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1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/linkage.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/percpu.h>
31#include <linux/splice.h>
32#include <linux/kdebug.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/rwsem.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/ctype.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/poll.h>
39#include <linux/nmi.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
42
43#include "trace.h"
44#include "trace_output.h"
45
46/*
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
49 */
50bool ring_buffer_expanded;
51
52/*
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
58 */
59static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
60
61/*
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
63 */
64bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
65
66/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
68 { }
69};
70
71static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
72 .val = 0,
73 .opts = dummy_tracer_opt
74};
75
76static int
77dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
78{
79 return 0;
80}
81
82/*
83 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
84 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
85 * occurred.
86 */
87static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
88
89/*
90 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
91 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
92 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
93 * this back to zero.
94 */
95static int tracing_disabled = 1;
96
97DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
98
99cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
100
101/*
102 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
103 *
104 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
105 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
106 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
107 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
108 * serial console.
109 *
110 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
111 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
112 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
113 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
114 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
115 */
116
117enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
118
119/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
120int __disable_trace_on_warning;
121
122static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
123
124#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
125static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
126static char *default_bootup_tracer;
127
128static bool allocate_snapshot;
129
130static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
131{
132 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
133 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
134 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
135 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
136 return 1;
137}
138__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
139
140static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
141{
142 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
143 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
144 return 1;
145 }
146
147 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
148 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
149 return 1;
150 }
151
152 return 0;
153}
154__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
155
156static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
157{
158 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
159 return 1;
160}
161__setup("traceoff_on_warning=", stop_trace_on_warning);
162
163static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
164{
165 allocate_snapshot = true;
166 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
167 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
168 return 1;
169}
170__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
171
172
173static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
174static char *trace_boot_options __initdata;
175
176static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
177{
178 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
179 trace_boot_options = trace_boot_options_buf;
180 return 0;
181}
182__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
183
184static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
185static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
186
187static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
188{
189 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
190 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
191 return 0;
192}
193__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
194
195
196unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
197{
198 nsec += 500;
199 do_div(nsec, 1000);
200 return nsec;
201}
202
203/*
204 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
205 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
206 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
207 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
208 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
209 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
210 *
211 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
212 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
213 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
214 */
215static struct trace_array global_trace;
216
217LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
218
219int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
220{
221 struct trace_array *tr;
222 int ret = -ENODEV;
223
224 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
225 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
226 if (tr == this_tr) {
227 tr->ref++;
228 ret = 0;
229 break;
230 }
231 }
232 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
233
234 return ret;
235}
236
237static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
238{
239 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
240 this_tr->ref--;
241}
242
243void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
244{
245 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
246 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
248}
249
250int filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_file *file, void *rec,
251 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
252 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
253{
254 if (unlikely(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
255 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, rec)) {
256 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
257 return 1;
258 }
259
260 return 0;
261}
262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_check_discard);
263
264int call_filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
265 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
266 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
267{
268 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
269 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
270 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
271 return 1;
272 }
273
274 return 0;
275}
276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_filter_check_discard);
277
278cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
279{
280 u64 ts;
281
282 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
283 if (!buf->buffer)
284 return trace_clock_local();
285
286 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
287 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
288
289 return ts;
290}
291
292cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
293{
294 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
295}
296
297/**
298 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
299 *
300 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
301 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
302 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
303 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
304 * slower, but accurate.
305 */
306int tracing_is_enabled(void)
307{
308 /*
309 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
310 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
311 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
312 */
313 smp_rmb();
314 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
315}
316
317/*
318 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
319 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
320 * to page size.
321 *
322 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
323 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
324 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
325 * boot time and run time configurable.
326 */
327#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
328
329static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
330
331/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
332static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
333
334/*
335 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
336 */
337DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
338
339/*
340 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
341 *
342 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
343 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
344 * are not protected by ring buffer.
345 *
346 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
347 * these events concurrently:
348 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
349 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
350 * by events producer.
351 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
352 * and this page will be returned to system.
353 *
354 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
355 * concurrently.
356 *
357 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
358 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
359 */
360
361#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
362static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
363static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
364
365static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
366{
367 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
368 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
369 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
370 } else {
371 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
372
373 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
374 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
375
376 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
377 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
378 }
379}
380
381static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
382{
383 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
384 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
385 } else {
386 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
387 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
388 }
389}
390
391static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
392{
393 int cpu;
394
395 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
396 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
397}
398
399#else
400
401static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
402
403static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
404{
405 (void)cpu;
406 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
407}
408
409static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
410{
411 (void)cpu;
412 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
413}
414
415static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
416{
417}
418
419#endif
420
421/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
422unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
423 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
424 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |
425 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS | TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION;
426
427static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
428{
429 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
430 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
431 /*
432 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
433 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
434 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
435 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
436 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
437 * important to be fast than accurate.
438 */
439 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
440 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
441 smp_wmb();
442}
443
444/**
445 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
446 *
447 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
448 * disabled with tracing_off.
449 */
450void tracing_on(void)
451{
452 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
455
456/**
457 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
458 * @ip: The address of the caller
459 * @str: The constant string to write
460 * @size: The size of the string.
461 */
462int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
463{
464 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
465 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
466 struct print_entry *entry;
467 unsigned long irq_flags;
468 int alloc;
469
470 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
471 return 0;
472
473 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
474
475 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
476 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
477 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
478 irq_flags, preempt_count());
479 if (!event)
480 return 0;
481
482 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
483 entry->ip = ip;
484
485 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
486
487 /* Add a newline if necessary */
488 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
489 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
490 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
491 } else
492 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
493
494 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
495
496 return size;
497}
498EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
499
500/**
501 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
502 * @ip: The address of the caller
503 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
504 */
505int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
506{
507 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
508 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
509 struct bputs_entry *entry;
510 unsigned long irq_flags;
511 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
512
513 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
514 return 0;
515
516 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
517 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
518 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
519 irq_flags, preempt_count());
520 if (!event)
521 return 0;
522
523 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
524 entry->ip = ip;
525 entry->str = str;
526
527 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
528
529 return 1;
530}
531EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
532
533#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
534/**
535 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
536 *
537 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
538 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
539 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
540 *
541 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
542 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
543 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
544 *
545 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
546 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
547 */
548void tracing_snapshot(void)
549{
550 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
551 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
552 unsigned long flags;
553
554 if (in_nmi()) {
555 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
556 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
557 return;
558 }
559
560 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
561 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
562 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
563 tracing_off();
564 return;
565 }
566
567 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
568 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
569 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
570 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
571 return;
572 }
573
574 local_irq_save(flags);
575 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
576 local_irq_restore(flags);
577}
578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
579
580static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
581 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
582static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
583
584static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
585{
586 int ret;
587
588 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
589
590 /* allocate spare buffer */
591 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
592 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
593 if (ret < 0)
594 return ret;
595
596 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
597 }
598
599 return 0;
600}
601
602void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
603{
604 /*
605 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
606 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
607 * we want preserve it.
608 */
609 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
610 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
611 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
612 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
613}
614
615/**
616 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
617 *
618 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
619 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
620 *
621 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
622 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
623 * trigger a snapshot.
624 */
625int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
626{
627 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
628 int ret;
629
630 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
631 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
632
633 return ret;
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
636
637/**
638 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
639 *
640 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
641 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
642 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
643 *
644 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
645 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
646 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
647 */
648void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
649{
650 int ret;
651
652 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
653 if (ret < 0)
654 return;
655
656 tracing_snapshot();
657}
658EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
659#else
660void tracing_snapshot(void)
661{
662 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
663}
664EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
665int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
666{
667 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
668 return -ENODEV;
669}
670EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
671void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
672{
673 /* Give warning */
674 tracing_snapshot();
675}
676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
677#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
678
679static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
680{
681 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
682 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
683 /*
684 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
685 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
686 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
687 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
688 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
689 * important to be fast than accurate.
690 */
691 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
692 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
693 smp_wmb();
694}
695
696/**
697 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
698 *
699 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
700 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
701 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
702 * the ring buffers to fail.
703 */
704void tracing_off(void)
705{
706 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
707}
708EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
709
710void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
711{
712 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
713 tracing_off();
714}
715
716/**
717 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
718 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
719 *
720 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
721 */
722static int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
723{
724 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
725 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
726 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
727}
728
729/**
730 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
731 */
732int tracing_is_on(void)
733{
734 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
735}
736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
737
738static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
739{
740 unsigned long buf_size;
741
742 if (!str)
743 return 0;
744 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
745 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
746 if (buf_size == 0)
747 return 0;
748 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
749 return 1;
750}
751__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
752
753static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
754{
755 unsigned long threshold;
756 int ret;
757
758 if (!str)
759 return 0;
760 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
761 if (ret < 0)
762 return 0;
763 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
764 return 1;
765}
766__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
767
768unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
769{
770 return nsecs / 1000;
771}
772
773/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
774static const char *trace_options[] = {
775 "print-parent",
776 "sym-offset",
777 "sym-addr",
778 "verbose",
779 "raw",
780 "hex",
781 "bin",
782 "block",
783 "stacktrace",
784 "trace_printk",
785 "ftrace_preempt",
786 "branch",
787 "annotate",
788 "userstacktrace",
789 "sym-userobj",
790 "printk-msg-only",
791 "context-info",
792 "latency-format",
793 "sleep-time",
794 "graph-time",
795 "record-cmd",
796 "overwrite",
797 "disable_on_free",
798 "irq-info",
799 "markers",
800 "function-trace",
801 NULL
802};
803
804static struct {
805 u64 (*func)(void);
806 const char *name;
807 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
808} trace_clocks[] = {
809 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
810 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
811 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
812 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 1 },
813 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
814 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
815};
816
817/*
818 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
819 */
820int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
821{
822 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
823
824 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
825 if (!parser->buffer)
826 return 1;
827
828 parser->size = size;
829 return 0;
830}
831
832/*
833 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
834 */
835void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
836{
837 kfree(parser->buffer);
838}
839
840/*
841 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
842 * (matched by isspace(ch))
843 *
844 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
845 * and the function returns.
846 *
847 * Returns number of bytes read.
848 *
849 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
850 */
851int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
852 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
853{
854 char ch;
855 size_t read = 0;
856 ssize_t ret;
857
858 if (!*ppos)
859 trace_parser_clear(parser);
860
861 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
862 if (ret)
863 goto out;
864
865 read++;
866 cnt--;
867
868 /*
869 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
870 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
871 */
872 if (!parser->cont) {
873 /* skip white space */
874 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
875 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
876 if (ret)
877 goto out;
878 read++;
879 cnt--;
880 }
881
882 /* only spaces were written */
883 if (isspace(ch)) {
884 *ppos += read;
885 ret = read;
886 goto out;
887 }
888
889 parser->idx = 0;
890 }
891
892 /* read the non-space input */
893 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
894 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
895 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
896 else {
897 ret = -EINVAL;
898 goto out;
899 }
900 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
901 if (ret)
902 goto out;
903 read++;
904 cnt--;
905 }
906
907 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
908 if (isspace(ch)) {
909 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
910 parser->cont = false;
911 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
912 parser->cont = true;
913 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
914 } else {
915 ret = -EINVAL;
916 goto out;
917 }
918
919 *ppos += read;
920 ret = read;
921
922out:
923 return ret;
924}
925
926ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
927{
928 int len;
929 int ret;
930
931 if (!cnt)
932 return 0;
933
934 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
935 return -EBUSY;
936
937 len = s->len - s->readpos;
938 if (cnt > len)
939 cnt = len;
940 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
941 if (ret == cnt)
942 return -EFAULT;
943
944 cnt -= ret;
945
946 s->readpos += cnt;
947 return cnt;
948}
949
950static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
951{
952 int len;
953
954 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
955 return -EBUSY;
956
957 len = s->len - s->readpos;
958 if (cnt > len)
959 cnt = len;
960 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
961
962 s->readpos += cnt;
963 return cnt;
964}
965
966/*
967 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
968 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
969 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
970 * needs its own lock.
971 *
972 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
973 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
974 *
975 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
976 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
977 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
978 */
979static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
980 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
981
982unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
983
984#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
985unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency;
986
987/*
988 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
989 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
990 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
991 */
992static void
993__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
994{
995 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
996 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
997 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
998 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
999
1000 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1001 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1002
1003 max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
1004 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1005 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1006
1007 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1008 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1009 /*
1010 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1011 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1012 */
1013 if (tsk == current)
1014 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1015 else
1016 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1017
1018 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1019 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1020 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1021
1022 /* record this tasks comm */
1023 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1024}
1025
1026/**
1027 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1028 * @tr: tracer
1029 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1030 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1031 *
1032 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1033 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1034 */
1035void
1036update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1037{
1038 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1039
1040 if (tr->stop_count)
1041 return;
1042
1043 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1044
1045 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1046 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1047 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1048 return;
1049 }
1050
1051 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1052
1053 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1054 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1055 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1056
1057 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1058 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1059}
1060
1061/**
1062 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1063 * @tr - tracer
1064 * @tsk - task with the latency
1065 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1066 *
1067 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1068 */
1069void
1070update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1071{
1072 int ret;
1073
1074 if (tr->stop_count)
1075 return;
1076
1077 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1078 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1079 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1080 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1081 return;
1082 }
1083
1084 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1085
1086 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1087
1088 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1089 /*
1090 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1091 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1092 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1093 * and flag that it failed.
1094 */
1095 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1096 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1097 }
1098
1099 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1100
1101 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1102 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1103}
1104#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1105
1106static void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1107{
1108 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1109 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1110 return;
1111
1112 ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
1113}
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1116static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1117{
1118 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1119 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1120 int ret;
1121
1122 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1123 return 0;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1127 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1128 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1129 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1130 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1131 */
1132 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1133
1134 tr->current_trace = type;
1135
1136#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1137 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1138 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1139 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1140 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1141 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1142 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1143 }
1144#endif
1145
1146 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1147 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1148 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1149 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1150 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1151 if (ret) {
1152 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1153 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1154 WARN_ON(1);
1155 return -1;
1156 }
1157 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1158 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1159
1160#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1161 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1162 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1163
1164 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1165 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1166 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1167 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1168 }
1169#endif
1170
1171 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1172 return 0;
1173}
1174#else
1175static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1176{
1177 return 0;
1178}
1179#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1180
1181/**
1182 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1183 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1184 *
1185 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1186 */
1187int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1188{
1189 struct tracer *t;
1190 int ret = 0;
1191
1192 if (!type->name) {
1193 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1194 return -1;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1198 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1199 return -1;
1200 }
1201
1202 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1203
1204 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1205
1206 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1207 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1208 /* already found */
1209 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1210 type->name);
1211 ret = -1;
1212 goto out;
1213 }
1214 }
1215
1216 if (!type->set_flag)
1217 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1218 if (!type->flags)
1219 type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
1220 else
1221 if (!type->flags->opts)
1222 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1223 if (!type->wait_pipe)
1224 type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
1225
1226 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1227 if (ret < 0)
1228 goto out;
1229
1230 type->next = trace_types;
1231 trace_types = type;
1232
1233 out:
1234 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1235 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1236
1237 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1238 goto out_unlock;
1239
1240 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1241 goto out_unlock;
1242
1243 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1244 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1245 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1246 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1247 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1248 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1249#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1250 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1251 type->name);
1252#endif
1253
1254 out_unlock:
1255 return ret;
1256}
1257
1258void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1259{
1260 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1261
1262 if (!buffer)
1263 return;
1264
1265 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1266
1267 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1268 synchronize_sched();
1269 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1270
1271 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1272}
1273
1274void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1275{
1276 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1277 int cpu;
1278
1279 if (!buffer)
1280 return;
1281
1282 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1283
1284 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1285 synchronize_sched();
1286
1287 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1288
1289 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1290 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1291
1292 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1293}
1294
1295/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1296void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1297{
1298 struct trace_array *tr;
1299
1300 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1301 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1302#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1303 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1304#endif
1305 }
1306}
1307
1308#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
1309#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1310static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1311static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
1312static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
1313static int cmdline_idx;
1314static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1315
1316/* temporary disable recording */
1317static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1318
1319static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
1320{
1321 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
1322 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
1323 cmdline_idx = 0;
1324}
1325
1326int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1327{
1328 return global_trace.stop_count;
1329}
1330
1331/**
1332 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1333 *
1334 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1335 * this will start the tracer back up.
1336 */
1337void tracing_start(void)
1338{
1339 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1340 unsigned long flags;
1341
1342 if (tracing_disabled)
1343 return;
1344
1345 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1346 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1347 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1348 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1349 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1350 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1351 }
1352 goto out;
1353 }
1354
1355 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1356 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1357
1358 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1359 if (buffer)
1360 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1361
1362#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1363 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1364 if (buffer)
1365 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1366#endif
1367
1368 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1369
1370 ftrace_start();
1371 out:
1372 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1373}
1374
1375static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1376{
1377 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1378 unsigned long flags;
1379
1380 if (tracing_disabled)
1381 return;
1382
1383 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1384 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1385 return tracing_start();
1386
1387 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1388
1389 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1390 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1391 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1392 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1393 tr->stop_count = 0;
1394 }
1395 goto out;
1396 }
1397
1398 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1399 if (buffer)
1400 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1401
1402 out:
1403 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1404}
1405
1406/**
1407 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1408 *
1409 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1410 * tracing_start.
1411 */
1412void tracing_stop(void)
1413{
1414 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1415 unsigned long flags;
1416
1417 ftrace_stop();
1418 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1419 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1420 goto out;
1421
1422 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1423 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1424
1425 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1426 if (buffer)
1427 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1428
1429#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1430 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1431 if (buffer)
1432 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1433#endif
1434
1435 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1436
1437 out:
1438 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1439}
1440
1441static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1442{
1443 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1444 unsigned long flags;
1445
1446 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1447 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1448 return tracing_stop();
1449
1450 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1451 if (tr->stop_count++)
1452 goto out;
1453
1454 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1455 if (buffer)
1456 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1457
1458 out:
1459 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1460}
1461
1462void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1463
1464static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1465{
1466 unsigned pid, idx;
1467
1468 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1469 return;
1470
1471 /*
1472 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1473 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1474 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1475 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1476 */
1477 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1478 return;
1479
1480 idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1481 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1482 idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1483
1484 /*
1485 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1486 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1487 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1488 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1489 */
1490 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1491 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1492 map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1493
1494 map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1495 map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1496
1497 cmdline_idx = idx;
1498 }
1499
1500 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1501
1502 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1503}
1504
1505void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1506{
1507 unsigned map;
1508
1509 if (!pid) {
1510 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1511 return;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1515 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1516 return;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1520 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1521 return;
1522 }
1523
1524 preempt_disable();
1525 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1526 map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1527 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1528 strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1529 else
1530 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1531
1532 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1533 preempt_enable();
1534}
1535
1536void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1537{
1538 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1539 return;
1540
1541 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1542 return;
1543
1544 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1545
1546 trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1547}
1548
1549void
1550tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1551 int pc)
1552{
1553 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1554
1555 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1556 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1557 entry->flags =
1558#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1559 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1560#else
1561 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1562#endif
1563 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1564 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1565 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1566 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1567}
1568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1569
1570struct ring_buffer_event *
1571trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1572 int type,
1573 unsigned long len,
1574 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1575{
1576 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1577
1578 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1579 if (event != NULL) {
1580 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1581
1582 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1583 ent->type = type;
1584 }
1585
1586 return event;
1587}
1588
1589void
1590__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1591{
1592 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
1593 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1594}
1595
1596static inline void
1597__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1598 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1599 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1600{
1601 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1602
1603 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1604 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1605}
1606
1607void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1608 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1609 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1610{
1611 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1612}
1613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit);
1614
1615static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
1616
1617struct ring_buffer_event *
1618trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1619 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
1620 int type, unsigned long len,
1621 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1622{
1623 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
1624
1625 *current_rb = ftrace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1626 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1627 type, len, flags, pc);
1628 /*
1629 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
1630 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
1631 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
1632 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
1633 */
1634 if (!entry && ftrace_file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
1635 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
1636 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1637 type, len, flags, pc);
1638 }
1639 return entry;
1640}
1641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
1642
1643struct ring_buffer_event *
1644trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1645 int type, unsigned long len,
1646 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1647{
1648 *current_rb = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1649 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1650 type, len, flags, pc);
1651}
1652EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1653
1654void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1655 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1656 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1657{
1658 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1659}
1660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1661
1662void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1663 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1664 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1665 struct pt_regs *regs)
1666{
1667 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1668
1669 ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1670 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1671}
1672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1673
1674void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1675 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1676{
1677 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1678}
1679EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1680
1681void
1682trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1683 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1684 int pc)
1685{
1686 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1687 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1688 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1689 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1690
1691 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1692 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1693 return;
1694
1695 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1696 flags, pc);
1697 if (!event)
1698 return;
1699 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1700 entry->ip = ip;
1701 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1702
1703 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1704 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1705}
1706
1707#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1708
1709#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1710struct ftrace_stack {
1711 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1712};
1713
1714static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1715static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1716
1717static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1718 unsigned long flags,
1719 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1720{
1721 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1722 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1723 struct stack_entry *entry;
1724 struct stack_trace trace;
1725 int use_stack;
1726 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1727
1728 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1729 trace.skip = skip;
1730
1731 /*
1732 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1733 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1734 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1735 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1736 */
1737 preempt_disable_notrace();
1738
1739 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1740 /*
1741 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1742 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1743 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1744 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1745 * around.
1746 */
1747 barrier();
1748 if (use_stack == 1) {
1749 trace.entries = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1750 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1751
1752 if (regs)
1753 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1754 else
1755 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1756
1757 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1758 size = trace.nr_entries;
1759 } else
1760 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1761 use_stack = 0;
1762
1763 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1764
1765 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1766 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1767 if (!event)
1768 goto out;
1769 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1770
1771 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1772
1773 if (use_stack)
1774 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1775 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1776 else {
1777 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1778 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1779 if (regs)
1780 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1781 else
1782 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1783 }
1784
1785 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1786
1787 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1788 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1789
1790 out:
1791 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1792 barrier();
1793 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1794 preempt_enable_notrace();
1795
1796}
1797
1798void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1799 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1800{
1801 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1802 return;
1803
1804 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1805}
1806
1807void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1808 int skip, int pc)
1809{
1810 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1811 return;
1812
1813 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1814}
1815
1816void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1817 int pc)
1818{
1819 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1820}
1821
1822/**
1823 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1824 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
1825 */
1826void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
1827{
1828 unsigned long flags;
1829
1830 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1831 return;
1832
1833 local_save_flags(flags);
1834
1835 /*
1836 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
1837 * this function.
1838 */
1839 skip += 3;
1840 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
1841 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
1842}
1843
1844static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1845
1846void
1847ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1848{
1849 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1850 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1851 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1852 struct stack_trace trace;
1853
1854 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1855 return;
1856
1857 /*
1858 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1859 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1860 */
1861 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1862 return;
1863
1864 /*
1865 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1866 * trigger other kernel events.
1867 */
1868 preempt_disable();
1869 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1870 goto out;
1871
1872 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1873
1874 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1875 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1876 if (!event)
1877 goto out_drop_count;
1878 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1879
1880 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1881 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1882
1883 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1884 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1885 trace.skip = 0;
1886 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1887
1888 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1889 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1890 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1891
1892 out_drop_count:
1893 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1894 out:
1895 preempt_enable();
1896}
1897
1898#ifdef UNUSED
1899static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1900{
1901 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1902}
1903#endif /* UNUSED */
1904
1905#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1906
1907/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1908struct trace_buffer_struct {
1909 char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1910};
1911
1912static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1913static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1914static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1915static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1916
1917/*
1918 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1919 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
1920 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
1921 *
1922 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
1923 */
1924static char *get_trace_buf(void)
1925{
1926 struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
1927
1928 /*
1929 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
1930 * need to do any locking.
1931 */
1932 if (in_nmi())
1933 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1934 else if (in_irq())
1935 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1936 else if (in_softirq())
1937 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1938 else
1939 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
1940
1941 if (!percpu_buffer)
1942 return NULL;
1943
1944 return this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_buffer->buffer[0]);
1945}
1946
1947static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
1948{
1949 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
1950 struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
1951 struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
1952 struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
1953
1954 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1955 if (!buffers)
1956 goto err_warn;
1957
1958 sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1959 if (!sirq_buffers)
1960 goto err_sirq;
1961
1962 irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1963 if (!irq_buffers)
1964 goto err_irq;
1965
1966 nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1967 if (!nmi_buffers)
1968 goto err_nmi;
1969
1970 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
1971 trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
1972 trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
1973 trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
1974
1975 return 0;
1976
1977 err_nmi:
1978 free_percpu(irq_buffers);
1979 err_irq:
1980 free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
1981 err_sirq:
1982 free_percpu(buffers);
1983 err_warn:
1984 WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
1985 return -ENOMEM;
1986}
1987
1988static int buffers_allocated;
1989
1990void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
1991{
1992 if (buffers_allocated)
1993 return;
1994
1995 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
1996 return;
1997
1998 pr_info("ftrace: Allocated trace_printk buffers\n");
1999
2000 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2001 tracing_update_buffers();
2002
2003 buffers_allocated = 1;
2004
2005 /*
2006 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2007 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2008 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2009 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2010 */
2011 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2012 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2013}
2014
2015void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2016{
2017 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2018 if (!buffers_allocated)
2019 return;
2020 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2021}
2022
2023static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2024{
2025 if (!buffers_allocated)
2026 return;
2027
2028 if (enabled)
2029 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2030 else
2031 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2032}
2033
2034/**
2035 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2036 *
2037 */
2038int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2039{
2040 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2041 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2042 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2043 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2044 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2045 unsigned long flags;
2046 char *tbuffer;
2047 int len = 0, size, pc;
2048
2049 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2050 return 0;
2051
2052 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2053 pause_graph_tracing();
2054
2055 pc = preempt_count();
2056 preempt_disable_notrace();
2057
2058 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2059 if (!tbuffer) {
2060 len = 0;
2061 goto out;
2062 }
2063
2064 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2065
2066 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2067 goto out;
2068
2069 local_save_flags(flags);
2070 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2071 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2072 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2073 flags, pc);
2074 if (!event)
2075 goto out;
2076 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2077 entry->ip = ip;
2078 entry->fmt = fmt;
2079
2080 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2081 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2082 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2083 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
2084 }
2085
2086out:
2087 preempt_enable_notrace();
2088 unpause_graph_tracing();
2089
2090 return len;
2091}
2092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2093
2094static int
2095__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2096 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2097{
2098 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2099 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2100 int len = 0, size, pc;
2101 struct print_entry *entry;
2102 unsigned long flags;
2103 char *tbuffer;
2104
2105 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2106 return 0;
2107
2108 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2109 pause_graph_tracing();
2110
2111 pc = preempt_count();
2112 preempt_disable_notrace();
2113
2114
2115 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2116 if (!tbuffer) {
2117 len = 0;
2118 goto out;
2119 }
2120
2121 len = vsnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2122 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
2123 goto out;
2124
2125 local_save_flags(flags);
2126 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2127 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2128 flags, pc);
2129 if (!event)
2130 goto out;
2131 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2132 entry->ip = ip;
2133
2134 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len);
2135 entry->buf[len] = '\0';
2136 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2137 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2138 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
2139 }
2140 out:
2141 preempt_enable_notrace();
2142 unpause_graph_tracing();
2143
2144 return len;
2145}
2146
2147int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2148 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2149{
2150 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2151}
2152
2153int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2154 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2155{
2156 int ret;
2157 va_list ap;
2158
2159 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2160 return 0;
2161
2162 va_start(ap, fmt);
2163 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2164 va_end(ap);
2165 return ret;
2166}
2167
2168int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2169 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2170{
2171 int ret;
2172 va_list ap;
2173
2174 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2175 return 0;
2176
2177 va_start(ap, fmt);
2178 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2179 va_end(ap);
2180 return ret;
2181}
2182
2183int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2184{
2185 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2186}
2187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2188
2189static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2190{
2191 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2192
2193 iter->idx++;
2194 if (buf_iter)
2195 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2196}
2197
2198static struct trace_entry *
2199peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2200 unsigned long *lost_events)
2201{
2202 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2203 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2204
2205 if (buf_iter)
2206 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2207 else
2208 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2209 lost_events);
2210
2211 if (event) {
2212 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2213 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2214 }
2215 iter->ent_size = 0;
2216 return NULL;
2217}
2218
2219static struct trace_entry *
2220__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2221 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2222{
2223 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2224 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2225 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2226 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2227 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2228 int next_cpu = -1;
2229 int next_size = 0;
2230 int cpu;
2231
2232 /*
2233 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2234 * all cpu and peek directly.
2235 */
2236 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2237 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2238 return NULL;
2239 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2240 if (ent_cpu)
2241 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2242
2243 return ent;
2244 }
2245
2246 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2247
2248 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2249 continue;
2250
2251 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2252
2253 /*
2254 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2255 */
2256 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2257 next = ent;
2258 next_cpu = cpu;
2259 next_ts = ts;
2260 next_lost = lost_events;
2261 next_size = iter->ent_size;
2262 }
2263 }
2264
2265 iter->ent_size = next_size;
2266
2267 if (ent_cpu)
2268 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2269
2270 if (ent_ts)
2271 *ent_ts = next_ts;
2272
2273 if (missing_events)
2274 *missing_events = next_lost;
2275
2276 return next;
2277}
2278
2279/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2280struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2281 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2282{
2283 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2284}
2285
2286/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2287void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2288{
2289 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2290 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2291
2292 if (iter->ent)
2293 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2294
2295 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2296}
2297
2298static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2299{
2300 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2301 &iter->lost_events);
2302}
2303
2304static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2305{
2306 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2307 int i = (int)*pos;
2308 void *ent;
2309
2310 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2311
2312 (*pos)++;
2313
2314 /* can't go backwards */
2315 if (iter->idx > i)
2316 return NULL;
2317
2318 if (iter->idx < 0)
2319 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2320 else
2321 ent = iter;
2322
2323 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2324 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2325
2326 iter->pos = *pos;
2327
2328 return ent;
2329}
2330
2331void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2332{
2333 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2334 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2335 unsigned long entries = 0;
2336 u64 ts;
2337
2338 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2339
2340 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2341 if (!buf_iter)
2342 return;
2343
2344 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2345
2346 /*
2347 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2348 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2349 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2350 */
2351 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2352 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
2353 break;
2354 entries++;
2355 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2356 }
2357
2358 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
2359}
2360
2361/*
2362 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
2363 * all around.
2364 */
2365static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2366{
2367 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2368 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2369 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2370 void *p = NULL;
2371 loff_t l = 0;
2372 int cpu;
2373
2374 /*
2375 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
2376 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
2377 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
2378 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
2379 */
2380 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2381 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
2382 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2383 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2384
2385#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2386 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2387 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2388#endif
2389
2390 if (!iter->snapshot)
2391 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2392
2393 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
2394 iter->ent = NULL;
2395 iter->cpu = 0;
2396 iter->idx = -1;
2397
2398 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2399 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
2400 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2401 } else
2402 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
2403
2404 iter->leftover = 0;
2405 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
2406 ;
2407
2408 } else {
2409 /*
2410 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
2411 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
2412 */
2413 if (iter->leftover)
2414 p = iter;
2415 else {
2416 l = *pos - 1;
2417 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
2418 }
2419 }
2420
2421 trace_event_read_lock();
2422 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
2423 return p;
2424}
2425
2426static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2427{
2428 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2429
2430#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2431 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2432 return;
2433#endif
2434
2435 if (!iter->snapshot)
2436 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2437
2438 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
2439 trace_event_read_unlock();
2440}
2441
2442static void
2443get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
2444 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
2445{
2446 unsigned long count;
2447 int cpu;
2448
2449 *total = 0;
2450 *entries = 0;
2451
2452 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2453 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2454 /*
2455 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
2456 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
2457 * ones before the time stamp.
2458 */
2459 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
2460 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
2461 /* total is the same as the entries */
2462 *total += count;
2463 } else
2464 *total += count +
2465 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2466 *entries += count;
2467 }
2468}
2469
2470static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
2471{
2472 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
2473 seq_puts(m, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
2474 seq_puts(m, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
2475 seq_puts(m, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
2476 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
2477 seq_puts(m, "# |||| / delay \n");
2478 seq_puts(m, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
2479 seq_puts(m, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
2480}
2481
2482static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2483{
2484 unsigned long total;
2485 unsigned long entries;
2486
2487 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2488 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
2489 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
2490 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2491}
2492
2493static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2494{
2495 print_event_info(buf, m);
2496 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2497 seq_puts(m, "# | | | | |\n");
2498}
2499
2500static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2501{
2502 print_event_info(buf, m);
2503 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n");
2504 seq_puts(m, "# / _----=> need-resched\n");
2505 seq_puts(m, "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n");
2506 seq_puts(m, "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n");
2507 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / delay\n");
2508 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2509 seq_puts(m, "# | | | |||| | |\n");
2510}
2511
2512void
2513print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2514{
2515 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2516 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
2517 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
2518 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
2519 unsigned long entries;
2520 unsigned long total;
2521 const char *name = "preemption";
2522
2523 name = type->name;
2524
2525 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2526
2527 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2528 name, UTS_RELEASE);
2529 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2530 "---------------------------------\n");
2531 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2532 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2533 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2534 entries,
2535 total,
2536 buf->cpu,
2537#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2538 "server",
2539#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2540 "desktop",
2541#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2542 "preempt",
2543#else
2544 "unknown",
2545#endif
2546 /* These are reserved for later use */
2547 0, 0, 0, 0);
2548#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2549 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2550#else
2551 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2552#endif
2553 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2554 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
2555 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2556 data->comm, data->pid,
2557 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
2558 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2559 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2560
2561 if (data->critical_start) {
2562 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
2563 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2564 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2565 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
2566 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2567 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2568 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2569 }
2570
2571 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2572}
2573
2574static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2575{
2576 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2577
2578 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2579 return;
2580
2581 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2582 return;
2583
2584 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2585 return;
2586
2587 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
2588 return;
2589
2590 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2591
2592 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2593 if (iter->idx > 1)
2594 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2595 iter->cpu);
2596}
2597
2598static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2599{
2600 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2601 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2602 struct trace_entry *entry;
2603 struct trace_event *event;
2604
2605 entry = iter->ent;
2606
2607 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2608
2609 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2610
2611 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2612 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2613 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
2614 goto partial;
2615 } else {
2616 if (!trace_print_context(iter))
2617 goto partial;
2618 }
2619 }
2620
2621 if (event)
2622 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2623
2624 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
2625 goto partial;
2626
2627 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2628partial:
2629 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2630}
2631
2632static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2633{
2634 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2635 struct trace_entry *entry;
2636 struct trace_event *event;
2637
2638 entry = iter->ent;
2639
2640 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2641 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2642 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2643 goto partial;
2644 }
2645
2646 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2647 if (event)
2648 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2649
2650 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2651 goto partial;
2652
2653 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2654partial:
2655 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2656}
2657
2658static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2659{
2660 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2661 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2662 struct trace_entry *entry;
2663 struct trace_event *event;
2664
2665 entry = iter->ent;
2666
2667 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2668 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2669 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2670 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2671 }
2672
2673 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2674 if (event) {
2675 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2676 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2677 return ret;
2678 }
2679
2680 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2681
2682 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2683}
2684
2685static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2686{
2687 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2688 struct trace_entry *entry;
2689 struct trace_event *event;
2690
2691 entry = iter->ent;
2692
2693 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2694 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2695 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2696 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2697 }
2698
2699 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2700 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2701 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2702}
2703
2704int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2705{
2706 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2707 int cpu;
2708
2709 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2710 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2711 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2712 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2713 if (buf_iter) {
2714 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2715 return 0;
2716 } else {
2717 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2718 return 0;
2719 }
2720 return 1;
2721 }
2722
2723 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2724 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2725 if (buf_iter) {
2726 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2727 return 0;
2728 } else {
2729 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2730 return 0;
2731 }
2732 }
2733
2734 return 1;
2735}
2736
2737/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2738enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2739{
2740 enum print_line_t ret;
2741
2742 if (iter->lost_events &&
2743 !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2744 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2745 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2746
2747 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2748 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2749 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2750 return ret;
2751 }
2752
2753 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
2754 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2755 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2756 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
2757
2758 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2759 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2760 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2761 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2762
2763 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2764 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2765 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2766 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2767
2768 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2769 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2770
2771 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2772 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2773
2774 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2775 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2776
2777 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2778}
2779
2780void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2781{
2782 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2783
2784 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2785 if (trace_empty(iter))
2786 return;
2787
2788 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2789 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2790
2791 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2792 print_lat_help_header(m);
2793}
2794
2795void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2796{
2797 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2798
2799 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2800 return;
2801
2802 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2803 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2804 if (trace_empty(iter))
2805 return;
2806 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2807 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2808 print_lat_help_header(m);
2809 } else {
2810 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2811 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2812 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2813 else
2814 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2815 }
2816 }
2817}
2818
2819static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2820{
2821 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2822 return;
2823 seq_printf(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
2824 seq_printf(m, "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2825}
2826
2827#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2828static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
2829{
2830 seq_printf(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n");
2831 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n");
2832 seq_printf(m, "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n");
2833 seq_printf(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n");
2834 seq_printf(m, "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n");
2835 seq_printf(m, "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2836}
2837
2838static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
2839{
2840 seq_printf(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
2841#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
2842 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n");
2843 seq_printf(m, "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
2844#else
2845 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n");
2846 seq_printf(m, "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
2847#endif
2848 seq_printf(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n");
2849 seq_printf(m, "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n");
2850 seq_printf(m, "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2851}
2852
2853static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2854{
2855 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
2856 seq_printf(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
2857 else
2858 seq_printf(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
2859
2860 seq_printf(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
2861 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
2862 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
2863 else
2864 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
2865}
2866#else
2867/* Should never be called */
2868static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
2869#endif
2870
2871static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2872{
2873 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2874 int ret;
2875
2876 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2877 if (iter->tr) {
2878 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2879 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2880 test_ftrace_alive(m);
2881 }
2882 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
2883 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
2884 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2885 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2886 else
2887 trace_default_header(m);
2888
2889 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2890 /*
2891 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2892 * want to just show it now.
2893 */
2894 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2895
2896 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2897 iter->leftover = ret;
2898
2899 } else {
2900 print_trace_line(iter);
2901 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2902 /*
2903 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2904 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2905 * Use that instead.
2906 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2907 * -1 otherwise.
2908 */
2909 iter->leftover = ret;
2910 }
2911
2912 return 0;
2913}
2914
2915/*
2916 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
2917 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
2918 */
2919static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
2920{
2921 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
2922 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
2923 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
2924}
2925
2926static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2927 .start = s_start,
2928 .next = s_next,
2929 .stop = s_stop,
2930 .show = s_show,
2931};
2932
2933static struct trace_iterator *
2934__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
2935{
2936 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2937 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2938 int cpu;
2939
2940 if (tracing_disabled)
2941 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2942
2943 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2944 if (!iter)
2945 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2946
2947 iter->buffer_iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter) * num_possible_cpus(),
2948 GFP_KERNEL);
2949 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
2950 goto release;
2951
2952 /*
2953 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2954 * changes on it while we are reading.
2955 */
2956 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2957 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2958 if (!iter->trace)
2959 goto fail;
2960
2961 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2962
2963 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2964 goto fail;
2965
2966 iter->tr = tr;
2967
2968#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2969 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
2970 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
2971 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
2972 else
2973#endif
2974 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
2975 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
2976 iter->pos = -1;
2977 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
2978 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2979
2980 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2981 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2982 iter->trace->open(iter);
2983
2984 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2985 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
2986 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2987
2988 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
2989 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
2990 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
2991
2992 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
2993 if (!iter->snapshot)
2994 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
2995
2996 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2997 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2998 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2999 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3000 }
3001 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3002 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3003 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3004 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3005 }
3006 } else {
3007 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3008 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3009 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3010 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3011 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3012 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3013 }
3014
3015 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3016
3017 return iter;
3018
3019 fail:
3020 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3021 kfree(iter->trace);
3022 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3023release:
3024 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3025 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3026}
3027
3028int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3029{
3030 if (tracing_disabled)
3031 return -ENODEV;
3032
3033 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3034 return 0;
3035}
3036
3037bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3038{
3039 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3040}
3041
3042/*
3043 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3044 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3045 */
3046static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3047{
3048 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3049
3050 if (tracing_disabled)
3051 return -ENODEV;
3052
3053 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3054 return -ENODEV;
3055
3056 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3057
3058 return 0;
3059}
3060
3061static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3062{
3063 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3064 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3065 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3066 int cpu;
3067
3068 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3069 trace_array_put(tr);
3070 return 0;
3071 }
3072
3073 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3074 iter = m->private;
3075 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3076
3077 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3078 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3079 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3080 }
3081
3082 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3083 iter->trace->close(iter);
3084
3085 if (!iter->snapshot)
3086 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3087 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3088
3089 __trace_array_put(tr);
3090
3091 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3092
3093 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3094 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3095 kfree(iter->trace);
3096 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3097 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3098
3099 return 0;
3100}
3101
3102static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3103{
3104 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3105
3106 trace_array_put(tr);
3107 return 0;
3108}
3109
3110static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3111{
3112 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3113
3114 trace_array_put(tr);
3115
3116 return single_release(inode, file);
3117}
3118
3119static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3120{
3121 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3122 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3123 int ret = 0;
3124
3125 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3126 return -ENODEV;
3127
3128 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3129 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3130 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3131
3132 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3133 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3134 else
3135 tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3136 }
3137
3138 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3139 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3140 if (IS_ERR(iter))
3141 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3142 else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3143 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3144 }
3145
3146 if (ret < 0)
3147 trace_array_put(tr);
3148
3149 return ret;
3150}
3151
3152/*
3153 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3154 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3155 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3156 */
3157static bool
3158trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3159{
3160 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3161}
3162
3163/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3164static struct tracer *
3165get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3166{
3167 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3168 t = t->next;
3169
3170 return t;
3171}
3172
3173static void *
3174t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3175{
3176 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3177 struct tracer *t = v;
3178
3179 (*pos)++;
3180
3181 if (t)
3182 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3183
3184 return t;
3185}
3186
3187static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3188{
3189 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3190 struct tracer *t;
3191 loff_t l = 0;
3192
3193 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3194
3195 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3196 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3197 ;
3198
3199 return t;
3200}
3201
3202static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3203{
3204 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3205}
3206
3207static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3208{
3209 struct tracer *t = v;
3210
3211 if (!t)
3212 return 0;
3213
3214 seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
3215 if (t->next)
3216 seq_putc(m, ' ');
3217 else
3218 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3219
3220 return 0;
3221}
3222
3223static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3224 .start = t_start,
3225 .next = t_next,
3226 .stop = t_stop,
3227 .show = t_show,
3228};
3229
3230static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3231{
3232 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3233 struct seq_file *m;
3234 int ret;
3235
3236 if (tracing_disabled)
3237 return -ENODEV;
3238
3239 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3240 if (ret)
3241 return ret;
3242
3243 m = file->private_data;
3244 m->private = tr;
3245
3246 return 0;
3247}
3248
3249static ssize_t
3250tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3251 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3252{
3253 return count;
3254}
3255
3256loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3257{
3258 int ret;
3259
3260 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3261 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3262 else
3263 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3264
3265 return ret;
3266}
3267
3268static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3269 .open = tracing_open,
3270 .read = seq_read,
3271 .write = tracing_write_stub,
3272 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
3273 .release = tracing_release,
3274};
3275
3276static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3277 .open = show_traces_open,
3278 .read = seq_read,
3279 .release = seq_release,
3280 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3281};
3282
3283/*
3284 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3285 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3286 */
3287static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3288
3289/*
3290 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3291 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3292 */
3293static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3294
3295static ssize_t
3296tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3297 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3298{
3299 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3300 int len;
3301
3302 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3303
3304 len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tr->tracing_cpumask);
3305 if (count - len < 2) {
3306 count = -EINVAL;
3307 goto out_err;
3308 }
3309 len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
3310 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3311
3312out_err:
3313 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3314
3315 return count;
3316}
3317
3318static ssize_t
3319tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3320 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3321{
3322 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3323 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3324 int err, cpu;
3325
3326 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3327 return -ENOMEM;
3328
3329 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3330 if (err)
3331 goto err_unlock;
3332
3333 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3334
3335 local_irq_disable();
3336 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
3337 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3338 /*
3339 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3340 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
3341 */
3342 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3343 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3344 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3345 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3346 }
3347 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3348 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3349 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3350 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3351 }
3352 }
3353 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
3354 local_irq_enable();
3355
3356 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
3357
3358 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3359 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3360
3361 return count;
3362
3363err_unlock:
3364 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3365
3366 return err;
3367}
3368
3369static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
3370 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
3371 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
3372 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
3373 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
3374 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3375};
3376
3377static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3378{
3379 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
3380 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3381 u32 tracer_flags;
3382 int i;
3383
3384 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3385 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
3386 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
3387
3388 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3389 if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
3390 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3391 else
3392 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3393 }
3394
3395 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
3396 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
3397 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3398 else
3399 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3400 }
3401 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3402
3403 return 0;
3404}
3405
3406static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
3407 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
3408 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
3409{
3410 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3411 int ret;
3412
3413 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
3414 if (ret)
3415 return ret;
3416
3417 if (neg)
3418 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
3419 else
3420 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
3421 return 0;
3422}
3423
3424/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
3425static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
3426{
3427 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3428 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
3429 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
3430 int i;
3431
3432 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
3433 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
3434
3435 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
3436 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
3437 }
3438
3439 return -EINVAL;
3440}
3441
3442/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
3443int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
3444{
3445 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
3446 return -1;
3447
3448 return 0;
3449}
3450
3451int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
3452{
3453 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
3454 if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
3455 return 0;
3456
3457 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
3458 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
3459 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
3460 return -EINVAL;
3461
3462 if (enabled)
3463 trace_flags |= mask;
3464 else
3465 trace_flags &= ~mask;
3466
3467 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
3468 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
3469
3470 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
3471 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3472#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3473 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3474#endif
3475 }
3476
3477 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK)
3478 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
3479
3480 return 0;
3481}
3482
3483static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
3484{
3485 char *cmp;
3486 int neg = 0;
3487 int ret = -ENODEV;
3488 int i;
3489
3490 cmp = strstrip(option);
3491
3492 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
3493 neg = 1;
3494 cmp += 2;
3495 }
3496
3497 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3498
3499 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3500 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
3501 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
3502 break;
3503 }
3504 }
3505
3506 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
3507 if (!trace_options[i])
3508 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
3509
3510 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3511
3512 return ret;
3513}
3514
3515static ssize_t
3516tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3517 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3518{
3519 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
3520 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3521 char buf[64];
3522 int ret;
3523
3524 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3525 return -EINVAL;
3526
3527 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3528 return -EFAULT;
3529
3530 buf[cnt] = 0;
3531
3532 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
3533 if (ret < 0)
3534 return ret;
3535
3536 *ppos += cnt;
3537
3538 return cnt;
3539}
3540
3541static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3542{
3543 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3544 int ret;
3545
3546 if (tracing_disabled)
3547 return -ENODEV;
3548
3549 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3550 return -ENODEV;
3551
3552 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
3553 if (ret < 0)
3554 trace_array_put(tr);
3555
3556 return ret;
3557}
3558
3559static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
3560 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
3561 .read = seq_read,
3562 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3563 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
3564 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
3565};
3566
3567static const char readme_msg[] =
3568 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
3569 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
3570 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
3571 " Important files:\n"
3572 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
3573 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
3574 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
3575 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
3576 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
3577 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
3578 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
3579 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
3580 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
3581 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
3582 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
3583 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
3584 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
3585#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3586 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
3587#endif
3588 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
3589 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
3590 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
3591 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
3592 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
3593 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
3594 "\t\t\t option name\n"
3595#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3596 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
3597 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
3598 "\t\t\t functions\n"
3599 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3600 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
3601 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
3602 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3603 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
3604 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
3605 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3606 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3607 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3608#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3609 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3610#endif
3611#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3612 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3613#endif
3614 "\t\t dump\n"
3615 "\t\t cpudump\n"
3616 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3617 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3618 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
3619 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
3620 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
3621 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
3622 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
3623 "\t trigger did work\n"
3624 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
3625 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3626 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
3627 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3628 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
3629 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3630 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
3631 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
3632#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3633#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3634 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
3635 "\t\t (function)\n"
3636#endif
3637#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3638 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3639 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
3640#endif
3641#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3642 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
3643 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
3644 "\t\t\t information\n"
3645#endif
3646#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
3647 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
3648 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
3649 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
3650 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
3651#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3652 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
3653 "\t\t\t traces\n"
3654#endif
3655#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
3656 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
3657 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
3658 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
3659 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
3660 "\t\t\t events\n"
3661 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3662 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
3663 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
3664 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
3665 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3666 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
3667 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
3668 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3669 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3670 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3671#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3672 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3673#endif
3674#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3675 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3676#endif
3677 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3678 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3679 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
3680 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3681 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
3682 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
3683 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
3684 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
3685 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
3686 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
3687 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
3688 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3689 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
3690 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3691 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
3692;
3693
3694static ssize_t
3695tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3696 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3697{
3698 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3699 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
3700}
3701
3702static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
3703 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3704 .read = tracing_readme_read,
3705 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3706};
3707
3708static ssize_t
3709tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
3710 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3711{
3712 char *buf_comm;
3713 char *file_buf;
3714 char *buf;
3715 int len = 0;
3716 int pid;
3717 int i;
3718
3719 file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
3720 if (!file_buf)
3721 return -ENOMEM;
3722
3723 buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
3724 if (!buf_comm) {
3725 kfree(file_buf);
3726 return -ENOMEM;
3727 }
3728
3729 buf = file_buf;
3730
3731 for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
3732 int r;
3733
3734 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
3735 if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
3736 continue;
3737
3738 trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
3739 r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
3740 buf += r;
3741 len += r;
3742 }
3743
3744 len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3745 file_buf, len);
3746
3747 kfree(file_buf);
3748 kfree(buf_comm);
3749
3750 return len;
3751}
3752
3753static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
3754 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3755 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
3756 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3757};
3758
3759static ssize_t
3760tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3761 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3762{
3763 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3764 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
3765 int r;
3766
3767 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3768 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
3769 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3770
3771 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3772}
3773
3774int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3775{
3776 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3777 return t->init(tr);
3778}
3779
3780static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
3781{
3782 int cpu;
3783
3784 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3785 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
3786}
3787
3788#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3789/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
3790static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
3791 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
3792{
3793 int cpu, ret = 0;
3794
3795 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3796 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3797 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
3798 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
3799 if (ret < 0)
3800 break;
3801 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
3802 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
3803 }
3804 } else {
3805 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
3806 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
3807 if (ret == 0)
3808 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
3809 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
3810 }
3811
3812 return ret;
3813}
3814#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
3815
3816static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
3817 unsigned long size, int cpu)
3818{
3819 int ret;
3820
3821 /*
3822 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
3823 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
3824 * expanding it later.
3825 */
3826 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3827
3828 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
3829 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
3830 return 0;
3831
3832 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
3833 if (ret < 0)
3834 return ret;
3835
3836#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3837 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
3838 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
3839 goto out;
3840
3841 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
3842 if (ret < 0) {
3843 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
3844 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3845 if (r < 0) {
3846 /*
3847 * AARGH! We are left with different
3848 * size max buffer!!!!
3849 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
3850 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
3851 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
3852 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
3853 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
3854 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
3855 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
3856 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
3857 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
3858 * tracing.
3859 */
3860 WARN_ON(1);
3861 tracing_disabled = 1;
3862 }
3863 return ret;
3864 }
3865
3866 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3867 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
3868 else
3869 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
3870
3871 out:
3872#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
3873
3874 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3875 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
3876 else
3877 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
3878
3879 return ret;
3880}
3881
3882static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
3883 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
3884{
3885 int ret = size;
3886
3887 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3888
3889 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3890 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
3891 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
3892 ret = -EINVAL;
3893 goto out;
3894 }
3895 }
3896
3897 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
3898 if (ret < 0)
3899 ret = -ENOMEM;
3900
3901out:
3902 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3903
3904 return ret;
3905}
3906
3907
3908/**
3909 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
3910 *
3911 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
3912 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
3913 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
3914 * to their default size.
3915 *
3916 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
3917 */
3918int tracing_update_buffers(void)
3919{
3920 int ret = 0;
3921
3922 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3923 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3924 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
3925 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3926 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3927
3928 return ret;
3929}
3930
3931struct trace_option_dentry;
3932
3933static struct trace_option_dentry *
3934create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
3935
3936static void
3937destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
3938
3939/*
3940 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
3941 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
3942 */
3943static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
3944{
3945 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
3946 return;
3947
3948 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
3949
3950 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
3951 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
3952
3953 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
3954}
3955
3956static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
3957{
3958 static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
3959 struct tracer *t;
3960#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3961 bool had_max_tr;
3962#endif
3963 int ret = 0;
3964
3965 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3966
3967 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
3968 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
3969 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3970 if (ret < 0)
3971 goto out;
3972 ret = 0;
3973 }
3974
3975 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
3976 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
3977 break;
3978 }
3979 if (!t) {
3980 ret = -EINVAL;
3981 goto out;
3982 }
3983 if (t == tr->current_trace)
3984 goto out;
3985
3986 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
3987 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
3988 ret = -EINVAL;
3989 goto out;
3990 }
3991
3992 trace_branch_disable();
3993
3994 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
3995
3996 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
3997 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
3998
3999 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
4000 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4001
4002#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4003 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
4004
4005 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
4006 /*
4007 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
4008 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
4009 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
4010 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
4011 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
4012 */
4013 synchronize_sched();
4014 free_snapshot(tr);
4015 }
4016#endif
4017 /* Currently, only the top instance has options */
4018 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
4019 destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
4020 topts = create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
4021 }
4022
4023#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4024 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
4025 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4026 if (ret < 0)
4027 goto out;
4028 }
4029#endif
4030
4031 if (t->init) {
4032 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
4033 if (ret)
4034 goto out;
4035 }
4036
4037 tr->current_trace = t;
4038 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
4039 trace_branch_enable(tr);
4040 out:
4041 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4042
4043 return ret;
4044}
4045
4046static ssize_t
4047tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4048 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4049{
4050 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4051 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
4052 int i;
4053 size_t ret;
4054 int err;
4055
4056 ret = cnt;
4057
4058 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
4059 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
4060
4061 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4062 return -EFAULT;
4063
4064 buf[cnt] = 0;
4065
4066 /* strip ending whitespace. */
4067 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
4068 buf[i] = 0;
4069
4070 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
4071 if (err)
4072 return err;
4073
4074 *ppos += ret;
4075
4076 return ret;
4077}
4078
4079static ssize_t
4080tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4081 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4082{
4083 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
4084 char buf[64];
4085 int r;
4086
4087 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
4088 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
4089 if (r > sizeof(buf))
4090 r = sizeof(buf);
4091 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4092}
4093
4094static ssize_t
4095tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4096 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4097{
4098 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
4099 unsigned long val;
4100 int ret;
4101
4102 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4103 if (ret)
4104 return ret;
4105
4106 *ptr = val * 1000;
4107
4108 return cnt;
4109}
4110
4111static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4112{
4113 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4114 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4115 int ret = 0;
4116
4117 if (tracing_disabled)
4118 return -ENODEV;
4119
4120 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4121 return -ENODEV;
4122
4123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4124
4125 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
4126 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4127 if (!iter) {
4128 ret = -ENOMEM;
4129 __trace_array_put(tr);
4130 goto out;
4131 }
4132
4133 /*
4134 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4135 * changes on it while we are reading.
4136 */
4137 iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4138 if (!iter->trace) {
4139 ret = -ENOMEM;
4140 goto fail;
4141 }
4142 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4143
4144 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
4145 ret = -ENOMEM;
4146 goto fail;
4147 }
4148
4149 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
4150 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
4151
4152 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4153 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4154
4155 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4156 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4157 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4158
4159 iter->tr = tr;
4160 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4161 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4162 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4163 filp->private_data = iter;
4164
4165 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
4166 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
4167
4168 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4169out:
4170 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4171 return ret;
4172
4173fail:
4174 kfree(iter->trace);
4175 kfree(iter);
4176 __trace_array_put(tr);
4177 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4178 return ret;
4179}
4180
4181static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4182{
4183 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
4184 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4185
4186 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4187
4188 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
4189 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
4190
4191 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4192
4193 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4194 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4195 kfree(iter->trace);
4196 kfree(iter);
4197
4198 trace_array_put(tr);
4199
4200 return 0;
4201}
4202
4203static unsigned int
4204trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4205{
4206 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
4207 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
4208 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4209
4210 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
4211 /*
4212 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
4213 */
4214 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4215 else
4216 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
4217 filp, poll_table);
4218}
4219
4220static unsigned int
4221tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4222{
4223 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4224
4225 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
4226}
4227
4228/*
4229 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
4230 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
4231 *
4232 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
4233 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
4234 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
4235 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
4236 * (and tracing them too)
4237 *
4238 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
4239 */
4240void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4241{
4242 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4243 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
4244 schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
4245}
4246
4247/* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
4248static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
4249{
4250 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4251
4252 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
4253
4254 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
4255 return -EAGAIN;
4256 }
4257
4258 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4259
4260 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
4261
4262 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4263
4264 if (signal_pending(current))
4265 return -EINTR;
4266
4267 /*
4268 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
4269 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
4270 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
4271 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
4272 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
4273 *
4274 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
4275 */
4276 if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
4277 break;
4278 }
4279
4280 return 1;
4281}
4282
4283/*
4284 * Consumer reader.
4285 */
4286static ssize_t
4287tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4288 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4289{
4290 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4291 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4292 ssize_t sret;
4293
4294 /* return any leftover data */
4295 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4296 if (sret != -EBUSY)
4297 return sret;
4298
4299 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4300
4301 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
4302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4303 if (unlikely(iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
4304 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4306
4307 /*
4308 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
4309 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
4310 * is protected.
4311 */
4312 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4313 if (iter->trace->read) {
4314 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4315 if (sret)
4316 goto out;
4317 }
4318
4319waitagain:
4320 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4321 if (sret <= 0)
4322 goto out;
4323
4324 /* stop when tracing is finished */
4325 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
4326 sret = 0;
4327 goto out;
4328 }
4329
4330 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
4331 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4332
4333 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4334 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
4335 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4336 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4337 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
4338 iter->pos = -1;
4339
4340 trace_event_read_lock();
4341 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4342 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
4343 enum print_line_t ret;
4344 int len = iter->seq.len;
4345
4346 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4347 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4348 /* don't print partial lines */
4349 iter->seq.len = len;
4350 break;
4351 }
4352 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4353 trace_consume(iter);
4354
4355 if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
4356 break;
4357
4358 /*
4359 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
4360 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
4361 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
4362 */
4363 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
4364 iter->ent->type);
4365 }
4366 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4367 trace_event_read_unlock();
4368
4369 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
4370 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4371 if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
4372 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4373
4374 /*
4375 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
4376 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
4377 */
4378 if (sret == -EBUSY)
4379 goto waitagain;
4380
4381out:
4382 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4383
4384 return sret;
4385}
4386
4387static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
4388 unsigned int idx)
4389{
4390 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
4391}
4392
4393static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
4394 .can_merge = 0,
4395 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4396 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
4397 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
4398 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
4399};
4400
4401static size_t
4402tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4403{
4404 size_t count;
4405 int ret;
4406
4407 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
4408 for (;;) {
4409 count = iter->seq.len;
4410 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4411 count = iter->seq.len - count;
4412 if (rem < count) {
4413 rem = 0;
4414 iter->seq.len -= count;
4415 break;
4416 }
4417 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4418 iter->seq.len -= count;
4419 break;
4420 }
4421
4422 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4423 trace_consume(iter);
4424 rem -= count;
4425 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4426 rem = 0;
4427 iter->ent = NULL;
4428 break;
4429 }
4430 }
4431
4432 return rem;
4433}
4434
4435static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
4436 loff_t *ppos,
4437 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4438 size_t len,
4439 unsigned int flags)
4440{
4441 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4442 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4443 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4444 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4445 .pages = pages_def,
4446 .partial = partial_def,
4447 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
4448 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4449 .flags = flags,
4450 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
4451 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
4452 };
4453 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4454 ssize_t ret;
4455 size_t rem;
4456 unsigned int i;
4457
4458 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4459 return -ENOMEM;
4460
4461 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
4462 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4463 if (unlikely(iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
4464 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4465 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4466
4467 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4468
4469 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
4470 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
4471 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
4472 if (ret)
4473 goto out_err;
4474 }
4475
4476 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4477 if (ret <= 0)
4478 goto out_err;
4479
4480 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4481 ret = -EFAULT;
4482 goto out_err;
4483 }
4484
4485 trace_event_read_lock();
4486 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4487
4488 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
4489 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
4490 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4491 if (!spd.pages[i])
4492 break;
4493
4494 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
4495
4496 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
4497 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
4498 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
4499 iter->seq.len);
4500 if (ret < 0) {
4501 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
4502 break;
4503 }
4504 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4505 spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
4506
4507 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4508 }
4509
4510 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4511 trace_event_read_unlock();
4512 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4513
4514 spd.nr_pages = i;
4515
4516 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4517out:
4518 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4519 return ret;
4520
4521out_err:
4522 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4523 goto out;
4524}
4525
4526static ssize_t
4527tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4528 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4529{
4530 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4531 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4532 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4533 char buf[64];
4534 int r = 0;
4535 ssize_t ret;
4536
4537 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4538
4539 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4540 int cpu, buf_size_same;
4541 unsigned long size;
4542
4543 size = 0;
4544 buf_size_same = 1;
4545 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
4546 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4547 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
4548 if (size == 0)
4549 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
4550 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
4551 buf_size_same = 0;
4552 break;
4553 }
4554 }
4555
4556 if (buf_size_same) {
4557 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4558 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
4559 size >> 10,
4560 trace_buf_size >> 10);
4561 else
4562 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
4563 } else
4564 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
4565 } else
4566 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
4567
4568 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4569
4570 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4571 return ret;
4572}
4573
4574static ssize_t
4575tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4576 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4577{
4578 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4579 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4580 unsigned long val;
4581 int ret;
4582
4583 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4584 if (ret)
4585 return ret;
4586
4587 /* must have at least 1 entry */
4588 if (!val)
4589 return -EINVAL;
4590
4591 /* value is in KB */
4592 val <<= 10;
4593 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
4594 if (ret < 0)
4595 return ret;
4596
4597 *ppos += cnt;
4598
4599 return cnt;
4600}
4601
4602static ssize_t
4603tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4605{
4606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4607 char buf[64];
4608 int r, cpu;
4609 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
4610
4611 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4612 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4613 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
4614 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4615 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
4616 }
4617 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4618 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
4619 else
4620 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
4621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4622
4623 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4624}
4625
4626static ssize_t
4627tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4628 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4629{
4630 /*
4631 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
4632 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
4633 */
4634
4635 *ppos += cnt;
4636
4637 return cnt;
4638}
4639
4640static int
4641tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4642{
4643 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4644
4645 /* disable tracing ? */
4646 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
4647 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
4648 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
4649 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4650
4651 trace_array_put(tr);
4652
4653 return 0;
4654}
4655
4656static ssize_t
4657tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4658 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
4659{
4660 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
4661 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4662 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
4663 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
4664 struct print_entry *entry;
4665 unsigned long irq_flags;
4666 struct page *pages[2];
4667 void *map_page[2];
4668 int nr_pages = 1;
4669 ssize_t written;
4670 int offset;
4671 int size;
4672 int len;
4673 int ret;
4674 int i;
4675
4676 if (tracing_disabled)
4677 return -EINVAL;
4678
4679 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
4680 return -EINVAL;
4681
4682 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
4683 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
4684
4685 /*
4686 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
4687 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
4688 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
4689 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
4690 * straight into the ring buffer.
4691 *
4692 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
4693 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
4694 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
4695 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
4696 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
4697 * ring buffer.
4698 */
4699 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
4700
4701 /* check if we cross pages */
4702 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
4703 nr_pages = 2;
4704
4705 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
4706 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
4707
4708 ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
4709 if (ret < nr_pages) {
4710 while (--ret >= 0)
4711 put_page(pages[ret]);
4712 written = -EFAULT;
4713 goto out;
4714 }
4715
4716 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
4717 map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
4718
4719 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
4720 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
4721 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
4722 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
4723 irq_flags, preempt_count());
4724 if (!event) {
4725 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
4726 written = -EBADF;
4727 goto out_unlock;
4728 }
4729
4730 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4731 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
4732
4733 if (nr_pages == 2) {
4734 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
4735 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
4736 memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
4737 } else
4738 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
4739
4740 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
4741 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
4742 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
4743 } else
4744 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
4745
4746 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
4747
4748 written = cnt;
4749
4750 *fpos += written;
4751
4752 out_unlock:
4753 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++){
4754 kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
4755 put_page(pages[i]);
4756 }
4757 out:
4758 return written;
4759}
4760
4761static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4762{
4763 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4764 int i;
4765
4766 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
4767 seq_printf(m,
4768 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
4769 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
4770 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
4771 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4772
4773 return 0;
4774}
4775
4776static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
4777{
4778 int i;
4779
4780 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
4781 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
4782 break;
4783 }
4784 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
4785 return -EINVAL;
4786
4787 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4788
4789 tr->clock_id = i;
4790
4791 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
4792
4793 /*
4794 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
4795 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
4796 */
4797 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4798
4799#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4800 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
4801 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
4802 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
4803#endif
4804
4805 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4806
4807 return 0;
4808}
4809
4810static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4811 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
4812{
4813 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4814 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4815 char buf[64];
4816 const char *clockstr;
4817 int ret;
4818
4819 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4820 return -EINVAL;
4821
4822 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4823 return -EFAULT;
4824
4825 buf[cnt] = 0;
4826
4827 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
4828
4829 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
4830 if (ret)
4831 return ret;
4832
4833 *fpos += cnt;
4834
4835 return cnt;
4836}
4837
4838static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4839{
4840 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4841 int ret;
4842
4843 if (tracing_disabled)
4844 return -ENODEV;
4845
4846 if (trace_array_get(tr))
4847 return -ENODEV;
4848
4849 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
4850 if (ret < 0)
4851 trace_array_put(tr);
4852
4853 return ret;
4854}
4855
4856struct ftrace_buffer_info {
4857 struct trace_iterator iter;
4858 void *spare;
4859 unsigned int read;
4860};
4861
4862#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4863static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4864{
4865 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4866 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4867 struct seq_file *m;
4868 int ret = 0;
4869
4870 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4874 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
4875 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4876 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4877 } else {
4878 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
4879 ret = -ENOMEM;
4880 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
4881 if (!m)
4882 goto out;
4883 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4884 if (!iter) {
4885 kfree(m);
4886 goto out;
4887 }
4888 ret = 0;
4889
4890 iter->tr = tr;
4891 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4892 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4893 m->private = iter;
4894 file->private_data = m;
4895 }
4896out:
4897 if (ret < 0)
4898 trace_array_put(tr);
4899
4900 return ret;
4901}
4902
4903static ssize_t
4904tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4905 loff_t *ppos)
4906{
4907 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4908 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4909 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4910 unsigned long val;
4911 int ret;
4912
4913 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
4914 if (ret < 0)
4915 return ret;
4916
4917 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4918 if (ret)
4919 return ret;
4920
4921 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4922
4923 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
4924 ret = -EBUSY;
4925 goto out;
4926 }
4927
4928 switch (val) {
4929 case 0:
4930 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4931 ret = -EINVAL;
4932 break;
4933 }
4934 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
4935 free_snapshot(tr);
4936 break;
4937 case 1:
4938/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
4939#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4940 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4941 ret = -EINVAL;
4942 break;
4943 }
4944#endif
4945 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
4946 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4947 if (ret < 0)
4948 break;
4949 }
4950 local_irq_disable();
4951 /* Now, we're going to swap */
4952 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4953 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
4954 else
4955 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
4956 local_irq_enable();
4957 break;
4958 default:
4959 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
4960 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4961 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
4962 else
4963 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
4964 }
4965 break;
4966 }
4967
4968 if (ret >= 0) {
4969 *ppos += cnt;
4970 ret = cnt;
4971 }
4972out:
4973 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4974 return ret;
4975}
4976
4977static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4978{
4979 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4980 int ret;
4981
4982 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
4983
4984 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4985 return ret;
4986
4987 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
4988 if (m)
4989 kfree(m->private);
4990 kfree(m);
4991
4992 return 0;
4993}
4994
4995static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
4996static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4997 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
4998static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
4999static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5000 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
5001
5002static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5003{
5004 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5005 int ret;
5006
5007 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
5008 if (ret < 0)
5009 return ret;
5010
5011 info = filp->private_data;
5012
5013 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
5014 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
5015 return -EBUSY;
5016 }
5017
5018 info->iter.snapshot = true;
5019 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
5020
5021 return ret;
5022}
5023
5024#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5025
5026
5027static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
5028 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5029 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
5030 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
5031 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5032};
5033
5034static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
5035 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5036 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
5037 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
5038 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5039};
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
5043 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
5044 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
5045 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
5046 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
5047 .llseek = no_llseek,
5048};
5049
5050static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
5051 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5052 .read = tracing_entries_read,
5053 .write = tracing_entries_write,
5054 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5055 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5056};
5057
5058static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
5059 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5060 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
5061 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5062 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5063};
5064
5065static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
5066 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5067 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
5068 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
5069};
5070
5071static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
5072 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5073 .write = tracing_mark_write,
5074 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5075 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5076};
5077
5078static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
5079 .open = tracing_clock_open,
5080 .read = seq_read,
5081 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5082 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5083 .write = tracing_clock_write,
5084};
5085
5086#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5087static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
5088 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
5089 .read = seq_read,
5090 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
5091 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5092 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
5093};
5094
5095static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
5096 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
5097 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5098 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5099 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5100 .llseek = no_llseek,
5101};
5102
5103#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5104
5105static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5106{
5107 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5108 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5109 int ret;
5110
5111 if (tracing_disabled)
5112 return -ENODEV;
5113
5114 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5115 return -ENODEV;
5116
5117 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
5118 if (!info) {
5119 trace_array_put(tr);
5120 return -ENOMEM;
5121 }
5122
5123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5124
5125 info->iter.tr = tr;
5126 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5127 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
5128 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5129 info->spare = NULL;
5130 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
5131 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
5132
5133 filp->private_data = info;
5134
5135 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5136
5137 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5138 if (ret < 0)
5139 trace_array_put(tr);
5140
5141 return ret;
5142}
5143
5144static unsigned int
5145tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5146{
5147 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5148 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5149
5150 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5151}
5152
5153static ssize_t
5154tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5155 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5156{
5157 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5158 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5159 ssize_t ret;
5160 ssize_t size;
5161
5162 if (!count)
5163 return 0;
5164
5165 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5166
5167#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5168 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5169 size = -EBUSY;
5170 goto out_unlock;
5171 }
5172#endif
5173
5174 if (!info->spare)
5175 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5176 iter->cpu_file);
5177 size = -ENOMEM;
5178 if (!info->spare)
5179 goto out_unlock;
5180
5181 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
5182 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
5183 goto read;
5184
5185 again:
5186 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5187 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5188 &info->spare,
5189 count,
5190 iter->cpu_file, 0);
5191 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5192
5193 if (ret < 0) {
5194 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5195 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5196 size = -EAGAIN;
5197 goto out_unlock;
5198 }
5199 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5200 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
5201 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5202 if (signal_pending(current)) {
5203 size = -EINTR;
5204 goto out_unlock;
5205 }
5206 goto again;
5207 }
5208 size = 0;
5209 goto out_unlock;
5210 }
5211
5212 info->read = 0;
5213 read:
5214 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
5215 if (size > count)
5216 size = count;
5217
5218 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
5219 if (ret == size) {
5220 size = -EFAULT;
5221 goto out_unlock;
5222 }
5223 size -= ret;
5224
5225 *ppos += size;
5226 info->read += size;
5227
5228 out_unlock:
5229 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5230
5231 return size;
5232}
5233
5234static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5235{
5236 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5237 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5238
5239 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5240
5241 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5242
5243 if (info->spare)
5244 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
5245 kfree(info);
5246
5247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5248
5249 return 0;
5250}
5251
5252struct buffer_ref {
5253 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5254 void *page;
5255 int ref;
5256};
5257
5258static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5259 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5260{
5261 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5262
5263 if (--ref->ref)
5264 return;
5265
5266 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5267 kfree(ref);
5268 buf->private = 0;
5269}
5270
5271static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5272 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5273{
5274 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5275
5276 ref->ref++;
5277}
5278
5279/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
5280static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
5281 .can_merge = 0,
5282 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5283 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
5284 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5285 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
5286};
5287
5288/*
5289 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
5290 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
5291 */
5292static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
5293{
5294 struct buffer_ref *ref =
5295 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
5296
5297 if (--ref->ref)
5298 return;
5299
5300 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5301 kfree(ref);
5302 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
5303}
5304
5305static ssize_t
5306tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5307 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
5308 unsigned int flags)
5309{
5310 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5311 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5312 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5313 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5314 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5315 .pages = pages_def,
5316 .partial = partial_def,
5317 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5318 .flags = flags,
5319 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
5320 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
5321 };
5322 struct buffer_ref *ref;
5323 int entries, size, i;
5324 ssize_t ret;
5325
5326 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5327
5328#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5329 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5330 ret = -EBUSY;
5331 goto out;
5332 }
5333#endif
5334
5335 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd)) {
5336 ret = -ENOMEM;
5337 goto out;
5338 }
5339
5340 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5341 ret = -EINVAL;
5342 goto out;
5343 }
5344
5345 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5346 if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
5347 ret = -EINVAL;
5348 goto out;
5349 }
5350 len &= PAGE_MASK;
5351 }
5352
5353 again:
5354 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5355 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5356
5357 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
5358 struct page *page;
5359 int r;
5360
5361 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
5362 if (!ref)
5363 break;
5364
5365 ref->ref = 1;
5366 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
5367 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5368 if (!ref->page) {
5369 kfree(ref);
5370 break;
5371 }
5372
5373 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
5374 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
5375 if (r < 0) {
5376 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5377 kfree(ref);
5378 break;
5379 }
5380
5381 /*
5382 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
5383 * user land.
5384 */
5385 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
5386 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
5387 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
5388
5389 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
5390
5391 spd.pages[i] = page;
5392 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
5393 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5394 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
5395 spd.nr_pages++;
5396 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
5397
5398 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5399 }
5400
5401 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5402 spd.nr_pages = i;
5403
5404 /* did we read anything? */
5405 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
5406 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)) {
5407 ret = -EAGAIN;
5408 goto out;
5409 }
5410 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5411 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
5412 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5413 if (signal_pending(current)) {
5414 ret = -EINTR;
5415 goto out;
5416 }
5417 goto again;
5418 }
5419
5420 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5421 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5422out:
5423 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5424
5425 return ret;
5426}
5427
5428static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
5429 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
5430 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5431 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
5432 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5433 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5434 .llseek = no_llseek,
5435};
5436
5437static ssize_t
5438tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5439 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5440{
5441 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5442 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5443 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
5444 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5445 struct trace_seq *s;
5446 unsigned long cnt;
5447 unsigned long long t;
5448 unsigned long usec_rem;
5449
5450 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5451 if (!s)
5452 return -ENOMEM;
5453
5454 trace_seq_init(s);
5455
5456 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5457 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
5458
5459 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5460 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5461
5462 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5463 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5464
5465 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5466 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
5467
5468 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
5469 /* local or global for trace_clock */
5470 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5471 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5472 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
5473 t, usec_rem);
5474
5475 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5476 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5477 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
5478 } else {
5479 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
5480 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
5481 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5482
5483 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
5484 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5485 }
5486
5487 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5488 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
5489
5490 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5491 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
5492
5493 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
5494
5495 kfree(s);
5496
5497 return count;
5498}
5499
5500static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
5501 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5502 .read = tracing_stats_read,
5503 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5504 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5505};
5506
5507#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5508
5509int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
5510{
5511 return 0;
5512}
5513
5514static ssize_t
5515tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5516 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5517{
5518 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
5519 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
5520 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
5521 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
5522 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
5523 int r;
5524
5525 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5526 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
5527
5528 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
5529 buf[r++] = '\n';
5530
5531 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5532
5533 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5534
5535 return r;
5536}
5537
5538static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
5539 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5540 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
5541 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5542};
5543#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5544
5545#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
5546static void
5547ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5548{
5549 tracing_snapshot();
5550}
5551
5552static void
5553ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5554{
5555 unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
5556
5557 if (!*count)
5558 return;
5559
5560 if (*count != -1)
5561 (*count)--;
5562
5563 tracing_snapshot();
5564}
5565
5566static int
5567ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
5568 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
5569{
5570 long count = (long)data;
5571
5572 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
5573
5574 seq_printf(m, "snapshot");
5575
5576 if (count == -1)
5577 seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
5578 else
5579 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
5580
5581 return 0;
5582}
5583
5584static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
5585 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
5586 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
5587};
5588
5589static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
5590 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
5591 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
5592};
5593
5594static int
5595ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
5596 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
5597{
5598 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
5599 void *count = (void *)-1;
5600 char *number;
5601 int ret;
5602
5603 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
5604 if (!enable)
5605 return -EINVAL;
5606
5607 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
5608
5609 if (glob[0] == '!') {
5610 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
5611 return 0;
5612 }
5613
5614 if (!param)
5615 goto out_reg;
5616
5617 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
5618
5619 if (!strlen(number))
5620 goto out_reg;
5621
5622 /*
5623 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
5624 * as our counter.
5625 */
5626 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
5627 if (ret)
5628 return ret;
5629
5630 out_reg:
5631 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
5632
5633 if (ret >= 0)
5634 alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
5635
5636 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
5637}
5638
5639static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
5640 .name = "snapshot",
5641 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
5642};
5643
5644static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
5645{
5646 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
5647}
5648#else
5649static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
5650#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
5651
5652struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
5653{
5654 if (tr->dir)
5655 return tr->dir;
5656
5657 if (!debugfs_initialized())
5658 return NULL;
5659
5660 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
5661 tr->dir = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
5662
5663 if (!tr->dir)
5664 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
5665
5666 return tr->dir;
5667}
5668
5669struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
5670{
5671 return tracing_init_dentry_tr(&global_trace);
5672}
5673
5674static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
5675{
5676 struct dentry *d_tracer;
5677
5678 if (tr->percpu_dir)
5679 return tr->percpu_dir;
5680
5681 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry_tr(tr);
5682 if (!d_tracer)
5683 return NULL;
5684
5685 tr->percpu_dir = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
5686
5687 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
5688 "Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
5689
5690 return tr->percpu_dir;
5691}
5692
5693static struct dentry *
5694trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
5695 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
5696{
5697 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
5698
5699 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
5700 ret->d_inode->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
5701 return ret;
5702}
5703
5704static void
5705tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
5706{
5707 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
5708 struct dentry *d_cpu;
5709 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
5710
5711 if (!d_percpu)
5712 return;
5713
5714 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
5715 d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
5716 if (!d_cpu) {
5717 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
5718 return;
5719 }
5720
5721 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
5722 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
5723 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
5724
5725 /* per cpu trace */
5726 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
5727 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
5728
5729 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
5730 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
5731
5732 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
5733 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
5734
5735 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
5736 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
5737
5738#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5739 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
5740 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
5741
5742 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
5743 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
5744#endif
5745}
5746
5747#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
5748/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
5749#include "trace_selftest.c"
5750#endif
5751
5752struct trace_option_dentry {
5753 struct tracer_opt *opt;
5754 struct tracer_flags *flags;
5755 struct trace_array *tr;
5756 struct dentry *entry;
5757};
5758
5759static ssize_t
5760trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5761 loff_t *ppos)
5762{
5763 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
5764 char *buf;
5765
5766 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
5767 buf = "1\n";
5768 else
5769 buf = "0\n";
5770
5771 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
5772}
5773
5774static ssize_t
5775trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5776 loff_t *ppos)
5777{
5778 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
5779 unsigned long val;
5780 int ret;
5781
5782 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5783 if (ret)
5784 return ret;
5785
5786 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
5787 return -EINVAL;
5788
5789 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
5790 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5791 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
5792 topt->opt, !val);
5793 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5794 if (ret)
5795 return ret;
5796 }
5797
5798 *ppos += cnt;
5799
5800 return cnt;
5801}
5802
5803
5804static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
5805 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5806 .read = trace_options_read,
5807 .write = trace_options_write,
5808 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5809};
5810
5811static ssize_t
5812trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5813 loff_t *ppos)
5814{
5815 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
5816 char *buf;
5817
5818 if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
5819 buf = "1\n";
5820 else
5821 buf = "0\n";
5822
5823 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
5824}
5825
5826static ssize_t
5827trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5828 loff_t *ppos)
5829{
5830 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
5831 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
5832 unsigned long val;
5833 int ret;
5834
5835 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5836 if (ret)
5837 return ret;
5838
5839 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
5840 return -EINVAL;
5841
5842 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5843 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
5844 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5845
5846 if (ret < 0)
5847 return ret;
5848
5849 *ppos += cnt;
5850
5851 return cnt;
5852}
5853
5854static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
5855 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5856 .read = trace_options_core_read,
5857 .write = trace_options_core_write,
5858 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5859};
5860
5861struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
5862 umode_t mode,
5863 struct dentry *parent,
5864 void *data,
5865 const struct file_operations *fops)
5866{
5867 struct dentry *ret;
5868
5869 ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
5870 if (!ret)
5871 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
5872
5873 return ret;
5874}
5875
5876
5877static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
5878{
5879 struct dentry *d_tracer;
5880
5881 if (tr->options)
5882 return tr->options;
5883
5884 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry_tr(tr);
5885 if (!d_tracer)
5886 return NULL;
5887
5888 tr->options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
5889 if (!tr->options) {
5890 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
5891 return NULL;
5892 }
5893
5894 return tr->options;
5895}
5896
5897static void
5898create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
5899 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
5900 struct tracer_flags *flags,
5901 struct tracer_opt *opt)
5902{
5903 struct dentry *t_options;
5904
5905 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5906 if (!t_options)
5907 return;
5908
5909 topt->flags = flags;
5910 topt->opt = opt;
5911 topt->tr = tr;
5912
5913 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
5914 &trace_options_fops);
5915
5916}
5917
5918static struct trace_option_dentry *
5919create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
5920{
5921 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
5922 struct tracer_flags *flags;
5923 struct tracer_opt *opts;
5924 int cnt;
5925
5926 if (!tracer)
5927 return NULL;
5928
5929 flags = tracer->flags;
5930
5931 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
5932 return NULL;
5933
5934 opts = flags->opts;
5935
5936 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
5937 ;
5938
5939 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
5940 if (!topts)
5941 return NULL;
5942
5943 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
5944 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
5945 &opts[cnt]);
5946
5947 return topts;
5948}
5949
5950static void
5951destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
5952{
5953 int cnt;
5954
5955 if (!topts)
5956 return;
5957
5958 for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
5959 if (topts[cnt].entry)
5960 debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
5961 }
5962
5963 kfree(topts);
5964}
5965
5966static struct dentry *
5967create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
5968 const char *option, long index)
5969{
5970 struct dentry *t_options;
5971
5972 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5973 if (!t_options)
5974 return NULL;
5975
5976 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
5977 &trace_options_core_fops);
5978}
5979
5980static __init void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
5981{
5982 struct dentry *t_options;
5983 int i;
5984
5985 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5986 if (!t_options)
5987 return;
5988
5989 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
5990 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
5991}
5992
5993static ssize_t
5994rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5995 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5996{
5997 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5998 char buf[64];
5999 int r;
6000
6001 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
6002 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
6003
6004 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6005}
6006
6007static ssize_t
6008rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6009 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6010{
6011 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6012 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6013 unsigned long val;
6014 int ret;
6015
6016 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6017 if (ret)
6018 return ret;
6019
6020 if (buffer) {
6021 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6022 if (val) {
6023 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
6024 if (tr->current_trace->start)
6025 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
6026 } else {
6027 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6028 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
6029 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
6030 }
6031 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6032 }
6033
6034 (*ppos)++;
6035
6036 return cnt;
6037}
6038
6039static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
6040 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6041 .read = rb_simple_read,
6042 .write = rb_simple_write,
6043 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6044 .llseek = default_llseek,
6045};
6046
6047struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
6048
6049static void
6050init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
6051
6052static int
6053allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
6054{
6055 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
6056
6057 rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
6058
6059 buf->tr = tr;
6060
6061 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
6062 if (!buf->buffer)
6063 return -ENOMEM;
6064
6065 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
6066 if (!buf->data) {
6067 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6068 return -ENOMEM;
6069 }
6070
6071 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
6072 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
6073 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
6074
6075 return 0;
6076}
6077
6078static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
6079{
6080 int ret;
6081
6082 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
6083 if (ret)
6084 return ret;
6085
6086#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6087 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
6088 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
6089 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
6090 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6091 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6092 return -ENOMEM;
6093 }
6094 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
6095
6096 /*
6097 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
6098 * from the kernel command line.
6099 */
6100 allocate_snapshot = false;
6101#endif
6102 return 0;
6103}
6104
6105static int new_instance_create(const char *name)
6106{
6107 struct trace_array *tr;
6108 int ret;
6109
6110 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6111
6112 ret = -EEXIST;
6113 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6114 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
6115 goto out_unlock;
6116 }
6117
6118 ret = -ENOMEM;
6119 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
6120 if (!tr)
6121 goto out_unlock;
6122
6123 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
6124 if (!tr->name)
6125 goto out_free_tr;
6126
6127 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6128 goto out_free_tr;
6129
6130 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6131
6132 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
6133
6134 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
6135
6136 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
6137 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
6138
6139 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
6140 goto out_free_tr;
6141
6142 tr->dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
6143 if (!tr->dir)
6144 goto out_free_tr;
6145
6146 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
6147 if (ret) {
6148 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6149 goto out_free_tr;
6150 }
6151
6152 init_tracer_debugfs(tr, tr->dir);
6153
6154 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6155
6156 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6157
6158 return 0;
6159
6160 out_free_tr:
6161 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
6162 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6163 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
6164 kfree(tr->name);
6165 kfree(tr);
6166
6167 out_unlock:
6168 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6169
6170 return ret;
6171
6172}
6173
6174static int instance_delete(const char *name)
6175{
6176 struct trace_array *tr;
6177 int found = 0;
6178 int ret;
6179
6180 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6181
6182 ret = -ENODEV;
6183 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6184 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
6185 found = 1;
6186 break;
6187 }
6188 }
6189 if (!found)
6190 goto out_unlock;
6191
6192 ret = -EBUSY;
6193 if (tr->ref)
6194 goto out_unlock;
6195
6196 list_del(&tr->list);
6197
6198 tracing_set_nop(tr);
6199 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
6200 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
6201 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6202 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6203 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6204
6205 kfree(tr->name);
6206 kfree(tr);
6207
6208 ret = 0;
6209
6210 out_unlock:
6211 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6212
6213 return ret;
6214}
6215
6216static int instance_mkdir (struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6217{
6218 struct dentry *parent;
6219 int ret;
6220
6221 /* Paranoid: Make sure the parent is the "instances" directory */
6222 parent = hlist_entry(inode->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias);
6223 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(parent != trace_instance_dir))
6224 return -ENOENT;
6225
6226 /*
6227 * The inode mutex is locked, but debugfs_create_dir() will also
6228 * take the mutex. As the instances directory can not be destroyed
6229 * or changed in any other way, it is safe to unlock it, and
6230 * let the dentry try. If two users try to make the same dir at
6231 * the same time, then the new_instance_create() will determine the
6232 * winner.
6233 */
6234 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6235
6236 ret = new_instance_create(dentry->d_iname);
6237
6238 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
6239
6240 return ret;
6241}
6242
6243static int instance_rmdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
6244{
6245 struct dentry *parent;
6246 int ret;
6247
6248 /* Paranoid: Make sure the parent is the "instances" directory */
6249 parent = hlist_entry(inode->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias);
6250 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(parent != trace_instance_dir))
6251 return -ENOENT;
6252
6253 /* The caller did a dget() on dentry */
6254 mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
6255
6256 /*
6257 * The inode mutex is locked, but debugfs_create_dir() will also
6258 * take the mutex. As the instances directory can not be destroyed
6259 * or changed in any other way, it is safe to unlock it, and
6260 * let the dentry try. If two users try to make the same dir at
6261 * the same time, then the instance_delete() will determine the
6262 * winner.
6263 */
6264 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6265
6266 ret = instance_delete(dentry->d_iname);
6267
6268 mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
6269 mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
6270
6271 return ret;
6272}
6273
6274static const struct inode_operations instance_dir_inode_operations = {
6275 .lookup = simple_lookup,
6276 .mkdir = instance_mkdir,
6277 .rmdir = instance_rmdir,
6278};
6279
6280static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6281{
6282 trace_instance_dir = debugfs_create_dir("instances", d_tracer);
6283 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
6284 return;
6285
6286 /* Hijack the dir inode operations, to allow mkdir */
6287 trace_instance_dir->d_inode->i_op = &instance_dir_inode_operations;
6288}
6289
6290static void
6291init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6292{
6293 int cpu;
6294
6295 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
6296 tr, &show_traces_fops);
6297
6298 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
6299 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
6300
6301 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
6302 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
6303
6304 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
6305 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
6306
6307 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
6308 tr, &tracing_fops);
6309
6310 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
6311 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6312
6313 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
6314 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
6315
6316 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
6317 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
6318
6319 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
6320 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
6321
6322 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
6323 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
6324
6325 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
6326 &trace_clock_fops);
6327
6328 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
6329 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
6330
6331 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
6332 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
6333
6334#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6335 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
6336 tr, &snapshot_fops);
6337#endif
6338
6339 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
6340 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(tr, cpu);
6341
6342}
6343
6344static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
6345{
6346 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6347
6348 trace_access_lock_init();
6349
6350 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6351 if (!d_tracer)
6352 return 0;
6353
6354 init_tracer_debugfs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
6355
6356#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6357 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
6358 &tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6359#endif
6360
6361 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
6362 &tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6363
6364 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
6365 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
6366
6367 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
6368 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6371 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
6372 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
6373#endif
6374
6375 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
6376
6377 create_trace_options_dir(&global_trace);
6378
6379 return 0;
6380}
6381
6382static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
6383 unsigned long event, void *unused)
6384{
6385 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
6386 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
6387 return NOTIFY_OK;
6388}
6389
6390static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
6391 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
6392 .next = NULL,
6393 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
6394};
6395
6396static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
6397 unsigned long val,
6398 void *data)
6399{
6400 switch (val) {
6401 case DIE_OOPS:
6402 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
6403 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
6404 break;
6405 default:
6406 break;
6407 }
6408 return NOTIFY_OK;
6409}
6410
6411static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
6412 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
6413 .priority = 200
6414};
6415
6416/*
6417 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
6418 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
6419 */
6420#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
6421
6422/*
6423 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
6424 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
6425 * should be at.
6426 */
6427#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
6428
6429void
6430trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
6431{
6432 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
6433 if (s->len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
6434 s->len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
6435
6436 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
6437 s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
6438
6439 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
6440
6441 trace_seq_init(s);
6442}
6443
6444void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
6445{
6446 iter->tr = &global_trace;
6447 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
6448 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6449 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
6450
6451 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
6452 iter->trace->open(iter);
6453
6454 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
6455 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
6456 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
6457
6458 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6459 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6460 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6461}
6462
6463void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
6464{
6465 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
6466 static struct trace_iterator iter;
6467 static atomic_t dump_running;
6468 unsigned int old_userobj;
6469 unsigned long flags;
6470 int cnt = 0, cpu;
6471
6472 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
6473 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
6474 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
6475 return;
6476 }
6477
6478 /*
6479 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
6480 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
6481 * between multiple crashes.
6482 *
6483 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
6484 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
6485 */
6486 tracing_off();
6487
6488 local_irq_save(flags);
6489
6490 /* Simulate the iterator */
6491 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
6492
6493 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6494 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
6495 }
6496
6497 old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
6498
6499 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
6500 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
6501
6502 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
6503 case DUMP_ALL:
6504 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6505 break;
6506 case DUMP_ORIG:
6507 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
6508 break;
6509 case DUMP_NONE:
6510 goto out_enable;
6511 default:
6512 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
6513 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6514 }
6515
6516 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
6517
6518 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
6519 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
6520 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
6521 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
6522 }
6523
6524 /*
6525 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
6526 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
6527 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
6528 * and then release the locks again.
6529 */
6530
6531 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
6532
6533 if (!cnt)
6534 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
6535
6536 cnt++;
6537
6538 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6539 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
6540 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6541 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6542 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6543 iter.pos = -1;
6544
6545 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
6546 int ret;
6547
6548 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
6549 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6550 trace_consume(&iter);
6551 }
6552 touch_nmi_watchdog();
6553
6554 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
6555 }
6556
6557 if (!cnt)
6558 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
6559 else
6560 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
6561
6562 out_enable:
6563 trace_flags |= old_userobj;
6564
6565 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6566 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
6567 }
6568 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
6569 local_irq_restore(flags);
6570}
6571EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
6572
6573__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
6574{
6575 int ring_buf_size;
6576 int ret = -ENOMEM;
6577
6578
6579 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
6580 goto out;
6581
6582 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6583 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
6584
6585 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
6586 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
6587 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
6588 trace_printk_init_buffers();
6589
6590 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
6591 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6592 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
6593 else
6594 ring_buf_size = 1;
6595
6596 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
6597 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6598
6599 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
6600
6601 /* Used for event triggers */
6602 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
6603 if (!temp_buffer)
6604 goto out_free_cpumask;
6605
6606 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
6607 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
6608 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
6609 WARN_ON(1);
6610 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
6611 }
6612
6613 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
6614 tracing_off();
6615
6616 trace_init_cmdlines();
6617
6618 if (trace_boot_clock) {
6619 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
6620 if (ret < 0)
6621 pr_warning("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
6622 trace_boot_clock);
6623 }
6624
6625 /*
6626 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
6627 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
6628 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
6629 */
6630 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
6631
6632 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
6633
6634 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
6635 tracing_disabled = 0;
6636
6637 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
6638 &trace_panic_notifier);
6639
6640 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
6641
6642 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
6643
6644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
6645 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
6646 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6647
6648 while (trace_boot_options) {
6649 char *option;
6650
6651 option = strsep(&trace_boot_options, ",");
6652 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
6653 }
6654
6655 register_snapshot_cmd();
6656
6657 return 0;
6658
6659out_free_temp_buffer:
6660 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
6661out_free_cpumask:
6662 free_percpu(global_trace.trace_buffer.data);
6663#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6664 free_percpu(global_trace.max_buffer.data);
6665#endif
6666 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
6667out_free_buffer_mask:
6668 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
6669out:
6670 return ret;
6671}
6672
6673__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
6674{
6675 /*
6676 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
6677 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
6678 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
6679 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
6680 * about to be freed.
6681 */
6682 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
6683 return 0;
6684
6685 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
6686 default_bootup_tracer);
6687 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
6688
6689 return 0;
6690}
6691
6692early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
6693fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
6694late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
9 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
14 */
15#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
16#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
17#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
18#include <linux/writeback.h>
19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/notifier.h>
23#include <linux/irqflags.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/tracefs.h>
26#include <linux/pagemap.h>
27#include <linux/hardirq.h>
28#include <linux/linkage.h>
29#include <linux/uaccess.h>
30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31#include <linux/ftrace.h>
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/percpu.h>
34#include <linux/splice.h>
35#include <linux/kdebug.h>
36#include <linux/string.h>
37#include <linux/mount.h>
38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/ctype.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/poll.h>
43#include <linux/nmi.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/trace.h>
46#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
47#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
48#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
49#include <linux/irq_work.h>
50#include <linux/workqueue.h>
51
52#include "trace.h"
53#include "trace_output.h"
54
55/*
56 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
57 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
58 */
59bool ring_buffer_expanded;
60
61/*
62 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
63 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
64 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
65 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
66 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
67 */
68static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
69
70/*
71 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
72 */
73bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
74
75/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
76struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
77int tracepoint_printk;
78static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tracepoint_printk_key);
79
80/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
81static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
82 { }
83};
84
85static int
86dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
87{
88 return 0;
89}
90
91/*
92 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
93 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
94 * occurred.
95 */
96static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_taskinfo_save);
97
98/*
99 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
100 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
101 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
102 * this back to zero.
103 */
104static int tracing_disabled = 1;
105
106cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
107
108/*
109 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
110 *
111 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
112 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
113 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
114 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
115 * serial console.
116 *
117 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
118 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
119 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
120 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
121 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
122 */
123
124enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
125
126/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
127int __disable_trace_on_warning;
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
130/* Map of enums to their values, for "eval_map" file */
131struct trace_eval_map_head {
132 struct module *mod;
133 unsigned long length;
134};
135
136union trace_eval_map_item;
137
138struct trace_eval_map_tail {
139 /*
140 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
141 * than "mod" or "eval_string"
142 */
143 union trace_eval_map_item *next;
144 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
145};
146
147static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_eval_mutex);
148
149/*
150 * The trace_eval_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
151 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
152 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
153 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
154 * pointer to the next array of saved eval_map items.
155 */
156union trace_eval_map_item {
157 struct trace_eval_map map;
158 struct trace_eval_map_head head;
159 struct trace_eval_map_tail tail;
160};
161
162static union trace_eval_map_item *trace_eval_maps;
163#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
164
165int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
166static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
167 unsigned long flags, int pc);
168
169#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
170static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
171static char *default_bootup_tracer;
172
173static bool allocate_snapshot;
174
175static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
176{
177 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
178 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
179 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
180 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
181 return 1;
182}
183__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
184
185static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
186{
187 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
188 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
189 return 1;
190 }
191
192 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
193 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
194 return 1;
195 }
196
197 return 0;
198}
199__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
200
201static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
202{
203 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
204 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
205 return 1;
206}
207__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
208
209static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
210{
211 allocate_snapshot = true;
212 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
213 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
214 return 1;
215}
216__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
217
218
219static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
220
221static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
222{
223 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
224 return 0;
225}
226__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
227
228static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
229static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
230
231static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
232{
233 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
234 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
235 return 0;
236}
237__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
238
239static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
240{
241 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
242 tracepoint_printk = 1;
243 return 1;
244}
245__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
246
247unsigned long long ns2usecs(u64 nsec)
248{
249 nsec += 500;
250 do_div(nsec, 1000);
251 return nsec;
252}
253
254/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
255#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
256 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
257 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
258 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
259 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
260 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
261
262/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
263#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
264 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
265
266/* trace_flags that are default zero for instances */
267#define ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS \
268 (TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK | TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
269
270/*
271 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the top-level tracing
272 * buffers for the live tracing.
273 */
274static struct trace_array global_trace = {
275 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
276};
277
278LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
279
280int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
281{
282 struct trace_array *tr;
283 int ret = -ENODEV;
284
285 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
286 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
287 if (tr == this_tr) {
288 tr->ref++;
289 ret = 0;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
294
295 return ret;
296}
297
298static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
299{
300 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
301 this_tr->ref--;
302}
303
304/**
305 * trace_array_put - Decrement the reference counter for this trace array.
306 *
307 * NOTE: Use this when we no longer need the trace array returned by
308 * trace_array_get_by_name(). This ensures the trace array can be later
309 * destroyed.
310 *
311 */
312void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
313{
314 if (!this_tr)
315 return;
316
317 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
318 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
319 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_put);
322
323int tracing_check_open_get_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
324{
325 int ret;
326
327 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
328 if (ret)
329 return ret;
330
331 if (tracing_disabled)
332 return -ENODEV;
333
334 if (tr && trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
335 return -ENODEV;
336
337 return 0;
338}
339
340int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
341 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
342 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
343{
344 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
345 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
346 __trace_event_discard_commit(buffer, event);
347 return 1;
348 }
349
350 return 0;
351}
352
353void trace_free_pid_list(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list)
354{
355 vfree(pid_list->pids);
356 kfree(pid_list);
357}
358
359/**
360 * trace_find_filtered_pid - check if a pid exists in a filtered_pid list
361 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
362 * @search_pid: The PID to find in @filtered_pids
363 *
364 * Returns true if @search_pid is fonud in @filtered_pids, and false otherwis.
365 */
366bool
367trace_find_filtered_pid(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids, pid_t search_pid)
368{
369 /*
370 * If pid_max changed after filtered_pids was created, we
371 * by default ignore all pids greater than the previous pid_max.
372 */
373 if (search_pid >= filtered_pids->pid_max)
374 return false;
375
376 return test_bit(search_pid, filtered_pids->pids);
377}
378
379/**
380 * trace_ignore_this_task - should a task be ignored for tracing
381 * @filtered_pids: The list of pids to check
382 * @task: The task that should be ignored if not filtered
383 *
384 * Checks if @task should be traced or not from @filtered_pids.
385 * Returns true if @task should *NOT* be traced.
386 * Returns false if @task should be traced.
387 */
388bool
389trace_ignore_this_task(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
390 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_no_pids,
391 struct task_struct *task)
392{
393 /*
394 * If filterd_no_pids is not empty, and the task's pid is listed
395 * in filtered_no_pids, then return true.
396 * Otherwise, if filtered_pids is empty, that means we can
397 * trace all tasks. If it has content, then only trace pids
398 * within filtered_pids.
399 */
400
401 return (filtered_pids &&
402 !trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_pids, task->pid)) ||
403 (filtered_no_pids &&
404 trace_find_filtered_pid(filtered_no_pids, task->pid));
405}
406
407/**
408 * trace_filter_add_remove_task - Add or remove a task from a pid_list
409 * @pid_list: The list to modify
410 * @self: The current task for fork or NULL for exit
411 * @task: The task to add or remove
412 *
413 * If adding a task, if @self is defined, the task is only added if @self
414 * is also included in @pid_list. This happens on fork and tasks should
415 * only be added when the parent is listed. If @self is NULL, then the
416 * @task pid will be removed from the list, which would happen on exit
417 * of a task.
418 */
419void trace_filter_add_remove_task(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list,
420 struct task_struct *self,
421 struct task_struct *task)
422{
423 if (!pid_list)
424 return;
425
426 /* For forks, we only add if the forking task is listed */
427 if (self) {
428 if (!trace_find_filtered_pid(pid_list, self->pid))
429 return;
430 }
431
432 /* Sorry, but we don't support pid_max changing after setting */
433 if (task->pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
434 return;
435
436 /* "self" is set for forks, and NULL for exits */
437 if (self)
438 set_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
439 else
440 clear_bit(task->pid, pid_list->pids);
441}
442
443/**
444 * trace_pid_next - Used for seq_file to get to the next pid of a pid_list
445 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
446 * @v: The last pid that was shown (+1 the actual pid to let zero be displayed)
447 * @pos: The position of the file
448 *
449 * This is used by the seq_file "next" operation to iterate the pids
450 * listed in a trace_pid_list structure.
451 *
452 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
453 * stop the iteration.
454 */
455void *trace_pid_next(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, void *v, loff_t *pos)
456{
457 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v;
458
459 (*pos)++;
460
461 /* pid already is +1 of the actual prevous bit */
462 pid = find_next_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max, pid);
463
464 /* Return pid + 1 to allow zero to be represented */
465 if (pid < pid_list->pid_max)
466 return (void *)(pid + 1);
467
468 return NULL;
469}
470
471/**
472 * trace_pid_start - Used for seq_file to start reading pid lists
473 * @pid_list: The pid list to show
474 * @pos: The position of the file
475 *
476 * This is used by seq_file "start" operation to start the iteration
477 * of listing pids.
478 *
479 * Returns the pid+1 as we want to display pid of zero, but NULL would
480 * stop the iteration.
481 */
482void *trace_pid_start(struct trace_pid_list *pid_list, loff_t *pos)
483{
484 unsigned long pid;
485 loff_t l = 0;
486
487 pid = find_first_bit(pid_list->pids, pid_list->pid_max);
488 if (pid >= pid_list->pid_max)
489 return NULL;
490
491 /* Return pid + 1 so that zero can be the exit value */
492 for (pid++; pid && l < *pos;
493 pid = (unsigned long)trace_pid_next(pid_list, (void *)pid, &l))
494 ;
495 return (void *)pid;
496}
497
498/**
499 * trace_pid_show - show the current pid in seq_file processing
500 * @m: The seq_file structure to write into
501 * @v: A void pointer of the pid (+1) value to display
502 *
503 * Can be directly used by seq_file operations to display the current
504 * pid value.
505 */
506int trace_pid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
507{
508 unsigned long pid = (unsigned long)v - 1;
509
510 seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", pid);
511 return 0;
512}
513
514/* 128 should be much more than enough */
515#define PID_BUF_SIZE 127
516
517int trace_pid_write(struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids,
518 struct trace_pid_list **new_pid_list,
519 const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
520{
521 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
522 struct trace_parser parser;
523 unsigned long val;
524 int nr_pids = 0;
525 ssize_t read = 0;
526 ssize_t ret = 0;
527 loff_t pos;
528 pid_t pid;
529
530 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, PID_BUF_SIZE + 1))
531 return -ENOMEM;
532
533 /*
534 * Always recreate a new array. The write is an all or nothing
535 * operation. Always create a new array when adding new pids by
536 * the user. If the operation fails, then the current list is
537 * not modified.
538 */
539 pid_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*pid_list), GFP_KERNEL);
540 if (!pid_list) {
541 trace_parser_put(&parser);
542 return -ENOMEM;
543 }
544
545 pid_list->pid_max = READ_ONCE(pid_max);
546
547 /* Only truncating will shrink pid_max */
548 if (filtered_pids && filtered_pids->pid_max > pid_list->pid_max)
549 pid_list->pid_max = filtered_pids->pid_max;
550
551 pid_list->pids = vzalloc((pid_list->pid_max + 7) >> 3);
552 if (!pid_list->pids) {
553 trace_parser_put(&parser);
554 kfree(pid_list);
555 return -ENOMEM;
556 }
557
558 if (filtered_pids) {
559 /* copy the current bits to the new max */
560 for_each_set_bit(pid, filtered_pids->pids,
561 filtered_pids->pid_max) {
562 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
563 nr_pids++;
564 }
565 }
566
567 while (cnt > 0) {
568
569 pos = 0;
570
571 ret = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, &pos);
572 if (ret < 0 || !trace_parser_loaded(&parser))
573 break;
574
575 read += ret;
576 ubuf += ret;
577 cnt -= ret;
578
579 ret = -EINVAL;
580 if (kstrtoul(parser.buffer, 0, &val))
581 break;
582 if (val >= pid_list->pid_max)
583 break;
584
585 pid = (pid_t)val;
586
587 set_bit(pid, pid_list->pids);
588 nr_pids++;
589
590 trace_parser_clear(&parser);
591 ret = 0;
592 }
593 trace_parser_put(&parser);
594
595 if (ret < 0) {
596 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
597 return ret;
598 }
599
600 if (!nr_pids) {
601 /* Cleared the list of pids */
602 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
603 read = ret;
604 pid_list = NULL;
605 }
606
607 *new_pid_list = pid_list;
608
609 return read;
610}
611
612static u64 buffer_ftrace_now(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
613{
614 u64 ts;
615
616 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
617 if (!buf->buffer)
618 return trace_clock_local();
619
620 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
621 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
622
623 return ts;
624}
625
626u64 ftrace_now(int cpu)
627{
628 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.array_buffer, cpu);
629}
630
631/**
632 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
633 *
634 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
635 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
636 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
637 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
638 * slower, but accurate.
639 */
640int tracing_is_enabled(void)
641{
642 /*
643 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
644 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
645 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
646 */
647 smp_rmb();
648 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
649}
650
651/*
652 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
653 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
654 * to page size.
655 *
656 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
657 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
658 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
659 * boot time and run time configurable.
660 */
661#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
662
663static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
664
665/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
666static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
667
668/*
669 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
670 */
671DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
672
673/*
674 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
675 *
676 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
677 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
678 * are not protected by ring buffer.
679 *
680 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
681 * these events concurrently:
682 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
683 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
684 * by events producer.
685 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
686 * and this page will be returned to system.
687 *
688 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
689 * concurrently.
690 *
691 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
692 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
693 */
694
695#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
696static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
697static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
698
699static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
700{
701 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
702 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
703 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
704 } else {
705 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
706
707 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
708 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
709
710 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
711 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
712 }
713}
714
715static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
716{
717 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
718 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
719 } else {
720 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
721 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
722 }
723}
724
725static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
726{
727 int cpu;
728
729 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
730 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
731}
732
733#else
734
735static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
736
737static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
738{
739 (void)cpu;
740 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
741}
742
743static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
744{
745 (void)cpu;
746 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
747}
748
749static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
750{
751}
752
753#endif
754
755#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
756static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
757 unsigned long flags,
758 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
759static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
760 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
761 unsigned long flags,
762 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
763
764#else
765static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
766 unsigned long flags,
767 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
768{
769}
770static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
771 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
772 unsigned long flags,
773 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
774{
775}
776
777#endif
778
779static __always_inline void
780trace_event_setup(struct ring_buffer_event *event,
781 int type, unsigned long flags, int pc)
782{
783 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
784
785 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, type, flags, pc);
786}
787
788static __always_inline struct ring_buffer_event *
789__trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
790 int type,
791 unsigned long len,
792 unsigned long flags, int pc)
793{
794 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
795
796 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
797 if (event != NULL)
798 trace_event_setup(event, type, flags, pc);
799
800 return event;
801}
802
803void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
804{
805 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
806 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
807 /*
808 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
809 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
810 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
811 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
812 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
813 * important to be fast than accurate.
814 */
815 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
816 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
817 smp_wmb();
818}
819
820/**
821 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
822 *
823 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
824 * disabled with tracing_off.
825 */
826void tracing_on(void)
827{
828 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
831
832
833static __always_inline void
834__buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
835{
836 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, true);
837
838 /* If this is the temp buffer, we need to commit fully */
839 if (this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) == event) {
840 /* Length is in event->array[0] */
841 ring_buffer_write(buffer, event->array[0], &event->array[1]);
842 /* Release the temp buffer */
843 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
844 } else
845 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
846}
847
848/**
849 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
850 * @ip: The address of the caller
851 * @str: The constant string to write
852 * @size: The size of the string.
853 */
854int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
855{
856 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
857 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
858 struct print_entry *entry;
859 unsigned long irq_flags;
860 int alloc;
861 int pc;
862
863 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
864 return 0;
865
866 pc = preempt_count();
867
868 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
869 return 0;
870
871 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
872
873 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
874 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
875 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
876 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
877 irq_flags, pc);
878 if (!event) {
879 size = 0;
880 goto out;
881 }
882
883 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
884 entry->ip = ip;
885
886 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
887
888 /* Add a newline if necessary */
889 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
890 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
891 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
892 } else
893 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
894
895 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
896 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
897 out:
898 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
899 return size;
900}
901EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
902
903/**
904 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
905 * @ip: The address of the caller
906 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
907 */
908int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
909{
910 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
911 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
912 struct bputs_entry *entry;
913 unsigned long irq_flags;
914 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
915 int ret = 0;
916 int pc;
917
918 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
919 return 0;
920
921 pc = preempt_count();
922
923 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
924 return 0;
925
926 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
927 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
928
929 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
930 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
931 irq_flags, pc);
932 if (!event)
933 goto out;
934
935 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
936 entry->ip = ip;
937 entry->str = str;
938
939 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
940 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
941
942 ret = 1;
943 out:
944 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
945 return ret;
946}
947EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
948
949#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
950static void tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(struct trace_array *tr,
951 void *cond_data)
952{
953 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
954 unsigned long flags;
955
956 if (in_nmi()) {
957 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
958 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
959 return;
960 }
961
962 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
963 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
964 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
965 tracing_off();
966 return;
967 }
968
969 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
970 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
971 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
972 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
973 return;
974 }
975
976 local_irq_save(flags);
977 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), cond_data);
978 local_irq_restore(flags);
979}
980
981void tracing_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
982{
983 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, NULL);
984}
985
986/**
987 * tracing_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
988 *
989 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
990 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
991 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
992 *
993 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
994 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
995 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
996 *
997 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
998 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
999 */
1000void tracing_snapshot(void)
1001{
1002 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1003
1004 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1007
1008/**
1009 * tracing_snapshot_cond - conditionally take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1010 * @tr: The tracing instance to snapshot
1011 * @cond_data: The data to be tested conditionally, and possibly saved
1012 *
1013 * This is the same as tracing_snapshot() except that the snapshot is
1014 * conditional - the snapshot will only happen if the
1015 * cond_snapshot.update() implementation receiving the cond_data
1016 * returns true, which means that the trace array's cond_snapshot
1017 * update() operation used the cond_data to determine whether the
1018 * snapshot should be taken, and if it was, presumably saved it along
1019 * with the snapshot.
1020 */
1021void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1022{
1023 tracing_snapshot_instance_cond(tr, cond_data);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1026
1027/**
1028 * tracing_snapshot_cond_data - get the user data associated with a snapshot
1029 * @tr: The tracing instance
1030 *
1031 * When the user enables a conditional snapshot using
1032 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(), the user-defined cond_data is saved
1033 * with the snapshot. This accessor is used to retrieve it.
1034 *
1035 * Should not be called from cond_snapshot.update(), since it takes
1036 * the tr->max_lock lock, which the code calling
1037 * cond_snapshot.update() has already done.
1038 *
1039 * Returns the cond_data associated with the trace array's snapshot.
1040 */
1041void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1042{
1043 void *cond_data = NULL;
1044
1045 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1046
1047 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
1048 cond_data = tr->cond_snapshot->cond_data;
1049
1050 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1051
1052 return cond_data;
1053}
1054EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1055
1056static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
1057 struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
1058static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
1059
1060int tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
1061{
1062 int ret;
1063
1064 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1065
1066 /* allocate spare buffer */
1067 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
1068 &tr->array_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1069 if (ret < 0)
1070 return ret;
1071
1072 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1073 }
1074
1075 return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
1079{
1080 /*
1081 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
1082 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
1083 * we want preserve it.
1084 */
1085 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1086 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
1087 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1088 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1089}
1090
1091/**
1092 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
1093 *
1094 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
1095 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
1096 *
1097 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
1098 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
1099 * trigger a snapshot.
1100 */
1101int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1102{
1103 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1104 int ret;
1105
1106 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1107 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
1108
1109 return ret;
1110}
1111EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1112
1113/**
1114 * tracing_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
1115 *
1116 * This is similar to tracing_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
1117 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
1118 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
1119 *
1120 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
1121 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
1122 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
1123 */
1124void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1125{
1126 int ret;
1127
1128 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
1129 if (ret < 0)
1130 return;
1131
1132 tracing_snapshot();
1133}
1134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1135
1136/**
1137 * tracing_snapshot_cond_enable - enable conditional snapshot for an instance
1138 * @tr: The tracing instance
1139 * @cond_data: User data to associate with the snapshot
1140 * @update: Implementation of the cond_snapshot update function
1141 *
1142 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance has
1143 * already been enabled, or if the current tracer is already using a
1144 * snapshot; if so, return -EBUSY, else create a cond_snapshot and
1145 * save the cond_data and update function inside.
1146 *
1147 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1148 */
1149int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data,
1150 cond_update_fn_t update)
1151{
1152 struct cond_snapshot *cond_snapshot;
1153 int ret = 0;
1154
1155 cond_snapshot = kzalloc(sizeof(*cond_snapshot), GFP_KERNEL);
1156 if (!cond_snapshot)
1157 return -ENOMEM;
1158
1159 cond_snapshot->cond_data = cond_data;
1160 cond_snapshot->update = update;
1161
1162 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1163
1164 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
1165 if (ret)
1166 goto fail_unlock;
1167
1168 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
1169 ret = -EBUSY;
1170 goto fail_unlock;
1171 }
1172
1173 /*
1174 * The cond_snapshot can only change to NULL without the
1175 * trace_types_lock. We don't care if we race with it going
1176 * to NULL, but we want to make sure that it's not set to
1177 * something other than NULL when we get here, which we can
1178 * do safely with only holding the trace_types_lock and not
1179 * having to take the max_lock.
1180 */
1181 if (tr->cond_snapshot) {
1182 ret = -EBUSY;
1183 goto fail_unlock;
1184 }
1185
1186 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1187 tr->cond_snapshot = cond_snapshot;
1188 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1189
1190 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1191
1192 return ret;
1193
1194 fail_unlock:
1195 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1196 kfree(cond_snapshot);
1197 return ret;
1198}
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1200
1201/**
1202 * tracing_snapshot_cond_disable - disable conditional snapshot for an instance
1203 * @tr: The tracing instance
1204 *
1205 * Check whether the conditional snapshot for the given instance is
1206 * enabled; if so, free the cond_snapshot associated with it,
1207 * otherwise return -EINVAL.
1208 *
1209 * Returns 0 if successful, error otherwise.
1210 */
1211int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1212{
1213 int ret = 0;
1214
1215 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1216
1217 if (!tr->cond_snapshot)
1218 ret = -EINVAL;
1219 else {
1220 kfree(tr->cond_snapshot);
1221 tr->cond_snapshot = NULL;
1222 }
1223
1224 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1225
1226 return ret;
1227}
1228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1229#else
1230void tracing_snapshot(void)
1231{
1232 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
1233}
1234EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
1235void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data)
1236{
1237 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal conditional snapshot used");
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond);
1240int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
1241{
1242 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
1243 return -ENODEV;
1244}
1245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
1246void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
1247{
1248 /* Give warning */
1249 tracing_snapshot();
1250}
1251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
1252void *tracing_cond_snapshot_data(struct trace_array *tr)
1253{
1254 return NULL;
1255}
1256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_cond_snapshot_data);
1257int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update)
1258{
1259 return -ENODEV;
1260}
1261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_enable);
1262int tracing_snapshot_cond_disable(struct trace_array *tr)
1263{
1264 return false;
1265}
1266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_cond_disable);
1267#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
1268
1269void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
1270{
1271 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1272 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1273 /*
1274 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
1275 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
1276 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
1277 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
1278 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
1279 * important to be fast than accurate.
1280 */
1281 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
1282 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
1283 smp_wmb();
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
1288 *
1289 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
1290 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
1291 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
1292 * the ring buffers to fail.
1293 */
1294void tracing_off(void)
1295{
1296 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
1297}
1298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
1299
1300void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
1301{
1302 if (__disable_trace_on_warning) {
1303 trace_array_printk_buf(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1304 "Disabling tracing due to warning\n");
1305 tracing_off();
1306 }
1307}
1308
1309/**
1310 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
1311 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
1312 *
1313 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
1314 */
1315bool tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
1316{
1317 if (tr->array_buffer.buffer)
1318 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
1319 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
1320}
1321
1322/**
1323 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
1324 */
1325int tracing_is_on(void)
1326{
1327 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
1328}
1329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
1330
1331static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
1332{
1333 unsigned long buf_size;
1334
1335 if (!str)
1336 return 0;
1337 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
1338 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
1339 if (buf_size == 0)
1340 return 0;
1341 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
1342 return 1;
1343}
1344__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
1345
1346static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
1347{
1348 unsigned long threshold;
1349 int ret;
1350
1351 if (!str)
1352 return 0;
1353 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
1354 if (ret < 0)
1355 return 0;
1356 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
1357 return 1;
1358}
1359__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
1360
1361unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
1362{
1363 return nsecs / 1000;
1364}
1365
1366/*
1367 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
1368 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the eval (enum) name and 'b' is the string that
1369 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
1370 * of strings in the order that the evals (enum) were defined.
1371 */
1372#undef C
1373#define C(a, b) b
1374
1375/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
1376static const char *trace_options[] = {
1377 TRACE_FLAGS
1378 NULL
1379};
1380
1381static struct {
1382 u64 (*func)(void);
1383 const char *name;
1384 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
1385} trace_clocks[] = {
1386 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
1387 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
1388 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
1389 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
1390 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
1391 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
1392 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
1393 { ktime_get_boot_fast_ns, "boot", 1 },
1394 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
1395};
1396
1397bool trace_clock_in_ns(struct trace_array *tr)
1398{
1399 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
1400 return true;
1401
1402 return false;
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
1407 */
1408int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
1409{
1410 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
1411
1412 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1413 if (!parser->buffer)
1414 return 1;
1415
1416 parser->size = size;
1417 return 0;
1418}
1419
1420/*
1421 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
1422 */
1423void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
1424{
1425 kfree(parser->buffer);
1426 parser->buffer = NULL;
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
1431 * (matched by isspace(ch))
1432 *
1433 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
1434 * and the function returns.
1435 *
1436 * Returns number of bytes read.
1437 *
1438 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
1439 */
1440int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
1441 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1442{
1443 char ch;
1444 size_t read = 0;
1445 ssize_t ret;
1446
1447 if (!*ppos)
1448 trace_parser_clear(parser);
1449
1450 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1451 if (ret)
1452 goto out;
1453
1454 read++;
1455 cnt--;
1456
1457 /*
1458 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
1459 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
1460 */
1461 if (!parser->cont) {
1462 /* skip white space */
1463 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1464 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1465 if (ret)
1466 goto out;
1467 read++;
1468 cnt--;
1469 }
1470
1471 parser->idx = 0;
1472
1473 /* only spaces were written */
1474 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1475 *ppos += read;
1476 ret = read;
1477 goto out;
1478 }
1479 }
1480
1481 /* read the non-space input */
1482 while (cnt && !isspace(ch) && ch) {
1483 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
1484 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1485 else {
1486 ret = -EINVAL;
1487 goto out;
1488 }
1489 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1490 if (ret)
1491 goto out;
1492 read++;
1493 cnt--;
1494 }
1495
1496 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
1497 if (isspace(ch) || !ch) {
1498 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1499 parser->cont = false;
1500 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
1501 parser->cont = true;
1502 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
1503 /* Make sure the parsed string always terminates with '\0'. */
1504 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
1505 } else {
1506 ret = -EINVAL;
1507 goto out;
1508 }
1509
1510 *ppos += read;
1511 ret = read;
1512
1513out:
1514 return ret;
1515}
1516
1517/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1518static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1519{
1520 int len;
1521
1522 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1523 return -EBUSY;
1524
1525 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1526 if (cnt > len)
1527 cnt = len;
1528 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1529
1530 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1531 return cnt;
1532}
1533
1534unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1535static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops;
1536
1537#if (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1538 defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1539
1540static struct workqueue_struct *fsnotify_wq;
1541
1542static void latency_fsnotify_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1543{
1544 struct trace_array *tr = container_of(work, struct trace_array,
1545 fsnotify_work);
1546 fsnotify_inode(tr->d_max_latency->d_inode, FS_MODIFY);
1547}
1548
1549static void latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq(struct irq_work *iwork)
1550{
1551 struct trace_array *tr = container_of(iwork, struct trace_array,
1552 fsnotify_irqwork);
1553 queue_work(fsnotify_wq, &tr->fsnotify_work);
1554}
1555
1556static void trace_create_maxlat_file(struct trace_array *tr,
1557 struct dentry *d_tracer)
1558{
1559 INIT_WORK(&tr->fsnotify_work, latency_fsnotify_workfn);
1560 init_irq_work(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork, latency_fsnotify_workfn_irq);
1561 tr->d_max_latency = trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644,
1562 d_tracer, &tr->max_latency,
1563 &tracing_max_lat_fops);
1564}
1565
1566__init static int latency_fsnotify_init(void)
1567{
1568 fsnotify_wq = alloc_workqueue("tr_max_lat_wq",
1569 WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
1570 if (!fsnotify_wq) {
1571 pr_err("Unable to allocate tr_max_lat_wq\n");
1572 return -ENOMEM;
1573 }
1574 return 0;
1575}
1576
1577late_initcall_sync(latency_fsnotify_init);
1578
1579void latency_fsnotify(struct trace_array *tr)
1580{
1581 if (!fsnotify_wq)
1582 return;
1583 /*
1584 * We cannot call queue_work(&tr->fsnotify_work) from here because it's
1585 * possible that we are called from __schedule() or do_idle(), which
1586 * could cause a deadlock.
1587 */
1588 irq_work_queue(&tr->fsnotify_irqwork);
1589}
1590
1591/*
1592 * (defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)) && \
1593 * defined(CONFIG_FSNOTIFY)
1594 */
1595#else
1596
1597#define trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer) \
1598 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer, \
1599 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops)
1600
1601#endif
1602
1603#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1604/*
1605 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1606 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1607 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_max_latency)
1608 */
1609static void
1610__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1611{
1612 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
1613 struct array_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1614 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1615 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1616
1617 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1618 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1619
1620 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1621 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1622 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1623
1624 strncpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1625 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1626 /*
1627 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1628 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1629 */
1630 if (tsk == current)
1631 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1632 else
1633 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1634
1635 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1636 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1637 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1638
1639 /* record this tasks comm */
1640 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1641 latency_fsnotify(tr);
1642}
1643
1644/**
1645 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1646 * @tr: tracer
1647 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1648 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1649 * @cond_data: User data associated with a conditional snapshot
1650 *
1651 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1652 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1653 */
1654void
1655update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu,
1656 void *cond_data)
1657{
1658 if (tr->stop_count)
1659 return;
1660
1661 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1662
1663 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1664 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1665 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1666 return;
1667 }
1668
1669 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1670
1671 /* Inherit the recordable setting from array_buffer */
1672 if (ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
1673 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1674 else
1675 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1676
1677#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
1678 if (tr->cond_snapshot && !tr->cond_snapshot->update(tr, cond_data))
1679 goto out_unlock;
1680#endif
1681 swap(tr->array_buffer.buffer, tr->max_buffer.buffer);
1682
1683 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1684
1685 out_unlock:
1686 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1687}
1688
1689/**
1690 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1691 * @tr: tracer
1692 * @tsk: task with the latency
1693 * @cpu: the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1694 *
1695 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1696 */
1697void
1698update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1699{
1700 int ret;
1701
1702 if (tr->stop_count)
1703 return;
1704
1705 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1706 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1707 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1708 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1709 return;
1710 }
1711
1712 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1713
1714 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1715
1716 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1717 /*
1718 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1719 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1720 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1721 * and flag that it failed.
1722 */
1723 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1724 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1725 }
1726
1727 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1728
1729 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1730 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1731}
1732#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1733
1734static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, int full)
1735{
1736 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1737 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1738 return 0;
1739
1740 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1741 full);
1742}
1743
1744#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1745static bool selftests_can_run;
1746
1747struct trace_selftests {
1748 struct list_head list;
1749 struct tracer *type;
1750};
1751
1752static LIST_HEAD(postponed_selftests);
1753
1754static int save_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1755{
1756 struct trace_selftests *selftest;
1757
1758 selftest = kmalloc(sizeof(*selftest), GFP_KERNEL);
1759 if (!selftest)
1760 return -ENOMEM;
1761
1762 selftest->type = type;
1763 list_add(&selftest->list, &postponed_selftests);
1764 return 0;
1765}
1766
1767static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1768{
1769 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1770 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1771 int ret;
1772
1773 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1774 return 0;
1775
1776 /*
1777 * If a tracer registers early in boot up (before scheduling is
1778 * initialized and such), then do not run its selftests yet.
1779 * Instead, run it a little later in the boot process.
1780 */
1781 if (!selftests_can_run)
1782 return save_selftest(type);
1783
1784 /*
1785 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1786 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1787 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1788 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1789 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1790 */
1791 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1792
1793 tr->current_trace = type;
1794
1795#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1796 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1797 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1798 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1799 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1800 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1801 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1802 }
1803#endif
1804
1805 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1806 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1807 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1808 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1809 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1810 if (ret) {
1811 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1812 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1813 WARN_ON(1);
1814 return -1;
1815 }
1816 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1817 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
1818
1819#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1820 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1821 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1822
1823 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1824 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1825 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1826 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1827 }
1828#endif
1829
1830 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1831 return 0;
1832}
1833
1834static __init int init_trace_selftests(void)
1835{
1836 struct trace_selftests *p, *n;
1837 struct tracer *t, **last;
1838 int ret;
1839
1840 selftests_can_run = true;
1841
1842 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1843
1844 if (list_empty(&postponed_selftests))
1845 goto out;
1846
1847 pr_info("Running postponed tracer tests:\n");
1848
1849 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1850 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &postponed_selftests, list) {
1851 /* This loop can take minutes when sanitizers are enabled, so
1852 * lets make sure we allow RCU processing.
1853 */
1854 cond_resched();
1855 ret = run_tracer_selftest(p->type);
1856 /* If the test fails, then warn and remove from available_tracers */
1857 if (ret < 0) {
1858 WARN(1, "tracer: %s failed selftest, disabling\n",
1859 p->type->name);
1860 last = &trace_types;
1861 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1862 if (t == p->type) {
1863 *last = t->next;
1864 break;
1865 }
1866 last = &t->next;
1867 }
1868 }
1869 list_del(&p->list);
1870 kfree(p);
1871 }
1872 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1873
1874 out:
1875 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1876
1877 return 0;
1878}
1879core_initcall(init_trace_selftests);
1880#else
1881static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1882{
1883 return 0;
1884}
1885#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1886
1887static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1888
1889static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1890
1891/**
1892 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1893 * @type: the plugin for the tracer
1894 *
1895 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1896 */
1897int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1898{
1899 struct tracer *t;
1900 int ret = 0;
1901
1902 if (!type->name) {
1903 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1904 return -1;
1905 }
1906
1907 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1908 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1909 return -1;
1910 }
1911
1912 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
1913 pr_warn("Can not register tracer %s due to lockdown\n",
1914 type->name);
1915 return -EPERM;
1916 }
1917
1918 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1919
1920 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1921
1922 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1923 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1924 /* already found */
1925 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1926 type->name);
1927 ret = -1;
1928 goto out;
1929 }
1930 }
1931
1932 if (!type->set_flag)
1933 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1934 if (!type->flags) {
1935 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1936 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1937 if (!type->flags) {
1938 ret = -ENOMEM;
1939 goto out;
1940 }
1941 type->flags->val = 0;
1942 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1943 } else
1944 if (!type->flags->opts)
1945 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1946
1947 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1948 type->flags->trace = type;
1949
1950 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1951 if (ret < 0)
1952 goto out;
1953
1954 type->next = trace_types;
1955 trace_types = type;
1956 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1957
1958 out:
1959 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1960 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1961
1962 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1963 goto out_unlock;
1964
1965 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1966 goto out_unlock;
1967
1968 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1969 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1970 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1971 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1972
1973 apply_trace_boot_options();
1974
1975 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1976 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1977#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1978 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1979 type->name);
1980#endif
1981
1982 out_unlock:
1983 return ret;
1984}
1985
1986static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1987{
1988 struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1989
1990 if (!buffer)
1991 return;
1992
1993 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1994
1995 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1996 synchronize_rcu();
1997 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1998
1999 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2000}
2001
2002void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct array_buffer *buf)
2003{
2004 struct trace_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
2005
2006 if (!buffer)
2007 return;
2008
2009 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2010
2011 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
2012 synchronize_rcu();
2013
2014 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
2015
2016 ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(buffer);
2017
2018 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2019}
2020
2021/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
2022void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
2023{
2024 struct trace_array *tr;
2025
2026 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
2027 if (!tr->clear_trace)
2028 continue;
2029 tr->clear_trace = false;
2030 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
2031#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2032 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
2033#endif
2034 }
2035}
2036
2037static int *tgid_map;
2038
2039#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
2040#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
2041static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
2042struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
2043 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
2044 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
2045 unsigned cmdline_num;
2046 int cmdline_idx;
2047 char *saved_cmdlines;
2048};
2049static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
2050
2051/* temporary disable recording */
2052static atomic_t trace_record_taskinfo_disabled __read_mostly;
2053
2054static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
2055{
2056 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
2057}
2058
2059static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
2060{
2061 strncpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
2062}
2063
2064static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
2065 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
2066{
2067 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc_array(val,
2068 sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
2069 GFP_KERNEL);
2070 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
2071 return -ENOMEM;
2072
2073 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc_array(TASK_COMM_LEN, val, GFP_KERNEL);
2074 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
2075 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
2076 return -ENOMEM;
2077 }
2078
2079 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
2080 s->cmdline_num = val;
2081 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2082 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
2083 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
2084 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
2085
2086 return 0;
2087}
2088
2089static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
2090{
2091 int ret;
2092
2093 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2094 if (!savedcmd)
2095 return -ENOMEM;
2096
2097 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
2098 if (ret < 0) {
2099 kfree(savedcmd);
2100 savedcmd = NULL;
2101 return -ENOMEM;
2102 }
2103
2104 return 0;
2105}
2106
2107int is_tracing_stopped(void)
2108{
2109 return global_trace.stop_count;
2110}
2111
2112/**
2113 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
2114 *
2115 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
2116 * this will start the tracer back up.
2117 */
2118void tracing_start(void)
2119{
2120 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2121 unsigned long flags;
2122
2123 if (tracing_disabled)
2124 return;
2125
2126 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2127 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
2128 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
2129 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2130 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2131 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
2132 }
2133 goto out;
2134 }
2135
2136 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2137 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2138
2139 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2140 if (buffer)
2141 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2142
2143#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2144 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2145 if (buffer)
2146 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2147#endif
2148
2149 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2150
2151 out:
2152 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2153}
2154
2155static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2156{
2157 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2158 unsigned long flags;
2159
2160 if (tracing_disabled)
2161 return;
2162
2163 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
2164 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2165 return tracing_start();
2166
2167 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2168
2169 if (--tr->stop_count) {
2170 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
2171 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
2172 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2173 tr->stop_count = 0;
2174 }
2175 goto out;
2176 }
2177
2178 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2179 if (buffer)
2180 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
2181
2182 out:
2183 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2184}
2185
2186/**
2187 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
2188 *
2189 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
2190 * tracing_start.
2191 */
2192void tracing_stop(void)
2193{
2194 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2195 unsigned long flags;
2196
2197 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2198 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
2199 goto out;
2200
2201 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
2202 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2203
2204 buffer = global_trace.array_buffer.buffer;
2205 if (buffer)
2206 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2207
2208#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2209 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
2210 if (buffer)
2211 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2212#endif
2213
2214 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
2215
2216 out:
2217 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
2218}
2219
2220static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
2221{
2222 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
2223 unsigned long flags;
2224
2225 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
2226 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
2227 return tracing_stop();
2228
2229 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2230 if (tr->stop_count++)
2231 goto out;
2232
2233 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2234 if (buffer)
2235 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
2236
2237 out:
2238 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
2239}
2240
2241static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
2242{
2243 unsigned pid, idx;
2244
2245 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2246 if (!tsk->pid)
2247 return 1;
2248
2249 if (unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2250 return 0;
2251
2252 /*
2253 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
2254 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
2255 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
2256 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
2257 */
2258 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
2259 return 0;
2260
2261 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
2262 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
2263 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
2264
2265 /*
2266 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
2267 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
2268 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
2269 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
2270 */
2271 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
2272 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2273 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
2274
2275 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
2276 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
2277
2278 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
2279 }
2280
2281 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
2282
2283 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2284
2285 return 1;
2286}
2287
2288static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2289{
2290 unsigned map;
2291
2292 if (!pid) {
2293 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
2294 return;
2295 }
2296
2297 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
2298 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
2299 return;
2300 }
2301
2302 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2303 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2304 return;
2305 }
2306
2307 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
2308 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2309 strlcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN);
2310 else
2311 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
2312}
2313
2314void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
2315{
2316 preempt_disable();
2317 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2318
2319 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
2320
2321 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
2322 preempt_enable();
2323}
2324
2325int trace_find_tgid(int pid)
2326{
2327 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || !pid || pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2328 return 0;
2329
2330 return tgid_map[pid];
2331}
2332
2333static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk)
2334{
2335 /* treat recording of idle task as a success */
2336 if (!tsk->pid)
2337 return 1;
2338
2339 if (unlikely(!tgid_map || tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
2340 return 0;
2341
2342 tgid_map[tsk->pid] = tsk->tgid;
2343 return 1;
2344}
2345
2346static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags)
2347{
2348 if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID))))
2349 return true;
2350 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
2351 return true;
2352 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save))
2353 return true;
2354 return false;
2355}
2356
2357/**
2358 * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task
2359 *
2360 * @task: task to record
2361 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2362 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2363 */
2364void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags)
2365{
2366 bool done;
2367
2368 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2369 return;
2370
2371 /*
2372 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2373 * to try to record the others.
2374 */
2375 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task);
2376 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task);
2377
2378 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2379 if (!done)
2380 return;
2381
2382 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2383}
2384
2385/**
2386 * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch
2387 *
2388 * @prev: previous task during sched_switch
2389 * @next: next task during sched_switch
2390 * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm
2391 * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid
2392 */
2393void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
2394 struct task_struct *next, int flags)
2395{
2396 bool done;
2397
2398 if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags))
2399 return;
2400
2401 /*
2402 * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue
2403 * to try to record the others.
2404 */
2405 done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev);
2406 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next);
2407 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev);
2408 done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next);
2409
2410 /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */
2411 if (!done)
2412 return;
2413
2414 __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false);
2415}
2416
2417/* Helpers to record a specific task information */
2418void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task)
2419{
2420 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE);
2421}
2422
2423void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
2424{
2425 tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID);
2426}
2427
2428/*
2429 * Several functions return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE if the trace_seq
2430 * overflowed, and TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED otherwise. This helper function
2431 * simplifies those functions and keeps them in sync.
2432 */
2433enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s)
2434{
2435 return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ?
2436 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2437}
2438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_handle_return);
2439
2440void
2441tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned short type,
2442 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2443{
2444 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
2445
2446 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
2447 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
2448 entry->type = type;
2449 entry->flags =
2450#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
2451 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
2452#else
2453 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
2454#endif
2455 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
2456 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
2457 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_OFFSET) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
2458 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
2459 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
2460}
2461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
2462
2463struct ring_buffer_event *
2464trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2465 int type,
2466 unsigned long len,
2467 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2468{
2469 return __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, type, len, flags, pc);
2470}
2471
2472DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ring_buffer_event *, trace_buffered_event);
2473DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2474static int trace_buffered_event_ref;
2475
2476/**
2477 * trace_buffered_event_enable - enable buffering events
2478 *
2479 * When events are being filtered, it is quicker to use a temporary
2480 * buffer to write the event data into if there's a likely chance
2481 * that it will not be committed. The discard of the ring buffer
2482 * is not as fast as committing, and is much slower than copying
2483 * a commit.
2484 *
2485 * When an event is to be filtered, allocate per cpu buffers to
2486 * write the event data into, and if the event is filtered and discarded
2487 * it is simply dropped, otherwise, the entire data is to be committed
2488 * in one shot.
2489 */
2490void trace_buffered_event_enable(void)
2491{
2492 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2493 struct page *page;
2494 int cpu;
2495
2496 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2497
2498 if (trace_buffered_event_ref++)
2499 return;
2500
2501 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2502 page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu),
2503 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY, 0);
2504 if (!page)
2505 goto failed;
2506
2507 event = page_address(page);
2508 memset(event, 0, sizeof(*event));
2509
2510 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = event;
2511
2512 preempt_disable();
2513 if (cpu == smp_processor_id() &&
2514 this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event) !=
2515 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu))
2516 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2517 preempt_enable();
2518 }
2519
2520 return;
2521 failed:
2522 trace_buffered_event_disable();
2523}
2524
2525static void enable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2526{
2527 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
2528 smp_rmb();
2529 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2530}
2531
2532static void disable_trace_buffered_event(void *data)
2533{
2534 this_cpu_inc(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2535}
2536
2537/**
2538 * trace_buffered_event_disable - disable buffering events
2539 *
2540 * When a filter is removed, it is faster to not use the buffered
2541 * events, and to commit directly into the ring buffer. Free up
2542 * the temp buffers when there are no more users. This requires
2543 * special synchronization with current events.
2544 */
2545void trace_buffered_event_disable(void)
2546{
2547 int cpu;
2548
2549 WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
2550
2551 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref))
2552 return;
2553
2554 if (--trace_buffered_event_ref)
2555 return;
2556
2557 preempt_disable();
2558 /* For each CPU, set the buffer as used. */
2559 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2560 disable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2561 preempt_enable();
2562
2563 /* Wait for all current users to finish */
2564 synchronize_rcu();
2565
2566 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2567 free_page((unsigned long)per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu));
2568 per_cpu(trace_buffered_event, cpu) = NULL;
2569 }
2570 /*
2571 * Make sure trace_buffered_event is NULL before clearing
2572 * trace_buffered_event_cnt.
2573 */
2574 smp_wmb();
2575
2576 preempt_disable();
2577 /* Do the work on each cpu */
2578 smp_call_function_many(tracing_buffer_mask,
2579 enable_trace_buffered_event, NULL, 1);
2580 preempt_enable();
2581}
2582
2583static struct trace_buffer *temp_buffer;
2584
2585struct ring_buffer_event *
2586trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_rb,
2587 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
2588 int type, unsigned long len,
2589 unsigned long flags, int pc)
2590{
2591 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
2592 int val;
2593
2594 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2595
2596 if (!ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(*current_rb) && (trace_file->flags &
2597 (EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED | EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED)) &&
2598 (entry = this_cpu_read(trace_buffered_event))) {
2599 /* Try to use the per cpu buffer first */
2600 val = this_cpu_inc_return(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2601 if (val == 1) {
2602 trace_event_setup(entry, type, flags, pc);
2603 entry->array[0] = len;
2604 return entry;
2605 }
2606 this_cpu_dec(trace_buffered_event_cnt);
2607 }
2608
2609 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2610 type, len, flags, pc);
2611 /*
2612 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
2613 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
2614 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
2615 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
2616 */
2617 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
2618 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
2619 entry = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
2620 type, len, flags, pc);
2621 }
2622 return entry;
2623}
2624EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
2625
2626static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracepoint_iter_lock);
2627static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2628
2629static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2630{
2631 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
2632 struct trace_event_file *file;
2633 struct trace_event *event;
2634 unsigned long flags;
2635 struct trace_iterator *iter = tracepoint_print_iter;
2636
2637 /* We should never get here if iter is NULL */
2638 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter))
2639 return;
2640
2641 event_call = fbuffer->trace_file->event_call;
2642 if (!event_call || !event_call->event.funcs ||
2643 !event_call->event.funcs->trace)
2644 return;
2645
2646 file = fbuffer->trace_file;
2647 if (test_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags) ||
2648 (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
2649 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, fbuffer->entry)))
2650 return;
2651
2652 event = &fbuffer->trace_file->event_call->event;
2653
2654 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2655 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
2656 iter->ent = fbuffer->entry;
2657 event_call->event.funcs->trace(iter, 0, event);
2658 trace_seq_putc(&iter->seq, 0);
2659 printk("%s", iter->seq.buffer);
2660
2661 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracepoint_iter_lock, flags);
2662}
2663
2664int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2665 void *buffer, size_t *lenp,
2666 loff_t *ppos)
2667{
2668 int save_tracepoint_printk;
2669 int ret;
2670
2671 mutex_lock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2672 save_tracepoint_printk = tracepoint_printk;
2673
2674 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2675
2676 /*
2677 * This will force exiting early, as tracepoint_printk
2678 * is always zero when tracepoint_printk_iter is not allocated
2679 */
2680 if (!tracepoint_print_iter)
2681 tracepoint_printk = 0;
2682
2683 if (save_tracepoint_printk == tracepoint_printk)
2684 goto out;
2685
2686 if (tracepoint_printk)
2687 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2688 else
2689 static_key_disable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
2690
2691 out:
2692 mutex_unlock(&tracepoint_printk_mutex);
2693
2694 return ret;
2695}
2696
2697void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer)
2698{
2699 if (static_key_false(&tracepoint_printk_key.key))
2700 output_printk(fbuffer);
2701
2702 event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(fbuffer->trace_file, fbuffer->buffer,
2703 fbuffer->event, fbuffer->entry,
2704 fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc, fbuffer->regs);
2705}
2706EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_commit);
2707
2708/*
2709 * Skip 3:
2710 *
2711 * trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs()
2712 * trace_event_buffer_commit()
2713 * trace_event_raw_event_xxx()
2714 */
2715# define STACK_SKIP 3
2716
2717void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
2718 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2719 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
2720 unsigned long flags, int pc,
2721 struct pt_regs *regs)
2722{
2723 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2724
2725 /*
2726 * If regs is not set, then skip the necessary functions.
2727 * Note, we can still get here via blktrace, wakeup tracer
2728 * and mmiotrace, but that's ok if they lose a function or
2729 * two. They are not that meaningful.
2730 */
2731 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, regs ? 0 : STACK_SKIP, pc, regs);
2732 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
2733}
2734
2735/*
2736 * Similar to trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs() but do not dump stack.
2737 */
2738void
2739trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2740 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2741{
2742 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2743}
2744
2745static void
2746trace_process_export(struct trace_export *export,
2747 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2748{
2749 struct trace_entry *entry;
2750 unsigned int size = 0;
2751
2752 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2753 size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2754 export->write(export, entry, size);
2755}
2756
2757static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_export_lock);
2758
2759static struct trace_export __rcu *ftrace_exports_list __read_mostly;
2760
2761static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ftrace_exports_enabled);
2762
2763static inline void ftrace_exports_enable(void)
2764{
2765 static_branch_enable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2766}
2767
2768static inline void ftrace_exports_disable(void)
2769{
2770 static_branch_disable(&ftrace_exports_enabled);
2771}
2772
2773static void ftrace_exports(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
2774{
2775 struct trace_export *export;
2776
2777 preempt_disable_notrace();
2778
2779 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(ftrace_exports_list);
2780 while (export) {
2781 trace_process_export(export, event);
2782 export = rcu_dereference_raw_check(export->next);
2783 }
2784
2785 preempt_enable_notrace();
2786}
2787
2788static inline void
2789add_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2790{
2791 rcu_assign_pointer(export->next, *list);
2792 /*
2793 * We are entering export into the list but another
2794 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
2795 * the export->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
2796 * the export pointer included into the list.
2797 */
2798 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, export);
2799}
2800
2801static inline int
2802rm_trace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2803{
2804 struct trace_export **p;
2805
2806 for (p = list; *p != NULL; p = &(*p)->next)
2807 if (*p == export)
2808 break;
2809
2810 if (*p != export)
2811 return -1;
2812
2813 rcu_assign_pointer(*p, (*p)->next);
2814
2815 return 0;
2816}
2817
2818static inline void
2819add_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2820{
2821 if (*list == NULL)
2822 ftrace_exports_enable();
2823
2824 add_trace_export(list, export);
2825}
2826
2827static inline int
2828rm_ftrace_export(struct trace_export **list, struct trace_export *export)
2829{
2830 int ret;
2831
2832 ret = rm_trace_export(list, export);
2833 if (*list == NULL)
2834 ftrace_exports_disable();
2835
2836 return ret;
2837}
2838
2839int register_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2840{
2841 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!export->write))
2842 return -1;
2843
2844 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2845
2846 add_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2847
2848 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2849
2850 return 0;
2851}
2852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_export);
2853
2854int unregister_ftrace_export(struct trace_export *export)
2855{
2856 int ret;
2857
2858 mutex_lock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2859
2860 ret = rm_ftrace_export(&ftrace_exports_list, export);
2861
2862 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_export_lock);
2863
2864 return ret;
2865}
2866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_export);
2867
2868void
2869trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
2870 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
2871 int pc)
2872{
2873 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
2874 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2875 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2876 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2877
2878 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2879 flags, pc);
2880 if (!event)
2881 return;
2882 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2883 entry->ip = ip;
2884 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
2885
2886 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2887 if (static_branch_unlikely(&ftrace_exports_enabled))
2888 ftrace_exports(event);
2889 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2890 }
2891}
2892
2893#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
2894
2895/* Allow 4 levels of nesting: normal, softirq, irq, NMI */
2896#define FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING 4
2897
2898#define FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING)
2899
2900struct ftrace_stack {
2901 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_KSTACK_ENTRIES];
2902};
2903
2904
2905struct ftrace_stacks {
2906 struct ftrace_stack stacks[FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING];
2907};
2908
2909static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stacks, ftrace_stacks);
2910static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
2911
2912static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2913 unsigned long flags,
2914 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2915{
2916 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
2917 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2918 unsigned int size, nr_entries;
2919 struct ftrace_stack *fstack;
2920 struct stack_entry *entry;
2921 int stackidx;
2922
2923 /*
2924 * Add one, for this function and the call to save_stack_trace()
2925 * If regs is set, then these functions will not be in the way.
2926 */
2927#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
2928 if (!regs)
2929 skip++;
2930#endif
2931
2932 preempt_disable_notrace();
2933
2934 stackidx = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve) - 1;
2935
2936 /* This should never happen. If it does, yell once and skip */
2937 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stackidx > FTRACE_KSTACK_NESTING))
2938 goto out;
2939
2940 /*
2941 * The above __this_cpu_inc_return() is 'atomic' cpu local. An
2942 * interrupt will either see the value pre increment or post
2943 * increment. If the interrupt happens pre increment it will have
2944 * restored the counter when it returns. We just need a barrier to
2945 * keep gcc from moving things around.
2946 */
2947 barrier();
2948
2949 fstack = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stacks.stacks) + stackidx;
2950 size = ARRAY_SIZE(fstack->calls);
2951
2952 if (regs) {
2953 nr_entries = stack_trace_save_regs(regs, fstack->calls,
2954 size, skip);
2955 } else {
2956 nr_entries = stack_trace_save(fstack->calls, size, skip);
2957 }
2958
2959 size = nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long);
2960 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
2961 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
2962 if (!event)
2963 goto out;
2964 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2965
2966 memcpy(&entry->caller, fstack->calls, size);
2967 entry->size = nr_entries;
2968
2969 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
2970 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2971
2972 out:
2973 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
2974 barrier();
2975 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
2976 preempt_enable_notrace();
2977
2978}
2979
2980static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
2981 struct trace_buffer *buffer,
2982 unsigned long flags,
2983 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
2984{
2985 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
2986 return;
2987
2988 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
2989}
2990
2991void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
2992 int pc)
2993{
2994 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
2995
2996 if (rcu_is_watching()) {
2997 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
2998 return;
2999 }
3000
3001 /*
3002 * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter(),
3003 * but if the above rcu_is_watching() failed, then the NMI
3004 * triggered someplace critical, and rcu_irq_enter() should
3005 * not be called from NMI.
3006 */
3007 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3008 return;
3009
3010 rcu_irq_enter_irqson();
3011 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
3012 rcu_irq_exit_irqson();
3013}
3014
3015/**
3016 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
3017 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
3018 */
3019void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
3020{
3021 unsigned long flags;
3022
3023 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3024 return;
3025
3026 local_save_flags(flags);
3027
3028#ifndef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
3029 /* Skip 1 to skip this function. */
3030 skip++;
3031#endif
3032 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.array_buffer.buffer,
3033 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
3034}
3035EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_dump_stack);
3036
3037#ifdef CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
3038static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
3039
3040static void
3041ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
3042{
3043 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
3044 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3045 struct userstack_entry *entry;
3046
3047 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
3048 return;
3049
3050 /*
3051 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
3052 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
3053 */
3054 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
3055 return;
3056
3057 /*
3058 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
3059 * trigger other kernel events.
3060 */
3061 preempt_disable();
3062 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
3063 goto out;
3064
3065 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
3066
3067 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
3068 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
3069 if (!event)
3070 goto out_drop_count;
3071 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3072
3073 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
3074 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
3075
3076 stack_trace_save_user(entry->caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES);
3077 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
3078 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3079
3080 out_drop_count:
3081 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
3082 out:
3083 preempt_enable();
3084}
3085#else /* CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3086static void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3087 unsigned long flags, int pc)
3088{
3089}
3090#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT */
3091
3092#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
3093
3094/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
3095struct trace_buffer_struct {
3096 int nesting;
3097 char buffer[4][TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
3098};
3099
3100static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
3101
3102/*
3103 * Thise allows for lockless recording. If we're nested too deeply, then
3104 * this returns NULL.
3105 */
3106static char *get_trace_buf(void)
3107{
3108 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffer = this_cpu_ptr(trace_percpu_buffer);
3109
3110 if (!buffer || buffer->nesting >= 4)
3111 return NULL;
3112
3113 buffer->nesting++;
3114
3115 /* Interrupts must see nesting incremented before we use the buffer */
3116 barrier();
3117 return &buffer->buffer[buffer->nesting][0];
3118}
3119
3120static void put_trace_buf(void)
3121{
3122 /* Don't let the decrement of nesting leak before this */
3123 barrier();
3124 this_cpu_dec(trace_percpu_buffer->nesting);
3125}
3126
3127static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
3128{
3129 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
3130
3131 if (trace_percpu_buffer)
3132 return 0;
3133
3134 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
3135 if (MEM_FAIL(!buffers, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer"))
3136 return -ENOMEM;
3137
3138 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
3139 return 0;
3140}
3141
3142static int buffers_allocated;
3143
3144void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
3145{
3146 if (buffers_allocated)
3147 return;
3148
3149 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
3150 return;
3151
3152 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
3153
3154 pr_warn("\n");
3155 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3156 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3157 pr_warn("** **\n");
3158 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
3159 pr_warn("** **\n");
3160 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
3161 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
3162 pr_warn("** **\n");
3163 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
3164 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
3165 pr_warn("** **\n");
3166 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
3167 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
3168
3169 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
3170 tracing_update_buffers();
3171
3172 buffers_allocated = 1;
3173
3174 /*
3175 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
3176 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
3177 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
3178 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
3179 */
3180 if (global_trace.array_buffer.buffer)
3181 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3182}
3183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_printk_init_buffers);
3184
3185void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
3186{
3187 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
3188 if (!buffers_allocated)
3189 return;
3190 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3191}
3192
3193static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
3194{
3195 if (!buffers_allocated)
3196 return;
3197
3198 if (enabled)
3199 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
3200 else
3201 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
3202}
3203
3204/**
3205 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
3206 * @ip: The address of the caller
3207 * @fmt: The string format to write to the buffer
3208 * @args: Arguments for @fmt
3209 */
3210int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3211{
3212 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
3213 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3214 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3215 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
3216 struct bprint_entry *entry;
3217 unsigned long flags;
3218 char *tbuffer;
3219 int len = 0, size, pc;
3220
3221 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
3222 return 0;
3223
3224 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3225 pause_graph_tracing();
3226
3227 pc = preempt_count();
3228 preempt_disable_notrace();
3229
3230 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3231 if (!tbuffer) {
3232 len = 0;
3233 goto out_nobuffer;
3234 }
3235
3236 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
3237
3238 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
3239 goto out_put;
3240
3241 local_save_flags(flags);
3242 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
3243 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
3244 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3245 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
3246 flags, pc);
3247 if (!event)
3248 goto out;
3249 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3250 entry->ip = ip;
3251 entry->fmt = fmt;
3252
3253 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
3254 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3255 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3256 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3257 }
3258
3259out:
3260 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3261out_put:
3262 put_trace_buf();
3263
3264out_nobuffer:
3265 preempt_enable_notrace();
3266 unpause_graph_tracing();
3267
3268 return len;
3269}
3270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
3271
3272__printf(3, 0)
3273static int
3274__trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3275 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3276{
3277 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
3278 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3279 int len = 0, size, pc;
3280 struct print_entry *entry;
3281 unsigned long flags;
3282 char *tbuffer;
3283
3284 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
3285 return 0;
3286
3287 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
3288 pause_graph_tracing();
3289
3290 pc = preempt_count();
3291 preempt_disable_notrace();
3292
3293
3294 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
3295 if (!tbuffer) {
3296 len = 0;
3297 goto out_nobuffer;
3298 }
3299
3300 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
3301
3302 local_save_flags(flags);
3303 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
3304 ring_buffer_nest_start(buffer);
3305 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
3306 flags, pc);
3307 if (!event)
3308 goto out;
3309 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3310 entry->ip = ip;
3311
3312 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
3313 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
3314 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
3315 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
3316 }
3317
3318out:
3319 ring_buffer_nest_end(buffer);
3320 put_trace_buf();
3321
3322out_nobuffer:
3323 preempt_enable_notrace();
3324 unpause_graph_tracing();
3325
3326 return len;
3327}
3328
3329__printf(3, 0)
3330int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
3331 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3332{
3333 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->array_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
3334}
3335
3336/**
3337 * trace_array_printk - Print a message to a specific instance
3338 * @tr: The instance trace_array descriptor
3339 * @ip: The instruction pointer that this is called from.
3340 * @fmt: The format to print (printf format)
3341 *
3342 * If a subsystem sets up its own instance, they have the right to
3343 * printk strings into their tracing instance buffer using this
3344 * function. Note, this function will not write into the top level
3345 * buffer (use trace_printk() for that), as writing into the top level
3346 * buffer should only have events that can be individually disabled.
3347 * trace_printk() is only used for debugging a kernel, and should not
3348 * be ever encorporated in normal use.
3349 *
3350 * trace_array_printk() can be used, as it will not add noise to the
3351 * top level tracing buffer.
3352 *
3353 * Note, trace_array_init_printk() must be called on @tr before this
3354 * can be used.
3355 */
3356__printf(3, 0)
3357int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
3358 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3359{
3360 int ret;
3361 va_list ap;
3362
3363 if (!tr)
3364 return -ENOENT;
3365
3366 /* This is only allowed for created instances */
3367 if (tr == &global_trace)
3368 return 0;
3369
3370 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3371 return 0;
3372
3373 va_start(ap, fmt);
3374 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
3375 va_end(ap);
3376 return ret;
3377}
3378EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_printk);
3379
3380/**
3381 * trace_array_init_printk - Initialize buffers for trace_array_printk()
3382 * @tr: The trace array to initialize the buffers for
3383 *
3384 * As trace_array_printk() only writes into instances, they are OK to
3385 * have in the kernel (unlike trace_printk()). This needs to be called
3386 * before trace_array_printk() can be used on a trace_array.
3387 */
3388int trace_array_init_printk(struct trace_array *tr)
3389{
3390 if (!tr)
3391 return -ENOENT;
3392
3393 /* This is only allowed for created instances */
3394 if (tr == &global_trace)
3395 return -EINVAL;
3396
3397 return alloc_percpu_trace_buffer();
3398}
3399EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_init_printk);
3400
3401__printf(3, 4)
3402int trace_array_printk_buf(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
3403 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
3404{
3405 int ret;
3406 va_list ap;
3407
3408 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
3409 return 0;
3410
3411 va_start(ap, fmt);
3412 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
3413 va_end(ap);
3414 return ret;
3415}
3416
3417__printf(2, 0)
3418int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
3419{
3420 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
3421}
3422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
3423
3424static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3425{
3426 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
3427
3428 iter->idx++;
3429 if (buf_iter)
3430 ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3431}
3432
3433static struct trace_entry *
3434peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
3435 unsigned long *lost_events)
3436{
3437 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3438 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3439
3440 if (buf_iter) {
3441 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
3442 if (lost_events)
3443 *lost_events = ring_buffer_iter_dropped(buf_iter) ?
3444 (unsigned long)-1 : 0;
3445 } else {
3446 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
3447 lost_events);
3448 }
3449
3450 if (event) {
3451 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
3452 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3453 }
3454 iter->ent_size = 0;
3455 return NULL;
3456}
3457
3458static struct trace_entry *
3459__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
3460 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
3461{
3462 struct trace_buffer *buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
3463 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
3464 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
3465 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3466 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
3467 int next_cpu = -1;
3468 int next_size = 0;
3469 int cpu;
3470
3471 /*
3472 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
3473 * all cpu and peek directly.
3474 */
3475 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3476 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
3477 return NULL;
3478 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
3479 if (ent_cpu)
3480 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
3481
3482 return ent;
3483 }
3484
3485 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3486
3487 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
3488 continue;
3489
3490 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
3491
3492 /*
3493 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
3494 */
3495 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
3496 next = ent;
3497 next_cpu = cpu;
3498 next_ts = ts;
3499 next_lost = lost_events;
3500 next_size = iter->ent_size;
3501 }
3502 }
3503
3504 iter->ent_size = next_size;
3505
3506 if (ent_cpu)
3507 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
3508
3509 if (ent_ts)
3510 *ent_ts = next_ts;
3511
3512 if (missing_events)
3513 *missing_events = next_lost;
3514
3515 return next;
3516}
3517
3518#define STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE 128
3519static char static_temp_buf[STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE];
3520
3521/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
3522struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
3523 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
3524{
3525 /* __find_next_entry will reset ent_size */
3526 int ent_size = iter->ent_size;
3527 struct trace_entry *entry;
3528
3529 /*
3530 * If called from ftrace_dump(), then the iter->temp buffer
3531 * will be the static_temp_buf and not created from kmalloc.
3532 * If the entry size is greater than the buffer, we can
3533 * not save it. Just return NULL in that case. This is only
3534 * used to add markers when two consecutive events' time
3535 * stamps have a large delta. See trace_print_lat_context()
3536 */
3537 if (iter->temp == static_temp_buf &&
3538 STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE < ent_size)
3539 return NULL;
3540
3541 /*
3542 * The __find_next_entry() may call peek_next_entry(), which may
3543 * call ring_buffer_peek() that may make the contents of iter->ent
3544 * undefined. Need to copy iter->ent now.
3545 */
3546 if (iter->ent && iter->ent != iter->temp) {
3547 if ((!iter->temp || iter->temp_size < iter->ent_size) &&
3548 !WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->temp == static_temp_buf)) {
3549 void *temp;
3550 temp = kmalloc(iter->ent_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3551 if (!temp)
3552 return NULL;
3553 kfree(iter->temp);
3554 iter->temp = temp;
3555 iter->temp_size = iter->ent_size;
3556 }
3557 memcpy(iter->temp, iter->ent, iter->ent_size);
3558 iter->ent = iter->temp;
3559 }
3560 entry = __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
3561 /* Put back the original ent_size */
3562 iter->ent_size = ent_size;
3563
3564 return entry;
3565}
3566
3567/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
3568void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3569{
3570 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
3571 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
3572
3573 if (iter->ent)
3574 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
3575
3576 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
3577}
3578
3579static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3580{
3581 ring_buffer_consume(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
3582 &iter->lost_events);
3583}
3584
3585static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3586{
3587 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3588 int i = (int)*pos;
3589 void *ent;
3590
3591 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
3592
3593 (*pos)++;
3594
3595 /* can't go backwards */
3596 if (iter->idx > i)
3597 return NULL;
3598
3599 if (iter->idx < 0)
3600 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3601 else
3602 ent = iter;
3603
3604 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
3605 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
3606
3607 iter->pos = *pos;
3608
3609 return ent;
3610}
3611
3612void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
3613{
3614 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
3615 unsigned long entries = 0;
3616 u64 ts;
3617
3618 per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
3619
3620 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
3621 if (!buf_iter)
3622 return;
3623
3624 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
3625
3626 /*
3627 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
3628 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
3629 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
3630 */
3631 while (ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts)) {
3632 if (ts >= iter->array_buffer->time_start)
3633 break;
3634 entries++;
3635 ring_buffer_iter_advance(buf_iter);
3636 }
3637
3638 per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
3639}
3640
3641/*
3642 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
3643 * all around.
3644 */
3645static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3646{
3647 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3648 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3649 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
3650 void *p = NULL;
3651 loff_t l = 0;
3652 int cpu;
3653
3654 /*
3655 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
3656 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
3657 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
3658 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
3659 */
3660 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3661 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
3662 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3663 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3664
3665#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3666 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3667 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
3668#endif
3669
3670 if (!iter->snapshot)
3671 atomic_inc(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3672
3673 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
3674 iter->ent = NULL;
3675 iter->cpu = 0;
3676 iter->idx = -1;
3677
3678 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3679 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3680 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3681 } else
3682 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
3683
3684 iter->leftover = 0;
3685 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
3686 ;
3687
3688 } else {
3689 /*
3690 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
3691 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
3692 */
3693 if (iter->leftover)
3694 p = iter;
3695 else {
3696 l = *pos - 1;
3697 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
3698 }
3699 }
3700
3701 trace_event_read_lock();
3702 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
3703 return p;
3704}
3705
3706static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3707{
3708 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3709
3710#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3711 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
3712 return;
3713#endif
3714
3715 if (!iter->snapshot)
3716 atomic_dec(&trace_record_taskinfo_disabled);
3717
3718 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3719 trace_event_read_unlock();
3720}
3721
3722static void
3723get_total_entries_cpu(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long *total,
3724 unsigned long *entries, int cpu)
3725{
3726 unsigned long count;
3727
3728 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3729 /*
3730 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
3731 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
3732 * ones before the time stamp.
3733 */
3734 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
3735 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
3736 /* total is the same as the entries */
3737 *total = count;
3738 } else
3739 *total = count +
3740 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
3741 *entries = count;
3742}
3743
3744static void
3745get_total_entries(struct array_buffer *buf,
3746 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
3747{
3748 unsigned long t, e;
3749 int cpu;
3750
3751 *total = 0;
3752 *entries = 0;
3753
3754 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3755 get_total_entries_cpu(buf, &t, &e, cpu);
3756 *total += t;
3757 *entries += e;
3758 }
3759}
3760
3761unsigned long trace_total_entries_cpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
3762{
3763 unsigned long total, entries;
3764
3765 if (!tr)
3766 tr = &global_trace;
3767
3768 get_total_entries_cpu(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries, cpu);
3769
3770 return entries;
3771}
3772
3773unsigned long trace_total_entries(struct trace_array *tr)
3774{
3775 unsigned long total, entries;
3776
3777 if (!tr)
3778 tr = &global_trace;
3779
3780 get_total_entries(&tr->array_buffer, &total, &entries);
3781
3782 return entries;
3783}
3784
3785static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
3786{
3787 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
3788 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
3789 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
3790 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
3791 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
3792 "# |||| / delay \n"
3793 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
3794 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
3795}
3796
3797static void print_event_info(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
3798{
3799 unsigned long total;
3800 unsigned long entries;
3801
3802 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3803 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
3804 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
3805 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3806}
3807
3808static void print_func_help_header(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3809 unsigned int flags)
3810{
3811 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3812
3813 print_event_info(buf, m);
3814
3815 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %s CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", tgid ? " TGID " : "");
3816 seq_printf(m, "# | | %s | | |\n", tgid ? " | " : "");
3817}
3818
3819static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct array_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m,
3820 unsigned int flags)
3821{
3822 bool tgid = flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
3823 const char *space = " ";
3824 int prec = tgid ? 12 : 2;
3825
3826 print_event_info(buf, m);
3827
3828 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s _-----=> irqs-off\n", prec, space);
3829 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s / _----=> need-resched\n", prec, space);
3830 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s| / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n", prec, space);
3831 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s|| / _--=> preempt-depth\n", prec, space);
3832 seq_printf(m, "# %.*s||| / delay\n", prec, space);
3833 seq_printf(m, "# TASK-PID %.*s CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n", prec, " TGID ");
3834 seq_printf(m, "# | | %.*s | |||| | |\n", prec, " | ");
3835}
3836
3837void
3838print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3839{
3840 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3841 struct array_buffer *buf = iter->array_buffer;
3842 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
3843 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
3844 unsigned long entries;
3845 unsigned long total;
3846 const char *name = "preemption";
3847
3848 name = type->name;
3849
3850 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
3851
3852 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
3853 name, UTS_RELEASE);
3854 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
3855 "---------------------------------\n");
3856 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
3857 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
3858 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
3859 entries,
3860 total,
3861 buf->cpu,
3862#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
3863 "server",
3864#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
3865 "desktop",
3866#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
3867 "preempt",
3868#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT)
3869 "preempt_rt",
3870#else
3871 "unknown",
3872#endif
3873 /* These are reserved for later use */
3874 0, 0, 0, 0);
3875#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3876 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
3877#else
3878 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
3879#endif
3880 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3881 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
3882 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
3883 data->comm, data->pid,
3884 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
3885 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
3886 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
3887
3888 if (data->critical_start) {
3889 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
3890 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
3891 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3892 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
3893 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
3894 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3895 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
3896 }
3897
3898 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
3899}
3900
3901static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3902{
3903 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3904 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3905
3906 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
3907 return;
3908
3909 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
3910 return;
3911
3912 if (cpumask_available(iter->started) &&
3913 cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
3914 return;
3915
3916 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->array_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
3917 return;
3918
3919 if (cpumask_available(iter->started))
3920 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
3921
3922 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
3923 if (iter->idx > 1)
3924 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
3925 iter->cpu);
3926}
3927
3928static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3929{
3930 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3931 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3932 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
3933 struct trace_entry *entry;
3934 struct trace_event *event;
3935
3936 entry = iter->ent;
3937
3938 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
3939
3940 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3941
3942 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3943 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
3944 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
3945 else
3946 trace_print_context(iter);
3947 }
3948
3949 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3950 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3951
3952 if (event)
3953 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
3954
3955 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
3956
3957 return trace_handle_return(s);
3958}
3959
3960static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3961{
3962 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3963 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3964 struct trace_entry *entry;
3965 struct trace_event *event;
3966
3967 entry = iter->ent;
3968
3969 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
3970 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
3971 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
3972
3973 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
3974 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
3975
3976 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
3977 if (event)
3978 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
3979
3980 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
3981
3982 return trace_handle_return(s);
3983}
3984
3985static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3986{
3987 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3988 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
3989 unsigned char newline = '\n';
3990 struct trace_entry *entry;
3991 struct trace_event *event;
3992
3993 entry = iter->ent;
3994
3995 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
3996 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
3997 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
3998 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
3999 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
4000 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4001 }
4002
4003 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
4004 if (event) {
4005 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
4006 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
4007 return ret;
4008 }
4009
4010 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
4011
4012 return trace_handle_return(s);
4013}
4014
4015static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4016{
4017 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4018 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
4019 struct trace_entry *entry;
4020 struct trace_event *event;
4021
4022 entry = iter->ent;
4023
4024 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
4025 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
4026 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
4027 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
4028 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
4029 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4030 }
4031
4032 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
4033 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
4034 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
4035}
4036
4037int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4038{
4039 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
4040 int cpu;
4041
4042 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
4043 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4044 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4045 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4046 if (buf_iter) {
4047 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4048 return 0;
4049 } else {
4050 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4051 return 0;
4052 }
4053 return 1;
4054 }
4055
4056 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4057 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
4058 if (buf_iter) {
4059 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
4060 return 0;
4061 } else {
4062 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, cpu))
4063 return 0;
4064 }
4065 }
4066
4067 return 1;
4068}
4069
4070/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
4071enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4072{
4073 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4074 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4075 enum print_line_t ret;
4076
4077 if (iter->lost_events) {
4078 if (iter->lost_events == (unsigned long)-1)
4079 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST EVENTS]\n",
4080 iter->cpu);
4081 else
4082 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
4083 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
4084 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
4085 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
4086 }
4087
4088 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
4089 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
4090 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
4091 return ret;
4092 }
4093
4094 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
4095 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4096 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4097 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
4098
4099 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
4100 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4101 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4102 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
4103
4104 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
4105 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
4106 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
4107 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
4108
4109 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
4110 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
4111
4112 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
4113 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
4114
4115 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
4116 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
4117
4118 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
4119}
4120
4121void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
4122{
4123 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4124 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4125
4126 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4127 if (trace_empty(iter))
4128 return;
4129
4130 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
4131 print_trace_header(m, iter);
4132
4133 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4134 print_lat_help_header(m);
4135}
4136
4137void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
4138{
4139 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4140 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4141 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
4142
4143 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
4144 return;
4145
4146 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
4147 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
4148 if (trace_empty(iter))
4149 return;
4150 print_trace_header(m, iter);
4151 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
4152 print_lat_help_header(m);
4153 } else {
4154 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
4155 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
4156 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->array_buffer,
4157 m, trace_flags);
4158 else
4159 print_func_help_header(iter->array_buffer, m,
4160 trace_flags);
4161 }
4162 }
4163}
4164
4165static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
4166{
4167 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
4168 return;
4169 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
4170 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
4171}
4172
4173#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4174static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
4175{
4176 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
4177 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4178 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
4179 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
4180 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4181 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4182}
4183
4184static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
4185{
4186 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
4187#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4188 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
4189 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
4190#else
4191 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
4192 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
4193#endif
4194 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
4195 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
4196 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
4197}
4198
4199static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4200{
4201 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
4202 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
4203 else
4204 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
4205
4206 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
4207 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4208 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
4209 else
4210 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
4211}
4212#else
4213/* Should never be called */
4214static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
4215#endif
4216
4217static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4218{
4219 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
4220 int ret;
4221
4222 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
4223 if (iter->tr) {
4224 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
4225 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
4226 test_ftrace_alive(m);
4227 }
4228 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
4229 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
4230 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
4231 iter->trace->print_header(m);
4232 else
4233 trace_default_header(m);
4234
4235 } else if (iter->leftover) {
4236 /*
4237 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
4238 * want to just show it now.
4239 */
4240 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4241
4242 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
4243 iter->leftover = ret;
4244
4245 } else {
4246 print_trace_line(iter);
4247 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
4248 /*
4249 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
4250 * ask us for this data again at start up.
4251 * Use that instead.
4252 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
4253 * -1 otherwise.
4254 */
4255 iter->leftover = ret;
4256 }
4257
4258 return 0;
4259}
4260
4261/*
4262 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
4263 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
4264 */
4265static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
4266{
4267 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
4268 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
4269 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
4270}
4271
4272static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
4273 .start = s_start,
4274 .next = s_next,
4275 .stop = s_stop,
4276 .show = s_show,
4277};
4278
4279static struct trace_iterator *
4280__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
4281{
4282 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4283 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4284 int cpu;
4285
4286 if (tracing_disabled)
4287 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
4288
4289 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
4290 if (!iter)
4291 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4292
4293 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
4294 GFP_KERNEL);
4295 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
4296 goto release;
4297
4298 /*
4299 * trace_find_next_entry() may need to save off iter->ent.
4300 * It will place it into the iter->temp buffer. As most
4301 * events are less than 128, allocate a buffer of that size.
4302 * If one is greater, then trace_find_next_entry() will
4303 * allocate a new buffer to adjust for the bigger iter->ent.
4304 * It's not critical if it fails to get allocated here.
4305 */
4306 iter->temp = kmalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
4307 if (iter->temp)
4308 iter->temp_size = 128;
4309
4310 /*
4311 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4312 * changes on it while we are reading.
4313 */
4314 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4315 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4316 if (!iter->trace)
4317 goto fail;
4318
4319 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4320
4321 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
4322 goto fail;
4323
4324 iter->tr = tr;
4325
4326#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4327 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
4328 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
4329 iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4330 else
4331#endif
4332 iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
4333 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
4334 iter->pos = -1;
4335 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4336 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4337
4338 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
4339 if (iter->trace->open)
4340 iter->trace->open(iter);
4341
4342 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
4343 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
4344 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
4345
4346 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4347 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4348 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4349
4350 /*
4351 * If pause-on-trace is enabled, then stop the trace while
4352 * dumping, unless this is the "snapshot" file
4353 */
4354 if (!iter->snapshot && (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PAUSE_ON_TRACE))
4355 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
4356
4357 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4358 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4359 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4360 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4361 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4362 }
4363 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4364 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4365 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4366 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4367 }
4368 } else {
4369 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
4370 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
4371 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
4372 cpu, GFP_KERNEL);
4373 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
4374 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4375 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
4376 }
4377
4378 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4379
4380 return iter;
4381
4382 fail:
4383 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4384 kfree(iter->trace);
4385 kfree(iter->temp);
4386 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4387release:
4388 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4389 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4390}
4391
4392int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4393{
4394 int ret;
4395
4396 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
4397 if (ret)
4398 return ret;
4399
4400 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4401 return 0;
4402}
4403
4404bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
4405{
4406 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
4407}
4408
4409/*
4410 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
4411 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
4412 */
4413int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4414{
4415 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4416 int ret;
4417
4418 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4419 if (ret)
4420 return ret;
4421
4422 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
4423
4424 return 0;
4425}
4426
4427static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4428{
4429 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4430 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4431 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4432 int cpu;
4433
4434 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
4435 trace_array_put(tr);
4436 return 0;
4437 }
4438
4439 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
4440 iter = m->private;
4441 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4442
4443 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4444 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
4445 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
4446 }
4447
4448 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
4449 iter->trace->close(iter);
4450
4451 if (!iter->snapshot && tr->stop_count)
4452 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
4453 tracing_start_tr(tr);
4454
4455 __trace_array_put(tr);
4456
4457 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4458
4459 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4460 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4461 kfree(iter->temp);
4462 kfree(iter->trace);
4463 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
4464 seq_release_private(inode, file);
4465
4466 return 0;
4467}
4468
4469static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4470{
4471 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4472
4473 trace_array_put(tr);
4474 return 0;
4475}
4476
4477static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4478{
4479 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4480
4481 trace_array_put(tr);
4482
4483 return single_release(inode, file);
4484}
4485
4486static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4487{
4488 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4489 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4490 int ret;
4491
4492 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4493 if (ret)
4494 return ret;
4495
4496 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
4497 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
4498 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4499 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
4500
4501#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4502 if (tr->current_trace->print_max)
4503 trace_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
4504#endif
4505
4506 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4507 tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf);
4508 else
4509 tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu);
4510 }
4511
4512 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4513 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
4514 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4515 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4516 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4517 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4518 }
4519
4520 if (ret < 0)
4521 trace_array_put(tr);
4522
4523 return ret;
4524}
4525
4526/*
4527 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
4528 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
4529 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
4530 */
4531static bool
4532trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4533{
4534 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
4535}
4536
4537/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
4538static struct tracer *
4539get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4540{
4541 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
4542 t = t->next;
4543
4544 return t;
4545}
4546
4547static void *
4548t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4549{
4550 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4551 struct tracer *t = v;
4552
4553 (*pos)++;
4554
4555 if (t)
4556 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
4557
4558 return t;
4559}
4560
4561static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4562{
4563 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4564 struct tracer *t;
4565 loff_t l = 0;
4566
4567 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4568
4569 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
4570 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
4571 ;
4572
4573 return t;
4574}
4575
4576static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4577{
4578 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4579}
4580
4581static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4582{
4583 struct tracer *t = v;
4584
4585 if (!t)
4586 return 0;
4587
4588 seq_puts(m, t->name);
4589 if (t->next)
4590 seq_putc(m, ' ');
4591 else
4592 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4593
4594 return 0;
4595}
4596
4597static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
4598 .start = t_start,
4599 .next = t_next,
4600 .stop = t_stop,
4601 .show = t_show,
4602};
4603
4604static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4605{
4606 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4607 struct seq_file *m;
4608 int ret;
4609
4610 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4611 if (ret)
4612 return ret;
4613
4614 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
4615 if (ret) {
4616 trace_array_put(tr);
4617 return ret;
4618 }
4619
4620 m = file->private_data;
4621 m->private = tr;
4622
4623 return 0;
4624}
4625
4626static int show_traces_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4627{
4628 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4629
4630 trace_array_put(tr);
4631 return seq_release(inode, file);
4632}
4633
4634static ssize_t
4635tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4636 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4637{
4638 return count;
4639}
4640
4641loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
4642{
4643 int ret;
4644
4645 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4646 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
4647 else
4648 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
4649
4650 return ret;
4651}
4652
4653static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
4654 .open = tracing_open,
4655 .read = seq_read,
4656 .write = tracing_write_stub,
4657 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
4658 .release = tracing_release,
4659};
4660
4661static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
4662 .open = show_traces_open,
4663 .read = seq_read,
4664 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4665 .release = show_traces_release,
4666};
4667
4668static ssize_t
4669tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4670 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4671{
4672 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4673 char *mask_str;
4674 int len;
4675
4676 len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%*pb\n",
4677 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask)) + 1;
4678 mask_str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
4679 if (!mask_str)
4680 return -ENOMEM;
4681
4682 len = snprintf(mask_str, len, "%*pb\n",
4683 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
4684 if (len >= count) {
4685 count = -EINVAL;
4686 goto out_err;
4687 }
4688 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, len);
4689
4690out_err:
4691 kfree(mask_str);
4692
4693 return count;
4694}
4695
4696int tracing_set_cpumask(struct trace_array *tr,
4697 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new)
4698{
4699 int cpu;
4700
4701 if (!tr)
4702 return -EINVAL;
4703
4704 local_irq_disable();
4705 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
4706 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4707 /*
4708 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
4709 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
4710 */
4711 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4712 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4713 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4714 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4715 }
4716 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
4717 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
4718 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
4719 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->array_buffer.buffer, cpu);
4720 }
4721 }
4722 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
4723 local_irq_enable();
4724
4725 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
4726
4727 return 0;
4728}
4729
4730static ssize_t
4731tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4732 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4733{
4734 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
4735 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
4736 int err;
4737
4738 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
4739 return -ENOMEM;
4740
4741 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
4742 if (err)
4743 goto err_free;
4744
4745 err = tracing_set_cpumask(tr, tracing_cpumask_new);
4746 if (err)
4747 goto err_free;
4748
4749 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4750
4751 return count;
4752
4753err_free:
4754 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
4755
4756 return err;
4757}
4758
4759static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
4760 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
4761 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
4762 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
4763 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
4764 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4765};
4766
4767static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4768{
4769 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
4770 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4771 u32 tracer_flags;
4772 int i;
4773
4774 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4775 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
4776 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
4777
4778 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
4779 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
4780 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4781 else
4782 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
4783 }
4784
4785 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
4786 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
4787 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4788 else
4789 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
4790 }
4791 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4792
4793 return 0;
4794}
4795
4796static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
4797 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
4798 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
4799{
4800 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
4801 int ret;
4802
4803 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
4804 if (ret)
4805 return ret;
4806
4807 if (neg)
4808 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
4809 else
4810 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
4811 return 0;
4812}
4813
4814/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
4815static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
4816{
4817 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
4818 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
4819 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
4820 int i;
4821
4822 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
4823 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
4824
4825 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
4826 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
4827 }
4828
4829 return -EINVAL;
4830}
4831
4832/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
4833int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
4834{
4835 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
4836 return -1;
4837
4838 return 0;
4839}
4840
4841int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
4842{
4843 if ((mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) ||
4844 (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD))
4845 lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
4846
4847 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
4848 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
4849 return 0;
4850
4851 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
4852 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
4853 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
4854 return -EINVAL;
4855
4856 if (enabled)
4857 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
4858 else
4859 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
4860
4861 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
4862 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
4863
4864 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
4865 if (!tgid_map)
4866 tgid_map = kvcalloc(PID_MAX_DEFAULT + 1,
4867 sizeof(*tgid_map),
4868 GFP_KERNEL);
4869 if (!tgid_map) {
4870 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID;
4871 return -ENOMEM;
4872 }
4873
4874 trace_event_enable_tgid_record(enabled);
4875 }
4876
4877 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_EVENT_FORK)
4878 trace_event_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4879
4880 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_FUNC_FORK)
4881 ftrace_pid_follow_fork(tr, enabled);
4882
4883 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
4884 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->array_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4885#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4886 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
4887#endif
4888 }
4889
4890 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
4891 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
4892 trace_printk_control(enabled);
4893 }
4894
4895 return 0;
4896}
4897
4898int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
4899{
4900 char *cmp;
4901 int neg = 0;
4902 int ret;
4903 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
4904 int len;
4905
4906 cmp = strstrip(option);
4907
4908 len = str_has_prefix(cmp, "no");
4909 if (len)
4910 neg = 1;
4911
4912 cmp += len;
4913
4914 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
4915 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4916
4917 ret = match_string(trace_options, -1, cmp);
4918 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
4919 if (ret < 0)
4920 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
4921 else
4922 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << ret, !neg);
4923
4924 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4925 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
4926
4927 /*
4928 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
4929 * turn it back into a space.
4930 */
4931 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
4932 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
4933
4934 return ret;
4935}
4936
4937static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
4938{
4939 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
4940 char *option;
4941
4942 while (true) {
4943 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
4944
4945 if (!option)
4946 break;
4947
4948 if (*option)
4949 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
4950
4951 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
4952 if (buf)
4953 *(buf - 1) = ',';
4954 }
4955}
4956
4957static ssize_t
4958tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4959 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4960{
4961 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4962 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4963 char buf[64];
4964 int ret;
4965
4966 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4967 return -EINVAL;
4968
4969 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
4970 return -EFAULT;
4971
4972 buf[cnt] = 0;
4973
4974 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
4975 if (ret < 0)
4976 return ret;
4977
4978 *ppos += cnt;
4979
4980 return cnt;
4981}
4982
4983static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4984{
4985 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4986 int ret;
4987
4988 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
4989 if (ret)
4990 return ret;
4991
4992 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
4993 if (ret < 0)
4994 trace_array_put(tr);
4995
4996 return ret;
4997}
4998
4999static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
5000 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
5001 .read = seq_read,
5002 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5003 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5004 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
5005};
5006
5007static const char readme_msg[] =
5008 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
5009 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
5010 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
5011 " Important files:\n"
5012 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
5013 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
5014 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
5015 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
5016 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
5017 " error_log\t- error log for failed commands (that support it)\n"
5018 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
5019 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
5020 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
5021 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
5022 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
5023 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
5024 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
5025 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
5026#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
5027 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
5028#endif
5029 "\n timestamp_mode\t-view the mode used to timestamp events\n"
5030 " delta: Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
5031 " absolute: Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
5032 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
5033 "\n trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
5034 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
5035 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
5036 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
5037 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
5038 "\t\t\t Disable an option by prefixing 'no' to the\n"
5039 "\t\t\t option name\n"
5040 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
5041#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5042 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
5043 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
5044 "\t\t\t functions\n"
5045 "\t accepts: func_full_name or glob-matching-pattern\n"
5046 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
5047 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
5048 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5049 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
5050 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
5051 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5052 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5053 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5054#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5055 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
5056#endif
5057#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5058 "\t\t snapshot\n"
5059#endif
5060 "\t\t dump\n"
5061 "\t\t cpudump\n"
5062 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5063 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5064 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
5065 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
5066 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
5067 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
5068 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
5069 "\t trigger did work\n"
5070 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
5071 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5072 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
5073 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
5074 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
5075 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
5076 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
5077 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
5078#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5079#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
5080 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
5081 "\t\t (function)\n"
5082 " set_ftrace_notrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to not function trace those pids\n"
5083 "\t\t (function)\n"
5084#endif
5085#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5086 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5087 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
5088 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
5089#endif
5090#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5091 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
5092 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
5093 "\t\t\t information\n"
5094#endif
5095#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
5096 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
5097 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
5098 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
5099 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
5100#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5101 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
5102 "\t\t\t traces\n"
5103#endif
5104#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
5105#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
5106 " dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n"
5107 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5108#endif
5109#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5110 " kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n"
5111 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5112#endif
5113#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5114 " uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n"
5115 "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n"
5116#endif
5117#if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS)
5118 "\t accepts: event-definitions (one definition per line)\n"
5119 "\t Format: p[:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5120 "\t r[maxactive][:[<group>/]<event>] <place> [<args>]\n"
5121#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5122 "\t s:[synthetic/]<event> <field> [<field>]\n"
5123#endif
5124 "\t -:[<group>/]<event>\n"
5125#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
5126 "\t place: [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5127 "place (kretprobe): [<module>:]<symbol>[+<offset>]|<memaddr>\n"
5128#endif
5129#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
5130 " place (uprobe): <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]\n"
5131#endif
5132 "\t args: <name>=fetcharg[:type]\n"
5133 "\t fetcharg: %<register>, @<address>, @<symbol>[+|-<offset>],\n"
5134#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
5135 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm, $arg<N>,\n"
5136#else
5137 "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n"
5138#endif
5139 "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n"
5140 "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n"
5141 "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n"
5142 "\t <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n"
5143#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5144 "\t field: <stype> <name>;\n"
5145 "\t stype: u8/u16/u32/u64, s8/s16/s32/s64, pid_t,\n"
5146 "\t [unsigned] char/int/long\n"
5147#endif
5148#endif
5149 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
5150 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
5151 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
5152 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
5153 "\t\t\t events\n"
5154 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5155 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
5156 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
5157 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
5158 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
5159 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
5160 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
5161 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
5162 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5163 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
5164#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5165 "\t enable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5166 "\t disable_hist:<system>:<event>\n"
5167#endif
5168#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
5169 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
5170#endif
5171#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5172 "\t\t snapshot\n"
5173#endif
5174#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5175 "\t\t hist (see below)\n"
5176#endif
5177 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5178 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5179 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
5180 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
5181 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
5182 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
5183 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
5184 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
5185 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
5186 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
5187 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
5188 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5189 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
5190 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
5191 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
5192#ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
5193 " hist trigger\t- If set, event hits are aggregated into a hash table\n"
5194 "\t Format: hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>\n"
5195 "\t [:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5196 "\t [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>]\n"
5197 "\t [:size=#entries]\n"
5198 "\t [:pause][:continue][:clear]\n"
5199 "\t [:name=histname1]\n"
5200 "\t [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
5201 "\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
5202 "\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
5203 "\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
5204 "\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
5205 "\t correspond to fields in the event's format description. Keys\n"
5206 "\t can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace'.\n"
5207 "\t Compound keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified\n"
5208 "\t by the 'keys' keyword. Values must correspond to numeric\n"
5209 "\t fields. Sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be\n"
5210 "\t specified using the 'sort' keyword. The sort direction can\n"
5211 "\t be modified by appending '.descending' or '.ascending' to a\n"
5212 "\t sort field. The 'size' parameter can be used to specify more\n"
5213 "\t or fewer than the default 2048 entries for the hashtable size.\n"
5214 "\t If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,\n"
5215 "\t its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the\n"
5216 "\t same name, and trigger hits will update this common data.\n\n"
5217 "\t Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash\n"
5218 "\t table in its entirety to stdout. If there are multiple hist\n"
5219 "\t triggers attached to an event, there will be a table for each\n"
5220 "\t trigger in the output. The table displayed for a named\n"
5221 "\t trigger will be the same as any other instance having the\n"
5222 "\t same name. The default format used to display a given field\n"
5223 "\t can be modified by appending any of the following modifiers\n"
5224 "\t to the field name, as applicable:\n\n"
5225 "\t .hex display a number as a hex value\n"
5226 "\t .sym display an address as a symbol\n"
5227 "\t .sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset\n"
5228 "\t .execname display a common_pid as a program name\n"
5229 "\t .syscall display a syscall id as a syscall name\n"
5230 "\t .log2 display log2 value rather than raw number\n"
5231 "\t .usecs display a common_timestamp in microseconds\n\n"
5232 "\t The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist\n"
5233 "\t trigger or to start a hist trigger but not log any events\n"
5234 "\t until told to do so. 'continue' can be used to start or\n"
5235 "\t restart a paused hist trigger.\n\n"
5236 "\t The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running\n"
5237 "\t hist trigger and leave its current paused/active state\n"
5238 "\t unchanged.\n\n"
5239 "\t The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to\n"
5240 "\t have one event conditionally start and stop another event's\n"
5241 "\t already-attached hist trigger. The syntax is analogous to\n"
5242 "\t the enable_event and disable_event triggers.\n\n"
5243 "\t Hist trigger handlers and actions are executed whenever a\n"
5244 "\t a histogram entry is added or updated. They take the form:\n\n"
5245 "\t <handler>.<action>\n\n"
5246 "\t The available handlers are:\n\n"
5247 "\t onmatch(matching.event) - invoke on addition or update\n"
5248 "\t onmax(var) - invoke if var exceeds current max\n"
5249 "\t onchange(var) - invoke action if var changes\n\n"
5250 "\t The available actions are:\n\n"
5251 "\t trace(<synthetic_event>,param list) - generate synthetic event\n"
5252 "\t save(field,...) - save current event fields\n"
5253#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5254 "\t snapshot() - snapshot the trace buffer\n"
5255#endif
5256#endif
5257;
5258
5259static ssize_t
5260tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5261 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5262{
5263 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
5264 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
5265}
5266
5267static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
5268 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5269 .read = tracing_readme_read,
5270 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5271};
5272
5273static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5274{
5275 int *ptr = v;
5276
5277 if (*pos || m->count)
5278 ptr++;
5279
5280 (*pos)++;
5281
5282 for (; ptr <= &tgid_map[PID_MAX_DEFAULT]; ptr++) {
5283 if (trace_find_tgid(*ptr))
5284 return ptr;
5285 }
5286
5287 return NULL;
5288}
5289
5290static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5291{
5292 void *v;
5293 loff_t l = 0;
5294
5295 if (!tgid_map)
5296 return NULL;
5297
5298 v = &tgid_map[0];
5299 while (l <= *pos) {
5300 v = saved_tgids_next(m, v, &l);
5301 if (!v)
5302 return NULL;
5303 }
5304
5305 return v;
5306}
5307
5308static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5309{
5310}
5311
5312static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5313{
5314 int pid = (int *)v - tgid_map;
5315
5316 seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, trace_find_tgid(pid));
5317 return 0;
5318}
5319
5320static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = {
5321 .start = saved_tgids_start,
5322 .stop = saved_tgids_stop,
5323 .next = saved_tgids_next,
5324 .show = saved_tgids_show,
5325};
5326
5327static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5328{
5329 int ret;
5330
5331 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5332 if (ret)
5333 return ret;
5334
5335 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops);
5336}
5337
5338
5339static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = {
5340 .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open,
5341 .read = seq_read,
5342 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5343 .release = seq_release,
5344};
5345
5346static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5347{
5348 unsigned int *ptr = v;
5349
5350 if (*pos || m->count)
5351 ptr++;
5352
5353 (*pos)++;
5354
5355 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
5356 ptr++) {
5357 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
5358 continue;
5359
5360 return ptr;
5361 }
5362
5363 return NULL;
5364}
5365
5366static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5367{
5368 void *v;
5369 loff_t l = 0;
5370
5371 preempt_disable();
5372 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5373
5374 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
5375 while (l <= *pos) {
5376 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
5377 if (!v)
5378 return NULL;
5379 }
5380
5381 return v;
5382}
5383
5384static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5385{
5386 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5387 preempt_enable();
5388}
5389
5390static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5391{
5392 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
5393 unsigned int *pid = v;
5394
5395 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
5396 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
5397 return 0;
5398}
5399
5400static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
5401 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
5402 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
5403 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
5404 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
5405};
5406
5407static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5408{
5409 int ret;
5410
5411 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5412 if (ret)
5413 return ret;
5414
5415 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
5416}
5417
5418static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
5419 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
5420 .read = seq_read,
5421 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5422 .release = seq_release,
5423};
5424
5425static ssize_t
5426tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5427 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5428{
5429 char buf[64];
5430 int r;
5431
5432 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5433 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
5434 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5435
5436 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5437}
5438
5439static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
5440{
5441 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
5442 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
5443 kfree(s);
5444}
5445
5446static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
5447{
5448 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
5449
5450 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5451 if (!s)
5452 return -ENOMEM;
5453
5454 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
5455 kfree(s);
5456 return -ENOMEM;
5457 }
5458
5459 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5460 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
5461 savedcmd = s;
5462 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
5463 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
5464
5465 return 0;
5466}
5467
5468static ssize_t
5469tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5470 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5471{
5472 unsigned long val;
5473 int ret;
5474
5475 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5476 if (ret)
5477 return ret;
5478
5479 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
5480 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
5481 return -EINVAL;
5482
5483 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
5484 if (ret < 0)
5485 return ret;
5486
5487 *ppos += cnt;
5488
5489 return cnt;
5490}
5491
5492static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
5493 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5494 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
5495 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
5496};
5497
5498#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
5499static union trace_eval_map_item *
5500update_eval_map(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5501{
5502 if (!ptr->map.eval_string) {
5503 if (ptr->tail.next) {
5504 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5505 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
5506 ptr++;
5507 } else
5508 return NULL;
5509 }
5510 return ptr;
5511}
5512
5513static void *eval_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5514{
5515 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5516
5517 /*
5518 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
5519 * This really should never happen.
5520 */
5521 (*pos)++;
5522 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5523 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
5524 return NULL;
5525
5526 ptr++;
5527 ptr = update_eval_map(ptr);
5528
5529 return ptr;
5530}
5531
5532static void *eval_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5533{
5534 union trace_eval_map_item *v;
5535 loff_t l = 0;
5536
5537 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5538
5539 v = trace_eval_maps;
5540 if (v)
5541 v++;
5542
5543 while (v && l < *pos) {
5544 v = eval_map_next(m, v, &l);
5545 }
5546
5547 return v;
5548}
5549
5550static void eval_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5551{
5552 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5553}
5554
5555static int eval_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5556{
5557 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr = v;
5558
5559 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
5560 ptr->map.eval_string, ptr->map.eval_value,
5561 ptr->map.system);
5562
5563 return 0;
5564}
5565
5566static const struct seq_operations tracing_eval_map_seq_ops = {
5567 .start = eval_map_start,
5568 .next = eval_map_next,
5569 .stop = eval_map_stop,
5570 .show = eval_map_show,
5571};
5572
5573static int tracing_eval_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5574{
5575 int ret;
5576
5577 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL);
5578 if (ret)
5579 return ret;
5580
5581 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_eval_map_seq_ops);
5582}
5583
5584static const struct file_operations tracing_eval_map_fops = {
5585 .open = tracing_eval_map_open,
5586 .read = seq_read,
5587 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5588 .release = seq_release,
5589};
5590
5591static inline union trace_eval_map_item *
5592trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(union trace_eval_map_item *ptr)
5593{
5594 /* Return tail of array given the head */
5595 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
5596}
5597
5598static void
5599trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_eval_map **start,
5600 int len)
5601{
5602 struct trace_eval_map **stop;
5603 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5604 union trace_eval_map_item *map_array;
5605 union trace_eval_map_item *ptr;
5606
5607 stop = start + len;
5608
5609 /*
5610 * The trace_eval_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
5611 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
5612 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
5613 */
5614 map_array = kmalloc_array(len + 2, sizeof(*map_array), GFP_KERNEL);
5615 if (!map_array) {
5616 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace eval mapping\n");
5617 return;
5618 }
5619
5620 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5621
5622 if (!trace_eval_maps)
5623 trace_eval_maps = map_array;
5624 else {
5625 ptr = trace_eval_maps;
5626 for (;;) {
5627 ptr = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
5628 if (!ptr->tail.next)
5629 break;
5630 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
5631
5632 }
5633 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
5634 }
5635 map_array->head.mod = mod;
5636 map_array->head.length = len;
5637 map_array++;
5638
5639 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
5640 map_array->map = **map;
5641 map_array++;
5642 }
5643 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
5644
5645 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
5646}
5647
5648static void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5649{
5650 trace_create_file("eval_map", 0444, d_tracer,
5651 NULL, &tracing_eval_map_fops);
5652}
5653
5654#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5655static inline void trace_create_eval_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
5656static inline void trace_insert_eval_map_file(struct module *mod,
5657 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len) { }
5658#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
5659
5660static void trace_insert_eval_map(struct module *mod,
5661 struct trace_eval_map **start, int len)
5662{
5663 struct trace_eval_map **map;
5664
5665 if (len <= 0)
5666 return;
5667
5668 map = start;
5669
5670 trace_event_eval_update(map, len);
5671
5672 trace_insert_eval_map_file(mod, start, len);
5673}
5674
5675static ssize_t
5676tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5677 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5678{
5679 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5680 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
5681 int r;
5682
5683 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5684 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
5685 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5686
5687 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5688}
5689
5690int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
5691{
5692 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
5693 return t->init(tr);
5694}
5695
5696static void set_buffer_entries(struct array_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
5697{
5698 int cpu;
5699
5700 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
5701 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
5702}
5703
5704#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5705/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
5706static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct array_buffer *trace_buf,
5707 struct array_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
5708{
5709 int cpu, ret = 0;
5710
5711 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5712 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5713 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5714 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
5715 if (ret < 0)
5716 break;
5717 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
5718 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
5719 }
5720 } else {
5721 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
5722 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
5723 if (ret == 0)
5724 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
5725 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
5726 }
5727
5728 return ret;
5729}
5730#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5731
5732static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5733 unsigned long size, int cpu)
5734{
5735 int ret;
5736
5737 /*
5738 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
5739 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
5740 * expanding it later.
5741 */
5742 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
5743
5744 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
5745 if (!tr->array_buffer.buffer)
5746 return 0;
5747
5748 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->array_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5749 if (ret < 0)
5750 return ret;
5751
5752#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5753 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
5754 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5755 goto out;
5756
5757 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
5758 if (ret < 0) {
5759 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->array_buffer,
5760 &tr->array_buffer, cpu);
5761 if (r < 0) {
5762 /*
5763 * AARGH! We are left with different
5764 * size max buffer!!!!
5765 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
5766 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
5767 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
5768 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
5769 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
5770 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
5771 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
5772 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
5773 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
5774 * tracing.
5775 */
5776 WARN_ON(1);
5777 tracing_disabled = 1;
5778 }
5779 return ret;
5780 }
5781
5782 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5783 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
5784 else
5785 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5786
5787 out:
5788#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
5789
5790 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5791 set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer, size);
5792 else
5793 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
5794
5795 return ret;
5796}
5797
5798ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
5799 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
5800{
5801 int ret = size;
5802
5803 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5804
5805 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5806 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
5807 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
5808 ret = -EINVAL;
5809 goto out;
5810 }
5811 }
5812
5813 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
5814 if (ret < 0)
5815 ret = -ENOMEM;
5816
5817out:
5818 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5819
5820 return ret;
5821}
5822
5823
5824/**
5825 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
5826 *
5827 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
5828 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
5829 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
5830 * to their default size.
5831 *
5832 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
5833 */
5834int tracing_update_buffers(void)
5835{
5836 int ret = 0;
5837
5838 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5839 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5840 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
5841 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5842 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5843
5844 return ret;
5845}
5846
5847struct trace_option_dentry;
5848
5849static void
5850create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
5851
5852/*
5853 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
5854 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
5855 */
5856static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
5857{
5858 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
5859 return;
5860
5861 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5862
5863 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5864 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5865
5866 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5867}
5868
5869static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
5870{
5871 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
5872 if (!tr->dir)
5873 return;
5874
5875 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
5876}
5877
5878int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
5879{
5880 struct tracer *t;
5881#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5882 bool had_max_tr;
5883#endif
5884 int ret = 0;
5885
5886 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5887
5888 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
5889 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
5890 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5891 if (ret < 0)
5892 goto out;
5893 ret = 0;
5894 }
5895
5896 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
5897 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
5898 break;
5899 }
5900 if (!t) {
5901 ret = -EINVAL;
5902 goto out;
5903 }
5904 if (t == tr->current_trace)
5905 goto out;
5906
5907#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5908 if (t->use_max_tr) {
5909 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
5910 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
5911 ret = -EBUSY;
5912 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
5913 if (ret)
5914 goto out;
5915 }
5916#endif
5917 /* Some tracers won't work on kernel command line */
5918 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING && t->noboot) {
5919 pr_warn("Tracer '%s' is not allowed on command line, ignored\n",
5920 t->name);
5921 goto out;
5922 }
5923
5924 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
5925 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
5926 ret = -EINVAL;
5927 goto out;
5928 }
5929
5930 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
5931 if (tr->trace_ref) {
5932 ret = -EBUSY;
5933 goto out;
5934 }
5935
5936 trace_branch_disable();
5937
5938 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
5939
5940 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
5941 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
5942
5943 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_rcu */
5944 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
5945
5946#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5947 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
5948
5949 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
5950 /*
5951 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
5952 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
5953 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
5954 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
5955 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
5956 */
5957 synchronize_rcu();
5958 free_snapshot(tr);
5959 }
5960#endif
5961
5962#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5963 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
5964 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
5965 if (ret < 0)
5966 goto out;
5967 }
5968#endif
5969
5970 if (t->init) {
5971 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
5972 if (ret)
5973 goto out;
5974 }
5975
5976 tr->current_trace = t;
5977 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
5978 trace_branch_enable(tr);
5979 out:
5980 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5981
5982 return ret;
5983}
5984
5985static ssize_t
5986tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5987 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5988{
5989 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5990 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
5991 int i;
5992 size_t ret;
5993 int err;
5994
5995 ret = cnt;
5996
5997 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
5998 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
5999
6000 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6001 return -EFAULT;
6002
6003 buf[cnt] = 0;
6004
6005 /* strip ending whitespace. */
6006 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
6007 buf[i] = 0;
6008
6009 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
6010 if (err)
6011 return err;
6012
6013 *ppos += ret;
6014
6015 return ret;
6016}
6017
6018static ssize_t
6019tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
6020 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6021{
6022 char buf[64];
6023 int r;
6024
6025 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
6026 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
6027 if (r > sizeof(buf))
6028 r = sizeof(buf);
6029 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6030}
6031
6032static ssize_t
6033tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
6034 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6035{
6036 unsigned long val;
6037 int ret;
6038
6039 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6040 if (ret)
6041 return ret;
6042
6043 *ptr = val * 1000;
6044
6045 return cnt;
6046}
6047
6048static ssize_t
6049tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6050 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6051{
6052 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6053}
6054
6055static ssize_t
6056tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6057 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6058{
6059 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6060 int ret;
6061
6062 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6063 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6064 if (ret < 0)
6065 goto out;
6066
6067 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
6068 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
6069 if (ret < 0)
6070 goto out;
6071 }
6072
6073 ret = cnt;
6074out:
6075 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6076
6077 return ret;
6078}
6079
6080#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
6081
6082static ssize_t
6083tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6084 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6085{
6086 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6087}
6088
6089static ssize_t
6090tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6091 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6092{
6093 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6094}
6095
6096#endif
6097
6098static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6099{
6100 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6101 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6102 int ret;
6103
6104 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6105 if (ret)
6106 return ret;
6107
6108 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6109
6110 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
6111 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6112 if (!iter) {
6113 ret = -ENOMEM;
6114 __trace_array_put(tr);
6115 goto out;
6116 }
6117
6118 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6119 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
6120
6121 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
6122 ret = -ENOMEM;
6123 goto fail;
6124 }
6125
6126 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
6127 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
6128
6129 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
6130 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6131
6132 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6133 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6134 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6135
6136 iter->tr = tr;
6137 iter->array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
6138 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6139 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
6140 filp->private_data = iter;
6141
6142 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
6143 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
6144
6145 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
6146
6147 tr->trace_ref++;
6148out:
6149 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6150 return ret;
6151
6152fail:
6153 kfree(iter);
6154 __trace_array_put(tr);
6155 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6156 return ret;
6157}
6158
6159static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6160{
6161 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
6162 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6163
6164 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6165
6166 tr->trace_ref--;
6167
6168 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
6169 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
6170
6171 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6172
6173 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
6174 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
6175 kfree(iter);
6176
6177 trace_array_put(tr);
6178
6179 return 0;
6180}
6181
6182static __poll_t
6183trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6184{
6185 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6186
6187 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
6188 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
6189 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6190
6191 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
6192 /*
6193 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
6194 */
6195 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
6196 else
6197 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
6198 filp, poll_table);
6199}
6200
6201static __poll_t
6202tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
6203{
6204 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6205
6206 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
6207}
6208
6209/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
6210static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
6211{
6212 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6213 int ret;
6214
6215 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
6216
6217 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
6218 return -EAGAIN;
6219 }
6220
6221 /*
6222 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
6223 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
6224 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
6225 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
6226 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
6227 *
6228 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
6229 */
6230 if (!tracer_tracing_is_on(iter->tr) && iter->pos)
6231 break;
6232
6233 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6234
6235 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
6236
6237 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6238
6239 if (ret)
6240 return ret;
6241 }
6242
6243 return 1;
6244}
6245
6246/*
6247 * Consumer reader.
6248 */
6249static ssize_t
6250tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6251 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6252{
6253 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6254 ssize_t sret;
6255
6256 /*
6257 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
6258 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
6259 * is protected.
6260 */
6261 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6262
6263 /* return any leftover data */
6264 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6265 if (sret != -EBUSY)
6266 goto out;
6267
6268 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6269
6270 if (iter->trace->read) {
6271 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6272 if (sret)
6273 goto out;
6274 }
6275
6276waitagain:
6277 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6278 if (sret <= 0)
6279 goto out;
6280
6281 /* stop when tracing is finished */
6282 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
6283 sret = 0;
6284 goto out;
6285 }
6286
6287 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
6288 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
6289
6290 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6291 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
6292 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6293 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6294 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
6295 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6296 iter->pos = -1;
6297
6298 trace_event_read_lock();
6299 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6300 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
6301 enum print_line_t ret;
6302 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6303
6304 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6305 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6306 /* don't print partial lines */
6307 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6308 break;
6309 }
6310 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6311 trace_consume(iter);
6312
6313 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
6314 break;
6315
6316 /*
6317 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
6318 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
6319 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
6320 */
6321 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
6322 iter->ent->type);
6323 }
6324 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6325 trace_event_read_unlock();
6326
6327 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
6328 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
6329 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
6330 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6331
6332 /*
6333 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
6334 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
6335 */
6336 if (sret == -EBUSY)
6337 goto waitagain;
6338
6339out:
6340 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6341
6342 return sret;
6343}
6344
6345static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
6346 unsigned int idx)
6347{
6348 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
6349}
6350
6351static size_t
6352tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
6353{
6354 size_t count;
6355 int save_len;
6356 int ret;
6357
6358 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
6359 for (;;) {
6360 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
6361 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
6362
6363 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
6364 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6365 break;
6366 }
6367
6368 /*
6369 * This should not be hit, because it should only
6370 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
6371 * anyway to be safe.
6372 */
6373 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
6374 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6375 break;
6376 }
6377
6378 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
6379 if (rem < count) {
6380 rem = 0;
6381 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
6382 break;
6383 }
6384
6385 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6386 trace_consume(iter);
6387 rem -= count;
6388 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6389 rem = 0;
6390 iter->ent = NULL;
6391 break;
6392 }
6393 }
6394
6395 return rem;
6396}
6397
6398static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
6399 loff_t *ppos,
6400 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
6401 size_t len,
6402 unsigned int flags)
6403{
6404 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6405 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
6406 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
6407 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
6408 .pages = pages_def,
6409 .partial = partial_def,
6410 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
6411 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
6412 .ops = &default_pipe_buf_ops,
6413 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
6414 };
6415 ssize_t ret;
6416 size_t rem;
6417 unsigned int i;
6418
6419 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
6420 return -ENOMEM;
6421
6422 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
6423
6424 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
6425 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
6426 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
6427 if (ret)
6428 goto out_err;
6429 }
6430
6431 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
6432 if (ret <= 0)
6433 goto out_err;
6434
6435 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
6436 ret = -EFAULT;
6437 goto out_err;
6438 }
6439
6440 trace_event_read_lock();
6441 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
6442
6443 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
6444 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
6445 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
6446 if (!spd.pages[i])
6447 break;
6448
6449 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
6450
6451 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
6452 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
6453 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
6454 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
6455 if (ret < 0) {
6456 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
6457 break;
6458 }
6459 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
6460 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
6461
6462 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
6463 }
6464
6465 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
6466 trace_event_read_unlock();
6467 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6468
6469 spd.nr_pages = i;
6470
6471 if (i)
6472 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
6473 else
6474 ret = 0;
6475out:
6476 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
6477 return ret;
6478
6479out_err:
6480 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
6481 goto out;
6482}
6483
6484static ssize_t
6485tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6486 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6487{
6488 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6489 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6490 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6491 char buf[64];
6492 int r = 0;
6493 ssize_t ret;
6494
6495 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6496
6497 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6498 int cpu, buf_size_same;
6499 unsigned long size;
6500
6501 size = 0;
6502 buf_size_same = 1;
6503 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
6504 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6505 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
6506 if (size == 0)
6507 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
6508 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
6509 buf_size_same = 0;
6510 break;
6511 }
6512 }
6513
6514 if (buf_size_same) {
6515 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6516 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
6517 size >> 10,
6518 trace_buf_size >> 10);
6519 else
6520 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
6521 } else
6522 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
6523 } else
6524 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
6525
6526 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6527
6528 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6529 return ret;
6530}
6531
6532static ssize_t
6533tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6534 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6535{
6536 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
6537 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6538 unsigned long val;
6539 int ret;
6540
6541 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6542 if (ret)
6543 return ret;
6544
6545 /* must have at least 1 entry */
6546 if (!val)
6547 return -EINVAL;
6548
6549 /* value is in KB */
6550 val <<= 10;
6551 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
6552 if (ret < 0)
6553 return ret;
6554
6555 *ppos += cnt;
6556
6557 return cnt;
6558}
6559
6560static ssize_t
6561tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6562 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6563{
6564 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6565 char buf[64];
6566 int r, cpu;
6567 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
6568
6569 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6570 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6571 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
6572 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
6573 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
6574 }
6575 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6576 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
6577 else
6578 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
6579 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6580
6581 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6582}
6583
6584static ssize_t
6585tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6586 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6587{
6588 /*
6589 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
6590 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
6591 */
6592
6593 *ppos += cnt;
6594
6595 return cnt;
6596}
6597
6598static int
6599tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
6600{
6601 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6602
6603 /* disable tracing ? */
6604 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
6605 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6606 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
6607 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
6608
6609 trace_array_put(tr);
6610
6611 return 0;
6612}
6613
6614static ssize_t
6615tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6616 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6617{
6618 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6619 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6620 enum event_trigger_type tt = ETT_NONE;
6621 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6622 struct print_entry *entry;
6623 unsigned long irq_flags;
6624 ssize_t written;
6625 int size;
6626 int len;
6627
6628/* Used in tracing_mark_raw_write() as well */
6629#define FAULTED_STR "<faulted>"
6630#define FAULTED_SIZE (sizeof(FAULTED_STR) - 1) /* '\0' is already accounted for */
6631
6632 if (tracing_disabled)
6633 return -EINVAL;
6634
6635 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6636 return -EINVAL;
6637
6638 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6639 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6640
6641 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6642
6643 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6644 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* add '\0' and possible '\n' */
6645
6646 /* If less than "<faulted>", then make sure we can still add that */
6647 if (cnt < FAULTED_SIZE)
6648 size += FAULTED_SIZE - cnt;
6649
6650 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6651 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
6652 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6653 if (unlikely(!event))
6654 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6655 return -EBADF;
6656
6657 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6658 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
6659
6660 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->buf, ubuf, cnt);
6661 if (len) {
6662 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6663 cnt = FAULTED_SIZE;
6664 written = -EFAULT;
6665 } else
6666 written = cnt;
6667 len = cnt;
6668
6669 if (tr->trace_marker_file && !list_empty(&tr->trace_marker_file->triggers)) {
6670 /* do not add \n before testing triggers, but add \0 */
6671 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6672 tt = event_triggers_call(tr->trace_marker_file, entry, event);
6673 }
6674
6675 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
6676 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
6677 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
6678 } else
6679 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
6680
6681 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6682
6683 if (tt)
6684 event_triggers_post_call(tr->trace_marker_file, tt);
6685
6686 if (written > 0)
6687 *fpos += written;
6688
6689 return written;
6690}
6691
6692/* Limit it for now to 3K (including tag) */
6693#define RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE (1024*3)
6694
6695static ssize_t
6696tracing_mark_raw_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6697 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6698{
6699 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6700 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
6701 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
6702 struct raw_data_entry *entry;
6703 unsigned long irq_flags;
6704 ssize_t written;
6705 int size;
6706 int len;
6707
6708#define FAULT_SIZE_ID (FAULTED_SIZE + sizeof(int))
6709
6710 if (tracing_disabled)
6711 return -EINVAL;
6712
6713 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
6714 return -EINVAL;
6715
6716 /* The marker must at least have a tag id */
6717 if (cnt < sizeof(unsigned int) || cnt > RAW_DATA_MAX_SIZE)
6718 return -EINVAL;
6719
6720 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
6721 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
6722
6723 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
6724
6725 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
6726 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
6727 if (cnt < FAULT_SIZE_ID)
6728 size += FAULT_SIZE_ID - cnt;
6729
6730 buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
6731 event = __trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_RAW_DATA, size,
6732 irq_flags, preempt_count());
6733 if (!event)
6734 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
6735 return -EBADF;
6736
6737 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
6738
6739 len = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&entry->id, ubuf, cnt);
6740 if (len) {
6741 entry->id = -1;
6742 memcpy(&entry->buf, FAULTED_STR, FAULTED_SIZE);
6743 written = -EFAULT;
6744 } else
6745 written = cnt;
6746
6747 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
6748
6749 if (written > 0)
6750 *fpos += written;
6751
6752 return written;
6753}
6754
6755static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6756{
6757 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6758 int i;
6759
6760 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
6761 seq_printf(m,
6762 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
6763 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
6764 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
6765 seq_putc(m, '\n');
6766
6767 return 0;
6768}
6769
6770int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
6771{
6772 int i;
6773
6774 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
6775 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
6776 break;
6777 }
6778 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
6779 return -EINVAL;
6780
6781 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6782
6783 tr->clock_id = i;
6784
6785 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->array_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6786
6787 /*
6788 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
6789 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
6790 */
6791 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->array_buffer);
6792
6793#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6794 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6795 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
6796 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
6797#endif
6798
6799 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6800
6801 return 0;
6802}
6803
6804static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6805 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
6806{
6807 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6808 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6809 char buf[64];
6810 const char *clockstr;
6811 int ret;
6812
6813 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
6814 return -EINVAL;
6815
6816 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt))
6817 return -EFAULT;
6818
6819 buf[cnt] = 0;
6820
6821 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
6822
6823 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
6824 if (ret)
6825 return ret;
6826
6827 *fpos += cnt;
6828
6829 return cnt;
6830}
6831
6832static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6833{
6834 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6835 int ret;
6836
6837 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6838 if (ret)
6839 return ret;
6840
6841 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
6842 if (ret < 0)
6843 trace_array_put(tr);
6844
6845 return ret;
6846}
6847
6848static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6849{
6850 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6851
6852 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6853
6854 if (ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer))
6855 seq_puts(m, "delta [absolute]\n");
6856 else
6857 seq_puts(m, "[delta] absolute\n");
6858
6859 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6860
6861 return 0;
6862}
6863
6864static int tracing_time_stamp_mode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6865{
6866 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6867 int ret;
6868
6869 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6870 if (ret)
6871 return ret;
6872
6873 ret = single_open(file, tracing_time_stamp_mode_show, inode->i_private);
6874 if (ret < 0)
6875 trace_array_put(tr);
6876
6877 return ret;
6878}
6879
6880int tracing_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_array *tr, bool abs)
6881{
6882 int ret = 0;
6883
6884 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6885
6886 if (abs && tr->time_stamp_abs_ref++)
6887 goto out;
6888
6889 if (!abs) {
6890 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)) {
6891 ret = -EINVAL;
6892 goto out;
6893 }
6894
6895 if (--tr->time_stamp_abs_ref)
6896 goto out;
6897 }
6898
6899 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->array_buffer.buffer, abs);
6900
6901#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6902 if (tr->max_buffer.buffer)
6903 ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(tr->max_buffer.buffer, abs);
6904#endif
6905 out:
6906 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6907
6908 return ret;
6909}
6910
6911struct ftrace_buffer_info {
6912 struct trace_iterator iter;
6913 void *spare;
6914 unsigned int spare_cpu;
6915 unsigned int read;
6916};
6917
6918#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6919static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6920{
6921 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6922 struct trace_iterator *iter;
6923 struct seq_file *m;
6924 int ret;
6925
6926 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
6927 if (ret)
6928 return ret;
6929
6930 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6931 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
6932 if (IS_ERR(iter))
6933 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
6934 } else {
6935 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
6936 ret = -ENOMEM;
6937 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
6938 if (!m)
6939 goto out;
6940 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
6941 if (!iter) {
6942 kfree(m);
6943 goto out;
6944 }
6945 ret = 0;
6946
6947 iter->tr = tr;
6948 iter->array_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
6949 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
6950 m->private = iter;
6951 file->private_data = m;
6952 }
6953out:
6954 if (ret < 0)
6955 trace_array_put(tr);
6956
6957 return ret;
6958}
6959
6960static ssize_t
6961tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6962 loff_t *ppos)
6963{
6964 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6965 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
6966 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
6967 unsigned long val;
6968 int ret;
6969
6970 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
6971 if (ret < 0)
6972 return ret;
6973
6974 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6975 if (ret)
6976 return ret;
6977
6978 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6979
6980 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
6981 ret = -EBUSY;
6982 goto out;
6983 }
6984
6985 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
6986 if (tr->cond_snapshot)
6987 ret = -EBUSY;
6988 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
6989 if (ret)
6990 goto out;
6991
6992 switch (val) {
6993 case 0:
6994 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
6995 ret = -EINVAL;
6996 break;
6997 }
6998 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
6999 free_snapshot(tr);
7000 break;
7001 case 1:
7002/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
7003#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
7004 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
7005 ret = -EINVAL;
7006 break;
7007 }
7008#endif
7009 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
7010 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
7011 &tr->array_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7012 else
7013 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7014 if (ret < 0)
7015 break;
7016 local_irq_disable();
7017 /* Now, we're going to swap */
7018 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
7019 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
7020 else
7021 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
7022 local_irq_enable();
7023 break;
7024 default:
7025 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
7026 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
7027 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
7028 else
7029 tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7030 }
7031 break;
7032 }
7033
7034 if (ret >= 0) {
7035 *ppos += cnt;
7036 ret = cnt;
7037 }
7038out:
7039 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7040 return ret;
7041}
7042
7043static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7044{
7045 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7046 int ret;
7047
7048 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
7049
7050 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7051 return ret;
7052
7053 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
7054 if (m)
7055 kfree(m->private);
7056 kfree(m);
7057
7058 return 0;
7059}
7060
7061static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
7062static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7063 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
7064static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
7065static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7066 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
7067
7068static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7069{
7070 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7071 int ret;
7072
7073 /* The following checks for tracefs lockdown */
7074 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
7075 if (ret < 0)
7076 return ret;
7077
7078 info = filp->private_data;
7079
7080 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
7081 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
7082 return -EBUSY;
7083 }
7084
7085 info->iter.snapshot = true;
7086 info->iter.array_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
7087
7088 return ret;
7089}
7090
7091#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7092
7093
7094static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
7095 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7096 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
7097 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
7098 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7099};
7100
7101#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
7102static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
7103 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7104 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
7105 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
7106 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7107};
7108#endif
7109
7110static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
7111 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7112 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
7113 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
7114 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7115};
7116
7117static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
7118 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
7119 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
7120 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
7121 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
7122 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
7123 .llseek = no_llseek,
7124};
7125
7126static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
7127 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7128 .read = tracing_entries_read,
7129 .write = tracing_entries_write,
7130 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7131 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7132};
7133
7134static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
7135 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7136 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
7137 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7138 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7139};
7140
7141static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
7142 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7143 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
7144 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
7145};
7146
7147static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
7148 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7149 .write = tracing_mark_write,
7150 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7151 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7152};
7153
7154static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_raw_fops = {
7155 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7156 .write = tracing_mark_raw_write,
7157 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7158 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7159};
7160
7161static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
7162 .open = tracing_clock_open,
7163 .read = seq_read,
7164 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7165 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
7166 .write = tracing_clock_write,
7167};
7168
7169static const struct file_operations trace_time_stamp_mode_fops = {
7170 .open = tracing_time_stamp_mode_open,
7171 .read = seq_read,
7172 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7173 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
7174};
7175
7176#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
7177static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
7178 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
7179 .read = seq_read,
7180 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
7181 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
7182 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
7183};
7184
7185static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
7186 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
7187 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7188 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7189 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7190 .llseek = no_llseek,
7191};
7192
7193#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
7194
7195#define TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX 8
7196#define TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX 128
7197
7198#define CMD_PREFIX " Command: "
7199
7200struct err_info {
7201 const char **errs; /* ptr to loc-specific array of err strings */
7202 u8 type; /* index into errs -> specific err string */
7203 u8 pos; /* MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL = 256 */
7204 u64 ts;
7205};
7206
7207struct tracing_log_err {
7208 struct list_head list;
7209 struct err_info info;
7210 char loc[TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX]; /* err location */
7211 char cmd[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL]; /* what caused err */
7212};
7213
7214static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_err_log_lock);
7215
7216static struct tracing_log_err *get_tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr)
7217{
7218 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7219
7220 if (tr->n_err_log_entries < TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX) {
7221 err = kzalloc(sizeof(*err), GFP_KERNEL);
7222 if (!err)
7223 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7224 tr->n_err_log_entries++;
7225
7226 return err;
7227 }
7228
7229 err = list_first_entry(&tr->err_log, struct tracing_log_err, list);
7230 list_del(&err->list);
7231
7232 return err;
7233}
7234
7235/**
7236 * err_pos - find the position of a string within a command for error careting
7237 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7238 * @str: The string to position the caret at within @cmd
7239 *
7240 * Finds the position of the first occurence of @str within @cmd. The
7241 * return value can be passed to tracing_log_err() for caret placement
7242 * within @cmd.
7243 *
7244 * Returns the index within @cmd of the first occurence of @str or 0
7245 * if @str was not found.
7246 */
7247unsigned int err_pos(char *cmd, const char *str)
7248{
7249 char *found;
7250
7251 if (WARN_ON(!strlen(cmd)))
7252 return 0;
7253
7254 found = strstr(cmd, str);
7255 if (found)
7256 return found - cmd;
7257
7258 return 0;
7259}
7260
7261/**
7262 * tracing_log_err - write an error to the tracing error log
7263 * @tr: The associated trace array for the error (NULL for top level array)
7264 * @loc: A string describing where the error occurred
7265 * @cmd: The tracing command that caused the error
7266 * @errs: The array of loc-specific static error strings
7267 * @type: The index into errs[], which produces the specific static err string
7268 * @pos: The position the caret should be placed in the cmd
7269 *
7270 * Writes an error into tracing/error_log of the form:
7271 *
7272 * <loc>: error: <text>
7273 * Command: <cmd>
7274 * ^
7275 *
7276 * tracing/error_log is a small log file containing the last
7277 * TRACING_LOG_ERRS_MAX errors (8). Memory for errors isn't allocated
7278 * unless there has been a tracing error, and the error log can be
7279 * cleared and have its memory freed by writing the empty string in
7280 * truncation mode to it i.e. echo > tracing/error_log.
7281 *
7282 * NOTE: the @errs array along with the @type param are used to
7283 * produce a static error string - this string is not copied and saved
7284 * when the error is logged - only a pointer to it is saved. See
7285 * existing callers for examples of how static strings are typically
7286 * defined for use with tracing_log_err().
7287 */
7288void tracing_log_err(struct trace_array *tr,
7289 const char *loc, const char *cmd,
7290 const char **errs, u8 type, u8 pos)
7291{
7292 struct tracing_log_err *err;
7293
7294 if (!tr)
7295 tr = &global_trace;
7296
7297 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7298 err = get_tracing_log_err(tr);
7299 if (PTR_ERR(err) == -ENOMEM) {
7300 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7301 return;
7302 }
7303
7304 snprintf(err->loc, TRACING_LOG_LOC_MAX, "%s: error: ", loc);
7305 snprintf(err->cmd, MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL,"\n" CMD_PREFIX "%s\n", cmd);
7306
7307 err->info.errs = errs;
7308 err->info.type = type;
7309 err->info.pos = pos;
7310 err->info.ts = local_clock();
7311
7312 list_add_tail(&err->list, &tr->err_log);
7313 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7314}
7315
7316static void clear_tracing_err_log(struct trace_array *tr)
7317{
7318 struct tracing_log_err *err, *next;
7319
7320 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7321 list_for_each_entry_safe(err, next, &tr->err_log, list) {
7322 list_del(&err->list);
7323 kfree(err);
7324 }
7325
7326 tr->n_err_log_entries = 0;
7327 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7328}
7329
7330static void *tracing_err_log_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7331{
7332 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7333
7334 mutex_lock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7335
7336 return seq_list_start(&tr->err_log, *pos);
7337}
7338
7339static void *tracing_err_log_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7340{
7341 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7342
7343 return seq_list_next(v, &tr->err_log, pos);
7344}
7345
7346static void tracing_err_log_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7347{
7348 mutex_unlock(&tracing_err_log_lock);
7349}
7350
7351static void tracing_err_log_show_pos(struct seq_file *m, u8 pos)
7352{
7353 u8 i;
7354
7355 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(CMD_PREFIX) - 1; i++)
7356 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7357 for (i = 0; i < pos; i++)
7358 seq_putc(m, ' ');
7359 seq_puts(m, "^\n");
7360}
7361
7362static int tracing_err_log_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7363{
7364 struct tracing_log_err *err = v;
7365
7366 if (err) {
7367 const char *err_text = err->info.errs[err->info.type];
7368 u64 sec = err->info.ts;
7369 u32 nsec;
7370
7371 nsec = do_div(sec, NSEC_PER_SEC);
7372 seq_printf(m, "[%5llu.%06u] %s%s", sec, nsec / 1000,
7373 err->loc, err_text);
7374 seq_printf(m, "%s", err->cmd);
7375 tracing_err_log_show_pos(m, err->info.pos);
7376 }
7377
7378 return 0;
7379}
7380
7381static const struct seq_operations tracing_err_log_seq_ops = {
7382 .start = tracing_err_log_seq_start,
7383 .next = tracing_err_log_seq_next,
7384 .stop = tracing_err_log_seq_stop,
7385 .show = tracing_err_log_seq_show
7386};
7387
7388static int tracing_err_log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7389{
7390 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7391 int ret = 0;
7392
7393 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7394 if (ret)
7395 return ret;
7396
7397 /* If this file was opened for write, then erase contents */
7398 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7399 clear_tracing_err_log(tr);
7400
7401 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
7402 ret = seq_open(file, &tracing_err_log_seq_ops);
7403 if (!ret) {
7404 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
7405 m->private = tr;
7406 } else {
7407 trace_array_put(tr);
7408 }
7409 }
7410 return ret;
7411}
7412
7413static ssize_t tracing_err_log_write(struct file *file,
7414 const char __user *buffer,
7415 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7416{
7417 return count;
7418}
7419
7420static int tracing_err_log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7421{
7422 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7423
7424 trace_array_put(tr);
7425
7426 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
7427 seq_release(inode, file);
7428
7429 return 0;
7430}
7431
7432static const struct file_operations tracing_err_log_fops = {
7433 .open = tracing_err_log_open,
7434 .write = tracing_err_log_write,
7435 .read = seq_read,
7436 .llseek = seq_lseek,
7437 .release = tracing_err_log_release,
7438};
7439
7440static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
7441{
7442 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7443 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
7444 int ret;
7445
7446 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7447 if (ret)
7448 return ret;
7449
7450 info = kvzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
7451 if (!info) {
7452 trace_array_put(tr);
7453 return -ENOMEM;
7454 }
7455
7456 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7457
7458 info->iter.tr = tr;
7459 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7460 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
7461 info->iter.array_buffer = &tr->array_buffer;
7462 info->spare = NULL;
7463 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
7464 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
7465
7466 filp->private_data = info;
7467
7468 tr->trace_ref++;
7469
7470 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7471
7472 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
7473 if (ret < 0)
7474 trace_array_put(tr);
7475
7476 return ret;
7477}
7478
7479static __poll_t
7480tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
7481{
7482 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7483 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7484
7485 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
7486}
7487
7488static ssize_t
7489tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7490 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7491{
7492 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
7493 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7494 ssize_t ret = 0;
7495 ssize_t size;
7496
7497 if (!count)
7498 return 0;
7499
7500#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7501 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7502 return -EBUSY;
7503#endif
7504
7505 if (!info->spare) {
7506 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7507 iter->cpu_file);
7508 if (IS_ERR(info->spare)) {
7509 ret = PTR_ERR(info->spare);
7510 info->spare = NULL;
7511 } else {
7512 info->spare_cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7513 }
7514 }
7515 if (!info->spare)
7516 return ret;
7517
7518 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
7519 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
7520 goto read;
7521
7522 again:
7523 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7524 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7525 &info->spare,
7526 count,
7527 iter->cpu_file, 0);
7528 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7529
7530 if (ret < 0) {
7531 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
7532 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
7533 return -EAGAIN;
7534
7535 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, 0);
7536 if (ret)
7537 return ret;
7538
7539 goto again;
7540 }
7541 return 0;
7542 }
7543
7544 info->read = 0;
7545 read:
7546 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
7547 if (size > count)
7548 size = count;
7549
7550 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
7551 if (ret == size)
7552 return -EFAULT;
7553
7554 size -= ret;
7555
7556 *ppos += size;
7557 info->read += size;
7558
7559 return size;
7560}
7561
7562static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7563{
7564 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7565 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7566
7567 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
7568
7569 iter->tr->trace_ref--;
7570
7571 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
7572
7573 if (info->spare)
7574 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->array_buffer->buffer,
7575 info->spare_cpu, info->spare);
7576 kvfree(info);
7577
7578 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
7579
7580 return 0;
7581}
7582
7583struct buffer_ref {
7584 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
7585 void *page;
7586 int cpu;
7587 refcount_t refcount;
7588};
7589
7590static void buffer_ref_release(struct buffer_ref *ref)
7591{
7592 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ref->refcount))
7593 return;
7594 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu, ref->page);
7595 kfree(ref);
7596}
7597
7598static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7599 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7600{
7601 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7602
7603 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7604 buf->private = 0;
7605}
7606
7607static bool buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
7608 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
7609{
7610 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
7611
7612 if (refcount_read(&ref->refcount) > INT_MAX/2)
7613 return false;
7614
7615 refcount_inc(&ref->refcount);
7616 return true;
7617}
7618
7619/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
7620static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
7621 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
7622 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
7623};
7624
7625/*
7626 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
7627 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
7628 */
7629static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
7630{
7631 struct buffer_ref *ref =
7632 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
7633
7634 buffer_ref_release(ref);
7635 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
7636}
7637
7638static ssize_t
7639tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
7640 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
7641 unsigned int flags)
7642{
7643 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
7644 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
7645 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7646 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
7647 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
7648 .pages = pages_def,
7649 .partial = partial_def,
7650 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
7651 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
7652 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
7653 };
7654 struct buffer_ref *ref;
7655 int entries, i;
7656 ssize_t ret = 0;
7657
7658#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
7659 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
7660 return -EBUSY;
7661#endif
7662
7663 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
7664 return -EINVAL;
7665
7666 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
7667 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
7668 return -EINVAL;
7669 len &= PAGE_MASK;
7670 }
7671
7672 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
7673 return -ENOMEM;
7674
7675 again:
7676 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
7677 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7678
7679 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
7680 struct page *page;
7681 int r;
7682
7683 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
7684 if (!ref) {
7685 ret = -ENOMEM;
7686 break;
7687 }
7688
7689 refcount_set(&ref->refcount, 1);
7690 ref->buffer = iter->array_buffer->buffer;
7691 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7692 if (IS_ERR(ref->page)) {
7693 ret = PTR_ERR(ref->page);
7694 ref->page = NULL;
7695 kfree(ref);
7696 break;
7697 }
7698 ref->cpu = iter->cpu_file;
7699
7700 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
7701 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
7702 if (r < 0) {
7703 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->cpu,
7704 ref->page);
7705 kfree(ref);
7706 break;
7707 }
7708
7709 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
7710
7711 spd.pages[i] = page;
7712 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
7713 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
7714 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
7715 spd.nr_pages++;
7716 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
7717
7718 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
7719 }
7720
7721 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
7722 spd.nr_pages = i;
7723
7724 /* did we read anything? */
7725 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
7726 if (ret)
7727 goto out;
7728
7729 ret = -EAGAIN;
7730 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
7731 goto out;
7732
7733 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, iter->tr->buffer_percent);
7734 if (ret)
7735 goto out;
7736
7737 goto again;
7738 }
7739
7740 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
7741out:
7742 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
7743
7744 return ret;
7745}
7746
7747static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
7748 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
7749 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
7750 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
7751 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
7752 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
7753 .llseek = no_llseek,
7754};
7755
7756static ssize_t
7757tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7758 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
7759{
7760 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
7761 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7762 struct array_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->array_buffer;
7763 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
7764 struct trace_seq *s;
7765 unsigned long cnt;
7766 unsigned long long t;
7767 unsigned long usec_rem;
7768
7769 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
7770 if (!s)
7771 return -ENOMEM;
7772
7773 trace_seq_init(s);
7774
7775 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7776 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
7777
7778 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7779 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7780
7781 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7782 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
7783
7784 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7785 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
7786
7787 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
7788 /* local or global for trace_clock */
7789 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7790 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7791 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
7792 t, usec_rem);
7793
7794 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7795 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
7796 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
7797 } else {
7798 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
7799 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
7800 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7801
7802 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
7803 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
7804 }
7805
7806 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7807 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
7808
7809 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
7810 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
7811
7812 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
7813 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
7814
7815 kfree(s);
7816
7817 return count;
7818}
7819
7820static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
7821 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
7822 .read = tracing_stats_read,
7823 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7824 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
7825};
7826
7827#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
7828
7829static ssize_t
7830tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
7831 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7832{
7833 ssize_t ret;
7834 char *buf;
7835 int r;
7836
7837 /* 256 should be plenty to hold the amount needed */
7838 buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
7839 if (!buf)
7840 return -ENOMEM;
7841
7842 r = scnprintf(buf, 256, "%ld pages:%ld groups: %ld\n",
7843 ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
7844 ftrace_number_of_pages,
7845 ftrace_number_of_groups);
7846
7847 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
7848 kfree(buf);
7849 return ret;
7850}
7851
7852static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
7853 .open = tracing_open_generic,
7854 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
7855 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
7856};
7857#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
7858
7859#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
7860static void
7861ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7862 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7863 void *data)
7864{
7865 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7866}
7867
7868static void
7869ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
7870 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
7871 void *data)
7872{
7873 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7874 long *count = NULL;
7875
7876 if (mapper)
7877 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7878
7879 if (count) {
7880
7881 if (*count <= 0)
7882 return;
7883
7884 (*count)--;
7885 }
7886
7887 tracing_snapshot_instance(tr);
7888}
7889
7890static int
7891ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
7892 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
7893{
7894 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7895 long *count = NULL;
7896
7897 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
7898
7899 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
7900
7901 if (mapper)
7902 count = (long *)ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
7903
7904 if (count)
7905 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", *count);
7906 else
7907 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
7908
7909 return 0;
7910}
7911
7912static int
7913ftrace_snapshot_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7914 unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
7915{
7916 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
7917
7918 if (!mapper) {
7919 mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
7920 if (!mapper)
7921 return -ENOMEM;
7922 *data = mapper;
7923 }
7924
7925 return ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, init_data);
7926}
7927
7928static void
7929ftrace_snapshot_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
7930 unsigned long ip, void *data)
7931{
7932 struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
7933
7934 if (!ip) {
7935 if (!mapper)
7936 return;
7937 free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, NULL);
7938 return;
7939 }
7940
7941 ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
7942}
7943
7944static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
7945 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
7946 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7947};
7948
7949static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
7950 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
7951 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
7952 .init = ftrace_snapshot_init,
7953 .free = ftrace_snapshot_free,
7954};
7955
7956static int
7957ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
7958 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
7959{
7960 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
7961 void *count = (void *)-1;
7962 char *number;
7963 int ret;
7964
7965 if (!tr)
7966 return -ENODEV;
7967
7968 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
7969 if (!enable)
7970 return -EINVAL;
7971
7972 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
7973
7974 if (glob[0] == '!')
7975 return unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
7976
7977 if (!param)
7978 goto out_reg;
7979
7980 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
7981
7982 if (!strlen(number))
7983 goto out_reg;
7984
7985 /*
7986 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
7987 * as our counter.
7988 */
7989 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
7990 if (ret)
7991 return ret;
7992
7993 out_reg:
7994 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot_instance(tr);
7995 if (ret < 0)
7996 goto out;
7997
7998 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, count);
7999
8000 out:
8001 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
8002}
8003
8004static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
8005 .name = "snapshot",
8006 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
8007};
8008
8009static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
8010{
8011 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
8012}
8013#else
8014static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
8015#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
8016
8017static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8018{
8019 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
8020 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8021
8022 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
8023 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
8024 return NULL;
8025
8026 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
8027 return tr->dir;
8028}
8029
8030static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
8031{
8032 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8033
8034 if (tr->percpu_dir)
8035 return tr->percpu_dir;
8036
8037 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8038 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8039 return NULL;
8040
8041 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
8042
8043 MEM_FAIL(!tr->percpu_dir,
8044 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
8045
8046 return tr->percpu_dir;
8047}
8048
8049static struct dentry *
8050trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
8051 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
8052{
8053 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8054
8055 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
8056 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
8057 return ret;
8058}
8059
8060static void
8061tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
8062{
8063 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
8064 struct dentry *d_cpu;
8065 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
8066
8067 if (!d_percpu)
8068 return;
8069
8070 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
8071 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
8072 if (!d_cpu) {
8073 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
8074 return;
8075 }
8076
8077 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
8078 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
8079 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8080
8081 /* per cpu trace */
8082 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
8083 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
8084
8085 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8086 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
8087
8088 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
8089 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
8090
8091 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
8092 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
8093
8094#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8095 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
8096 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
8097
8098 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
8099 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
8100#endif
8101}
8102
8103#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
8104/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
8105#include "trace_selftest.c"
8106#endif
8107
8108static ssize_t
8109trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8110 loff_t *ppos)
8111{
8112 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8113 char *buf;
8114
8115 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
8116 buf = "1\n";
8117 else
8118 buf = "0\n";
8119
8120 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8121}
8122
8123static ssize_t
8124trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8125 loff_t *ppos)
8126{
8127 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
8128 unsigned long val;
8129 int ret;
8130
8131 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8132 if (ret)
8133 return ret;
8134
8135 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8136 return -EINVAL;
8137
8138 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
8139 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8140 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
8141 topt->opt, !val);
8142 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8143 if (ret)
8144 return ret;
8145 }
8146
8147 *ppos += cnt;
8148
8149 return cnt;
8150}
8151
8152
8153static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
8154 .open = tracing_open_generic,
8155 .read = trace_options_read,
8156 .write = trace_options_write,
8157 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8158};
8159
8160/*
8161 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
8162 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
8163 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
8164 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
8165 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
8166 * read/write callbacks.
8167 *
8168 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
8169 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
8170 *
8171 * idx = *ptr;
8172 *
8173 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
8174 * index[1] == 1).
8175 *
8176 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
8177 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
8178 *
8179 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
8180 *
8181 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
8182 * trace_array descriptor.
8183 */
8184static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
8185 unsigned int *pindex)
8186{
8187 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
8188
8189 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
8190 trace_flags_index);
8191}
8192
8193static ssize_t
8194trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8195 loff_t *ppos)
8196{
8197 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8198 struct trace_array *tr;
8199 unsigned int index;
8200 char *buf;
8201
8202 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8203
8204 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
8205 buf = "1\n";
8206 else
8207 buf = "0\n";
8208
8209 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
8210}
8211
8212static ssize_t
8213trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
8214 loff_t *ppos)
8215{
8216 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
8217 struct trace_array *tr;
8218 unsigned int index;
8219 unsigned long val;
8220 int ret;
8221
8222 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
8223
8224 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8225 if (ret)
8226 return ret;
8227
8228 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
8229 return -EINVAL;
8230
8231 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8232 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8233 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
8234 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8235 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8236
8237 if (ret < 0)
8238 return ret;
8239
8240 *ppos += cnt;
8241
8242 return cnt;
8243}
8244
8245static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
8246 .open = tracing_open_generic,
8247 .read = trace_options_core_read,
8248 .write = trace_options_core_write,
8249 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
8250};
8251
8252struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
8253 umode_t mode,
8254 struct dentry *parent,
8255 void *data,
8256 const struct file_operations *fops)
8257{
8258 struct dentry *ret;
8259
8260 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
8261 if (!ret)
8262 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
8263
8264 return ret;
8265}
8266
8267
8268static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
8269{
8270 struct dentry *d_tracer;
8271
8272 if (tr->options)
8273 return tr->options;
8274
8275 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
8276 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
8277 return NULL;
8278
8279 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
8280 if (!tr->options) {
8281 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
8282 return NULL;
8283 }
8284
8285 return tr->options;
8286}
8287
8288static void
8289create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8290 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
8291 struct tracer_flags *flags,
8292 struct tracer_opt *opt)
8293{
8294 struct dentry *t_options;
8295
8296 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8297 if (!t_options)
8298 return;
8299
8300 topt->flags = flags;
8301 topt->opt = opt;
8302 topt->tr = tr;
8303
8304 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
8305 &trace_options_fops);
8306
8307}
8308
8309static void
8310create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
8311{
8312 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
8313 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
8314 struct tracer_flags *flags;
8315 struct tracer_opt *opts;
8316 int cnt;
8317 int i;
8318
8319 if (!tracer)
8320 return;
8321
8322 flags = tracer->flags;
8323
8324 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
8325 return;
8326
8327 /*
8328 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
8329 * the instance may have.
8330 */
8331 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
8332 return;
8333
8334 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8335 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
8336 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
8337 return;
8338 }
8339
8340 opts = flags->opts;
8341
8342 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
8343 ;
8344
8345 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
8346 if (!topts)
8347 return;
8348
8349 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
8350 GFP_KERNEL);
8351 if (!tr_topts) {
8352 kfree(topts);
8353 return;
8354 }
8355
8356 tr->topts = tr_topts;
8357 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
8358 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
8359 tr->nr_topts++;
8360
8361 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
8362 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
8363 &opts[cnt]);
8364 MEM_FAIL(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
8365 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
8366 opts[cnt].name);
8367 }
8368}
8369
8370static struct dentry *
8371create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
8372 const char *option, long index)
8373{
8374 struct dentry *t_options;
8375
8376 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8377 if (!t_options)
8378 return NULL;
8379
8380 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
8381 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
8382 &trace_options_core_fops);
8383}
8384
8385static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
8386{
8387 struct dentry *t_options;
8388 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
8389 int i;
8390
8391 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
8392 if (!t_options)
8393 return;
8394
8395 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
8396 if (top_level ||
8397 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
8398 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
8399 }
8400}
8401
8402static ssize_t
8403rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8404 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8405{
8406 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8407 char buf[64];
8408 int r;
8409
8410 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
8411 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8412
8413 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8414}
8415
8416static ssize_t
8417rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8418 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8419{
8420 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8421 struct trace_buffer *buffer = tr->array_buffer.buffer;
8422 unsigned long val;
8423 int ret;
8424
8425 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8426 if (ret)
8427 return ret;
8428
8429 if (buffer) {
8430 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8431 if (!!val == tracer_tracing_is_on(tr)) {
8432 val = 0; /* do nothing */
8433 } else if (val) {
8434 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
8435 if (tr->current_trace->start)
8436 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
8437 } else {
8438 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
8439 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
8440 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
8441 }
8442 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8443 }
8444
8445 (*ppos)++;
8446
8447 return cnt;
8448}
8449
8450static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
8451 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8452 .read = rb_simple_read,
8453 .write = rb_simple_write,
8454 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8455 .llseek = default_llseek,
8456};
8457
8458static ssize_t
8459buffer_percent_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
8460 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8461{
8462 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8463 char buf[64];
8464 int r;
8465
8466 r = tr->buffer_percent;
8467 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
8468
8469 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
8470}
8471
8472static ssize_t
8473buffer_percent_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
8474 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
8475{
8476 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
8477 unsigned long val;
8478 int ret;
8479
8480 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
8481 if (ret)
8482 return ret;
8483
8484 if (val > 100)
8485 return -EINVAL;
8486
8487 if (!val)
8488 val = 1;
8489
8490 tr->buffer_percent = val;
8491
8492 (*ppos)++;
8493
8494 return cnt;
8495}
8496
8497static const struct file_operations buffer_percent_fops = {
8498 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
8499 .read = buffer_percent_read,
8500 .write = buffer_percent_write,
8501 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
8502 .llseek = default_llseek,
8503};
8504
8505static struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
8506
8507static void
8508init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
8509
8510static int
8511allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct array_buffer *buf, int size)
8512{
8513 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
8514
8515 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
8516
8517 buf->tr = tr;
8518
8519 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
8520 if (!buf->buffer)
8521 return -ENOMEM;
8522
8523 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
8524 if (!buf->data) {
8525 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8526 buf->buffer = NULL;
8527 return -ENOMEM;
8528 }
8529
8530 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
8531 set_buffer_entries(&tr->array_buffer,
8532 ring_buffer_size(tr->array_buffer.buffer, 0));
8533
8534 return 0;
8535}
8536
8537static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
8538{
8539 int ret;
8540
8541 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->array_buffer, size);
8542 if (ret)
8543 return ret;
8544
8545#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8546 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
8547 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
8548 if (MEM_FAIL(ret, "Failed to allocate trace buffer\n")) {
8549 ring_buffer_free(tr->array_buffer.buffer);
8550 tr->array_buffer.buffer = NULL;
8551 free_percpu(tr->array_buffer.data);
8552 tr->array_buffer.data = NULL;
8553 return -ENOMEM;
8554 }
8555 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
8556
8557 /*
8558 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
8559 * from the kernel command line.
8560 */
8561 allocate_snapshot = false;
8562#endif
8563
8564 return 0;
8565}
8566
8567static void free_trace_buffer(struct array_buffer *buf)
8568{
8569 if (buf->buffer) {
8570 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
8571 buf->buffer = NULL;
8572 free_percpu(buf->data);
8573 buf->data = NULL;
8574 }
8575}
8576
8577static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
8578{
8579 if (!tr)
8580 return;
8581
8582 free_trace_buffer(&tr->array_buffer);
8583
8584#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
8585 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
8586#endif
8587}
8588
8589static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
8590{
8591 int i;
8592
8593 /* Used by the trace options files */
8594 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
8595 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
8596}
8597
8598static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8599{
8600 struct tracer *t;
8601
8602 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
8603 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
8604}
8605
8606static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
8607{
8608 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8609 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8610 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8611}
8612
8613/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
8614struct trace_array *trace_array_find(const char *instance)
8615{
8616 struct trace_array *tr, *found = NULL;
8617
8618 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8619 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, instance) == 0) {
8620 found = tr;
8621 break;
8622 }
8623 }
8624
8625 return found;
8626}
8627
8628struct trace_array *trace_array_find_get(const char *instance)
8629{
8630 struct trace_array *tr;
8631
8632 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8633 tr = trace_array_find(instance);
8634 if (tr)
8635 tr->ref++;
8636 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8637
8638 return tr;
8639}
8640
8641static struct trace_array *trace_array_create(const char *name)
8642{
8643 struct trace_array *tr;
8644 int ret;
8645
8646 ret = -ENOMEM;
8647 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
8648 if (!tr)
8649 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8650
8651 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
8652 if (!tr->name)
8653 goto out_free_tr;
8654
8655 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
8656 goto out_free_tr;
8657
8658 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags & ~ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS;
8659
8660 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
8661
8662 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
8663
8664 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
8665
8666 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
8667
8668 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
8669 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
8670 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->hist_vars);
8671 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->err_log);
8672
8673 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
8674 goto out_free_tr;
8675
8676 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
8677 if (!tr->dir)
8678 goto out_free_tr;
8679
8680 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
8681 if (ret) {
8682 tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8683 goto out_free_tr;
8684 }
8685
8686 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
8687
8688 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
8689 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
8690 __update_tracer_options(tr);
8691
8692 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
8693
8694 tr->ref++;
8695
8696
8697 return tr;
8698
8699 out_free_tr:
8700 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8701 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8702 kfree(tr->name);
8703 kfree(tr);
8704
8705 return ERR_PTR(ret);
8706}
8707
8708static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
8709{
8710 struct trace_array *tr;
8711 int ret;
8712
8713 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8714 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8715
8716 ret = -EEXIST;
8717 if (trace_array_find(name))
8718 goto out_unlock;
8719
8720 tr = trace_array_create(name);
8721
8722 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(tr);
8723
8724out_unlock:
8725 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8726 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8727 return ret;
8728}
8729
8730/**
8731 * trace_array_get_by_name - Create/Lookup a trace array, given its name.
8732 * @name: The name of the trace array to be looked up/created.
8733 *
8734 * Returns pointer to trace array with given name.
8735 * NULL, if it cannot be created.
8736 *
8737 * NOTE: This function increments the reference counter associated with the
8738 * trace array returned. This makes sure it cannot be freed while in use.
8739 * Use trace_array_put() once the trace array is no longer needed.
8740 * If the trace_array is to be freed, trace_array_destroy() needs to
8741 * be called after the trace_array_put(), or simply let user space delete
8742 * it from the tracefs instances directory. But until the
8743 * trace_array_put() is called, user space can not delete it.
8744 *
8745 */
8746struct trace_array *trace_array_get_by_name(const char *name)
8747{
8748 struct trace_array *tr;
8749
8750 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8751 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8752
8753 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8754 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
8755 goto out_unlock;
8756 }
8757
8758 tr = trace_array_create(name);
8759
8760 if (IS_ERR(tr))
8761 tr = NULL;
8762out_unlock:
8763 if (tr)
8764 tr->ref++;
8765
8766 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8767 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8768 return tr;
8769}
8770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_get_by_name);
8771
8772static int __remove_instance(struct trace_array *tr)
8773{
8774 int i;
8775
8776 /* Reference counter for a newly created trace array = 1. */
8777 if (tr->ref > 1 || (tr->current_trace && tr->trace_ref))
8778 return -EBUSY;
8779
8780 list_del(&tr->list);
8781
8782 /* Disable all the flags that were enabled coming in */
8783 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++) {
8784 if ((1 << i) & ZEROED_TRACE_FLAGS)
8785 set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, 0);
8786 }
8787
8788 tracing_set_nop(tr);
8789 clear_ftrace_function_probes(tr);
8790 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
8791 ftrace_clear_pids(tr);
8792 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
8793 tracefs_remove(tr->dir);
8794 free_trace_buffers(tr);
8795
8796 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
8797 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
8798 }
8799 kfree(tr->topts);
8800
8801 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
8802 kfree(tr->name);
8803 kfree(tr);
8804 tr = NULL;
8805
8806 return 0;
8807}
8808
8809int trace_array_destroy(struct trace_array *this_tr)
8810{
8811 struct trace_array *tr;
8812 int ret;
8813
8814 if (!this_tr)
8815 return -EINVAL;
8816
8817 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8818 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8819
8820 ret = -ENODEV;
8821
8822 /* Making sure trace array exists before destroying it. */
8823 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
8824 if (tr == this_tr) {
8825 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8826 break;
8827 }
8828 }
8829
8830 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8831 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8832
8833 return ret;
8834}
8835EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_destroy);
8836
8837static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
8838{
8839 struct trace_array *tr;
8840 int ret;
8841
8842 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
8843 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
8844
8845 ret = -ENODEV;
8846 tr = trace_array_find(name);
8847 if (tr)
8848 ret = __remove_instance(tr);
8849
8850 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
8851 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
8852
8853 return ret;
8854}
8855
8856static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
8857{
8858 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
8859 instance_mkdir,
8860 instance_rmdir);
8861 if (MEM_FAIL(!trace_instance_dir, "Failed to create instances directory\n"))
8862 return;
8863}
8864
8865static void
8866init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
8867{
8868 struct trace_event_file *file;
8869 int cpu;
8870
8871 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
8872 tr, &show_traces_fops);
8873
8874 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
8875 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
8876
8877 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
8878 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
8879
8880 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
8881 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
8882
8883 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
8884 tr, &tracing_fops);
8885
8886 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
8887 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
8888
8889 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
8890 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
8891
8892 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
8893 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
8894
8895 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
8896 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
8897
8898 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
8899 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
8900
8901 file = __find_event_file(tr, "ftrace", "print");
8902 if (file && file->dir)
8903 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
8904 &event_trigger_fops);
8905 tr->trace_marker_file = file;
8906
8907 trace_create_file("trace_marker_raw", 0220, d_tracer,
8908 tr, &tracing_mark_raw_fops);
8909
8910 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
8911 &trace_clock_fops);
8912
8913 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
8914 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
8915
8916 trace_create_file("timestamp_mode", 0444, d_tracer, tr,
8917 &trace_time_stamp_mode_fops);
8918
8919 tr->buffer_percent = 50;
8920
8921 trace_create_file("buffer_percent", 0444, d_tracer,
8922 tr, &buffer_percent_fops);
8923
8924 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
8925
8926#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE) || defined(CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER)
8927 trace_create_maxlat_file(tr, d_tracer);
8928#endif
8929
8930 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
8931 MEM_FAIL(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
8932
8933#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
8934 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
8935 tr, &snapshot_fops);
8936#endif
8937
8938 trace_create_file("error_log", 0644, d_tracer,
8939 tr, &tracing_err_log_fops);
8940
8941 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
8942 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
8943
8944 ftrace_init_tracefs(tr, d_tracer);
8945}
8946
8947static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(struct dentry *mntpt, void *ingore)
8948{
8949 struct vfsmount *mnt;
8950 struct file_system_type *type;
8951
8952 /*
8953 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
8954 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
8955 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
8956 */
8957 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
8958 if (!type)
8959 return NULL;
8960 mnt = vfs_submount(mntpt, type, "tracefs", NULL);
8961 put_filesystem(type);
8962 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
8963 return NULL;
8964 mntget(mnt);
8965
8966 return mnt;
8967}
8968
8969/**
8970 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
8971 *
8972 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
8973 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
8974 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
8975 */
8976struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
8977{
8978 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
8979
8980 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
8981 pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
8982 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
8983 }
8984
8985 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
8986 if (tr->dir)
8987 return NULL;
8988
8989 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()))
8990 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
8991
8992 /*
8993 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
8994 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
8995 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
8996 * work with the newer kerenl.
8997 */
8998 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
8999 trace_automount, NULL);
9000
9001 return NULL;
9002}
9003
9004extern struct trace_eval_map *__start_ftrace_eval_maps[];
9005extern struct trace_eval_map *__stop_ftrace_eval_maps[];
9006
9007static void __init trace_eval_init(void)
9008{
9009 int len;
9010
9011 len = __stop_ftrace_eval_maps - __start_ftrace_eval_maps;
9012 trace_insert_eval_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_eval_maps, len);
9013}
9014
9015#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9016static void trace_module_add_evals(struct module *mod)
9017{
9018 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
9019 return;
9020
9021 /*
9022 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
9023 * not bother with enums either.
9024 */
9025 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
9026 return;
9027
9028 trace_insert_eval_map(mod, mod->trace_evals, mod->num_trace_evals);
9029}
9030
9031#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE
9032static void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod)
9033{
9034 union trace_eval_map_item *map;
9035 union trace_eval_map_item **last = &trace_eval_maps;
9036
9037 if (!mod->num_trace_evals)
9038 return;
9039
9040 mutex_lock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9041
9042 map = trace_eval_maps;
9043
9044 while (map) {
9045 if (map->head.mod == mod)
9046 break;
9047 map = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map);
9048 last = &map->tail.next;
9049 map = map->tail.next;
9050 }
9051 if (!map)
9052 goto out;
9053
9054 *last = trace_eval_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
9055 kfree(map);
9056 out:
9057 mutex_unlock(&trace_eval_mutex);
9058}
9059#else
9060static inline void trace_module_remove_evals(struct module *mod) { }
9061#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE */
9062
9063static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
9064 unsigned long val, void *data)
9065{
9066 struct module *mod = data;
9067
9068 switch (val) {
9069 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
9070 trace_module_add_evals(mod);
9071 break;
9072 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
9073 trace_module_remove_evals(mod);
9074 break;
9075 }
9076
9077 return 0;
9078}
9079
9080static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
9081 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
9082 .priority = 0,
9083};
9084#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
9085
9086static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
9087{
9088 struct dentry *d_tracer;
9089
9090 trace_access_lock_init();
9091
9092 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
9093 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
9094 return 0;
9095
9096 event_trace_init();
9097
9098 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9099 ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(&global_trace, d_tracer);
9100
9101 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
9102 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
9103
9104 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
9105 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
9106
9107 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
9108 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
9109
9110 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
9111 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
9112
9113 trace_create_file("saved_tgids", 0444, d_tracer,
9114 NULL, &tracing_saved_tgids_fops);
9115
9116 trace_eval_init();
9117
9118 trace_create_eval_file(d_tracer);
9119
9120#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
9121 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
9122#endif
9123
9124#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
9125 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
9126 NULL, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
9127#endif
9128
9129 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
9130
9131 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
9132
9133 return 0;
9134}
9135
9136static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
9137 unsigned long event, void *unused)
9138{
9139 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9140 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9141 return NOTIFY_OK;
9142}
9143
9144static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
9145 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
9146 .next = NULL,
9147 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
9148};
9149
9150static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
9151 unsigned long val,
9152 void *data)
9153{
9154 switch (val) {
9155 case DIE_OOPS:
9156 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
9157 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
9158 break;
9159 default:
9160 break;
9161 }
9162 return NOTIFY_OK;
9163}
9164
9165static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
9166 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
9167 .priority = 200
9168};
9169
9170/*
9171 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
9172 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
9173 */
9174#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
9175
9176/*
9177 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
9178 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
9179 * should be at.
9180 */
9181#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
9182
9183void
9184trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
9185{
9186 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
9187 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
9188 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
9189
9190 /*
9191 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
9192 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
9193 * an extra layer of protection.
9194 */
9195 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
9196 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
9197
9198 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
9199 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
9200
9201 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
9202
9203 trace_seq_init(s);
9204}
9205
9206void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
9207{
9208 iter->tr = &global_trace;
9209 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
9210 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9211 iter->array_buffer = &global_trace.array_buffer;
9212
9213 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
9214 iter->trace->open(iter);
9215
9216 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
9217 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->array_buffer->buffer))
9218 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
9219
9220 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
9221 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
9222 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
9223}
9224
9225void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
9226{
9227 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
9228 static struct trace_iterator iter;
9229 static atomic_t dump_running;
9230 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
9231 unsigned int old_userobj;
9232 unsigned long flags;
9233 int cnt = 0, cpu;
9234
9235 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
9236 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
9237 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9238 return;
9239 }
9240
9241 /*
9242 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
9243 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
9244 * between multiple crashes.
9245 *
9246 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
9247 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
9248 */
9249 tracing_off();
9250
9251 local_irq_save(flags);
9252 printk_nmi_direct_enter();
9253
9254 /* Simulate the iterator */
9255 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
9256 /* Can not use kmalloc for iter.temp */
9257 iter.temp = static_temp_buf;
9258 iter.temp_size = STATIC_TEMP_BUF_SIZE;
9259
9260 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9261 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9262 }
9263
9264 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9265
9266 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
9267 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
9268
9269 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
9270 case DUMP_ALL:
9271 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9272 break;
9273 case DUMP_ORIG:
9274 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
9275 break;
9276 case DUMP_NONE:
9277 goto out_enable;
9278 default:
9279 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
9280 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
9281 }
9282
9283 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
9284
9285 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
9286 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
9287 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
9288 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
9289 }
9290
9291 /*
9292 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
9293 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
9294 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
9295 * and then release the locks again.
9296 */
9297
9298 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
9299
9300 if (!cnt)
9301 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9302
9303 cnt++;
9304
9305 trace_iterator_reset(&iter);
9306 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
9307
9308 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
9309 int ret;
9310
9311 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
9312 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
9313 trace_consume(&iter);
9314 }
9315 touch_nmi_watchdog();
9316
9317 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
9318 }
9319
9320 if (!cnt)
9321 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
9322 else
9323 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
9324
9325 out_enable:
9326 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
9327
9328 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
9329 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.array_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
9330 }
9331 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
9332 printk_nmi_direct_exit();
9333 local_irq_restore(flags);
9334}
9335EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
9336
9337int trace_run_command(const char *buf, int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9338{
9339 char **argv;
9340 int argc, ret;
9341
9342 argc = 0;
9343 ret = 0;
9344 argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, buf, &argc);
9345 if (!argv)
9346 return -ENOMEM;
9347
9348 if (argc)
9349 ret = createfn(argc, argv);
9350
9351 argv_free(argv);
9352
9353 return ret;
9354}
9355
9356#define WRITE_BUFSIZE 4096
9357
9358ssize_t trace_parse_run_command(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
9359 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
9360 int (*createfn)(int, char **))
9361{
9362 char *kbuf, *buf, *tmp;
9363 int ret = 0;
9364 size_t done = 0;
9365 size_t size;
9366
9367 kbuf = kmalloc(WRITE_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
9368 if (!kbuf)
9369 return -ENOMEM;
9370
9371 while (done < count) {
9372 size = count - done;
9373
9374 if (size >= WRITE_BUFSIZE)
9375 size = WRITE_BUFSIZE - 1;
9376
9377 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer + done, size)) {
9378 ret = -EFAULT;
9379 goto out;
9380 }
9381 kbuf[size] = '\0';
9382 buf = kbuf;
9383 do {
9384 tmp = strchr(buf, '\n');
9385 if (tmp) {
9386 *tmp = '\0';
9387 size = tmp - buf + 1;
9388 } else {
9389 size = strlen(buf);
9390 if (done + size < count) {
9391 if (buf != kbuf)
9392 break;
9393 /* This can accept WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
9394 pr_warn("Line length is too long: Should be less than %d\n",
9395 WRITE_BUFSIZE - 2);
9396 ret = -EINVAL;
9397 goto out;
9398 }
9399 }
9400 done += size;
9401
9402 /* Remove comments */
9403 tmp = strchr(buf, '#');
9404
9405 if (tmp)
9406 *tmp = '\0';
9407
9408 ret = trace_run_command(buf, createfn);
9409 if (ret)
9410 goto out;
9411 buf += size;
9412
9413 } while (done < count);
9414 }
9415 ret = done;
9416
9417out:
9418 kfree(kbuf);
9419
9420 return ret;
9421}
9422
9423__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
9424{
9425 int ring_buf_size;
9426 int ret = -ENOMEM;
9427
9428
9429 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9430 pr_warn("Tracing disabled due to lockdown\n");
9431 return -EPERM;
9432 }
9433
9434 /*
9435 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
9436 * than we have bits for.
9437 */
9438 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
9439
9440 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
9441 goto out;
9442
9443 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
9444 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
9445
9446 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
9447 if (&__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != &__start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
9448 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
9449 trace_printk_init_buffers();
9450
9451 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
9452 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
9453 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
9454 else
9455 ring_buf_size = 1;
9456
9457 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
9458 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
9459
9460 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
9461
9462 /*
9463 * The prepare callbacks allocates some memory for the ring buffer. We
9464 * don't free the buffer if the if the CPU goes down. If we were to free
9465 * the buffer, then the user would lose any trace that was in the
9466 * buffer. The memory will be removed once the "instance" is removed.
9467 */
9468 ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE,
9469 "trace/RB:preapre", trace_rb_cpu_prepare,
9470 NULL);
9471 if (ret < 0)
9472 goto out_free_cpumask;
9473 /* Used for event triggers */
9474 ret = -ENOMEM;
9475 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
9476 if (!temp_buffer)
9477 goto out_rm_hp_state;
9478
9479 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
9480 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
9481
9482 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
9483 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
9484 MEM_FAIL(1, "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
9485 goto out_free_savedcmd;
9486 }
9487
9488 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
9489 tracing_off();
9490
9491 if (trace_boot_clock) {
9492 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
9493 if (ret < 0)
9494 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
9495 trace_boot_clock);
9496 }
9497
9498 /*
9499 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
9500 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
9501 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
9502 */
9503 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
9504
9505 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
9506
9507 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
9508
9509 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
9510
9511 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
9512
9513 /* Function tracing may start here (via kernel command line) */
9514 init_function_trace();
9515
9516 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
9517 tracing_disabled = 0;
9518
9519 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
9520 &trace_panic_notifier);
9521
9522 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
9523
9524 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
9525
9526 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
9527 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
9528 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.hist_vars);
9529 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.err_log);
9530 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
9531
9532 apply_trace_boot_options();
9533
9534 register_snapshot_cmd();
9535
9536 return 0;
9537
9538out_free_savedcmd:
9539 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
9540out_free_temp_buffer:
9541 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
9542out_rm_hp_state:
9543 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_TRACE_RB_PREPARE);
9544out_free_cpumask:
9545 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
9546out_free_buffer_mask:
9547 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
9548out:
9549 return ret;
9550}
9551
9552void __init early_trace_init(void)
9553{
9554 if (tracepoint_printk) {
9555 tracepoint_print_iter =
9556 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
9557 if (MEM_FAIL(!tracepoint_print_iter,
9558 "Failed to allocate trace iterator\n"))
9559 tracepoint_printk = 0;
9560 else
9561 static_key_enable(&tracepoint_printk_key.key);
9562 }
9563 tracer_alloc_buffers();
9564}
9565
9566void __init trace_init(void)
9567{
9568 trace_event_init();
9569}
9570
9571__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
9572{
9573 /*
9574 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
9575 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
9576 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
9577 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
9578 * about to be freed.
9579 */
9580 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
9581 return 0;
9582
9583 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
9584 default_bootup_tracer);
9585 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
9586
9587 return 0;
9588}
9589
9590fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
9591late_initcall_sync(clear_boot_tracer);
9592
9593#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
9594__init static int tracing_set_default_clock(void)
9595{
9596 /* sched_clock_stable() is determined in late_initcall */
9597 if (!trace_boot_clock && !sched_clock_stable()) {
9598 if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS)) {
9599 pr_warn("Can not set tracing clock due to lockdown\n");
9600 return -EPERM;
9601 }
9602
9603 printk(KERN_WARNING
9604 "Unstable clock detected, switching default tracing clock to \"global\"\n"
9605 "If you want to keep using the local clock, then add:\n"
9606 " \"trace_clock=local\"\n"
9607 "on the kernel command line\n");
9608 tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, "global");
9609 }
9610
9611 return 0;
9612}
9613late_initcall_sync(tracing_set_default_clock);
9614#endif