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v3.5.6
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/parser.h>
  19#include <linux/statfs.h>
  20#include <linux/random.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  23
  24MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  26MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27
  28static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  29struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  30DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  31
  32static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
  33
  34unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  35module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  36		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  37__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  38MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  39 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  40 "unprivileged user can set");
  41
  42unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  43module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  44		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  45__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  47 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  48 "unprivileged user can set");
  49
  50#define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
  51
  52#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  53
  54/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  55#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  56
  57/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  58#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  59
  60struct fuse_mount_data {
  61	int fd;
  62	unsigned rootmode;
  63	unsigned user_id;
  64	unsigned group_id;
  65	unsigned fd_present:1;
  66	unsigned rootmode_present:1;
  67	unsigned user_id_present:1;
  68	unsigned group_id_present:1;
  69	unsigned flags;
  70	unsigned max_read;
  71	unsigned blksize;
  72};
  73
  74struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  75{
  76	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
  77}
  78
  79static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  80{
  81	struct inode *inode;
  82	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  83
  84	inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  85	if (!inode)
  86		return NULL;
  87
  88	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  89	fi->i_time = 0;
  90	fi->nodeid = 0;
  91	fi->nlookup = 0;
  92	fi->attr_version = 0;
  93	fi->writectr = 0;
  94	fi->orig_ino = 0;
  95	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
  96	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
  97	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
  98	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
  99	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 100	if (!fi->forget) {
 101		kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 102		return NULL;
 103	}
 104
 105	return inode;
 106}
 107
 108static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 109{
 110	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 
 111	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 112}
 113
 114static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 115{
 116	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 117	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 118	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 119	kfree(fi->forget);
 120	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
 121}
 122
 123static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 124{
 125	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 126	clear_inode(inode);
 127	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
 128		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 129		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 130		fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
 131		fi->forget = NULL;
 132	}
 133}
 134
 135static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 136{
 137	if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 138		return -EINVAL;
 139
 140	return 0;
 141}
 142
 143/*
 144 * ino_t is 32-bits on 32-bit arch. We have to squash the 64-bit value down
 145 * so that it will fit.
 146 */
 147static ino_t fuse_squash_ino(u64 ino64)
 148{
 149	ino_t ino = (ino_t) ino64;
 150	if (sizeof(ino_t) < sizeof(u64))
 151		ino ^= ino64 >> (sizeof(u64) - sizeof(ino_t)) * 8;
 152	return ino;
 153}
 154
 155void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 156				   u64 attr_valid)
 157{
 158	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 159	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 160
 161	fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
 162	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 163
 164	inode->i_ino     = fuse_squash_ino(attr->ino);
 165	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 166	set_nlink(inode, attr->nlink);
 167	inode->i_uid     = attr->uid;
 168	inode->i_gid     = attr->gid;
 169	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 170	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
 171	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
 172	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
 173	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
 174	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
 175	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
 176
 177	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 178		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 179	else
 180		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 181
 182	/*
 183	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 184	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 185	 * check in may_delete().
 186	 */
 187	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 188	if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
 189		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 190
 191	fi->orig_ino = attr->ino;
 192}
 193
 194void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 195			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 196{
 197	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 198	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 199	loff_t oldsize;
 200
 201	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 202	if (attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) {
 203		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 204		return;
 205	}
 206
 207	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
 208
 209	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 210	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 211	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 212
 213	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != attr->size) {
 214		truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size);
 215		invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 216	}
 217}
 218
 219static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 220{
 221	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 222	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 223	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 224		fuse_init_common(inode);
 225		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
 226	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 227		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 228	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 229		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 230	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 231		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 232		fuse_init_common(inode);
 233		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 234				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 235	} else
 236		BUG();
 237}
 238
 239int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 240{
 241	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 242	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 243		return 1;
 244	else
 245		return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 249{
 250	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 251	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 252	return 0;
 253}
 254
 255struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 256			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 257			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 258{
 259	struct inode *inode;
 260	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 261	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 262
 263 retry:
 264	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 265	if (!inode)
 266		return NULL;
 267
 268	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 269		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
 270		inode->i_generation = generation;
 271		inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &fc->bdi;
 272		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
 273		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 274	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
 275		/* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
 276		make_bad_inode(inode);
 277		iput(inode);
 278		goto retry;
 279	}
 280
 281	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 282	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 283	fi->nlookup++;
 284	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 285	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
 286
 287	return inode;
 288}
 289
 290int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 291			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 292{
 293	struct inode *inode;
 294	pgoff_t pg_start;
 295	pgoff_t pg_end;
 296
 297	inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 298	if (!inode)
 299		return -ENOENT;
 300
 301	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 302	if (offset >= 0) {
 303		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 304		if (len <= 0)
 305			pg_end = -1;
 306		else
 307			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 308		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 309					      pg_start, pg_end);
 310	}
 311	iput(inode);
 312	return 0;
 313}
 314
 315static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 316{
 317	fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
 318}
 319
 320static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 321{
 322	struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
 323	if (req && fc->conn_init) {
 324		fc->destroy_req = NULL;
 325		req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 326		req->force = 1;
 327		fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 328		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 329	}
 330}
 331
 332static void fuse_bdi_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 333{
 334	if (fc->bdi_initialized)
 335		bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
 336}
 337
 338void fuse_conn_kill(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 339{
 340	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 341	fc->connected = 0;
 342	fc->blocked = 0;
 343	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 344	/* Flush all readers on this fs */
 345	kill_fasync(&fc->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 346	wake_up_all(&fc->waitq);
 347	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 348	wake_up_all(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 349	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
 350	list_del(&fc->entry);
 351	fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
 352	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 353	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_kill);
 356
 357static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 358{
 359	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 360
 361	fuse_send_destroy(fc);
 362	fuse_conn_kill(fc);
 363	fuse_conn_put(fc);
 364}
 365
 366static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 367{
 368	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 369	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 370	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 371	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 372	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 373	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 374	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 375	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 376	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 377	/* fsid is left zero */
 378}
 379
 380static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 381{
 382	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 383	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 384	struct fuse_req *req;
 385	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 386	int err;
 387
 388	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current)) {
 389		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 390		return 0;
 391	}
 392
 393	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 394	if (IS_ERR(req))
 395		return PTR_ERR(req);
 396
 397	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 398	req->in.numargs = 0;
 399	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 400	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dentry->d_inode);
 401	req->out.numargs = 1;
 402	req->out.args[0].size =
 403		fc->minor < 4 ? FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE : sizeof(outarg);
 404	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
 405	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 406	err = req->out.h.error;
 407	if (!err)
 408		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 409	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 410	return err;
 411}
 412
 413enum {
 414	OPT_FD,
 415	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 416	OPT_USER_ID,
 417	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 418	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 419	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 420	OPT_MAX_READ,
 421	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 422	OPT_ERR
 423};
 424
 425static const match_table_t tokens = {
 426	{OPT_FD,			"fd=%u"},
 427	{OPT_ROOTMODE,			"rootmode=%o"},
 428	{OPT_USER_ID,			"user_id=%u"},
 429	{OPT_GROUP_ID,			"group_id=%u"},
 430	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
 431	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
 432	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
 433	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
 434	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
 435};
 436
 437static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
 438{
 439	char *p;
 440	memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
 441	d->max_read = ~0;
 442	d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
 443
 444	while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
 445		int token;
 446		int value;
 447		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 448		if (!*p)
 449			continue;
 450
 451		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 452		switch (token) {
 453		case OPT_FD:
 454			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 455				return 0;
 456			d->fd = value;
 457			d->fd_present = 1;
 458			break;
 459
 460		case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 461			if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
 462				return 0;
 463			if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
 464				return 0;
 465			d->rootmode = value;
 466			d->rootmode_present = 1;
 467			break;
 468
 469		case OPT_USER_ID:
 470			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 471				return 0;
 472			d->user_id = value;
 473			d->user_id_present = 1;
 474			break;
 475
 476		case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 477			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 478				return 0;
 479			d->group_id = value;
 480			d->group_id_present = 1;
 481			break;
 482
 483		case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 484			d->flags |= FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS;
 485			break;
 486
 487		case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 488			d->flags |= FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER;
 489			break;
 490
 491		case OPT_MAX_READ:
 492			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 493				return 0;
 494			d->max_read = value;
 495			break;
 496
 497		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 498			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
 499				return 0;
 500			d->blksize = value;
 501			break;
 502
 503		default:
 504			return 0;
 505		}
 506	}
 507
 508	if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
 509	    !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
 510		return 0;
 511
 512	return 1;
 513}
 514
 515static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 516{
 517	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
 518	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 519
 520	seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", fc->user_id);
 521	seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", fc->group_id);
 522	if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS)
 523		seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 524	if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
 525		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 526	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 527		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 528	if (sb->s_bdev && sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 529		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", sb->s_blocksize);
 
 530	return 0;
 531}
 532
 533void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 534{
 535	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 536	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 537	mutex_init(&fc->inst_mutex);
 538	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 539	atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
 540	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->waitq);
 541	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 542	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 543	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->pending);
 544	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->processing);
 545	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->io);
 546	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->interrupts);
 547	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 548	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 549	fc->forget_list_tail = &fc->forget_list_head;
 550	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 551	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 552	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 553	fc->khctr = 0;
 554	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 555	fc->reqctr = 0;
 556	fc->blocked = 1;
 557	fc->attr_version = 1;
 558	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 559}
 560EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 561
 562void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 563{
 564	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 565		if (fc->destroy_req)
 566			fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
 567		mutex_destroy(&fc->inst_mutex);
 568		fc->release(fc);
 569	}
 570}
 571EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 572
 573struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 574{
 575	atomic_inc(&fc->count);
 576	return fc;
 577}
 578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 579
 580static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 581{
 582	struct fuse_attr attr;
 583	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 584
 585	attr.mode = mode;
 586	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 587	attr.nlink = 1;
 588	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 589}
 590
 591struct fuse_inode_handle {
 592	u64 nodeid;
 593	u32 generation;
 594};
 595
 596static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 597				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
 598{
 599	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 600	struct inode *inode;
 601	struct dentry *entry;
 602	int err = -ESTALE;
 603
 604	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
 605		goto out_err;
 606
 607	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
 608	if (!inode) {
 609		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 610		struct qstr name;
 611
 612		if (!fc->export_support)
 613			goto out_err;
 614
 615		name.len = 1;
 616		name.name = ".";
 617		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
 618				       &inode);
 619		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
 620			goto out_err;
 621		if (err || !inode) {
 622			err = -ESTALE;
 623			goto out_err;
 624		}
 625		err = -EIO;
 626		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
 627			goto out_iput;
 628	}
 629	err = -ESTALE;
 630	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
 631		goto out_iput;
 632
 633	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 634	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 635		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 636
 637	return entry;
 638
 639 out_iput:
 640	iput(inode);
 641 out_err:
 642	return ERR_PTR(err);
 643}
 644
 645static int fuse_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 646			   struct inode *parent)
 647{
 648	int len = parent ? 6 : 3;
 
 
 649	u64 nodeid;
 650	u32 generation;
 651
 652	if (*max_len < len) {
 653		*max_len = len;
 654		return  255;
 655	}
 656
 657	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 658	generation = inode->i_generation;
 659
 660	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 661	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 662	fh[2] = generation;
 663
 664	if (parent) {
 
 
 
 
 665		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
 666		generation = parent->i_generation;
 
 667
 668		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 669		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 670		fh[5] = generation;
 671	}
 672
 673	*max_len = len;
 674	return parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
 675}
 676
 677static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 678		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 679{
 680	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
 681
 682	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
 683		return NULL;
 684
 685	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
 686	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
 687	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
 688	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
 689}
 690
 691static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 692		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 693{
 694	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
 695
 696	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
 697		return NULL;
 698
 699	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
 700	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
 701	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
 702	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
 703}
 704
 705static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 706{
 707	struct inode *child_inode = child->d_inode;
 708	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
 709	struct inode *inode;
 710	struct dentry *parent;
 711	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 712	struct qstr name;
 713	int err;
 714
 715	if (!fc->export_support)
 716		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 717
 718	name.len = 2;
 719	name.name = "..";
 720	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
 721			       &name, &outarg, &inode);
 722	if (err) {
 723		if (err == -ENOENT)
 724			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 725		return ERR_PTR(err);
 726	}
 727
 728	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 729	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 730		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
 731
 732	return parent;
 733}
 734
 735static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
 736	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
 737	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
 738	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
 739	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
 740};
 741
 742static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
 743	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
 744	.destroy_inode  = fuse_destroy_inode,
 745	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
 746	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
 747	.remount_fs	= fuse_remount_fs,
 748	.put_super	= fuse_put_super,
 749	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
 750	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
 751	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
 752};
 753
 754static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
 755{
 756	if (*limit == 0)
 757		*limit = ((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
 758			 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
 759
 760	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
 761		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
 762}
 763
 764static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
 765{
 766	int rv;
 767
 768	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
 769	if (rv)
 770		return rv;
 771
 772	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
 773
 774	return 0;
 775}
 776
 777static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
 778{
 779	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 780
 781	if (arg->minor < 13)
 782		return;
 783
 784	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
 785	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
 786
 787	if (arg->max_background) {
 788		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
 789
 790		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
 791			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
 792	}
 793	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
 794		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
 795
 796		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
 797		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
 798			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
 799	}
 800}
 801
 802static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 803{
 804	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
 805
 806	if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
 807		fc->conn_error = 1;
 808	else {
 809		unsigned long ra_pages;
 810
 811		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
 812
 813		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
 814			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 815			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
 816				fc->async_read = 1;
 817			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 818				fc->no_lock = 1;
 819			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
 820				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
 821					fc->no_flock = 1;
 822			} else {
 823				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 824					fc->no_flock = 1;
 825			}
 826			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
 827				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
 828			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
 829				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
 830				if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
 831					fc->export_support = 1;
 832			}
 833			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
 834				fc->big_writes = 1;
 835			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
 836				fc->dont_mask = 1;
 837		} else {
 838			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 839			fc->no_lock = 1;
 840			fc->no_flock = 1;
 841		}
 842
 843		fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
 844		fc->minor = arg->minor;
 845		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
 846		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
 847		fc->conn_init = 1;
 848	}
 849	fc->blocked = 0;
 850	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 851}
 852
 853static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 854{
 855	struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
 856
 857	arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
 858	arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
 859	arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 860	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
 861		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
 862		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS;
 863	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
 864	req->in.numargs = 1;
 865	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
 866	req->in.args[0].value = arg;
 867	req->out.numargs = 1;
 868	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
 869	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
 870	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
 871	req->out.argvar = 1;
 872	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
 873	req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
 874	req->end = process_init_reply;
 875	fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
 876}
 877
 878static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 879{
 880	kfree(fc);
 881}
 882
 883static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
 884{
 885	int err;
 886
 887	fc->bdi.name = "fuse";
 888	fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 889	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
 890	fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB;
 891
 892	err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
 893	if (err)
 894		return err;
 895
 896	fc->bdi_initialized = 1;
 897
 898	if (sb->s_bdev) {
 899		err =  bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
 900				    MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
 901	} else {
 902		err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
 903	}
 904
 905	if (err)
 906		return err;
 907
 908	/*
 909	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
 910	 * writeback threshold.
 911	 *
 912	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
 913	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
 914	 * than enough.
 915	 *
 916	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
 917	 *
 918	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
 919	 */
 920	bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
 921
 922	return 0;
 923}
 924
 925static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 926{
 927	struct fuse_conn *fc;
 928	struct inode *root;
 929	struct fuse_mount_data d;
 930	struct file *file;
 931	struct dentry *root_dentry;
 932	struct fuse_req *init_req;
 933	int err;
 934	int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
 935
 936	err = -EINVAL;
 937	if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 938		goto err;
 939
 940	sb->s_flags &= ~MS_NOSEC;
 941
 942	if (!parse_fuse_opt((char *) data, &d, is_bdev))
 943		goto err;
 944
 945	if (is_bdev) {
 946#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 947		err = -EINVAL;
 948		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
 949			goto err;
 950#endif
 951	} else {
 952		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 953		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 954	}
 955	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 956	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
 957	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 958	sb->s_time_gran = 1;
 959	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
 960
 961	file = fget(d.fd);
 962	err = -EINVAL;
 963	if (!file)
 964		goto err;
 965
 966	if (file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations)
 967		goto err_fput;
 968
 969	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
 970	err = -ENOMEM;
 971	if (!fc)
 972		goto err_fput;
 973
 974	fuse_conn_init(fc);
 975
 976	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
 977	fc->sb = sb;
 978	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
 979	if (err)
 980		goto err_put_conn;
 981
 982	sb->s_bdi = &fc->bdi;
 983
 984	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
 985	if (sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL)
 986		fc->dont_mask = 1;
 987	sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
 988
 989	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
 990	fc->flags = d.flags;
 991	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
 992	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
 993	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
 994
 995	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
 996	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
 997
 998	err = -ENOMEM;
 999	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
1000	root_dentry = d_make_root(root);
1001	if (!root_dentry)
1002		goto err_put_conn;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1003	/* only now - we want root dentry with NULL ->d_op */
1004	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1005
1006	init_req = fuse_request_alloc();
1007	if (!init_req)
1008		goto err_put_root;
1009
1010	if (is_bdev) {
1011		fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc();
1012		if (!fc->destroy_req)
1013			goto err_free_init_req;
1014	}
1015
1016	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1017	err = -EINVAL;
1018	if (file->private_data)
1019		goto err_unlock;
1020
1021	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1022	if (err)
1023		goto err_unlock;
1024
1025	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1026	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1027	fc->connected = 1;
1028	file->private_data = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1029	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1030	/*
1031	 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
1032	 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
1033	 * CPUs after this
1034	 */
1035	fput(file);
1036
1037	fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1038
1039	return 0;
1040
1041 err_unlock:
1042	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1043 err_free_init_req:
1044	fuse_request_free(init_req);
1045 err_put_root:
1046	dput(root_dentry);
1047 err_put_conn:
1048	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
1049	fuse_conn_put(fc);
1050 err_fput:
1051	fput(file);
1052 err:
1053	return err;
1054}
1055
1056static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1057		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
1058		       void *raw_data)
1059{
1060	return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1061}
1062
1063static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1064{
1065	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1066
1067	if (fc) {
1068		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1069		fc->sb = NULL;
1070		up_write(&fc->killsb);
1071	}
1072
1073	kill_anon_super(sb);
1074}
1075
1076static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1077	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1078	.name		= "fuse",
1079	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1080	.mount		= fuse_mount,
1081	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1082};
1083
1084#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1085static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1086			   int flags, const char *dev_name,
1087			   void *raw_data)
1088{
1089	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1090}
1091
1092static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1093{
1094	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1095
1096	if (fc) {
1097		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1098		fc->sb = NULL;
1099		up_write(&fc->killsb);
1100	}
1101
1102	kill_block_super(sb);
1103}
1104
1105static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1106	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1107	.name		= "fuseblk",
1108	.mount		= fuse_mount_blk,
1109	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1110	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1111};
1112
1113static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1114{
1115	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1116}
1117
1118static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1119{
1120	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1121}
1122#else
1123static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1124{
1125	return 0;
1126}
1127
1128static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1129{
1130}
1131#endif
1132
1133static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1134{
1135	struct inode *inode = foo;
1136
1137	inode_init_once(inode);
1138}
1139
1140static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1141{
1142	int err;
1143
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1144	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1145					      sizeof(struct fuse_inode),
1146					      0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1147					      fuse_inode_init_once);
1148	err = -ENOMEM;
1149	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1150		goto out;
1151
1152	err = register_fuseblk();
1153	if (err)
1154		goto out2;
1155
1156	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1157	if (err)
1158		goto out3;
1159
1160	return 0;
1161
1162 out3:
1163	unregister_fuseblk();
1164 out2:
1165	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1166 out:
1167	return err;
1168}
1169
1170static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1171{
1172	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1173	unregister_fuseblk();
1174	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1175}
1176
1177static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1178static struct kobject *connections_kobj;
1179
1180static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1181{
1182	int err;
1183
1184	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1185	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1186		err = -ENOMEM;
1187		goto out_err;
1188	}
1189
1190	connections_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("connections", fuse_kobj);
1191	if (!connections_kobj) {
1192		err = -ENOMEM;
1193		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1194	}
1195
1196	return 0;
1197
1198 out_fuse_unregister:
1199	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1200 out_err:
1201	return err;
1202}
1203
1204static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1205{
1206	kobject_put(connections_kobj);
1207	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1208}
1209
1210static int __init fuse_init(void)
1211{
1212	int res;
1213
1214	printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1215	       FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1216
1217	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1218	res = fuse_fs_init();
1219	if (res)
1220		goto err;
1221
1222	res = fuse_dev_init();
1223	if (res)
1224		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1225
1226	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1227	if (res)
1228		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1229
1230	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1231	if (res)
1232		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1233
1234	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1235	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1236
1237	return 0;
1238
1239 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1240	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1241 err_dev_cleanup:
1242	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1243 err_fs_cleanup:
1244	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1245 err:
1246	return res;
1247}
1248
1249static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1250{
1251	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
1252
1253	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1254	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1255	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1256	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1257}
1258
1259module_init(fuse_init);
1260module_exit(fuse_exit);
v3.1
   1/*
   2  FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
   3  Copyright (C) 2001-2008  Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
   4
   5  This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
   6  See the file COPYING.
   7*/
   8
   9#include "fuse_i.h"
  10
  11#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13#include <linux/file.h>
  14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  18#include <linux/parser.h>
  19#include <linux/statfs.h>
  20#include <linux/random.h>
  21#include <linux/sched.h>
  22#include <linux/exportfs.h>
  23
  24MODULE_AUTHOR("Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>");
  25MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Filesystem in Userspace");
  26MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27
  28static struct kmem_cache *fuse_inode_cachep;
  29struct list_head fuse_conn_list;
  30DEFINE_MUTEX(fuse_mutex);
  31
  32static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp);
  33
  34unsigned max_user_bgreq;
  35module_param_call(max_user_bgreq, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  36		  &max_user_bgreq, 0644);
  37__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_bgreq, "uint");
  38MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_bgreq,
  39 "Global limit for the maximum number of backgrounded requests an "
  40 "unprivileged user can set");
  41
  42unsigned max_user_congthresh;
  43module_param_call(max_user_congthresh, set_global_limit, param_get_uint,
  44		  &max_user_congthresh, 0644);
  45__MODULE_PARM_TYPE(max_user_congthresh, "uint");
  46MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_user_congthresh,
  47 "Global limit for the maximum congestion threshold an "
  48 "unprivileged user can set");
  49
  50#define FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC 0x65735546
  51
  52#define FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE 512
  53
  54/** Maximum number of outstanding background requests */
  55#define FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND 12
  56
  57/** Congestion starts at 75% of maximum */
  58#define FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD (FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND * 3 / 4)
  59
  60struct fuse_mount_data {
  61	int fd;
  62	unsigned rootmode;
  63	unsigned user_id;
  64	unsigned group_id;
  65	unsigned fd_present:1;
  66	unsigned rootmode_present:1;
  67	unsigned user_id_present:1;
  68	unsigned group_id_present:1;
  69	unsigned flags;
  70	unsigned max_read;
  71	unsigned blksize;
  72};
  73
  74struct fuse_forget_link *fuse_alloc_forget(void)
  75{
  76	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_forget_link), GFP_KERNEL);
  77}
  78
  79static struct inode *fuse_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  80{
  81	struct inode *inode;
  82	struct fuse_inode *fi;
  83
  84	inode = kmem_cache_alloc(fuse_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  85	if (!inode)
  86		return NULL;
  87
  88	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
  89	fi->i_time = 0;
  90	fi->nodeid = 0;
  91	fi->nlookup = 0;
  92	fi->attr_version = 0;
  93	fi->writectr = 0;
 
  94	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->write_files);
  95	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->queued_writes);
  96	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->writepages);
  97	init_waitqueue_head(&fi->page_waitq);
  98	fi->forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
  99	if (!fi->forget) {
 100		kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 101		return NULL;
 102	}
 103
 104	return inode;
 105}
 106
 107static void fuse_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 108{
 109	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
 110	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
 111	kmem_cache_free(fuse_inode_cachep, inode);
 112}
 113
 114static void fuse_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 115{
 116	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 117	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->write_files));
 118	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&fi->queued_writes));
 119	kfree(fi->forget);
 120	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, fuse_i_callback);
 121}
 122
 123static void fuse_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 124{
 125	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
 126	end_writeback(inode);
 127	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE) {
 128		struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 129		struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 130		fuse_queue_forget(fc, fi->forget, fi->nodeid, fi->nlookup);
 131		fi->forget = NULL;
 132	}
 133}
 134
 135static int fuse_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 136{
 137	if (*flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 138		return -EINVAL;
 139
 140	return 0;
 141}
 142
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 143void fuse_change_attributes_common(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 144				   u64 attr_valid)
 145{
 146	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 147	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 148
 149	fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
 150	fi->i_time = attr_valid;
 151
 152	inode->i_ino     = attr->ino;
 153	inode->i_mode    = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
 154	inode->i_nlink   = attr->nlink;
 155	inode->i_uid     = attr->uid;
 156	inode->i_gid     = attr->gid;
 157	inode->i_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 158	inode->i_atime.tv_sec   = attr->atime;
 159	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec  = attr->atimensec;
 160	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec   = attr->mtime;
 161	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec  = attr->mtimensec;
 162	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec   = attr->ctime;
 163	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec  = attr->ctimensec;
 164
 165	if (attr->blksize != 0)
 166		inode->i_blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
 167	else
 168		inode->i_blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 169
 170	/*
 171	 * Don't set the sticky bit in i_mode, unless we want the VFS
 172	 * to check permissions.  This prevents failures due to the
 173	 * check in may_delete().
 174	 */
 175	fi->orig_i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 176	if (!(fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS))
 177		inode->i_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
 
 
 178}
 179
 180void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 181			    u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 182{
 183	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 184	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 185	loff_t oldsize;
 186
 187	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 188	if (attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) {
 189		spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 190		return;
 191	}
 192
 193	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
 194
 195	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 196	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 197	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 198
 199	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != attr->size) {
 200		truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size);
 201		invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 202	}
 203}
 204
 205static void fuse_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr)
 206{
 207	inode->i_mode = attr->mode & S_IFMT;
 208	inode->i_size = attr->size;
 209	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 210		fuse_init_common(inode);
 211		fuse_init_file_inode(inode);
 212	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 213		fuse_init_dir(inode);
 214	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 215		fuse_init_symlink(inode);
 216	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) ||
 217		 S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 218		fuse_init_common(inode);
 219		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 220				   new_decode_dev(attr->rdev));
 221	} else
 222		BUG();
 223}
 224
 225int fuse_inode_eq(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 226{
 227	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 228	if (get_node_id(inode) == nodeid)
 229		return 1;
 230	else
 231		return 0;
 232}
 233
 234static int fuse_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *_nodeidp)
 235{
 236	u64 nodeid = *(u64 *) _nodeidp;
 237	get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid = nodeid;
 238	return 0;
 239}
 240
 241struct inode *fuse_iget(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 242			int generation, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 243			u64 attr_valid, u64 attr_version)
 244{
 245	struct inode *inode;
 246	struct fuse_inode *fi;
 247	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 248
 249 retry:
 250	inode = iget5_locked(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, fuse_inode_set, &nodeid);
 251	if (!inode)
 252		return NULL;
 253
 254	if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW)) {
 255		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
 256		inode->i_generation = generation;
 257		inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &fc->bdi;
 258		fuse_init_inode(inode, attr);
 259		unlock_new_inode(inode);
 260	} else if ((inode->i_mode ^ attr->mode) & S_IFMT) {
 261		/* Inode has changed type, any I/O on the old should fail */
 262		make_bad_inode(inode);
 263		iput(inode);
 264		goto retry;
 265	}
 266
 267	fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 268	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 269	fi->nlookup++;
 270	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 271	fuse_change_attributes(inode, attr, attr_valid, attr_version);
 272
 273	return inode;
 274}
 275
 276int fuse_reverse_inval_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid,
 277			     loff_t offset, loff_t len)
 278{
 279	struct inode *inode;
 280	pgoff_t pg_start;
 281	pgoff_t pg_end;
 282
 283	inode = ilookup5(sb, nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &nodeid);
 284	if (!inode)
 285		return -ENOENT;
 286
 287	fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
 288	if (offset >= 0) {
 289		pg_start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 290		if (len <= 0)
 291			pg_end = -1;
 292		else
 293			pg_end = (offset + len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 294		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
 295					      pg_start, pg_end);
 296	}
 297	iput(inode);
 298	return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static void fuse_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
 302{
 303	fuse_abort_conn(get_fuse_conn_super(sb));
 304}
 305
 306static void fuse_send_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 307{
 308	struct fuse_req *req = fc->destroy_req;
 309	if (req && fc->conn_init) {
 310		fc->destroy_req = NULL;
 311		req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_DESTROY;
 312		req->force = 1;
 313		fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 314		fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 315	}
 316}
 317
 318static void fuse_bdi_destroy(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 319{
 320	if (fc->bdi_initialized)
 321		bdi_destroy(&fc->bdi);
 322}
 323
 324void fuse_conn_kill(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 325{
 326	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 327	fc->connected = 0;
 328	fc->blocked = 0;
 329	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 330	/* Flush all readers on this fs */
 331	kill_fasync(&fc->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 332	wake_up_all(&fc->waitq);
 333	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 334	wake_up_all(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 335	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
 336	list_del(&fc->entry);
 337	fuse_ctl_remove_conn(fc);
 338	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
 339	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
 340}
 341EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_kill);
 342
 343static void fuse_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 344{
 345	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 346
 347	fuse_send_destroy(fc);
 348	fuse_conn_kill(fc);
 349	fuse_conn_put(fc);
 350}
 351
 352static void convert_fuse_statfs(struct kstatfs *stbuf, struct fuse_kstatfs *attr)
 353{
 354	stbuf->f_type    = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 355	stbuf->f_bsize   = attr->bsize;
 356	stbuf->f_frsize  = attr->frsize;
 357	stbuf->f_blocks  = attr->blocks;
 358	stbuf->f_bfree   = attr->bfree;
 359	stbuf->f_bavail  = attr->bavail;
 360	stbuf->f_files   = attr->files;
 361	stbuf->f_ffree   = attr->ffree;
 362	stbuf->f_namelen = attr->namelen;
 363	/* fsid is left zero */
 364}
 365
 366static int fuse_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 367{
 368	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
 369	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 370	struct fuse_req *req;
 371	struct fuse_statfs_out outarg;
 372	int err;
 373
 374	if (!fuse_allow_task(fc, current)) {
 375		buf->f_type = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 376		return 0;
 377	}
 378
 379	req = fuse_get_req(fc);
 380	if (IS_ERR(req))
 381		return PTR_ERR(req);
 382
 383	memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
 384	req->in.numargs = 0;
 385	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_STATFS;
 386	req->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dentry->d_inode);
 387	req->out.numargs = 1;
 388	req->out.args[0].size =
 389		fc->minor < 4 ? FUSE_COMPAT_STATFS_SIZE : sizeof(outarg);
 390	req->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
 391	fuse_request_send(fc, req);
 392	err = req->out.h.error;
 393	if (!err)
 394		convert_fuse_statfs(buf, &outarg.st);
 395	fuse_put_request(fc, req);
 396	return err;
 397}
 398
 399enum {
 400	OPT_FD,
 401	OPT_ROOTMODE,
 402	OPT_USER_ID,
 403	OPT_GROUP_ID,
 404	OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,
 405	OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,
 406	OPT_MAX_READ,
 407	OPT_BLKSIZE,
 408	OPT_ERR
 409};
 410
 411static const match_table_t tokens = {
 412	{OPT_FD,			"fd=%u"},
 413	{OPT_ROOTMODE,			"rootmode=%o"},
 414	{OPT_USER_ID,			"user_id=%u"},
 415	{OPT_GROUP_ID,			"group_id=%u"},
 416	{OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS,	"default_permissions"},
 417	{OPT_ALLOW_OTHER,		"allow_other"},
 418	{OPT_MAX_READ,			"max_read=%u"},
 419	{OPT_BLKSIZE,			"blksize=%u"},
 420	{OPT_ERR,			NULL}
 421};
 422
 423static int parse_fuse_opt(char *opt, struct fuse_mount_data *d, int is_bdev)
 424{
 425	char *p;
 426	memset(d, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_mount_data));
 427	d->max_read = ~0;
 428	d->blksize = FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE;
 429
 430	while ((p = strsep(&opt, ",")) != NULL) {
 431		int token;
 432		int value;
 433		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
 434		if (!*p)
 435			continue;
 436
 437		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
 438		switch (token) {
 439		case OPT_FD:
 440			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 441				return 0;
 442			d->fd = value;
 443			d->fd_present = 1;
 444			break;
 445
 446		case OPT_ROOTMODE:
 447			if (match_octal(&args[0], &value))
 448				return 0;
 449			if (!fuse_valid_type(value))
 450				return 0;
 451			d->rootmode = value;
 452			d->rootmode_present = 1;
 453			break;
 454
 455		case OPT_USER_ID:
 456			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 457				return 0;
 458			d->user_id = value;
 459			d->user_id_present = 1;
 460			break;
 461
 462		case OPT_GROUP_ID:
 463			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 464				return 0;
 465			d->group_id = value;
 466			d->group_id_present = 1;
 467			break;
 468
 469		case OPT_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS:
 470			d->flags |= FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS;
 471			break;
 472
 473		case OPT_ALLOW_OTHER:
 474			d->flags |= FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER;
 475			break;
 476
 477		case OPT_MAX_READ:
 478			if (match_int(&args[0], &value))
 479				return 0;
 480			d->max_read = value;
 481			break;
 482
 483		case OPT_BLKSIZE:
 484			if (!is_bdev || match_int(&args[0], &value))
 485				return 0;
 486			d->blksize = value;
 487			break;
 488
 489		default:
 490			return 0;
 491		}
 492	}
 493
 494	if (!d->fd_present || !d->rootmode_present ||
 495	    !d->user_id_present || !d->group_id_present)
 496		return 0;
 497
 498	return 1;
 499}
 500
 501static int fuse_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 502{
 503	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(mnt->mnt_sb);
 
 504
 505	seq_printf(m, ",user_id=%u", fc->user_id);
 506	seq_printf(m, ",group_id=%u", fc->group_id);
 507	if (fc->flags & FUSE_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS)
 508		seq_puts(m, ",default_permissions");
 509	if (fc->flags & FUSE_ALLOW_OTHER)
 510		seq_puts(m, ",allow_other");
 511	if (fc->max_read != ~0)
 512		seq_printf(m, ",max_read=%u", fc->max_read);
 513	if (mnt->mnt_sb->s_bdev &&
 514	    mnt->mnt_sb->s_blocksize != FUSE_DEFAULT_BLKSIZE)
 515		seq_printf(m, ",blksize=%lu", mnt->mnt_sb->s_blocksize);
 516	return 0;
 517}
 518
 519void fuse_conn_init(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 520{
 521	memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc));
 522	spin_lock_init(&fc->lock);
 523	mutex_init(&fc->inst_mutex);
 524	init_rwsem(&fc->killsb);
 525	atomic_set(&fc->count, 1);
 526	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->waitq);
 527	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 528	init_waitqueue_head(&fc->reserved_req_waitq);
 529	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->pending);
 530	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->processing);
 531	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->io);
 532	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->interrupts);
 533	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->bg_queue);
 534	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fc->entry);
 535	fc->forget_list_tail = &fc->forget_list_head;
 536	atomic_set(&fc->num_waiting, 0);
 537	fc->max_background = FUSE_DEFAULT_MAX_BACKGROUND;
 538	fc->congestion_threshold = FUSE_DEFAULT_CONGESTION_THRESHOLD;
 539	fc->khctr = 0;
 540	fc->polled_files = RB_ROOT;
 541	fc->reqctr = 0;
 542	fc->blocked = 1;
 543	fc->attr_version = 1;
 544	get_random_bytes(&fc->scramble_key, sizeof(fc->scramble_key));
 545}
 546EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_init);
 547
 548void fuse_conn_put(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 549{
 550	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fc->count)) {
 551		if (fc->destroy_req)
 552			fuse_request_free(fc->destroy_req);
 553		mutex_destroy(&fc->inst_mutex);
 554		fc->release(fc);
 555	}
 556}
 557EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_put);
 558
 559struct fuse_conn *fuse_conn_get(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 560{
 561	atomic_inc(&fc->count);
 562	return fc;
 563}
 564EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_conn_get);
 565
 566static struct inode *fuse_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned mode)
 567{
 568	struct fuse_attr attr;
 569	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 570
 571	attr.mode = mode;
 572	attr.ino = FUSE_ROOT_ID;
 573	attr.nlink = 1;
 574	return fuse_iget(sb, 1, 0, &attr, 0, 0);
 575}
 576
 577struct fuse_inode_handle {
 578	u64 nodeid;
 579	u32 generation;
 580};
 581
 582static struct dentry *fuse_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 583				      struct fuse_inode_handle *handle)
 584{
 585	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
 586	struct inode *inode;
 587	struct dentry *entry;
 588	int err = -ESTALE;
 589
 590	if (handle->nodeid == 0)
 591		goto out_err;
 592
 593	inode = ilookup5(sb, handle->nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &handle->nodeid);
 594	if (!inode) {
 595		struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 596		struct qstr name;
 597
 598		if (!fc->export_support)
 599			goto out_err;
 600
 601		name.len = 1;
 602		name.name = ".";
 603		err = fuse_lookup_name(sb, handle->nodeid, &name, &outarg,
 604				       &inode);
 605		if (err && err != -ENOENT)
 606			goto out_err;
 607		if (err || !inode) {
 608			err = -ESTALE;
 609			goto out_err;
 610		}
 611		err = -EIO;
 612		if (get_node_id(inode) != handle->nodeid)
 613			goto out_iput;
 614	}
 615	err = -ESTALE;
 616	if (inode->i_generation != handle->generation)
 617		goto out_iput;
 618
 619	entry = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 620	if (!IS_ERR(entry) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 621		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
 622
 623	return entry;
 624
 625 out_iput:
 626	iput(inode);
 627 out_err:
 628	return ERR_PTR(err);
 629}
 630
 631static int fuse_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
 632			   int connectable)
 633{
 634	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 635	bool encode_parent = connectable && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
 636	int len = encode_parent ? 6 : 3;
 637	u64 nodeid;
 638	u32 generation;
 639
 640	if (*max_len < len) {
 641		*max_len = len;
 642		return  255;
 643	}
 644
 645	nodeid = get_fuse_inode(inode)->nodeid;
 646	generation = inode->i_generation;
 647
 648	fh[0] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 649	fh[1] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 650	fh[2] = generation;
 651
 652	if (encode_parent) {
 653		struct inode *parent;
 654
 655		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
 656		parent = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
 657		nodeid = get_fuse_inode(parent)->nodeid;
 658		generation = parent->i_generation;
 659		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 660
 661		fh[3] = (u32)(nodeid >> 32);
 662		fh[4] = (u32)(nodeid & 0xffffffff);
 663		fh[5] = generation;
 664	}
 665
 666	*max_len = len;
 667	return encode_parent ? 0x82 : 0x81;
 668}
 669
 670static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
 671		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 672{
 673	struct fuse_inode_handle handle;
 674
 675	if ((fh_type != 0x81 && fh_type != 0x82) || fh_len < 3)
 676		return NULL;
 677
 678	handle.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[0] << 32;
 679	handle.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[1];
 680	handle.generation = fid->raw[2];
 681	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &handle);
 682}
 683
 684static struct dentry *fuse_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 685		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
 686{
 687	struct fuse_inode_handle parent;
 688
 689	if (fh_type != 0x82 || fh_len < 6)
 690		return NULL;
 691
 692	parent.nodeid = (u64) fid->raw[3] << 32;
 693	parent.nodeid |= (u64) fid->raw[4];
 694	parent.generation = fid->raw[5];
 695	return fuse_get_dentry(sb, &parent);
 696}
 697
 698static struct dentry *fuse_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
 699{
 700	struct inode *child_inode = child->d_inode;
 701	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(child_inode);
 702	struct inode *inode;
 703	struct dentry *parent;
 704	struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
 705	struct qstr name;
 706	int err;
 707
 708	if (!fc->export_support)
 709		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 710
 711	name.len = 2;
 712	name.name = "..";
 713	err = fuse_lookup_name(child_inode->i_sb, get_node_id(child_inode),
 714			       &name, &outarg, &inode);
 715	if (err) {
 716		if (err == -ENOENT)
 717			return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
 718		return ERR_PTR(err);
 719	}
 720
 721	parent = d_obtain_alias(inode);
 722	if (!IS_ERR(parent) && get_node_id(inode) != FUSE_ROOT_ID)
 723		fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(parent);
 724
 725	return parent;
 726}
 727
 728static const struct export_operations fuse_export_operations = {
 729	.fh_to_dentry	= fuse_fh_to_dentry,
 730	.fh_to_parent	= fuse_fh_to_parent,
 731	.encode_fh	= fuse_encode_fh,
 732	.get_parent	= fuse_get_parent,
 733};
 734
 735static const struct super_operations fuse_super_operations = {
 736	.alloc_inode    = fuse_alloc_inode,
 737	.destroy_inode  = fuse_destroy_inode,
 738	.evict_inode	= fuse_evict_inode,
 739	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
 740	.remount_fs	= fuse_remount_fs,
 741	.put_super	= fuse_put_super,
 742	.umount_begin	= fuse_umount_begin,
 743	.statfs		= fuse_statfs,
 744	.show_options	= fuse_show_options,
 745};
 746
 747static void sanitize_global_limit(unsigned *limit)
 748{
 749	if (*limit == 0)
 750		*limit = ((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 13) /
 751			 sizeof(struct fuse_req);
 752
 753	if (*limit >= 1 << 16)
 754		*limit = (1 << 16) - 1;
 755}
 756
 757static int set_global_limit(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
 758{
 759	int rv;
 760
 761	rv = param_set_uint(val, kp);
 762	if (rv)
 763		return rv;
 764
 765	sanitize_global_limit((unsigned *)kp->arg);
 766
 767	return 0;
 768}
 769
 770static void process_init_limits(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_init_out *arg)
 771{
 772	int cap_sys_admin = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 773
 774	if (arg->minor < 13)
 775		return;
 776
 777	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
 778	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
 779
 780	if (arg->max_background) {
 781		fc->max_background = arg->max_background;
 782
 783		if (!cap_sys_admin && fc->max_background > max_user_bgreq)
 784			fc->max_background = max_user_bgreq;
 785	}
 786	if (arg->congestion_threshold) {
 787		fc->congestion_threshold = arg->congestion_threshold;
 788
 789		if (!cap_sys_admin &&
 790		    fc->congestion_threshold > max_user_congthresh)
 791			fc->congestion_threshold = max_user_congthresh;
 792	}
 793}
 794
 795static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 796{
 797	struct fuse_init_out *arg = &req->misc.init_out;
 798
 799	if (req->out.h.error || arg->major != FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION)
 800		fc->conn_error = 1;
 801	else {
 802		unsigned long ra_pages;
 803
 804		process_init_limits(fc, arg);
 805
 806		if (arg->minor >= 6) {
 807			ra_pages = arg->max_readahead / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 808			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
 809				fc->async_read = 1;
 810			if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 811				fc->no_lock = 1;
 812			if (arg->minor >= 17) {
 813				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS))
 814					fc->no_flock = 1;
 815			} else {
 816				if (!(arg->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS))
 817					fc->no_flock = 1;
 818			}
 819			if (arg->flags & FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC)
 820				fc->atomic_o_trunc = 1;
 821			if (arg->minor >= 9) {
 822				/* LOOKUP has dependency on proto version */
 823				if (arg->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
 824					fc->export_support = 1;
 825			}
 826			if (arg->flags & FUSE_BIG_WRITES)
 827				fc->big_writes = 1;
 828			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
 829				fc->dont_mask = 1;
 830		} else {
 831			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 832			fc->no_lock = 1;
 833			fc->no_flock = 1;
 834		}
 835
 836		fc->bdi.ra_pages = min(fc->bdi.ra_pages, ra_pages);
 837		fc->minor = arg->minor;
 838		fc->max_write = arg->minor < 5 ? 4096 : arg->max_write;
 839		fc->max_write = max_t(unsigned, 4096, fc->max_write);
 840		fc->conn_init = 1;
 841	}
 842	fc->blocked = 0;
 843	wake_up_all(&fc->blocked_waitq);
 844}
 845
 846static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 847{
 848	struct fuse_init_in *arg = &req->misc.init_in;
 849
 850	arg->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
 851	arg->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
 852	arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 853	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
 854		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
 855		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS;
 856	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
 857	req->in.numargs = 1;
 858	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
 859	req->in.args[0].value = arg;
 860	req->out.numargs = 1;
 861	/* Variable length argument used for backward compatibility
 862	   with interface version < 7.5.  Rest of init_out is zeroed
 863	   by do_get_request(), so a short reply is not a problem */
 864	req->out.argvar = 1;
 865	req->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_init_out);
 866	req->out.args[0].value = &req->misc.init_out;
 867	req->end = process_init_reply;
 868	fuse_request_send_background(fc, req);
 869}
 870
 871static void fuse_free_conn(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 872{
 873	kfree(fc);
 874}
 875
 876static int fuse_bdi_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct super_block *sb)
 877{
 878	int err;
 879
 880	fc->bdi.name = "fuse";
 881	fc->bdi.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 882	/* fuse does it's own writeback accounting */
 883	fc->bdi.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB;
 884
 885	err = bdi_init(&fc->bdi);
 886	if (err)
 887		return err;
 888
 889	fc->bdi_initialized = 1;
 890
 891	if (sb->s_bdev) {
 892		err =  bdi_register(&fc->bdi, NULL, "%u:%u-fuseblk",
 893				    MAJOR(fc->dev), MINOR(fc->dev));
 894	} else {
 895		err = bdi_register_dev(&fc->bdi, fc->dev);
 896	}
 897
 898	if (err)
 899		return err;
 900
 901	/*
 902	 * For a single fuse filesystem use max 1% of dirty +
 903	 * writeback threshold.
 904	 *
 905	 * This gives about 1M of write buffer for memory maps on a
 906	 * machine with 1G and 10% dirty_ratio, which should be more
 907	 * than enough.
 908	 *
 909	 * Privileged users can raise it by writing to
 910	 *
 911	 *    /sys/class/bdi/<bdi>/max_ratio
 912	 */
 913	bdi_set_max_ratio(&fc->bdi, 1);
 914
 915	return 0;
 916}
 917
 918static int fuse_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 919{
 920	struct fuse_conn *fc;
 921	struct inode *root;
 922	struct fuse_mount_data d;
 923	struct file *file;
 924	struct dentry *root_dentry;
 925	struct fuse_req *init_req;
 926	int err;
 927	int is_bdev = sb->s_bdev != NULL;
 928
 929	err = -EINVAL;
 930	if (sb->s_flags & MS_MANDLOCK)
 931		goto err;
 932
 933	sb->s_flags &= ~MS_NOSEC;
 934
 935	if (!parse_fuse_opt((char *) data, &d, is_bdev))
 936		goto err;
 937
 938	if (is_bdev) {
 939#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 940		err = -EINVAL;
 941		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, d.blksize))
 942			goto err;
 943#endif
 944	} else {
 945		sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 946		sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 947	}
 948	sb->s_magic = FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC;
 949	sb->s_op = &fuse_super_operations;
 950	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
 
 951	sb->s_export_op = &fuse_export_operations;
 952
 953	file = fget(d.fd);
 954	err = -EINVAL;
 955	if (!file)
 956		goto err;
 957
 958	if (file->f_op != &fuse_dev_operations)
 959		goto err_fput;
 960
 961	fc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fc), GFP_KERNEL);
 962	err = -ENOMEM;
 963	if (!fc)
 964		goto err_fput;
 965
 966	fuse_conn_init(fc);
 967
 968	fc->dev = sb->s_dev;
 969	fc->sb = sb;
 970	err = fuse_bdi_init(fc, sb);
 971	if (err)
 972		goto err_put_conn;
 973
 974	sb->s_bdi = &fc->bdi;
 975
 976	/* Handle umasking inside the fuse code */
 977	if (sb->s_flags & MS_POSIXACL)
 978		fc->dont_mask = 1;
 979	sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
 980
 981	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
 982	fc->flags = d.flags;
 983	fc->user_id = d.user_id;
 984	fc->group_id = d.group_id;
 985	fc->max_read = max_t(unsigned, 4096, d.max_read);
 986
 987	/* Used by get_root_inode() */
 988	sb->s_fs_info = fc;
 989
 990	err = -ENOMEM;
 991	root = fuse_get_root_inode(sb, d.rootmode);
 992	if (!root)
 
 993		goto err_put_conn;
 994
 995	root_dentry = d_alloc_root(root);
 996	if (!root_dentry) {
 997		iput(root);
 998		goto err_put_conn;
 999	}
1000	/* only now - we want root dentry with NULL ->d_op */
1001	sb->s_d_op = &fuse_dentry_operations;
1002
1003	init_req = fuse_request_alloc();
1004	if (!init_req)
1005		goto err_put_root;
1006
1007	if (is_bdev) {
1008		fc->destroy_req = fuse_request_alloc();
1009		if (!fc->destroy_req)
1010			goto err_free_init_req;
1011	}
1012
1013	mutex_lock(&fuse_mutex);
1014	err = -EINVAL;
1015	if (file->private_data)
1016		goto err_unlock;
1017
1018	err = fuse_ctl_add_conn(fc);
1019	if (err)
1020		goto err_unlock;
1021
1022	list_add_tail(&fc->entry, &fuse_conn_list);
1023	sb->s_root = root_dentry;
1024	fc->connected = 1;
1025	file->private_data = fuse_conn_get(fc);
1026	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1027	/*
1028	 * atomic_dec_and_test() in fput() provides the necessary
1029	 * memory barrier for file->private_data to be visible on all
1030	 * CPUs after this
1031	 */
1032	fput(file);
1033
1034	fuse_send_init(fc, init_req);
1035
1036	return 0;
1037
1038 err_unlock:
1039	mutex_unlock(&fuse_mutex);
1040 err_free_init_req:
1041	fuse_request_free(init_req);
1042 err_put_root:
1043	dput(root_dentry);
1044 err_put_conn:
1045	fuse_bdi_destroy(fc);
1046	fuse_conn_put(fc);
1047 err_fput:
1048	fput(file);
1049 err:
1050	return err;
1051}
1052
1053static struct dentry *fuse_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1054		       int flags, const char *dev_name,
1055		       void *raw_data)
1056{
1057	return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1058}
1059
1060static void fuse_kill_sb_anon(struct super_block *sb)
1061{
1062	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1063
1064	if (fc) {
1065		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1066		fc->sb = NULL;
1067		up_write(&fc->killsb);
1068	}
1069
1070	kill_anon_super(sb);
1071}
1072
1073static struct file_system_type fuse_fs_type = {
1074	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1075	.name		= "fuse",
1076	.fs_flags	= FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1077	.mount		= fuse_mount,
1078	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_anon,
1079};
1080
1081#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1082static struct dentry *fuse_mount_blk(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1083			   int flags, const char *dev_name,
1084			   void *raw_data)
1085{
1086	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, raw_data, fuse_fill_super);
1087}
1088
1089static void fuse_kill_sb_blk(struct super_block *sb)
1090{
1091	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
1092
1093	if (fc) {
1094		down_write(&fc->killsb);
1095		fc->sb = NULL;
1096		up_write(&fc->killsb);
1097	}
1098
1099	kill_block_super(sb);
1100}
1101
1102static struct file_system_type fuseblk_fs_type = {
1103	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1104	.name		= "fuseblk",
1105	.mount		= fuse_mount_blk,
1106	.kill_sb	= fuse_kill_sb_blk,
1107	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_HAS_SUBTYPE,
1108};
1109
1110static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1111{
1112	return register_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1113}
1114
1115static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1116{
1117	unregister_filesystem(&fuseblk_fs_type);
1118}
1119#else
1120static inline int register_fuseblk(void)
1121{
1122	return 0;
1123}
1124
1125static inline void unregister_fuseblk(void)
1126{
1127}
1128#endif
1129
1130static void fuse_inode_init_once(void *foo)
1131{
1132	struct inode *inode = foo;
1133
1134	inode_init_once(inode);
1135}
1136
1137static int __init fuse_fs_init(void)
1138{
1139	int err;
1140
1141	err = register_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1142	if (err)
1143		goto out;
1144
1145	err = register_fuseblk();
1146	if (err)
1147		goto out_unreg;
1148
1149	fuse_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("fuse_inode",
1150					      sizeof(struct fuse_inode),
1151					      0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1152					      fuse_inode_init_once);
1153	err = -ENOMEM;
1154	if (!fuse_inode_cachep)
1155		goto out_unreg2;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1156
1157	return 0;
1158
1159 out_unreg2:
1160	unregister_fuseblk();
1161 out_unreg:
1162	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1163 out:
1164	return err;
1165}
1166
1167static void fuse_fs_cleanup(void)
1168{
1169	unregister_filesystem(&fuse_fs_type);
1170	unregister_fuseblk();
1171	kmem_cache_destroy(fuse_inode_cachep);
1172}
1173
1174static struct kobject *fuse_kobj;
1175static struct kobject *connections_kobj;
1176
1177static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
1178{
1179	int err;
1180
1181	fuse_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("fuse", fs_kobj);
1182	if (!fuse_kobj) {
1183		err = -ENOMEM;
1184		goto out_err;
1185	}
1186
1187	connections_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("connections", fuse_kobj);
1188	if (!connections_kobj) {
1189		err = -ENOMEM;
1190		goto out_fuse_unregister;
1191	}
1192
1193	return 0;
1194
1195 out_fuse_unregister:
1196	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1197 out_err:
1198	return err;
1199}
1200
1201static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
1202{
1203	kobject_put(connections_kobj);
1204	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
1205}
1206
1207static int __init fuse_init(void)
1208{
1209	int res;
1210
1211	printk(KERN_INFO "fuse init (API version %i.%i)\n",
1212	       FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION, FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION);
1213
1214	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fuse_conn_list);
1215	res = fuse_fs_init();
1216	if (res)
1217		goto err;
1218
1219	res = fuse_dev_init();
1220	if (res)
1221		goto err_fs_cleanup;
1222
1223	res = fuse_sysfs_init();
1224	if (res)
1225		goto err_dev_cleanup;
1226
1227	res = fuse_ctl_init();
1228	if (res)
1229		goto err_sysfs_cleanup;
1230
1231	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_bgreq);
1232	sanitize_global_limit(&max_user_congthresh);
1233
1234	return 0;
1235
1236 err_sysfs_cleanup:
1237	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1238 err_dev_cleanup:
1239	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1240 err_fs_cleanup:
1241	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1242 err:
1243	return res;
1244}
1245
1246static void __exit fuse_exit(void)
1247{
1248	printk(KERN_DEBUG "fuse exit\n");
1249
1250	fuse_ctl_cleanup();
1251	fuse_sysfs_cleanup();
1252	fuse_fs_cleanup();
1253	fuse_dev_cleanup();
1254}
1255
1256module_init(fuse_init);
1257module_exit(fuse_exit);