 * high (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the receiver
2413	 * advertised window).
2414	 */
2415	list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
2416			transports) {
2417		transport->ssthresh = asoc->peer.i.a_rwnd;
2418	}
2419
2420	/* Set up the TSN tracking pieces.  */
2421	if (!sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
2422				asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, gfp))
2423		goto clean_up;
2424
2425	/* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
2426	 *
2427	 * The stream sequence number in all the streams shall start
2428	 * from 0 when the association is established.  Also, when the
2429	 * stream sequence number reaches the value 65535 the next
2430	 * stream sequence number shall be set to 0.
2431	 */
2432
2433	/* Allocate storage for the negotiated streams if it is not a temporary
2434	 * association.
2435	 */
2436	if (!asoc->temp) {
2437		int error;
2438
2439		asoc->ssnmap = sctp_ssnmap_new(asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
2440					       asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, gfp);
2441		if (!asoc->ssnmap)
2442			goto clean_up;
2443
2444		error = sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, gfp);
2445		if (error)
2446			goto clean_up;
2447	}
2448
2449	/* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
2450	 *
2451	 * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
2452	 * remote endpoint it should do the following:
2453	 * ...
2454	 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The serial
2455	 * number should be a monotonically increasing number. All serial
2456	 * numbers are defined to be initialized at the start of the
2457	 * association to the same value as the Initial TSN.
2458	 */
2459	asoc->peer.addip_serial = asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn - 1;
2460	return 1;
2461
2462clean_up:
2463	/* Release the transport structures. */
2464	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
2465		transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
2466		if (transport->state != SCTP_ACTIVE)
2467			sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
2468	}
2469
2470nomem:
2471	return 0;
2472}
2473
2474
2475/* Update asoc with the option described in param.
2476 *
2477 * RFC2960 3.3.2.1 Optional/Variable Length Parameters in INIT
2478 *
2479 * asoc is the association to update.
2480 * param is the variable length parameter to use for update.
2481 * cid tells us if this is an INIT, INIT ACK or COOKIE ECHO.
2482 * If the current packet is an INIT we want to minimize the amount of
2483 * work we do.  In particular, we should not build transport
2484 * structures for the addresses.
2485 */
2486static int sctp_process_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2487			      union sctp_params param,
2488			      const union sctp_addr *peer_addr,
2489			      gfp_t gfp)
2490{
2491	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
2492	union sctp_addr addr;
2493	int i;
2494	__u16 sat;
2495	int retval = 1;
2496	sctp_scope_t scope;
2497	time_t stale;
2498	struct sctp_af *af;
2499	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
2500	struct sctp_transport *t;
2501	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = asoc->ep;
2502
2503	/* We maintain all INIT parameters in network byte order all the
2504	 * time.  This allows us to not worry about whether the parameters
2505	 * came from a fresh INIT, and INIT ACK, or were stored in a cookie.
2506	 */
2507	switch (param.p->type) {
2508	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2509		if (PF_INET6 != asoc->base.sk->sk_family)
2510			break;
2511		goto do_addr_param;
2512
2513	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2514		/* v4 addresses are not allowed on v6-only socket */
2515		if (ipv6_only_sock(asoc->base.sk))
2516			break;
2517do_addr_param:
2518		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2519		af->from_addr_param(&addr, param.addr, htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
2520		scope = sctp_scope(peer_addr);
2521		if (sctp_in_scope(net, &addr, scope))
2522			if (!sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &addr, gfp, SCTP_UNCONFIRMED))
2523				return 0;
2524		break;
2525
2526	case SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE:
2527		if (!net->sctp.cookie_preserve_enable)
2528			break;
2529
2530		stale = ntohl(param.life->lifespan_increment);
2531
2532		/* Suggested Cookie Life span increment's unit is msec,
2533		 * (1/1000sec).
2534		 */
2535		asoc->cookie_life = ktime_add_ms(asoc->cookie_life, stale);
 
2536		break;
2537
2538	case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2539		pr_debug("%s: unimplemented SCTP_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS\n", __func__);
2540		break;
2541
2542	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_ADDRESS_TYPES:
2543		/* Turn off the default values first so we'll know which
2544		 * ones are really set by the peer.
2545		 */
2546		asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 0;
2547		asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 0;
2548
2549		/* Assume that peer supports the address family
2550		 * by which it sends a packet.
2551		 */
2552		if (peer_addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
2553			asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
2554		else if (peer_addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
2555			asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
2556
2557		/* Cycle through address types; avoid divide by 0. */
2558		sat = ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2559		if (sat)
2560			sat /= sizeof(__u16);
2561
2562		for (i = 0; i < sat; ++i) {
2563			switch (param.sat->types[i]) {
2564			case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
2565				asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
2566				break;
2567
2568			case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
2569				if (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family)
2570					asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
2571				break;
2572
2573			case SCTP_PARAM_HOST_NAME_ADDRESS:
2574				asoc->peer.hostname_address = 1;
2575				break;
2576
2577			default: /* Just ignore anything else.  */
2578				break;
2579			}
2580		}
2581		break;
2582
2583	case SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE:
2584		asoc->peer.cookie_len =
2585			ntohs(param.p->length) - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t);
2586		asoc->peer.cookie = param.cookie->body;
2587		break;
2588
2589	case SCTP_PARAM_HEARTBEAT_INFO:
2590		/* Would be odd to receive, but it causes no problems. */
2591		break;
2592
2593	case SCTP_PARAM_UNRECOGNIZED_PARAMETERS:
2594		/* Rejected during verify stage. */
2595		break;
2596
2597	case SCTP_PARAM_ECN_CAPABLE:
2598		asoc->peer.ecn_capable = 1;
2599		break;
2600
2601	case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
2602		asoc->peer.adaptation_ind = ntohl(param.aind->adaptation_ind);
2603		break;
2604
2605	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
2606		if (!net->sctp.addip_enable)
2607			goto fall_through;
2608
2609		addr_param = param.v + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
2610
2611		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param.p->type));
2612		af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param,
2613				    htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
2614
2615		/* if the address is invalid, we can't process it.
2616		 * XXX: see spec for what to do.
2617		 */
2618		if (!af->addr_valid(&addr, NULL, NULL))
2619			break;
2620
2621		t = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
2622		if (!t)
2623			break;
2624
2625		sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, t);
2626		break;
2627
2628	case SCTP_PARAM_SUPPORTED_EXT:
2629		sctp_process_ext_param(asoc, param);
2630		break;
2631
2632	case SCTP_PARAM_FWD_TSN_SUPPORT:
2633		if (net->sctp.prsctp_enable) {
2634			asoc->peer.prsctp_capable = 1;
2635			break;
2636		}
2637		/* Fall Through */
2638		goto fall_through;
2639
2640	case SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM:
2641		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2642			goto fall_through;
2643
2644		/* Save peer's random parameter */
2645		asoc->peer.peer_random = kmemdup(param.p,
2646					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2647		if (!asoc->peer.peer_random) {
2648			retval = 0;
2649			break;
2650		}
2651		break;
2652
2653	case SCTP_PARAM_HMAC_ALGO:
2654		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2655			goto fall_through;
2656
2657		/* Save peer's HMAC list */
2658		asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = kmemdup(param.p,
2659					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2660		if (!asoc->peer.peer_hmacs) {
2661			retval = 0;
2662			break;
2663		}
2664
2665		/* Set the default HMAC the peer requested*/
2666		sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac(asoc, param.hmac_algo);
2667		break;
2668
2669	case SCTP_PARAM_CHUNKS:
2670		if (!ep->auth_enable)
2671			goto fall_through;
2672
2673		asoc->peer.peer_chunks = kmemdup(param.p,
2674					    ntohs(param.p->length), gfp);
2675		if (!asoc->peer.peer_chunks)
2676			retval = 0;
2677		break;
2678fall_through:
2679	default:
2680		/* Any unrecognized parameters should have been caught
2681		 * and handled by sctp_verify_param() which should be
2682		 * called prior to this routine.  Simply log the error
2683		 * here.
2684		 */
2685		pr_debug("%s: ignoring param:%d for association:%p.\n",
2686			 __func__, ntohs(param.p->type), asoc);
2687		break;
2688	}
2689
2690	return retval;
2691}
2692
2693/* Select a new verification tag.  */
2694__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
2695{
2696	/* I believe that this random number generator complies with RFC1750.
2697	 * A tag of 0 is reserved for special cases (e.g. INIT).
2698	 */
2699	__u32 x;
2700
2701	do {
2702		get_random_bytes(&x, sizeof(__u32));
2703	} while (x == 0);
2704
2705	return x;
2706}
2707
2708/* Select an initial TSN to send during startup.  */
2709__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
2710{
2711	__u32 retval;
2712
2713	get_random_bytes(&retval, sizeof(__u32));
2714	return retval;
2715}
2716
2717/*
2718 * ADDIP 3.1.1 Address Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
2719 *      0                   1                   2                   3
2720 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2721 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2722 *     | Type = 0xC1   |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
2723 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2724 *     |                       Serial Number                           |
2725 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2726 *     |                    Address Parameter                          |
2727 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2728 *     |                     ASCONF Parameter #1                       |
2729 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2730 *     \                                                               \
2731 *     /                             ....                              /
2732 *     \                                                               \
2733 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2734 *     |                     ASCONF Parameter #N                       |
2735 *      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2736 *
2737 * Address Parameter and other parameter will not be wrapped in this function
2738 */
2739static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2740					   union sctp_addr *addr,
2741					   int vparam_len)
2742{
2743	sctp_addiphdr_t asconf;
2744	struct sctp_chunk *retval;
2745	int length = sizeof(asconf) + vparam_len;
2746	union sctp_addr_param addrparam;
2747	int addrlen;
2748	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2749
2750	addrlen = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addrparam);
2751	if (!addrlen)
2752		return NULL;
2753	length += addrlen;
2754
2755	/* Create the chunk.  */
2756	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ASCONF, 0, length);
2757	if (!retval)
2758		return NULL;
2759
2760	asconf.serial = htonl(asoc->addip_serial++);
2761
2762	retval->subh.addip_hdr =
2763		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asconf), &asconf);
2764	retval->param_hdr.v =
2765		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrlen, &addrparam);
2766
2767	return retval;
2768}
2769
2770/* ADDIP
2771 * 3.2.1 Add IP Address
2772 * 	0                   1                   2                   3
2773 * 	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2774 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2775 *     |        Type = 0xC001          |    Length = Variable          |
2776 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2777 *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2778 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2779 *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2780 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2781 *
2782 * 3.2.2 Delete IP Address
2783 * 	0                   1                   2                   3
2784 * 	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2785 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2786 *     |        Type = 0xC002          |    Length = Variable          |
2787 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2788 *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2789 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2790 *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2791 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2792 *
2793 */
2794struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_update_ip(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2795					      union sctp_addr	      *laddr,
2796					      struct sockaddr	      *addrs,
2797					      int		      addrcnt,
2798					      __be16		      flags)
2799{
2800	sctp_addip_param_t	param;
2801	struct sctp_chunk	*retval;
2802	union sctp_addr_param	addr_param;
2803	union sctp_addr		*addr;
2804	void			*addr_buf;
2805	struct sctp_af		*af;
2806	int			paramlen = sizeof(param);
2807	int			addr_param_len = 0;
2808	int 			totallen = 0;
2809	int 			i;
2810	int			del_pickup = 0;
2811
2812	/* Get total length of all the address parameters. */
2813	addr_buf = addrs;
2814	for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
2815		addr = addr_buf;
2816		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2817		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2818
2819		totallen += paramlen;
2820		totallen += addr_param_len;
2821
2822		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
2823		if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending && !del_pickup) {
2824			/* reuse the parameter length from the same scope one */
2825			totallen += paramlen;
2826			totallen += addr_param_len;
2827			del_pickup = 1;
2828
2829			pr_debug("%s: picked same-scope del_pending addr, "
2830				 "totallen for all addresses is %d\n",
2831				 __func__, totallen);
2832		}
2833	}
2834
2835	/* Create an asconf chunk with the required length. */
2836	retval = sctp_make_asconf(asoc, laddr, totallen);
2837	if (!retval)
2838		return NULL;
2839
2840	/* Add the address parameters to the asconf chunk. */
2841	addr_buf = addrs;
2842	for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
2843		addr = addr_buf;
2844		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2845		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2846		param.param_hdr.type = flags;
2847		param.param_hdr.length = htons(paramlen + addr_param_len);
2848		param.crr_id = i;
2849
2850		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paramlen, &param);
2851		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addr_param_len, &addr_param);
2852
2853		addr_buf += af->sockaddr_len;
2854	}
2855	if (flags == SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP && del_pickup) {
2856		addr = asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending;
2857		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2858		addr_param_len = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addr_param);
2859		param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP;
2860		param.param_hdr.length = htons(paramlen + addr_param_len);
2861		param.crr_id = i;
2862
2863		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, paramlen, &param);
2864		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addr_param_len, &addr_param);
2865	}
2866	return retval;
2867}
2868
2869/* ADDIP
2870 * 3.2.4 Set Primary IP Address
2871 *	0                   1                   2                   3
2872 *	0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2873 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2874 *     |        Type =0xC004           |    Length = Variable          |
2875 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2876 *     |               ASCONF-Request Correlation ID                   |
2877 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2878 *     |                       Address Parameter                       |
2879 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2880 *
2881 * Create an ASCONF chunk with Set Primary IP address parameter.
2882 */
2883struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_set_prim(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2884					     union sctp_addr *addr)
2885{
2886	sctp_addip_param_t	param;
2887	struct sctp_chunk 	*retval;
2888	int 			len = sizeof(param);
2889	union sctp_addr_param	addrparam;
2890	int			addrlen;
2891	struct sctp_af		*af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->v4.sin_family);
2892
2893	addrlen = af->to_addr_param(addr, &addrparam);
2894	if (!addrlen)
2895		return NULL;
2896	len += addrlen;
2897
2898	/* Create the chunk and make asconf header. */
2899	retval = sctp_make_asconf(asoc, addr, len);
2900	if (!retval)
2901		return NULL;
2902
2903	param.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY;
2904	param.param_hdr.length = htons(len);
2905	param.crr_id = 0;
2906
2907	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(param), &param);
2908	sctp_addto_chunk(retval, addrlen, &addrparam);
2909
2910	return retval;
2911}
2912
2913/* ADDIP 3.1.2 Address Configuration Acknowledgement Chunk (ASCONF-ACK)
2914 *      0                   1                   2                   3
2915 *      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
2916 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2917 *     | Type = 0x80   |  Chunk Flags  |      Chunk Length             |
2918 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2919 *     |                       Serial Number                           |
2920 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2921 *     |                 ASCONF Parameter Response#1                   |
2922 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2923 *     \                                                               \
2924 *     /                             ....                              /
2925 *     \                                                               \
2926 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2927 *     |                 ASCONF Parameter Response#N                   |
2928 *     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
2929 *
2930 * Create an ASCONF_ACK chunk with enough space for the parameter responses.
2931 */
2932static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2933					       __u32 serial, int vparam_len)
2934{
2935	sctp_addiphdr_t		asconf;
2936	struct sctp_chunk	*retval;
2937	int			length = sizeof(asconf) + vparam_len;
2938
2939	/* Create the chunk.  */
2940	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK, 0, length);
2941	if (!retval)
2942		return NULL;
2943
2944	asconf.serial = htonl(serial);
2945
2946	retval->subh.addip_hdr =
2947		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(asconf), &asconf);
2948
2949	return retval;
2950}
2951
2952/* Add response parameters to an ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
2953static void sctp_add_asconf_response(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __be32 crr_id,
2954			      __be16 err_code, sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
2955{
2956	sctp_addip_param_t 	ack_param;
2957	sctp_errhdr_t		err_param;
2958	int			asconf_param_len = 0;
2959	int			err_param_len = 0;
2960	__be16			response_type;
2961
2962	if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR == err_code) {
2963		response_type = SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT;
2964	} else {
2965		response_type = SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE;
2966		err_param_len = sizeof(err_param);
2967		if (asconf_param)
2968			asconf_param_len =
2969				 ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
2970	}
2971
2972	/* Add Success Indication or Error Cause Indication parameter. */
2973	ack_param.param_hdr.type = response_type;
2974	ack_param.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(ack_param) +
2975					   err_param_len +
2976					   asconf_param_len);
2977	ack_param.crr_id = crr_id;
2978	sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, sizeof(ack_param), &ack_param);
2979
2980	if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR == err_code)
2981		return;
2982
2983	/* Add Error Cause parameter. */
2984	err_param.cause = err_code;
2985	err_param.length = htons(err_param_len + asconf_param_len);
2986	sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, err_param_len, &err_param);
2987
2988	/* Add the failed TLV copied from ASCONF chunk. */
2989	if (asconf_param)
2990		sctp_addto_chunk(chunk, asconf_param_len, asconf_param);
2991}
2992
2993/* Process a asconf parameter. */
2994static __be16 sctp_process_asconf_param(struct sctp_association *asoc,
2995				       struct sctp_chunk *asconf,
2996				       sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
2997{
2998	struct sctp_transport *peer;
2999	struct sctp_af *af;
3000	union sctp_addr	addr;
3001	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3002
3003	addr_param = (void *)asconf_param + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3004
3005	if (asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP &&
3006	    asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP &&
3007	    asconf_param->param_hdr.type != SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY)
3008		return SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM;
3009
3010	switch (addr_param->p.type) {
3011	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS:
3012		if (!asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
3013			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3014		break;
3015	case SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS:
3016		if (!asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
3017			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3018		break;
3019	default:
3020		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3021	}
3022
3023	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
3024	if (unlikely(!af))
3025		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3026
3027	af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param, htons(asoc->peer.port), 0);
3028
3029	/* ADDIP 4.2.1  This parameter MUST NOT contain a broadcast
3030	 * or multicast address.
3031	 * (note: wildcard is permitted and requires special handling so
3032	 *  make sure we check for that)
3033	 */
3034	if (!af->is_any(&addr) && !af->addr_valid(&addr, NULL, asconf->skb))
3035		return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3036
3037	switch (asconf_param->param_hdr.type) {
3038	case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3039		/* Section 4.2.1:
3040		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, the source
3041		 * address of the packet MUST be added.
3042		 */
3043		if (af->is_any(&addr))
3044			memcpy(&addr, &asconf->source, sizeof(addr));
3045
3046		/* ADDIP 4.3 D9) If an endpoint receives an ADD IP address
3047		 * request and does not have the local resources to add this
3048		 * new address to the association, it MUST return an Error
3049		 * Cause TLV set to the new error code 'Operation Refused
3050		 * Due to Resource Shortage'.
3051		 */
3052
3053		peer = sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &addr, GFP_ATOMIC, SCTP_UNCONFIRMED);
3054		if (!peer)
3055			return SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW;
3056
3057		/* Start the heartbeat timer. */
3058		if (!mod_timer(&peer->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(peer)))
3059			sctp_transport_hold(peer);
3060		asoc->new_transport = peer;
3061		break;
3062	case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3063		/* ADDIP 4.3 D7) If a request is received to delete the
3064		 * last remaining IP address of a peer endpoint, the receiver
3065		 * MUST send an Error Cause TLV with the error cause set to the
3066		 * new error code 'Request to Delete Last Remaining IP Address'.
3067		 */
3068		if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
3069			return SCTP_ERROR_DEL_LAST_IP;
3070
3071		/* ADDIP 4.3 D8) If a request is received to delete an IP
3072		 * address which is also the source address of the IP packet
3073		 * which contained the ASCONF chunk, the receiver MUST reject
3074		 * this request. To reject the request the receiver MUST send
3075		 * an Error Cause TLV set to the new error code 'Request to
3076		 * Delete Source IP Address'
3077		 */
3078		if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&asconf->source, &addr))
3079			return SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP;
3080
3081		/* Section 4.2.2
3082		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, all
3083		 * addresses of the peer except	the source address of the
3084		 * packet MUST be deleted.
3085		 */
3086		if (af->is_any(&addr)) {
3087			sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, asconf->transport);
3088			sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(asoc,
3089							asconf->transport);
3090		} else
3091			sctp_assoc_del_peer(asoc, &addr);
3092		break;
3093	case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
3094		/* ADDIP Section 4.2.4
3095		 * If the address 0.0.0.0 or ::0 is provided, the receiver
3096		 * MAY mark the source address of the packet as its
3097		 * primary.
3098		 */
3099		if (af->is_any(&addr))
3100			memcpy(&addr.v4, sctp_source(asconf), sizeof(addr));
3101
3102		peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &addr);
3103		if (!peer)
3104			return SCTP_ERROR_DNS_FAILED;
3105
3106		sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
3107		break;
3108	}
3109
3110	return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3111}
3112
3113/* Verify the ASCONF packet before we process it.  */
3114int sctp_verify_asconf(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3115		       struct sctp_paramhdr *param_hdr, void *chunk_end,
3116		       struct sctp_paramhdr **errp) {
3117	sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param;
3118	union sctp_params param;
3119	int length, plen;
3120
3121	param.v = (sctp_paramhdr_t *) param_hdr;
3122	while (param.v <= chunk_end - sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t)) {
3123		length = ntohs(param.p->length);
3124		*errp = param.p;
3125
3126		if (param.v > chunk_end - length ||
3127		    length < sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3128			return 0;
3129
3130		switch (param.p->type) {
3131		case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3132		case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3133		case SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY:
3134			asconf_param = (sctp_addip_param_t *)param.v;
3135			plen = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3136			if (plen < sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t) +
3137			    sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3138				return 0;
3139			break;
3140		case SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT:
3141		case SCTP_PARAM_ADAPTATION_LAYER_IND:
3142			if (length != sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t))
3143				return 0;
3144
3145			break;
3146		default:
3147			break;
3148		}
3149
3150		param.v += WORD_ROUND(length);
3151	}
3152
3153	if (param.v != chunk_end)
3154		return 0;
3155
3156	return 1;
3157}
3158
3159/* Process an incoming ASCONF chunk with the next expected serial no. and
3160 * return an ASCONF_ACK chunk to be sent in response.
3161 */
3162struct sctp_chunk *sctp_process_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3163				       struct sctp_chunk *asconf)
3164{
3165	sctp_addiphdr_t		*hdr;
3166	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3167	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_param;
3168	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack;
3169
3170	__be16	err_code;
3171	int	length = 0;
3172	int	chunk_len;
3173	__u32	serial;
3174	int	all_param_pass = 1;
3175
3176	chunk_len = ntohs(asconf->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
3177	hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf->skb->data;
3178	serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3179
3180	/* Skip the addiphdr and store a pointer to address parameter.  */
3181	length = sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t);
3182	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf->skb->data + length);
3183	chunk_len -= length;
3184
3185	/* Skip the address parameter and store a pointer to the first
3186	 * asconf parameter.
3187	 */
3188	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3189	asconf_param = (void *)addr_param + length;
3190	chunk_len -= length;
3191
3192	/* create an ASCONF_ACK chunk.
3193	 * Based on the definitions of parameters, we know that the size of
3194	 * ASCONF_ACK parameters are less than or equal to the fourfold of ASCONF
3195	 * parameters.
3196	 */
3197	asconf_ack = sctp_make_asconf_ack(asoc, serial, chunk_len * 4);
3198	if (!asconf_ack)
3199		goto done;
3200
3201	/* Process the TLVs contained within the ASCONF chunk. */
3202	while (chunk_len > 0) {
3203		err_code = sctp_process_asconf_param(asoc, asconf,
3204						     asconf_param);
3205		/* ADDIP 4.1 A7)
3206		 * If an error response is received for a TLV parameter,
3207		 * all TLVs with no response before the failed TLV are
3208		 * considered successful if not reported.  All TLVs after
3209		 * the failed response are considered unsuccessful unless
3210		 * a specific success indication is present for the parameter.
3211		 */
3212		if (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR != err_code)
3213			all_param_pass = 0;
3214
3215		if (!all_param_pass)
3216			sctp_add_asconf_response(asconf_ack,
3217						 asconf_param->crr_id, err_code,
3218						 asconf_param);
3219
3220		/* ADDIP 4.3 D11) When an endpoint receiving an ASCONF to add
3221		 * an IP address sends an 'Out of Resource' in its response, it
3222		 * MUST also fail any subsequent add or delete requests bundled
3223		 * in the ASCONF.
3224		 */
3225		if (SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW == err_code)
3226			goto done;
3227
3228		/* Move to the next ASCONF param. */
3229		length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3230		asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length;
3231		chunk_len -= length;
3232	}
3233
3234done:
3235	asoc->peer.addip_serial++;
3236
3237	/* If we are sending a new ASCONF_ACK hold a reference to it in assoc
3238	 * after freeing the reference to old asconf ack if any.
3239	 */
3240	if (asconf_ack) {
3241		sctp_chunk_hold(asconf_ack);
3242		list_add_tail(&asconf_ack->transmitted_list,
3243			      &asoc->asconf_ack_list);
3244	}
3245
3246	return asconf_ack;
3247}
3248
3249/* Process a asconf parameter that is successfully acked. */
3250static void sctp_asconf_param_success(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3251				     sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param)
3252{
3253	struct sctp_af *af;
3254	union sctp_addr	addr;
3255	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
3256	union sctp_addr_param *addr_param;
3257	struct sctp_transport *transport;
3258	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *saddr;
3259
3260	addr_param = (void *)asconf_param + sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3261
3262	/* We have checked the packet before, so we do not check again.	*/
3263	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(addr_param->p.type));
3264	af->from_addr_param(&addr, addr_param, htons(bp->port), 0);
3265
3266	switch (asconf_param->param_hdr.type) {
3267	case SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP:
3268		/* This is always done in BH context with a socket lock
3269		 * held, so the list can not change.
3270		 */
3271		local_bh_disable();
3272		list_for_each_entry(saddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
3273			if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&saddr->a, &addr))
3274				saddr->state = SCTP_ADDR_SRC;
3275		}
3276		local_bh_enable();
3277		list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
3278				transports) {
3279			dst_release(transport->dst);
3280			transport->dst = NULL;
3281		}
3282		break;
3283	case SCTP_PARAM_DEL_IP:
3284		local_bh_disable();
3285		sctp_del_bind_addr(bp, &addr);
3286		if (asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending != NULL &&
3287		    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending, &addr)) {
3288			kfree(asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending);
3289			asoc->asconf_addr_del_pending = NULL;
3290		}
3291		local_bh_enable();
3292		list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
3293				transports) {
3294			dst_release(transport->dst);
3295			transport->dst = NULL;
3296		}
3297		break;
3298	default:
3299		break;
3300	}
3301}
3302
3303/* Get the corresponding ASCONF response error code from the ASCONF_ACK chunk
3304 * for the given asconf parameter.  If there is no response for this parameter,
3305 * return the error code based on the third argument 'no_err'.
3306 * ADDIP 4.1
3307 * A7) If an error response is received for a TLV parameter, all TLVs with no
3308 * response before the failed TLV are considered successful if not reported.
3309 * All TLVs after the failed response are considered unsuccessful unless a
3310 * specific success indication is present for the parameter.
3311 */
3312static __be16 sctp_get_asconf_response(struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack,
3313				      sctp_addip_param_t *asconf_param,
3314				      int no_err)
3315{
3316	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_ack_param;
3317	sctp_errhdr_t		*err_param;
3318	int			length;
3319	int			asconf_ack_len;
3320	__be16			err_code;
3321
3322	if (no_err)
3323		err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3324	else
3325		err_code = SCTP_ERROR_REQ_REFUSED;
3326
3327	asconf_ack_len = ntohs(asconf_ack->chunk_hdr->length) -
3328			     sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
3329
3330	/* Skip the addiphdr from the asconf_ack chunk and store a pointer to
3331	 * the first asconf_ack parameter.
3332	 */
3333	length = sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t);
3334	asconf_ack_param = (sctp_addip_param_t *)(asconf_ack->skb->data +
3335						  length);
3336	asconf_ack_len -= length;
3337
3338	while (asconf_ack_len > 0) {
3339		if (asconf_ack_param->crr_id == asconf_param->crr_id) {
3340			switch (asconf_ack_param->param_hdr.type) {
3341			case SCTP_PARAM_SUCCESS_REPORT:
3342				return SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3343			case SCTP_PARAM_ERR_CAUSE:
3344				length = sizeof(sctp_addip_param_t);
3345				err_param = (void *)asconf_ack_param + length;
3346				asconf_ack_len -= length;
3347				if (asconf_ack_len > 0)
3348					return err_param->cause;
3349				else
3350					return SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
3351				break;
3352			default:
3353				return SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
3354			}
3355		}
3356
3357		length = ntohs(asconf_ack_param->param_hdr.length);
3358		asconf_ack_param = (void *)asconf_ack_param + length;
3359		asconf_ack_len -= length;
3360	}
3361
3362	return err_code;
3363}
3364
3365/* Process an incoming ASCONF_ACK chunk against the cached last ASCONF chunk. */
3366int sctp_process_asconf_ack(struct sctp_association *asoc,
3367			    struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack)
3368{
3369	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3370	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3371	sctp_addip_param_t	*asconf_param;
3372	int	length = 0;
3373	int	asconf_len = asconf->skb->len;
3374	int	all_param_pass = 0;
3375	int	no_err = 1;
3376	int	retval = 0;
3377	__be16	err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3378
3379	/* Skip the chunkhdr and addiphdr from the last asconf sent and store
3380	 * a pointer to address parameter.
3381	 */
3382	length = sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t);
3383	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf->skb->data + length);
3384	asconf_len -= length;
3385
3386	/* Skip the address parameter in the last asconf sent and store a
3387	 * pointer to the first asconf parameter.
3388	 */
3389	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3390	asconf_param = (void *)addr_param + length;
3391	asconf_len -= length;
3392
3393	/* ADDIP 4.1
3394	 * A8) If there is no response(s) to specific TLV parameter(s), and no
3395	 * failures are indicated, then all request(s) are considered
3396	 * successful.
3397	 */
3398	if (asconf_ack->skb->len == sizeof(sctp_addiphdr_t))
3399		all_param_pass = 1;
3400
3401	/* Process the TLVs contained in the last sent ASCONF chunk. */
3402	while (asconf_len > 0) {
3403		if (all_param_pass)
3404			err_code = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
3405		else {
3406			err_code = sctp_get_asconf_response(asconf_ack,
3407							    asconf_param,
3408							    no_err);
3409			if (no_err && (SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR != err_code))
3410				no_err = 0;
3411		}
3412
3413		switch (err_code) {
3414		case SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR:
3415			sctp_asconf_param_success(asoc, asconf_param);
3416			break;
3417
3418		case SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW:
3419			retval = 1;
3420			break;
3421
3422		case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM:
3423			/* Disable sending this type of asconf parameter in
3424			 * future.
3425			 */
3426			asoc->peer.addip_disabled_mask |=
3427				asconf_param->param_hdr.type;
3428			break;
3429
3430		case SCTP_ERROR_REQ_REFUSED:
3431		case SCTP_ERROR_DEL_LAST_IP:
3432		case SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP:
3433		default:
3434			 break;
3435		}
3436
3437		/* Skip the processed asconf parameter and move to the next
3438		 * one.
3439		 */
3440		length = ntohs(asconf_param->param_hdr.length);
3441		asconf_param = (void *)asconf_param + length;
3442		asconf_len -= length;
3443	}
3444
3445	if (no_err && asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok) {
3446		asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok = 0;
3447		sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(asoc->peer.primary_path);
3448	}
3449
3450	/* Free the cached last sent asconf chunk. */
3451	list_del_init(&asconf->transmitted_list);
3452	sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
3453	asoc->addip_last_asconf = NULL;
3454
3455	return retval;
3456}
3457
3458/* Make a FWD TSN chunk. */
3459struct sctp_chunk *sctp_make_fwdtsn(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3460				    __u32 new_cum_tsn, size_t nstreams,
3461				    struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist)
3462{
3463	struct sctp_chunk *retval = NULL;
3464	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr ftsn_hdr;
3465	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip skip;
3466	size_t hint;
3467	int i;
3468
3469	hint = (nstreams + 1) * sizeof(__u32);
3470
3471	retval = sctp_make_control(asoc, SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN, 0, hint);
3472
3473	if (!retval)
3474		return NULL;
3475
3476	ftsn_hdr.new_cum_tsn = htonl(new_cum_tsn);
3477	retval->subh.fwdtsn_hdr =
3478		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(ftsn_hdr), &ftsn_hdr);
3479
3480	for (i = 0; i < nstreams; i++) {
3481		skip.stream = skiplist[i].stream;
3482		skip.ssn = skiplist[i].ssn;
3483		sctp_addto_chunk(retval, sizeof(skip), &skip);
3484	}
3485
3486	return retval;
3487}