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v3.5.6
   1/*
   2 * event tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   7 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/kthread.h>
  14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/ctype.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20
  21#include <asm/setup.h>
  22
  23#include "trace_output.h"
  24
  25#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  26#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  27
  28DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  29
  30DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex);
  31EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex);
  32
  33char event_storage[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE];
  34EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage);
  35
  36LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  38
  39struct list_head *
  40trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
  41{
  42	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
  43		return &event_call->class->fields;
  44	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
  45}
  46
  47static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
  48				const char *name, int offset, int size,
  49				int is_signed, int filter_type)
  50{
  51	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  52
  53	field = kzalloc(sizeof(*field), GFP_KERNEL);
  54	if (!field)
  55		goto err;
  56
  57	field->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  58	if (!field->name)
  59		goto err;
  60
  61	field->type = kstrdup(type, GFP_KERNEL);
  62	if (!field->type)
  63		goto err;
  64
  65	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
  66		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
  67	else
  68		field->filter_type = filter_type;
  69
  70	field->offset = offset;
  71	field->size = size;
  72	field->is_signed = is_signed;
  73
  74	list_add(&field->link, head);
  75
  76	return 0;
  77
  78err:
  79	if (field)
  80		kfree(field->name);
  81	kfree(field);
  82
  83	return -ENOMEM;
  84}
  85
  86int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
  87		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
  88		       int filter_type)
  89{
  90	struct list_head *head;
  91
  92	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
  93		return 0;
  94
  95	head = trace_get_fields(call);
  96	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
  97				    is_signed, filter_type);
  98}
  99EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 100
 101#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 102	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 103				   "common_" #item,			\
 104				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 105				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 106				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 107	if (ret)							\
 108		return ret;
 109
 110static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 111{
 112	int ret;
 113	struct trace_entry ent;
 114
 115	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 116	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 117	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 118	__common_field(int, pid);
 119	__common_field(int, padding);
 120
 121	return ret;
 122}
 123
 124void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 125{
 126	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 127	struct list_head *head;
 128
 129	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 130	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 131		list_del(&field->link);
 132		kfree(field->type);
 133		kfree(field->name);
 134		kfree(field);
 135	}
 136}
 137
 138int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 139{
 140	int id;
 141
 142	id = register_ftrace_event(&call->event);
 143	if (!id)
 144		return -ENODEV;
 145
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 149
 150int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
 151		     enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 152{
 153	switch (type) {
 154	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 155		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
 156						 call->class->probe,
 157						 call);
 158	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 159		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
 160					    call->class->probe,
 161					    call);
 162		return 0;
 163
 164#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 165	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 166		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
 167						 call->class->perf_probe,
 168						 call);
 169	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 170		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
 171					    call->class->perf_probe,
 172					    call);
 173		return 0;
 174	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 175	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 176	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 177	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 178		return 0;
 179#endif
 180	}
 181	return 0;
 182}
 183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg);
 184
 185void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 186{
 187	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 188
 189	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 190	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 191		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED))
 192			continue;
 193
 194		if (enable) {
 195			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 196			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 197		} else {
 198			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 199			call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 200		}
 201	}
 202	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 203}
 204
 205static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
 206					int enable)
 207{
 208	int ret = 0;
 209
 210	switch (enable) {
 211	case 0:
 212		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
 213			call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED;
 214			if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 215				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 216				call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 217			}
 218			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, NULL);
 219		}
 220		break;
 221	case 1:
 222		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
 223			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 224				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 225				call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 226			}
 227			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, NULL);
 228			if (ret) {
 229				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 230				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 231					"%s\n", call->name);
 232				break;
 233			}
 234			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED;
 235		}
 236		break;
 237	}
 238
 239	return ret;
 240}
 241
 242static void ftrace_clear_events(void)
 243{
 244	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 245
 246	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 247	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 248		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
 249	}
 250	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 251}
 252
 253static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 254{
 255	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 256
 257	WARN_ON_ONCE(system->ref_count == 0);
 258	if (--system->ref_count)
 259		return;
 260
 261	if (filter) {
 262		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 263		kfree(filter);
 264	}
 265	kfree(system->name);
 266	kfree(system);
 267}
 268
 269static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 270{
 271	WARN_ON_ONCE(system->ref_count == 0);
 272	system->ref_count++;
 273}
 274
 275static void put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 276{
 277	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 278	__put_system(system);
 279	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 280}
 281
 282/*
 283 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 284 */
 285static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(const char *match, const char *sub,
 286				  const char *event, int set)
 287{
 288	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 289	int ret = -EINVAL;
 290
 291	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 292	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 293
 294		if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 295			continue;
 296
 297		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
 298			continue;
 299
 300		if (match &&
 301		    strcmp(match, call->name) != 0 &&
 302		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 303			continue;
 304
 305		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 306			continue;
 307
 308		if (event && strcmp(event, call->name) != 0)
 309			continue;
 310
 311		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, set);
 312
 313		ret = 0;
 314	}
 315	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 316
 317	return ret;
 318}
 319
 320static int ftrace_set_clr_event(char *buf, int set)
 321{
 322	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 323
 324	/*
 325	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 326	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 327	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 328	 *
 329	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 330	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 331	 *
 332	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 333	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 334	 */
 335
 336	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 337	if (buf) {
 338		sub = match;
 339		event = buf;
 340		match = NULL;
 341
 342		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 343			sub = NULL;
 344		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 345			event = NULL;
 346	}
 347
 348	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(match, sub, event, set);
 349}
 350
 351/**
 352 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 353 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 354 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 355 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 356 *
 357 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 358 * event recording.
 359 *
 360 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 361 * registered events.
 362 */
 363int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 364{
 365	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system, event, set);
 366}
 367EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 368
 369/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 370#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 371
 372static ssize_t
 373ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 374		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 375{
 376	struct trace_parser parser;
 377	ssize_t read, ret;
 378
 379	if (!cnt)
 380		return 0;
 381
 382	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 383	if (ret < 0)
 384		return ret;
 385
 386	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 387		return -ENOMEM;
 388
 389	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 390
 391	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 392		int set = 1;
 393
 394		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 395			set = 0;
 396
 397		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
 398
 399		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(parser.buffer + !set, set);
 400		if (ret)
 401			goto out_put;
 402	}
 403
 404	ret = read;
 405
 406 out_put:
 407	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 408
 409	return ret;
 410}
 411
 412static void *
 413t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 414{
 415	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 416
 417	(*pos)++;
 418
 419	list_for_each_entry_continue(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 420		/*
 421		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 422		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 423		 */
 424		if (call->class && call->class->reg)
 425			return call;
 426	}
 427
 428	return NULL;
 429}
 430
 431static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 432{
 433	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 434	loff_t l;
 435
 436	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 437
 438	call = list_entry(&ftrace_events, struct ftrace_event_call, list);
 439	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 440		call = t_next(m, call, &l);
 441		if (!call)
 442			break;
 443	}
 444	return call;
 445}
 446
 447static void *
 448s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 449{
 450	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 451
 452	(*pos)++;
 453
 454	list_for_each_entry_continue(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 455		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 456			return call;
 457	}
 458
 459	return NULL;
 460}
 461
 462static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 463{
 464	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 465	loff_t l;
 466
 467	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 468
 469	call = list_entry(&ftrace_events, struct ftrace_event_call, list);
 470	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 471		call = s_next(m, call, &l);
 472		if (!call)
 473			break;
 474	}
 475	return call;
 476}
 477
 478static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 479{
 480	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 481
 482	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 483		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 484	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", call->name);
 485
 486	return 0;
 487}
 488
 489static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 490{
 491	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 492}
 493
 494static int
 495ftrace_event_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 496{
 497	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
 498
 499	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
 500	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
 501		ftrace_clear_events();
 502
 503	seq_ops = inode->i_private;
 504	return seq_open(file, seq_ops);
 505}
 506
 507static ssize_t
 508event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 509		  loff_t *ppos)
 510{
 511	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 512	char *buf;
 513
 514	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 515		buf = "1\n";
 516	else
 517		buf = "0\n";
 518
 519	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 520}
 521
 522static ssize_t
 523event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 524		   loff_t *ppos)
 525{
 526	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 527	unsigned long val;
 528	int ret;
 529
 530	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 531	if (ret)
 532		return ret;
 533
 534	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 535	if (ret < 0)
 536		return ret;
 537
 538	switch (val) {
 539	case 0:
 540	case 1:
 541		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 542		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, val);
 543		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 544		break;
 545
 546	default:
 547		return -EINVAL;
 548	}
 549
 550	*ppos += cnt;
 551
 552	return ret ? ret : cnt;
 553}
 554
 555static ssize_t
 556system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 557		   loff_t *ppos)
 558{
 559	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
 560	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 561	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 562	char buf[2];
 563	int set = 0;
 564	int ret;
 565
 566	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 567	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 568		if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 569			continue;
 570
 571		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
 572			continue;
 573
 574		/*
 575		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
 576		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
 577		 * a mixture.
 578		 */
 579		set |= (1 << !!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED));
 580
 581		/*
 582		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
 583		 */
 584		if (set == 3)
 585			break;
 586	}
 587	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 588
 589	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
 590	buf[1] = '\n';
 591
 592	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 593
 594	return ret;
 595}
 596
 597static ssize_t
 598system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 599		    loff_t *ppos)
 600{
 601	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 602	const char *name = NULL;
 603	unsigned long val;
 604	ssize_t ret;
 605
 606	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 607	if (ret)
 608		return ret;
 609
 610	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 611	if (ret < 0)
 612		return ret;
 613
 614	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 615		return -EINVAL;
 616
 617	/*
 618	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
 619	 * so the name is safe to use.
 620	 */
 621	if (system)
 622		name = system->name;
 623
 624	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, name, NULL, val);
 625	if (ret)
 626		goto out;
 627
 628	ret = cnt;
 629
 630out:
 631	*ppos += cnt;
 632
 633	return ret;
 634}
 635
 636enum {
 637	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
 638	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
 639	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
 640};
 641
 642static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 643{
 644	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 645	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 646	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
 647	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
 648
 649	(*pos)++;
 650
 651	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 652	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 653		if (unlikely(list_empty(common_head)))
 654			return NULL;
 655
 656		field = list_entry(common_head->prev,
 657				   struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 658		return field;
 659
 660	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 661		if (unlikely(list_empty(head)))
 662			return NULL;
 663
 664		field = list_entry(head->prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 665		return field;
 666
 667	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 668		/* all done */
 669		return NULL;
 670	}
 671
 672	field = v;
 673	if (field->link.prev == common_head)
 674		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
 675	else if (field->link.prev == head)
 676		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
 677
 678	field = list_entry(field->link.prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 679
 680	return field;
 681}
 682
 683static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 684{
 685	loff_t l = 0;
 686	void *p;
 687
 688	/* Start by showing the header */
 689	if (!*pos)
 690		return (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 691
 692	p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 693	do {
 694		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
 695	} while (p && l < *pos);
 696
 697	return p;
 698}
 699
 700static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 701{
 702	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 703	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 704	const char *array_descriptor;
 705
 706	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 707	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 708		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", call->name);
 709		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
 710		seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
 711		return 0;
 712
 713	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 714		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 715		return 0;
 716
 717	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 718		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
 719			   call->print_fmt);
 720		return 0;
 721	}
 722
 723	field = v;
 724
 725	/*
 726	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
 727	 * Normal:
 728	 *	field:TYPE VAR
 729	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
 730	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
 731	 */
 732	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
 733
 734	if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
 735		array_descriptor = NULL;
 736
 737	if (!array_descriptor)
 738		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 739			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
 740			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 741	else
 742		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 743			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
 744			   field->type, field->name,
 745			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
 746			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 747
 748	return 0;
 749}
 750
 751static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 752{
 753}
 754
 755static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
 756	.start		= f_start,
 757	.next		= f_next,
 758	.stop		= f_stop,
 759	.show		= f_show,
 760};
 761
 762static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 763{
 764	struct ftrace_event_call *call = inode->i_private;
 765	struct seq_file *m;
 766	int ret;
 767
 768	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
 769	if (ret < 0)
 770		return ret;
 771
 772	m = file->private_data;
 773	m->private = call;
 774
 775	return 0;
 776}
 777
 778static ssize_t
 779event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 780{
 781	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 782	struct trace_seq *s;
 783	int r;
 784
 785	if (*ppos)
 786		return 0;
 787
 788	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 789	if (!s)
 790		return -ENOMEM;
 791
 792	trace_seq_init(s);
 793	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d\n", call->event.type);
 794
 795	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
 796				    s->buffer, s->len);
 797	kfree(s);
 798	return r;
 799}
 800
 801static ssize_t
 802event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 803		  loff_t *ppos)
 804{
 805	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 806	struct trace_seq *s;
 807	int r;
 808
 809	if (*ppos)
 810		return 0;
 811
 812	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 813	if (!s)
 814		return -ENOMEM;
 815
 816	trace_seq_init(s);
 817
 818	print_event_filter(call, s);
 819	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 820
 821	kfree(s);
 822
 823	return r;
 824}
 825
 826static ssize_t
 827event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 828		   loff_t *ppos)
 829{
 830	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 831	char *buf;
 832	int err;
 833
 834	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 835		return -EINVAL;
 836
 837	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
 838	if (!buf)
 839		return -ENOMEM;
 840
 841	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
 842		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 843		return -EFAULT;
 844	}
 845	buf[cnt] = '\0';
 846
 847	err = apply_event_filter(call, buf);
 848	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 849	if (err < 0)
 850		return err;
 851
 852	*ppos += cnt;
 853
 854	return cnt;
 855}
 856
 857static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
 858
 859static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 860{
 861	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
 862	int ret;
 863
 864	if (!inode->i_private)
 865		goto skip_search;
 866
 867	/* Make sure the system still exists */
 868	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 869	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
 870		if (system == inode->i_private) {
 871			/* Don't open systems with no events */
 872			if (!system->nr_events) {
 873				system = NULL;
 874				break;
 875			}
 876			__get_system(system);
 877			break;
 878		}
 879	}
 880	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 881
 882	if (system != inode->i_private)
 883		return -ENODEV;
 884
 885 skip_search:
 886	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
 887	if (ret < 0 && system)
 888		put_system(system);
 889
 890	return ret;
 891}
 892
 893static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 894{
 895	struct event_subsystem *system = inode->i_private;
 896
 897	if (system)
 898		put_system(system);
 899
 900	return 0;
 901}
 902
 903static ssize_t
 904subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 905		      loff_t *ppos)
 906{
 907	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 908	struct trace_seq *s;
 909	int r;
 910
 911	if (*ppos)
 912		return 0;
 913
 914	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 915	if (!s)
 916		return -ENOMEM;
 917
 918	trace_seq_init(s);
 919
 920	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
 921	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 922
 923	kfree(s);
 924
 925	return r;
 926}
 927
 928static ssize_t
 929subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 930		       loff_t *ppos)
 931{
 932	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 933	char *buf;
 934	int err;
 935
 936	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 937		return -EINVAL;
 938
 939	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
 940	if (!buf)
 941		return -ENOMEM;
 942
 943	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
 944		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 945		return -EFAULT;
 946	}
 947	buf[cnt] = '\0';
 948
 949	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(system, buf);
 950	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 951	if (err < 0)
 952		return err;
 953
 954	*ppos += cnt;
 955
 956	return cnt;
 957}
 958
 959static ssize_t
 960show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 961{
 962	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
 963	struct trace_seq *s;
 964	int r;
 965
 966	if (*ppos)
 967		return 0;
 968
 969	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 970	if (!s)
 971		return -ENOMEM;
 972
 973	trace_seq_init(s);
 974
 975	func(s);
 976	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 977
 978	kfree(s);
 979
 980	return r;
 981}
 982
 983static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
 984	.start = t_start,
 985	.next = t_next,
 986	.show = t_show,
 987	.stop = t_stop,
 988};
 989
 990static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
 991	.start = s_start,
 992	.next = s_next,
 993	.show = t_show,
 994	.stop = t_stop,
 995};
 996
 997static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
 998	.open = ftrace_event_seq_open,
 999	.read = seq_read,
1000	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1001	.release = seq_release,
1002};
1003
1004static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1005	.open = ftrace_event_seq_open,
1006	.read = seq_read,
1007	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1008	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1009	.release = seq_release,
1010};
1011
1012static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1013	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1014	.read = event_enable_read,
1015	.write = event_enable_write,
1016	.llseek = default_llseek,
1017};
1018
1019static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1020	.open = trace_format_open,
1021	.read = seq_read,
1022	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1023	.release = seq_release,
1024};
1025
1026static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1027	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1028	.read = event_id_read,
1029	.llseek = default_llseek,
1030};
1031
1032static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1033	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1034	.read = event_filter_read,
1035	.write = event_filter_write,
1036	.llseek = default_llseek,
1037};
1038
1039static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1040	.open = subsystem_open,
1041	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1042	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1043	.llseek = default_llseek,
1044	.release = subsystem_release,
1045};
1046
1047static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1048	.open = subsystem_open,
1049	.read = system_enable_read,
1050	.write = system_enable_write,
1051	.llseek = default_llseek,
1052	.release = subsystem_release,
1053};
1054
1055static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1056	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1057	.read = show_header,
1058	.llseek = default_llseek,
1059};
1060
1061static struct dentry *event_trace_events_dir(void)
1062{
1063	static struct dentry *d_tracer;
1064	static struct dentry *d_events;
1065
1066	if (d_events)
1067		return d_events;
1068
1069	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1070	if (!d_tracer)
1071		return NULL;
1072
1073	d_events = debugfs_create_dir("events", d_tracer);
1074	if (!d_events)
1075		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1076			   "'events' directory\n");
1077
1078	return d_events;
1079}
1080
1081static struct dentry *
1082event_subsystem_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *d_events)
1083{
1084	struct event_subsystem *system;
1085	struct dentry *entry;
1086
1087	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1088	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1089		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
 
1090			system->nr_events++;
1091			return system->entry;
1092		}
1093	}
1094
1095	/* need to create new entry */
1096	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1097	if (!system) {
1098		pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1099			   name);
1100		return d_events;
1101	}
1102
1103	system->entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1104	if (!system->entry) {
1105		pr_warning("Could not create event subsystem %s\n",
1106			   name);
1107		kfree(system);
1108		return d_events;
1109	}
1110
1111	system->nr_events = 1;
1112	system->ref_count = 1;
1113	system->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1114	if (!system->name) {
1115		debugfs_remove(system->entry);
1116		kfree(system);
1117		return d_events;
1118	}
1119
1120	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1121
1122	system->filter = NULL;
1123
1124	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1125	if (!system->filter) {
1126		pr_warning("Could not allocate filter for subsystem "
1127			   "'%s'\n", name);
1128		return system->entry;
1129	}
1130
1131	entry = debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, system->entry, system,
1132				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1133	if (!entry) {
1134		kfree(system->filter);
1135		system->filter = NULL;
1136		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1137			   "'%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1138	}
1139
1140	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, system->entry, system,
1141			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1142
1143	return system->entry;
1144}
1145
1146static int
1147event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events,
1148		 const struct file_operations *id,
1149		 const struct file_operations *enable,
1150		 const struct file_operations *filter,
1151		 const struct file_operations *format)
1152{
1153	struct list_head *head;
1154	int ret;
1155
1156	/*
1157	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1158	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1159	 */
1160	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1161		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(call->class->system, d_events);
1162
1163	call->dir = debugfs_create_dir(call->name, d_events);
1164	if (!call->dir) {
1165		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1166			   "'%s' directory\n", call->name);
1167		return -1;
1168	}
1169
1170	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1171		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, call->dir, call,
1172				  enable);
1173
1174#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1175	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1176		trace_create_file("id", 0444, call->dir, call,
1177		 		  id);
1178#endif
1179
1180	/*
1181	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1182	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1183	 */
1184	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1185	if (list_empty(head)) {
1186		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1187		if (ret < 0) {
1188			pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1189				   " events/%s\n", call->name);
1190			return ret;
1191		}
1192	}
1193	trace_create_file("filter", 0644, call->dir, call,
1194			  filter);
1195
1196	trace_create_file("format", 0444, call->dir, call,
1197			  format);
1198
1199	return 0;
1200}
1201
1202static int
1203__trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct module *mod,
1204		       const struct file_operations *id,
1205		       const struct file_operations *enable,
1206		       const struct file_operations *filter,
1207		       const struct file_operations *format)
1208{
1209	struct dentry *d_events;
1210	int ret;
1211
1212	/* The linker may leave blanks */
1213	if (!call->name)
1214		return -EINVAL;
1215
1216	if (call->class->raw_init) {
1217		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
1218		if (ret < 0) {
1219			if (ret != -ENOSYS)
1220				pr_warning("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1221					   call->name);
1222			return ret;
1223		}
1224	}
1225
1226	d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
1227	if (!d_events)
1228		return -ENOENT;
1229
1230	ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, id, enable, filter, format);
1231	if (!ret)
1232		list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
1233	call->mod = mod;
1234
1235	return ret;
1236}
1237
1238/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1239int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1240{
1241	int ret;
1242	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1243	ret = __trace_add_event_call(call, NULL, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
1244				     &ftrace_enable_fops,
1245				     &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
1246				     &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1247	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1248	return ret;
1249}
1250
1251static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name)
1252{
1253	struct event_subsystem *system;
1254
1255	if (strcmp(name, TRACE_SYSTEM) == 0)
1256		return;
1257
1258	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1259		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1260			if (!--system->nr_events) {
1261				debugfs_remove_recursive(system->entry);
1262				list_del(&system->list);
1263				__put_system(system);
1264			}
1265			break;
1266		}
1267	}
1268}
1269
1270/*
1271 * Must be called under locking both of event_mutex and trace_event_mutex.
1272 */
1273static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1274{
1275	ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
1276	if (call->event.funcs)
1277		__unregister_ftrace_event(&call->event);
1278	debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir);
1279	list_del(&call->list);
1280	trace_destroy_fields(call);
1281	destroy_preds(call);
1282	remove_subsystem_dir(call->class->system);
1283}
1284
1285/* Remove an event_call */
1286void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1287{
1288	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1289	down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1290	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1291	up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1292	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1293}
1294
1295#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
1296	for (event = start;					\
1297	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
1298	     event++)
1299
1300#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1301
1302static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list);
1303
1304/*
1305 * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
1306 * reference counting.
1307 */
1308struct ftrace_module_file_ops {
1309	struct list_head		list;
1310	struct module			*mod;
1311	struct file_operations		id;
1312	struct file_operations		enable;
1313	struct file_operations		format;
1314	struct file_operations		filter;
1315};
1316
1317static struct ftrace_module_file_ops *
1318trace_create_file_ops(struct module *mod)
1319{
1320	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops;
1321
1322	/*
1323	 * This is a bit of a PITA. To allow for correct reference
1324	 * counting, modules must "own" their file_operations.
1325	 * To do this, we allocate the file operations that will be
1326	 * used in the event directory.
1327	 */
1328
1329	file_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*file_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
1330	if (!file_ops)
1331		return NULL;
1332
1333	file_ops->mod = mod;
1334
1335	file_ops->id = ftrace_event_id_fops;
1336	file_ops->id.owner = mod;
1337
1338	file_ops->enable = ftrace_enable_fops;
1339	file_ops->enable.owner = mod;
1340
1341	file_ops->filter = ftrace_event_filter_fops;
1342	file_ops->filter.owner = mod;
1343
1344	file_ops->format = ftrace_event_format_fops;
1345	file_ops->format.owner = mod;
1346
1347	list_add(&file_ops->list, &ftrace_module_file_list);
1348
1349	return file_ops;
1350}
1351
1352static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
1353{
1354	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops = NULL;
1355	struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
1356
1357	start = mod->trace_events;
1358	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
1359
1360	if (start == end)
1361		return;
1362
1363	file_ops = trace_create_file_ops(mod);
1364	if (!file_ops)
1365		return;
1366
1367	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
1368		__trace_add_event_call(*call, mod,
1369				       &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable,
1370				       &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format);
1371	}
1372}
1373
1374static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
1375{
1376	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops;
1377	struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p;
1378	bool found = false;
1379
1380	down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1381	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
1382		if (call->mod == mod) {
1383			found = true;
1384			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1385		}
1386	}
1387
1388	/* Now free the file_operations */
1389	list_for_each_entry(file_ops, &ftrace_module_file_list, list) {
1390		if (file_ops->mod == mod)
1391			break;
1392	}
1393	if (&file_ops->list != &ftrace_module_file_list) {
1394		list_del(&file_ops->list);
1395		kfree(file_ops);
1396	}
1397
1398	/*
1399	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1400	 * registered any events.
1401	 */
1402	if (found)
1403		tracing_reset_current_online_cpus();
1404	up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1405}
1406
1407static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1408			       unsigned long val, void *data)
1409{
1410	struct module *mod = data;
1411
1412	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1413	switch (val) {
1414	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
1415		trace_module_add_events(mod);
1416		break;
1417	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
1418		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
1419		break;
1420	}
1421	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1422
1423	return 0;
1424}
1425#else
1426static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1427			       unsigned long val, void *data)
1428{
1429	return 0;
1430}
1431#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1432
1433static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
1434	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
1435	.priority = 0,
1436};
1437
1438extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
1439extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
1440
1441static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
1442
1443static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
1444{
1445	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1446	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
1447	tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
1448
1449	return 1;
1450}
1451__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
1452
1453static __init int event_trace_init(void)
1454{
1455	struct ftrace_event_call **call;
1456	struct dentry *d_tracer;
1457	struct dentry *entry;
1458	struct dentry *d_events;
1459	int ret;
1460	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
1461	char *token;
1462
1463	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1464	if (!d_tracer)
1465		return 0;
1466
1467	entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
1468				    (void *)&show_event_seq_ops,
1469				    &ftrace_avail_fops);
1470	if (!entry)
1471		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1472			   "'available_events' entry\n");
1473
1474	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, d_tracer,
1475				    (void *)&show_set_event_seq_ops,
1476				    &ftrace_set_event_fops);
1477	if (!entry)
1478		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1479			   "'set_event' entry\n");
1480
1481	d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
1482	if (!d_events)
1483		return 0;
1484
1485	/* ring buffer internal formats */
1486	trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
1487			  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
1488			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
1489
1490	trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
1491			  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
1492			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
1493
1494	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
1495			  NULL, &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1496
1497	if (trace_define_common_fields())
1498		pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
1499
1500	for_each_event(call, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
1501		__trace_add_event_call(*call, NULL, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
1502				       &ftrace_enable_fops,
1503				       &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
1504				       &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1505	}
1506
1507	while (true) {
1508		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
1509
1510		if (!token)
1511			break;
1512		if (!*token)
1513			continue;
1514
1515		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(token, 1);
1516		if (ret)
1517			pr_warning("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
1518	}
1519
1520	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
1521	if (ret)
1522		pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
1523
1524	return 0;
1525}
1526fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
1527
1528#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1529
1530static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
1531static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
1532static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
1533
1534static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
1535{
1536	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
1537	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
1538	udelay(1);
1539	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
1540	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
1541
1542	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
1543	msleep(1);
1544	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
1545}
1546
1547static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
1548{
1549	void *test_malloc;
1550
1551	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
1552	if (!test_malloc)
1553		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
1554
1555	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
1556
1557	kfree(test_malloc);
1558
1559	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1560	while (!kthread_should_stop())
1561		schedule();
1562
1563	return 0;
1564}
1565
1566/*
1567 * Do various things that may trigger events.
1568 */
1569static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
1570{
1571	struct task_struct *test_thread;
1572
1573	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
1574	msleep(1);
1575	kthread_stop(test_thread);
1576}
1577
1578/*
1579 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
1580 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
1581 */
1582static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
1583{
1584	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1585	struct event_subsystem *system;
1586	int ret;
1587
1588	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
1589
1590	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
1591
1592		/* Only test those that have a probe */
1593		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
1594			continue;
1595
1596/*
1597 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
1598 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
1599 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
1600 * syscalls as we test.
1601 */
1602#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
1603		if (call->class->system &&
1604		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
1605			continue;
1606#endif
1607
1608		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call->name);
1609
1610		/*
1611		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
1612		 * it and the self test should not be on.
1613		 */
1614		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
1615			pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
1616			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1617			continue;
1618		}
1619
1620		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 1);
1621		event_test_stuff();
1622		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
1623
1624		pr_cont("OK\n");
1625	}
1626
1627	/* Now test at the sub system level */
1628
1629	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
1630
1631	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1632
1633		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
1634		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
1635			continue;
1636
1637		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
1638
1639		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
1640		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1641			pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
1642				   system->name);
1643			continue;
1644		}
1645
1646		event_test_stuff();
1647
1648		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
1649		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
1650			pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
1651				   system->name);
1652
1653		pr_cont("OK\n");
1654	}
1655
1656	/* Test with all events enabled */
1657
1658	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
1659	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
1660
1661	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
1662	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1663		pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
1664		return;
1665	}
1666
1667	event_test_stuff();
1668
1669	/* reset sysname */
1670	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1671	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1672		pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
1673		return;
1674	}
1675
1676	pr_cont("OK\n");
1677}
1678
1679#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1680
1681static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
1682
1683static void
1684function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
1685{
1686	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1687	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1688	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1689	unsigned long flags;
1690	long disabled;
1691	int cpu;
1692	int pc;
1693
1694	pc = preempt_count();
1695	preempt_disable_notrace();
1696	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1697	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
1698
1699	if (disabled != 1)
1700		goto out;
1701
1702	local_save_flags(flags);
1703
1704	event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
1705						  TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1706						  flags, pc);
1707	if (!event)
1708		goto out;
1709	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1710	entry->ip			= ip;
1711	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1712
1713	trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1714
1715 out:
1716	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
1717	preempt_enable_notrace();
1718}
1719
1720static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
1721{
1722	.func = function_test_events_call,
1723};
1724
1725static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
1726{
1727	int ret;
1728	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
1729	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
1730		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
1731		return;
1732	}
1733	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
1734	event_trace_self_tests();
1735	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
1736}
1737#else
1738static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
1739{
1740}
1741#endif
1742
1743static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
1744{
1745	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
1746		event_trace_self_tests();
1747		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
1748	}
1749
1750	return 0;
1751}
1752
1753late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
1754
1755#endif
v3.1
   1/*
   2 * event tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   7 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/kthread.h>
  14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/ctype.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20
  21#include <asm/setup.h>
  22
  23#include "trace_output.h"
  24
  25#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  26#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  27
  28DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  29
  30DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex);
  31EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex);
  32
  33char event_storage[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE];
  34EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage);
  35
  36LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
  37LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  38
  39struct list_head *
  40trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
  41{
  42	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
  43		return &event_call->class->fields;
  44	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
  45}
  46
  47static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
  48				const char *name, int offset, int size,
  49				int is_signed, int filter_type)
  50{
  51	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  52
  53	field = kzalloc(sizeof(*field), GFP_KERNEL);
  54	if (!field)
  55		goto err;
  56
  57	field->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
  58	if (!field->name)
  59		goto err;
  60
  61	field->type = kstrdup(type, GFP_KERNEL);
  62	if (!field->type)
  63		goto err;
  64
  65	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
  66		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
  67	else
  68		field->filter_type = filter_type;
  69
  70	field->offset = offset;
  71	field->size = size;
  72	field->is_signed = is_signed;
  73
  74	list_add(&field->link, head);
  75
  76	return 0;
  77
  78err:
  79	if (field)
  80		kfree(field->name);
  81	kfree(field);
  82
  83	return -ENOMEM;
  84}
  85
  86int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
  87		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
  88		       int filter_type)
  89{
  90	struct list_head *head;
  91
  92	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
  93		return 0;
  94
  95	head = trace_get_fields(call);
  96	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
  97				    is_signed, filter_type);
  98}
  99EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 100
 101#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 102	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 103				   "common_" #item,			\
 104				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 105				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 106				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 107	if (ret)							\
 108		return ret;
 109
 110static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 111{
 112	int ret;
 113	struct trace_entry ent;
 114
 115	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 116	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 117	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 118	__common_field(int, pid);
 119	__common_field(int, padding);
 120
 121	return ret;
 122}
 123
 124void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 125{
 126	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 127	struct list_head *head;
 128
 129	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 130	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 131		list_del(&field->link);
 132		kfree(field->type);
 133		kfree(field->name);
 134		kfree(field);
 135	}
 136}
 137
 138int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 139{
 140	int id;
 141
 142	id = register_ftrace_event(&call->event);
 143	if (!id)
 144		return -ENODEV;
 145
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 149
 150int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call, enum trace_reg type)
 
 151{
 152	switch (type) {
 153	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 154		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
 155						 call->class->probe,
 156						 call);
 157	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 158		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
 159					    call->class->probe,
 160					    call);
 161		return 0;
 162
 163#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 164	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 165		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
 166						 call->class->perf_probe,
 167						 call);
 168	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 169		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
 170					    call->class->perf_probe,
 171					    call);
 172		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 173#endif
 174	}
 175	return 0;
 176}
 177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg);
 178
 179void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 180{
 181	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 182
 183	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 184	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 185		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED))
 186			continue;
 187
 188		if (enable) {
 189			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 190			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 191		} else {
 192			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 193			call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 194		}
 195	}
 196	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 197}
 198
 199static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
 200					int enable)
 201{
 202	int ret = 0;
 203
 204	switch (enable) {
 205	case 0:
 206		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
 207			call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED;
 208			if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 209				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 210				call->flags &= ~TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 211			}
 212			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER);
 213		}
 214		break;
 215	case 1:
 216		if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
 217			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 218				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 219				call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD;
 220			}
 221			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER);
 222			if (ret) {
 223				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 224				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 225					"%s\n", call->name);
 226				break;
 227			}
 228			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED;
 229		}
 230		break;
 231	}
 232
 233	return ret;
 234}
 235
 236static void ftrace_clear_events(void)
 237{
 238	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 239
 240	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 241	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 242		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
 243	}
 244	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 245}
 246
 247static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 248{
 249	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 250
 251	WARN_ON_ONCE(system->ref_count == 0);
 252	if (--system->ref_count)
 253		return;
 254
 255	if (filter) {
 256		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 257		kfree(filter);
 258	}
 259	kfree(system->name);
 260	kfree(system);
 261}
 262
 263static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 264{
 265	WARN_ON_ONCE(system->ref_count == 0);
 266	system->ref_count++;
 267}
 268
 269static void put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 270{
 271	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 272	__put_system(system);
 273	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 274}
 275
 276/*
 277 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 278 */
 279static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(const char *match, const char *sub,
 280				  const char *event, int set)
 281{
 282	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 283	int ret = -EINVAL;
 284
 285	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 286	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 287
 288		if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 289			continue;
 290
 
 
 
 291		if (match &&
 292		    strcmp(match, call->name) != 0 &&
 293		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 294			continue;
 295
 296		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 297			continue;
 298
 299		if (event && strcmp(event, call->name) != 0)
 300			continue;
 301
 302		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, set);
 303
 304		ret = 0;
 305	}
 306	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 307
 308	return ret;
 309}
 310
 311static int ftrace_set_clr_event(char *buf, int set)
 312{
 313	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 314
 315	/*
 316	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 317	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 318	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 319	 *
 320	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 321	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 322	 *
 323	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 324	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 325	 */
 326
 327	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 328	if (buf) {
 329		sub = match;
 330		event = buf;
 331		match = NULL;
 332
 333		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 334			sub = NULL;
 335		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 336			event = NULL;
 337	}
 338
 339	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(match, sub, event, set);
 340}
 341
 342/**
 343 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 344 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 345 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 346 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 347 *
 348 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 349 * event recording.
 350 *
 351 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 352 * registered events.
 353 */
 354int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 355{
 356	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system, event, set);
 357}
 358EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 359
 360/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 361#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 362
 363static ssize_t
 364ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 365		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 366{
 367	struct trace_parser parser;
 368	ssize_t read, ret;
 369
 370	if (!cnt)
 371		return 0;
 372
 373	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 374	if (ret < 0)
 375		return ret;
 376
 377	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 378		return -ENOMEM;
 379
 380	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 381
 382	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 383		int set = 1;
 384
 385		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 386			set = 0;
 387
 388		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
 389
 390		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(parser.buffer + !set, set);
 391		if (ret)
 392			goto out_put;
 393	}
 394
 395	ret = read;
 396
 397 out_put:
 398	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 399
 400	return ret;
 401}
 402
 403static void *
 404t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 405{
 406	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 407
 408	(*pos)++;
 409
 410	list_for_each_entry_continue(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 411		/*
 412		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 413		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 414		 */
 415		if (call->class && call->class->reg)
 416			return call;
 417	}
 418
 419	return NULL;
 420}
 421
 422static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 423{
 424	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 425	loff_t l;
 426
 427	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 428
 429	call = list_entry(&ftrace_events, struct ftrace_event_call, list);
 430	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 431		call = t_next(m, call, &l);
 432		if (!call)
 433			break;
 434	}
 435	return call;
 436}
 437
 438static void *
 439s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 440{
 441	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 442
 443	(*pos)++;
 444
 445	list_for_each_entry_continue(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 446		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 447			return call;
 448	}
 449
 450	return NULL;
 451}
 452
 453static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 454{
 455	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 456	loff_t l;
 457
 458	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 459
 460	call = list_entry(&ftrace_events, struct ftrace_event_call, list);
 461	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 462		call = s_next(m, call, &l);
 463		if (!call)
 464			break;
 465	}
 466	return call;
 467}
 468
 469static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 470{
 471	struct ftrace_event_call *call = v;
 472
 473	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 474		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 475	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", call->name);
 476
 477	return 0;
 478}
 479
 480static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 481{
 482	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 483}
 484
 485static int
 486ftrace_event_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 487{
 488	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
 489
 490	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
 491	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
 492		ftrace_clear_events();
 493
 494	seq_ops = inode->i_private;
 495	return seq_open(file, seq_ops);
 496}
 497
 498static ssize_t
 499event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 500		  loff_t *ppos)
 501{
 502	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 503	char *buf;
 504
 505	if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 506		buf = "1\n";
 507	else
 508		buf = "0\n";
 509
 510	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 511}
 512
 513static ssize_t
 514event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 515		   loff_t *ppos)
 516{
 517	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 518	unsigned long val;
 519	int ret;
 520
 521	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 522	if (ret)
 523		return ret;
 524
 525	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 526	if (ret < 0)
 527		return ret;
 528
 529	switch (val) {
 530	case 0:
 531	case 1:
 532		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 533		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, val);
 534		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 535		break;
 536
 537	default:
 538		return -EINVAL;
 539	}
 540
 541	*ppos += cnt;
 542
 543	return ret ? ret : cnt;
 544}
 545
 546static ssize_t
 547system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 548		   loff_t *ppos)
 549{
 550	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
 551	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 552	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 553	char buf[2];
 554	int set = 0;
 555	int ret;
 556
 557	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 558	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
 559		if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 560			continue;
 561
 562		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
 563			continue;
 564
 565		/*
 566		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
 567		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
 568		 * a mixture.
 569		 */
 570		set |= (1 << !!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED));
 571
 572		/*
 573		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
 574		 */
 575		if (set == 3)
 576			break;
 577	}
 578	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 579
 580	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
 581	buf[1] = '\n';
 582
 583	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 584
 585	return ret;
 586}
 587
 588static ssize_t
 589system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 590		    loff_t *ppos)
 591{
 592	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 593	const char *name = NULL;
 594	unsigned long val;
 595	ssize_t ret;
 596
 597	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 598	if (ret)
 599		return ret;
 600
 601	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 602	if (ret < 0)
 603		return ret;
 604
 605	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 606		return -EINVAL;
 607
 608	/*
 609	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
 610	 * so the name is safe to use.
 611	 */
 612	if (system)
 613		name = system->name;
 614
 615	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, name, NULL, val);
 616	if (ret)
 617		goto out;
 618
 619	ret = cnt;
 620
 621out:
 622	*ppos += cnt;
 623
 624	return ret;
 625}
 626
 627enum {
 628	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
 629	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
 630	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
 631};
 632
 633static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 634{
 635	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 636	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 637	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
 638	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
 639
 640	(*pos)++;
 641
 642	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 643	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 644		if (unlikely(list_empty(common_head)))
 645			return NULL;
 646
 647		field = list_entry(common_head->prev,
 648				   struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 649		return field;
 650
 651	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 652		if (unlikely(list_empty(head)))
 653			return NULL;
 654
 655		field = list_entry(head->prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 656		return field;
 657
 658	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 659		/* all done */
 660		return NULL;
 661	}
 662
 663	field = v;
 664	if (field->link.prev == common_head)
 665		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
 666	else if (field->link.prev == head)
 667		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
 668
 669	field = list_entry(field->link.prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 670
 671	return field;
 672}
 673
 674static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 675{
 676	loff_t l = 0;
 677	void *p;
 678
 679	/* Start by showing the header */
 680	if (!*pos)
 681		return (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 682
 683	p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 684	do {
 685		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
 686	} while (p && l < *pos);
 687
 688	return p;
 689}
 690
 691static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 692{
 693	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 694	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 695	const char *array_descriptor;
 696
 697	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 698	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 699		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", call->name);
 700		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
 701		seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
 702		return 0;
 703
 704	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 705		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 706		return 0;
 707
 708	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 709		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
 710			   call->print_fmt);
 711		return 0;
 712	}
 713
 714	field = v;
 715
 716	/*
 717	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
 718	 * Normal:
 719	 *	field:TYPE VAR
 720	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
 721	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
 722	 */
 723	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
 724
 725	if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
 726		array_descriptor = NULL;
 727
 728	if (!array_descriptor)
 729		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 730			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
 731			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 732	else
 733		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 734			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
 735			   field->type, field->name,
 736			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
 737			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 738
 739	return 0;
 740}
 741
 742static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 743{
 744}
 745
 746static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
 747	.start		= f_start,
 748	.next		= f_next,
 749	.stop		= f_stop,
 750	.show		= f_show,
 751};
 752
 753static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 754{
 755	struct ftrace_event_call *call = inode->i_private;
 756	struct seq_file *m;
 757	int ret;
 758
 759	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
 760	if (ret < 0)
 761		return ret;
 762
 763	m = file->private_data;
 764	m->private = call;
 765
 766	return 0;
 767}
 768
 769static ssize_t
 770event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 771{
 772	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 773	struct trace_seq *s;
 774	int r;
 775
 776	if (*ppos)
 777		return 0;
 778
 779	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 780	if (!s)
 781		return -ENOMEM;
 782
 783	trace_seq_init(s);
 784	trace_seq_printf(s, "%d\n", call->event.type);
 785
 786	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
 787				    s->buffer, s->len);
 788	kfree(s);
 789	return r;
 790}
 791
 792static ssize_t
 793event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 794		  loff_t *ppos)
 795{
 796	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 797	struct trace_seq *s;
 798	int r;
 799
 800	if (*ppos)
 801		return 0;
 802
 803	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 804	if (!s)
 805		return -ENOMEM;
 806
 807	trace_seq_init(s);
 808
 809	print_event_filter(call, s);
 810	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 811
 812	kfree(s);
 813
 814	return r;
 815}
 816
 817static ssize_t
 818event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 819		   loff_t *ppos)
 820{
 821	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
 822	char *buf;
 823	int err;
 824
 825	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 826		return -EINVAL;
 827
 828	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
 829	if (!buf)
 830		return -ENOMEM;
 831
 832	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
 833		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 834		return -EFAULT;
 835	}
 836	buf[cnt] = '\0';
 837
 838	err = apply_event_filter(call, buf);
 839	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 840	if (err < 0)
 841		return err;
 842
 843	*ppos += cnt;
 844
 845	return cnt;
 846}
 847
 848static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
 849
 850static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 851{
 852	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
 853	int ret;
 854
 855	if (!inode->i_private)
 856		goto skip_search;
 857
 858	/* Make sure the system still exists */
 859	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 860	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
 861		if (system == inode->i_private) {
 862			/* Don't open systems with no events */
 863			if (!system->nr_events) {
 864				system = NULL;
 865				break;
 866			}
 867			__get_system(system);
 868			break;
 869		}
 870	}
 871	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 872
 873	if (system != inode->i_private)
 874		return -ENODEV;
 875
 876 skip_search:
 877	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
 878	if (ret < 0 && system)
 879		put_system(system);
 880
 881	return ret;
 882}
 883
 884static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 885{
 886	struct event_subsystem *system = inode->i_private;
 887
 888	if (system)
 889		put_system(system);
 890
 891	return 0;
 892}
 893
 894static ssize_t
 895subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 896		      loff_t *ppos)
 897{
 898	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 899	struct trace_seq *s;
 900	int r;
 901
 902	if (*ppos)
 903		return 0;
 904
 905	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 906	if (!s)
 907		return -ENOMEM;
 908
 909	trace_seq_init(s);
 910
 911	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
 912	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 913
 914	kfree(s);
 915
 916	return r;
 917}
 918
 919static ssize_t
 920subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 921		       loff_t *ppos)
 922{
 923	struct event_subsystem *system = filp->private_data;
 924	char *buf;
 925	int err;
 926
 927	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
 928		return -EINVAL;
 929
 930	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
 931	if (!buf)
 932		return -ENOMEM;
 933
 934	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
 935		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 936		return -EFAULT;
 937	}
 938	buf[cnt] = '\0';
 939
 940	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(system, buf);
 941	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 942	if (err < 0)
 943		return err;
 944
 945	*ppos += cnt;
 946
 947	return cnt;
 948}
 949
 950static ssize_t
 951show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 952{
 953	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
 954	struct trace_seq *s;
 955	int r;
 956
 957	if (*ppos)
 958		return 0;
 959
 960	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 961	if (!s)
 962		return -ENOMEM;
 963
 964	trace_seq_init(s);
 965
 966	func(s);
 967	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 968
 969	kfree(s);
 970
 971	return r;
 972}
 973
 974static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
 975	.start = t_start,
 976	.next = t_next,
 977	.show = t_show,
 978	.stop = t_stop,
 979};
 980
 981static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
 982	.start = s_start,
 983	.next = s_next,
 984	.show = t_show,
 985	.stop = t_stop,
 986};
 987
 988static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
 989	.open = ftrace_event_seq_open,
 990	.read = seq_read,
 991	.llseek = seq_lseek,
 992	.release = seq_release,
 993};
 994
 995static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
 996	.open = ftrace_event_seq_open,
 997	.read = seq_read,
 998	.write = ftrace_event_write,
 999	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1000	.release = seq_release,
1001};
1002
1003static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1004	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1005	.read = event_enable_read,
1006	.write = event_enable_write,
1007	.llseek = default_llseek,
1008};
1009
1010static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1011	.open = trace_format_open,
1012	.read = seq_read,
1013	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1014	.release = seq_release,
1015};
1016
1017static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1018	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1019	.read = event_id_read,
1020	.llseek = default_llseek,
1021};
1022
1023static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1024	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1025	.read = event_filter_read,
1026	.write = event_filter_write,
1027	.llseek = default_llseek,
1028};
1029
1030static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1031	.open = subsystem_open,
1032	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1033	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1034	.llseek = default_llseek,
1035	.release = subsystem_release,
1036};
1037
1038static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1039	.open = subsystem_open,
1040	.read = system_enable_read,
1041	.write = system_enable_write,
1042	.llseek = default_llseek,
1043	.release = subsystem_release,
1044};
1045
1046static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1047	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1048	.read = show_header,
1049	.llseek = default_llseek,
1050};
1051
1052static struct dentry *event_trace_events_dir(void)
1053{
1054	static struct dentry *d_tracer;
1055	static struct dentry *d_events;
1056
1057	if (d_events)
1058		return d_events;
1059
1060	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1061	if (!d_tracer)
1062		return NULL;
1063
1064	d_events = debugfs_create_dir("events", d_tracer);
1065	if (!d_events)
1066		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1067			   "'events' directory\n");
1068
1069	return d_events;
1070}
1071
1072static struct dentry *
1073event_subsystem_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *d_events)
1074{
1075	struct event_subsystem *system;
1076	struct dentry *entry;
1077
1078	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1079	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1080		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1081			__get_system(system);
1082			system->nr_events++;
1083			return system->entry;
1084		}
1085	}
1086
1087	/* need to create new entry */
1088	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1089	if (!system) {
1090		pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1091			   name);
1092		return d_events;
1093	}
1094
1095	system->entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1096	if (!system->entry) {
1097		pr_warning("Could not create event subsystem %s\n",
1098			   name);
1099		kfree(system);
1100		return d_events;
1101	}
1102
1103	system->nr_events = 1;
1104	system->ref_count = 1;
1105	system->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1106	if (!system->name) {
1107		debugfs_remove(system->entry);
1108		kfree(system);
1109		return d_events;
1110	}
1111
1112	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1113
1114	system->filter = NULL;
1115
1116	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1117	if (!system->filter) {
1118		pr_warning("Could not allocate filter for subsystem "
1119			   "'%s'\n", name);
1120		return system->entry;
1121	}
1122
1123	entry = debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, system->entry, system,
1124				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1125	if (!entry) {
1126		kfree(system->filter);
1127		system->filter = NULL;
1128		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1129			   "'%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1130	}
1131
1132	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, system->entry, system,
1133			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1134
1135	return system->entry;
1136}
1137
1138static int
1139event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events,
1140		 const struct file_operations *id,
1141		 const struct file_operations *enable,
1142		 const struct file_operations *filter,
1143		 const struct file_operations *format)
1144{
1145	struct list_head *head;
1146	int ret;
1147
1148	/*
1149	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1150	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1151	 */
1152	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1153		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(call->class->system, d_events);
1154
1155	call->dir = debugfs_create_dir(call->name, d_events);
1156	if (!call->dir) {
1157		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1158			   "'%s' directory\n", call->name);
1159		return -1;
1160	}
1161
1162	if (call->class->reg)
1163		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, call->dir, call,
1164				  enable);
1165
1166#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1167	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1168		trace_create_file("id", 0444, call->dir, call,
1169		 		  id);
1170#endif
1171
1172	/*
1173	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1174	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1175	 */
1176	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1177	if (list_empty(head)) {
1178		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1179		if (ret < 0) {
1180			pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1181				   " events/%s\n", call->name);
1182			return ret;
1183		}
1184	}
1185	trace_create_file("filter", 0644, call->dir, call,
1186			  filter);
1187
1188	trace_create_file("format", 0444, call->dir, call,
1189			  format);
1190
1191	return 0;
1192}
1193
1194static int
1195__trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct module *mod,
1196		       const struct file_operations *id,
1197		       const struct file_operations *enable,
1198		       const struct file_operations *filter,
1199		       const struct file_operations *format)
1200{
1201	struct dentry *d_events;
1202	int ret;
1203
1204	/* The linker may leave blanks */
1205	if (!call->name)
1206		return -EINVAL;
1207
1208	if (call->class->raw_init) {
1209		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
1210		if (ret < 0) {
1211			if (ret != -ENOSYS)
1212				pr_warning("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1213					   call->name);
1214			return ret;
1215		}
1216	}
1217
1218	d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
1219	if (!d_events)
1220		return -ENOENT;
1221
1222	ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, id, enable, filter, format);
1223	if (!ret)
1224		list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
1225	call->mod = mod;
1226
1227	return ret;
1228}
1229
1230/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1231int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1232{
1233	int ret;
1234	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1235	ret = __trace_add_event_call(call, NULL, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
1236				     &ftrace_enable_fops,
1237				     &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
1238				     &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1239	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1240	return ret;
1241}
1242
1243static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name)
1244{
1245	struct event_subsystem *system;
1246
1247	if (strcmp(name, TRACE_SYSTEM) == 0)
1248		return;
1249
1250	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1251		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1252			if (!--system->nr_events) {
1253				debugfs_remove_recursive(system->entry);
1254				list_del(&system->list);
1255				__put_system(system);
1256			}
1257			break;
1258		}
1259	}
1260}
1261
1262/*
1263 * Must be called under locking both of event_mutex and trace_event_mutex.
1264 */
1265static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1266{
1267	ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
1268	if (call->event.funcs)
1269		__unregister_ftrace_event(&call->event);
1270	debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir);
1271	list_del(&call->list);
1272	trace_destroy_fields(call);
1273	destroy_preds(call);
1274	remove_subsystem_dir(call->class->system);
1275}
1276
1277/* Remove an event_call */
1278void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1279{
1280	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1281	down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1282	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1283	up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1284	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1285}
1286
1287#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
1288	for (event = start;					\
1289	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
1290	     event++)
1291
1292#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1293
1294static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list);
1295
1296/*
1297 * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
1298 * reference counting.
1299 */
1300struct ftrace_module_file_ops {
1301	struct list_head		list;
1302	struct module			*mod;
1303	struct file_operations		id;
1304	struct file_operations		enable;
1305	struct file_operations		format;
1306	struct file_operations		filter;
1307};
1308
1309static struct ftrace_module_file_ops *
1310trace_create_file_ops(struct module *mod)
1311{
1312	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops;
1313
1314	/*
1315	 * This is a bit of a PITA. To allow for correct reference
1316	 * counting, modules must "own" their file_operations.
1317	 * To do this, we allocate the file operations that will be
1318	 * used in the event directory.
1319	 */
1320
1321	file_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*file_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
1322	if (!file_ops)
1323		return NULL;
1324
1325	file_ops->mod = mod;
1326
1327	file_ops->id = ftrace_event_id_fops;
1328	file_ops->id.owner = mod;
1329
1330	file_ops->enable = ftrace_enable_fops;
1331	file_ops->enable.owner = mod;
1332
1333	file_ops->filter = ftrace_event_filter_fops;
1334	file_ops->filter.owner = mod;
1335
1336	file_ops->format = ftrace_event_format_fops;
1337	file_ops->format.owner = mod;
1338
1339	list_add(&file_ops->list, &ftrace_module_file_list);
1340
1341	return file_ops;
1342}
1343
1344static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
1345{
1346	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops = NULL;
1347	struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
1348
1349	start = mod->trace_events;
1350	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
1351
1352	if (start == end)
1353		return;
1354
1355	file_ops = trace_create_file_ops(mod);
1356	if (!file_ops)
1357		return;
1358
1359	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
1360		__trace_add_event_call(*call, mod,
1361				       &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable,
1362				       &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format);
1363	}
1364}
1365
1366static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
1367{
1368	struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops;
1369	struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p;
1370	bool found = false;
1371
1372	down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1373	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
1374		if (call->mod == mod) {
1375			found = true;
1376			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1377		}
1378	}
1379
1380	/* Now free the file_operations */
1381	list_for_each_entry(file_ops, &ftrace_module_file_list, list) {
1382		if (file_ops->mod == mod)
1383			break;
1384	}
1385	if (&file_ops->list != &ftrace_module_file_list) {
1386		list_del(&file_ops->list);
1387		kfree(file_ops);
1388	}
1389
1390	/*
1391	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1392	 * registered any events.
1393	 */
1394	if (found)
1395		tracing_reset_current_online_cpus();
1396	up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
1397}
1398
1399static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1400			       unsigned long val, void *data)
1401{
1402	struct module *mod = data;
1403
1404	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1405	switch (val) {
1406	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
1407		trace_module_add_events(mod);
1408		break;
1409	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
1410		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
1411		break;
1412	}
1413	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1414
1415	return 0;
1416}
1417#else
1418static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1419			       unsigned long val, void *data)
1420{
1421	return 0;
1422}
1423#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1424
1425static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
1426	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
1427	.priority = 0,
1428};
1429
1430extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
1431extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
1432
1433static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
1434
1435static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
1436{
1437	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1438	ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
1439	tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
1440
1441	return 1;
1442}
1443__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
1444
1445static __init int event_trace_init(void)
1446{
1447	struct ftrace_event_call **call;
1448	struct dentry *d_tracer;
1449	struct dentry *entry;
1450	struct dentry *d_events;
1451	int ret;
1452	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
1453	char *token;
1454
1455	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1456	if (!d_tracer)
1457		return 0;
1458
1459	entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
1460				    (void *)&show_event_seq_ops,
1461				    &ftrace_avail_fops);
1462	if (!entry)
1463		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1464			   "'available_events' entry\n");
1465
1466	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, d_tracer,
1467				    (void *)&show_set_event_seq_ops,
1468				    &ftrace_set_event_fops);
1469	if (!entry)
1470		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1471			   "'set_event' entry\n");
1472
1473	d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
1474	if (!d_events)
1475		return 0;
1476
1477	/* ring buffer internal formats */
1478	trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
1479			  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
1480			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
1481
1482	trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
1483			  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
1484			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
1485
1486	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
1487			  NULL, &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1488
1489	if (trace_define_common_fields())
1490		pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
1491
1492	for_each_event(call, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
1493		__trace_add_event_call(*call, NULL, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
1494				       &ftrace_enable_fops,
1495				       &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
1496				       &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1497	}
1498
1499	while (true) {
1500		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
1501
1502		if (!token)
1503			break;
1504		if (!*token)
1505			continue;
1506
1507		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(token, 1);
1508		if (ret)
1509			pr_warning("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
1510	}
1511
1512	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
1513	if (ret)
1514		pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
1515
1516	return 0;
1517}
1518fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
1519
1520#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1521
1522static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
1523static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
1524static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
1525
1526static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
1527{
1528	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
1529	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
1530	udelay(1);
1531	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
1532	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
1533
1534	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
1535	msleep(1);
1536	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
1537}
1538
1539static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
1540{
1541	void *test_malloc;
1542
1543	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
1544	if (!test_malloc)
1545		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
1546
1547	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
1548
1549	kfree(test_malloc);
1550
1551	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1552	while (!kthread_should_stop())
1553		schedule();
1554
1555	return 0;
1556}
1557
1558/*
1559 * Do various things that may trigger events.
1560 */
1561static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
1562{
1563	struct task_struct *test_thread;
1564
1565	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
1566	msleep(1);
1567	kthread_stop(test_thread);
1568}
1569
1570/*
1571 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
1572 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
1573 */
1574static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
1575{
1576	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1577	struct event_subsystem *system;
1578	int ret;
1579
1580	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
1581
1582	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
1583
1584		/* Only test those that have a probe */
1585		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
1586			continue;
1587
1588/*
1589 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
1590 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
1591 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
1592 * syscalls as we test.
1593 */
1594#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
1595		if (call->class->system &&
1596		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
1597			continue;
1598#endif
1599
1600		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call->name);
1601
1602		/*
1603		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
1604		 * it and the self test should not be on.
1605		 */
1606		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
1607			pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
1608			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1609			continue;
1610		}
1611
1612		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 1);
1613		event_test_stuff();
1614		ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
1615
1616		pr_cont("OK\n");
1617	}
1618
1619	/* Now test at the sub system level */
1620
1621	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
1622
1623	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1624
1625		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
1626		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
1627			continue;
1628
1629		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
1630
1631		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
1632		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1633			pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
1634				   system->name);
1635			continue;
1636		}
1637
1638		event_test_stuff();
1639
1640		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
1641		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret))
1642			pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
1643				   system->name);
1644
1645		pr_cont("OK\n");
1646	}
1647
1648	/* Test with all events enabled */
1649
1650	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
1651	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
1652
1653	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
1654	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1655		pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
1656		return;
1657	}
1658
1659	event_test_stuff();
1660
1661	/* reset sysname */
1662	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1663	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
1664		pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
1665		return;
1666	}
1667
1668	pr_cont("OK\n");
1669}
1670
1671#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1672
1673static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
1674
1675static void
1676function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
1677{
1678	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1679	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1680	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1681	unsigned long flags;
1682	long disabled;
1683	int cpu;
1684	int pc;
1685
1686	pc = preempt_count();
1687	preempt_disable_notrace();
1688	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1689	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
1690
1691	if (disabled != 1)
1692		goto out;
1693
1694	local_save_flags(flags);
1695
1696	event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
1697						  TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1698						  flags, pc);
1699	if (!event)
1700		goto out;
1701	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1702	entry->ip			= ip;
1703	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
1704
1705	trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1706
1707 out:
1708	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
1709	preempt_enable_notrace();
1710}
1711
1712static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
1713{
1714	.func = function_test_events_call,
1715};
1716
1717static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
1718{
1719	int ret;
1720	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
1721	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
1722		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
1723		return;
1724	}
1725	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
1726	event_trace_self_tests();
1727	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
1728}
1729#else
1730static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
1731{
1732}
1733#endif
1734
1735static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
1736{
1737	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
1738		event_trace_self_tests();
1739		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
1740	}
1741
1742	return 0;
1743}
1744
1745late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
1746
1747#endif