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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI) - irqdomain support
  4 */
  5#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
  6#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  7#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  8
  9#include "msi.h"
 10
 11int pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
 12{
 13	struct irq_domain *domain;
 14
 15	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
 16	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
 17		return msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked(&dev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, nvec);
 18
 19	return pci_msi_legacy_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
 20}
 21
 22void pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 23{
 24	struct irq_domain *domain;
 25
 26	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
 27	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain)) {
 28		msi_domain_free_irqs_all_locked(&dev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN);
 29	} else {
 30		pci_msi_legacy_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
 31		msi_free_msi_descs(&dev->dev);
 32	}
 33}
 34
 35/**
 36 * pci_msi_domain_write_msg - Helper to write MSI message to PCI config space
 37 * @irq_data:	Pointer to interrupt data of the MSI interrupt
 38 * @msg:	Pointer to the message
 39 */
 40static void pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
 41{
 42	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data);
 43
 44	/*
 45	 * For MSI-X desc->irq is always equal to irq_data->irq. For
 46	 * MSI only the first interrupt of MULTI MSI passes the test.
 47	 */
 48	if (desc->irq == irq_data->irq)
 49		__pci_write_msi_msg(desc, msg);
 50}
 51
 52/**
 53 * pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq - Generate a unique ID for an MSI source
 54 * @desc:	Pointer to the MSI descriptor
 55 *
 56 * The ID number is only used within the irqdomain.
 57 */
 58static irq_hw_number_t pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
 59{
 60	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
 61
 62	return (irq_hw_number_t)desc->msi_index |
 63		pci_dev_id(dev) << 11 |
 64		((irq_hw_number_t)(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) & 0xFFFFFFFF)) << 27;
 65}
 66
 67static void pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
 68				    struct msi_desc *desc)
 69{
 70	arg->desc = desc;
 71	arg->hwirq = pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(desc);
 72}
 73
 74static struct msi_domain_ops pci_msi_domain_ops_default = {
 75	.set_desc	= pci_msi_domain_set_desc,
 76};
 77
 78static void pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
 79{
 80	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
 81
 82	if (ops == NULL) {
 83		info->ops = &pci_msi_domain_ops_default;
 84	} else {
 85		if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
 86			ops->set_desc = pci_msi_domain_set_desc;
 87	}
 88}
 89
 90static void pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
 91{
 92	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
 93
 94	BUG_ON(!chip);
 95	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
 96		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = pci_msi_domain_write_msg;
 97	if (!chip->irq_mask)
 98		chip->irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq;
 99	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
100		chip->irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq;
101}
102
103/**
104 * pci_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a MSI interrupt domain
105 * @fwnode:	Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
106 * @info:	MSI domain info
107 * @parent:	Parent irq domain
108 *
109 * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a MSI interrupt domain.
110 *
111 * Returns:
112 * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
113 */
114struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
115					     struct msi_domain_info *info,
116					     struct irq_domain *parent)
117{
118	if (WARN_ON(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE))
119		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
120
121	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
122		pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(info);
123	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
124		pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(info);
125
126	/* Let the core code free MSI descriptors when freeing interrupts */
127	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS;
128
129	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY | MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS;
130	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
131		info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE;
132
133	/* PCI-MSI is oneshot-safe */
134	info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE;
135	/* Let the core update the bus token */
136	info->bus_token = DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI;
137
138	return msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_create_irq_domain);
141
142/*
143 * Per device MSI[-X] domain functionality
144 */
145static void pci_device_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
146{
147	arg->desc = desc;
148	arg->hwirq = desc->msi_index;
149}
150
151static __always_inline void cond_mask_parent(struct irq_data *data)
152{
153	struct msi_domain_info *info = data->domain->host_data;
154
155	if (unlikely(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSI_MASK_PARENT))
156		irq_chip_mask_parent(data);
157}
158
159static __always_inline void cond_unmask_parent(struct irq_data *data)
160{
161	struct msi_domain_info *info = data->domain->host_data;
162
163	if (unlikely(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSI_MASK_PARENT))
164		irq_chip_unmask_parent(data);
165}
166
167static void pci_irq_mask_msi(struct irq_data *data)
168{
169	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
170
171	pci_msi_mask(desc, BIT(data->irq - desc->irq));
172	cond_mask_parent(data);
173}
174
175static void pci_irq_unmask_msi(struct irq_data *data)
176{
177	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
178
179	cond_unmask_parent(data);
180	pci_msi_unmask(desc, BIT(data->irq - desc->irq));
181}
182
183#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE
184# define MSI_REACTIVATE		MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE
185#else
186# define MSI_REACTIVATE		0
187#endif
188
189#define MSI_COMMON_FLAGS	(MSI_FLAG_FREE_MSI_DESCS |	\
190				 MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY |	\
191				 MSI_FLAG_DEV_SYSFS |		\
192				 MSI_REACTIVATE)
193
194static const struct msi_domain_template pci_msi_template = {
195	.chip = {
196		.name			= "PCI-MSI",
197		.irq_mask		= pci_irq_mask_msi,
198		.irq_unmask		= pci_irq_unmask_msi,
199		.irq_write_msi_msg	= pci_msi_domain_write_msg,
200		.flags			= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE,
201	},
202
203	.ops = {
204		.set_desc		= pci_device_domain_set_desc,
205	},
206
207	.info = {
208		.flags			= MSI_COMMON_FLAGS | MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI,
209		.bus_token		= DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI,
210	},
211};
212
213static void pci_irq_mask_msix(struct irq_data *data)
214{
215	pci_msix_mask(irq_data_get_msi_desc(data));
216	cond_mask_parent(data);
217}
218
219static void pci_irq_unmask_msix(struct irq_data *data)
220{
221	cond_unmask_parent(data);
222	pci_msix_unmask(irq_data_get_msi_desc(data));
223}
224
225static void pci_msix_prepare_desc(struct irq_domain *domain, msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
226				  struct msi_desc *desc)
227{
228	/* Don't fiddle with preallocated MSI descriptors */
229	if (!desc->pci.mask_base)
230		msix_prepare_msi_desc(to_pci_dev(desc->dev), desc);
231}
232
233static const struct msi_domain_template pci_msix_template = {
234	.chip = {
235		.name			= "PCI-MSIX",
236		.irq_mask		= pci_irq_mask_msix,
237		.irq_unmask		= pci_irq_unmask_msix,
238		.irq_write_msi_msg	= pci_msi_domain_write_msg,
239		.flags			= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE,
240	},
241
242	.ops = {
243		.prepare_desc		= pci_msix_prepare_desc,
244		.set_desc		= pci_device_domain_set_desc,
245	},
246
247	.info = {
248		.flags			= MSI_COMMON_FLAGS | MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX |
249					  MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN,
250		.bus_token		= DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX,
251	},
252};
253
254static bool pci_match_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token)
255{
256	return msi_match_device_irq_domain(&pdev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, bus_token);
257}
258
259static bool pci_create_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct msi_domain_template *tmpl,
260				     unsigned int hwsize)
261{
262	struct irq_domain *domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->dev);
263
264	if (!domain || !irq_domain_is_msi_parent(domain))
265		return true;
266
267	return msi_create_device_irq_domain(&pdev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, tmpl,
268					    hwsize, NULL, NULL);
269}
270
271/**
272 * pci_setup_msi_device_domain - Setup a device MSI interrupt domain
273 * @pdev:	The PCI device to create the domain on
274 *
275 * Return:
276 *  True when:
277 *	- The device does not have a MSI parent irq domain associated,
278 *	  which keeps the legacy architecture specific and the global
279 *	  PCI/MSI domain models working
280 *	- The MSI domain exists already
281 *	- The MSI domain was successfully allocated
282 *  False when:
283 *	- MSI-X is enabled
284 *	- The domain creation fails.
285 *
286 * The created MSI domain is preserved until:
287 *	- The device is removed
288 *	- MSI is disabled and a MSI-X domain is created
289 */
290bool pci_setup_msi_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
291{
292	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pdev->msix_enabled))
293		return false;
294
295	if (pci_match_device_domain(pdev, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI))
296		return true;
297	if (pci_match_device_domain(pdev, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX))
298		msi_remove_device_irq_domain(&pdev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN);
299
300	return pci_create_device_domain(pdev, &pci_msi_template, 1);
301}
302
303/**
304 * pci_setup_msix_device_domain - Setup a device MSI-X interrupt domain
305 * @pdev:	The PCI device to create the domain on
306 * @hwsize:	The size of the MSI-X vector table
307 *
308 * Return:
309 *  True when:
310 *	- The device does not have a MSI parent irq domain associated,
311 *	  which keeps the legacy architecture specific and the global
312 *	  PCI/MSI domain models working
313 *	- The MSI-X domain exists already
314 *	- The MSI-X domain was successfully allocated
315 *  False when:
316 *	- MSI is enabled
317 *	- The domain creation fails.
318 *
319 * The created MSI-X domain is preserved until:
320 *	- The device is removed
321 *	- MSI-X is disabled and a MSI domain is created
322 */
323bool pci_setup_msix_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int hwsize)
324{
325	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pdev->msi_enabled))
326		return false;
327
328	if (pci_match_device_domain(pdev, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSIX))
329		return true;
330	if (pci_match_device_domain(pdev, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_DEVICE_MSI))
331		msi_remove_device_irq_domain(&pdev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN);
332
333	return pci_create_device_domain(pdev, &pci_msix_template, hwsize);
334}
335
336/**
337 * pci_msi_domain_supports - Check for support of a particular feature flag
338 * @pdev:		The PCI device to operate on
339 * @feature_mask:	The feature mask to check for (full match)
340 * @mode:		If ALLOW_LEGACY this grants the feature when there is no irq domain
341 *			associated to the device. If DENY_LEGACY the lack of an irq domain
342 *			makes the feature unsupported
343 */
344bool pci_msi_domain_supports(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int feature_mask,
345			     enum support_mode mode)
346{
347	struct msi_domain_info *info;
348	struct irq_domain *domain;
349	unsigned int supported;
350
351	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->dev);
352
353	if (!domain || !irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain)) {
354		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS))
355			return mode == ALLOW_LEGACY;
356		return false;
357	}
358
359	if (!irq_domain_is_msi_parent(domain)) {
360		/*
361		 * For "global" PCI/MSI interrupt domains the associated
362		 * msi_domain_info::flags is the authoritative source of
363		 * information.
364		 */
365		info = domain->host_data;
366		supported = info->flags;
367	} else {
368		/*
369		 * For MSI parent domains the supported feature set
370		 * is available in the parent ops. This makes checks
371		 * possible before actually instantiating the
372		 * per device domain because the parent is never
373		 * expanding the PCI/MSI functionality.
374		 */
375		supported = domain->msi_parent_ops->supported_flags;
376	}
377
378	return (supported & feature_mask) == feature_mask;
379}
380
381/*
382 * Users of the generic MSI infrastructure expect a device to have a single ID,
383 * so with DMA aliases we have to pick the least-worst compromise. Devices with
384 * DMA phantom functions tend to still emit MSIs from the real function number,
385 * so we ignore those and only consider topological aliases where either the
386 * alias device or RID appears on a different bus number. We also make the
387 * reasonable assumption that bridges are walked in an upstream direction (so
388 * the last one seen wins), and the much braver assumption that the most likely
389 * case is that of PCI->PCIe so we should always use the alias RID. This echoes
390 * the logic from intel_irq_remapping's set_msi_sid(), which presumably works
391 * well enough in practice; in the face of the horrible PCIe<->PCI-X conditions
392 * for taking ownership all we can really do is close our eyes and hope...
393 */
394static int get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
395{
396	u32 *pa = data;
397	u8 bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(*pa);
398
399	if (pdev->bus->number != bus || PCI_BUS_NUM(alias) != bus)
400		*pa = alias;
401
402	return 0;
403}
404
405/**
406 * pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid - Get the MSI requester id (RID)
407 * @domain:	The interrupt domain
408 * @pdev:	The PCI device.
409 *
410 * The RID for a device is formed from the alias, with a firmware
411 * supplied mapping applied
412 *
413 * Returns: The RID.
414 */
415u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev)
416{
417	struct device_node *of_node;
418	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
419
420	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
421
422	of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(domain);
423	rid = of_node ? of_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, of_node, rid) :
424			iort_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, rid);
425
426	return rid;
427}
428
429/**
430 * pci_msi_get_device_domain - Get the MSI domain for a given PCI device
431 * @pdev:	The PCI device
432 *
433 * Use the firmware data to find a device-specific MSI domain
434 * (i.e. not one that is set as a default).
435 *
436 * Returns: The corresponding MSI domain or NULL if none has been found.
437 */
438struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
439{
440	struct irq_domain *dom;
441	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
442
443	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
444	dom = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
445	if (!dom)
446		dom = iort_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid,
447					     DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
448	return dom;
449}