1/*
   2 * event tracer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
   7 *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
 
 
  11#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/kthread.h>
  14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/ctype.h>
 
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20
 
 
 
  21#include <asm/setup.h>
  22
  23#include "trace_output.h"
  24
  25#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
  26#define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
  27
  28DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
  29
  30LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
 
  31static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
  32
  33#define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
  34
  35static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
  36static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
  37
  38#define SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME		(1 << 31)
  39
  40static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
  41{
  42	return system->ref_count & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
  43}
  44
  45static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
  46{
  47	return (system->ref_count++) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
  48}
  49
  50static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
  51{
  52	return (--system->ref_count) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
  53}
  54
  55/* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
  56#define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
  57	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  58		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
  59
  60#define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
  61	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
  62		struct ftrace_event_file *___n;				\
  63		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
  64
  65#define while_for_each_event_file()		\
  66	}
  67
  68static struct list_head *
  69trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
  70{
  71	if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
  72		return &event_call->class->fields;
  73	return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
  74}
  75
  76static struct ftrace_event_field *
  77__find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
  78{
  79	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  80
  81	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
  82		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
  83			return field;
  84	}
  85
  86	return NULL;
  87}
  88
  89struct ftrace_event_field *
  90trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *name)
  91{
  92	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
  93	struct list_head *head;
  94
  95	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
 
  96	if (field)
  97		return field;
  98
  99	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 100	return __find_event_field(head, name);
 
 
 
 101}
 102
 103static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
 104				const char *name, int offset, int size,
 105				int is_signed, int filter_type)
 106{
 107	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 108
 109	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
 110	if (!field)
 111		return -ENOMEM;
 112
 113	field->name = name;
 114	field->type = type;
 115
 116	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
 117		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
 118	else
 119		field->filter_type = filter_type;
 120
 121	field->offset = offset;
 122	field->size = size;
 123	field->is_signed = is_signed;
 124
 125	list_add(&field->link, head);
 126
 127	return 0;
 128}
 129
 130int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
 131		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
 132		       int filter_type)
 133{
 134	struct list_head *head;
 135
 136	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
 137		return 0;
 138
 139	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 140	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
 141				    is_signed, filter_type);
 142}
 143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
 144
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 145#define __common_field(type, item)					\
 146	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
 147				   "common_" #item,			\
 148				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
 149				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
 150				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
 151	if (ret)							\
 152		return ret;
 153
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 154static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
 155{
 156	int ret;
 157	struct trace_entry ent;
 158
 159	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
 160	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
 161	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
 162	__common_field(int, pid);
 163
 164	return ret;
 165}
 166
 167static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 168{
 169	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
 170	struct list_head *head;
 171
 172	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 173	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
 174		list_del(&field->link);
 175		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
 176	}
 177}
 178
 179int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 180{
 181	int id;
 182
 183	id = register_ftrace_event(&call->event);
 184	if (!id)
 185		return -ENODEV;
 186
 187	return 0;
 188}
 189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
 190
 191void *ftrace_event_buffer_reserve(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
 192				  struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
 193				  unsigned long len)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 194{
 195	struct ftrace_event_call *event_call = ftrace_file->event_call;
 
 
 
 
 196
 197	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
 198	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
 199	fbuffer->ftrace_file = ftrace_file;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 200
 201	fbuffer->event =
 202		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, ftrace_file,
 203						event_call->event.type, len,
 204						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 205	if (!fbuffer->event)
 206		return NULL;
 207
 
 208	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
 209	return fbuffer->entry;
 210}
 211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_reserve);
 212
 213void ftrace_event_buffer_commit(struct ftrace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
 214{
 215	event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer->ftrace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
 216				    fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
 217				    fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
 218}
 219EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_commit);
 220
 221int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
 222		     enum trace_reg type, void *data)
 223{
 224	struct ftrace_event_file *file = data;
 225
 226	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
 227	switch (type) {
 228	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
 229		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 230						 call->class->probe,
 231						 file);
 232	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
 233		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 234					    call->class->probe,
 235					    file);
 236		return 0;
 237
 238#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
 239	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
 240		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
 241						 call->class->perf_probe,
 242						 call);
 243	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
 244		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
 245					    call->class->perf_probe,
 246					    call);
 247		return 0;
 248	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
 249	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
 250	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
 251	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
 252		return 0;
 253#endif
 254	}
 255	return 0;
 256}
 257EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg);
 258
 259void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
 260{
 261	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 262	struct trace_array *tr;
 263
 264	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
 265	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
 266
 267		if (!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED))
 268			continue;
 269
 270		if (enable) {
 271			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 272			set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 273		} else {
 274			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 275			clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 276		}
 277	} while_for_each_event_file();
 278	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 279}
 280
 281static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 282					 int enable, int soft_disable)
 283{
 284	struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 
 
 285	int ret = 0;
 286	int disable;
 287
 288	switch (enable) {
 289	case 0:
 290		/*
 291		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
 292		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
 293		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
 294		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
 295		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
 296		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
 297		 * clear the bit.
 298		 *
 299		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
 300		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
 301		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
 302		 */
 303		if (soft_disable) {
 304			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
 305				break;
 306			disable = file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
 307			clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 308		} else
 309			disable = !(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE);
 310
 311		if (disable && (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
 312			clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 313			if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
 314				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 315				clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 316			}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 317			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
 318		}
 319		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
 320		if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 321			set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 322		else
 323			clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 324		break;
 325	case 1:
 326		/*
 327		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
 328		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
 329		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
 330		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
 331		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
 332		 * it still seems to be disabled.
 333		 */
 334		if (!soft_disable)
 335			clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 336		else {
 337			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
 338				break;
 339			set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
 340		}
 341
 342		if (!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
 
 343
 344			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
 345			if (soft_disable)
 346				set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 347
 348			if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
 
 349				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
 350				set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 351			}
 
 352			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
 353			if (ret) {
 354				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
 
 
 
 355				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
 356					"%s\n", ftrace_event_name(call));
 357				break;
 358			}
 359			set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
 360
 361			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
 362			call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED;
 363		}
 364		break;
 365	}
 366
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 367	return ret;
 368}
 369
 370int trace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
 371			       int enable, int soft_disable)
 372{
 373	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
 374}
 375
 376static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
 377				       int enable)
 378{
 379	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
 380}
 381
 382static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
 383{
 384	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 385
 386	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 387	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 388		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
 389	}
 390	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 391}
 392
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 393static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 394{
 395	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
 396
 397	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 398	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
 399		return;
 400
 401	list_del(&system->list);
 402
 403	if (filter) {
 404		kfree(filter->filter_string);
 405		kfree(filter);
 406	}
 407	if (system->ref_count & SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME)
 408		kfree(system->name);
 409	kfree(system);
 410}
 411
 412static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
 413{
 414	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
 415	system_refcount_inc(system);
 416}
 417
 418static void __get_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 419{
 420	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 421	dir->ref_count++;
 422	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
 423}
 424
 425static void __put_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 426{
 427	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
 428	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
 429	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
 430
 431	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
 432	if (!--dir->ref_count)
 433		kfree(dir);
 434}
 435
 436static void put_system(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 437{
 438	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 439	__put_system_dir(dir);
 440	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 441}
 442
 443static void remove_subsystem(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
 444{
 445	if (!dir)
 446		return;
 447
 448	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
 449		debugfs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
 450		list_del(&dir->list);
 451		__put_system_dir(dir);
 452	}
 453}
 454
 455static void remove_event_file_dir(struct ftrace_event_file *file)
 456{
 457	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
 458	struct dentry *child;
 459
 460	if (dir) {
 461		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
 462		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
 463			if (child->d_inode)	/* probably unneeded */
 464				child->d_inode->i_private = NULL;
 465		}
 466		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
 467
 468		debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
 469	}
 470
 471	list_del(&file->list);
 472	remove_subsystem(file->system);
 
 473	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
 474}
 475
 476/*
 477 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
 478 */
 479static int
 480__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 481			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 482{
 483	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 484	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 485	const char *name;
 486	int ret = -EINVAL;
 
 487
 488	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 489
 490		call = file->event_call;
 491		name = ftrace_event_name(call);
 492
 493		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 494			continue;
 495
 496		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
 497			continue;
 498
 499		if (match &&
 500		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
 501		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
 502			continue;
 503
 504		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
 505			continue;
 506
 507		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
 508			continue;
 509
 510		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
 511
 512		ret = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 513	}
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 517
 518static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
 519				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
 520{
 521	int ret;
 522
 523	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 524	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 525	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 526
 527	return ret;
 528}
 529
 530static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
 531{
 532	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
 
 533
 
 
 534	/*
 535	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
 536	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
 537	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
 538	 *
 539	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
 540	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
 541	 *
 542	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
 543	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
 544	 */
 545
 546	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
 547	if (buf) {
 548		sub = match;
 549		event = buf;
 550		match = NULL;
 551
 552		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
 553			sub = NULL;
 554		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
 555			event = NULL;
 556	}
 557
 558	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 559}
 560
 561/**
 562 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
 563 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
 564 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
 565 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
 566 *
 567 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
 568 * event recording.
 569 *
 570 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
 571 * registered events.
 572 */
 573int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
 574{
 575	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
 576
 
 
 
 577	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
 578}
 579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
 580
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 581/* 128 should be much more than enough */
 582#define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
 583
 584static ssize_t
 585ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
 586		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
 587{
 588	struct trace_parser parser;
 589	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
 590	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 591	ssize_t read, ret;
 592
 593	if (!cnt)
 594		return 0;
 595
 596	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 597	if (ret < 0)
 598		return ret;
 599
 600	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
 601		return -ENOMEM;
 602
 603	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
 604
 605	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
 606		int set = 1;
 607
 608		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
 609			set = 0;
 610
 611		parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
 612
 613		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
 614		if (ret)
 615			goto out_put;
 616	}
 617
 618	ret = read;
 619
 620 out_put:
 621	trace_parser_put(&parser);
 622
 623	return ret;
 624}
 625
 626static void *
 627t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 628{
 629	struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
 630	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 631	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 632
 633	(*pos)++;
 634
 635	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 636		call = file->event_call;
 637		/*
 638		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
 639		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
 640		 */
 641		if (call->class && call->class->reg)
 
 642			return file;
 643	}
 644
 645	return NULL;
 646}
 647
 648static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 649{
 650	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 651	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 652	loff_t l;
 653
 654	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 655
 656	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct ftrace_event_file, list);
 657	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 658		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
 659		if (!file)
 660			break;
 661	}
 662	return file;
 663}
 664
 665static void *
 666s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 667{
 668	struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
 669	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 670
 671	(*pos)++;
 672
 673	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
 674		if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
 675			return file;
 676	}
 677
 678	return NULL;
 679}
 680
 681static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 682{
 683	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 684	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
 685	loff_t l;
 686
 687	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 688
 689	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct ftrace_event_file, list);
 690	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
 691		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
 692		if (!file)
 693			break;
 694	}
 695	return file;
 696}
 697
 698static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 699{
 700	struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
 701	struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
 702
 703	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
 704		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
 705	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ftrace_event_name(call));
 706
 707	return 0;
 708}
 709
 710static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 711{
 712	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 713}
 714
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 715static ssize_t
 716event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 717		  loff_t *ppos)
 718{
 719	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 720	unsigned long flags;
 721	char buf[4] = "0";
 722
 723	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 724	file = event_file_data(filp);
 725	if (likely(file))
 726		flags = file->flags;
 727	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 728
 729	if (!file)
 730		return -ENODEV;
 731
 732	if (flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED &&
 733	    !(flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
 734		strcpy(buf, "1");
 735
 736	if (flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
 737	    flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE)
 738		strcat(buf, "*");
 739
 740	strcat(buf, "\n");
 741
 742	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
 743}
 744
 745static ssize_t
 746event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 747		   loff_t *ppos)
 748{
 749	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 750	unsigned long val;
 751	int ret;
 752
 753	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 754	if (ret)
 755		return ret;
 756
 757	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 758	if (ret < 0)
 759		return ret;
 760
 761	switch (val) {
 762	case 0:
 763	case 1:
 764		ret = -ENODEV;
 765		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 766		file = event_file_data(filp);
 767		if (likely(file))
 768			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
 769		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 770		break;
 771
 772	default:
 773		return -EINVAL;
 774	}
 775
 776	*ppos += cnt;
 777
 778	return ret ? ret : cnt;
 779}
 780
 781static ssize_t
 782system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 783		   loff_t *ppos)
 784{
 785	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
 786	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
 787	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
 788	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
 789	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
 790	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
 791	char buf[2];
 792	int set = 0;
 793	int ret;
 794
 795	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 796	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
 797		call = file->event_call;
 798		if (!ftrace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
 799			continue;
 800
 801		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
 802			continue;
 803
 804		/*
 805		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
 806		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
 807		 * a mixture.
 808		 */
 809		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED));
 810
 811		/*
 812		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
 813		 */
 814		if (set == 3)
 815			break;
 816	}
 817	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 818
 819	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
 820	buf[1] = '\n';
 821
 822	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
 823
 824	return ret;
 825}
 826
 827static ssize_t
 828system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 829		    loff_t *ppos)
 830{
 831	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
 832	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
 833	const char *name = NULL;
 834	unsigned long val;
 835	ssize_t ret;
 836
 837	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
 838	if (ret)
 839		return ret;
 840
 841	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
 842	if (ret < 0)
 843		return ret;
 844
 845	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
 846		return -EINVAL;
 847
 848	/*
 849	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
 850	 * so the name is safe to use.
 851	 */
 852	if (system)
 853		name = system->name;
 854
 855	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
 856	if (ret)
 857		goto out;
 858
 859	ret = cnt;
 860
 861out:
 862	*ppos += cnt;
 863
 864	return ret;
 865}
 866
 867enum {
 868	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
 869	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
 870	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
 871};
 872
 873static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 874{
 875	struct ftrace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
 876	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
 877	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
 878	struct list_head *node = v;
 879
 880	(*pos)++;
 881
 882	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 883	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 884		node = common_head;
 885		break;
 886
 887	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 888		node = head;
 889		break;
 890
 891	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 892		/* all done */
 893		return NULL;
 894	}
 895
 896	node = node->prev;
 897	if (node == common_head)
 898		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
 899	else if (node == head)
 900		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
 901	else
 902		return node;
 903}
 904
 905static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 906{
 907	struct ftrace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
 908	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 909	const char *array_descriptor;
 910
 911	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
 912	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 913		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", ftrace_event_name(call));
 914		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
 915		seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
 916		return 0;
 917
 918	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
 919		seq_putc(m, '\n');
 920		return 0;
 921
 922	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
 923		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
 924			   call->print_fmt);
 925		return 0;
 926	}
 927
 928	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
 929	/*
 930	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
 931	 * Normal:
 932	 *	field:TYPE VAR
 933	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
 934	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
 935	 */
 936	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
 937
 938	if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
 939		array_descriptor = NULL;
 940
 941	if (!array_descriptor)
 942		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 943			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
 944			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 945	else
 946		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
 947			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
 948			   field->type, field->name,
 949			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
 950			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
 951
 952	return 0;
 953}
 954
 955static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 956{
 957	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
 958	loff_t l = 0;
 959
 960	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
 961	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 962	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
 963		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 964
 965	while (l < *pos && p)
 966		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
 967
 968	return p;
 969}
 970
 971static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
 972{
 973	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
 974}
 975
 976static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
 977	.start		= f_start,
 978	.next		= f_next,
 979	.stop		= f_stop,
 980	.show		= f_show,
 981};
 982
 983static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 984{
 985	struct seq_file *m;
 986	int ret;
 987
 
 
 988	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
 989	if (ret < 0)
 990		return ret;
 991
 992	m = file->private_data;
 993	m->private = file;
 994
 995	return 0;
 996}
 997
 998static ssize_t
 999event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1000{
1001	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1002	char buf[32];
1003	int len;
1004
1005	if (*ppos)
1006		return 0;
1007
1008	if (unlikely(!id))
1009		return -ENODEV;
1010
1011	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1012
1013	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1014}
1015
1016static ssize_t
1017event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1018		  loff_t *ppos)
1019{
1020	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1021	struct trace_seq *s;
1022	int r = -ENODEV;
1023
1024	if (*ppos)
1025		return 0;
1026
1027	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1028
1029	if (!s)
1030		return -ENOMEM;
1031
1032	trace_seq_init(s);
1033
1034	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1035	file = event_file_data(filp);
1036	if (file)
1037		print_event_filter(file, s);
1038	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1039
1040	if (file)
1041		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
1042
1043	kfree(s);
1044
1045	return r;
1046}
1047
1048static ssize_t
1049event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1050		   loff_t *ppos)
1051{
1052	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1053	char *buf;
1054	int err = -ENODEV;
1055
1056	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1057		return -EINVAL;
1058
1059	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1060	if (!buf)
1061		return -ENOMEM;
1062
1063	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
1064		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1065		return -EFAULT;
1066	}
1067	buf[cnt] = '\0';
1068
1069	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1070	file = event_file_data(filp);
1071	if (file)
1072		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1073	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1074
1075	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1076	if (err < 0)
1077		return err;
1078
1079	*ppos += cnt;
1080
1081	return cnt;
1082}
1083
1084static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1085
1086static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1087{
1088	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1089	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1090	struct trace_array *tr;
1091	int ret;
1092
1093	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1094		return -ENODEV;
1095
1096	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1097	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1098	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
1099	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1100		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1101			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1102				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1103				if (dir->nr_events) {
1104					__get_system_dir(dir);
1105					system = dir->subsystem;
1106				}
1107				goto exit_loop;
1108			}
1109		}
1110	}
1111 exit_loop:
1112	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1113	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
1114
1115	if (!system)
1116		return -ENODEV;
1117
1118	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1119	WARN_ON(!dir);
1120
1121	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1122	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1123		put_system(dir);
1124		return -ENODEV;
1125	}
1126
1127	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1128	if (ret < 0) {
1129		trace_array_put(tr);
1130		put_system(dir);
1131	}
1132
1133	return ret;
1134}
1135
1136static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1137{
1138	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1139	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1140	int ret;
1141
1142	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1143		return -ENODEV;
1144
1145	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1146		return -ENODEV;
1147
1148	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1149	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1150	if (!dir) {
1151		trace_array_put(tr);
1152		return -ENOMEM;
1153	}
1154
1155	dir->tr = tr;
1156
1157	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1158	if (ret < 0) {
1159		trace_array_put(tr);
1160		kfree(dir);
1161		return ret;
1162	}
1163
1164	filp->private_data = dir;
1165
1166	return 0;
1167}
1168
1169static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1170{
1171	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1172
1173	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1174
1175	/*
1176	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1177	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1178	 * all subsystems.
1179	 */
1180	if (dir->subsystem)
1181		put_system(dir);
1182	else
1183		kfree(dir);
1184
1185	return 0;
1186}
1187
1188static ssize_t
1189subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1190		      loff_t *ppos)
1191{
1192	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1193	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1194	struct trace_seq *s;
1195	int r;
1196
1197	if (*ppos)
1198		return 0;
1199
1200	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1201	if (!s)
1202		return -ENOMEM;
1203
1204	trace_seq_init(s);
1205
1206	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1207	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
1208
1209	kfree(s);
1210
1211	return r;
1212}
1213
1214static ssize_t
1215subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1216		       loff_t *ppos)
1217{
1218	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1219	char *buf;
1220	int err;
1221
1222	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1223		return -EINVAL;
1224
1225	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1226	if (!buf)
1227		return -ENOMEM;
1228
1229	if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
1230		free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1231		return -EFAULT;
1232	}
1233	buf[cnt] = '\0';
1234
1235	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1236	free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1237	if (err < 0)
1238		return err;
1239
1240	*ppos += cnt;
1241
1242	return cnt;
1243}
1244
1245static ssize_t
1246show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1247{
1248	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1249	struct trace_seq *s;
1250	int r;
1251
1252	if (*ppos)
1253		return 0;
1254
1255	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1256	if (!s)
1257		return -ENOMEM;
1258
1259	trace_seq_init(s);
1260
1261	func(s);
1262	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
 
1263
1264	kfree(s);
1265
1266	return r;
1267}
1268
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1269static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1270static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 
 
1271static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1272
1273static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1274	.start = t_start,
1275	.next = t_next,
1276	.show = t_show,
1277	.stop = t_stop,
1278};
1279
1280static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1281	.start = s_start,
1282	.next = s_next,
1283	.show = t_show,
1284	.stop = t_stop,
1285};
1286
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1287static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1288	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1289	.read = seq_read,
1290	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1291	.release = seq_release,
1292};
1293
1294static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1295	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1296	.read = seq_read,
1297	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1298	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1299	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1300};
1301
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1302static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1303	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1304	.read = event_enable_read,
1305	.write = event_enable_write,
1306	.llseek = default_llseek,
1307};
1308
1309static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1310	.open = trace_format_open,
1311	.read = seq_read,
1312	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1313	.release = seq_release,
1314};
1315
1316static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1317	.read = event_id_read,
1318	.llseek = default_llseek,
1319};
1320
1321static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1322	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1323	.read = event_filter_read,
1324	.write = event_filter_write,
1325	.llseek = default_llseek,
1326};
1327
1328static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1329	.open = subsystem_open,
1330	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1331	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1332	.llseek = default_llseek,
1333	.release = subsystem_release,
1334};
1335
1336static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1337	.open = subsystem_open,
1338	.read = system_enable_read,
1339	.write = system_enable_write,
1340	.llseek = default_llseek,
1341	.release = subsystem_release,
1342};
1343
1344static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1345	.open = system_tr_open,
1346	.read = system_enable_read,
1347	.write = system_enable_write,
1348	.llseek = default_llseek,
1349	.release = subsystem_release,
1350};
1351
1352static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1353	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1354	.read = show_header,
1355	.llseek = default_llseek,
1356};
1357
1358static int
1359ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1360		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1361{
1362	struct seq_file *m;
1363	int ret;
1364
 
 
 
 
1365	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1366	if (ret < 0)
1367		return ret;
1368	m = file->private_data;
1369	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1370	m->private = inode->i_private;
1371
1372	return ret;
1373}
1374
1375static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1376{
1377	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1378
1379	trace_array_put(tr);
1380
1381	return seq_release(inode, file);
1382}
1383
1384static int
1385ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1386{
1387	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1388
 
1389	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1390}
1391
1392static int
1393ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1394{
1395	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1396	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1397	int ret;
1398
1399	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1400		return -ENODEV;
 
1401
1402	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1403	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1404		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1405
1406	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1407	if (ret < 0)
1408		trace_array_put(tr);
1409	return ret;
1410}
1411
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1412static struct event_subsystem *
1413create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1414{
1415	struct event_subsystem *system;
1416
1417	/* need to create new entry */
1418	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1419	if (!system)
1420		return NULL;
1421
1422	system->ref_count = 1;
1423
1424	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1425	if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)name)) {
1426		system->ref_count |= SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
1427		system->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1428		if (!system->name)
1429			goto out_free;
1430	} else
1431		system->name = name;
1432
1433	system->filter = NULL;
1434
1435	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1436	if (!system->filter)
1437		goto out_free;
1438
1439	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1440
1441	return system;
1442
1443 out_free:
1444	if (system->ref_count & SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME)
1445		kfree(system->name);
1446	kfree(system);
1447	return NULL;
1448}
1449
1450static struct dentry *
1451event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1452		    struct ftrace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1453{
1454	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1455	struct event_subsystem *system;
1456	struct dentry *entry;
1457
1458	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1459	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1460		system = dir->subsystem;
1461		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1462			dir->nr_events++;
1463			file->system = dir;
1464			return dir->entry;
1465		}
1466	}
1467
1468	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1469	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1470		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1471			break;
1472	}
1473	/* Reset system variable when not found */
1474	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1475		system = NULL;
1476
1477	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1478	if (!dir)
1479		goto out_fail;
1480
1481	if (!system) {
1482		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1483		if (!system)
1484			goto out_free;
1485	} else
1486		__get_system(system);
1487
1488	dir->entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent);
1489	if (!dir->entry) {
1490		pr_warning("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1491		__put_system(system);
1492		goto out_free;
1493	}
1494
1495	dir->tr = tr;
1496	dir->ref_count = 1;
1497	dir->nr_events = 1;
1498	dir->subsystem = system;
1499	file->system = dir;
1500
1501	entry = debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1502				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1503	if (!entry) {
1504		kfree(system->filter);
1505		system->filter = NULL;
1506		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1507	}
1508
1509	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1510			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1511
1512	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1513
1514	return dir->entry;
1515
1516 out_free:
1517	kfree(dir);
1518 out_fail:
1519	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1520	if (!dir || !system)
1521		pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1522			   name);
1523	return NULL;
1524}
1525
1526static int
1527event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
1528{
1529	struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1530	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1531	struct list_head *head;
1532	struct dentry *d_events;
1533	const char *name;
1534	int ret;
1535
1536	/*
1537	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1538	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1539	 */
1540	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1541		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1542		if (!d_events)
1543			return -ENOMEM;
1544	} else
1545		d_events = parent;
1546
1547	name = ftrace_event_name(call);
1548	file->dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, d_events);
1549	if (!file->dir) {
1550		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' directory\n",
1551			   name);
1552		return -1;
1553	}
1554
1555	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1556		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1557				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
1558
1559#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1560	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1561		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1562				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1563				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1564#endif
1565
1566	/*
1567	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1568	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1569	 */
1570	head = trace_get_fields(call);
1571	if (list_empty(head)) {
1572		ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1573		if (ret < 0) {
1574			pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1575				   " events/%s\n", name);
1576			return -1;
1577		}
1578	}
1579	trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
1580			  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
1581
1582	trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
1583			  &event_trigger_fops);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1584
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1585	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
1586			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1587
 
 
 
 
 
 
1588	return 0;
1589}
1590
1591static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1592{
1593	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1594	struct trace_array *tr;
1595
1596	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
1597		if (file->event_call != call)
1598			continue;
1599
1600		remove_event_file_dir(file);
1601		/*
1602		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1603		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1604		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1605		 * trace_array.
1606		 */
1607		break;
1608	} while_for_each_event_file();
1609}
1610
1611static void event_remove(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1612{
1613	struct trace_array *tr;
1614	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1615
1616	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
1617		if (file->event_call != call)
1618			continue;
 
 
 
 
1619		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
1620		destroy_preds(file);
1621		/*
1622		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
1623		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1624		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1625		 * trace_array.
1626		 */
1627		break;
1628	} while_for_each_event_file();
1629
1630	if (call->event.funcs)
1631		__unregister_ftrace_event(&call->event);
1632	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
1633	list_del(&call->list);
1634}
1635
1636static int event_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1637{
1638	int ret = 0;
1639	const char *name;
1640
1641	name = ftrace_event_name(call);
1642	if (WARN_ON(!name))
1643		return -EINVAL;
1644
1645	if (call->class->raw_init) {
1646		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
1647		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
1648			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1649				name);
1650	}
1651
1652	return ret;
1653}
1654
1655static int
1656__register_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
1657{
1658	int ret;
1659
1660	ret = event_init(call);
1661	if (ret < 0)
1662		return ret;
1663
1664	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
1665	call->mod = mod;
1666
1667	return 0;
1668}
1669
1670static struct ftrace_event_file *
1671trace_create_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1672		       struct trace_array *tr)
1673{
1674	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1675
1676	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
1677	if (!file)
1678		return NULL;
1679
1680	file->event_call = call;
1681	file->tr = tr;
1682	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
1683	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
1684	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
1685	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
1686
1687	return file;
1688}
1689
1690/* Add an event to a trace directory */
1691static int
1692__trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
1693{
1694	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1695
1696	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
1697	if (!file)
1698		return -ENOMEM;
1699
1700	return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
1701}
1702
1703/*
1704 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
1705 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
1706 * the filesystem is initialized.
1707 */
1708static __init int
1709__trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
1710			    struct trace_array *tr)
1711{
1712	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1713
1714	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
1715	if (!file)
1716		return -ENOMEM;
1717
1718	return 0;
1719}
1720
1721struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
1722static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
1723
1724/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1725int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1726{
1727	int ret;
 
 
1728	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1729	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1730
1731	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
1732	if (ret >= 0)
1733		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
1734
1735	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1736	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1737	return ret;
1738}
1739
1740/*
1741 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
1742 * trace_event_sem.
1743 */
1744static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1745{
1746	event_remove(call);
1747	trace_destroy_fields(call);
1748	destroy_call_preds(call);
 
1749}
1750
1751static int probe_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1752{
1753	struct trace_array *tr;
1754	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1755
1756#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1757	if (call->perf_refcount)
1758		return -EBUSY;
1759#endif
1760	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
1761		if (file->event_call != call)
1762			continue;
1763		/*
1764		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
1765		 * we are going to do, FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
1766		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
1767		 */
1768		if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
1769			return -EBUSY;
1770		/*
1771		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1772		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1773		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1774		 * trace_array.
1775		 */
1776		break;
1777	} while_for_each_event_file();
1778
1779	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1780
1781	return 0;
1782}
1783
1784/* Remove an event_call */
1785int trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1786{
1787	int ret;
1788
 
 
1789	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1790	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1791	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
1792	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
1793	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
1794	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1795	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1796
1797	return ret;
1798}
1799
1800#define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
1801	for (event = start;					\
1802	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
1803	     event++)
1804
1805#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1806
1807static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
1808{
1809	struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
1810
1811	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
1812		return;
1813
1814	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
1815	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
1816		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
1817		       mod->name);
1818		return;
1819	}
1820
1821	start = mod->trace_events;
1822	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
1823
1824	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
1825		__register_event(*call, mod);
1826		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
1827	}
1828}
1829
1830static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
1831{
1832	struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p;
1833	bool clear_trace = false;
1834
1835	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
1836	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
1837		if (call->mod == mod) {
1838			if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
1839				clear_trace = true;
1840			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
1841		}
1842	}
1843	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
1844
1845	/*
1846	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1847	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
1848	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
1849	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
1850	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
1851	 * unexpected results may occur.
1852	 */
1853	if (clear_trace)
1854		tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
1855}
1856
1857static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1858			       unsigned long val, void *data)
1859{
1860	struct module *mod = data;
1861
1862	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1863	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
 
1864	switch (val) {
1865	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
1866		trace_module_add_events(mod);
1867		break;
1868	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
1869		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
1870		break;
1871	}
1872	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1873	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
 
1874
1875	return 0;
1876}
1877
1878static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
1879	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
1880	.priority = 0,
1881};
1882#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1883
1884/* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
1885static void
1886__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
1887{
1888	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1889	int ret;
1890
1891	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
1892		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
1893		if (ret < 0)
1894			pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1895				   ftrace_event_name(call));
1896	}
1897}
1898
1899struct ftrace_event_file *
1900find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,  const char *event)
 
1901{
1902	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1903	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1904	const char *name;
1905
1906	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1907
1908		call = file->event_call;
1909		name = ftrace_event_name(call);
1910
1911		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1912			continue;
1913
1914		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1915			continue;
1916
1917		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
1918		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
1919			return file;
1920	}
1921	return NULL;
1922}
1923
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1924#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1925
1926/* Avoid typos */
1927#define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
1928#define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
1929
1930struct event_probe_data {
1931	struct ftrace_event_file	*file;
1932	unsigned long			count;
1933	int				ref;
1934	bool				enable;
1935};
1936
1937static void
1938event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **_data)
1939{
1940	struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1941	struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
 
 
 
1942
1943	if (!data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1944		return;
1945
1946	if (data->enable)
1947		clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
1948	else
1949		set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
1950}
1951
1952static void
1953event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **_data)
1954{
1955	struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1956	struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
 
 
 
1957
1958	if (!data)
 
1959		return;
1960
1961	if (!data->count)
 
 
1962		return;
1963
1964	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
1965	if (data->enable == !(data->file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1966		return;
1967
1968	if (data->count != -1)
1969		(data->count)--;
1970
1971	event_enable_probe(ip, parent_ip, _data);
1972}
1973
1974static int
1975event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
1976		      struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *_data)
1977{
1978	struct event_probe_data *data = _data;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1979
1980	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
1981
1982	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
1983		   data->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
1984		   data->file->event_call->class->system,
1985		   ftrace_event_name(data->file->event_call));
1986
1987	if (data->count == -1)
1988		seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
1989	else
1990		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", data->count);
1991
1992	return 0;
1993}
1994
1995static int
1996event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
1997		  void **_data)
1998{
1999	struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
2000	struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2001
2002	data->ref++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2003	return 0;
2004}
2005
2006static void
2007event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
2008		  void **_data)
2009{
2010	struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
2011	struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
2012
2013	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
 
 
 
2014		return;
2015
2016	data->ref--;
2017	if (!data->ref) {
2018		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2019		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(data->file, 0, 1);
2020		module_put(data->file->event_call->mod);
2021		kfree(data);
2022	}
2023	*pdata = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2024}
2025
2026static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2027	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2028	.print			= event_enable_print,
2029	.init			= event_enable_init,
2030	.free			= event_enable_free,
2031};
2032
2033static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2034	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2035	.print			= event_enable_print,
2036	.init			= event_enable_init,
2037	.free			= event_enable_free,
2038};
2039
2040static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2041	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2042	.print			= event_enable_print,
2043	.init			= event_enable_init,
2044	.free			= event_enable_free,
2045};
2046
2047static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
2048	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2049	.print			= event_enable_print,
2050	.init			= event_enable_init,
2051	.free			= event_enable_free,
2052};
2053
2054static int
2055event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2056		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2057{
2058	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2059	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2060	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2061	struct event_probe_data *data;
2062	const char *system;
2063	const char *event;
2064	char *number;
2065	bool enable;
2066	int ret;
2067
 
 
 
2068	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2069	if (!enabled || !param)
2070		return -EINVAL;
2071
2072	system = strsep(&param, ":");
2073	if (!param)
2074		return -EINVAL;
2075
2076	event = strsep(&param, ":");
2077
2078	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2079
2080	ret = -EINVAL;
2081	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2082	if (!file)
2083		goto out;
2084
2085	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2086
2087	if (enable)
2088		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2089	else
2090		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2091
2092	if (glob[0] == '!') {
2093		unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
2094		ret = 0;
2095		goto out;
2096	}
2097
2098	ret = -ENOMEM;
 
2099	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2100	if (!data)
2101		goto out;
2102
2103	data->enable = enable;
2104	data->count = -1;
2105	data->file = file;
2106
2107	if (!param)
2108		goto out_reg;
2109
2110	number = strsep(&param, ":");
2111
2112	ret = -EINVAL;
2113	if (!strlen(number))
2114		goto out_free;
2115
2116	/*
2117	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2118	 * as our counter.
2119	 */
2120	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2121	if (ret)
2122		goto out_free;
2123
2124 out_reg:
2125	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2126	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2127	if (!ret) {
2128		ret = -EBUSY;
2129		goto out_free;
2130	}
2131
2132	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2133	if (ret < 0)
2134		goto out_put;
2135	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data);
 
2136	/*
2137	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2138	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2139	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2140	 */
2141	if (!ret) {
2142		ret = -ENOENT;
2143		goto out_disable;
2144	} else if (ret < 0)
2145		goto out_disable;
2146	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2147	ret = 0;
2148 out:
2149	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2150	return ret;
2151
2152 out_disable:
2153	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2154 out_put:
2155	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2156 out_free:
2157	kfree(data);
2158	goto out;
2159}
2160
2161static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2162	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2163	.func			= event_enable_func,
2164};
2165
2166static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2167	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2168	.func			= event_enable_func,
2169};
2170
2171static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2172{
2173	int ret;
2174
2175	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2176	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2177		return ret;
2178	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2179	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2180		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2181	return ret;
2182}
2183#else
2184static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2185#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2186
2187/*
2188 * The top level array has already had its ftrace_event_file
2189 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2190 * be recorded. This function is called after the debugfs has been
2191 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2192 * to the events.
2193 */
2194static __init void
2195__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2196{
2197	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2198	int ret;
2199
2200
2201	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2202		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2203		if (ret < 0)
2204			pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2205				   ftrace_event_name(file->event_call));
2206	}
2207}
2208
2209/*
2210 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2211 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2212 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2213 * early.
2214 */
2215static __init void
2216__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2217{
2218	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
2219	int ret;
2220
2221	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2222		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2223		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2224			continue;
2225
2226		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2227		if (ret < 0)
2228			pr_warning("Could not create early event %s\n",
2229				   ftrace_event_name(call));
2230	}
2231}
2232
2233/* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2234static void
2235__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2236{
2237	struct ftrace_event_file *file, *next;
2238
2239	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2240		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2241}
2242
2243static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
2244{
2245	struct trace_array *tr;
2246
2247	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2248		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2249}
2250
2251extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2252extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2253
2254static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2255
2256static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2257{
2258	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2259	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2260	tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2261
2262	return 1;
2263}
2264__setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2265
2266/* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2267static int
2268create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2269{
2270	struct dentry *d_events;
2271	struct dentry *entry;
2272
2273	entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2274				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2275	if (!entry) {
2276		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'set_event' entry\n");
2277		return -ENOMEM;
2278	}
2279
2280	d_events = debugfs_create_dir("events", parent);
2281	if (!d_events) {
2282		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'events' directory\n");
2283		return -ENOMEM;
2284	}
2285
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2286	/* ring buffer internal formats */
2287	trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2288			  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2289			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2290
2291	trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2292			  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2293			  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2294
2295	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2296			  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
 
 
 
2297
2298	tr->event_dir = d_events;
2299
2300	return 0;
2301}
2302
2303/**
2304 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2305 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2306 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2307 *
2308 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2309 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2310 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2311 *
2312 * Returns 0 on success.
 
 
2313 */
2314int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2315{
2316	int ret;
2317
2318	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2319
2320	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2321	if (ret)
2322		goto out_unlock;
2323
2324	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2325	__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2326	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2327
2328 out_unlock:
2329	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2330
2331	return ret;
2332}
2333
2334/*
2335 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2336 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2337 */
2338static __init int
2339early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2340{
2341	int ret;
2342
2343	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2344
2345	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2346	if (ret)
2347		goto out_unlock;
2348
2349	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2350	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
2351	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2352
2353 out_unlock:
2354	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2355
2356	return ret;
2357}
2358
 
2359int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
2360{
2361	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2362
2363	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
2364	clear_event_triggers(tr);
2365
 
 
 
2366	/* Disable any running events */
2367	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2368
2369	/* Access to events are within rcu_read_lock_sched() */
2370	synchronize_sched();
2371
2372	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2373	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
2374	debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
2375	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2376
2377	tr->event_dir = NULL;
2378
2379	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2380
2381	return 0;
2382}
2383
2384static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2385{
2386	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
2387	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
2388	return 0;
2389}
2390
2391static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
 
2392{
2393	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2394	struct ftrace_event_call **iter, *call;
2395	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
2396	char *token;
2397	int ret;
2398
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2399	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
2400
2401		call = *iter;
2402		ret = event_init(call);
2403		if (!ret)
2404			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2405	}
2406
2407	/*
2408	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
2409	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
2410	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
2411	 * to the actual file dentries later.
2412	 */
2413	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
2414
2415	while (true) {
2416		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
2417
2418		if (!token)
2419			break;
2420		if (!*token)
2421			continue;
2422
2423		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
2424		if (ret)
2425			pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
2426	}
2427
2428	trace_printk_start_comm();
2429
2430	register_event_cmds();
2431
2432	register_trigger_cmds();
2433
2434	return 0;
2435}
2436
2437static __init int event_trace_init(void)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2438{
2439	struct trace_array *tr;
2440	struct dentry *d_tracer;
2441	struct dentry *entry;
2442	int ret;
2443
2444	tr = top_trace_array();
 
 
2445
2446	d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
2447	if (!d_tracer)
2448		return 0;
2449
2450	entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
2451				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
2452	if (!entry)
2453		pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2454			   "'available_events' entry\n");
 
 
2455
2456	if (trace_define_common_fields())
2457		pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
2458
2459	ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
2460	if (ret)
2461		return ret;
2462
2463#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2464	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
2465	if (ret)
2466		pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
2467#endif
2468	return 0;
2469}
2470early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup);
2471core_initcall(event_trace_enable);
2472fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
2473
2474#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2475
2476static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
2477static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
2478static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
2479
2480static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
2481{
2482	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
2483	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
2484	udelay(1);
2485	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
2486	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
2487
2488	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
2489	msleep(1);
2490	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
2491}
2492
2493static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
2494{
2495	void *test_malloc;
2496
2497	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
2498	if (!test_malloc)
2499		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
2500
2501	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
2502
2503	kfree(test_malloc);
2504
2505	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2506	while (!kthread_should_stop())
2507		schedule();
 
 
 
2508
2509	return 0;
2510}
2511
2512/*
2513 * Do various things that may trigger events.
2514 */
2515static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
2516{
2517	struct task_struct *test_thread;
2518
2519	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
2520	msleep(1);
2521	kthread_stop(test_thread);
2522}
2523
2524/*
2525 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
2526 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
2527 */
2528static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
2529{
2530	struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2531	struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2532	struct ftrace_event_call *call;
2533	struct event_subsystem *system;
2534	struct trace_array *tr;
2535	int ret;
2536
2537	tr = top_trace_array();
 
 
2538
2539	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
2540
2541	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2542
2543		call = file->event_call;
2544
2545		/* Only test those that have a probe */
2546		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
2547			continue;
2548
2549/*
2550 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
2551 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
2552 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
2553 * syscalls as we test.
2554 */
2555#ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
2556		if (call->class->system &&
2557		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
2558			continue;
2559#endif
2560
2561		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", ftrace_event_name(call));
2562
2563		/*
2564		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
2565		 * it and the self test should not be on.
2566		 */
2567		if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
2568			pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
2569			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2570			continue;
2571		}
2572
2573		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
2574		event_test_stuff();
2575		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2576
2577		pr_cont("OK\n");
2578	}
2579
2580	/* Now test at the sub system level */
2581
2582	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
2583
2584	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2585
2586		system = dir->subsystem;
2587
2588		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
2589		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
2590			continue;
2591
2592		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
2593
2594		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
2595		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2596			pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
2597				   system->name);
2598			continue;
2599		}
2600
2601		event_test_stuff();
2602
2603		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
2604		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2605			pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
2606				   system->name);
2607			continue;
2608		}
2609
2610		pr_cont("OK\n");
2611	}
2612
2613	/* Test with all events enabled */
2614
2615	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
2616	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
2617
2618	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
2619	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2620		pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
2621		return;
2622	}
2623
2624	event_test_stuff();
2625
2626	/* reset sysname */
2627	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2628	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2629		pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
2630		return;
2631	}
2632
2633	pr_cont("OK\n");
2634}
2635
2636#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
2637
2638static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
2639
2640static void
 
 
2641function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2642			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
2643{
 
2644	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2645	struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2646	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2647	unsigned long flags;
2648	long disabled;
2649	int cpu;
2650	int pc;
2651
2652	pc = preempt_count();
2653	preempt_disable_notrace();
2654	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
2655	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
2656
2657	if (disabled != 1)
2658		goto out;
2659
2660	local_save_flags(flags);
2661
2662	event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
2663						  TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2664						  flags, pc);
2665	if (!event)
2666		goto out;
2667	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2668	entry->ip			= ip;
2669	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
2670
2671	trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
2672
2673 out:
2674	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
2675	preempt_enable_notrace();
2676}
2677
2678static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
2679{
2680	.func = function_test_events_call,
2681	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
2682};
2683
2684static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2685{
2686	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
2687	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
2688	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
2689		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
2690		return;
2691	}
2692	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
2693	event_trace_self_tests();
2694	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
2695}
2696#else
2697static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2698{
2699}
2700#endif
2701
2702static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
2703{
2704	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
2705		event_trace_self_tests();
2706		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
2707	}
2708
2709	return 0;
2710}
2711
2712late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
2713
2714#endif