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  1/* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
  2 *
  3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
  5 * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  6 *
  7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 11 *
 12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 14 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 15 * 02110-1301, USA.
 16 *
 17 */
 18#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
 19
 20#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 21#include <linux/bitops.h>
 22#include <linux/err.h>
 23#include <linux/gpio.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 26#include <linux/io.h>
 27#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
 28#include <linux/irq.h>
 29#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
 30#include <linux/module.h>
 31#include <linux/of_address.h>
 32#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 33#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 34#include <linux/slab.h>
 35
 36#define MAX_NR_GPIO 300
 37
 38/* Bits of interest in the GPIO_IN_OUT register.
 39 */
 40enum {
 41	GPIO_IN  = 0,
 42	GPIO_OUT = 1
 43};
 44
 45/* Bits of interest in the GPIO_INTR_STATUS register.
 46 */
 47enum {
 48	INTR_STATUS = 0,
 49};
 50
 51/* Bits of interest in the GPIO_CFG register.
 52 */
 53enum {
 54	GPIO_OE = 9,
 55};
 56
 57/* Bits of interest in the GPIO_INTR_CFG register.
 58 * When a GPIO triggers, two separate decisions are made, controlled
 59 * by two separate flags.
 60 *
 61 * - First, INTR_RAW_STATUS_EN controls whether or not the GPIO_INTR_STATUS
 62 * register for that GPIO will be updated to reflect the triggering of that
 63 * gpio.  If this bit is 0, this register will not be updated.
 64 * - Second, INTR_ENABLE controls whether an interrupt is triggered.
 65 *
 66 * If INTR_ENABLE is set and INTR_RAW_STATUS_EN is NOT set, an interrupt
 67 * can be triggered but the status register will not reflect it.
 68 */
 69enum {
 70	INTR_ENABLE        = 0,
 71	INTR_POL_CTL       = 1,
 72	INTR_DECT_CTL      = 2,
 73	INTR_RAW_STATUS_EN = 3,
 74};
 75
 76/* Codes of interest in GPIO_INTR_CFG_SU.
 77 */
 78enum {
 79	TARGET_PROC_SCORPION = 4,
 80	TARGET_PROC_NONE     = 7,
 81};
 82
 83/**
 84 * struct msm_gpio_dev: the MSM8660 SoC GPIO device structure
 85 *
 86 * @enabled_irqs: a bitmap used to optimize the summary-irq handler.  By
 87 * keeping track of which gpios are unmasked as irq sources, we avoid
 88 * having to do readl calls on hundreds of iomapped registers each time
 89 * the summary interrupt fires in order to locate the active interrupts.
 90 *
 91 * @wake_irqs: a bitmap for tracking which interrupt lines are enabled
 92 * as wakeup sources.  When the device is suspended, interrupts which are
 93 * not wakeup sources are disabled.
 94 *
 95 * @dual_edge_irqs: a bitmap used to track which irqs are configured
 96 * as dual-edge, as this is not supported by the hardware and requires
 97 * some special handling in the driver.
 98 */
 99struct msm_gpio_dev {
100	struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
101	DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO);
102	DECLARE_BITMAP(wake_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO);
103	DECLARE_BITMAP(dual_edge_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO);
104	struct irq_domain *domain;
105	int summary_irq;
106	void __iomem *msm_tlmm_base;
107};
108
109static struct msm_gpio_dev msm_gpio;
110
111#define GPIO_INTR_CFG_SU(gpio)    (msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base + 0x0400 + \
112								(0x04 * (gpio)))
113#define GPIO_CONFIG(gpio)         (msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base + 0x1000 + \
114								(0x10 * (gpio)))
115#define GPIO_IN_OUT(gpio)         (msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base + 0x1004 + \
116								(0x10 * (gpio)))
117#define GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio)       (msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base + 0x1008 + \
118								(0x10 * (gpio)))
119#define GPIO_INTR_STATUS(gpio)    (msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base + 0x100c + \
120								(0x10 * (gpio)))
121
122static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlmm_lock);
123
124static inline struct msm_gpio_dev *to_msm_gpio_dev(struct gpio_chip *chip)
125{
126	return container_of(chip, struct msm_gpio_dev, gpio_chip);
127}
128
129static inline void set_gpio_bits(unsigned n, void __iomem *reg)
130{
131	writel(readl(reg) | n, reg);
132}
133
134static inline void clear_gpio_bits(unsigned n, void __iomem *reg)
135{
136	writel(readl(reg) & ~n, reg);
137}
138
139static int msm_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
140{
141	return readl(GPIO_IN_OUT(offset)) & BIT(GPIO_IN);
142}
143
144static void msm_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
145{
146	writel(val ? BIT(GPIO_OUT) : 0, GPIO_IN_OUT(offset));
147}
148
149static int msm_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
150{
151	unsigned long irq_flags;
152
153	spin_lock_irqsave(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
154	clear_gpio_bits(BIT(GPIO_OE), GPIO_CONFIG(offset));
155	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
156	return 0;
157}
158
159static int msm_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
160				unsigned offset,
161				int val)
162{
163	unsigned long irq_flags;
164
165	spin_lock_irqsave(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
166	msm_gpio_set(chip, offset, val);
167	set_gpio_bits(BIT(GPIO_OE), GPIO_CONFIG(offset));
168	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
169	return 0;
170}
171
172static int msm_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
173{
174	return 0;
175}
176
177static void msm_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
178{
179	return;
180}
181
182static int msm_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
183{
184	struct msm_gpio_dev *g_dev = to_msm_gpio_dev(chip);
185	struct irq_domain *domain = g_dev->domain;
186
187	return irq_create_mapping(domain, offset);
188}
189
190static inline int msm_irq_to_gpio(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned irq)
191{
192	struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(irq);
193
194	return irq_data->hwirq;
195}
196
197
198/* For dual-edge interrupts in software, since the hardware has no
199 * such support:
200 *
201 * At appropriate moments, this function may be called to flip the polarity
202 * settings of both-edge irq lines to try and catch the next edge.
203 *
204 * The attempt is considered successful if:
205 * - the status bit goes high, indicating that an edge was caught, or
206 * - the input value of the gpio doesn't change during the attempt.
207 * If the value changes twice during the process, that would cause the first
208 * test to fail but would force the second, as two opposite
209 * transitions would cause a detection no matter the polarity setting.
210 *
211 * The do-loop tries to sledge-hammer closed the timing hole between
212 * the initial value-read and the polarity-write - if the line value changes
213 * during that window, an interrupt is lost, the new polarity setting is
214 * incorrect, and the first success test will fail, causing a retry.
215 *
216 * Algorithm comes from Google's msmgpio driver, see mach-msm/gpio.c.
217 */
218static void msm_gpio_update_dual_edge_pos(unsigned gpio)
219{
220	int loop_limit = 100;
221	unsigned val, val2, intstat;
222
223	do {
224		val = readl(GPIO_IN_OUT(gpio)) & BIT(GPIO_IN);
225		if (val)
226			clear_gpio_bits(BIT(INTR_POL_CTL), GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio));
227		else
228			set_gpio_bits(BIT(INTR_POL_CTL), GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio));
229		val2 = readl(GPIO_IN_OUT(gpio)) & BIT(GPIO_IN);
230		intstat = readl(GPIO_INTR_STATUS(gpio)) & BIT(INTR_STATUS);
231		if (intstat || val == val2)
232			return;
233	} while (loop_limit-- > 0);
234	pr_err("%s: dual-edge irq failed to stabilize, "
235	       "interrupts dropped. %#08x != %#08x\n",
236	       __func__, val, val2);
237}
238
239static void msm_gpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
240{
241	int gpio = msm_irq_to_gpio(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip, d->irq);
242
243	writel(BIT(INTR_STATUS), GPIO_INTR_STATUS(gpio));
244	if (test_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.dual_edge_irqs))
245		msm_gpio_update_dual_edge_pos(gpio);
246}
247
248static void msm_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
249{
250	int gpio = msm_irq_to_gpio(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip, d->irq);
251	unsigned long irq_flags;
252
253	spin_lock_irqsave(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
254	writel(TARGET_PROC_NONE, GPIO_INTR_CFG_SU(gpio));
255	clear_gpio_bits(BIT(INTR_RAW_STATUS_EN) | BIT(INTR_ENABLE), GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio));
256	__clear_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.enabled_irqs);
257	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
258}
259
260static void msm_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
261{
262	int gpio = msm_irq_to_gpio(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip, d->irq);
263	unsigned long irq_flags;
264
265	spin_lock_irqsave(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
266	__set_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.enabled_irqs);
267	set_gpio_bits(BIT(INTR_RAW_STATUS_EN) | BIT(INTR_ENABLE), GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio));
268	writel(TARGET_PROC_SCORPION, GPIO_INTR_CFG_SU(gpio));
269	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
270}
271
272static int msm_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
273{
274	int gpio = msm_irq_to_gpio(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip, d->irq);
275	unsigned long irq_flags;
276	uint32_t bits;
277
278	spin_lock_irqsave(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
279
280	bits = readl(GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio));
281
282	if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
283		bits |= BIT(INTR_DECT_CTL);
284		__irq_set_handler_locked(d->irq, handle_edge_irq);
285		if ((flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
286			__set_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.dual_edge_irqs);
287		else
288			__clear_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.dual_edge_irqs);
289	} else {
290		bits &= ~BIT(INTR_DECT_CTL);
291		__irq_set_handler_locked(d->irq, handle_level_irq);
292		__clear_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.dual_edge_irqs);
293	}
294
295	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
296		bits |= BIT(INTR_POL_CTL);
297	else
298		bits &= ~BIT(INTR_POL_CTL);
299
300	writel(bits, GPIO_INTR_CFG(gpio));
301
302	if ((flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
303		msm_gpio_update_dual_edge_pos(gpio);
304
305	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tlmm_lock, irq_flags);
306
307	return 0;
308}
309
310/*
311 * When the summary IRQ is raised, any number of GPIO lines may be high.
312 * It is the job of the summary handler to find all those GPIO lines
313 * which have been set as summary IRQ lines and which are triggered,
314 * and to call their interrupt handlers.
315 */
316static void msm_summary_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
317{
318	unsigned long i;
319	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
320
321	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
322
323	for_each_set_bit(i, msm_gpio.enabled_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO) {
324		if (readl(GPIO_INTR_STATUS(i)) & BIT(INTR_STATUS))
325			generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(msm_gpio.domain,
326								i));
327	}
328
329	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
330}
331
332static int msm_gpio_irq_set_wake(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int on)
333{
334	int gpio = msm_irq_to_gpio(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip, d->irq);
335
336	if (on) {
337		if (bitmap_empty(msm_gpio.wake_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO))
338			irq_set_irq_wake(msm_gpio.summary_irq, 1);
339		set_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.wake_irqs);
340	} else {
341		clear_bit(gpio, msm_gpio.wake_irqs);
342		if (bitmap_empty(msm_gpio.wake_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO))
343			irq_set_irq_wake(msm_gpio.summary_irq, 0);
344	}
345
346	return 0;
347}
348
349static struct irq_chip msm_gpio_irq_chip = {
350	.name		= "msmgpio",
351	.irq_mask	= msm_gpio_irq_mask,
352	.irq_unmask	= msm_gpio_irq_unmask,
353	.irq_ack	= msm_gpio_irq_ack,
354	.irq_set_type	= msm_gpio_irq_set_type,
355	.irq_set_wake	= msm_gpio_irq_set_wake,
356};
357
358static struct lock_class_key msm_gpio_lock_class;
359
360static int msm_gpio_irq_domain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
361				   irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
362{
363	irq_set_lockdep_class(irq, &msm_gpio_lock_class);
364	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &msm_gpio_irq_chip,
365			handle_level_irq);
366	set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID);
367
368	return 0;
369}
370
371static const struct irq_domain_ops msm_gpio_irq_domain_ops = {
372	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_twocell,
373	.map = msm_gpio_irq_domain_map,
374};
375
376static int msm_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
377{
378	int ret, ngpio;
379	struct resource *res;
380
381	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "ngpio", &ngpio)) {
382		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s: ngpio property missing\n", __func__);
383		return -EINVAL;
384	}
385
386	if (ngpio > MAX_NR_GPIO)
387		WARN(1, "ngpio exceeds the MAX_NR_GPIO. Increase MAX_NR_GPIO\n");
388
389	bitmap_zero(msm_gpio.enabled_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO);
390	bitmap_zero(msm_gpio.wake_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO);
391	bitmap_zero(msm_gpio.dual_edge_irqs, MAX_NR_GPIO);
392
393	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
394	msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
395	if (IS_ERR(msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base))
396		return PTR_ERR(msm_gpio.msm_tlmm_base);
397
398	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.ngpio = ngpio;
399	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.label = pdev->name;
400	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
401	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.base = 0;
402	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.direction_input = msm_gpio_direction_input;
403	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.direction_output = msm_gpio_direction_output;
404	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.get = msm_gpio_get;
405	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.set = msm_gpio_set;
406	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.to_irq = msm_gpio_to_irq;
407	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.request = msm_gpio_request;
408	msm_gpio.gpio_chip.free = msm_gpio_free;
409
410	ret = gpiochip_add(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip);
411	if (ret < 0) {
412		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpiochip_add failed with error %d\n", ret);
413		return ret;
414	}
415
416	msm_gpio.summary_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
417	if (msm_gpio.summary_irq < 0) {
418		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No Summary irq defined for msmgpio\n");
419		return msm_gpio.summary_irq;
420	}
421
422	msm_gpio.domain = irq_domain_add_linear(pdev->dev.of_node, ngpio,
423						&msm_gpio_irq_domain_ops,
424						&msm_gpio);
425	if (!msm_gpio.domain)
426		return -ENODEV;
427
428	irq_set_chained_handler(msm_gpio.summary_irq, msm_summary_irq_handler);
429
430	return 0;
431}
432
433static const struct of_device_id msm_gpio_of_match[] = {
434	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-gpio", },
435	{ },
436};
437MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, msm_gpio_of_match);
438
439static int msm_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
440{
441	int ret = gpiochip_remove(&msm_gpio.gpio_chip);
442
443	if (ret < 0)
444		return ret;
445
446	irq_set_handler(msm_gpio.summary_irq, NULL);
447
448	return 0;
449}
450
451static struct platform_driver msm_gpio_driver = {
452	.probe = msm_gpio_probe,
453	.remove = msm_gpio_remove,
454	.driver = {
455		.name = "msmgpio",
456		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
457		.of_match_table = msm_gpio_of_match,
458	},
459};
460
461module_platform_driver(msm_gpio_driver)
462
463MODULE_AUTHOR("Gregory Bean <gbean@codeaurora.org>");
464MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Qualcomm MSM TLMMv2 SoC GPIOs");
465MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
466MODULE_ALIAS("platform:msmgpio");