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v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  3 *
  4 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  5 *
  6 *  Bits taken from various places.
  7 */
  8#include <linux/export.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/pci.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/init.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14
 15#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 16#include <asm/mach/map.h>
 17#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
 18
 19static int debug_pci;
 20
 21/*
 22 * We can't use pci_get_device() here since we are
 23 * called from interrupt context.
 24 */
 25static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
 26{
 27	struct pci_dev *dev;
 28
 29	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 30		u16 status;
 31
 32		/*
 33		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
 34		 * that separately
 35		 */
 36		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
 37			continue;
 38
 39		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 40		if (status == 0xffff)
 41			continue;
 42
 43		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
 44			continue;
 45
 46		/* clear the status errors */
 47		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
 48
 49		if (warn)
 50			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
 51	}
 52
 53	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 54		if (dev->subordinate)
 55			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
 56}
 57
 58void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
 59{
 60	struct pci_bus *bus;
 61
 62	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
 63		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
 64}
 65
 66/*
 67 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 68 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 69 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 70 * the following area:
 71 * 1. park on CPU
 72 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 73 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 74 *
 75 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 76 * live with bug 2.
 77 */
 78static void pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
 79{
 80	/*
 81	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
 82	 */
 83	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
 84	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 85
 86	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
 87	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
 88
 89	/*
 90	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
 91	 */
 92	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
 93
 94	/*
 95	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
 96	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
 97	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
 98	 */
 99	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
100
101	/*
102	 * Enable PCI retry
103	 */
104	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
105
106	/*
107	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
108	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
109	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
110	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
111	 */
112	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
113
114	/*
115	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
116	 * rotating priorities completely.
117	 */
118	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
119	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
120
121	/*
122	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
123	 * sensitive.
124	 */
125	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
126	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
127}
128DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
129
130static void pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
131{
132	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
133	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
134}
135DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
136
137/*
138 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
139 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
140 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
141 */
142static void pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
143{
144	int i;
145
146	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
 
 
147		dev->class &= 0xff;
148		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
149		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
150			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
151			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
152			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
153		}
154	}
155}
156DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
157
158/*
159 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
160 */
161static void pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
162{
163	struct resource *r;
164	int i;
165
166	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
167		return;
168
169	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
170		r = dev->resource + i;
171		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
172			r->start |= 2;
173			r->end = r->start;
174		}
175	}
176}
177DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
178
179/*
180 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
181 */
182static void pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
183{
184	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
185}
186DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
187
188/*
189 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
190 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
191 *
192 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
193 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
194 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
195 * our own auto-configuration on them.
196 *
197 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
198 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
199 *
200 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
201 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
202 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
203 */
204static void pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
205{
206	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
207		u32 base0, base1;
208
209		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
210			base0 = 0x1f0;
211			base1 = 0x3f4;
212		} else {			/* secondary */
213			base0 = 0x170;
214			base1 = 0x374;
215		}
216
217		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
218				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
219		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
220				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
221
222		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
223		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
224		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
225
226		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
227		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
228		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
229	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
230		/*
231		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
232		 */
233		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
234		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
235
236		/*
237		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
238		 */
239		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
240
241		/*
242		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
243		 */
244		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
245
246		/*
247		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
248		 */
249		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
250	}
251}
252DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
253
254static void pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
255{
256	int i;
257	/* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
258	/* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
259	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
260	    dev->class == 0x68000 ||
261	    dev->class == 0x80103) {
262		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
263			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
264			dev->resource[i].end   = 0;
265			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
266		}
267	}
268}
269DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);
270
271/*
272 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
273 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
274 */
275static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
276{
277	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
278		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
279		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
280		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
281		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
282
283}
284
285/*
286 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
287 * but before its children are examined.
288 */
289void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
290{
291	struct pci_dev *dev;
292	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
293
294	/*
295	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
296	 * and can't support.
297	 */
298	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
299		u16 status;
300
301		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
302
303		/*
304		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
305		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
306		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
307		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
308		 */
309		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
310			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
311
312		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
313			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
314
315		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
316		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
317			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
318			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
319			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
320			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
321			break;
322
323		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
324			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
325			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
326			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
327			break;
328		}
329	}
330
331	/*
332	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
333	 */
334	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
335		u16 cmd;
336
337		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
338		cmd |= features;
339		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
340
341		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
342				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
343	}
344
345	/*
346	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
347	 */
348	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
349		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
350			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
351		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
352			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
353	}
354
355	/*
356	 * Report what we did for this bus
357	 */
358	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
359		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
360}
361EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
362
363void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
364{
365	struct pci_sys_data *sys = bus->sysdata;
366	if (sys->add_bus)
367		sys->add_bus(bus);
368}
369
370void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
371{
372	struct pci_sys_data *sys = bus->sysdata;
373	if (sys->remove_bus)
374		sys->remove_bus(bus);
375}
376
377/*
378 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.  If a platform does
379 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
380 *
381 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
382 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
383 * root bus.  This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
384 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
385 * with the downstream device interrupt.
386 *
387 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
388 * depend entirely on the platform code.  However, please note that the
389 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
390 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
391 */
392static u8 pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
393{
394	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
395	int slot, oldpin = *pin;
396
397	if (sys->swizzle)
398		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
399	else
400		slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
401
402	if (debug_pci)
403		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
404			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
405
406	return slot;
407}
408
409/*
410 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
411 */
412static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
413{
414	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
415	int irq = -1;
416
417	if (sys->map_irq)
418		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
419
420	if (debug_pci)
421		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
422			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
423
424	return irq;
425}
426
427static int pcibios_init_resources(int busnr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
428{
429	int ret;
430	struct pci_host_bridge_window *window;
431
432	if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
433		pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
434			 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
435	}
436
437	list_for_each_entry(window, &sys->resources, list) {
438		if (resource_type(window->res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
439			return 0;
440	}
441
442	sys->io_res.start = (busnr * SZ_64K) ?  : pcibios_min_io;
443	sys->io_res.end = (busnr + 1) * SZ_64K - 1;
444	sys->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
445	sys->io_res.name = sys->io_res_name;
446	sprintf(sys->io_res_name, "PCI%d I/O", busnr);
447
448	ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &sys->io_res);
449	if (ret) {
450		pr_err("PCI: unable to allocate I/O port region (%d)\n", ret);
451		return ret;
452	}
453	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &sys->io_res,
454				sys->io_offset);
455
456	return 0;
457}
458
459static void pcibios_init_hw(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw,
460			    struct list_head *head)
461{
462	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
463	int ret;
464	int nr, busnr;
465
466	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
467		sys = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
468		if (!sys)
469			panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");
 
 
 
 
470
471#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
472		sys->domain  = hw->domain;
473#endif
474		sys->busnr   = busnr;
475		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
476		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
477		sys->align_resource = hw->align_resource;
478		sys->add_bus = hw->add_bus;
479		sys->remove_bus = hw->remove_bus;
480		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
481
482		if (hw->private_data)
483			sys->private_data = hw->private_data[nr];
484
485		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
486
487		if (ret > 0) {
488			ret = pcibios_init_resources(nr, sys);
 
489			if (ret)  {
490				kfree(sys);
491				break;
492			}
493
 
 
 
494			if (hw->scan)
495				sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
496			else
497				sys->bus = pci_scan_root_bus(parent, sys->busnr,
498						hw->ops, sys, &sys->resources);
 
 
 
 
499
500			if (!sys->bus)
501				panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
502
503			busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
504
505			list_add(&sys->node, head);
506		} else {
507			kfree(sys);
508			if (ret < 0)
509				break;
510		}
511	}
512}
513
514void pci_common_init_dev(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw)
515{
516	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
517	LIST_HEAD(head);
518
519	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC);
520	if (hw->preinit)
521		hw->preinit();
522	pcibios_init_hw(parent, hw, &head);
523	if (hw->postinit)
524		hw->postinit();
525
526	pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
527
528	list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
529		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
530
531		if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
532			/*
533			 * Size the bridge windows.
534			 */
535			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
 
 
 
 
536
537			/*
538			 * Assign resources.
539			 */
540			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
 
 
 
541		}
542
543		/*
544		 * Tell drivers about devices found.
545		 */
546		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
547	}
548}
549
550#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
551void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
552{
553	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
554}
555#endif
556
557char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
558{
559	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
560		debug_pci = 1;
561		return NULL;
562	} else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
563		pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
564		return NULL;
565	}
566	return str;
567}
568
569/*
570 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
571 *
572 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
573 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
574 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
575 * modulo 0x400.
576 *
577 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
578 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
579 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
580 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
581 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
582 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
583 */
584resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
585				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
586{
587	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
588	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
589	resource_size_t start = res->start;
 
590
591	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
592		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
593
594	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
595
596	if (sys->align_resource)
597		return sys->align_resource(dev, res, start, size, align);
598
599	return start;
600}
601
602/**
603 * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
604 * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
605 */
606int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
607{
608	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
609		return 0;
610
611	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
612}
613
614int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
615			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
616{
617	struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
618	unsigned long phys;
619
620	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
621		return -EINVAL;
622	} else {
623		phys = vma->vm_pgoff + (root->mem_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
624	}
625
626	/*
627	 * Mark this as IO
628	 */
629	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
630
631	if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
632			     vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
633			     vma->vm_page_prot))
634		return -EAGAIN;
635
636	return 0;
637}
638
639void __init pci_map_io_early(unsigned long pfn)
640{
641	struct map_desc pci_io_desc = {
642		.virtual	= PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE,
643		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
644		.length		= SZ_64K,
645	};
646
647	pci_io_desc.pfn = pfn;
648	iotable_init(&pci_io_desc, 1);
649}
v6.8
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
  4 *
  5 *  PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  6 *
  7 *  Bits taken from various places.
  8 */
  9#include <linux/export.h>
 10#include <linux/kernel.h>
 11#include <linux/pci.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15
 16#include <asm/mach-types.h>
 17#include <asm/mach/map.h>
 18#include <asm/mach/pci.h>
 19
 20static int debug_pci;
 21
 22/*
 23 * We can't use pci_get_device() here since we are
 24 * called from interrupt context.
 25 */
 26static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
 27{
 28	struct pci_dev *dev;
 29
 30	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 31		u16 status;
 32
 33		/*
 34		 * ignore host bridge - we handle
 35		 * that separately
 36		 */
 37		if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
 38			continue;
 39
 40		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
 41		if (status == 0xffff)
 42			continue;
 43
 44		if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
 45			continue;
 46
 47		/* clear the status errors */
 48		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
 49
 50		if (warn)
 51			printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
 52	}
 53
 54	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
 55		if (dev->subordinate)
 56			pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
 57}
 58
 59void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
 60{
 61	struct pci_bus *bus;
 62
 63	list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
 64		pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
 65}
 66
 67/*
 68 * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
 69 * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
 70 * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
 71 * the following area:
 72 * 1. park on CPU
 73 * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
 74 * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
 75 *
 76 * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt.  We now
 77 * live with bug 2.
 78 */
 79static void pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
 80{
 81	/*
 82	 * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
 83	 */
 84	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
 85	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
 86
 87	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
 88	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
 89
 90	/*
 91	 * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
 92	 */
 93	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
 94
 95	/*
 96	 * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
 97	 * This improves the sound DMA substantially.  The fixed
 98	 * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
 99	 */
100	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
101
102	/*
103	 * Enable PCI retry
104	 */
105	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
106
107	/*
108	 * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
109	 * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
110	 * bus.  We must therefore park on CPU.  Unfortunately, this
111	 * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
112	 */
113	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
114
115	/*
116	 * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
117	 * rotating priorities completely.
118	 */
119	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
120	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
121
122	/*
123	 * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
124	 * sensitive.
125	 */
126	pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
127	outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
128}
129DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
130
131static void pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
132{
133	dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
134	dev->resource[0].start = 0;
135}
136DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
137
138/*
139 * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
140 * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such.  These resources are of
141 * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
142 */
143static void pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
144{
 
 
145	if (dev->devfn == 0) {
146		struct resource *r;
147
148		dev->class &= 0xff;
149		dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
150		pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r) {
151			r->start = 0;
152			r->end = 0;
153			r->flags = 0;
154		}
155	}
156}
157DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
158
159/*
160 * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
161 */
162static void pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
163{
164	struct resource *r;
 
165
166	if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
167		return;
168
169	pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r) {
 
170		if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
171			r->start |= 2;
172			r->end = r->start;
173		}
174	}
175}
176DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
177
178/*
179 * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
180 */
181static void pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
182{
183	pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
184}
185DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
186
187/*
188 * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
189 * the right thing.  Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
190 *
191 * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
192 * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus.  Also, hide them
193 * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
194 * our own auto-configuration on them.
195 *
196 * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
197 * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
198 *
199 * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
200 * functional.  However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
201 * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
202 */
203static void pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
204{
205	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
206		u32 base0, base1;
207
208		if (dev->class & 0x80) {	/* primary */
209			base0 = 0x1f0;
210			base1 = 0x3f4;
211		} else {			/* secondary */
212			base0 = 0x170;
213			base1 = 0x374;
214		}
215
216		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
217				       base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
218		pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
219				       base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
220
221		dev->resource[0].start = 0;
222		dev->resource[0].end   = 0;
223		dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
224
225		dev->resource[1].start = 0;
226		dev->resource[1].end   = 0;
227		dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
228	} else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
229		/*
230		 * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
231		 */
232		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
233		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
234
235		/*
236		 * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
237		 */
238		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
239
240		/*
241		 * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
242		 */
243		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
244
245		/*
246		 * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
247		 */
248		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
249	}
250}
251DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
252
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253/*
254 * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
255 * parity checking of any kind.  Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
256 */
257static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
258{
259	return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
260		 (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
261		  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
262		(dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
263		 dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
264
265}
266
267/*
268 * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
269 * but before its children are examined.
270 */
271void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
272{
273	struct pci_dev *dev;
274	u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
275
276	/*
277	 * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
278	 * and can't support.
279	 */
280	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
281		u16 status;
282
283		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
284
285		/*
286		 * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
287		 * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
288		 * to support them.  Having fast back to back transfers
289		 * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
290		 */
291		if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
292			features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
293
294		if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
295			features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
296
297		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
298		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
299			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
300			status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
301			status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
302			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
303			break;
304
305		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
306			pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
307			status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
308			pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
309			break;
310		}
311	}
312
313	/*
314	 * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
315	 */
316	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
317		u16 cmd;
318
319		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
320		cmd |= features;
321		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
322
323		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
324				      L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
325	}
326
327	/*
328	 * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
329	 */
330	if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
331		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
332			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
333		if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
334			bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
335	}
336
337	/*
338	 * Report what we did for this bus
339	 */
340	pr_info("PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
341		bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
342}
343EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
344
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
345/*
346 * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.  If a platform does
347 * not provide a swizzle function, we perform the standard PCI swizzling.
348 *
349 * The default swizzling walks up the bus tree one level at a time, applying
350 * the standard swizzle function at each step, stopping when it finds the PCI
351 * root bus.  This will return the slot number of the bridge device on the
352 * root bus and the interrupt pin on that device which should correspond
353 * with the downstream device interrupt.
354 *
355 * Platforms may override this, in which case the slot and pin returned
356 * depend entirely on the platform code.  However, please note that the
357 * PCI standard swizzle is implemented on plug-in cards and Cardbus based
358 * PCI extenders, so it can not be ignored.
359 */
360static u8 pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
361{
362	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
363	int slot, oldpin = *pin;
364
365	if (sys->swizzle)
366		slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
367	else
368		slot = pci_common_swizzle(dev, pin);
369
370	if (debug_pci)
371		printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
372			pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
373
374	return slot;
375}
376
377/*
378 * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
379 */
380static int pcibios_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
381{
382	struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
383	int irq = -1;
384
385	if (sys->map_irq)
386		irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
387
388	if (debug_pci)
389		printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
390			pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
391
392	return irq;
393}
394
395static int pcibios_init_resource(int busnr, struct pci_sys_data *sys)
396{
397	int ret;
398	struct resource_entry *window;
399
400	if (list_empty(&sys->resources)) {
401		pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources,
402			 &iomem_resource, sys->mem_offset);
403	}
404
405	resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &sys->resources)
406		if (resource_type(window->res) == IORESOURCE_IO)
407			return 0;
 
408
409	sys->io_res.start = (busnr * SZ_64K) ?  : pcibios_min_io;
410	sys->io_res.end = (busnr + 1) * SZ_64K - 1;
411	sys->io_res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
412	sys->io_res.name = sys->io_res_name;
413	sprintf(sys->io_res_name, "PCI%d I/O", busnr);
414
415	ret = request_resource(&ioport_resource, &sys->io_res);
416	if (ret) {
417		pr_err("PCI: unable to allocate I/O port region (%d)\n", ret);
418		return ret;
419	}
420	pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &sys->io_res,
421				sys->io_offset);
422
423	return 0;
424}
425
426static void pcibios_init_hw(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw,
427			    struct list_head *head)
428{
429	struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
430	int ret;
431	int nr, busnr;
432
433	for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
434		struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
435
436		bridge = pci_alloc_host_bridge(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data));
437		if (WARN(!bridge, "PCI: unable to allocate bridge!"))
438			break;
439
440		sys = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
441
 
 
 
442		sys->busnr   = busnr;
443		sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
444		sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
 
 
 
445		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sys->resources);
446
447		if (hw->private_data)
448			sys->private_data = hw->private_data[nr];
449
450		ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
451
452		if (ret > 0) {
453
454			ret = pcibios_init_resource(nr, sys);
455			if (ret)  {
456				pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
457				break;
458			}
459
460			bridge->map_irq = pcibios_map_irq;
461			bridge->swizzle_irq = pcibios_swizzle;
462
463			if (hw->scan)
464				ret = hw->scan(nr, bridge);
465			else {
466				list_splice_init(&sys->resources,
467						 &bridge->windows);
468				bridge->dev.parent = parent;
469				bridge->sysdata = sys;
470				bridge->busnr = sys->busnr;
471				bridge->ops = hw->ops;
472
473				ret = pci_scan_root_bus_bridge(bridge);
474			}
475
476			if (WARN(ret < 0, "PCI: unable to scan bus!")) {
477				pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
478				break;
479			}
480
481			sys->bus = bridge->bus;
482
483			busnr = sys->bus->busn_res.end + 1;
484
485			list_add(&sys->node, head);
486		} else {
487			pci_free_host_bridge(bridge);
488			if (ret < 0)
489				break;
490		}
491	}
492}
493
494void pci_common_init_dev(struct device *parent, struct hw_pci *hw)
495{
496	struct pci_sys_data *sys;
497	LIST_HEAD(head);
498
499	pci_add_flags(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
500	if (hw->preinit)
501		hw->preinit();
502	pcibios_init_hw(parent, hw, &head);
503	if (hw->postinit)
504		hw->postinit();
505
 
 
506	list_for_each_entry(sys, &head, node) {
507		struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
508
509		/*
510		 * We insert PCI resources into the iomem_resource and
511		 * ioport_resource trees in either pci_bus_claim_resources()
512		 * or pci_bus_assign_resources().
513		 */
514		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
515			pci_bus_claim_resources(bus);
516		} else {
517			struct pci_bus *child;
518
519			pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
 
 
520			pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
521
522			list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
523				pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
524		}
525
 
 
 
526		pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
527	}
528}
529
530#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152
531void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
532{
533	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
534}
535#endif
536
537char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
538{
539	if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
540		debug_pci = 1;
541		return NULL;
 
 
 
542	}
543	return str;
544}
545
546/*
547 * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
548 *
549 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
550 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
551 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
552 * modulo 0x400.
553 *
554 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
555 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
556 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
557 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
558 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
559 * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
560 */
561resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
562				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
563{
564	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
 
565	resource_size_t start = res->start;
566	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
567
568	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
569		start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
570
571	start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
572
573	host_bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
574
575	if (host_bridge->align_resource)
576		return host_bridge->align_resource(dev, res,
577				start, size, align);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
578
579	return start;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
580}
581
582void __init pci_map_io_early(unsigned long pfn)
583{
584	struct map_desc pci_io_desc = {
585		.virtual	= PCI_IO_VIRT_BASE,
586		.type		= MT_DEVICE,
587		.length		= SZ_64K,
588	};
589
590	pci_io_desc.pfn = pfn;
591	iotable_init(&pci_io_desc, 1);
592}