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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3 * Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
4 *
5 * Lowlevel routines for control of Sound Blaster cards
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 *
21 */
22
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/ioport.h>
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <sound/core.h>
30#include <sound/sb.h>
31#include <sound/initval.h>
32
33#include <asm/io.h>
34#include <asm/dma.h>
35
36MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
37MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA lowlevel driver for Sound Blaster cards");
38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39
40#define BUSY_LOOPS 100000
41
42#undef IO_DEBUG
43
44int snd_sbdsp_command(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char val)
45{
46 int i;
47#ifdef IO_DEBUG
48 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "command 0x%x\n", val);
49#endif
50 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--)
51 if ((inb(SBP(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) == 0) {
52 outb(val, SBP(chip, COMMAND));
53 return 1;
54 }
55 snd_printd("%s [0x%lx]: timeout (0x%x)\n", __func__, chip->port, val);
56 return 0;
57}
58
59int snd_sbdsp_get_byte(struct snd_sb *chip)
60{
61 int val;
62 int i;
63 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--) {
64 if (inb(SBP(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) {
65 val = inb(SBP(chip, READ));
66#ifdef IO_DEBUG
67 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "get_byte 0x%x\n", val);
68#endif
69 return val;
70 }
71 }
72 snd_printd("%s [0x%lx]: timeout\n", __func__, chip->port);
73 return -ENODEV;
74}
75
76int snd_sbdsp_reset(struct snd_sb *chip)
77{
78 int i;
79
80 outb(1, SBP(chip, RESET));
81 udelay(10);
82 outb(0, SBP(chip, RESET));
83 udelay(30);
84 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--)
85 if (inb(SBP(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) {
86 if (inb(SBP(chip, READ)) == 0xaa)
87 return 0;
88 else
89 break;
90 }
91 snd_printdd("%s [0x%lx] failed...\n", __func__, chip->port);
92 return -ENODEV;
93}
94
95static int snd_sbdsp_version(struct snd_sb * chip)
96{
97 unsigned int result = -ENODEV;
98
99 snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_GET_VERSION);
100 result = (short) snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip) << 8;
101 result |= (short) snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip);
102 return result;
103}
104
105static int snd_sbdsp_probe(struct snd_sb * chip)
106{
107 int version;
108 int major, minor;
109 char *str;
110 unsigned long flags;
111
112 /*
113 * initialization sequence
114 */
115
116 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
117 if (snd_sbdsp_reset(chip) < 0) {
118 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
119 return -ENODEV;
120 }
121 version = snd_sbdsp_version(chip);
122 if (version < 0) {
123 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
124 return -ENODEV;
125 }
126 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
127 major = version >> 8;
128 minor = version & 0xff;
129 snd_printdd("SB [0x%lx]: DSP chip found, version = %i.%i\n",
130 chip->port, major, minor);
131
132 switch (chip->hardware) {
133 case SB_HW_AUTO:
134 switch (major) {
135 case 1:
136 chip->hardware = SB_HW_10;
137 str = "1.0";
138 break;
139 case 2:
140 if (minor) {
141 chip->hardware = SB_HW_201;
142 str = "2.01+";
143 } else {
144 chip->hardware = SB_HW_20;
145 str = "2.0";
146 }
147 break;
148 case 3:
149 chip->hardware = SB_HW_PRO;
150 str = "Pro";
151 break;
152 case 4:
153 chip->hardware = SB_HW_16;
154 str = "16";
155 break;
156 default:
157 snd_printk(KERN_INFO "SB [0x%lx]: unknown DSP chip version %i.%i\n",
158 chip->port, major, minor);
159 return -ENODEV;
160 }
161 break;
162 case SB_HW_ALS100:
163 str = "16 (ALS-100)";
164 break;
165 case SB_HW_ALS4000:
166 str = "16 (ALS-4000)";
167 break;
168 case SB_HW_DT019X:
169 str = "(DT019X/ALS007)";
170 break;
171 case SB_HW_CS5530:
172 str = "16 (CS5530)";
173 break;
174 case SB_HW_JAZZ16:
175 str = "Pro (Jazz16)";
176 break;
177 default:
178 return -ENODEV;
179 }
180 sprintf(chip->name, "Sound Blaster %s", str);
181 chip->version = (major << 8) | minor;
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static int snd_sbdsp_free(struct snd_sb *chip)
186{
187 if (chip->res_port)
188 release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
189 if (chip->irq >= 0)
190 free_irq(chip->irq, (void *) chip);
191#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
192 if (chip->dma8 >= 0) {
193 disable_dma(chip->dma8);
194 free_dma(chip->dma8);
195 }
196 if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma16 != chip->dma8) {
197 disable_dma(chip->dma16);
198 free_dma(chip->dma16);
199 }
200#endif
201 kfree(chip);
202 return 0;
203}
204
205static int snd_sbdsp_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
206{
207 struct snd_sb *chip = device->device_data;
208 return snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
209}
210
211int snd_sbdsp_create(struct snd_card *card,
212 unsigned long port,
213 int irq,
214 irq_handler_t irq_handler,
215 int dma8,
216 int dma16,
217 unsigned short hardware,
218 struct snd_sb **r_chip)
219{
220 struct snd_sb *chip;
221 int err;
222 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
223 .dev_free = snd_sbdsp_dev_free,
224 };
225
226 if (snd_BUG_ON(!r_chip))
227 return -EINVAL;
228 *r_chip = NULL;
229 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
230 if (chip == NULL)
231 return -ENOMEM;
232 spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
233 spin_lock_init(&chip->open_lock);
234 spin_lock_init(&chip->midi_input_lock);
235 spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
236 chip->irq = -1;
237 chip->dma8 = -1;
238 chip->dma16 = -1;
239 chip->port = port;
240
241 if (request_irq(irq, irq_handler,
242 (hardware == SB_HW_ALS4000 ||
243 hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) ?
244 IRQF_SHARED : 0,
245 "SoundBlaster", (void *) chip)) {
246 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab irq %d\n", irq);
247 snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
248 return -EBUSY;
249 }
250 chip->irq = irq;
251
252 if (hardware == SB_HW_ALS4000)
253 goto __skip_allocation;
254
255 if ((chip->res_port = request_region(port, 16, "SoundBlaster")) == NULL) {
256 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port);
257 snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
258 return -EBUSY;
259 }
260
261#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
262 if (dma8 >= 0 && request_dma(dma8, "SoundBlaster - 8bit")) {
263 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab DMA8 %d\n", dma8);
264 snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
265 return -EBUSY;
266 }
267 chip->dma8 = dma8;
268 if (dma16 >= 0) {
269 if (hardware != SB_HW_ALS100 && (dma16 < 5 || dma16 > 7)) {
270 /* no duplex */
271 dma16 = -1;
272 } else if (request_dma(dma16, "SoundBlaster - 16bit")) {
273 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "sb: can't grab DMA16 %d\n", dma16);
274 snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
275 return -EBUSY;
276 }
277 }
278 chip->dma16 = dma16;
279#endif
280
281 __skip_allocation:
282 chip->card = card;
283 chip->hardware = hardware;
284 if ((err = snd_sbdsp_probe(chip)) < 0) {
285 snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
286 return err;
287 }
288 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
289 snd_sbdsp_free(chip);
290 return err;
291 }
292 *r_chip = chip;
293 return 0;
294}
295
296EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_command);
297EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_get_byte);
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_reset);
299EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_create);
300/* sb_mixer.c */
301EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_write);
302EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_read);
303EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_new);
304EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_add_ctl);
305#ifdef CONFIG_PM
306EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_suspend);
307EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_resume);
308#endif
309
310/*
311 * INIT part
312 */
313
314static int __init alsa_sb_common_init(void)
315{
316 return 0;
317}
318
319static void __exit alsa_sb_common_exit(void)
320{
321}
322
323module_init(alsa_sb_common_init)
324module_exit(alsa_sb_common_exit)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4 * Uros Bizjak <uros@kss-loka.si>
5 *
6 * Lowlevel routines for control of Sound Blaster cards
7 */
8
9#include <linux/delay.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/io.h>
16#include <sound/core.h>
17#include <sound/sb.h>
18#include <sound/initval.h>
19
20#include <asm/dma.h>
21
22MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA lowlevel driver for Sound Blaster cards");
24MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
25
26#define BUSY_LOOPS 100000
27
28#undef IO_DEBUG
29
30int snd_sbdsp_command(struct snd_sb *chip, unsigned char val)
31{
32 int i;
33#ifdef IO_DEBUG
34 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "command 0x%x\n", val);
35#endif
36 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--)
37 if ((inb(SBP(chip, STATUS)) & 0x80) == 0) {
38 outb(val, SBP(chip, COMMAND));
39 return 1;
40 }
41 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "%s [0x%lx]: timeout (0x%x)\n", __func__, chip->port, val);
42 return 0;
43}
44
45int snd_sbdsp_get_byte(struct snd_sb *chip)
46{
47 int val;
48 int i;
49 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--) {
50 if (inb(SBP(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) {
51 val = inb(SBP(chip, READ));
52#ifdef IO_DEBUG
53 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "get_byte 0x%x\n", val);
54#endif
55 return val;
56 }
57 }
58 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "%s [0x%lx]: timeout\n", __func__, chip->port);
59 return -ENODEV;
60}
61
62int snd_sbdsp_reset(struct snd_sb *chip)
63{
64 int i;
65
66 outb(1, SBP(chip, RESET));
67 udelay(10);
68 outb(0, SBP(chip, RESET));
69 udelay(30);
70 for (i = BUSY_LOOPS; i; i--)
71 if (inb(SBP(chip, DATA_AVAIL)) & 0x80) {
72 if (inb(SBP(chip, READ)) == 0xaa)
73 return 0;
74 else
75 break;
76 }
77 if (chip->card)
78 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "%s [0x%lx] failed...\n", __func__, chip->port);
79 return -ENODEV;
80}
81
82static int snd_sbdsp_version(struct snd_sb * chip)
83{
84 unsigned int result;
85
86 snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_GET_VERSION);
87 result = (short) snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip) << 8;
88 result |= (short) snd_sbdsp_get_byte(chip);
89 return result;
90}
91
92static int snd_sbdsp_probe(struct snd_sb * chip)
93{
94 int version;
95 int major, minor;
96 char *str;
97 unsigned long flags;
98
99 /*
100 * initialization sequence
101 */
102
103 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
104 if (snd_sbdsp_reset(chip) < 0) {
105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
106 return -ENODEV;
107 }
108 version = snd_sbdsp_version(chip);
109 if (version < 0) {
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
111 return -ENODEV;
112 }
113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
114 major = version >> 8;
115 minor = version & 0xff;
116 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "SB [0x%lx]: DSP chip found, version = %i.%i\n",
117 chip->port, major, minor);
118
119 switch (chip->hardware) {
120 case SB_HW_AUTO:
121 switch (major) {
122 case 1:
123 chip->hardware = SB_HW_10;
124 str = "1.0";
125 break;
126 case 2:
127 if (minor) {
128 chip->hardware = SB_HW_201;
129 str = "2.01+";
130 } else {
131 chip->hardware = SB_HW_20;
132 str = "2.0";
133 }
134 break;
135 case 3:
136 chip->hardware = SB_HW_PRO;
137 str = "Pro";
138 break;
139 case 4:
140 chip->hardware = SB_HW_16;
141 str = "16";
142 break;
143 default:
144 dev_info(chip->card->dev, "SB [0x%lx]: unknown DSP chip version %i.%i\n",
145 chip->port, major, minor);
146 return -ENODEV;
147 }
148 break;
149 case SB_HW_ALS100:
150 str = "16 (ALS-100)";
151 break;
152 case SB_HW_ALS4000:
153 str = "16 (ALS-4000)";
154 break;
155 case SB_HW_DT019X:
156 str = "(DT019X/ALS007)";
157 break;
158 case SB_HW_CS5530:
159 str = "16 (CS5530)";
160 break;
161 case SB_HW_JAZZ16:
162 str = "Pro (Jazz16)";
163 break;
164 default:
165 return -ENODEV;
166 }
167 sprintf(chip->name, "Sound Blaster %s", str);
168 chip->version = (major << 8) | minor;
169 return 0;
170}
171
172int snd_sbdsp_create(struct snd_card *card,
173 unsigned long port,
174 int irq,
175 irq_handler_t irq_handler,
176 int dma8,
177 int dma16,
178 unsigned short hardware,
179 struct snd_sb **r_chip)
180{
181 struct snd_sb *chip;
182 int err;
183
184 if (snd_BUG_ON(!r_chip))
185 return -EINVAL;
186 *r_chip = NULL;
187 chip = devm_kzalloc(card->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
188 if (!chip)
189 return -ENOMEM;
190 spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
191 spin_lock_init(&chip->open_lock);
192 spin_lock_init(&chip->midi_input_lock);
193 spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
194 chip->irq = -1;
195 chip->dma8 = -1;
196 chip->dma16 = -1;
197 chip->port = port;
198
199 if (devm_request_irq(card->dev, irq, irq_handler,
200 (hardware == SB_HW_ALS4000 ||
201 hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) ?
202 IRQF_SHARED : 0,
203 "SoundBlaster", (void *) chip)) {
204 dev_err(card->dev, "sb: can't grab irq %d\n", irq);
205 return -EBUSY;
206 }
207 chip->irq = irq;
208 card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
209
210 if (hardware == SB_HW_ALS4000)
211 goto __skip_allocation;
212
213 chip->res_port = devm_request_region(card->dev, port, 16,
214 "SoundBlaster");
215 if (!chip->res_port) {
216 dev_err(card->dev, "sb: can't grab port 0x%lx\n", port);
217 return -EBUSY;
218 }
219
220#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
221 if (dma8 >= 0 && snd_devm_request_dma(card->dev, dma8,
222 "SoundBlaster - 8bit")) {
223 dev_err(card->dev, "sb: can't grab DMA8 %d\n", dma8);
224 return -EBUSY;
225 }
226 chip->dma8 = dma8;
227 if (dma16 >= 0) {
228 if (hardware != SB_HW_ALS100 && (dma16 < 5 || dma16 > 7)) {
229 /* no duplex */
230 dma16 = -1;
231 } else if (snd_devm_request_dma(card->dev, dma16,
232 "SoundBlaster - 16bit")) {
233 dev_err(card->dev, "sb: can't grab DMA16 %d\n", dma16);
234 return -EBUSY;
235 }
236 }
237 chip->dma16 = dma16;
238#endif
239
240 __skip_allocation:
241 chip->card = card;
242 chip->hardware = hardware;
243 err = snd_sbdsp_probe(chip);
244 if (err < 0)
245 return err;
246 *r_chip = chip;
247 return 0;
248}
249
250EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_command);
251EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_get_byte);
252EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_reset);
253EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbdsp_create);
254/* sb_mixer.c */
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_write);
256EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_read);
257EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_new);
258EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_add_ctl);
259#ifdef CONFIG_PM
260EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_suspend);
261EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sbmixer_resume);
262#endif