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v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * Module-based torture test facility for locking
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7 * (at your option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
 16 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
 17 *
 18 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014
 19 *
 20 * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
 
 21 *	Based on kernel/rcu/torture.c.
 22 */
 23#include <linux/types.h>
 
 
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include <linux/init.h>
 26#include <linux/module.h>
 27#include <linux/kthread.h>
 28#include <linux/err.h>
 29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
 
 30#include <linux/smp.h>
 31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 32#include <linux/sched.h>
 
 
 33#include <linux/atomic.h>
 34#include <linux/bitops.h>
 35#include <linux/completion.h>
 36#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 37#include <linux/percpu.h>
 38#include <linux/notifier.h>
 39#include <linux/reboot.h>
 40#include <linux/freezer.h>
 41#include <linux/cpu.h>
 42#include <linux/delay.h>
 43#include <linux/stat.h>
 44#include <linux/slab.h>
 45#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
 46#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 47#include <linux/torture.h>
 48
 49MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 50MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com>");
 51
 52torture_param(int, nwriters_stress, -1,
 53	     "Number of write-locking stress-test threads");
 
 
 54torture_param(int, onoff_holdoff, 0, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
 55torture_param(int, onoff_interval, 0,
 56	     "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
 57torture_param(int, shuffle_interval, 3,
 58	     "Number of jiffies between shuffles, 0=disable");
 59torture_param(int, shutdown_secs, 0, "Shutdown time (j), <= zero to disable.");
 60torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60,
 61	     "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
 62torture_param(int, stutter, 5, "Number of jiffies to run/halt test, 0=disable");
 63torture_param(bool, verbose, true,
 64	     "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
 65
 66static char *torture_type = "spin_lock";
 67module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
 68MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type,
 69		 "Type of lock to torture (spin_lock, spin_lock_irq, ...)");
 70
 71static atomic_t n_lock_torture_errors;
 72
 73static struct task_struct *stats_task;
 74static struct task_struct **writer_tasks;
 
 75
 76static int nrealwriters_stress;
 77static bool lock_is_write_held;
 
 78
 79struct lock_writer_stress_stats {
 80	long n_write_lock_fail;
 81	long n_write_lock_acquired;
 82};
 83static struct lock_writer_stress_stats *lwsa;
 84
 85#if defined(MODULE) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE)
 86#define LOCKTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 1
 87#else
 88#define LOCKTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 0
 89#endif
 90int locktorture_runnable = LOCKTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT;
 91module_param(locktorture_runnable, int, 0444);
 92MODULE_PARM_DESC(locktorture_runnable, "Start locktorture at boot");
 93
 94/* Forward reference. */
 95static void lock_torture_cleanup(void);
 96
 97/*
 98 * Operations vector for selecting different types of tests.
 99 */
100struct lock_torture_ops {
101	void (*init)(void);
102	int (*writelock)(void);
103	void (*write_delay)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
 
104	void (*writeunlock)(void);
105	unsigned long flags;
 
 
 
 
106	const char *name;
107};
108
109static struct lock_torture_ops *cur_ops;
110
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
111/*
112 * Definitions for lock torture testing.
113 */
114
115static int torture_lock_busted_write_lock(void)
116{
117	return 0;  /* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
118}
119
120static void torture_lock_busted_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
121{
122	const unsigned long longdelay_us = 100;
123
124	/* We want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.  */
125	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
126	      (nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_us)))
127		mdelay(longdelay_us);
128#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
129	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
130		preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
131#endif
132}
133
134static void torture_lock_busted_write_unlock(void)
135{
136	  /* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
137}
138
 
 
 
 
 
139static struct lock_torture_ops lock_busted_ops = {
140	.writelock	= torture_lock_busted_write_lock,
141	.write_delay	= torture_lock_busted_write_delay,
 
142	.writeunlock	= torture_lock_busted_write_unlock,
 
 
 
143	.name		= "lock_busted"
144};
145
146static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(torture_spinlock);
147
148static int torture_spin_lock_write_lock(void) __acquires(torture_spinlock)
149{
150	spin_lock(&torture_spinlock);
151	return 0;
152}
153
154static void torture_spin_lock_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
155{
156	const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
157	const unsigned long longdelay_us = 100;
158
159	/* We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
160	 * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
161	 */
162	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
163	      (nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_us)))
164		mdelay(longdelay_us);
165	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
166	      (nrealwriters_stress * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
167		udelay(shortdelay_us);
168#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
169	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
170		preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
171#endif
172}
173
174static void torture_spin_lock_write_unlock(void) __releases(torture_spinlock)
175{
176	spin_unlock(&torture_spinlock);
177}
178
179static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_ops = {
180	.writelock	= torture_spin_lock_write_lock,
181	.write_delay	= torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
 
182	.writeunlock	= torture_spin_lock_write_unlock,
 
 
 
183	.name		= "spin_lock"
184};
185
186static int torture_spin_lock_write_lock_irq(void)
187__acquires(torture_spinlock_irq)
188{
189	unsigned long flags;
190
191	spin_lock_irqsave(&torture_spinlock, flags);
192	cur_ops->flags = flags;
193	return 0;
194}
195
196static void torture_lock_spin_write_unlock_irq(void)
197__releases(torture_spinlock)
198{
199	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&torture_spinlock, cur_ops->flags);
200}
201
202static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_irq_ops = {
203	.writelock	= torture_spin_lock_write_lock_irq,
204	.write_delay	= torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
 
205	.writeunlock	= torture_lock_spin_write_unlock_irq,
 
 
 
206	.name		= "spin_lock_irq"
207};
208
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
209/*
210 * Lock torture writer kthread.  Repeatedly acquires and releases
211 * the lock, checking for duplicate acquisitions.
212 */
213static int lock_torture_writer(void *arg)
214{
215	struct lock_writer_stress_stats *lwsp = arg;
216	static DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(rand);
217
218	VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("lock_torture_writer task started");
219	set_user_nice(current, 19);
220
221	do {
222		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
223		cur_ops->writelock();
 
 
 
224		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lock_is_write_held))
225			lwsp->n_write_lock_fail++;
226		lock_is_write_held = 1;
227		lwsp->n_write_lock_acquired++;
228		cur_ops->write_delay(&rand);
229		lock_is_write_held = 0;
230		cur_ops->writeunlock();
 
 
 
 
231		stutter_wait("lock_torture_writer");
232	} while (!torture_must_stop());
 
 
233	torture_kthread_stopping("lock_torture_writer");
234	return 0;
235}
236
237/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
238 * Create an lock-torture-statistics message in the specified buffer.
239 */
240static void lock_torture_printk(char *page)
 
241{
242	bool fail = 0;
243	int i;
244	long max = 0;
245	long min = lwsa[0].n_write_lock_acquired;
246	long long sum = 0;
247
248	for (i = 0; i < nrealwriters_stress; i++) {
249		if (lwsa[i].n_write_lock_fail)
 
250			fail = true;
251		sum += lwsa[i].n_write_lock_acquired;
252		if (max < lwsa[i].n_write_lock_fail)
253			max = lwsa[i].n_write_lock_fail;
254		if (min > lwsa[i].n_write_lock_fail)
255			min = lwsa[i].n_write_lock_fail;
256	}
257	page += sprintf(page, "%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
258	page += sprintf(page,
259			"Writes:  Total: %lld  Max/Min: %ld/%ld %s  Fail: %d %s\n",
260			sum, max, min, max / 2 > min ? "???" : "",
 
 
261			fail, fail ? "!!!" : "");
262	if (fail)
263		atomic_inc(&n_lock_torture_errors);
264}
265
266/*
267 * Print torture statistics.  Caller must ensure that there is only one
268 * call to this function at a given time!!!  This is normally accomplished
269 * by relying on the module system to only have one copy of the module
270 * loaded, and then by giving the lock_torture_stats kthread full control
271 * (or the init/cleanup functions when lock_torture_stats thread is not
272 * running).
273 */
274static void lock_torture_stats_print(void)
275{
276	int size = nrealwriters_stress * 200 + 8192;
277	char *buf;
278
 
 
 
279	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
280	if (!buf) {
281		pr_err("lock_torture_stats_print: Out of memory, need: %d",
282		       size);
283		return;
284	}
285	lock_torture_printk(buf);
 
286	pr_alert("%s", buf);
287	kfree(buf);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
288}
289
290/*
291 * Periodically prints torture statistics, if periodic statistics printing
292 * was specified via the stat_interval module parameter.
293 *
294 * No need to worry about fullstop here, since this one doesn't reference
295 * volatile state or register callbacks.
296 */
297static int lock_torture_stats(void *arg)
298{
299	VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("lock_torture_stats task started");
300	do {
301		schedule_timeout_interruptible(stat_interval * HZ);
302		lock_torture_stats_print();
303		torture_shutdown_absorb("lock_torture_stats");
304	} while (!torture_must_stop());
305	torture_kthread_stopping("lock_torture_stats");
306	return 0;
307}
308
309static inline void
310lock_torture_print_module_parms(struct lock_torture_ops *cur_ops,
311				const char *tag)
312{
313	pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
314		 "--- %s: nwriters_stress=%d stat_interval=%d verbose=%d shuffle_interval=%d stutter=%d shutdown_secs=%d onoff_interval=%d onoff_holdoff=%d\n",
315		 torture_type, tag, nrealwriters_stress, stat_interval, verbose,
316		 shuffle_interval, stutter, shutdown_secs,
 
317		 onoff_interval, onoff_holdoff);
318}
319
320static void lock_torture_cleanup(void)
321{
322	int i;
323
324	if (torture_cleanup())
325		return;
326
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
327	if (writer_tasks) {
328		for (i = 0; i < nrealwriters_stress; i++)
329			torture_stop_kthread(lock_torture_writer,
330					     writer_tasks[i]);
331		kfree(writer_tasks);
332		writer_tasks = NULL;
333	}
334
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
335	torture_stop_kthread(lock_torture_stats, stats_task);
336	lock_torture_stats_print();  /* -After- the stats thread is stopped! */
337
338	if (atomic_read(&n_lock_torture_errors))
339		lock_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops,
340						"End of test: FAILURE");
341	else if (torture_onoff_failures())
342		lock_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops,
343						"End of test: LOCK_HOTPLUG");
344	else
345		lock_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops,
346						"End of test: SUCCESS");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
347}
348
349static int __init lock_torture_init(void)
350{
351	int i;
352	int firsterr = 0;
353	static struct lock_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = {
354		&lock_busted_ops, &spin_lock_ops, &spin_lock_irq_ops,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
355	};
356
357	torture_init_begin(torture_type, verbose, &locktorture_runnable);
 
358
359	/* Process args and tell the world that the torturer is on the job. */
360	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++) {
361		cur_ops = torture_ops[i];
362		if (strcmp(torture_type, cur_ops->name) == 0)
363			break;
364	}
365	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops)) {
366		pr_alert("lock-torture: invalid torture type: \"%s\"\n",
367			 torture_type);
368		pr_alert("lock-torture types:");
369		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++)
370			pr_alert(" %s", torture_ops[i]->name);
371		pr_alert("\n");
372		torture_init_end();
373		return -EINVAL;
374	}
375	if (cur_ops->init)
376		cur_ops->init(); /* no "goto unwind" prior to this point!!! */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
377
378	if (nwriters_stress >= 0)
379		nrealwriters_stress = nwriters_stress;
380	else
381		nrealwriters_stress = 2 * num_online_cpus();
382	lock_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "Start of test");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
383
384	/* Initialize the statistics so that each run gets its own numbers. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
385
386	lock_is_write_held = 0;
387	lwsa = kmalloc(sizeof(*lwsa) * nrealwriters_stress, GFP_KERNEL);
388	if (lwsa == NULL) {
389		VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("lwsa: Out of memory");
390		firsterr = -ENOMEM;
391		goto unwind;
392	}
393	for (i = 0; i < nrealwriters_stress; i++) {
394		lwsa[i].n_write_lock_fail = 0;
395		lwsa[i].n_write_lock_acquired = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
396	}
397
398	/* Start up the kthreads. */
399
 
400	if (onoff_interval > 0) {
401		firsterr = torture_onoff_init(onoff_holdoff * HZ,
402					      onoff_interval * HZ);
403		if (firsterr)
404			goto unwind;
405	}
406	if (shuffle_interval > 0) {
407		firsterr = torture_shuffle_init(shuffle_interval);
408		if (firsterr)
409			goto unwind;
410	}
411	if (shutdown_secs > 0) {
412		firsterr = torture_shutdown_init(shutdown_secs,
413						 lock_torture_cleanup);
414		if (firsterr)
415			goto unwind;
416	}
417	if (stutter > 0) {
418		firsterr = torture_stutter_init(stutter);
419		if (firsterr)
420			goto unwind;
421	}
422
423	writer_tasks = kzalloc(nrealwriters_stress * sizeof(writer_tasks[0]),
424			       GFP_KERNEL);
425	if (writer_tasks == NULL) {
426		VERBOSE_TOROUT_ERRSTRING("writer_tasks: Out of memory");
427		firsterr = -ENOMEM;
428		goto unwind;
 
 
 
429	}
430	for (i = 0; i < nrealwriters_stress; i++) {
431		firsterr = torture_create_kthread(lock_torture_writer, &lwsa[i],
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
432						  writer_tasks[i]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
433		if (firsterr)
434			goto unwind;
435	}
436	if (stat_interval > 0) {
437		firsterr = torture_create_kthread(lock_torture_stats, NULL,
438						  stats_task);
439		if (firsterr)
440			goto unwind;
441	}
442	torture_init_end();
443	return 0;
444
445unwind:
446	torture_init_end();
447	lock_torture_cleanup();
448	return firsterr;
449}
450
451module_init(lock_torture_init);
452module_exit(lock_torture_cleanup);
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Module-based torture test facility for locking
   4 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   5 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014
   6 *
   7 * Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
   8 *          Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
   9 *	Based on kernel/rcu/torture.c.
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/kthread.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
  18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19#include <linux/mutex.h>
  20#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  21#include <linux/smp.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/sched.h>
  24#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  25#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  26#include <linux/atomic.h>
 
 
  27#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 
 
 
 
 
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
 
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
 
  31#include <linux/torture.h>
  32
  33MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  34MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>");
  35
  36torture_param(int, nwriters_stress, -1,
  37	     "Number of write-locking stress-test threads");
  38torture_param(int, nreaders_stress, -1,
  39	     "Number of read-locking stress-test threads");
  40torture_param(int, onoff_holdoff, 0, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
  41torture_param(int, onoff_interval, 0,
  42	     "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
  43torture_param(int, shuffle_interval, 3,
  44	     "Number of jiffies between shuffles, 0=disable");
  45torture_param(int, shutdown_secs, 0, "Shutdown time (j), <= zero to disable.");
  46torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60,
  47	     "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
  48torture_param(int, stutter, 5, "Number of jiffies to run/halt test, 0=disable");
  49torture_param(int, verbose, 1,
  50	     "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
  51
  52static char *torture_type = "spin_lock";
  53module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
  54MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type,
  55		 "Type of lock to torture (spin_lock, spin_lock_irq, mutex_lock, ...)");
 
 
  56
  57static struct task_struct *stats_task;
  58static struct task_struct **writer_tasks;
  59static struct task_struct **reader_tasks;
  60
 
  61static bool lock_is_write_held;
  62static bool lock_is_read_held;
  63
  64struct lock_stress_stats {
  65	long n_lock_fail;
  66	long n_lock_acquired;
  67};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  68
  69/* Forward reference. */
  70static void lock_torture_cleanup(void);
  71
  72/*
  73 * Operations vector for selecting different types of tests.
  74 */
  75struct lock_torture_ops {
  76	void (*init)(void);
  77	int (*writelock)(void);
  78	void (*write_delay)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
  79	void (*task_boost)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
  80	void (*writeunlock)(void);
  81	int (*readlock)(void);
  82	void (*read_delay)(struct torture_random_state *trsp);
  83	void (*readunlock)(void);
  84
  85	unsigned long flags; /* for irq spinlocks */
  86	const char *name;
  87};
  88
  89struct lock_torture_cxt {
  90	int nrealwriters_stress;
  91	int nrealreaders_stress;
  92	bool debug_lock;
  93	atomic_t n_lock_torture_errors;
  94	struct lock_torture_ops *cur_ops;
  95	struct lock_stress_stats *lwsa; /* writer statistics */
  96	struct lock_stress_stats *lrsa; /* reader statistics */
  97};
  98static struct lock_torture_cxt cxt = { 0, 0, false,
  99				       ATOMIC_INIT(0),
 100				       NULL, NULL};
 101/*
 102 * Definitions for lock torture testing.
 103 */
 104
 105static int torture_lock_busted_write_lock(void)
 106{
 107	return 0;  /* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
 108}
 109
 110static void torture_lock_busted_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 111{
 112	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 113
 114	/* We want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.  */
 115	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 116	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 117		mdelay(longdelay_ms);
 118	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
 119		torture_preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
 
 
 120}
 121
 122static void torture_lock_busted_write_unlock(void)
 123{
 124	  /* BUGGY, do not use in real life!!! */
 125}
 126
 127static void torture_boost_dummy(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 128{
 129	/* Only rtmutexes care about priority */
 130}
 131
 132static struct lock_torture_ops lock_busted_ops = {
 133	.writelock	= torture_lock_busted_write_lock,
 134	.write_delay	= torture_lock_busted_write_delay,
 135	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 136	.writeunlock	= torture_lock_busted_write_unlock,
 137	.readlock       = NULL,
 138	.read_delay     = NULL,
 139	.readunlock     = NULL,
 140	.name		= "lock_busted"
 141};
 142
 143static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(torture_spinlock);
 144
 145static int torture_spin_lock_write_lock(void) __acquires(torture_spinlock)
 146{
 147	spin_lock(&torture_spinlock);
 148	return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static void torture_spin_lock_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 152{
 153	const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
 154	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 155
 156	/* We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
 157	 * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
 158	 */
 159	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 160	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 161		mdelay(longdelay_ms);
 162	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 163	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
 164		udelay(shortdelay_us);
 165	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
 166		torture_preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
 
 
 167}
 168
 169static void torture_spin_lock_write_unlock(void) __releases(torture_spinlock)
 170{
 171	spin_unlock(&torture_spinlock);
 172}
 173
 174static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_ops = {
 175	.writelock	= torture_spin_lock_write_lock,
 176	.write_delay	= torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
 177	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 178	.writeunlock	= torture_spin_lock_write_unlock,
 179	.readlock       = NULL,
 180	.read_delay     = NULL,
 181	.readunlock     = NULL,
 182	.name		= "spin_lock"
 183};
 184
 185static int torture_spin_lock_write_lock_irq(void)
 186__acquires(torture_spinlock)
 187{
 188	unsigned long flags;
 189
 190	spin_lock_irqsave(&torture_spinlock, flags);
 191	cxt.cur_ops->flags = flags;
 192	return 0;
 193}
 194
 195static void torture_lock_spin_write_unlock_irq(void)
 196__releases(torture_spinlock)
 197{
 198	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&torture_spinlock, cxt.cur_ops->flags);
 199}
 200
 201static struct lock_torture_ops spin_lock_irq_ops = {
 202	.writelock	= torture_spin_lock_write_lock_irq,
 203	.write_delay	= torture_spin_lock_write_delay,
 204	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 205	.writeunlock	= torture_lock_spin_write_unlock_irq,
 206	.readlock       = NULL,
 207	.read_delay     = NULL,
 208	.readunlock     = NULL,
 209	.name		= "spin_lock_irq"
 210};
 211
 212static DEFINE_RWLOCK(torture_rwlock);
 213
 214static int torture_rwlock_write_lock(void) __acquires(torture_rwlock)
 215{
 216	write_lock(&torture_rwlock);
 217	return 0;
 218}
 219
 220static void torture_rwlock_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 221{
 222	const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
 223	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 224
 225	/* We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
 226	 * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
 227	 */
 228	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 229	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 230		mdelay(longdelay_ms);
 231	else
 232		udelay(shortdelay_us);
 233}
 234
 235static void torture_rwlock_write_unlock(void) __releases(torture_rwlock)
 236{
 237	write_unlock(&torture_rwlock);
 238}
 239
 240static int torture_rwlock_read_lock(void) __acquires(torture_rwlock)
 241{
 242	read_lock(&torture_rwlock);
 243	return 0;
 244}
 245
 246static void torture_rwlock_read_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 247{
 248	const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 10;
 249	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 250
 251	/* We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
 252	 * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
 253	 */
 254	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 255	      (cxt.nrealreaders_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 256		mdelay(longdelay_ms);
 257	else
 258		udelay(shortdelay_us);
 259}
 260
 261static void torture_rwlock_read_unlock(void) __releases(torture_rwlock)
 262{
 263	read_unlock(&torture_rwlock);
 264}
 265
 266static struct lock_torture_ops rw_lock_ops = {
 267	.writelock	= torture_rwlock_write_lock,
 268	.write_delay	= torture_rwlock_write_delay,
 269	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 270	.writeunlock	= torture_rwlock_write_unlock,
 271	.readlock       = torture_rwlock_read_lock,
 272	.read_delay     = torture_rwlock_read_delay,
 273	.readunlock     = torture_rwlock_read_unlock,
 274	.name		= "rw_lock"
 275};
 276
 277static int torture_rwlock_write_lock_irq(void) __acquires(torture_rwlock)
 278{
 279	unsigned long flags;
 280
 281	write_lock_irqsave(&torture_rwlock, flags);
 282	cxt.cur_ops->flags = flags;
 283	return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static void torture_rwlock_write_unlock_irq(void)
 287__releases(torture_rwlock)
 288{
 289	write_unlock_irqrestore(&torture_rwlock, cxt.cur_ops->flags);
 290}
 291
 292static int torture_rwlock_read_lock_irq(void) __acquires(torture_rwlock)
 293{
 294	unsigned long flags;
 295
 296	read_lock_irqsave(&torture_rwlock, flags);
 297	cxt.cur_ops->flags = flags;
 298	return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static void torture_rwlock_read_unlock_irq(void)
 302__releases(torture_rwlock)
 303{
 304	read_unlock_irqrestore(&torture_rwlock, cxt.cur_ops->flags);
 305}
 306
 307static struct lock_torture_ops rw_lock_irq_ops = {
 308	.writelock	= torture_rwlock_write_lock_irq,
 309	.write_delay	= torture_rwlock_write_delay,
 310	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 311	.writeunlock	= torture_rwlock_write_unlock_irq,
 312	.readlock       = torture_rwlock_read_lock_irq,
 313	.read_delay     = torture_rwlock_read_delay,
 314	.readunlock     = torture_rwlock_read_unlock_irq,
 315	.name		= "rw_lock_irq"
 316};
 317
 318static DEFINE_MUTEX(torture_mutex);
 319
 320static int torture_mutex_lock(void) __acquires(torture_mutex)
 321{
 322	mutex_lock(&torture_mutex);
 323	return 0;
 324}
 325
 326static void torture_mutex_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 327{
 328	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 329
 330	/* We want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.  */
 331	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 332	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 333		mdelay(longdelay_ms * 5);
 334	else
 335		mdelay(longdelay_ms / 5);
 336	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
 337		torture_preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
 338}
 339
 340static void torture_mutex_unlock(void) __releases(torture_mutex)
 341{
 342	mutex_unlock(&torture_mutex);
 343}
 344
 345static struct lock_torture_ops mutex_lock_ops = {
 346	.writelock	= torture_mutex_lock,
 347	.write_delay	= torture_mutex_delay,
 348	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 349	.writeunlock	= torture_mutex_unlock,
 350	.readlock       = NULL,
 351	.read_delay     = NULL,
 352	.readunlock     = NULL,
 353	.name		= "mutex_lock"
 354};
 355
 356#include <linux/ww_mutex.h>
 357static DEFINE_WD_CLASS(torture_ww_class);
 358static DEFINE_WW_MUTEX(torture_ww_mutex_0, &torture_ww_class);
 359static DEFINE_WW_MUTEX(torture_ww_mutex_1, &torture_ww_class);
 360static DEFINE_WW_MUTEX(torture_ww_mutex_2, &torture_ww_class);
 361
 362static int torture_ww_mutex_lock(void)
 363__acquires(torture_ww_mutex_0)
 364__acquires(torture_ww_mutex_1)
 365__acquires(torture_ww_mutex_2)
 366{
 367	LIST_HEAD(list);
 368	struct reorder_lock {
 369		struct list_head link;
 370		struct ww_mutex *lock;
 371	} locks[3], *ll, *ln;
 372	struct ww_acquire_ctx ctx;
 373
 374	locks[0].lock = &torture_ww_mutex_0;
 375	list_add(&locks[0].link, &list);
 376
 377	locks[1].lock = &torture_ww_mutex_1;
 378	list_add(&locks[1].link, &list);
 379
 380	locks[2].lock = &torture_ww_mutex_2;
 381	list_add(&locks[2].link, &list);
 382
 383	ww_acquire_init(&ctx, &torture_ww_class);
 384
 385	list_for_each_entry(ll, &list, link) {
 386		int err;
 387
 388		err = ww_mutex_lock(ll->lock, &ctx);
 389		if (!err)
 390			continue;
 391
 392		ln = ll;
 393		list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ln, &list, link)
 394			ww_mutex_unlock(ln->lock);
 395
 396		if (err != -EDEADLK)
 397			return err;
 398
 399		ww_mutex_lock_slow(ll->lock, &ctx);
 400		list_move(&ll->link, &list);
 401	}
 402
 403	ww_acquire_fini(&ctx);
 404	return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static void torture_ww_mutex_unlock(void)
 408__releases(torture_ww_mutex_0)
 409__releases(torture_ww_mutex_1)
 410__releases(torture_ww_mutex_2)
 411{
 412	ww_mutex_unlock(&torture_ww_mutex_0);
 413	ww_mutex_unlock(&torture_ww_mutex_1);
 414	ww_mutex_unlock(&torture_ww_mutex_2);
 415}
 416
 417static struct lock_torture_ops ww_mutex_lock_ops = {
 418	.writelock	= torture_ww_mutex_lock,
 419	.write_delay	= torture_mutex_delay,
 420	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 421	.writeunlock	= torture_ww_mutex_unlock,
 422	.readlock       = NULL,
 423	.read_delay     = NULL,
 424	.readunlock     = NULL,
 425	.name		= "ww_mutex_lock"
 426};
 427
 428#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
 429static DEFINE_RT_MUTEX(torture_rtmutex);
 430
 431static int torture_rtmutex_lock(void) __acquires(torture_rtmutex)
 432{
 433	rt_mutex_lock(&torture_rtmutex);
 434	return 0;
 435}
 436
 437static void torture_rtmutex_boost(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 438{
 439	const unsigned int factor = 50000; /* yes, quite arbitrary */
 440
 441	if (!rt_task(current)) {
 442		/*
 443		 * Boost priority once every ~50k operations. When the
 444		 * task tries to take the lock, the rtmutex it will account
 445		 * for the new priority, and do any corresponding pi-dance.
 446		 */
 447		if (trsp && !(torture_random(trsp) %
 448			      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor))) {
 449			sched_set_fifo(current);
 450		} else /* common case, do nothing */
 451			return;
 452	} else {
 453		/*
 454		 * The task will remain boosted for another ~500k operations,
 455		 * then restored back to its original prio, and so forth.
 456		 *
 457		 * When @trsp is nil, we want to force-reset the task for
 458		 * stopping the kthread.
 459		 */
 460		if (!trsp || !(torture_random(trsp) %
 461			       (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * factor * 2))) {
 462			sched_set_normal(current, 0);
 463		} else /* common case, do nothing */
 464			return;
 465	}
 466}
 467
 468static void torture_rtmutex_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 469{
 470	const unsigned long shortdelay_us = 2;
 471	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 472
 473	/*
 474	 * We want a short delay mostly to emulate likely code, and
 475	 * we want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.
 476	 */
 477	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 478	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 479		mdelay(longdelay_ms);
 480	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 481	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
 482		udelay(shortdelay_us);
 483	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
 484		torture_preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
 485}
 486
 487static void torture_rtmutex_unlock(void) __releases(torture_rtmutex)
 488{
 489	rt_mutex_unlock(&torture_rtmutex);
 490}
 491
 492static struct lock_torture_ops rtmutex_lock_ops = {
 493	.writelock	= torture_rtmutex_lock,
 494	.write_delay	= torture_rtmutex_delay,
 495	.task_boost     = torture_rtmutex_boost,
 496	.writeunlock	= torture_rtmutex_unlock,
 497	.readlock       = NULL,
 498	.read_delay     = NULL,
 499	.readunlock     = NULL,
 500	.name		= "rtmutex_lock"
 501};
 502#endif
 503
 504static DECLARE_RWSEM(torture_rwsem);
 505static int torture_rwsem_down_write(void) __acquires(torture_rwsem)
 506{
 507	down_write(&torture_rwsem);
 508	return 0;
 509}
 510
 511static void torture_rwsem_write_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 512{
 513	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 514
 515	/* We want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.  */
 516	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 517	      (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 518		mdelay(longdelay_ms * 10);
 519	else
 520		mdelay(longdelay_ms / 10);
 521	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 20000)))
 522		torture_preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
 523}
 524
 525static void torture_rwsem_up_write(void) __releases(torture_rwsem)
 526{
 527	up_write(&torture_rwsem);
 528}
 529
 530static int torture_rwsem_down_read(void) __acquires(torture_rwsem)
 531{
 532	down_read(&torture_rwsem);
 533	return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static void torture_rwsem_read_delay(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
 537{
 538	const unsigned long longdelay_ms = 100;
 539
 540	/* We want a long delay occasionally to force massive contention.  */
 541	if (!(torture_random(trsp) %
 542	      (cxt.nrealreaders_stress * 2000 * longdelay_ms)))
 543		mdelay(longdelay_ms * 2);
 544	else
 545		mdelay(longdelay_ms / 2);
 546	if (!(torture_random(trsp) % (cxt.nrealreaders_stress * 20000)))
 547		torture_preempt_schedule();  /* Allow test to be preempted. */
 548}
 549
 550static void torture_rwsem_up_read(void) __releases(torture_rwsem)
 551{
 552	up_read(&torture_rwsem);
 553}
 554
 555static struct lock_torture_ops rwsem_lock_ops = {
 556	.writelock	= torture_rwsem_down_write,
 557	.write_delay	= torture_rwsem_write_delay,
 558	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 559	.writeunlock	= torture_rwsem_up_write,
 560	.readlock       = torture_rwsem_down_read,
 561	.read_delay     = torture_rwsem_read_delay,
 562	.readunlock     = torture_rwsem_up_read,
 563	.name		= "rwsem_lock"
 564};
 565
 566#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
 567static struct percpu_rw_semaphore pcpu_rwsem;
 568
 569void torture_percpu_rwsem_init(void)
 570{
 571	BUG_ON(percpu_init_rwsem(&pcpu_rwsem));
 572}
 573
 574static int torture_percpu_rwsem_down_write(void) __acquires(pcpu_rwsem)
 575{
 576	percpu_down_write(&pcpu_rwsem);
 577	return 0;
 578}
 579
 580static void torture_percpu_rwsem_up_write(void) __releases(pcpu_rwsem)
 581{
 582	percpu_up_write(&pcpu_rwsem);
 583}
 584
 585static int torture_percpu_rwsem_down_read(void) __acquires(pcpu_rwsem)
 586{
 587	percpu_down_read(&pcpu_rwsem);
 588	return 0;
 589}
 590
 591static void torture_percpu_rwsem_up_read(void) __releases(pcpu_rwsem)
 592{
 593	percpu_up_read(&pcpu_rwsem);
 594}
 595
 596static struct lock_torture_ops percpu_rwsem_lock_ops = {
 597	.init		= torture_percpu_rwsem_init,
 598	.writelock	= torture_percpu_rwsem_down_write,
 599	.write_delay	= torture_rwsem_write_delay,
 600	.task_boost     = torture_boost_dummy,
 601	.writeunlock	= torture_percpu_rwsem_up_write,
 602	.readlock       = torture_percpu_rwsem_down_read,
 603	.read_delay     = torture_rwsem_read_delay,
 604	.readunlock     = torture_percpu_rwsem_up_read,
 605	.name		= "percpu_rwsem_lock"
 606};
 607
 608/*
 609 * Lock torture writer kthread.  Repeatedly acquires and releases
 610 * the lock, checking for duplicate acquisitions.
 611 */
 612static int lock_torture_writer(void *arg)
 613{
 614	struct lock_stress_stats *lwsp = arg;
 615	DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(rand);
 616
 617	VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("lock_torture_writer task started");
 618	set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
 619
 620	do {
 621		if ((torture_random(&rand) & 0xfffff) == 0)
 622			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 623
 624		cxt.cur_ops->task_boost(&rand);
 625		cxt.cur_ops->writelock();
 626		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lock_is_write_held))
 627			lwsp->n_lock_fail++;
 628		lock_is_write_held = true;
 629		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lock_is_read_held))
 630			lwsp->n_lock_fail++; /* rare, but... */
 631
 632		lwsp->n_lock_acquired++;
 633		cxt.cur_ops->write_delay(&rand);
 634		lock_is_write_held = false;
 635		cxt.cur_ops->writeunlock();
 636
 637		stutter_wait("lock_torture_writer");
 638	} while (!torture_must_stop());
 639
 640	cxt.cur_ops->task_boost(NULL); /* reset prio */
 641	torture_kthread_stopping("lock_torture_writer");
 642	return 0;
 643}
 644
 645/*
 646 * Lock torture reader kthread.  Repeatedly acquires and releases
 647 * the reader lock.
 648 */
 649static int lock_torture_reader(void *arg)
 650{
 651	struct lock_stress_stats *lrsp = arg;
 652	DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM(rand);
 653
 654	VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("lock_torture_reader task started");
 655	set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
 656
 657	do {
 658		if ((torture_random(&rand) & 0xfffff) == 0)
 659			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
 660
 661		cxt.cur_ops->readlock();
 662		lock_is_read_held = true;
 663		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(lock_is_write_held))
 664			lrsp->n_lock_fail++; /* rare, but... */
 665
 666		lrsp->n_lock_acquired++;
 667		cxt.cur_ops->read_delay(&rand);
 668		lock_is_read_held = false;
 669		cxt.cur_ops->readunlock();
 670
 671		stutter_wait("lock_torture_reader");
 672	} while (!torture_must_stop());
 673	torture_kthread_stopping("lock_torture_reader");
 674	return 0;
 675}
 676
 677/*
 678 * Create an lock-torture-statistics message in the specified buffer.
 679 */
 680static void __torture_print_stats(char *page,
 681				  struct lock_stress_stats *statp, bool write)
 682{
 683	bool fail = false;
 684	int i, n_stress;
 685	long max = 0, min = statp ? statp[0].n_lock_acquired : 0;
 
 686	long long sum = 0;
 687
 688	n_stress = write ? cxt.nrealwriters_stress : cxt.nrealreaders_stress;
 689	for (i = 0; i < n_stress; i++) {
 690		if (statp[i].n_lock_fail)
 691			fail = true;
 692		sum += statp[i].n_lock_acquired;
 693		if (max < statp[i].n_lock_acquired)
 694			max = statp[i].n_lock_acquired;
 695		if (min > statp[i].n_lock_acquired)
 696			min = statp[i].n_lock_acquired;
 697	}
 
 698	page += sprintf(page,
 699			"%s:  Total: %lld  Max/Min: %ld/%ld %s  Fail: %d %s\n",
 700			write ? "Writes" : "Reads ",
 701			sum, max, min,
 702			!onoff_interval && max / 2 > min ? "???" : "",
 703			fail, fail ? "!!!" : "");
 704	if (fail)
 705		atomic_inc(&cxt.n_lock_torture_errors);
 706}
 707
 708/*
 709 * Print torture statistics.  Caller must ensure that there is only one
 710 * call to this function at a given time!!!  This is normally accomplished
 711 * by relying on the module system to only have one copy of the module
 712 * loaded, and then by giving the lock_torture_stats kthread full control
 713 * (or the init/cleanup functions when lock_torture_stats thread is not
 714 * running).
 715 */
 716static void lock_torture_stats_print(void)
 717{
 718	int size = cxt.nrealwriters_stress * 200 + 8192;
 719	char *buf;
 720
 721	if (cxt.cur_ops->readlock)
 722		size += cxt.nrealreaders_stress * 200 + 8192;
 723
 724	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 725	if (!buf) {
 726		pr_err("lock_torture_stats_print: Out of memory, need: %d",
 727		       size);
 728		return;
 729	}
 730
 731	__torture_print_stats(buf, cxt.lwsa, true);
 732	pr_alert("%s", buf);
 733	kfree(buf);
 734
 735	if (cxt.cur_ops->readlock) {
 736		buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 737		if (!buf) {
 738			pr_err("lock_torture_stats_print: Out of memory, need: %d",
 739			       size);
 740			return;
 741		}
 742
 743		__torture_print_stats(buf, cxt.lrsa, false);
 744		pr_alert("%s", buf);
 745		kfree(buf);
 746	}
 747}
 748
 749/*
 750 * Periodically prints torture statistics, if periodic statistics printing
 751 * was specified via the stat_interval module parameter.
 752 *
 753 * No need to worry about fullstop here, since this one doesn't reference
 754 * volatile state or register callbacks.
 755 */
 756static int lock_torture_stats(void *arg)
 757{
 758	VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("lock_torture_stats task started");
 759	do {
 760		schedule_timeout_interruptible(stat_interval * HZ);
 761		lock_torture_stats_print();
 762		torture_shutdown_absorb("lock_torture_stats");
 763	} while (!torture_must_stop());
 764	torture_kthread_stopping("lock_torture_stats");
 765	return 0;
 766}
 767
 768static inline void
 769lock_torture_print_module_parms(struct lock_torture_ops *cur_ops,
 770				const char *tag)
 771{
 772	pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
 773		 "--- %s%s: nwriters_stress=%d nreaders_stress=%d stat_interval=%d verbose=%d shuffle_interval=%d stutter=%d shutdown_secs=%d onoff_interval=%d onoff_holdoff=%d\n",
 774		 torture_type, tag, cxt.debug_lock ? " [debug]": "",
 775		 cxt.nrealwriters_stress, cxt.nrealreaders_stress, stat_interval,
 776		 verbose, shuffle_interval, stutter, shutdown_secs,
 777		 onoff_interval, onoff_holdoff);
 778}
 779
 780static void lock_torture_cleanup(void)
 781{
 782	int i;
 783
 784	if (torture_cleanup_begin())
 785		return;
 786
 787	/*
 788	 * Indicates early cleanup, meaning that the test has not run,
 789	 * such as when passing bogus args when loading the module. As
 790	 * such, only perform the underlying torture-specific cleanups,
 791	 * and avoid anything related to locktorture.
 792	 */
 793	if (!cxt.lwsa && !cxt.lrsa)
 794		goto end;
 795
 796	if (writer_tasks) {
 797		for (i = 0; i < cxt.nrealwriters_stress; i++)
 798			torture_stop_kthread(lock_torture_writer,
 799					     writer_tasks[i]);
 800		kfree(writer_tasks);
 801		writer_tasks = NULL;
 802	}
 803
 804	if (reader_tasks) {
 805		for (i = 0; i < cxt.nrealreaders_stress; i++)
 806			torture_stop_kthread(lock_torture_reader,
 807					     reader_tasks[i]);
 808		kfree(reader_tasks);
 809		reader_tasks = NULL;
 810	}
 811
 812	torture_stop_kthread(lock_torture_stats, stats_task);
 813	lock_torture_stats_print();  /* -After- the stats thread is stopped! */
 814
 815	if (atomic_read(&cxt.n_lock_torture_errors))
 816		lock_torture_print_module_parms(cxt.cur_ops,
 817						"End of test: FAILURE");
 818	else if (torture_onoff_failures())
 819		lock_torture_print_module_parms(cxt.cur_ops,
 820						"End of test: LOCK_HOTPLUG");
 821	else
 822		lock_torture_print_module_parms(cxt.cur_ops,
 823						"End of test: SUCCESS");
 824
 825	kfree(cxt.lwsa);
 826	cxt.lwsa = NULL;
 827	kfree(cxt.lrsa);
 828	cxt.lrsa = NULL;
 829
 830end:
 831	torture_cleanup_end();
 832}
 833
 834static int __init lock_torture_init(void)
 835{
 836	int i, j;
 837	int firsterr = 0;
 838	static struct lock_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = {
 839		&lock_busted_ops,
 840		&spin_lock_ops, &spin_lock_irq_ops,
 841		&rw_lock_ops, &rw_lock_irq_ops,
 842		&mutex_lock_ops,
 843		&ww_mutex_lock_ops,
 844#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
 845		&rtmutex_lock_ops,
 846#endif
 847		&rwsem_lock_ops,
 848		&percpu_rwsem_lock_ops,
 849	};
 850
 851	if (!torture_init_begin(torture_type, verbose))
 852		return -EBUSY;
 853
 854	/* Process args and tell the world that the torturer is on the job. */
 855	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++) {
 856		cxt.cur_ops = torture_ops[i];
 857		if (strcmp(torture_type, cxt.cur_ops->name) == 0)
 858			break;
 859	}
 860	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops)) {
 861		pr_alert("lock-torture: invalid torture type: \"%s\"\n",
 862			 torture_type);
 863		pr_alert("lock-torture types:");
 864		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(torture_ops); i++)
 865			pr_alert(" %s", torture_ops[i]->name);
 866		pr_alert("\n");
 867		firsterr = -EINVAL;
 868		goto unwind;
 869	}
 870
 871	if (nwriters_stress == 0 && nreaders_stress == 0) {
 872		pr_alert("lock-torture: must run at least one locking thread\n");
 873		firsterr = -EINVAL;
 874		goto unwind;
 875	}
 876
 877	if (cxt.cur_ops->init)
 878		cxt.cur_ops->init();
 879
 880	if (nwriters_stress >= 0)
 881		cxt.nrealwriters_stress = nwriters_stress;
 882	else
 883		cxt.nrealwriters_stress = 2 * num_online_cpus();
 884
 885#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
 886	if (str_has_prefix(torture_type, "mutex"))
 887		cxt.debug_lock = true;
 888#endif
 889#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
 890	if (str_has_prefix(torture_type, "rtmutex"))
 891		cxt.debug_lock = true;
 892#endif
 893#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 894	if ((str_has_prefix(torture_type, "spin")) ||
 895	    (str_has_prefix(torture_type, "rw_lock")))
 896		cxt.debug_lock = true;
 897#endif
 898
 899	/* Initialize the statistics so that each run gets its own numbers. */
 900	if (nwriters_stress) {
 901		lock_is_write_held = false;
 902		cxt.lwsa = kmalloc_array(cxt.nrealwriters_stress,
 903					 sizeof(*cxt.lwsa),
 904					 GFP_KERNEL);
 905		if (cxt.lwsa == NULL) {
 906			VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("cxt.lwsa: Out of memory");
 907			firsterr = -ENOMEM;
 908			goto unwind;
 909		}
 910
 911		for (i = 0; i < cxt.nrealwriters_stress; i++) {
 912			cxt.lwsa[i].n_lock_fail = 0;
 913			cxt.lwsa[i].n_lock_acquired = 0;
 914		}
 
 
 915	}
 916
 917	if (cxt.cur_ops->readlock) {
 918		if (nreaders_stress >= 0)
 919			cxt.nrealreaders_stress = nreaders_stress;
 920		else {
 921			/*
 922			 * By default distribute evenly the number of
 923			 * readers and writers. We still run the same number
 924			 * of threads as the writer-only locks default.
 925			 */
 926			if (nwriters_stress < 0) /* user doesn't care */
 927				cxt.nrealwriters_stress = num_online_cpus();
 928			cxt.nrealreaders_stress = cxt.nrealwriters_stress;
 929		}
 930
 931		if (nreaders_stress) {
 932			lock_is_read_held = false;
 933			cxt.lrsa = kmalloc_array(cxt.nrealreaders_stress,
 934						 sizeof(*cxt.lrsa),
 935						 GFP_KERNEL);
 936			if (cxt.lrsa == NULL) {
 937				VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("cxt.lrsa: Out of memory");
 938				firsterr = -ENOMEM;
 939				kfree(cxt.lwsa);
 940				cxt.lwsa = NULL;
 941				goto unwind;
 942			}
 943
 944			for (i = 0; i < cxt.nrealreaders_stress; i++) {
 945				cxt.lrsa[i].n_lock_fail = 0;
 946				cxt.lrsa[i].n_lock_acquired = 0;
 947			}
 948		}
 949	}
 950
 951	lock_torture_print_module_parms(cxt.cur_ops, "Start of test");
 952
 953	/* Prepare torture context. */
 954	if (onoff_interval > 0) {
 955		firsterr = torture_onoff_init(onoff_holdoff * HZ,
 956					      onoff_interval * HZ, NULL);
 957		if (firsterr)
 958			goto unwind;
 959	}
 960	if (shuffle_interval > 0) {
 961		firsterr = torture_shuffle_init(shuffle_interval);
 962		if (firsterr)
 963			goto unwind;
 964	}
 965	if (shutdown_secs > 0) {
 966		firsterr = torture_shutdown_init(shutdown_secs,
 967						 lock_torture_cleanup);
 968		if (firsterr)
 969			goto unwind;
 970	}
 971	if (stutter > 0) {
 972		firsterr = torture_stutter_init(stutter, stutter);
 973		if (firsterr)
 974			goto unwind;
 975	}
 976
 977	if (nwriters_stress) {
 978		writer_tasks = kcalloc(cxt.nrealwriters_stress,
 979				       sizeof(writer_tasks[0]),
 980				       GFP_KERNEL);
 981		if (writer_tasks == NULL) {
 982			VERBOSE_TOROUT_ERRSTRING("writer_tasks: Out of memory");
 983			firsterr = -ENOMEM;
 984			goto unwind;
 985		}
 986	}
 987
 988	if (cxt.cur_ops->readlock) {
 989		reader_tasks = kcalloc(cxt.nrealreaders_stress,
 990				       sizeof(reader_tasks[0]),
 991				       GFP_KERNEL);
 992		if (reader_tasks == NULL) {
 993			VERBOSE_TOROUT_ERRSTRING("reader_tasks: Out of memory");
 994			kfree(writer_tasks);
 995			writer_tasks = NULL;
 996			firsterr = -ENOMEM;
 997			goto unwind;
 998		}
 999	}
1000
1001	/*
1002	 * Create the kthreads and start torturing (oh, those poor little locks).
1003	 *
1004	 * TODO: Note that we interleave writers with readers, giving writers a
1005	 * slight advantage, by creating its kthread first. This can be modified
1006	 * for very specific needs, or even let the user choose the policy, if
1007	 * ever wanted.
1008	 */
1009	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < cxt.nrealwriters_stress ||
1010		    j < cxt.nrealreaders_stress; i++, j++) {
1011		if (i >= cxt.nrealwriters_stress)
1012			goto create_reader;
1013
1014		/* Create writer. */
1015		firsterr = torture_create_kthread(lock_torture_writer, &cxt.lwsa[i],
1016						  writer_tasks[i]);
1017		if (firsterr)
1018			goto unwind;
1019
1020	create_reader:
1021		if (cxt.cur_ops->readlock == NULL || (j >= cxt.nrealreaders_stress))
1022			continue;
1023		/* Create reader. */
1024		firsterr = torture_create_kthread(lock_torture_reader, &cxt.lrsa[j],
1025						  reader_tasks[j]);
1026		if (firsterr)
1027			goto unwind;
1028	}
1029	if (stat_interval > 0) {
1030		firsterr = torture_create_kthread(lock_torture_stats, NULL,
1031						  stats_task);
1032		if (firsterr)
1033			goto unwind;
1034	}
1035	torture_init_end();
1036	return 0;
1037
1038unwind:
1039	torture_init_end();
1040	lock_torture_cleanup();
1041	return firsterr;
1042}
1043
1044module_init(lock_torture_init);
1045module_exit(lock_torture_cleanup);