Loading...
1/*
2 * Functions related to generic helpers functions
3 */
4#include <linux/kernel.h>
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/bio.h>
7#include <linux/blkdev.h>
8#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9
10#include "blk.h"
11
12struct bio_batch {
13 atomic_t done;
14 unsigned long flags;
15 struct completion *wait;
16};
17
18static void bio_batch_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
19{
20 struct bio_batch *bb = bio->bi_private;
21
22 if (err && (err != -EOPNOTSUPP))
23 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb->flags);
24 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bb->done))
25 complete(bb->wait);
26 bio_put(bio);
27}
28
29/**
30 * blkdev_issue_discard - queue a discard
31 * @bdev: blockdev to issue discard for
32 * @sector: start sector
33 * @nr_sects: number of sectors to discard
34 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
35 * @flags: BLKDEV_IFL_* flags to control behaviour
36 *
37 * Description:
38 * Issue a discard request for the sectors in question.
39 */
40int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
41 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags)
42{
43 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
44 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
45 int type = REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD;
46 unsigned int max_discard_sectors;
47 struct bio_batch bb;
48 struct bio *bio;
49 int ret = 0;
50
51 if (!q)
52 return -ENXIO;
53
54 if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
55 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
56
57 /*
58 * Ensure that max_discard_sectors is of the proper
59 * granularity
60 */
61 max_discard_sectors = min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, UINT_MAX >> 9);
62 if (unlikely(!max_discard_sectors)) {
63 /* Avoid infinite loop below. Being cautious never hurts. */
64 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
65 } else if (q->limits.discard_granularity) {
66 unsigned int disc_sects = q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9;
67
68 max_discard_sectors &= ~(disc_sects - 1);
69 }
70
71 if (flags & BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE) {
72 if (!blk_queue_secdiscard(q))
73 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
74 type |= REQ_SECURE;
75 }
76
77 atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
78 bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
79 bb.wait = &wait;
80
81 while (nr_sects) {
82 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 1);
83 if (!bio) {
84 ret = -ENOMEM;
85 break;
86 }
87
88 bio->bi_sector = sector;
89 bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
90 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
91 bio->bi_private = &bb;
92
93 if (nr_sects > max_discard_sectors) {
94 bio->bi_size = max_discard_sectors << 9;
95 nr_sects -= max_discard_sectors;
96 sector += max_discard_sectors;
97 } else {
98 bio->bi_size = nr_sects << 9;
99 nr_sects = 0;
100 }
101
102 atomic_inc(&bb.done);
103 submit_bio(type, bio);
104 }
105
106 /* Wait for bios in-flight */
107 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
108 wait_for_completion(&wait);
109
110 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
111 ret = -EIO;
112
113 return ret;
114}
115EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_discard);
116
117/**
118 * blkdev_issue_zeroout - generate number of zero filed write bios
119 * @bdev: blockdev to issue
120 * @sector: start sector
121 * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
122 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
123 *
124 * Description:
125 * Generate and issue number of bios with zerofiled pages.
126 */
127
128int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
129 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask)
130{
131 int ret;
132 struct bio *bio;
133 struct bio_batch bb;
134 unsigned int sz;
135 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
136
137 atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
138 bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
139 bb.wait = &wait;
140
141 ret = 0;
142 while (nr_sects != 0) {
143 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask,
144 min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES));
145 if (!bio) {
146 ret = -ENOMEM;
147 break;
148 }
149
150 bio->bi_sector = sector;
151 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
152 bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
153 bio->bi_private = &bb;
154
155 while (nr_sects != 0) {
156 sz = min((sector_t) PAGE_SIZE >> 9 , nr_sects);
157 ret = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), sz << 9, 0);
158 nr_sects -= ret >> 9;
159 sector += ret >> 9;
160 if (ret < (sz << 9))
161 break;
162 }
163 ret = 0;
164 atomic_inc(&bb.done);
165 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
166 }
167
168 /* Wait for bios in-flight */
169 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
170 wait_for_completion(&wait);
171
172 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
173 /* One of bios in the batch was completed with error.*/
174 ret = -EIO;
175
176 return ret;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_zeroout);
1/*
2 * Functions related to generic helpers functions
3 */
4#include <linux/kernel.h>
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/bio.h>
7#include <linux/blkdev.h>
8#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9
10#include "blk.h"
11
12struct bio_batch {
13 atomic_t done;
14 unsigned long flags;
15 struct completion *wait;
16};
17
18static void bio_batch_end_io(struct bio *bio, int err)
19{
20 struct bio_batch *bb = bio->bi_private;
21
22 if (err && (err != -EOPNOTSUPP))
23 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb->flags);
24 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bb->done))
25 complete(bb->wait);
26 bio_put(bio);
27}
28
29/**
30 * blkdev_issue_discard - queue a discard
31 * @bdev: blockdev to issue discard for
32 * @sector: start sector
33 * @nr_sects: number of sectors to discard
34 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
35 * @flags: BLKDEV_IFL_* flags to control behaviour
36 *
37 * Description:
38 * Issue a discard request for the sectors in question.
39 */
40int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
41 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags)
42{
43 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
44 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
45 int type = REQ_WRITE | REQ_DISCARD;
46 unsigned int max_discard_sectors, granularity;
47 int alignment;
48 struct bio_batch bb;
49 struct bio *bio;
50 int ret = 0;
51 struct blk_plug plug;
52
53 if (!q)
54 return -ENXIO;
55
56 if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
57 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
58
59 /* Zero-sector (unknown) and one-sector granularities are the same. */
60 granularity = max(q->limits.discard_granularity >> 9, 1U);
61 alignment = (bdev_discard_alignment(bdev) >> 9) % granularity;
62
63 /*
64 * Ensure that max_discard_sectors is of the proper
65 * granularity, so that requests stay aligned after a split.
66 */
67 max_discard_sectors = min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, UINT_MAX >> 9);
68 max_discard_sectors -= max_discard_sectors % granularity;
69 if (unlikely(!max_discard_sectors)) {
70 /* Avoid infinite loop below. Being cautious never hurts. */
71 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
72 }
73
74 if (flags & BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE) {
75 if (!blk_queue_secdiscard(q))
76 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
77 type |= REQ_SECURE;
78 }
79
80 atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
81 bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
82 bb.wait = &wait;
83
84 blk_start_plug(&plug);
85 while (nr_sects) {
86 unsigned int req_sects;
87 sector_t end_sect, tmp;
88
89 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 1);
90 if (!bio) {
91 ret = -ENOMEM;
92 break;
93 }
94
95 req_sects = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, max_discard_sectors);
96
97 /*
98 * If splitting a request, and the next starting sector would be
99 * misaligned, stop the discard at the previous aligned sector.
100 */
101 end_sect = sector + req_sects;
102 tmp = end_sect;
103 if (req_sects < nr_sects &&
104 sector_div(tmp, granularity) != alignment) {
105 end_sect = end_sect - alignment;
106 sector_div(end_sect, granularity);
107 end_sect = end_sect * granularity + alignment;
108 req_sects = end_sect - sector;
109 }
110
111 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
112 bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
113 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
114 bio->bi_private = &bb;
115
116 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = req_sects << 9;
117 nr_sects -= req_sects;
118 sector = end_sect;
119
120 atomic_inc(&bb.done);
121 submit_bio(type, bio);
122
123 /*
124 * We can loop for a long time in here, if someone does
125 * full device discards (like mkfs). Be nice and allow
126 * us to schedule out to avoid softlocking if preempt
127 * is disabled.
128 */
129 cond_resched();
130 }
131 blk_finish_plug(&plug);
132
133 /* Wait for bios in-flight */
134 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
135 wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
136
137 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
138 ret = -EIO;
139
140 return ret;
141}
142EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_discard);
143
144/**
145 * blkdev_issue_write_same - queue a write same operation
146 * @bdev: target blockdev
147 * @sector: start sector
148 * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
149 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
150 * @page: page containing data to write
151 *
152 * Description:
153 * Issue a write same request for the sectors in question.
154 */
155int blkdev_issue_write_same(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
156 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask,
157 struct page *page)
158{
159 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
160 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
161 unsigned int max_write_same_sectors;
162 struct bio_batch bb;
163 struct bio *bio;
164 int ret = 0;
165
166 if (!q)
167 return -ENXIO;
168
169 max_write_same_sectors = q->limits.max_write_same_sectors;
170
171 if (max_write_same_sectors == 0)
172 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
173
174 atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
175 bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
176 bb.wait = &wait;
177
178 while (nr_sects) {
179 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 1);
180 if (!bio) {
181 ret = -ENOMEM;
182 break;
183 }
184
185 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
186 bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
187 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
188 bio->bi_private = &bb;
189 bio->bi_vcnt = 1;
190 bio->bi_io_vec->bv_page = page;
191 bio->bi_io_vec->bv_offset = 0;
192 bio->bi_io_vec->bv_len = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
193
194 if (nr_sects > max_write_same_sectors) {
195 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = max_write_same_sectors << 9;
196 nr_sects -= max_write_same_sectors;
197 sector += max_write_same_sectors;
198 } else {
199 bio->bi_iter.bi_size = nr_sects << 9;
200 nr_sects = 0;
201 }
202
203 atomic_inc(&bb.done);
204 submit_bio(REQ_WRITE | REQ_WRITE_SAME, bio);
205 }
206
207 /* Wait for bios in-flight */
208 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
209 wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
210
211 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
212 ret = -ENOTSUPP;
213
214 return ret;
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_write_same);
217
218/**
219 * blkdev_issue_zeroout - generate number of zero filed write bios
220 * @bdev: blockdev to issue
221 * @sector: start sector
222 * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
223 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
224 *
225 * Description:
226 * Generate and issue number of bios with zerofiled pages.
227 */
228
229int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
230 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask)
231{
232 int ret;
233 struct bio *bio;
234 struct bio_batch bb;
235 unsigned int sz;
236 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
237
238 atomic_set(&bb.done, 1);
239 bb.flags = 1 << BIO_UPTODATE;
240 bb.wait = &wait;
241
242 ret = 0;
243 while (nr_sects != 0) {
244 bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask,
245 min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES));
246 if (!bio) {
247 ret = -ENOMEM;
248 break;
249 }
250
251 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
252 bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
253 bio->bi_end_io = bio_batch_end_io;
254 bio->bi_private = &bb;
255
256 while (nr_sects != 0) {
257 sz = min((sector_t) PAGE_SIZE >> 9 , nr_sects);
258 ret = bio_add_page(bio, ZERO_PAGE(0), sz << 9, 0);
259 nr_sects -= ret >> 9;
260 sector += ret >> 9;
261 if (ret < (sz << 9))
262 break;
263 }
264 ret = 0;
265 atomic_inc(&bb.done);
266 submit_bio(WRITE, bio);
267 }
268
269 /* Wait for bios in-flight */
270 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bb.done))
271 wait_for_completion_io(&wait);
272
273 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bb.flags))
274 /* One of bios in the batch was completed with error.*/
275 ret = -EIO;
276
277 return ret;
278}
279
280/**
281 * blkdev_issue_zeroout - zero-fill a block range
282 * @bdev: blockdev to write
283 * @sector: start sector
284 * @nr_sects: number of sectors to write
285 * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
286 *
287 * Description:
288 * Generate and issue number of bios with zerofiled pages.
289 */
290
291int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
292 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask)
293{
294 if (bdev_write_same(bdev)) {
295 unsigned char bdn[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
296
297 if (!blkdev_issue_write_same(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask,
298 ZERO_PAGE(0)))
299 return 0;
300
301 bdevname(bdev, bdn);
302 pr_err("%s: WRITE SAME failed. Manually zeroing.\n", bdn);
303 }
304
305 return __blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev, sector, nr_sects, gfp_mask);
306}
307EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_zeroout);