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1/*
2 * Xenbus code for netif backend
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19*/
20
21#include "common.h"
22
23struct backend_info {
24 struct xenbus_device *dev;
25 struct xenvif *vif;
26
27 /* This is the state that will be reflected in xenstore when any
28 * active hotplug script completes.
29 */
30 enum xenbus_state state;
31
32 enum xenbus_state frontend_state;
33 struct xenbus_watch hotplug_status_watch;
34 u8 have_hotplug_status_watch:1;
35};
36
37static int connect_rings(struct backend_info *);
38static void connect(struct backend_info *);
39static void backend_create_xenvif(struct backend_info *be);
40static void unregister_hotplug_status_watch(struct backend_info *be);
41static void set_backend_state(struct backend_info *be,
42 enum xenbus_state state);
43
44static int netback_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
45{
46 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
47
48 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
49
50 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
51 if (be->vif) {
52 kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
53 xenbus_rm(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
54 xenvif_free(be->vif);
55 be->vif = NULL;
56 }
57 kfree(be);
58 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
59 return 0;
60}
61
62
63/**
64 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
65 * structures and switch to InitWait.
66 */
67static int netback_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
68 const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
69{
70 const char *message;
71 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
72 int err;
73 int sg;
74 struct backend_info *be = kzalloc(sizeof(struct backend_info),
75 GFP_KERNEL);
76 if (!be) {
77 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
78 "allocating backend structure");
79 return -ENOMEM;
80 }
81
82 be->dev = dev;
83 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, be);
84
85 sg = 1;
86
87 do {
88 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
89 if (err) {
90 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
91 goto fail;
92 }
93
94 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", sg);
95 if (err) {
96 message = "writing feature-sg";
97 goto abort_transaction;
98 }
99
100 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4",
101 "%d", sg);
102 if (err) {
103 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
104 goto abort_transaction;
105 }
106
107 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6",
108 "%d", sg);
109 if (err) {
110 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
111 goto abort_transaction;
112 }
113
114 /* We support partial checksum setup for IPv6 packets */
115 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
116 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
117 "%d", 1);
118 if (err) {
119 message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
120 goto abort_transaction;
121 }
122
123 /* We support rx-copy path. */
124 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
125 "feature-rx-copy", "%d", 1);
126 if (err) {
127 message = "writing feature-rx-copy";
128 goto abort_transaction;
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * We don't support rx-flip path (except old guests who don't
133 * grok this feature flag).
134 */
135 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
136 "feature-rx-flip", "%d", 0);
137 if (err) {
138 message = "writing feature-rx-flip";
139 goto abort_transaction;
140 }
141
142 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
143 } while (err == -EAGAIN);
144
145 if (err) {
146 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
147 goto fail;
148 }
149
150 /*
151 * Split event channels support, this is optional so it is not
152 * put inside the above loop.
153 */
154 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
155 "feature-split-event-channels",
156 "%u", separate_tx_rx_irq);
157 if (err)
158 pr_debug("Error writing feature-split-event-channels\n");
159
160 err = xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitWait);
161 if (err)
162 goto fail;
163
164 be->state = XenbusStateInitWait;
165
166 /* This kicks hotplug scripts, so do it immediately. */
167 backend_create_xenvif(be);
168
169 return 0;
170
171abort_transaction:
172 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
173 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
174fail:
175 pr_debug("failed\n");
176 netback_remove(dev);
177 return err;
178}
179
180
181/*
182 * Handle the creation of the hotplug script environment. We add the script
183 * and vif variables to the environment, for the benefit of the vif-* hotplug
184 * scripts.
185 */
186static int netback_uevent(struct xenbus_device *xdev,
187 struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
188{
189 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&xdev->dev);
190 char *val;
191
192 val = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, xdev->nodename, "script", NULL);
193 if (IS_ERR(val)) {
194 int err = PTR_ERR(val);
195 xenbus_dev_fatal(xdev, err, "reading script");
196 return err;
197 } else {
198 if (add_uevent_var(env, "script=%s", val)) {
199 kfree(val);
200 return -ENOMEM;
201 }
202 kfree(val);
203 }
204
205 if (!be || !be->vif)
206 return 0;
207
208 return add_uevent_var(env, "vif=%s", be->vif->dev->name);
209}
210
211
212static void backend_create_xenvif(struct backend_info *be)
213{
214 int err;
215 long handle;
216 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
217
218 if (be->vif != NULL)
219 return;
220
221 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "handle", "%li", &handle);
222 if (err != 1) {
223 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading handle");
224 return;
225 }
226
227 be->vif = xenvif_alloc(&dev->dev, dev->otherend_id, handle);
228 if (IS_ERR(be->vif)) {
229 err = PTR_ERR(be->vif);
230 be->vif = NULL;
231 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating interface");
232 return;
233 }
234
235 kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
236}
237
238static void backend_disconnect(struct backend_info *be)
239{
240 if (be->vif)
241 xenvif_disconnect(be->vif);
242}
243
244static void backend_connect(struct backend_info *be)
245{
246 if (be->vif)
247 connect(be);
248}
249
250static inline void backend_switch_state(struct backend_info *be,
251 enum xenbus_state state)
252{
253 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
254
255 pr_debug("%s -> %s\n", dev->nodename, xenbus_strstate(state));
256 be->state = state;
257
258 /* If we are waiting for a hotplug script then defer the
259 * actual xenbus state change.
260 */
261 if (!be->have_hotplug_status_watch)
262 xenbus_switch_state(dev, state);
263}
264
265/* Handle backend state transitions:
266 *
267 * The backend state starts in InitWait and the following transitions are
268 * allowed.
269 *
270 * InitWait -> Connected
271 *
272 * ^ \ |
273 * | \ |
274 * | \ |
275 * | \ |
276 * | \ |
277 * | \ |
278 * | V V
279 *
280 * Closed <-> Closing
281 *
282 * The state argument specifies the eventual state of the backend and the
283 * function transitions to that state via the shortest path.
284 */
285static void set_backend_state(struct backend_info *be,
286 enum xenbus_state state)
287{
288 while (be->state != state) {
289 switch (be->state) {
290 case XenbusStateClosed:
291 switch (state) {
292 case XenbusStateInitWait:
293 case XenbusStateConnected:
294 pr_info("%s: prepare for reconnect\n",
295 be->dev->nodename);
296 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
297 break;
298 case XenbusStateClosing:
299 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
300 break;
301 default:
302 BUG();
303 }
304 break;
305 case XenbusStateInitWait:
306 switch (state) {
307 case XenbusStateConnected:
308 backend_connect(be);
309 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateConnected);
310 break;
311 case XenbusStateClosing:
312 case XenbusStateClosed:
313 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
314 break;
315 default:
316 BUG();
317 }
318 break;
319 case XenbusStateConnected:
320 switch (state) {
321 case XenbusStateInitWait:
322 case XenbusStateClosing:
323 case XenbusStateClosed:
324 backend_disconnect(be);
325 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
326 break;
327 default:
328 BUG();
329 }
330 break;
331 case XenbusStateClosing:
332 switch (state) {
333 case XenbusStateInitWait:
334 case XenbusStateConnected:
335 case XenbusStateClosed:
336 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
337 break;
338 default:
339 BUG();
340 }
341 break;
342 default:
343 BUG();
344 }
345 }
346}
347
348/**
349 * Callback received when the frontend's state changes.
350 */
351static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
352 enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
353{
354 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
355
356 pr_debug("%s -> %s\n", dev->otherend, xenbus_strstate(frontend_state));
357
358 be->frontend_state = frontend_state;
359
360 switch (frontend_state) {
361 case XenbusStateInitialising:
362 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
363 break;
364
365 case XenbusStateInitialised:
366 break;
367
368 case XenbusStateConnected:
369 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateConnected);
370 break;
371
372 case XenbusStateClosing:
373 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
374 break;
375
376 case XenbusStateClosed:
377 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
378 if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
379 break;
380 /* fall through if not online */
381 case XenbusStateUnknown:
382 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
383 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
384 break;
385
386 default:
387 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
388 frontend_state);
389 break;
390 }
391}
392
393
394static void xen_net_read_rate(struct xenbus_device *dev,
395 unsigned long *bytes, unsigned long *usec)
396{
397 char *s, *e;
398 unsigned long b, u;
399 char *ratestr;
400
401 /* Default to unlimited bandwidth. */
402 *bytes = ~0UL;
403 *usec = 0;
404
405 ratestr = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "rate", NULL);
406 if (IS_ERR(ratestr))
407 return;
408
409 s = ratestr;
410 b = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
411 if ((s == e) || (*e != ','))
412 goto fail;
413
414 s = e + 1;
415 u = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
416 if ((s == e) || (*e != '\0'))
417 goto fail;
418
419 *bytes = b;
420 *usec = u;
421
422 kfree(ratestr);
423 return;
424
425 fail:
426 pr_warn("Failed to parse network rate limit. Traffic unlimited.\n");
427 kfree(ratestr);
428}
429
430static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
431{
432 char *s, *e, *macstr;
433 int i;
434
435 macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
436 if (IS_ERR(macstr))
437 return PTR_ERR(macstr);
438
439 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
440 mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
441 if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
442 kfree(macstr);
443 return -ENOENT;
444 }
445 s = e+1;
446 }
447
448 kfree(macstr);
449 return 0;
450}
451
452static void unregister_hotplug_status_watch(struct backend_info *be)
453{
454 if (be->have_hotplug_status_watch) {
455 unregister_xenbus_watch(&be->hotplug_status_watch);
456 kfree(be->hotplug_status_watch.node);
457 }
458 be->have_hotplug_status_watch = 0;
459}
460
461static void hotplug_status_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
462 const char **vec,
463 unsigned int vec_size)
464{
465 struct backend_info *be = container_of(watch,
466 struct backend_info,
467 hotplug_status_watch);
468 char *str;
469 unsigned int len;
470
471 str = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, be->dev->nodename, "hotplug-status", &len);
472 if (IS_ERR(str))
473 return;
474 if (len == sizeof("connected")-1 && !memcmp(str, "connected", len)) {
475 /* Complete any pending state change */
476 xenbus_switch_state(be->dev, be->state);
477
478 /* Not interested in this watch anymore. */
479 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
480 }
481 kfree(str);
482}
483
484static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
485{
486 int err;
487 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
488
489 err = connect_rings(be);
490 if (err)
491 return;
492
493 err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, be->vif->fe_dev_addr);
494 if (err) {
495 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
496 return;
497 }
498
499 xen_net_read_rate(dev, &be->vif->credit_bytes,
500 &be->vif->credit_usec);
501 be->vif->remaining_credit = be->vif->credit_bytes;
502
503 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
504 err = xenbus_watch_pathfmt(dev, &be->hotplug_status_watch,
505 hotplug_status_changed,
506 "%s/%s", dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
507 if (!err)
508 be->have_hotplug_status_watch = 1;
509
510 netif_wake_queue(be->vif->dev);
511}
512
513
514static int connect_rings(struct backend_info *be)
515{
516 struct xenvif *vif = be->vif;
517 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
518 unsigned long tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref;
519 unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn, rx_copy;
520 int err;
521 int val;
522
523 err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
524 "tx-ring-ref", "%lu", &tx_ring_ref,
525 "rx-ring-ref", "%lu", &rx_ring_ref, NULL);
526 if (err) {
527 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
528 "reading %s/ring-ref",
529 dev->otherend);
530 return err;
531 }
532
533 /* Try split event channels first, then single event channel. */
534 err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
535 "event-channel-tx", "%u", &tx_evtchn,
536 "event-channel-rx", "%u", &rx_evtchn, NULL);
537 if (err < 0) {
538 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
539 "event-channel", "%u", &tx_evtchn);
540 if (err < 0) {
541 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
542 "reading %s/event-channel(-tx/rx)",
543 dev->otherend);
544 return err;
545 }
546 rx_evtchn = tx_evtchn;
547 }
548
549 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
550 &rx_copy);
551 if (err == -ENOENT) {
552 err = 0;
553 rx_copy = 0;
554 }
555 if (err < 0) {
556 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/request-rx-copy",
557 dev->otherend);
558 return err;
559 }
560 if (!rx_copy)
561 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
562
563 if (vif->dev->tx_queue_len != 0) {
564 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
565 "feature-rx-notify", "%d", &val) < 0)
566 val = 0;
567 if (val)
568 vif->can_queue = 1;
569 else
570 /* Must be non-zero for pfifo_fast to work. */
571 vif->dev->tx_queue_len = 1;
572 }
573
574 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-sg",
575 "%d", &val) < 0)
576 val = 0;
577 vif->can_sg = !!val;
578
579 vif->gso_mask = 0;
580 vif->gso_prefix_mask = 0;
581
582 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv4",
583 "%d", &val) < 0)
584 val = 0;
585 if (val)
586 vif->gso_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV4);
587
588 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv4-prefix",
589 "%d", &val) < 0)
590 val = 0;
591 if (val)
592 vif->gso_prefix_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV4);
593
594 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv6",
595 "%d", &val) < 0)
596 val = 0;
597 if (val)
598 vif->gso_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV6);
599
600 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv6-prefix",
601 "%d", &val) < 0)
602 val = 0;
603 if (val)
604 vif->gso_prefix_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV6);
605
606 if (vif->gso_mask & vif->gso_prefix_mask) {
607 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
608 "%s: gso and gso prefix flags are not "
609 "mutually exclusive",
610 dev->otherend);
611 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
612 }
613
614 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-no-csum-offload",
615 "%d", &val) < 0)
616 val = 0;
617 vif->ip_csum = !val;
618
619 if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
620 "%d", &val) < 0)
621 val = 0;
622 vif->ipv6_csum = !!val;
623
624 /* Map the shared frame, irq etc. */
625 err = xenvif_connect(vif, tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref,
626 tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn);
627 if (err) {
628 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
629 "mapping shared-frames %lu/%lu port tx %u rx %u",
630 tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref,
631 tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn);
632 return err;
633 }
634 return 0;
635}
636
637
638/* ** Driver Registration ** */
639
640
641static const struct xenbus_device_id netback_ids[] = {
642 { "vif" },
643 { "" }
644};
645
646
647static DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER(netback, ,
648 .probe = netback_probe,
649 .remove = netback_remove,
650 .uevent = netback_uevent,
651 .otherend_changed = frontend_changed,
652);
653
654int xenvif_xenbus_init(void)
655{
656 return xenbus_register_backend(&netback_driver);
657}
658
659void xenvif_xenbus_fini(void)
660{
661 return xenbus_unregister_driver(&netback_driver);
662}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Xenbus code for netif backend
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
7*/
8
9#include "common.h"
10#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
11#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
12
13static int connect_data_rings(struct backend_info *be,
14 struct xenvif_queue *queue);
15static void connect(struct backend_info *be);
16static int read_xenbus_vif_flags(struct backend_info *be);
17static int backend_create_xenvif(struct backend_info *be);
18static void unregister_hotplug_status_watch(struct backend_info *be);
19static void xen_unregister_watchers(struct xenvif *vif);
20static void set_backend_state(struct backend_info *be,
21 enum xenbus_state state);
22
23#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
24struct dentry *xen_netback_dbg_root = NULL;
25
26static int xenvif_read_io_ring(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
27{
28 struct xenvif_queue *queue = m->private;
29 struct xen_netif_tx_back_ring *tx_ring = &queue->tx;
30 struct xen_netif_rx_back_ring *rx_ring = &queue->rx;
31 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
32
33 if (tx_ring->sring) {
34 struct xen_netif_tx_sring *sring = tx_ring->sring;
35
36 seq_printf(m, "Queue %d\nTX: nr_ents %u\n", queue->id,
37 tx_ring->nr_ents);
38 seq_printf(m, "req prod %u (%d) cons %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n",
39 sring->req_prod,
40 sring->req_prod - sring->rsp_prod,
41 tx_ring->req_cons,
42 tx_ring->req_cons - sring->rsp_prod,
43 sring->req_event,
44 sring->req_event - sring->rsp_prod);
45 seq_printf(m, "rsp prod %u (base) pvt %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n",
46 sring->rsp_prod,
47 tx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt,
48 tx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt - sring->rsp_prod,
49 sring->rsp_event,
50 sring->rsp_event - sring->rsp_prod);
51 seq_printf(m, "pending prod %u pending cons %u nr_pending_reqs %u\n",
52 queue->pending_prod,
53 queue->pending_cons,
54 nr_pending_reqs(queue));
55 seq_printf(m, "dealloc prod %u dealloc cons %u dealloc_queue %u\n\n",
56 queue->dealloc_prod,
57 queue->dealloc_cons,
58 queue->dealloc_prod - queue->dealloc_cons);
59 }
60
61 if (rx_ring->sring) {
62 struct xen_netif_rx_sring *sring = rx_ring->sring;
63
64 seq_printf(m, "RX: nr_ents %u\n", rx_ring->nr_ents);
65 seq_printf(m, "req prod %u (%d) cons %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n",
66 sring->req_prod,
67 sring->req_prod - sring->rsp_prod,
68 rx_ring->req_cons,
69 rx_ring->req_cons - sring->rsp_prod,
70 sring->req_event,
71 sring->req_event - sring->rsp_prod);
72 seq_printf(m, "rsp prod %u (base) pvt %u (%d) event %u (%d)\n\n",
73 sring->rsp_prod,
74 rx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt,
75 rx_ring->rsp_prod_pvt - sring->rsp_prod,
76 sring->rsp_event,
77 sring->rsp_event - sring->rsp_prod);
78 }
79
80 seq_printf(m, "NAPI state: %lx NAPI weight: %d TX queue len %u\n"
81 "Credit timer_pending: %d, credit: %lu, usec: %lu\n"
82 "remaining: %lu, expires: %lu, now: %lu\n",
83 queue->napi.state, queue->napi.weight,
84 skb_queue_len(&queue->tx_queue),
85 timer_pending(&queue->credit_timeout),
86 queue->credit_bytes,
87 queue->credit_usec,
88 queue->remaining_credit,
89 queue->credit_timeout.expires,
90 jiffies);
91
92 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(queue->vif->dev, queue->id);
93
94 seq_printf(m, "\nRx internal queue: len %u max %u pkts %u %s\n",
95 queue->rx_queue_len, queue->rx_queue_max,
96 skb_queue_len(&queue->rx_queue),
97 netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue) ? "stopped" : "running");
98
99 return 0;
100}
101
102#define XENVIF_KICK_STR "kick"
103#define BUFFER_SIZE 32
104
105static ssize_t
106xenvif_write_io_ring(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
107 loff_t *ppos)
108{
109 struct xenvif_queue *queue =
110 ((struct seq_file *)filp->private_data)->private;
111 int len;
112 char write[BUFFER_SIZE];
113
114 /* don't allow partial writes and check the length */
115 if (*ppos != 0)
116 return 0;
117 if (count >= sizeof(write))
118 return -ENOSPC;
119
120 len = simple_write_to_buffer(write,
121 sizeof(write) - 1,
122 ppos,
123 buf,
124 count);
125 if (len < 0)
126 return len;
127
128 write[len] = '\0';
129
130 if (!strncmp(write, XENVIF_KICK_STR, sizeof(XENVIF_KICK_STR) - 1))
131 xenvif_interrupt(0, (void *)queue);
132 else {
133 pr_warn("Unknown command to io_ring_q%d. Available: kick\n",
134 queue->id);
135 count = -EINVAL;
136 }
137 return count;
138}
139
140static int xenvif_io_ring_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
141{
142 int ret;
143 void *queue = NULL;
144
145 if (inode->i_private)
146 queue = inode->i_private;
147 ret = single_open(filp, xenvif_read_io_ring, queue);
148 filp->f_mode |= FMODE_PWRITE;
149 return ret;
150}
151
152static const struct file_operations xenvif_dbg_io_ring_ops_fops = {
153 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
154 .open = xenvif_io_ring_open,
155 .read = seq_read,
156 .llseek = seq_lseek,
157 .release = single_release,
158 .write = xenvif_write_io_ring,
159};
160
161static int xenvif_ctrl_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
162{
163 struct xenvif *vif = m->private;
164
165 xenvif_dump_hash_info(vif, m);
166
167 return 0;
168}
169DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(xenvif_ctrl);
170
171static void xenvif_debugfs_addif(struct xenvif *vif)
172{
173 int i;
174
175 vif->xenvif_dbg_root = debugfs_create_dir(vif->dev->name,
176 xen_netback_dbg_root);
177 for (i = 0; i < vif->num_queues; ++i) {
178 char filename[sizeof("io_ring_q") + 4];
179
180 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "io_ring_q%d", i);
181 debugfs_create_file(filename, 0600, vif->xenvif_dbg_root,
182 &vif->queues[i],
183 &xenvif_dbg_io_ring_ops_fops);
184 }
185
186 if (vif->ctrl_irq)
187 debugfs_create_file("ctrl", 0400, vif->xenvif_dbg_root, vif,
188 &xenvif_ctrl_fops);
189}
190
191static void xenvif_debugfs_delif(struct xenvif *vif)
192{
193 debugfs_remove_recursive(vif->xenvif_dbg_root);
194 vif->xenvif_dbg_root = NULL;
195}
196#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
197
198/*
199 * Handle the creation of the hotplug script environment. We add the script
200 * and vif variables to the environment, for the benefit of the vif-* hotplug
201 * scripts.
202 */
203static int netback_uevent(const struct xenbus_device *xdev,
204 struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
205{
206 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&xdev->dev);
207
208 if (!be)
209 return 0;
210
211 if (add_uevent_var(env, "script=%s", be->hotplug_script))
212 return -ENOMEM;
213
214 if (!be->vif)
215 return 0;
216
217 return add_uevent_var(env, "vif=%s", be->vif->dev->name);
218}
219
220
221static int backend_create_xenvif(struct backend_info *be)
222{
223 int err;
224 long handle;
225 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
226 struct xenvif *vif;
227
228 if (be->vif != NULL)
229 return 0;
230
231 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "handle", "%li", &handle);
232 if (err != 1) {
233 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading handle");
234 return (err < 0) ? err : -EINVAL;
235 }
236
237 vif = xenvif_alloc(&dev->dev, dev->otherend_id, handle);
238 if (IS_ERR(vif)) {
239 err = PTR_ERR(vif);
240 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating interface");
241 return err;
242 }
243 be->vif = vif;
244 vif->be = be;
245
246 kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
247 return 0;
248}
249
250static void backend_disconnect(struct backend_info *be)
251{
252 struct xenvif *vif = be->vif;
253
254 if (vif) {
255 unsigned int num_queues = vif->num_queues;
256 unsigned int queue_index;
257
258 xen_unregister_watchers(vif);
259#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
260 xenvif_debugfs_delif(vif);
261#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
262 xenvif_disconnect_data(vif);
263
264 /* At this point some of the handlers may still be active
265 * so we need to have additional synchronization here.
266 */
267 vif->num_queues = 0;
268 synchronize_net();
269
270 for (queue_index = 0; queue_index < num_queues; ++queue_index)
271 xenvif_deinit_queue(&vif->queues[queue_index]);
272
273 vfree(vif->queues);
274 vif->queues = NULL;
275
276 xenvif_disconnect_ctrl(vif);
277 }
278}
279
280static void backend_connect(struct backend_info *be)
281{
282 if (be->vif)
283 connect(be);
284}
285
286static inline void backend_switch_state(struct backend_info *be,
287 enum xenbus_state state)
288{
289 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
290
291 pr_debug("%s -> %s\n", dev->nodename, xenbus_strstate(state));
292 be->state = state;
293
294 /* If we are waiting for a hotplug script then defer the
295 * actual xenbus state change.
296 */
297 if (!be->have_hotplug_status_watch)
298 xenbus_switch_state(dev, state);
299}
300
301/* Handle backend state transitions:
302 *
303 * The backend state starts in Initialising and the following transitions are
304 * allowed.
305 *
306 * Initialising -> InitWait -> Connected
307 * \
308 * \ ^ \ |
309 * \ | \ |
310 * \ | \ |
311 * \ | \ |
312 * \ | \ |
313 * \ | \ |
314 * V | V V
315 *
316 * Closed <-> Closing
317 *
318 * The state argument specifies the eventual state of the backend and the
319 * function transitions to that state via the shortest path.
320 */
321static void set_backend_state(struct backend_info *be,
322 enum xenbus_state state)
323{
324 while (be->state != state) {
325 switch (be->state) {
326 case XenbusStateInitialising:
327 switch (state) {
328 case XenbusStateInitWait:
329 case XenbusStateConnected:
330 case XenbusStateClosing:
331 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
332 break;
333 case XenbusStateClosed:
334 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
335 break;
336 default:
337 BUG();
338 }
339 break;
340 case XenbusStateClosed:
341 switch (state) {
342 case XenbusStateInitWait:
343 case XenbusStateConnected:
344 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
345 break;
346 case XenbusStateClosing:
347 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
348 break;
349 default:
350 BUG();
351 }
352 break;
353 case XenbusStateInitWait:
354 switch (state) {
355 case XenbusStateConnected:
356 backend_connect(be);
357 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateConnected);
358 break;
359 case XenbusStateClosing:
360 case XenbusStateClosed:
361 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
362 break;
363 default:
364 BUG();
365 }
366 break;
367 case XenbusStateConnected:
368 switch (state) {
369 case XenbusStateInitWait:
370 case XenbusStateClosing:
371 case XenbusStateClosed:
372 backend_disconnect(be);
373 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
374 break;
375 default:
376 BUG();
377 }
378 break;
379 case XenbusStateClosing:
380 switch (state) {
381 case XenbusStateInitWait:
382 case XenbusStateConnected:
383 case XenbusStateClosed:
384 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
385 break;
386 default:
387 BUG();
388 }
389 break;
390 default:
391 BUG();
392 }
393 }
394}
395
396static void read_xenbus_frontend_xdp(struct backend_info *be,
397 struct xenbus_device *dev)
398{
399 struct xenvif *vif = be->vif;
400 u16 headroom;
401 int err;
402
403 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
404 "xdp-headroom", "%hu", &headroom);
405 if (err != 1) {
406 vif->xdp_headroom = 0;
407 return;
408 }
409 if (headroom > XEN_NETIF_MAX_XDP_HEADROOM)
410 headroom = XEN_NETIF_MAX_XDP_HEADROOM;
411 vif->xdp_headroom = headroom;
412}
413
414/*
415 * Callback received when the frontend's state changes.
416 */
417static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev,
418 enum xenbus_state frontend_state)
419{
420 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
421
422 pr_debug("%s -> %s\n", dev->otherend, xenbus_strstate(frontend_state));
423
424 be->frontend_state = frontend_state;
425
426 switch (frontend_state) {
427 case XenbusStateInitialising:
428 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
429 break;
430
431 case XenbusStateInitialised:
432 break;
433
434 case XenbusStateConnected:
435 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateConnected);
436 break;
437
438 case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
439 read_xenbus_frontend_xdp(be, dev);
440 xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateReconfigured);
441 break;
442
443 case XenbusStateClosing:
444 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosing);
445 break;
446
447 case XenbusStateClosed:
448 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
449 if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
450 break;
451 fallthrough; /* if not online */
452 case XenbusStateUnknown:
453 set_backend_state(be, XenbusStateClosed);
454 device_unregister(&dev->dev);
455 break;
456
457 default:
458 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL, "saw state %d at frontend",
459 frontend_state);
460 break;
461 }
462}
463
464
465static void xen_net_read_rate(struct xenbus_device *dev,
466 unsigned long *bytes, unsigned long *usec)
467{
468 char *s, *e;
469 unsigned long b, u;
470 char *ratestr;
471
472 /* Default to unlimited bandwidth. */
473 *bytes = ~0UL;
474 *usec = 0;
475
476 ratestr = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "rate", NULL);
477 if (IS_ERR(ratestr))
478 return;
479
480 s = ratestr;
481 b = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
482 if ((s == e) || (*e != ','))
483 goto fail;
484
485 s = e + 1;
486 u = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
487 if ((s == e) || (*e != '\0'))
488 goto fail;
489
490 *bytes = b;
491 *usec = u;
492
493 kfree(ratestr);
494 return;
495
496 fail:
497 pr_warn("Failed to parse network rate limit. Traffic unlimited.\n");
498 kfree(ratestr);
499}
500
501static int xen_net_read_mac(struct xenbus_device *dev, u8 mac[])
502{
503 char *s, *e, *macstr;
504 int i;
505
506 macstr = s = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "mac", NULL);
507 if (IS_ERR(macstr))
508 return PTR_ERR(macstr);
509
510 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
511 mac[i] = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
512 if ((s == e) || (*e != ((i == ETH_ALEN-1) ? '\0' : ':'))) {
513 kfree(macstr);
514 return -ENOENT;
515 }
516 s = e+1;
517 }
518
519 kfree(macstr);
520 return 0;
521}
522
523static void xen_net_rate_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
524 const char *path, const char *token)
525{
526 struct xenvif *vif = container_of(watch, struct xenvif, credit_watch);
527 struct xenbus_device *dev = xenvif_to_xenbus_device(vif);
528 unsigned long credit_bytes;
529 unsigned long credit_usec;
530 unsigned int queue_index;
531
532 xen_net_read_rate(dev, &credit_bytes, &credit_usec);
533 for (queue_index = 0; queue_index < vif->num_queues; queue_index++) {
534 struct xenvif_queue *queue = &vif->queues[queue_index];
535
536 queue->credit_bytes = credit_bytes;
537 queue->credit_usec = credit_usec;
538 if (!mod_timer_pending(&queue->credit_timeout, jiffies) &&
539 queue->remaining_credit > queue->credit_bytes) {
540 queue->remaining_credit = queue->credit_bytes;
541 }
542 }
543}
544
545static int xen_register_credit_watch(struct xenbus_device *dev,
546 struct xenvif *vif)
547{
548 int err = 0;
549 char *node;
550 unsigned maxlen = strlen(dev->nodename) + sizeof("/rate");
551
552 if (vif->credit_watch.node)
553 return -EADDRINUSE;
554
555 node = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_KERNEL);
556 if (!node)
557 return -ENOMEM;
558 snprintf(node, maxlen, "%s/rate", dev->nodename);
559 vif->credit_watch.node = node;
560 vif->credit_watch.will_handle = NULL;
561 vif->credit_watch.callback = xen_net_rate_changed;
562 err = register_xenbus_watch(&vif->credit_watch);
563 if (err) {
564 pr_err("Failed to set watcher %s\n", vif->credit_watch.node);
565 kfree(node);
566 vif->credit_watch.node = NULL;
567 vif->credit_watch.will_handle = NULL;
568 vif->credit_watch.callback = NULL;
569 }
570 return err;
571}
572
573static void xen_unregister_credit_watch(struct xenvif *vif)
574{
575 if (vif->credit_watch.node) {
576 unregister_xenbus_watch(&vif->credit_watch);
577 kfree(vif->credit_watch.node);
578 vif->credit_watch.node = NULL;
579 }
580}
581
582static void xen_mcast_ctrl_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
583 const char *path, const char *token)
584{
585 struct xenvif *vif = container_of(watch, struct xenvif,
586 mcast_ctrl_watch);
587 struct xenbus_device *dev = xenvif_to_xenbus_device(vif);
588
589 vif->multicast_control = !!xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend,
590 "request-multicast-control", 0);
591}
592
593static int xen_register_mcast_ctrl_watch(struct xenbus_device *dev,
594 struct xenvif *vif)
595{
596 int err = 0;
597 char *node;
598 unsigned maxlen = strlen(dev->otherend) +
599 sizeof("/request-multicast-control");
600
601 if (vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node) {
602 pr_err_ratelimited("Watch is already registered\n");
603 return -EADDRINUSE;
604 }
605
606 node = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_KERNEL);
607 if (!node) {
608 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for watch\n");
609 return -ENOMEM;
610 }
611 snprintf(node, maxlen, "%s/request-multicast-control",
612 dev->otherend);
613 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node = node;
614 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.will_handle = NULL;
615 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.callback = xen_mcast_ctrl_changed;
616 err = register_xenbus_watch(&vif->mcast_ctrl_watch);
617 if (err) {
618 pr_err("Failed to set watcher %s\n",
619 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node);
620 kfree(node);
621 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node = NULL;
622 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.will_handle = NULL;
623 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.callback = NULL;
624 }
625 return err;
626}
627
628static void xen_unregister_mcast_ctrl_watch(struct xenvif *vif)
629{
630 if (vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node) {
631 unregister_xenbus_watch(&vif->mcast_ctrl_watch);
632 kfree(vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node);
633 vif->mcast_ctrl_watch.node = NULL;
634 }
635}
636
637static void xen_register_watchers(struct xenbus_device *dev,
638 struct xenvif *vif)
639{
640 xen_register_credit_watch(dev, vif);
641 xen_register_mcast_ctrl_watch(dev, vif);
642}
643
644static void xen_unregister_watchers(struct xenvif *vif)
645{
646 xen_unregister_mcast_ctrl_watch(vif);
647 xen_unregister_credit_watch(vif);
648}
649
650static void unregister_hotplug_status_watch(struct backend_info *be)
651{
652 if (be->have_hotplug_status_watch) {
653 unregister_xenbus_watch(&be->hotplug_status_watch);
654 kfree(be->hotplug_status_watch.node);
655 }
656 be->have_hotplug_status_watch = 0;
657}
658
659static void hotplug_status_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
660 const char *path,
661 const char *token)
662{
663 struct backend_info *be = container_of(watch,
664 struct backend_info,
665 hotplug_status_watch);
666 char *str;
667 unsigned int len;
668
669 str = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, be->dev->nodename, "hotplug-status", &len);
670 if (IS_ERR(str))
671 return;
672 if (len == sizeof("connected")-1 && !memcmp(str, "connected", len)) {
673 /* Complete any pending state change */
674 xenbus_switch_state(be->dev, be->state);
675
676 /* Not interested in this watch anymore. */
677 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
678 }
679 kfree(str);
680}
681
682static int connect_ctrl_ring(struct backend_info *be)
683{
684 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
685 struct xenvif *vif = be->vif;
686 unsigned int val;
687 grant_ref_t ring_ref;
688 unsigned int evtchn;
689 int err;
690
691 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
692 "ctrl-ring-ref", "%u", &val);
693 if (err < 0)
694 goto done; /* The frontend does not have a control ring */
695
696 ring_ref = val;
697
698 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend,
699 "event-channel-ctrl", "%u", &val);
700 if (err < 0) {
701 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
702 "reading %s/event-channel-ctrl",
703 dev->otherend);
704 goto fail;
705 }
706
707 evtchn = val;
708
709 err = xenvif_connect_ctrl(vif, ring_ref, evtchn);
710 if (err) {
711 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
712 "mapping shared-frame %u port %u",
713 ring_ref, evtchn);
714 goto fail;
715 }
716
717done:
718 return 0;
719
720fail:
721 return err;
722}
723
724static void connect(struct backend_info *be)
725{
726 int err;
727 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
728 unsigned long credit_bytes, credit_usec;
729 unsigned int queue_index;
730 unsigned int requested_num_queues;
731 struct xenvif_queue *queue;
732
733 /* Check whether the frontend requested multiple queues
734 * and read the number requested.
735 */
736 requested_num_queues = xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend,
737 "multi-queue-num-queues", 1);
738 if (requested_num_queues > xenvif_max_queues) {
739 /* buggy or malicious guest */
740 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -EINVAL,
741 "guest requested %u queues, exceeding the maximum of %u.",
742 requested_num_queues, xenvif_max_queues);
743 return;
744 }
745
746 err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, be->vif->fe_dev_addr);
747 if (err) {
748 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", dev->nodename);
749 return;
750 }
751
752 xen_net_read_rate(dev, &credit_bytes, &credit_usec);
753 xen_unregister_watchers(be->vif);
754 xen_register_watchers(dev, be->vif);
755 read_xenbus_vif_flags(be);
756
757 err = connect_ctrl_ring(be);
758 if (err) {
759 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "connecting control ring");
760 return;
761 }
762
763 /* Use the number of queues requested by the frontend */
764 be->vif->queues = vzalloc(array_size(requested_num_queues,
765 sizeof(struct xenvif_queue)));
766 if (!be->vif->queues) {
767 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
768 "allocating queues");
769 return;
770 }
771
772 be->vif->num_queues = requested_num_queues;
773 be->vif->stalled_queues = requested_num_queues;
774
775 for (queue_index = 0; queue_index < requested_num_queues; ++queue_index) {
776 queue = &be->vif->queues[queue_index];
777 queue->vif = be->vif;
778 queue->id = queue_index;
779 snprintf(queue->name, sizeof(queue->name), "%s-q%u",
780 be->vif->dev->name, queue->id);
781
782 err = xenvif_init_queue(queue);
783 if (err) {
784 /* xenvif_init_queue() cleans up after itself on
785 * failure, but we need to clean up any previously
786 * initialised queues. Set num_queues to i so that
787 * earlier queues can be destroyed using the regular
788 * disconnect logic.
789 */
790 be->vif->num_queues = queue_index;
791 goto err;
792 }
793
794 queue->credit_bytes = credit_bytes;
795 queue->remaining_credit = credit_bytes;
796 queue->credit_usec = credit_usec;
797
798 err = connect_data_rings(be, queue);
799 if (err) {
800 /* connect_data_rings() cleans up after itself on
801 * failure, but we need to clean up after
802 * xenvif_init_queue() here, and also clean up any
803 * previously initialised queues.
804 */
805 xenvif_deinit_queue(queue);
806 be->vif->num_queues = queue_index;
807 goto err;
808 }
809 }
810
811#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
812 xenvif_debugfs_addif(be->vif);
813#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
814
815 /* Initialisation completed, tell core driver the number of
816 * active queues.
817 */
818 rtnl_lock();
819 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(be->vif->dev, requested_num_queues);
820 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(be->vif->dev, requested_num_queues);
821 rtnl_unlock();
822
823 xenvif_carrier_on(be->vif);
824
825 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
826 err = xenbus_watch_pathfmt(dev, &be->hotplug_status_watch, NULL,
827 hotplug_status_changed,
828 "%s/%s", dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
829 if (!err)
830 be->have_hotplug_status_watch = 1;
831
832 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(be->vif->dev);
833
834 return;
835
836err:
837 if (be->vif->num_queues > 0)
838 xenvif_disconnect_data(be->vif); /* Clean up existing queues */
839 for (queue_index = 0; queue_index < be->vif->num_queues; ++queue_index)
840 xenvif_deinit_queue(&be->vif->queues[queue_index]);
841 vfree(be->vif->queues);
842 be->vif->queues = NULL;
843 be->vif->num_queues = 0;
844 xenvif_disconnect_ctrl(be->vif);
845 return;
846}
847
848
849static int connect_data_rings(struct backend_info *be,
850 struct xenvif_queue *queue)
851{
852 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
853 unsigned int num_queues = queue->vif->num_queues;
854 unsigned long tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref;
855 unsigned int tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn;
856 int err;
857 char *xspath;
858 size_t xspathsize;
859 const size_t xenstore_path_ext_size = 11; /* sufficient for "/queue-NNN" */
860
861 /* If the frontend requested 1 queue, or we have fallen back
862 * to single queue due to lack of frontend support for multi-
863 * queue, expect the remaining XenStore keys in the toplevel
864 * directory. Otherwise, expect them in a subdirectory called
865 * queue-N.
866 */
867 if (num_queues == 1) {
868 xspath = kstrdup(dev->otherend, GFP_KERNEL);
869 if (!xspath) {
870 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
871 "reading ring references");
872 return -ENOMEM;
873 }
874 } else {
875 xspathsize = strlen(dev->otherend) + xenstore_path_ext_size;
876 xspath = kzalloc(xspathsize, GFP_KERNEL);
877 if (!xspath) {
878 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
879 "reading ring references");
880 return -ENOMEM;
881 }
882 snprintf(xspath, xspathsize, "%s/queue-%u", dev->otherend,
883 queue->id);
884 }
885
886 err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, xspath,
887 "tx-ring-ref", "%lu", &tx_ring_ref,
888 "rx-ring-ref", "%lu", &rx_ring_ref, NULL);
889 if (err) {
890 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
891 "reading %s/ring-ref",
892 xspath);
893 goto err;
894 }
895
896 /* Try split event channels first, then single event channel. */
897 err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, xspath,
898 "event-channel-tx", "%u", &tx_evtchn,
899 "event-channel-rx", "%u", &rx_evtchn, NULL);
900 if (err < 0) {
901 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, xspath,
902 "event-channel", "%u", &tx_evtchn);
903 if (err < 0) {
904 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
905 "reading %s/event-channel(-tx/rx)",
906 xspath);
907 goto err;
908 }
909 rx_evtchn = tx_evtchn;
910 }
911
912 /* Map the shared frame, irq etc. */
913 err = xenvif_connect_data(queue, tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref,
914 tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn);
915 if (err) {
916 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err,
917 "mapping shared-frames %lu/%lu port tx %u rx %u",
918 tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref,
919 tx_evtchn, rx_evtchn);
920 goto err;
921 }
922
923 err = 0;
924err: /* Regular return falls through with err == 0 */
925 kfree(xspath);
926 return err;
927}
928
929static int read_xenbus_vif_flags(struct backend_info *be)
930{
931 struct xenvif *vif = be->vif;
932 struct xenbus_device *dev = be->dev;
933 unsigned int rx_copy;
934 int err;
935
936 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
937 &rx_copy);
938 if (err == -ENOENT) {
939 err = 0;
940 rx_copy = 0;
941 }
942 if (err < 0) {
943 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading %s/request-rx-copy",
944 dev->otherend);
945 return err;
946 }
947 if (!rx_copy)
948 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
949
950 if (!xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-rx-notify", 0)) {
951 /* - Reduce drain timeout to poll more frequently for
952 * Rx requests.
953 * - Disable Rx stall detection.
954 */
955 be->vif->drain_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(30);
956 be->vif->stall_timeout = 0;
957 }
958
959 vif->can_sg = !!xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-sg", 0);
960
961 vif->gso_mask = 0;
962
963 if (xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv4", 0))
964 vif->gso_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV4);
965
966 if (xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend, "feature-gso-tcpv6", 0))
967 vif->gso_mask |= GSO_BIT(TCPV6);
968
969 vif->ip_csum = !xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend,
970 "feature-no-csum-offload", 0);
971
972 vif->ipv6_csum = !!xenbus_read_unsigned(dev->otherend,
973 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload", 0);
974
975 read_xenbus_frontend_xdp(be, dev);
976
977 return 0;
978}
979
980static void netback_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
981{
982 struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
983
984 unregister_hotplug_status_watch(be);
985 xenbus_rm(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
986 if (be->vif) {
987 kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
988 backend_disconnect(be);
989 xenvif_free(be->vif);
990 be->vif = NULL;
991 }
992 kfree(be->hotplug_script);
993 kfree(be);
994 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
995}
996
997/*
998 * Entry point to this code when a new device is created. Allocate the basic
999 * structures and switch to InitWait.
1000 */
1001static int netback_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev,
1002 const struct xenbus_device_id *id)
1003{
1004 const char *message;
1005 struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
1006 int err;
1007 int sg;
1008 const char *script;
1009 struct backend_info *be = kzalloc(sizeof(*be), GFP_KERNEL);
1010
1011 if (!be) {
1012 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM,
1013 "allocating backend structure");
1014 return -ENOMEM;
1015 }
1016
1017 be->dev = dev;
1018 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, be);
1019
1020 sg = 1;
1021
1022 do {
1023 err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
1024 if (err) {
1025 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
1026 goto fail;
1027 }
1028
1029 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-sg", "%d", sg);
1030 if (err) {
1031 message = "writing feature-sg";
1032 goto abort_transaction;
1033 }
1034
1035 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv4",
1036 "%d", sg);
1037 if (err) {
1038 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
1039 goto abort_transaction;
1040 }
1041
1042 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "feature-gso-tcpv6",
1043 "%d", sg);
1044 if (err) {
1045 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv6";
1046 goto abort_transaction;
1047 }
1048
1049 /* We support partial checksum setup for IPv6 packets */
1050 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1051 "feature-ipv6-csum-offload",
1052 "%d", 1);
1053 if (err) {
1054 message = "writing feature-ipv6-csum-offload";
1055 goto abort_transaction;
1056 }
1057
1058 /* We support rx-copy path. */
1059 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1060 "feature-rx-copy", "%d", 1);
1061 if (err) {
1062 message = "writing feature-rx-copy";
1063 goto abort_transaction;
1064 }
1065
1066 /* we can adjust a headroom for netfront XDP processing */
1067 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1068 "feature-xdp-headroom", "%d",
1069 provides_xdp_headroom);
1070 if (err) {
1071 message = "writing feature-xdp-headroom";
1072 goto abort_transaction;
1073 }
1074
1075 /* We don't support rx-flip path (except old guests who
1076 * don't grok this feature flag).
1077 */
1078 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1079 "feature-rx-flip", "%d", 0);
1080 if (err) {
1081 message = "writing feature-rx-flip";
1082 goto abort_transaction;
1083 }
1084
1085 /* We support dynamic multicast-control. */
1086 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1087 "feature-multicast-control", "%d", 1);
1088 if (err) {
1089 message = "writing feature-multicast-control";
1090 goto abort_transaction;
1091 }
1092
1093 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename,
1094 "feature-dynamic-multicast-control",
1095 "%d", 1);
1096 if (err) {
1097 message = "writing feature-dynamic-multicast-control";
1098 goto abort_transaction;
1099 }
1100
1101 err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
1102 } while (err == -EAGAIN);
1103
1104 if (err) {
1105 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
1106 goto fail;
1107 }
1108
1109 /* Split event channels support, this is optional so it is not
1110 * put inside the above loop.
1111 */
1112 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
1113 "feature-split-event-channels",
1114 "%u", separate_tx_rx_irq);
1115 if (err)
1116 pr_debug("Error writing feature-split-event-channels\n");
1117
1118 /* Multi-queue support: This is an optional feature. */
1119 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
1120 "multi-queue-max-queues", "%u", xenvif_max_queues);
1121 if (err)
1122 pr_debug("Error writing multi-queue-max-queues\n");
1123
1124 err = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename,
1125 "feature-ctrl-ring",
1126 "%u", true);
1127 if (err)
1128 pr_debug("Error writing feature-ctrl-ring\n");
1129
1130 backend_switch_state(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
1131
1132 script = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "script", NULL);
1133 if (IS_ERR(script)) {
1134 err = PTR_ERR(script);
1135 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "reading script");
1136 goto fail;
1137 }
1138
1139 be->hotplug_script = script;
1140
1141 /* This kicks hotplug scripts, so do it immediately. */
1142 err = backend_create_xenvif(be);
1143 if (err)
1144 goto fail;
1145
1146 return 0;
1147
1148abort_transaction:
1149 xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
1150 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
1151fail:
1152 pr_debug("failed\n");
1153 netback_remove(dev);
1154 return err;
1155}
1156
1157static const struct xenbus_device_id netback_ids[] = {
1158 { "vif" },
1159 { "" }
1160};
1161
1162static struct xenbus_driver netback_driver = {
1163 .ids = netback_ids,
1164 .probe = netback_probe,
1165 .remove = netback_remove,
1166 .uevent = netback_uevent,
1167 .otherend_changed = frontend_changed,
1168 .allow_rebind = true,
1169};
1170
1171int xenvif_xenbus_init(void)
1172{
1173 return xenbus_register_backend(&netback_driver);
1174}
1175
1176void xenvif_xenbus_fini(void)
1177{
1178 return xenbus_unregister_driver(&netback_driver);
1179}