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v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  3 *
  4 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  5 *
  6 *  Bits taken from various places.
  7 */
  8#include <linux/export.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/pci.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14
 15#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 16#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
 17
 18static int debug_pci;
 
 19
 20/*
 21 * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
 22 * called from interrupt context.
 23 */
 24static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
 25{
 26	struct pci_dev *dev;
 27
 28	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 29		u16 status;
 30
 31		/*
 32		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
 33		 * that separately
 34		 */
 35		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
 36			continue;
 37
 38		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 39		if (status == 0xffff)
 40			continue;
 41
 42		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
 43			continue;
 44
 45		/* clear the status errors */
 46		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
 47
 48		if (warn)
 49			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
 50	}
 51
 52	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 53		if (dev->subordinate)
 54			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
 55}
 56
 57void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
 58{
 59	struct list_head *l;
 60
 61	list_for_each(l, &pci_root_buses) {
 62		struct pci_bus *bus = pci_bus_b(l);
 63
 64		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
 65	}
 66}
 67
 68/*
 69 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 70 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 71 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 72 * the following area:
 73 * 1. park on CPU
 74 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 75 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 76 *
 77 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 78 * live with bug 2.
 79 */
 80static void __devinit pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
 81{
 82	/*
 83	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
 84	 */
 85	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
 86	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 87
 88	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
 89	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
 90
 91	/*
 92	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
 93	 */
 94	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
 95
 96	/*
 97	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
 98	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
 99	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
100	 */
101	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
102
103	/*
104	 * Enable PCI retry
105	 */
106	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
107
108	/*
109	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
110	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
111	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
112	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
113	 */
114	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
115
116	/*
117	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
118	 * rotating priorities completely.
119	 */
120	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
121	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
122
123	/*
124	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
125	 * sensitive.
126	 */
127	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
128	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
129}
130DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
131
132static void __devinit pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
133{
134	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
135	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
136}
137DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
138
139/*
140 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
141 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
142 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
143 */
144static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
145{
146	int i;
147
148	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
149		dev->class &= 0xff;
150		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
151		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
152			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
153			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
154			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
155		}
156	}
157}
158DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
159
160/*
161 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
162 */
163static void __devinit pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
164{
165	struct resource *r;
166	int i;
167
168	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
169		return;
170
171	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
172		r = dev->resource + i;
173		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
174			r->start |= 2;
175			r->end = r->start;
176		}
177	}
178}
179DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
180
181/*
182 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
183 */
184static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
185{
186	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
187}
188DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
189
190/*
191 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
192 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
193 *
194 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
195 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
196 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
197 * our own auto-configuration on them.
198 *
199 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
200 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
201 *
202 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
203 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
204 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
205 */
206static void __devinit pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
207{
208	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
209		u32 base0, base1;
210
211		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
212			base0 = 0x1f0;
213			base1 = 0x3f4;
214		} else {			/* secondary */
215			base0 = 0x170;
216			base1 = 0x374;
217		}
218
219		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
220				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
221		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
222				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
223
224		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
225		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
226		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
227
228		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
229		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
230		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
231	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
232		/*
233		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
234		 */
235		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
236		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
237
238		/*
239		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
240		 */
241		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
242
243		/*
244		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
245		 */
246		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
247
248		/*
249		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
250		 */
251		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
252	}
253}
254DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
255
256static void __init pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
257{
258	int i;
259	/* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
260	/* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
261	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
262	    dev->class == 0x68000 ||
263	    dev->class == 0x80103) {
264		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
265			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
266			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
267			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
268		}
269	}
270}
271DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);
272
273
274
275void __devinit pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
276{
277	if (debug_pci)
278		printk("PCI: Assigning IRQ %02d to %s\n", irq, pci_name(dev));
279	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
280}
281
282/*
283 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
284 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
285 */
286static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
287{
288	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
289		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
290		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
291		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
292		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
293
294}
295
296/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
297 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
298 * but before its children are examined.
299 */
300void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
301{
 
302	struct pci_dev *dev;
303	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
304
 
 
305	/*
306	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
307	 * and can't support.
308	 */
309	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
310		u16 status;
311
 
 
312		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
313
314		/*
315		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
316		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
317		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
318		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
319		 */
320		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
321			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
322
323		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
324			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
325
326		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
327		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
328			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
329			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
330			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
331			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
332			break;
333
334		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
335			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
336			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
337			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
338			break;
339		}
340	}
341
342	/*
343	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
344	 */
345	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
346		u16 cmd;
347
348		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
349		cmd |= features;
350		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
351
352		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
353				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
354	}
355
356	/*
357	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
358	 */
359	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
360		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
361			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
362		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
363			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
364	}
365
366	/*
367	 * Report what we did for this bus
368	 */
369	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
370		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
371}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
372#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
373EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
 
 
374#endif
375
376/*
377 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.  If a platform does
378 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
379 *
380 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
381 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
382 * root bus.  This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
383 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
384 * with the downstream device interrupt.
385 *
386 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
387 * depend entirely on the platform code.  However, please note that the
388 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
389 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
390 */
391static u8 __devinit pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
392{
393	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
394	int slot, oldpin = *pin;
395
396	if (sys->swizzle)
397		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
398	else
399		slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
400
401	if (debug_pci)
402		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
403			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
404
405	return slot;
406}
407
408/*
409 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
410 */
411static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
412{
413	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
414	int irq = -1;
415
416	if (sys->map_irq)
417		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
418
419	if (debug_pci)
420		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
421			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
422
423	return irq;
424}
425
426static void __init pcibios_init_hw(struct hw_pci *hw, struct list_head *head)
427{
428	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
429	int ret;
430	int nr, busnr;
431
432	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
433		sys = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
434		if (!sys)
435			panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");
436
437#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
438		sys->domain  = hw->domain;
439#endif
 
440		sys->busnr   = busnr;
441		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
442		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
443		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
 
444
445		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
446
447		if (ret > 0) {
448			if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
449				pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
450					 &ioport_resource, sys->io_offset);
451				pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
452					 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
453			}
454
455			if (hw->scan)
456				sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
457			else
458				sys->bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, sys->busnr,
459						hw->ops, sys, &sys->resources);
460
461			if (!sys->bus)
462				panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
463
464			busnr = sys->bus->subordinate + 1;
465
466			list_add(&sys->node, head);
467		} else {
468			kfree(sys);
469			if (ret < 0)
470				break;
471		}
472	}
473}
474
475void __init pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *hw)
476{
477	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
478	LIST_HEAD(head);
479
480	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC);
 
481	if (hw->preinit)
482		hw->preinit();
483	pcibios_init_hw(hw, &head);
484	if (hw->postinit)
485		hw->postinit();
486
487	pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
488
489	list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
490		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
491
492		if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
493			/*
494			 * Size the bridge windows.
495			 */
496			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
497
498			/*
499			 * Assign resources.
500			 */
501			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
502
503			/*
504			 * Enable bridges
505			 */
506			pci_enable_bridges(bus);
507		}
508
509		/*
510		 * Tell drivers about devices found.
511		 */
512		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
513	}
514}
515
516#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
517void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
518{
519	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
520}
521#endif
522
523char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
524{
525	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
526		debug_pci = 1;
527		return NULL;
528	} else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
529		pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
530		return NULL;
531	}
532	return str;
533}
534
535/*
536 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
537 *
538 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
539 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
540 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
541 * modulo 0x400.
542 *
543 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
544 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
545 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
546 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
547 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
548 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
549 */
550resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
551				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
552{
553	resource_size_t start = res->start;
554
555	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
556		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
557
558	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
559
560	return start;
561}
562
563/**
564 * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
565 * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
566 */
567int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
568{
569	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
570	int idx;
571	struct resource *r;
572
573	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
574	old_cmd = cmd;
575	for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
576		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
577		if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
578			continue;
579
580		r = dev->resource + idx;
581		if (!r->start && r->end) {
582			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because"
583			       " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
584			return -EINVAL;
585		}
586		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
587			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
588		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
589			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
590	}
591
592	/*
593	 * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
594	 */
595	if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
596		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
597
598	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
599		printk("PCI: enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
600		       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
601		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
602	}
603	return 0;
604}
605
606int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
607			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
608{
609	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
610	unsigned long phys;
611
612	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
613		return -EINVAL;
614	} else {
615		phys = vma->vm_pgoff + (root->mem_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
616	}
617
618	/*
619	 * Mark this as IO
620	 */
621	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
622
623	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
624			     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
625			     vma->vm_page_prot))
626		return -EAGAIN;
627
628	return 0;
629}
v3.1
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  3 *
  4 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  5 *
  6 *  Bits taken from various places.
  7 */
  8#include <linux/module.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/pci.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14
 15#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 16#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
 17
 18static int debug_pci;
 19static int use_firmware;
 20
 21/*
 22 * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
 23 * called from interrupt context.
 24 */
 25static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
 26{
 27	struct pci_dev *dev;
 28
 29	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 30		u16 status;
 31
 32		/*
 33		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
 34		 * that separately
 35		 */
 36		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
 37			continue;
 38
 39		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 40		if (status == 0xffff)
 41			continue;
 42
 43		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
 44			continue;
 45
 46		/* clear the status errors */
 47		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
 48
 49		if (warn)
 50			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
 51	}
 52
 53	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 54		if (dev->subordinate)
 55			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
 56}
 57
 58void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
 59{
 60	struct list_head *l;
 61
 62	list_for_each(l, &pci_root_buses) {
 63		struct pci_bus *bus = pci_bus_b(l);
 64
 65		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
 66	}
 67}
 68
 69/*
 70 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 71 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 72 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 73 * the following area:
 74 * 1. park on CPU
 75 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 76 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 77 *
 78 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 79 * live with bug 2.
 80 */
 81static void __devinit pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
 82{
 83	/*
 84	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
 85	 */
 86	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
 87	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 88
 89	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
 90	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
 91
 92	/*
 93	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
 94	 */
 95	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
 96
 97	/*
 98	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
 99	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
100	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
101	 */
102	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
103
104	/*
105	 * Enable PCI retry
106	 */
107	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
108
109	/*
110	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
111	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
112	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
113	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
114	 */
115	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
116
117	/*
118	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
119	 * rotating priorities completely.
120	 */
121	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
122	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
123
124	/*
125	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
126	 * sensitive.
127	 */
128	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
129	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
130}
131DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
132
133static void __devinit pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
134{
135	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
136	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
137}
138DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
139
140/*
141 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
142 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
143 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
144 */
145static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
146{
147	int i;
148
149	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
150		dev->class &= 0xff;
151		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
152		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
153			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
154			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
155			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
156		}
157	}
158}
159DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
160
161/*
162 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
163 */
164static void __devinit pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
165{
166	struct resource *r;
167	int i;
168
169	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
170		return;
171
172	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
173		r = dev->resource + i;
174		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
175			r->start |= 2;
176			r->end = r->start;
177		}
178	}
179}
180DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
181
182/*
183 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
184 */
185static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
186{
187	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
188}
189DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
190
191/*
192 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
193 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
194 *
195 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
196 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
197 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
198 * our own auto-configuration on them.
199 *
200 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
201 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
202 *
203 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
204 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
205 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
206 */
207static void __devinit pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
208{
209	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
210		u32 base0, base1;
211
212		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
213			base0 = 0x1f0;
214			base1 = 0x3f4;
215		} else {			/* secondary */
216			base0 = 0x170;
217			base1 = 0x374;
218		}
219
220		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
221				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
222		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
223				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
224
225		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
226		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
227		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
228
229		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
230		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
231		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
232	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
233		/*
234		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
235		 */
236		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
237		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
238
239		/*
240		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
241		 */
242		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
243
244		/*
245		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
246		 */
247		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
248
249		/*
250		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
251		 */
252		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
253	}
254}
255DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
256
257static void __init pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
258{
259	int i;
260	/* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
261	/* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
262	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
263	    dev->class == 0x68000 ||
264	    dev->class == 0x80103) {
265		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
266			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
267			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
268			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
269		}
270	}
271}
272DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);
273
274
275
276void __devinit pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
277{
278	if (debug_pci)
279		printk("PCI: Assigning IRQ %02d to %s\n", irq, pci_name(dev));
280	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
281}
282
283/*
284 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
285 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
286 */
287static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
288{
289	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
290		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
291		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
292		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
293		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
294
295}
296
297/*
298 * Adjust the device resources from bus-centric to Linux-centric.
299 */
300static void __devinit
301pdev_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_sys_data *root, struct pci_dev *dev)
302{
303	resource_size_t offset;
304	int i;
305
306	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
307		if (dev->resource[i].start == 0)
308			continue;
309		if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
310			offset = root->mem_offset;
311		else
312			offset = root->io_offset;
313
314		dev->resource[i].start += offset;
315		dev->resource[i].end   += offset;
316	}
317}
318
319static void __devinit
320pbus_assign_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_sys_data *root)
321{
322	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
323	int i;
324
325	if (!dev) {
326		/*
327		 * Assign root bus resources.
328		 */
329		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
330			bus->resource[i] = root->resource[i];
331	}
332}
333
334/*
335 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
336 * but before its children are examined.
337 */
338void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
339{
340	struct pci_sys_data *root = bus->sysdata;
341	struct pci_dev *dev;
342	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
343
344	pbus_assign_bus_resources(bus, root);
345
346	/*
347	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
348	 * and can't support.
349	 */
350	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
351		u16 status;
352
353		pdev_fixup_device_resources(root, dev);
354
355		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
356
357		/*
358		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
359		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
360		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
361		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
362		 */
363		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
364			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
365
366		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
367			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
368
369		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
370		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
371			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
372			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
373			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
374			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
375			break;
376
377		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
378			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
379			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
380			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
381			break;
382		}
383	}
384
385	/*
386	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
387	 */
388	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
389		u16 cmd;
390
391		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
392		cmd |= features;
393		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
394
395		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
396				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
397	}
398
399	/*
400	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
401	 */
402	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
403		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
404			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
405		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
406			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
407	}
408
409	/*
410	 * Report what we did for this bus
411	 */
412	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
413		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
414}
415
416/*
417 * Convert from Linux-centric to bus-centric addresses for bridge devices.
418 */
419void
420pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
421			 struct resource *res)
422{
423	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
424	unsigned long offset = 0;
425
426	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
427		offset = root->io_offset;
428	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
429		offset = root->mem_offset;
430
431	region->start = res->start - offset;
432	region->end   = res->end - offset;
433}
434
435void __devinit
436pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
437			struct pci_bus_region *region)
438{
439	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
440	unsigned long offset = 0;
441
442	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
443		offset = root->io_offset;
444	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
445		offset = root->mem_offset;
446
447	res->start = region->start + offset;
448	res->end   = region->end + offset;
449}
450
451#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
452EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
453EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
454EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
455#endif
456
457/*
458 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.
459 * This might update pin and returns the slot number.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
460 */
461static u8 __devinit pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
462{
463	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
464	int slot = 0, oldpin = *pin;
465
466	if (sys->swizzle)
467		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
 
 
468
469	if (debug_pci)
470		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
471			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
472
473	return slot;
474}
475
476/*
477 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
478 */
479static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
480{
481	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
482	int irq = -1;
483
484	if (sys->map_irq)
485		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
486
487	if (debug_pci)
488		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
489			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
490
491	return irq;
492}
493
494static void __init pcibios_init_hw(struct hw_pci *hw)
495{
496	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
497	int ret;
498	int nr, busnr;
499
500	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
501		sys = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
502		if (!sys)
503			panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");
504
505#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
506		sys->domain  = hw->domain;
507#endif
508		sys->hw      = hw;
509		sys->busnr   = busnr;
510		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
511		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
512		sys->resource[0] = &ioport_resource;
513		sys->resource[1] = &iomem_resource;
514
515		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
516
517		if (ret > 0) {
518			sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
519
520			if (!sys->bus)
521				panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
522
523			busnr = sys->bus->subordinate + 1;
524
525			list_add(&sys->node, &hw->buses);
526		} else {
527			kfree(sys);
528			if (ret < 0)
529				break;
530		}
531	}
532}
533
534void __init pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *hw)
535{
536	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
 
537
538	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hw->buses);
539
540	if (hw->preinit)
541		hw->preinit();
542	pcibios_init_hw(hw);
543	if (hw->postinit)
544		hw->postinit();
545
546	pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
547
548	list_for_each_entry(sys, &hw->buses, node) {
549		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
550
551		if (!use_firmware) {
552			/*
553			 * Size the bridge windows.
554			 */
555			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
556
557			/*
558			 * Assign resources.
559			 */
560			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
561
562			/*
563			 * Enable bridges
564			 */
565			pci_enable_bridges(bus);
566		}
567
568		/*
569		 * Tell drivers about devices found.
570		 */
571		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
572	}
573}
574
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
575char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
576{
577	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
578		debug_pci = 1;
579		return NULL;
580	} else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
581		use_firmware = 1;
582		return NULL;
583	}
584	return str;
585}
586
587/*
588 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
589 *
590 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
591 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
592 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
593 * modulo 0x400.
594 *
595 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
596 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
597 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
598 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
599 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
600 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
601 */
602resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
603				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
604{
605	resource_size_t start = res->start;
606
607	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
608		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
609
610	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
611
612	return start;
613}
614
615/**
616 * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
617 * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
618 */
619int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
620{
621	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
622	int idx;
623	struct resource *r;
624
625	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
626	old_cmd = cmd;
627	for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
628		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
629		if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
630			continue;
631
632		r = dev->resource + idx;
633		if (!r->start && r->end) {
634			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because"
635			       " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
636			return -EINVAL;
637		}
638		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
639			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
640		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
641			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
642	}
643
644	/*
645	 * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
646	 */
647	if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
648		cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
649
650	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
651		printk("PCI: enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
652		       pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
653		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
654	}
655	return 0;
656}
657
658int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
659			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
660{
661	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
662	unsigned long phys;
663
664	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
665		return -EINVAL;
666	} else {
667		phys = vma->vm_pgoff + (root->mem_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
668	}
669
670	/*
671	 * Mark this as IO
672	 */
673	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
674
675	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
676			     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
677			     vma->vm_page_prot))
678		return -EAGAIN;
679
680	return 0;
681}