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v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * AppArmor security module
  3 *
  4 * This file contains AppArmor policy attachment and domain transitions
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Novell/SUSE
  7 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
 12 * License.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/errno.h>
 16#include <linux/fdtable.h>
 
 17#include <linux/file.h>
 18#include <linux/mount.h>
 19#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 20#include <linux/tracehook.h>
 21#include <linux/personality.h>
 
 
 22
 23#include "include/audit.h"
 24#include "include/apparmorfs.h"
 25#include "include/context.h"
 26#include "include/domain.h"
 27#include "include/file.h"
 28#include "include/ipc.h"
 29#include "include/match.h"
 30#include "include/path.h"
 31#include "include/policy.h"
 32
 33/**
 34 * aa_free_domain_entries - free entries in a domain table
 35 * @domain: the domain table to free  (MAYBE NULL)
 36 */
 37void aa_free_domain_entries(struct aa_domain *domain)
 38{
 39	int i;
 40	if (domain) {
 41		if (!domain->table)
 42			return;
 43
 44		for (i = 0; i < domain->size; i++)
 45			kzfree(domain->table[i]);
 46		kzfree(domain->table);
 47		domain->table = NULL;
 48	}
 49}
 50
 51/**
 52 * may_change_ptraced_domain - check if can change profile on ptraced task
 53 * @to_profile: profile to change to  (NOT NULL)
 
 
 54 *
 55 * Check if current is ptraced and if so if the tracing task is allowed
 56 * to trace the new domain
 57 *
 58 * Returns: %0 or error if change not allowed
 59 */
 60static int may_change_ptraced_domain(struct aa_profile *to_profile)
 
 
 61{
 62	struct task_struct *tracer;
 63	struct aa_profile *tracerp = NULL;
 
 
 64	int error = 0;
 65
 66	rcu_read_lock();
 67	tracer = ptrace_parent(current);
 68	if (tracer)
 69		/* released below */
 70		tracerp = aa_get_task_profile(tracer);
 71
 
 72	/* not ptraced */
 73	if (!tracer || unconfined(tracerp))
 74		goto out;
 75
 76	error = aa_may_ptrace(tracerp, to_profile, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
 
 77
 78out:
 79	rcu_read_unlock();
 80	aa_put_profile(tracerp);
 
 81
 
 
 82	return error;
 83}
 84
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 85/**
 86 * change_profile_perms - find permissions for change_profile
 87 * @profile: the current profile  (NOT NULL)
 88 * @ns: the namespace being switched to  (NOT NULL)
 89 * @name: the name of the profile to change to  (NOT NULL)
 90 * @request: requested perms
 91 * @start: state to start matching in
 92 *
 93 * Returns: permission set
 
 
 
 
 
 
 94 */
 95static struct file_perms change_profile_perms(struct aa_profile *profile,
 96					      struct aa_namespace *ns,
 97					      const char *name, u32 request,
 98					      unsigned int start)
 99{
100	struct file_perms perms;
 
 
 
101	struct path_cond cond = { };
102	unsigned int state;
103
104	if (unconfined(profile)) {
105		perms.allow = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE | AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
106		perms.audit = perms.quiet = perms.kill = 0;
107		return perms;
108	} else if (!profile->file.dfa) {
109		return nullperms;
110	} else if ((ns == profile->ns)) {
111		/* try matching against rules with out namespace prepended */
112		aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, start, name, &cond, &perms);
113		if (COMBINED_PERM_MASK(perms) & request)
114			return perms;
115	}
116
117	/* try matching with namespace name and then profile */
118	state = aa_dfa_match(profile->file.dfa, start, ns->base.name);
119	state = aa_dfa_match_len(profile->file.dfa, state, ":", 1);
120	aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, state, name, &cond, &perms);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
121
122	return perms;
 
 
 
 
123}
124
125/**
126 * __attach_match_ - find an attachment match
127 * @name - to match against  (NOT NULL)
128 * @head - profile list to walk  (NOT NULL)
 
 
 
 
 
129 *
130 * Do a linear search on the profiles in the list.  There is a matching
131 * preference where an exact match is preferred over a name which uses
132 * expressions to match, and matching expressions with the greatest
133 * xmatch_len are preferred.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
134 *
135 * Requires: @head not be shared or have appropriate locks held
136 *
137 * Returns: profile or NULL if no match found
 
 
 
138 */
139static struct aa_profile *__attach_match(const char *name,
140					 struct list_head *head)
 
 
141{
142	int len = 0;
143	struct aa_profile *profile, *candidate = NULL;
144
145	list_for_each_entry_rcu(profile, head, base.list) {
146		if (profile->flags & PFLAG_NULL)
147			continue;
148		if (profile->xmatch && profile->xmatch_len > len) {
149			unsigned int state = aa_dfa_match(profile->xmatch,
150							  DFA_START, name);
151			u32 perm = dfa_user_allow(profile->xmatch, state);
152			/* any accepting state means a valid match. */
153			if (perm & MAY_EXEC) {
154				candidate = profile;
155				len = profile->xmatch_len;
156			}
157		} else if (!strcmp(profile->base.name, name))
158			/* exact non-re match, no more searching required */
159			return profile;
160	}
161
162	return candidate;
 
163}
164
165/**
166 * find_attach - do attachment search for unconfined processes
167 * @ns: the current namespace  (NOT NULL)
168 * @list: list to search  (NOT NULL)
169 * @name: the executable name to match against  (NOT NULL)
170 *
171 * Returns: profile or NULL if no match found
172 */
173static struct aa_profile *find_attach(struct aa_namespace *ns,
174				      struct list_head *list, const char *name)
175{
176	struct aa_profile *profile;
 
 
 
 
177
178	rcu_read_lock();
179	profile = aa_get_profile(__attach_match(name, list));
180	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
181
182	return profile;
 
 
183}
184
185/**
186 * separate_fqname - separate the namespace and profile names
187 * @fqname: the fqname name to split  (NOT NULL)
188 * @ns_name: the namespace name if it exists  (NOT NULL)
189 *
190 * This is the xtable equivalent routine of aa_split_fqname.  It finds the
191 * split in an xtable fqname which contains an embedded \0 instead of a :
192 * if a namespace is specified.  This is done so the xtable is constant and
193 * isn't re-split on every lookup.
194 *
195 * Either the profile or namespace name may be optional but if the namespace
196 * is specified the profile name termination must be present.  This results
197 * in the following possible encodings:
198 * profile_name\0
199 * :ns_name\0profile_name\0
200 * :ns_name\0\0
201 *
202 * NOTE: the xtable fqname is pre-validated at load time in unpack_trans_table
203 *
204 * Returns: profile name if it is specified else NULL
205 */
206static const char *separate_fqname(const char *fqname, const char **ns_name)
 
 
207{
208	const char *name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209
210	if (fqname[0] == ':') {
211		/* In this case there is guaranteed to be two \0 terminators
212		 * in the string.  They are verified at load time by
213		 * by unpack_trans_table
 
 
 
 
 
 
214		 */
215		*ns_name = fqname + 1;		/* skip : */
216		name = *ns_name + strlen(*ns_name) + 1;
217		if (!*name)
218			name = NULL;
219	} else {
220		*ns_name = NULL;
221		name = fqname;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
222	}
223
224	return name;
 
 
 
 
225}
226
227static const char *next_name(int xtype, const char *name)
228{
229	return NULL;
230}
231
232/**
233 * x_table_lookup - lookup an x transition name via transition table
234 * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
235 * @xindex: index into x transition table
 
236 *
237 * Returns: refcounted profile, or NULL on failure (MAYBE NULL)
238 */
239static struct aa_profile *x_table_lookup(struct aa_profile *profile, u32 xindex)
 
240{
241	struct aa_profile *new_profile = NULL;
242	struct aa_namespace *ns = profile->ns;
 
243	u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
244	int index = xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK;
245	const char *name;
246
247	/* index is guaranteed to be in range, validated at load time */
248	for (name = profile->file.trans.table[index]; !new_profile && name;
249	     name = next_name(xtype, name)) {
250		struct aa_namespace *new_ns;
251		const char *xname = NULL;
252
253		new_ns = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
254		if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD) {
 
255			/* release by caller */
256			new_profile = aa_find_child(profile, name);
257			continue;
258		} else if (*name == ':') {
259			/* switching namespace */
260			const char *ns_name;
261			xname = name = separate_fqname(name, &ns_name);
262			if (!xname)
263				/* no name so use profile name */
264				xname = profile->base.hname;
265			if (*ns_name == '@') {
266				/* TODO: variable support */
267				;
268			}
269			/* released below */
270			new_ns = aa_find_namespace(ns, ns_name);
271			if (!new_ns)
272				continue;
273		} else if (*name == '@') {
274			/* TODO: variable support */
275			continue;
276		} else {
277			/* basic namespace lookup */
278			xname = name;
279		}
280
281		/* released by caller */
282		new_profile = aa_lookup_profile(new_ns ? new_ns : ns, xname);
283		aa_put_namespace(new_ns);
284	}
285
286	/* released by caller */
287	return new_profile;
 
288}
289
290/**
291 * x_to_profile - get target profile for a given xindex
292 * @profile: current profile  (NOT NULL)
 
293 * @name: name to lookup (NOT NULL)
294 * @xindex: index into x transition table
 
 
295 *
296 * find profile for a transition index
297 *
298 * Returns: refcounted profile or NULL if not found available
299 */
300static struct aa_profile *x_to_profile(struct aa_profile *profile,
301				       const char *name, u32 xindex)
 
 
 
302{
303	struct aa_profile *new_profile = NULL;
304	struct aa_namespace *ns = profile->ns;
 
 
305	u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
 
306
307	switch (xtype) {
308	case AA_X_NONE:
309		/* fail exec unless ix || ux fallback - handled by caller */
310		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
311	case AA_X_NAME:
312		if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD)
313			/* released by caller */
314			new_profile = find_attach(ns, &profile->base.profiles,
315						  name);
316		else
317			/* released by caller */
318			new_profile = find_attach(ns, &ns->base.profiles,
319						  name);
320		break;
321	case AA_X_TABLE:
322		/* released by caller */
323		new_profile = x_table_lookup(profile, xindex);
324		break;
325	}
326
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
327	/* released by caller */
328	return new_profile;
329}
330
331/**
332 * apparmor_bprm_set_creds - set the new creds on the bprm struct
333 * @bprm: binprm for the exec  (NOT NULL)
334 *
335 * Returns: %0 or error on failure
336 */
337int apparmor_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
338{
339	struct aa_task_cxt *cxt;
340	struct aa_profile *profile, *new_profile = NULL;
341	struct aa_namespace *ns;
342	char *buffer = NULL;
343	unsigned int state;
344	struct file_perms perms = {};
345	struct path_cond cond = {
346		file_inode(bprm->file)->i_uid,
347		file_inode(bprm->file)->i_mode
348	};
349	const char *name = NULL, *target = NULL, *info = NULL;
350	int error = cap_bprm_set_creds(bprm);
351	if (error)
352		return error;
353
354	if (bprm->cred_prepared)
355		return 0;
356
357	cxt = cred_cxt(bprm->cred);
358	BUG_ON(!cxt);
 
359
360	profile = aa_get_newest_profile(cxt->profile);
361	/*
362	 * get the namespace from the replacement profile as replacement
363	 * can change the namespace
364	 */
365	ns = profile->ns;
366	state = profile->file.start;
367
368	/* buffer freed below, name is pointer into buffer */
369	error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, &buffer,
370			     &name, &info);
371	if (error) {
372		if (unconfined(profile) ||
373		    (profile->flags & PFLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR))
 
374			error = 0;
 
 
375		name = bprm->filename;
376		goto audit;
377	}
378
379	/* Test for onexec first as onexec directives override other
380	 * x transitions.
381	 */
382	if (unconfined(profile)) {
383		/* unconfined task */
384		if (cxt->onexec)
385			/* change_profile on exec already been granted */
386			new_profile = aa_get_profile(cxt->onexec);
387		else
388			new_profile = find_attach(ns, &ns->base.profiles, name);
389		if (!new_profile)
390			goto cleanup;
391		/*
392		 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined are allowed
393		 * even when no_new_privs is set because this aways results
394		 * in a further reduction of permissions.
395		 */
396		goto apply;
397	}
398
399	/* find exec permissions for name */
400	state = aa_str_perms(profile->file.dfa, state, name, &cond, &perms);
401	if (cxt->onexec) {
402		struct file_perms cp;
403		info = "change_profile onexec";
404		if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_ONEXEC))
405			goto audit;
406
407		/* test if this exec can be paired with change_profile onexec.
408		 * onexec permission is linked to exec with a standard pairing
409		 * exec\0change_profile
410		 */
411		state = aa_dfa_null_transition(profile->file.dfa, state);
412		cp = change_profile_perms(profile, cxt->onexec->ns,
413					  cxt->onexec->base.name,
414					  AA_MAY_ONEXEC, state);
415
416		if (!(cp.allow & AA_MAY_ONEXEC))
417			goto audit;
418		new_profile = aa_get_newest_profile(cxt->onexec);
419		goto apply;
420	}
421
422	if (perms.allow & MAY_EXEC) {
423		/* exec permission determine how to transition */
424		new_profile = x_to_profile(profile, name, perms.xindex);
425		if (!new_profile) {
426			if (perms.xindex & AA_X_INHERIT) {
427				/* (p|c|n)ix - don't change profile but do
428				 * use the newest version, which was picked
429				 * up above when getting profile
430				 */
431				info = "ix fallback";
432				new_profile = aa_get_profile(profile);
433				goto x_clear;
434			} else if (perms.xindex & AA_X_UNCONFINED) {
435				new_profile = aa_get_newest_profile(ns->unconfined);
436				info = "ux fallback";
437			} else {
438				error = -ENOENT;
439				info = "profile not found";
440				/* remove MAY_EXEC to audit as failure */
441				perms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
442			}
443		}
444	} else if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
445		/* no exec permission - are we in learning mode */
446		new_profile = aa_new_null_profile(profile, 0);
 
 
 
447		if (!new_profile) {
448			error = -ENOMEM;
449			info = "could not create null profile";
450		} else {
451			error = -EACCES;
452			target = new_profile->base.hname;
453		}
454		perms.xindex |= AA_X_UNSAFE;
455	} else
456		/* fail exec */
457		error = -EACCES;
458
459	/*
460	 * Policy has specified a domain transition, if no_new_privs then
461	 * fail the exec.
462	 */
463	if (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) {
464		aa_put_profile(new_profile);
465		error = -EPERM;
466		goto cleanup;
 
 
 
 
467	}
468
469	if (!new_profile)
470		goto audit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
471
472	if (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE) {
473		/* FIXME: currently don't mediate shared state */
474		;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
475	}
476
477	if (bprm->unsafe & (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE | LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP)) {
478		error = may_change_ptraced_domain(new_profile);
479		if (error) {
480			aa_put_profile(new_profile);
481			goto audit;
 
 
482		}
 
 
483	}
484
485	/* Determine if secure exec is needed.
486	 * Can be at this point for the following reasons:
487	 * 1. unconfined switching to confined
488	 * 2. confined switching to different confinement
489	 * 3. confined switching to unconfined
490	 *
491	 * Cases 2 and 3 are marked as requiring secure exec
492	 * (unless policy specified "unsafe exec")
493	 *
494	 * bprm->unsafe is used to cache the AA_X_UNSAFE permission
495	 * to avoid having to recompute in secureexec
496	 */
497	if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
498		AA_DEBUG("scrubbing environment variables for %s profile=%s\n",
499			 name, new_profile->base.hname);
500		bprm->unsafe |= AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED;
501	}
502apply:
503	target = new_profile->base.hname;
504	/* when transitioning profiles clear unsafe personality bits */
505	bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
506
507x_clear:
508	aa_put_profile(cxt->profile);
509	/* transfer new profile reference will be released when cxt is freed */
510	cxt->profile = new_profile;
511
512	/* clear out all temporary/transitional state from the context */
513	aa_clear_task_cxt_trans(cxt);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
514
515audit:
516	error = aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, GFP_KERNEL, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC,
517			      name, target, cond.uid, info, error);
 
 
518
519cleanup:
520	aa_put_profile(profile);
521	kfree(buffer);
522
523	return error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
524}
525
526/**
527 * apparmor_bprm_secureexec - determine if secureexec is needed
528 * @bprm: binprm for exec  (NOT NULL)
529 *
530 * Returns: %1 if secureexec is needed else %0
 
 
531 */
532int apparmor_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
533{
534	int ret = cap_bprm_secureexec(bprm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
535
536	/* the decision to use secure exec is computed in set_creds
537	 * and stored in bprm->unsafe.
 
 
 
 
538	 */
539	if (!ret && (bprm->unsafe & AA_SECURE_X_NEEDED))
540		ret = 1;
 
541
542	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
543}
544
545/**
546 * apparmor_bprm_committing_creds - do task cleanup on committing new creds
547 * @bprm: binprm for the exec  (NOT NULL)
548 */
549void apparmor_bprm_committing_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
550{
551	struct aa_profile *profile = __aa_current_profile();
552	struct aa_task_cxt *new_cxt = cred_cxt(bprm->cred);
 
553
554	/* bail out if unconfined or not changing profile */
555	if ((new_cxt->profile == profile) ||
556	    (unconfined(new_cxt->profile)))
557		return;
 
 
 
 
 
558
559	current->pdeath_signal = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
560
561	/* reset soft limits and set hard limits for the new profile */
562	__aa_transition_rlimits(profile, new_cxt->profile);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
563}
564
565/**
566 * apparmor_bprm_commited_cred - do cleanup after new creds committed
567 * @bprm: binprm for the exec  (NOT NULL)
568 */
569void apparmor_bprm_committed_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 
 
570{
571	/* TODO: cleanup signals - ipc mediation */
572	return;
573}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
574
575/*
576 * Functions for self directed profile change
577 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
578
579/**
580 * new_compound_name - create an hname with @n2 appended to @n1
581 * @n1: base of hname  (NOT NULL)
582 * @n2: name to append (NOT NULL)
583 *
584 * Returns: new name or NULL on error
585 */
586static char *new_compound_name(const char *n1, const char *n2)
587{
588	char *name = kmalloc(strlen(n1) + strlen(n2) + 3, GFP_KERNEL);
589	if (name)
590		sprintf(name, "%s//%s", n1, n2);
591	return name;
592}
593
594/**
595 * aa_change_hat - change hat to/from subprofile
596 * @hats: vector of hat names to try changing into (MAYBE NULL if @count == 0)
597 * @count: number of hat names in @hats
598 * @token: magic value to validate the hat change
599 * @permtest: true if this is just a permission test
 
 
600 *
601 * Change to the first profile specified in @hats that exists, and store
602 * the @hat_magic in the current task context.  If the count == 0 and the
603 * @token matches that stored in the current task context, return to the
604 * top level profile.
605 *
606 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
 
607 */
608int aa_change_hat(const char *hats[], int count, u64 token, bool permtest)
609{
610	const struct cred *cred;
611	struct aa_task_cxt *cxt;
612	struct aa_profile *profile, *previous_profile, *hat = NULL;
613	char *name = NULL;
614	int i;
615	struct file_perms perms = {};
616	const char *target = NULL, *info = NULL;
617	int error = 0;
618
 
 
 
 
 
619	/*
620	 * Fail explicitly requested domain transitions if no_new_privs.
621	 * There is no exception for unconfined as change_hat is not
622	 * available.
 
 
623	 */
624	if (current->no_new_privs)
625		return -EPERM;
626
627	/* released below */
628	cred = get_current_cred();
629	cxt = cred_cxt(cred);
630	profile = aa_cred_profile(cred);
631	previous_profile = cxt->previous;
632
633	if (unconfined(profile)) {
634		info = "unconfined";
635		error = -EPERM;
636		goto audit;
637	}
638
639	if (count) {
640		/* attempting to change into a new hat or switch to a sibling */
641		struct aa_profile *root;
642		if (PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile))
643			root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
644		else
645			root = aa_get_profile(profile);
646
647		/* find first matching hat */
648		for (i = 0; i < count && !hat; i++)
649			/* released below */
650			hat = aa_find_child(root, hats[i]);
651		if (!hat) {
652			if (!COMPLAIN_MODE(root) || permtest) {
653				if (list_empty(&root->base.profiles))
654					error = -ECHILD;
655				else
656					error = -ENOENT;
657				aa_put_profile(root);
658				goto out;
659			}
660
661			/*
662			 * In complain mode and failed to match any hats.
663			 * Audit the failure is based off of the first hat
664			 * supplied.  This is done due how userspace
665			 * interacts with change_hat.
666			 *
667			 * TODO: Add logging of all failed hats
668			 */
669
670			/* freed below */
671			name = new_compound_name(root->base.hname, hats[0]);
672			aa_put_profile(root);
673			target = name;
674			/* released below */
675			hat = aa_new_null_profile(profile, 1);
676			if (!hat) {
677				info = "failed null profile create";
678				error = -ENOMEM;
679				goto audit;
680			}
681		} else {
682			aa_put_profile(root);
683			target = hat->base.hname;
684			if (!PROFILE_IS_HAT(hat)) {
685				info = "target not hat";
686				error = -EPERM;
687				goto audit;
688			}
689		}
690
691		error = may_change_ptraced_domain(hat);
692		if (error) {
693			info = "ptraced";
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
694			error = -EPERM;
695			goto audit;
696		}
697
698		if (!permtest) {
699			error = aa_set_current_hat(hat, token);
700			if (error == -EACCES)
701				/* kill task in case of brute force attacks */
702				perms.kill = AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT;
703			else if (name && !error)
704				/* reset error for learning of new hats */
705				error = -ENOENT;
706		}
707	} else if (previous_profile) {
708		/* Return to saved profile.  Kill task if restore fails
709		 * to avoid brute force attacks
710		 */
711		target = previous_profile->base.hname;
712		error = aa_restore_previous_profile(token);
713		perms.kill = AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT;
714	} else
715		/* ignore restores when there is no saved profile */
716		goto out;
717
718audit:
719	if (!permtest)
720		error = aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, GFP_KERNEL,
721				      OP_CHANGE_HAT, AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, NULL,
722				      target, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
723
724out:
725	aa_put_profile(hat);
726	kfree(name);
727	put_cred(cred);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
728
729	return error;
730}
731
 
 
732/**
733 * aa_change_profile - perform a one-way profile transition
734 * @ns_name: name of the profile namespace to change to (MAYBE NULL)
735 * @hname: name of profile to change to (MAYBE NULL)
736 * @onexec: whether this transition is to take place immediately or at exec
737 * @permtest: true if this is just a permission test
738 *
739 * Change to new profile @name.  Unlike with hats, there is no way
740 * to change back.  If @name isn't specified the current profile name is
741 * used.
742 * If @onexec then the transition is delayed until
743 * the next exec.
744 *
745 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
746 */
747int aa_change_profile(const char *ns_name, const char *hname, bool onexec,
748		      bool permtest)
749{
750	const struct cred *cred;
751	struct aa_profile *profile, *target = NULL;
752	struct aa_namespace *ns = NULL;
753	struct file_perms perms = {};
754	const char *name = NULL, *info = NULL;
755	int op, error = 0;
 
 
 
 
756	u32 request;
757
758	if (!hname && !ns_name)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
759		return -EINVAL;
 
760
761	if (onexec) {
762		request = AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
763		op = OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC;
 
 
 
764	} else {
765		request = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE;
766		op = OP_CHANGE_PROFILE;
767	}
768
769	cred = get_current_cred();
770	profile = aa_cred_profile(cred);
771
772	/*
773	 * Fail explicitly requested domain transitions if no_new_privs
774	 * and not unconfined.
775	 * Domain transitions from unconfined are allowed even when
776	 * no_new_privs is set because this aways results in a reduction
777	 * of permissions.
778	 */
779	if (current->no_new_privs && !unconfined(profile)) {
780		put_cred(cred);
781		return -EPERM;
782	}
783
784	if (ns_name) {
785		/* released below */
786		ns = aa_find_namespace(profile->ns, ns_name);
787		if (!ns) {
788			/* we don't create new namespace in complain mode */
789			name = ns_name;
790			info = "namespace not found";
791			error = -ENOENT;
792			goto audit;
793		}
794	} else
795		/* released below */
796		ns = aa_get_namespace(profile->ns);
797
798	/* if the name was not specified, use the name of the current profile */
799	if (!hname) {
800		if (unconfined(profile))
801			hname = ns->unconfined->base.hname;
802		else
803			hname = profile->base.hname;
804	}
805
806	perms = change_profile_perms(profile, ns, hname, request,
807				     profile->file.start);
808	if (!(perms.allow & request)) {
809		error = -EACCES;
810		goto audit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
811	}
812
813	/* released below */
814	target = aa_lookup_profile(ns, hname);
815	if (!target) {
816		info = "profile not found";
817		error = -ENOENT;
818		if (permtest || !COMPLAIN_MODE(profile))
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
819			goto audit;
820		/* released below */
821		target = aa_new_null_profile(profile, 0);
822		if (!target) {
 
823			info = "failed null profile create";
824			error = -ENOMEM;
825			goto audit;
826		}
 
 
827	}
828
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
829	/* check if tracing task is allowed to trace target domain */
830	error = may_change_ptraced_domain(target);
831	if (error) {
832		info = "ptrace prevents transition";
833		goto audit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
834	}
835
836	if (permtest)
837		goto audit;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
838
839	if (onexec)
840		error = aa_set_current_onexec(target);
841	else
842		error = aa_replace_current_profile(target);
843
844audit:
845	if (!permtest)
846		error = aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, GFP_KERNEL, op, request,
847				      name, hname, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
848
849	aa_put_namespace(ns);
850	aa_put_profile(target);
851	put_cred(cred);
 
 
 
 
852
853	return error;
854}
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * AppArmor security module
   4 *
   5 * This file contains AppArmor policy attachment and domain transitions
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Novell/SUSE
   8 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
 
 
 
 
 
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/errno.h>
  12#include <linux/fdtable.h>
  13#include <linux/fs.h>
  14#include <linux/file.h>
  15#include <linux/mount.h>
  16#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 
  17#include <linux/personality.h>
  18#include <linux/xattr.h>
  19#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  20
  21#include "include/audit.h"
  22#include "include/apparmorfs.h"
  23#include "include/cred.h"
  24#include "include/domain.h"
  25#include "include/file.h"
  26#include "include/ipc.h"
  27#include "include/match.h"
  28#include "include/path.h"
  29#include "include/policy.h"
  30#include "include/policy_ns.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  31
  32/**
  33 * may_change_ptraced_domain - check if can change profile on ptraced task
  34 * @to_cred: cred of task changing domain
  35 * @to_label: profile to change to  (NOT NULL)
  36 * @info: message if there is an error
  37 *
  38 * Check if current is ptraced and if so if the tracing task is allowed
  39 * to trace the new domain
  40 *
  41 * Returns: %0 or error if change not allowed
  42 */
  43static int may_change_ptraced_domain(const struct cred *to_cred,
  44				     struct aa_label *to_label,
  45				     const char **info)
  46{
  47	struct task_struct *tracer;
  48	struct aa_label *tracerl = NULL;
  49	const struct cred *tracer_cred = NULL;
  50
  51	int error = 0;
  52
  53	rcu_read_lock();
  54	tracer = ptrace_parent(current);
  55	if (tracer) {
  56		/* released below */
  57		tracerl = aa_get_task_label(tracer);
  58		tracer_cred = get_task_cred(tracer);
  59	}
  60	/* not ptraced */
  61	if (!tracer || unconfined(tracerl))
  62		goto out;
  63
  64	error = aa_may_ptrace(tracer_cred, tracerl, to_cred, to_label,
  65			      PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
  66
  67out:
  68	rcu_read_unlock();
  69	aa_put_label(tracerl);
  70	put_cred(tracer_cred);
  71
  72	if (error)
  73		*info = "ptrace prevents transition";
  74	return error;
  75}
  76
  77/**** TODO: dedup to aa_label_match - needs perm and dfa, merging
  78 * specifically this is an exact copy of aa_label_match except
  79 * aa_compute_perms is replaced with aa_compute_fperms
  80 * and policy->dfa with file->dfa
  81 ****/
  82/* match a profile and its associated ns component if needed
  83 * Assumes visibility test has already been done.
  84 * If a subns profile is not to be matched should be prescreened with
  85 * visibility test.
  86 */
  87static inline aa_state_t match_component(struct aa_profile *profile,
  88					 struct aa_profile *tp,
  89					 bool stack, aa_state_t state)
  90{
  91	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
  92						    typeof(*rules), list);
  93	const char *ns_name;
  94
  95	if (stack)
  96		state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, "&");
  97	if (profile->ns == tp->ns)
  98		return aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
  99
 100	/* try matching with namespace name and then profile */
 101	ns_name = aa_ns_name(profile->ns, tp->ns, true);
 102	state = aa_dfa_match_len(rules->file->dfa, state, ":", 1);
 103	state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, ns_name);
 104	state = aa_dfa_match_len(rules->file->dfa, state, ":", 1);
 105	return aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
 106}
 107
 108/**
 109 * label_compound_match - find perms for full compound label
 110 * @profile: profile to find perms for
 111 * @label: label to check access permissions for
 112 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
 113 * @state: state to start match in
 114 * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
 115 * @request: permissions to request
 116 * @perms: perms struct to set
 117 *
 118 * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
 119 *
 120 * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for A//&B//&C
 121 * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
 122 *        check to be stacked.
 123 */
 124static int label_compound_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
 125				struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
 126				aa_state_t state, bool subns, u32 request,
 127				struct aa_perms *perms)
 128{
 129	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
 130						    typeof(*rules), list);
 131	struct aa_profile *tp;
 132	struct label_it i;
 133	struct path_cond cond = { };
 
 134
 135	/* find first subcomponent that is visible */
 136	label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
 137		if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
 138			continue;
 139		state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, state);
 140		if (!state)
 141			goto fail;
 142		goto next;
 
 
 
 143	}
 144
 145	/* no component visible */
 146	*perms = allperms;
 147	return 0;
 148
 149next:
 150	label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
 151		if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
 152			continue;
 153		state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, "//&");
 154		state = match_component(profile, tp, false, state);
 155		if (!state)
 156			goto fail;
 157	}
 158	*perms = *(aa_lookup_fperms(rules->file, state, &cond));
 159	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, perms);
 160	if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
 161		return -EACCES;
 162
 163	return 0;
 164
 165fail:
 166	*perms = nullperms;
 167	return -EACCES;
 168}
 169
 170/**
 171 * label_components_match - find perms for all subcomponents of a label
 172 * @profile: profile to find perms for
 173 * @label: label to check access permissions for
 174 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
 175 * @start: state to start match in
 176 * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
 177 * @request: permissions to request
 178 * @perms: an initialized perms struct to add accumulation to
 179 *
 180 * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
 181 *
 182 * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for each of A and B and C
 183 * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
 184 *        check to be stacked.
 185 */
 186static int label_components_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
 187				  struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
 188				  aa_state_t start, bool subns, u32 request,
 189				  struct aa_perms *perms)
 190{
 191	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
 192						    typeof(*rules), list);
 193	struct aa_profile *tp;
 194	struct label_it i;
 195	struct aa_perms tmp;
 196	struct path_cond cond = { };
 197	aa_state_t state = 0;
 198
 199	/* find first subcomponent to test */
 200	label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
 201		if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
 202			continue;
 203		state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
 204		if (!state)
 205			goto fail;
 206		goto next;
 207	}
 208
 209	/* no subcomponents visible - no change in perms */
 210	return 0;
 211
 212next:
 213	tmp = *(aa_lookup_fperms(rules->file, state, &cond));
 214	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
 215	aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
 216	label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
 217		if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
 218			continue;
 219		state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
 220		if (!state)
 221			goto fail;
 222		tmp = *(aa_lookup_fperms(rules->file, state, &cond));
 223		aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
 224		aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
 225	}
 226
 227	if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
 228		return -EACCES;
 229
 230	return 0;
 231
 232fail:
 233	*perms = nullperms;
 234	return -EACCES;
 235}
 236
 237/**
 238 * label_match - do a multi-component label match
 239 * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
 240 * @label: label to match (NOT NULL)
 241 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
 242 * @state: state to start in
 243 * @subns: whether to match subns components
 244 * @request: permission request
 245 * @perms: Returns computed perms (NOT NULL)
 246 *
 247 * Returns: the state the match finished in, may be the none matching state
 248 */
 249static int label_match(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *label,
 250		       bool stack, aa_state_t state, bool subns, u32 request,
 251		       struct aa_perms *perms)
 252{
 253	int error;
 254
 255	*perms = nullperms;
 256	error = label_compound_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
 257				     request, perms);
 258	if (!error)
 259		return error;
 260
 261	*perms = allperms;
 262	return label_components_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
 263				      request, perms);
 264}
 265
 266/******* end TODO: dedup *****/
 267
 268/**
 269 * change_profile_perms - find permissions for change_profile
 270 * @profile: the current profile  (NOT NULL)
 271 * @target: label to transition to (NOT NULL)
 272 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
 273 * @request: requested perms
 274 * @start: state to start matching in
 275 * @perms: Returns computed perms (NOT NULL)
 276 *
 
 277 *
 278 * Returns: permission set
 279 *
 280 * currently only matches full label A//&B//&C or individual components A, B, C
 281 * not arbitrary combinations. Eg. A//&B, C
 282 */
 283static int change_profile_perms(struct aa_profile *profile,
 284				struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
 285				u32 request, aa_state_t start,
 286				struct aa_perms *perms)
 287{
 288	if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
 289		perms->allow = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE | AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
 290		perms->audit = perms->quiet = perms->kill = 0;
 291		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 292	}
 293
 294	/* TODO: add profile in ns screening */
 295	return label_match(profile, target, stack, start, true, request, perms);
 296}
 297
 298/**
 299 * aa_xattrs_match - check whether a file matches the xattrs defined in profile
 300 * @bprm: binprm struct for the process to validate
 301 * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
 302 * @state: state to start match in
 303 *
 304 * Returns: number of extended attributes that matched, or < 0 on error
 305 */
 306static int aa_xattrs_match(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 307			   struct aa_profile *profile, aa_state_t state)
 308{
 309	int i;
 310	struct dentry *d;
 311	char *value = NULL;
 312	struct aa_attachment *attach = &profile->attach;
 313	int size, value_size = 0, ret = attach->xattr_count;
 314
 315	if (!bprm || !attach->xattr_count)
 316		return 0;
 317	might_sleep();
 318
 319	/* transition from exec match to xattr set */
 320	state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(attach->xmatch->dfa, state);
 321	d = bprm->file->f_path.dentry;
 322
 323	for (i = 0; i < attach->xattr_count; i++) {
 324		size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, d, attach->xattrs[i],
 325					  &value, value_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 326		if (size >= 0) {
 327			u32 index, perm;
 328
 329			/*
 330			 * Check the xattr presence before value. This ensure
 331			 * that not present xattr can be distinguished from a 0
 332			 * length value or rule that matches any value
 333			 */
 334			state = aa_dfa_null_transition(attach->xmatch->dfa,
 335						       state);
 336			/* Check xattr value */
 337			state = aa_dfa_match_len(attach->xmatch->dfa, state,
 338						 value, size);
 339			index = ACCEPT_TABLE(attach->xmatch->dfa)[state];
 340			perm = attach->xmatch->perms[index].allow;
 341			if (!(perm & MAY_EXEC)) {
 342				ret = -EINVAL;
 343				goto out;
 344			}
 345		}
 346		/* transition to next element */
 347		state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(attach->xmatch->dfa, state);
 348		if (size < 0) {
 349			/*
 350			 * No xattr match, so verify if transition to
 351			 * next element was valid. IFF so the xattr
 352			 * was optional.
 353			 */
 354			if (!state) {
 355				ret = -EINVAL;
 356				goto out;
 357			}
 358			/* don't count missing optional xattr as matched */
 359			ret--;
 360		}
 361	}
 362
 363out:
 364	kfree(value);
 365	return ret;
 366}
 367
 368/**
 369 * find_attach - do attachment search for unconfined processes
 370 * @bprm: binprm structure of transitioning task
 371 * @ns: the current namespace  (NOT NULL)
 372 * @head: profile list to walk  (NOT NULL)
 373 * @name: to match against  (NOT NULL)
 374 * @info: info message if there was an error (NOT NULL)
 
 
 375 *
 376 * Do a linear search on the profiles in the list.  There is a matching
 377 * preference where an exact match is preferred over a name which uses
 378 * expressions to match, and matching expressions with the greatest
 379 * xmatch_len are preferred.
 
 
 380 *
 381 * Requires: @head not be shared or have appropriate locks held
 382 *
 383 * Returns: label or NULL if no match found
 384 */
 385static struct aa_label *find_attach(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 386				    struct aa_ns *ns, struct list_head *head,
 387				    const char *name, const char **info)
 388{
 389	int candidate_len = 0, candidate_xattrs = 0;
 390	bool conflict = false;
 391	struct aa_profile *profile, *candidate = NULL;
 392
 393	AA_BUG(!name);
 394	AA_BUG(!head);
 395
 396	rcu_read_lock();
 397restart:
 398	list_for_each_entry_rcu(profile, head, base.list) {
 399		struct aa_attachment *attach = &profile->attach;
 400
 401		if (profile->label.flags & FLAG_NULL &&
 402		    &profile->label == ns_unconfined(profile->ns))
 403			continue;
 404
 405		/* Find the "best" matching profile. Profiles must
 406		 * match the path and extended attributes (if any)
 407		 * associated with the file. A more specific path
 408		 * match will be preferred over a less specific one,
 409		 * and a match with more matching extended attributes
 410		 * will be preferred over one with fewer. If the best
 411		 * match has both the same level of path specificity
 412		 * and the same number of matching extended attributes
 413		 * as another profile, signal a conflict and refuse to
 414		 * match.
 415		 */
 416		if (attach->xmatch->dfa) {
 417			unsigned int count;
 418			aa_state_t state;
 419			u32 index, perm;
 420
 421			state = aa_dfa_leftmatch(attach->xmatch->dfa,
 422					attach->xmatch->start[AA_CLASS_XMATCH],
 423					name, &count);
 424			index = ACCEPT_TABLE(attach->xmatch->dfa)[state];
 425			perm = attach->xmatch->perms[index].allow;
 426			/* any accepting state means a valid match. */
 427			if (perm & MAY_EXEC) {
 428				int ret = 0;
 429
 430				if (count < candidate_len)
 431					continue;
 432
 433				if (bprm && attach->xattr_count) {
 434					long rev = READ_ONCE(ns->revision);
 435
 436					if (!aa_get_profile_not0(profile))
 437						goto restart;
 438					rcu_read_unlock();
 439					ret = aa_xattrs_match(bprm, profile,
 440							      state);
 441					rcu_read_lock();
 442					aa_put_profile(profile);
 443					if (rev !=
 444					    READ_ONCE(ns->revision))
 445						/* policy changed */
 446						goto restart;
 447					/*
 448					 * Fail matching if the xattrs don't
 449					 * match
 450					 */
 451					if (ret < 0)
 452						continue;
 453				}
 454				/*
 455				 * TODO: allow for more flexible best match
 456				 *
 457				 * The new match isn't more specific
 458				 * than the current best match
 459				 */
 460				if (count == candidate_len &&
 461				    ret <= candidate_xattrs) {
 462					/* Match is equivalent, so conflict */
 463					if (ret == candidate_xattrs)
 464						conflict = true;
 465					continue;
 466				}
 467
 468				/* Either the same length with more matching
 469				 * xattrs, or a longer match
 470				 */
 471				candidate = profile;
 472				candidate_len = max(count, attach->xmatch_len);
 473				candidate_xattrs = ret;
 474				conflict = false;
 475			}
 476		} else if (!strcmp(profile->base.name, name)) {
 477			/*
 478			 * old exact non-re match, without conditionals such
 479			 * as xattrs. no more searching required
 480			 */
 481			candidate = profile;
 482			goto out;
 483		}
 484	}
 485
 486	if (!candidate || conflict) {
 487		if (conflict)
 488			*info = "conflicting profile attachments";
 489		rcu_read_unlock();
 490		return NULL;
 491	}
 492
 493out:
 494	candidate = aa_get_newest_profile(candidate);
 495	rcu_read_unlock();
 496
 497	return &candidate->label;
 498}
 499
 500static const char *next_name(int xtype, const char *name)
 501{
 502	return NULL;
 503}
 504
 505/**
 506 * x_table_lookup - lookup an x transition name via transition table
 507 * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
 508 * @xindex: index into x transition table
 509 * @name: returns: name tested to find label (NOT NULL)
 510 *
 511 * Returns: refcounted label, or NULL on failure (MAYBE NULL)
 512 */
 513struct aa_label *x_table_lookup(struct aa_profile *profile, u32 xindex,
 514				const char **name)
 515{
 516	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
 517						    typeof(*rules), list);
 518	struct aa_label *label = NULL;
 519	u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
 520	int index = xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK;
 
 521
 522	AA_BUG(!name);
 
 
 
 
 523
 524	/* index is guaranteed to be in range, validated at load time */
 525	/* TODO: move lookup parsing to unpack time so this is a straight
 526	 *       index into the resultant label
 527	 */
 528	for (*name = rules->file->trans.table[index]; !label && *name;
 529	     *name = next_name(xtype, *name)) {
 530		if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD) {
 531			struct aa_profile *new_profile;
 532			/* release by caller */
 533			new_profile = aa_find_child(profile, *name);
 534			if (new_profile)
 535				label = &new_profile->label;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 536			continue;
 
 
 
 537		}
 538		label = aa_label_parse(&profile->label, *name, GFP_KERNEL,
 539				       true, false);
 540		if (IS_ERR(label))
 541			label = NULL;
 542	}
 543
 544	/* released by caller */
 545
 546	return label;
 547}
 548
 549/**
 550 * x_to_label - get target label for a given xindex
 551 * @profile: current profile  (NOT NULL)
 552 * @bprm: binprm structure of transitioning task
 553 * @name: name to lookup (NOT NULL)
 554 * @xindex: index into x transition table
 555 * @lookupname: returns: name used in lookup if one was specified (NOT NULL)
 556 * @info: info message if there was an error (NOT NULL)
 557 *
 558 * find label for a transition index
 559 *
 560 * Returns: refcounted label or NULL if not found available
 561 */
 562static struct aa_label *x_to_label(struct aa_profile *profile,
 563				   const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 564				   const char *name, u32 xindex,
 565				   const char **lookupname,
 566				   const char **info)
 567{
 568	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
 569						    typeof(*rules), list);
 570	struct aa_label *new = NULL;
 571	struct aa_ns *ns = profile->ns;
 572	u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
 573	const char *stack = NULL;
 574
 575	switch (xtype) {
 576	case AA_X_NONE:
 577		/* fail exec unless ix || ux fallback - handled by caller */
 578		*lookupname = NULL;
 579		break;
 580	case AA_X_TABLE:
 581		/* TODO: fix when perm mapping done at unload */
 582		stack = rules->file->trans.table[xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK];
 583		if (*stack != '&') {
 584			/* released by caller */
 585			new = x_table_lookup(profile, xindex, lookupname);
 586			stack = NULL;
 587			break;
 588		}
 589		fallthrough;	/* to X_NAME */
 590	case AA_X_NAME:
 591		if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD)
 592			/* released by caller */
 593			new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &profile->base.profiles,
 594					  name, info);
 595		else
 596			/* released by caller */
 597			new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &ns->base.profiles,
 598					  name, info);
 599		*lookupname = name;
 
 
 
 600		break;
 601	}
 602
 603	if (!new) {
 604		if (xindex & AA_X_INHERIT) {
 605			/* (p|c|n)ix - don't change profile but do
 606			 * use the newest version
 607			 */
 608			*info = "ix fallback";
 609			/* no profile && no error */
 610			new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
 611		} else if (xindex & AA_X_UNCONFINED) {
 612			new = aa_get_newest_label(ns_unconfined(profile->ns));
 613			*info = "ux fallback";
 614		}
 615	}
 616
 617	if (new && stack) {
 618		/* base the stack on post domain transition */
 619		struct aa_label *base = new;
 620
 621		new = aa_label_parse(base, stack, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
 622		if (IS_ERR(new))
 623			new = NULL;
 624		aa_put_label(base);
 625	}
 626
 627	/* released by caller */
 628	return new;
 629}
 630
 631static struct aa_label *profile_transition(const struct cred *subj_cred,
 632					   struct aa_profile *profile,
 633					   const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 634					   char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
 635					   bool *secure_exec)
 
 
 636{
 637	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
 638						    typeof(*rules), list);
 639	struct aa_label *new = NULL;
 640	const char *info = NULL, *name = NULL, *target = NULL;
 641	aa_state_t state = rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE];
 642	struct aa_perms perms = {};
 643	bool nonewprivs = false;
 644	int error = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 645
 646	AA_BUG(!profile);
 647	AA_BUG(!bprm);
 648	AA_BUG(!buffer);
 649
 650	error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
 651			     &name, &info, profile->disconnected);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 652	if (error) {
 653		if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
 654		    (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
 655			AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
 656			error = 0;
 657			new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
 658		}
 659		name = bprm->filename;
 660		goto audit;
 661	}
 662
 663	if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
 664		new = find_attach(bprm, profile->ns,
 665				  &profile->ns->base.profiles, name, &info);
 666		if (new) {
 667			AA_DEBUG("unconfined attached to new label");
 668			return new;
 669		}
 670		AA_DEBUG("unconfined exec no attachment");
 671		return aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 672	}
 673
 674	/* find exec permissions for name */
 675	state = aa_str_perms(rules->file, state, name, cond, &perms);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 676	if (perms.allow & MAY_EXEC) {
 677		/* exec permission determine how to transition */
 678		new = x_to_label(profile, bprm, name, perms.xindex, &target,
 679				 &info);
 680		if (new && new->proxy == profile->label.proxy && info) {
 681			/* hack ix fallback - improve how this is detected */
 682			goto audit;
 683		} else if (!new) {
 684			error = -EACCES;
 685			info = "profile transition not found";
 686			/* remove MAY_EXEC to audit as failure */
 687			perms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 688		}
 689	} else if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
 690		/* no exec permission - learning mode */
 691		struct aa_profile *new_profile = NULL;
 692
 693		new_profile = aa_new_learning_profile(profile, false, name,
 694						      GFP_KERNEL);
 695		if (!new_profile) {
 696			error = -ENOMEM;
 697			info = "could not create null profile";
 698		} else {
 699			error = -EACCES;
 700			new = &new_profile->label;
 701		}
 702		perms.xindex |= AA_X_UNSAFE;
 703	} else
 704		/* fail exec */
 705		error = -EACCES;
 706
 707	if (!new)
 708		goto audit;
 709
 710
 711	if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
 712		if (DEBUG_ON) {
 713			dbg_printk("apparmor: scrubbing environment variables"
 714				   " for %s profile=", name);
 715			aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 716			dbg_printk("\n");
 717		}
 718		*secure_exec = true;
 719	}
 720
 721audit:
 722	aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC, name,
 723		      target, new,
 724		      cond->uid, info, error);
 725	if (!new || nonewprivs) {
 726		aa_put_label(new);
 727		return ERR_PTR(error);
 728	}
 729
 730	return new;
 731}
 732
 733static int profile_onexec(const struct cred *subj_cred,
 734			  struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *onexec,
 735			  bool stack, const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 736			  char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
 737			  bool *secure_exec)
 738{
 739	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
 740						    typeof(*rules), list);
 741	aa_state_t state = rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE];
 742	struct aa_perms perms = {};
 743	const char *xname = NULL, *info = "change_profile onexec";
 744	int error = -EACCES;
 745
 746	AA_BUG(!profile);
 747	AA_BUG(!onexec);
 748	AA_BUG(!bprm);
 749	AA_BUG(!buffer);
 750
 751	if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
 752		/* change_profile on exec already granted */
 753		/*
 754		 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined are allowed
 755		 * even when no_new_privs is set because this aways results
 756		 * in a further reduction of permissions.
 757		 */
 758		return 0;
 759	}
 760
 761	error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
 762			     &xname, &info, profile->disconnected);
 763	if (error) {
 764		if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
 765		    (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
 766			AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
 767			error = 0;
 768		}
 769		xname = bprm->filename;
 770		goto audit;
 771	}
 772
 773	/* find exec permissions for name */
 774	state = aa_str_perms(rules->file, state, xname, cond, &perms);
 775	if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_ONEXEC)) {
 776		info = "no change_onexec valid for executable";
 777		goto audit;
 778	}
 779	/* test if this exec can be paired with change_profile onexec.
 780	 * onexec permission is linked to exec with a standard pairing
 781	 * exec\0change_profile
 
 
 782	 */
 783	state = aa_dfa_null_transition(rules->file->dfa, state);
 784	error = change_profile_perms(profile, onexec, stack, AA_MAY_ONEXEC,
 785				     state, &perms);
 786	if (error) {
 787		perms.allow &= ~AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
 788		goto audit;
 789	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 790
 791	if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
 792		if (DEBUG_ON) {
 793			dbg_printk("apparmor: scrubbing environment "
 794				   "variables for %s label=", xname);
 795			aa_label_printk(onexec, GFP_KERNEL);
 796			dbg_printk("\n");
 797		}
 798		*secure_exec = true;
 799	}
 800
 801audit:
 802	return aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, OP_EXEC,
 803			     AA_MAY_ONEXEC, xname,
 804			     NULL, onexec, cond->uid, info, error);
 805}
 806
 807/* ensure none ns domain transitions are correctly applied with onexec */
 
 
 808
 809static struct aa_label *handle_onexec(const struct cred *subj_cred,
 810				      struct aa_label *label,
 811				      struct aa_label *onexec, bool stack,
 812				      const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 813				      char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
 814				      bool *unsafe)
 815{
 816	struct aa_profile *profile;
 817	struct aa_label *new;
 818	int error;
 819
 820	AA_BUG(!label);
 821	AA_BUG(!onexec);
 822	AA_BUG(!bprm);
 823	AA_BUG(!buffer);
 824
 825	if (!stack) {
 826		error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
 827				profile_onexec(subj_cred, profile, onexec, stack,
 828					       bprm, buffer, cond, unsafe));
 829		if (error)
 830			return ERR_PTR(error);
 831		new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
 832				aa_get_newest_label(onexec),
 833				profile_transition(subj_cred, profile, bprm,
 834						   buffer,
 835						   cond, unsafe));
 836
 837	} else {
 838		/* TODO: determine how much we want to loosen this */
 839		error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
 840				profile_onexec(subj_cred, profile, onexec, stack, bprm,
 841					       buffer, cond, unsafe));
 842		if (error)
 843			return ERR_PTR(error);
 844		new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
 845				aa_label_merge(&profile->label, onexec,
 846					       GFP_KERNEL),
 847				profile_transition(subj_cred, profile, bprm,
 848						   buffer,
 849						   cond, unsafe));
 850	}
 851
 852	if (new)
 853		return new;
 854
 855	/* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
 856	error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
 857			aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &nullperms,
 858				      OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC,
 859				      AA_MAY_ONEXEC, bprm->filename, NULL,
 860				      onexec, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
 861				      "failed to build target label", -ENOMEM));
 862	return ERR_PTR(error);
 863}
 864
 865/**
 866 * apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec - Update the new creds on the bprm struct
 867 * @bprm: binprm for the exec  (NOT NULL)
 868 *
 869 * Returns: %0 or error on failure
 870 *
 871 * TODO: once the other paths are done see if we can't refactor into a fn
 872 */
 873int apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 874{
 875	struct aa_task_ctx *ctx;
 876	struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL;
 877	const struct cred *subj_cred;
 878	struct aa_profile *profile;
 879	char *buffer = NULL;
 880	const char *info = NULL;
 881	int error = 0;
 882	bool unsafe = false;
 883	vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(file_mnt_idmap(bprm->file),
 884					    file_inode(bprm->file));
 885	struct path_cond cond = {
 886		vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid),
 887		file_inode(bprm->file)->i_mode
 888	};
 889
 890	subj_cred = current_cred();
 891	ctx = task_ctx(current);
 892	AA_BUG(!cred_label(bprm->cred));
 893	AA_BUG(!ctx);
 894
 895	label = aa_get_newest_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
 896
 897	/*
 898	 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
 899	 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
 900	 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
 901	 *
 902	 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
 903	 */
 904	if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) && !unconfined(label) &&
 905	    !ctx->nnp)
 906		ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
 907
 908	/* buffer freed below, name is pointer into buffer */
 909	buffer = aa_get_buffer(false);
 910	if (!buffer) {
 911		error = -ENOMEM;
 912		goto done;
 913	}
 914
 915	/* Test for onexec first as onexec override other x transitions. */
 916	if (ctx->onexec)
 917		new = handle_onexec(subj_cred, label, ctx->onexec, ctx->token,
 918				    bprm, buffer, &cond, &unsafe);
 919	else
 920		new = fn_label_build(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
 921				profile_transition(subj_cred, profile, bprm,
 922						   buffer,
 923						   &cond, &unsafe));
 924
 925	AA_BUG(!new);
 926	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
 927		error = PTR_ERR(new);
 928		goto done;
 929	} else if (!new) {
 930		error = -ENOMEM;
 931		goto done;
 932	}
 933
 934	/* Policy has specified a domain transitions. If no_new_privs and
 935	 * confined ensure the transition is to confinement that is subset
 936	 * of the confinement when the task entered no new privs.
 937	 *
 938	 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined and to stacked
 939	 * subsets are allowed even when no_new_privs is set because this
 940	 * aways results in a further reduction of permissions.
 941	 */
 942	if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) &&
 943	    !unconfined(label) &&
 944	    !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
 945		error = -EPERM;
 946		info = "no new privs";
 947		goto audit;
 948	}
 949
 950	if (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE) {
 951		/* FIXME: currently don't mediate shared state */
 952		;
 953	}
 954
 955	if (bprm->unsafe & (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE)) {
 956		/* TODO: test needs to be profile of label to new */
 957		error = may_change_ptraced_domain(bprm->cred, new, &info);
 958		if (error)
 959			goto audit;
 960	}
 961
 962	if (unsafe) {
 963		if (DEBUG_ON) {
 964			dbg_printk("scrubbing environment variables for %s "
 965				   "label=", bprm->filename);
 966			aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 967			dbg_printk("\n");
 968		}
 969		bprm->secureexec = 1;
 970	}
 971
 972	if (label->proxy != new->proxy) {
 973		/* when transitioning clear unsafe personality bits */
 974		if (DEBUG_ON) {
 975			dbg_printk("apparmor: clearing unsafe personality "
 976				   "bits. %s label=", bprm->filename);
 977			aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 978			dbg_printk("\n");
 979		}
 980		bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
 981	}
 982	aa_put_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
 983	/* transfer reference, released when cred is freed */
 984	set_cred_label(bprm->cred, new);
 985
 986done:
 987	aa_put_label(label);
 988	aa_put_buffer(buffer);
 989
 990	return error;
 991
 992audit:
 993	error = fn_for_each(label, profile,
 994			aa_audit_file(current_cred(), profile, &nullperms,
 995				      OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC,
 996				      bprm->filename, NULL, new,
 997				      vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid), info, error));
 998	aa_put_label(new);
 999	goto done;
1000}
1001
1002/*
1003 * Functions for self directed profile change
 
1004 */
1005
1006
1007/* helper fn for change_hat
1008 *
1009 * Returns: label for hat transition OR ERR_PTR.  Does NOT return NULL
1010 */
1011static struct aa_label *build_change_hat(const struct cred *subj_cred,
1012					 struct aa_profile *profile,
1013					 const char *name, bool sibling)
1014{
1015	struct aa_profile *root, *hat = NULL;
1016	const char *info = NULL;
1017	int error = 0;
1018
1019	if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1020		root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
1021	} else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1022		root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1023	} else {
1024		info = "conflicting target types";
1025		error = -EPERM;
1026		goto audit;
1027	}
1028
1029	hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1030	if (!hat) {
1031		error = -ENOENT;
1032		if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1033			hat = aa_new_learning_profile(profile, true, name,
1034						      GFP_KERNEL);
1035			if (!hat) {
1036				info = "failed null profile create";
1037				error = -ENOMEM;
1038			}
1039		}
1040	}
1041	aa_put_profile(root);
1042
1043audit:
1044	aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1045		      AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT,
1046		      name, hat ? hat->base.hname : NULL,
1047		      hat ? &hat->label : NULL, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1048		      error);
1049	if (!hat || (error && error != -ENOENT))
1050		return ERR_PTR(error);
1051	/* if hat && error - complain mode, already audited and we adjust for
1052	 * complain mode allow by returning hat->label
1053	 */
1054	return &hat->label;
1055}
1056
1057/* helper fn for changing into a hat
1058 *
1059 * Returns: label for hat transition or ERR_PTR. Does not return NULL
1060 */
1061static struct aa_label *change_hat(const struct cred *subj_cred,
1062				   struct aa_label *label, const char *hats[],
1063				   int count, int flags)
1064{
1065	struct aa_profile *profile, *root, *hat = NULL;
1066	struct aa_label *new;
1067	struct label_it it;
1068	bool sibling = false;
1069	const char *name, *info = NULL;
1070	int i, error;
1071
1072	AA_BUG(!label);
1073	AA_BUG(!hats);
1074	AA_BUG(count < 1);
1075
1076	if (PROFILE_IS_HAT(labels_profile(label)))
1077		sibling = true;
1078
1079	/*find first matching hat */
1080	for (i = 0; i < count && !hat; i++) {
1081		name = hats[i];
1082		label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1083			if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1084				root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
1085			} else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1086				root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1087			} else {	/* conflicting change type */
1088				info = "conflicting targets types";
1089				error = -EPERM;
1090				goto fail;
1091			}
1092			hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1093			aa_put_profile(root);
1094			if (!hat) {
1095				if (!COMPLAIN_MODE(profile))
1096					goto outer_continue;
1097				/* complain mode succeed as if hat */
1098			} else if (!PROFILE_IS_HAT(hat)) {
1099				info = "target not hat";
1100				error = -EPERM;
1101				aa_put_profile(hat);
1102				goto fail;
1103			}
1104			aa_put_profile(hat);
1105		}
1106		/* found a hat for all profiles in ns */
1107		goto build;
1108outer_continue:
1109	;
1110	}
1111	/* no hats that match, find appropriate error
1112	 *
1113	 * In complain mode audit of the failure is based off of the first
1114	 * hat supplied.  This is done due how userspace interacts with
1115	 * change_hat.
1116	 */
1117	name = NULL;
1118	label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1119		if (!list_empty(&profile->base.profiles)) {
1120			info = "hat not found";
1121			error = -ENOENT;
1122			goto fail;
1123		}
1124	}
1125	info = "no hats defined";
1126	error = -ECHILD;
1127
1128fail:
1129	label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1130		/*
1131		 * no target as it has failed to be found or built
1132		 *
1133		 * change_hat uses probing and should not log failures
1134		 * related to missing hats
1135		 */
1136		/* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
1137		if (count > 1 || COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1138			aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &nullperms,
1139				      OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1140				      AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, name, NULL, NULL,
1141				      GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
1142		}
1143	}
1144	return ERR_PTR(error);
1145
1146build:
1147	new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1148				   build_change_hat(subj_cred, profile, name,
1149						    sibling),
1150				   aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1151	if (!new) {
1152		info = "label build failed";
1153		error = -ENOMEM;
1154		goto fail;
1155	} /* else if (IS_ERR) build_change_hat has logged error so return new */
1156
1157	return new;
 
1158}
1159
1160/**
1161 * aa_change_hat - change hat to/from subprofile
1162 * @hats: vector of hat names to try changing into (MAYBE NULL if @count == 0)
1163 * @count: number of hat names in @hats
1164 * @token: magic value to validate the hat change
1165 * @flags: flags affecting behavior of the change
1166 *
1167 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1168 *
1169 * Change to the first profile specified in @hats that exists, and store
1170 * the @hat_magic in the current task context.  If the count == 0 and the
1171 * @token matches that stored in the current task context, return to the
1172 * top level profile.
1173 *
1174 * change_hat only applies to profiles in the current ns, and each profile
1175 * in the ns must make the same transition otherwise change_hat will fail.
1176 */
1177int aa_change_hat(const char *hats[], int count, u64 token, int flags)
1178{
1179	const struct cred *subj_cred;
1180	struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1181	struct aa_label *label, *previous, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1182	struct aa_profile *profile;
1183	struct aa_perms perms = {};
1184	const char *info = NULL;
 
1185	int error = 0;
1186
1187	/* released below */
1188	subj_cred = get_current_cred();
1189	label = aa_get_newest_cred_label(subj_cred);
1190	previous = aa_get_newest_label(ctx->previous);
1191
1192	/*
1193	 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1194	 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1195	 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1196	 *
1197	 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1198	 */
1199	if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1200		ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1201
1202	if (unconfined(label)) {
1203		info = "unconfined can not change_hat";
1204		error = -EPERM;
1205		goto fail;
1206	}
1207
1208	if (count) {
1209		new = change_hat(subj_cred, label, hats, count, flags);
1210		AA_BUG(!new);
1211		if (IS_ERR(new)) {
1212			error = PTR_ERR(new);
1213			new = NULL;
1214			/* already audited */
1215			goto out;
1216		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1217
1218		/* target cred is the same as current except new label */
1219		error = may_change_ptraced_domain(subj_cred, new, &info);
1220		if (error)
1221			goto fail;
 
 
 
 
1222
1223		/*
1224		 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1225		 * reduce restrictions.
1226		 */
1227		if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1228		    !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1229			/* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1230			AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1231			error = -EPERM;
1232			goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1233		}
1234
1235		if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1236			goto out;
1237
1238		target = new;
1239		error = aa_set_current_hat(new, token);
1240		if (error == -EACCES)
1241			/* kill task in case of brute force attacks */
1242			goto kill;
1243	} else if (previous && !(flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)) {
1244		/*
1245		 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1246		 * reduce restrictions.
1247		 */
1248		if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1249		    !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(previous, ctx->nnp)) {
1250			/* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1251			AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1252			error = -EPERM;
1253			goto out;
1254		}
1255
1256		/* Return to saved label.  Kill task if restore fails
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1257		 * to avoid brute force attacks
1258		 */
1259		target = previous;
1260		error = aa_restore_previous_label(token);
1261		if (error) {
1262			if (error == -EACCES)
1263				goto kill;
1264			goto fail;
1265		}
1266	} /* else ignore @flags && restores when there is no saved profile */
 
 
 
 
1267
1268out:
1269	aa_put_label(new);
1270	aa_put_label(previous);
1271	aa_put_label(label);
1272	put_cred(subj_cred);
1273
1274	return error;
1275
1276kill:
1277	info = "failed token match";
1278	perms.kill = AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT;
1279
1280fail:
1281	fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1282		aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1283			      AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, NULL, NULL, target,
1284			      GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1285
1286	goto out;
1287}
1288
1289
1290static int change_profile_perms_wrapper(const char *op, const char *name,
1291					const struct cred *subj_cred,
1292					struct aa_profile *profile,
1293					struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
1294					u32 request, struct aa_perms *perms)
1295{
1296	struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
1297						    typeof(*rules), list);
1298	const char *info = NULL;
1299	int error = 0;
1300
1301	if (!error)
1302		error = change_profile_perms(profile, target, stack, request,
1303					     rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE],
1304					     perms);
1305	if (error)
1306		error = aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, perms, op, request,
1307				      name,
1308				      NULL, target, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1309				      error);
1310
1311	return error;
1312}
1313
1314static const char *stack_msg = "change_profile unprivileged unconfined converted to stacking";
1315
1316/**
1317 * aa_change_profile - perform a one-way profile transition
1318 * @fqname: name of profile may include namespace (NOT NULL)
1319 * @flags: flags affecting change behavior
 
 
1320 *
1321 * Change to new profile @name.  Unlike with hats, there is no way
1322 * to change back.  If @name isn't specified the current profile name is
1323 * used.
1324 * If @onexec then the transition is delayed until
1325 * the next exec.
1326 *
1327 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1328 */
1329int aa_change_profile(const char *fqname, int flags)
 
1330{
1331	struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1332	struct aa_profile *profile;
1333	struct aa_perms perms = {};
1334	const char *info = NULL;
1335	const char *auditname = fqname;		/* retain leading & if stack */
1336	bool stack = flags & AA_CHANGE_STACK;
1337	struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1338	const struct cred *subj_cred = get_current_cred();
1339	int error = 0;
1340	char *op;
1341	u32 request;
1342
1343	label = aa_get_current_label();
1344
1345	/*
1346	 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1347	 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1348	 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1349	 *
1350	 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1351	 */
1352	if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1353		ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1354
1355	if (!fqname || !*fqname) {
1356		aa_put_label(label);
1357		AA_DEBUG("no profile name");
1358		return -EINVAL;
1359	}
1360
1361	if (flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) {
1362		request = AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
1363		if (stack)
1364			op = OP_STACK_ONEXEC;
1365		else
1366			op = OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC;
1367	} else {
1368		request = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1369		if (stack)
1370			op = OP_STACK;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1371		else
1372			op = OP_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1373	}
1374
1375	/* This should move to a per profile test. Requires pushing build
1376	 * into callback
1377	 */
1378	if (!stack && unconfined(label) &&
1379	    label == &labels_ns(label)->unconfined->label &&
1380	    aa_unprivileged_unconfined_restricted &&
1381	    /* TODO: refactor so this check is a fn */
1382	    cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE,
1383			CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT)) {
1384		/* regardless of the request in this case apparmor
1385		 * stacks against unconfined so admin set policy can't be
1386		 * by-passed
1387		 */
1388		stack = true;
1389		perms.audit = request;
1390		(void) fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1391				aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, op,
1392					      request, auditname, NULL, target,
1393					      GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, stack_msg, 0));
1394		perms.audit = 0;
1395	}
1396
1397	if (*fqname == '&') {
1398		stack = true;
1399		/* don't have label_parse() do stacking */
1400		fqname++;
1401	}
1402	target = aa_label_parse(label, fqname, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
1403	if (IS_ERR(target)) {
1404		struct aa_profile *tprofile;
1405
1406		info = "label not found";
1407		error = PTR_ERR(target);
1408		target = NULL;
1409		/*
1410		 * TODO: fixme using labels_profile is not right - do profile
1411		 * per complain profile
1412		 */
1413		if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST) ||
1414		    !COMPLAIN_MODE(labels_profile(label)))
1415			goto audit;
1416		/* released below */
1417		tprofile = aa_new_learning_profile(labels_profile(label), false,
1418						   fqname, GFP_KERNEL);
1419		if (!tprofile) {
1420			info = "failed null profile create";
1421			error = -ENOMEM;
1422			goto audit;
1423		}
1424		target = &tprofile->label;
1425		goto check;
1426	}
1427
1428	/*
1429	 * self directed transitions only apply to current policy ns
1430	 * TODO: currently requiring perms for stacking and straight change
1431	 *       stacking doesn't strictly need this. Determine how much
1432	 *       we want to loosen this restriction for stacking
1433	 *
1434	 * if (!stack) {
1435	 */
1436	error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1437			change_profile_perms_wrapper(op, auditname,
1438						     subj_cred,
1439						     profile, target, stack,
1440						     request, &perms));
1441	if (error)
1442		/* auditing done in change_profile_perms_wrapper */
1443		goto out;
1444
1445	/* } */
1446
1447check:
1448	/* check if tracing task is allowed to trace target domain */
1449	error = may_change_ptraced_domain(subj_cred, target, &info);
1450	if (error && !fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1451					COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)))
1452		goto audit;
1453
1454	/* TODO: add permission check to allow this
1455	 * if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) && !current_is_single_threaded()) {
1456	 *      info = "not a single threaded task";
1457	 *      error = -EACCES;
1458	 *      goto audit;
1459	 * }
1460	 */
1461	if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1462		goto out;
1463
1464	/* stacking is always a subset, so only check the nonstack case */
1465	if (!stack) {
1466		new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1467					   aa_get_label(target),
1468					   aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1469		/*
1470		 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1471		 * reduce restrictions.
1472		 */
1473		if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1474		    !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1475			/* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1476			AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1477			error = -EPERM;
1478			goto out;
1479		}
1480	}
1481
1482	if (!(flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC)) {
1483		/* only transition profiles in the current ns */
1484		if (stack)
1485			new = aa_label_merge(label, target, GFP_KERNEL);
1486		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1487			info = "failed to build target label";
1488			if (!new)
1489				error = -ENOMEM;
1490			else
1491				error = PTR_ERR(new);
1492			new = NULL;
1493			perms.allow = 0;
1494			goto audit;
1495		}
1496		error = aa_replace_current_label(new);
1497	} else {
1498		if (new) {
1499			aa_put_label(new);
1500			new = NULL;
1501		}
1502
1503		/* full transition will be built in exec path */
1504		aa_set_current_onexec(target, stack);
1505	}
 
1506
1507audit:
1508	error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1509			aa_audit_file(subj_cred,
1510				      profile, &perms, op, request, auditname,
1511				      NULL, new ? new : target,
1512				      GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1513
1514out:
1515	aa_put_label(new);
1516	aa_put_label(target);
1517	aa_put_label(label);
1518	put_cred(subj_cred);
1519
1520	return error;
1521}