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v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 *  inode.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
  6 *
  7 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  9 *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 10 *
 11 *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
 12 *  See Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api for more details.
 13 *
 14 */
 15
 
 
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/fs.h>
 18#include <linux/mount.h>
 19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 20#include <linux/init.h>
 21#include <linux/kobject.h>
 22#include <linux/namei.h>
 23#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 24#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 25#include <linux/string.h>
 26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 27#include <linux/parser.h>
 28#include <linux/magic.h>
 29#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 
 
 30
 31#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE	0700
 32
 33static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
 34static int debugfs_mount_count;
 35static bool debugfs_registered;
 
 36
 37static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode, dev_t dev,
 38				       void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
 39
 
 
 
 
 40{
 41	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 42
 43	if (inode) {
 44		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 45		inode->i_mode = mode;
 46		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 47		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
 48		default:
 49			init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
 50			break;
 51		case S_IFREG:
 52			inode->i_fop = fops ? fops : &debugfs_file_operations;
 53			inode->i_private = data;
 54			break;
 55		case S_IFLNK:
 56			inode->i_op = &debugfs_link_operations;
 57			inode->i_private = data;
 58			break;
 59		case S_IFDIR:
 60			inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
 61			inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
 62
 63			/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2
 64			 * (for "." entry) */
 65			inc_nlink(inode);
 66			break;
 67		}
 68	}
 69	return inode; 
 70}
 71
 72/* SMP-safe */
 73static int debugfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 74			 umode_t mode, dev_t dev, void *data,
 75			 const struct file_operations *fops)
 76{
 77	struct inode *inode;
 78	int error = -EPERM;
 79
 80	if (dentry->d_inode)
 81		return -EEXIST;
 82
 83	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev, data, fops);
 84	if (inode) {
 85		d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 86		dget(dentry);
 87		error = 0;
 88	}
 89	return error;
 90}
 91
 92static int debugfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
 93{
 94	int res;
 95
 96	mode = (mode & (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | S_IFDIR;
 97	res = debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, NULL, NULL);
 98	if (!res) {
 99		inc_nlink(dir);
100		fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
101	}
102	return res;
103}
104
105static int debugfs_link(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
106			void *data)
107{
108	mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFLNK;
109	return debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, NULL);
110}
111
112static int debugfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
113			  void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
114{
115	int res;
116
117	mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
118	res = debugfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0, data, fops);
119	if (!res)
120		fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
121	return res;
122}
123
124static inline int debugfs_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
125{
126	return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
127}
128
129struct debugfs_mount_opts {
130	kuid_t uid;
131	kgid_t gid;
132	umode_t mode;
 
 
133};
134
135enum {
136	Opt_uid,
137	Opt_gid,
138	Opt_mode,
139	Opt_err
140};
141
142static const match_table_t tokens = {
143	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
144	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
145	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
146	{Opt_err, NULL}
147};
148
149struct debugfs_fs_info {
150	struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
151};
152
153static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts)
154{
155	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
156	int option;
157	int token;
158	kuid_t uid;
159	kgid_t gid;
160	char *p;
161
 
162	opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
163
164	while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
165		if (!*p)
166			continue;
167
168		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
169		switch (token) {
170		case Opt_uid:
171			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
172				return -EINVAL;
173			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
174			if (!uid_valid(uid))
175				return -EINVAL;
176			opts->uid = uid;
177			break;
178		case Opt_gid:
179			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
180				return -EINVAL;
181			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
182			if (!gid_valid(gid))
183				return -EINVAL;
184			opts->gid = gid;
185			break;
186		case Opt_mode:
187			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
188				return -EINVAL;
189			opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
190			break;
191		/*
192		 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
193		 * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options
194		 */
195		}
 
 
196	}
197
198	return 0;
199}
200
201static int debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb)
202{
203	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
204	struct inode *inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
205	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
206
207	inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
208	inode->i_mode |= opts->mode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209
210	inode->i_uid = opts->uid;
211	inode->i_gid = opts->gid;
212
213	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
214}
215
216static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
217{
218	int err;
219	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
220
221	sync_filesystem(sb);
222	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
223	if (err)
224		goto fail;
225
226	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
227
228fail:
229	return err;
230}
231
232static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
233{
234	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
235	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
236
237	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
238		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
239			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
240	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
241		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
242			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
243	if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
244		seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode);
245
246	return 0;
247}
248
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
249static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = {
250	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
251	.remount_fs	= debugfs_remount,
252	.show_options	= debugfs_show_options,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253};
254
255static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
256{
257	static struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
258	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi;
259	int err;
260
261	save_mount_options(sb, data);
262
263	fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
264	sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
265	if (!fsi) {
266		err = -ENOMEM;
267		goto fail;
268	}
269
270	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
271	if (err)
272		goto fail;
273
274	err  =  simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
275	if (err)
276		goto fail;
277
278	sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations;
 
279
280	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
281
282	return 0;
283
284fail:
285	kfree(fsi);
286	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
287	return err;
288}
289
290static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
291			int flags, const char *dev_name,
292			void *data)
293{
 
 
 
294	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
295}
296
297static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
298	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
299	.name =		"debugfs",
300	.mount =	debug_mount,
301	.kill_sb =	kill_litter_super,
302};
303MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs");
304
305static struct dentry *__create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
306				    struct dentry *parent, void *data,
307				    const struct file_operations *fops)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
308{
309	struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
310	int error;
311
312	pr_debug("debugfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
313
314	error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
315			      &debugfs_mount_count);
316	if (error)
317		goto exit;
 
 
318
319	/* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
320	 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super 
321	 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
322	 * have around.
323	 */
324	if (!parent)
325		parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
326
327	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
328	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
329	if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
330		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
331		case S_IFDIR:
332			error = debugfs_mkdir(parent->d_inode, dentry, mode);
333					      
334			break;
335		case S_IFLNK:
336			error = debugfs_link(parent->d_inode, dentry, mode,
337					     data);
338			break;
339		default:
340			error = debugfs_create(parent->d_inode, dentry, mode,
341					       data, fops);
342			break;
343		}
344		dput(dentry);
345	} else
346		error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
347	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
348
349	if (error) {
350		dentry = NULL;
351		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
352	}
353exit:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
354	return dentry;
355}
356
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
357/**
358 * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
359 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
360 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
361 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
362 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
363 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
364 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
365 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
366 *        the open() call.
367 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
368 *        this file.
369 *
370 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
371 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
372 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
373 * recommended to be used instead.)
374 *
375 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
376 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
377 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
378 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 
379 *
380 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
381 * returned.
 
 
 
 
 
382 */
383struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
384				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
385				   const struct file_operations *fops)
386{
387	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
388	case S_IFREG:
389	case 0:
390		break;
391	default:
392		BUG();
393	}
394
395	return __create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
 
 
 
396}
397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
398
399/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
400 * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem
401 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
402 *        create.
403 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
404 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
405 *          directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
406 *
407 * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name.
408 *
409 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
410 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
411 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
412 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
 
413 *
414 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
415 * returned.
 
 
 
 
 
416 */
417struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
418{
419	return __create_file(name, S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
420				   parent, NULL, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
421}
422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
423
424/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
425 * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem
426 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to
427 *        create.
428 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link.  This
429 *          should be a directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL,
430 *          then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs
431 *          filesystem.
432 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the
433 *          symbolic link.
434 *
435 * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that
436 * links to the given target path.
437 *
438 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
439 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic
440 * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is
441 * unloaded, you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, %NULL will be
442 * returned.
443 *
444 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
445 * returned.
446 */
447struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
448				      const char *target)
449{
450	struct dentry *result;
451	char *link;
452
453	link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
454	if (!link)
455		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
456
457	result = __create_file(name, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO, parent, link, NULL);
458	if (!result)
 
 
459		kfree(link);
460	return result;
 
 
 
 
 
 
461}
462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
463
464static int __debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
465{
466	int ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
467
468	if (debugfs_positive(dentry)) {
469		if (dentry->d_inode) {
470			dget(dentry);
471			switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
472			case S_IFDIR:
473				ret = simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
474				break;
475			case S_IFLNK:
476				kfree(dentry->d_inode->i_private);
477				/* fall through */
478			default:
479				simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
480				break;
481			}
482			if (!ret)
483				d_delete(dentry);
484			dput(dentry);
485		}
 
 
 
486	}
487	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
488}
489
490/**
491 * debugfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the debugfs filesystem
492 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be
493 *          removed.
494 *
495 * This function removes a file or directory in debugfs that was previously
496 * created with a call to another debugfs function (like
497 * debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
498 *
499 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
500 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
501 * removed, you are responsible here.
502 */
503void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
504{
505	struct dentry *parent;
506	int ret;
507
508	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
509		return;
510
511	parent = dentry->d_parent;
512	if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
513		return;
514
515	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
516	ret = __debugfs_remove(dentry, parent);
517	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
518	if (!ret)
519		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
520}
521EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
522
523/**
524 * debugfs_remove_recursive - recursively removes a directory
525 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed.
526 *
527 * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that
528 * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function
529 * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
530 *
531 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
532 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
533 * removed, you are responsible here.
534 */
535void debugfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
536{
537	struct dentry *child, *next, *parent;
538
539	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
 
540		return;
541
542	parent = dentry->d_parent;
543	if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
544		return;
545
546	parent = dentry;
547 down:
548	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
549	list_for_each_entry_safe(child, next, &parent->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
550		if (!debugfs_positive(child))
551			continue;
552
553		/* perhaps simple_empty(child) makes more sense */
554		if (!list_empty(&child->d_subdirs)) {
555			mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
556			parent = child;
557			goto down;
558		}
559 up:
560		if (!__debugfs_remove(child, parent))
561			simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
562	}
563
564	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
565	child = parent;
566	parent = parent->d_parent;
567	mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
568
569	if (child != dentry) {
570		next = list_next_entry(child, d_u.d_child);
571		goto up;
572	}
573
574	if (!__debugfs_remove(child, parent))
575		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
576	mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
577}
578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove_recursive);
579
580/**
581 * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem
582 * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This
583 *          should be a directory dentry.
584 * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed.
585 * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be
586 *          moved. This should be a directory dentry.
587 * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name.
588 *
589 * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs.  The target must not
590 * exist for rename to succeed.
591 *
592 * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to
593 * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, %NULL will be
594 * returned.
595 *
596 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
597 * returned.
598 */
599struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
600		struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
601{
602	int error;
603	struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
604	const char *old_name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
605
606	trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
607	/* Source or destination directories don't exist? */
608	if (!old_dir->d_inode || !new_dir->d_inode)
609		goto exit;
610	/* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */
611	if (!old_dentry->d_inode || old_dentry == trap ||
612	    d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
613		goto exit;
614	dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
615	/* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */
616	if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || dentry->d_inode)
617		goto exit;
618
619	old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name);
620
621	error = simple_rename(old_dir->d_inode, old_dentry, new_dir->d_inode,
622		dentry);
623	if (error) {
624		fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
625		goto exit;
626	}
627	d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
628	fsnotify_move(old_dir->d_inode, new_dir->d_inode, old_name,
629		S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode),
630		NULL, old_dentry);
631	fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
632	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
633	dput(dentry);
634	return old_dentry;
635exit:
636	if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
637		dput(dentry);
638	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
639	return NULL;
 
 
640}
641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
642
643/**
644 * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered
645 */
646bool debugfs_initialized(void)
647{
648	return debugfs_registered;
649}
650EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
651
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
652
653static struct kobject *debug_kobj;
654
 
655static int __init debugfs_init(void)
656{
657	int retval;
658
659	debug_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("debug", kernel_kobj);
660	if (!debug_kobj)
661		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
662
663	retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
664	if (retval)
665		kobject_put(debug_kobj);
666	else
667		debugfs_registered = true;
668
669	return retval;
670}
671core_initcall(debugfs_init);
672
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  inode.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2004,2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2019 Linux Foundation <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 
 
 
  8 *
  9 *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
 10 *  See ./Documentation/core-api/kernel-api.rst for more details.
 
 11 */
 12
 13#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"debugfs: " fmt
 14
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include <linux/mount.h>
 18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 19#include <linux/init.h>
 20#include <linux/kobject.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 23#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 24#include <linux/string.h>
 25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 26#include <linux/parser.h>
 27#include <linux/magic.h>
 28#include <linux/slab.h>
 29#include <linux/security.h>
 30
 31#include "internal.h"
 32
 33#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE	0700
 34
 35static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount;
 36static int debugfs_mount_count;
 37static bool debugfs_registered;
 38static unsigned int debugfs_allow __ro_after_init = DEFAULT_DEBUGFS_ALLOW_BITS;
 39
 40/*
 41 * Don't allow access attributes to be changed whilst the kernel is locked down
 42 * so that we can use the file mode as part of a heuristic to determine whether
 43 * to lock down individual files.
 44 */
 45static int debugfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 46			   struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
 47{
 48	int ret;
 49
 50	if (ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) {
 51		ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS);
 52		if (ret)
 53			return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 54	}
 55	return simple_setattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, ia);
 56}
 57
 58static const struct inode_operations debugfs_file_inode_operations = {
 59	.setattr	= debugfs_setattr,
 60};
 61static const struct inode_operations debugfs_dir_inode_operations = {
 62	.lookup		= simple_lookup,
 63	.setattr	= debugfs_setattr,
 64};
 65static const struct inode_operations debugfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
 66	.get_link	= simple_get_link,
 67	.setattr	= debugfs_setattr,
 68};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 69
 70static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 71{
 72	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
 73	if (inode) {
 74		inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
 75		simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
 
 
 
 76	}
 77	return inode;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 78}
 79
 80struct debugfs_mount_opts {
 81	kuid_t uid;
 82	kgid_t gid;
 83	umode_t mode;
 84	/* Opt_* bitfield. */
 85	unsigned int opts;
 86};
 87
 88enum {
 89	Opt_uid,
 90	Opt_gid,
 91	Opt_mode,
 92	Opt_err
 93};
 94
 95static const match_table_t tokens = {
 96	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
 97	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
 98	{Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
 99	{Opt_err, NULL}
100};
101
102struct debugfs_fs_info {
103	struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
104};
105
106static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts)
107{
108	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
109	int option;
110	int token;
111	kuid_t uid;
112	kgid_t gid;
113	char *p;
114
115	opts->opts = 0;
116	opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE;
117
118	while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) {
119		if (!*p)
120			continue;
121
122		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
123		switch (token) {
124		case Opt_uid:
125			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
126				return -EINVAL;
127			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
128			if (!uid_valid(uid))
129				return -EINVAL;
130			opts->uid = uid;
131			break;
132		case Opt_gid:
133			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
134				return -EINVAL;
135			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
136			if (!gid_valid(gid))
137				return -EINVAL;
138			opts->gid = gid;
139			break;
140		case Opt_mode:
141			if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
142				return -EINVAL;
143			opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO;
144			break;
145		/*
146		 * We might like to report bad mount options here;
147		 * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options
148		 */
149		}
150
151		opts->opts |= BIT(token);
152	}
153
154	return 0;
155}
156
157static void _debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb, bool remount)
158{
159	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
160	struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root);
161	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
162
163	/*
164	 * On remount, only reset mode/uid/gid if they were provided as mount
165	 * options.
166	 */
167
168	if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_mode)) {
169		inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO;
170		inode->i_mode |= opts->mode;
171	}
172
173	if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_uid))
174		inode->i_uid = opts->uid;
175
176	if (!remount || opts->opts & BIT(Opt_gid))
177		inode->i_gid = opts->gid;
178}
179
180static void debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb)
181{
182	_debugfs_apply_options(sb, false);
183}
184
185static void debugfs_apply_options_remount(struct super_block *sb)
186{
187	_debugfs_apply_options(sb, true);
188}
189
190static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
191{
192	int err;
193	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info;
194
195	sync_filesystem(sb);
196	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
197	if (err)
198		goto fail;
199
200	debugfs_apply_options_remount(sb);
201
202fail:
203	return err;
204}
205
206static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
207{
208	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
209	struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts;
210
211	if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
212		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
213			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
214	if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
215		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
216			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
217	if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE)
218		seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode);
219
220	return 0;
221}
222
223static void debugfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
224{
225	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
226		kfree(inode->i_link);
227	free_inode_nonrcu(inode);
228}
229
230static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = {
231	.statfs		= simple_statfs,
232	.remount_fs	= debugfs_remount,
233	.show_options	= debugfs_show_options,
234	.free_inode	= debugfs_free_inode,
235};
236
237static void debugfs_release_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
238{
239	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = dentry->d_fsdata;
240
241	if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)
242		return;
243
244	/* check it wasn't a dir (no fsdata) or automount (no real_fops) */
245	if (fsd && fsd->real_fops) {
246		WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fsd->cancellations));
247		mutex_destroy(&fsd->cancellations_mtx);
248	}
249
250	kfree(fsd);
251}
252
253static struct vfsmount *debugfs_automount(struct path *path)
254{
255	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = path->dentry->d_fsdata;
256
257	return fsd->automount(path->dentry, d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private);
258}
259
260static const struct dentry_operations debugfs_dops = {
261	.d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
262	.d_release = debugfs_release_dentry,
263	.d_automount = debugfs_automount,
264};
265
266static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
267{
268	static const struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}};
269	struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi;
270	int err;
271
 
 
272	fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
273	sb->s_fs_info = fsi;
274	if (!fsi) {
275		err = -ENOMEM;
276		goto fail;
277	}
278
279	err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts);
280	if (err)
281		goto fail;
282
283	err  =  simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files);
284	if (err)
285		goto fail;
286
287	sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations;
288	sb->s_d_op = &debugfs_dops;
289
290	debugfs_apply_options(sb);
291
292	return 0;
293
294fail:
295	kfree(fsi);
296	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
297	return err;
298}
299
300static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
301			int flags, const char *dev_name,
302			void *data)
303{
304	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API))
305		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
306
307	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super);
308}
309
310static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = {
311	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
312	.name =		"debugfs",
313	.mount =	debug_mount,
314	.kill_sb =	kill_litter_super,
315};
316MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs");
317
318/**
319 * debugfs_lookup() - look up an existing debugfs file
320 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to look up.
321 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the file.
322 *
323 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  If the file
324 * doesn't exist or an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.  The returned
325 * dentry must be passed to dput() when it is no longer needed.
326 *
327 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
328 * returned.
329 */
330struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
331{
332	struct dentry *dentry;
333
334	if (!debugfs_initialized() || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name) || IS_ERR(parent))
335		return NULL;
336
337	if (!parent)
338		parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
339
340	dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(name, parent, strlen(name));
341	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
342		return NULL;
343	return dentry;
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup);
346
347static struct dentry *start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
348{
349	struct dentry *dentry;
350	int error;
351
352	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API))
353		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
354
355	if (!debugfs_initialized())
356		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
357
358	pr_debug("creating file '%s'\n", name);
359
360	if (IS_ERR(parent))
361		return parent;
362
363	error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount,
364			      &debugfs_mount_count);
365	if (error) {
366		pr_err("Unable to pin filesystem for file '%s'\n", name);
367		return ERR_PTR(error);
368	}
369
370	/* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
371	 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
372	 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
373	 * have around.
374	 */
375	if (!parent)
376		parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root;
377
378	inode_lock(d_inode(parent));
379	if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(d_inode(parent))))
380		dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
381	else
382		dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
383	if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
384		if (d_is_dir(dentry))
385			pr_err("Directory '%s' with parent '%s' already present!\n",
386			       name, parent->d_name.name);
387		else
388			pr_err("File '%s' in directory '%s' already present!\n",
389			       name, parent->d_name.name);
 
 
 
 
 
390		dput(dentry);
391		dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
392	}
 
393
394	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
395		inode_unlock(d_inode(parent));
396		simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
397	}
398
399	return dentry;
400}
401
402static struct dentry *failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
403{
404	inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
405	dput(dentry);
406	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
407	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
408}
409
410static struct dentry *end_creating(struct dentry *dentry)
411{
412	inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
413	return dentry;
414}
415
416static struct dentry *__debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
417				struct dentry *parent, void *data,
418				const struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
419				const struct file_operations *real_fops)
420{
421	struct dentry *dentry;
422	struct inode *inode;
423
424	if (!(mode & S_IFMT))
425		mode |= S_IFREG;
426	BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(mode));
427	dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
428
429	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
430		return dentry;
431
432	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
433		failed_creating(dentry);
434		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
435	}
436
437	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
438	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
439		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create file '%s'\n",
440		       name);
441		return failed_creating(dentry);
442	}
443
444	inode->i_mode = mode;
445	inode->i_private = data;
446
447	inode->i_op = &debugfs_file_inode_operations;
448	inode->i_fop = proxy_fops;
449	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)((unsigned long)real_fops |
450				DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT);
451
452	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
453	fsnotify_create(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
454	return end_creating(dentry);
455}
456
457/**
458 * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
459 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
460 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
461 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
462 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
463 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
464 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
465 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
466 *        the open() call.
467 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
468 *        this file.
469 *
470 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
471 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
472 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
473 * recommended to be used instead.)
474 *
475 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
476 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
477 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
478 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
479 * returned.
480 *
481 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
482 * returned.
483 *
484 * NOTE: it's expected that most callers should _ignore_ the errors returned
485 * by this function. Other debugfs functions handle the fact that the "dentry"
486 * passed to them could be an error and they don't crash in that case.
487 * Drivers should generally work fine even if debugfs fails to init anyway.
488 */
489struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
490				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
491				   const struct file_operations *fops)
492{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
493
494	return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
495				fops ? &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations :
496					&debugfs_noop_file_operations,
497				fops);
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file);
500
501/**
502 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
503 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
504 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
505 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
506 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
507 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
508 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
509 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
510 *        the open() call.
511 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
512 *        this file.
513 *
514 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe() is completely analogous to
515 * debugfs_create_file(), the only difference being that the fops
516 * handed it will not get protected against file removals by the
517 * debugfs core.
518 *
519 * It is your responsibility to protect your struct file_operation
520 * methods against file removals by means of debugfs_file_get()
521 * and debugfs_file_put(). ->open() is still protected by
522 * debugfs though.
523 *
524 * Any struct file_operations defined by means of
525 * DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE() is protected against file removals and
526 * thus, may be used here.
527 */
528struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
529				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
530				   const struct file_operations *fops)
531{
532
533	return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data,
534				fops ? &debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations :
535					&debugfs_noop_file_operations,
536				fops);
537}
538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_unsafe);
539
540/**
541 * debugfs_create_file_size - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
542 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
543 * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
544 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
545 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
546 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
547 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
548 *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
549 *        the open() call.
550 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
551 *        this file.
552 * @file_size: initial file size
553 *
554 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
555 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
556 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
557 * recommended to be used instead.)
558 */
559void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
560			      struct dentry *parent, void *data,
561			      const struct file_operations *fops,
562			      loff_t file_size)
563{
564	struct dentry *de = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
565
566	if (!IS_ERR(de))
567		d_inode(de)->i_size = file_size;
568}
569EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_size);
570
571/**
572 * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem
573 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
574 *        create.
575 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
576 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
577 *          directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
578 *
579 * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name.
580 *
581 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
582 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
583 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
584 * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
585 * returned.
586 *
587 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
588 * returned.
589 *
590 * NOTE: it's expected that most callers should _ignore_ the errors returned
591 * by this function. Other debugfs functions handle the fact that the "dentry"
592 * passed to them could be an error and they don't crash in that case.
593 * Drivers should generally work fine even if debugfs fails to init anyway.
594 */
595struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
596{
597	struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
598	struct inode *inode;
599
600	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
601		return dentry;
602
603	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
604		failed_creating(dentry);
605		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
606	}
607
608	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
609	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
610		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create directory '%s'\n",
611		       name);
612		return failed_creating(dentry);
613	}
614
615	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
616	inode->i_op = &debugfs_dir_inode_operations;
617	inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
618
619	/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
620	inc_nlink(inode);
621	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
622	inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
623	fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
624	return end_creating(dentry);
625}
626EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir);
627
628/**
629 * debugfs_create_automount - create automount point in the debugfs filesystem
630 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
631 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
632 *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
633 *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
634 * @f: function to be called when pathname resolution steps on that one.
635 * @data: opaque argument to pass to f().
636 *
637 * @f should return what ->d_automount() would.
638 */
639struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name,
640					struct dentry *parent,
641					debugfs_automount_t f,
642					void *data)
643{
644	struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
645	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
646	struct inode *inode;
647
648	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
649		return dentry;
650
651	fsd = kzalloc(sizeof(*fsd), GFP_KERNEL);
652	if (!fsd) {
653		failed_creating(dentry);
654		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
655	}
656
657	fsd->automount = f;
658
659	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) {
660		failed_creating(dentry);
661		kfree(fsd);
662		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
663	}
664
665	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
666	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
667		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create automount '%s'\n",
668		       name);
669		kfree(fsd);
670		return failed_creating(dentry);
671	}
672
673	make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
674	inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
675	inode->i_private = data;
676	dentry->d_fsdata = fsd;
677	/* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
678	inc_nlink(inode);
679	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
680	inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
681	fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry);
682	return end_creating(dentry);
683}
684EXPORT_SYMBOL(debugfs_create_automount);
685
686/**
687 * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem
688 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to
689 *        create.
690 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link.  This
691 *          should be a directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL,
692 *          then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs
693 *          filesystem.
694 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the
695 *          symbolic link.
696 *
697 * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that
698 * links to the given target path.
699 *
700 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
701 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic
702 * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is
703 * unloaded, you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
704 * will be returned.
705 *
706 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
707 * returned.
708 */
709struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
710				      const char *target)
711{
712	struct dentry *dentry;
713	struct inode *inode;
714	char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
 
715	if (!link)
716		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
717
718	dentry = start_creating(name, parent);
719	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
720		kfree(link);
721		return dentry;
722	}
723
724	inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb);
725	if (unlikely(!inode)) {
726		pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create symlink '%s'\n",
727		       name);
728		kfree(link);
729		return failed_creating(dentry);
730	}
731	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
732	inode->i_op = &debugfs_symlink_inode_operations;
733	inode->i_link = link;
734	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
735	return end_creating(dentry);
736}
737EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink);
738
739static void __debugfs_file_removed(struct dentry *dentry)
740{
741	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
742
743	/*
744	 * Paired with the closing smp_mb() implied by a successful
745	 * cmpxchg() in debugfs_file_get(): either
746	 * debugfs_file_get() must see a dead dentry or we must see a
747	 * debugfs_fsdata instance at ->d_fsdata here (or both).
748	 */
749	smp_mb();
750	fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
751	if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)
752		return;
753
754	/* if we hit zero, just wait for all to finish */
755	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users)) {
756		wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
757		return;
758	}
759
760	/* if we didn't hit zero, try to cancel any we can */
761	while (refcount_read(&fsd->active_users)) {
762		struct debugfs_cancellation *c;
763
764		/*
765		 * Lock the cancellations. Note that the cancellations
766		 * structs are meant to be on the stack, so we need to
767		 * ensure we either use them here or don't touch them,
768		 * and debugfs_leave_cancellation() will wait for this
769		 * to be finished processing before exiting one. It may
770		 * of course win and remove the cancellation, but then
771		 * chances are we never even got into this bit, we only
772		 * do if the refcount isn't zero already.
773		 */
774		mutex_lock(&fsd->cancellations_mtx);
775		while ((c = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsd->cancellations,
776						     typeof(*c), list))) {
777			list_del_init(&c->list);
778			c->cancel(dentry, c->cancel_data);
 
 
779		}
780		mutex_unlock(&fsd->cancellations_mtx);
781
782		wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
783	}
784}
785
786static void remove_one(struct dentry *victim)
787{
788        if (d_is_reg(victim))
789		__debugfs_file_removed(victim);
790	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
791}
792
793/**
794 * debugfs_remove - recursively removes a directory
795 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed.  If this
796 *          parameter is NULL or an error value, nothing will be done.
797 *
798 * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that
799 * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function
800 * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
801 *
802 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
803 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
804 * removed, you are responsible here.
805 */
806void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
807{
 
 
 
808	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry))
809		return;
810
811	simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
812	simple_recursive_removal(dentry, remove_one);
813	simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count);
 
 
 
 
 
 
814}
815EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove);
816
817/**
818 * debugfs_lookup_and_remove - lookup a directory or file and recursively remove it
819 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the item to look up.
820 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the item.
821 *
822 * This is the equlivant of doing something like
823 * debugfs_remove(debugfs_lookup(..)) but with the proper reference counting
824 * handled for the directory being looked up.
 
 
 
825 */
826void debugfs_lookup_and_remove(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
827{
828	struct dentry *dentry;
829
830	dentry = debugfs_lookup(name, parent);
831	if (!dentry)
832		return;
833
834	debugfs_remove(dentry);
835	dput(dentry);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
836}
837EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup_and_remove);
838
839/**
840 * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem
841 * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This
842 *          should be a directory dentry.
843 * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed.
844 * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be
845 *          moved. This should be a directory dentry.
846 * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name.
847 *
848 * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs.  The target must not
849 * exist for rename to succeed.
850 *
851 * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to
852 * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
853 * will be returned.
854 *
855 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
856 * returned.
857 */
858struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
859		struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name)
860{
861	int error;
862	struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap;
863	struct name_snapshot old_name;
864
865	if (IS_ERR(old_dir))
866		return old_dir;
867	if (IS_ERR(new_dir))
868		return new_dir;
869	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_dentry))
870		return old_dentry;
871
872	trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
873	/* Source or destination directories don't exist? */
874	if (d_really_is_negative(old_dir) || d_really_is_negative(new_dir))
875		goto exit;
876	/* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */
877	if (d_really_is_negative(old_dentry) || old_dentry == trap ||
878	    d_mountpoint(old_dentry))
879		goto exit;
880	dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name));
881	/* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */
882	if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || d_really_is_positive(dentry))
883		goto exit;
884
885	take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry);
886
887	error = simple_rename(&nop_mnt_idmap, d_inode(old_dir), old_dentry,
888			      d_inode(new_dir), dentry, 0);
889	if (error) {
890		release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
891		goto exit;
892	}
893	d_move(old_dentry, dentry);
894	fsnotify_move(d_inode(old_dir), d_inode(new_dir), &old_name.name,
895		d_is_dir(old_dentry),
896		NULL, old_dentry);
897	release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name);
898	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
899	dput(dentry);
900	return old_dentry;
901exit:
902	if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry))
903		dput(dentry);
904	unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
905	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
906		return dentry;
907	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
908}
909EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename);
910
911/**
912 * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered
913 */
914bool debugfs_initialized(void)
915{
916	return debugfs_registered;
917}
918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized);
919
920static int __init debugfs_kernel(char *str)
921{
922	if (str) {
923		if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
924			debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API | DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT;
925		else if (!strcmp(str, "no-mount"))
926			debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API;
927		else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
928			debugfs_allow = 0;
929	}
930
931	return 0;
932}
933early_param("debugfs", debugfs_kernel);
934static int __init debugfs_init(void)
935{
936	int retval;
937
938	if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT))
939		return -EPERM;
940
941	retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
942	if (retval)
943		return retval;
944
945	retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type);
946	if (retval)
947		sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug");
948	else
949		debugfs_registered = true;
950
951	return retval;
952}
953core_initcall(debugfs_init);