1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
   5 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
   6 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
   7 *
   8 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
   9 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
  10 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
  11 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  16 */
  17
  18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  19
  20#include <linux/cpu.h>
  21#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/device.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/mutex.h>
 
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/suspend.h>
 
  30#include <linux/tick.h>
  31#include <trace/events/power.h>
  32
  33/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  34 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
  35 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
  36 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
  37 */
  38static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
  39static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
  40static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
  41static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
  42DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
  43static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
  44
  45/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
  46static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
  47
  48/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
  49static bool cpufreq_suspended;
  50
  51static inline bool has_target(void)
  52{
  53	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
  54}
  55
  56/*
  57 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
  58 * sections
  59 */
  60static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);
  61
  62/* internal prototypes */
  63static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  64		unsigned int event);
  65static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
  66static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
 
 
 
  67
  68/**
  69 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
  70 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
  71 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
  72 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
  73 * The mutex locks both lists.
  74 */
  75static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
  76static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
  77
  78static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
  79static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
  80{
  81	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
  82	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
  83	return 0;
  84}
  85pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
  86
  87static int off __read_mostly;
  88static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
  89{
  90	return off;
  91}
  92void disable_cpufreq(void)
  93{
  94	off = 1;
  95}
  96static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
  97static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
  98
  99bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
 100{
 101	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
 102}
 103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
 104
 
 
 105struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 106{
 107	if (have_governor_per_policy())
 108		return &policy->kobj;
 109	else
 110		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
 111}
 112EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);
 113
 114static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
 115{
 116	u64 idle_time;
 117	u64 cur_wall_time;
 
 118	u64 busy_time;
 119
 120	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());
 121
 122	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
 123	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
 124	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
 125	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
 126	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
 127	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
 
 
 128
 129	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
 130	if (wall)
 131		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);
 132
 133	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
 134}
 135
 136u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
 137{
 138	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);
 139
 140	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
 141		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
 142	else if (!io_busy)
 143		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);
 144
 145	return idle_time;
 146}
 147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);
 148
 
 
 
 
 
 
 149/*
 150 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 151 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 152 * - validate & show freq table passed
 153 * - set policies transition latency
 154 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 155 */
 156int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 157		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
 158		unsigned int transition_latency)
 159{
 160	int ret;
 161
 162	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
 163	if (ret) {
 164		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 165		return ret;
 166	}
 167
 168	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
 169
 170	/*
 171	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
 172	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
 173	 */
 174	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
 175
 176	return 0;
 177}
 178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);
 179
 180unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
 181{
 182	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
 183
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 184	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
 185		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
 186		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
 187		return 0;
 188	}
 189
 190	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
 191}
 192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);
 193
 194/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
 195struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
 196{
 197	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
 198}
 199
 
 
 
 
 
 200struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
 201{
 202	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
 203	unsigned long flags;
 204
 205	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
 206		return NULL;
 207
 208	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
 209		return NULL;
 210
 211	/* get the cpufreq driver */
 212	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 213
 214	if (cpufreq_driver) {
 215		/* get the CPU */
 216		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
 217		if (policy)
 218			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
 219	}
 220
 221	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 222
 223	if (!policy)
 224		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
 225
 226	return policy;
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
 229
 
 
 
 
 230void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 231{
 232	if (cpufreq_disabled())
 233		return;
 234
 235	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
 236	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
 237}
 238EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
 239
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 240/*********************************************************************
 241 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 242 *********************************************************************/
 243
 244/**
 245 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 246 *
 247 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 248 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
 249 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
 250 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 251 */
 252#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 253static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
 254static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
 255
 256static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
 257{
 
 
 
 
 258	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
 259		return;
 260
 261	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
 262		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
 263		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
 264		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
 265			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
 266	}
 267	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
 268		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
 269								ci->new);
 270		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
 271			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
 272	}
 273}
 274#else
 275static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
 276{
 277	return;
 278}
 279#endif
 
 280
 281static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 282		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 283{
 
 
 284	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
 285
 286	if (cpufreq_disabled())
 287		return;
 288
 
 289	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
 290	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
 291		 state, freqs->new);
 292
 293	switch (state) {
 294
 295	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 296		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
 
 297		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
 298		 * "old frequency".
 299		 */
 300		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
 301			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
 302			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
 303				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
 304					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
 305				freqs->old = policy->cur;
 306			}
 307		}
 
 308		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
 309				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
 
 310		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
 311		break;
 312
 313	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 314		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
 315		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
 316			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
 317		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
 
 
 
 318		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
 319				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
 320		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
 321			policy->cur = freqs->new;
 322		break;
 323	}
 324}
 325
 326/**
 327 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 328 * on frequency transition.
 329 *
 330 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 331 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 332 * external effects.
 333 */
 334static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 335		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
 336{
 337	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
 338		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
 339}
 340
 341/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
 342static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 343		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
 344{
 345	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 346	if (!transition_failed)
 347		return;
 348
 349	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
 350	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 351	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 352}
 353
 354void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 355		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
 356{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 357wait:
 358	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);
 359
 360	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);
 361
 362	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
 363		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
 364		goto wait;
 365	}
 366
 367	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
 
 368
 369	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
 370
 371	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 372}
 373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);
 374
 375void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 376		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
 377{
 378	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
 379		return;
 380
 381	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);
 382
 383	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
 
 384
 385	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
 386}
 387EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);
 388
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 389
 390/*********************************************************************
 391 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 392 *********************************************************************/
 393static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
 394				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
 395{
 396	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
 397}
 398
 399static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 400				  const char *buf, size_t count)
 401{
 402	int ret, enable;
 403
 404	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
 405	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
 406		return -EINVAL;
 407
 408	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
 409		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
 410		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
 411		return -EINVAL;
 412	}
 413
 414	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
 415		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 416
 417	return count;
 418}
 419define_one_global_rw(boost);
 420
 421static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
 422{
 423	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 424
 425	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
 426		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
 427			return t;
 428
 429	return NULL;
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 434 */
 435static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
 436				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
 437{
 438	int err = -EINVAL;
 439
 440	if (!cpufreq_driver)
 441		goto out;
 
 
 442
 443	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
 444		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
 445			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
 446			err = 0;
 447		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
 448						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
 449			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
 450			err = 0;
 451		}
 452	} else if (has_target()) {
 453		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 454
 455		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 
 456
 457		t = __find_governor(str_governor);
 
 
 
 458
 459		if (t == NULL) {
 460			int ret;
 461
 462			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 463			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
 464			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 465
 466			if (ret == 0)
 467				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
 468		}
 
 
 
 
 469
 470		if (t != NULL) {
 471			*governor = t;
 472			err = 0;
 473		}
 474
 475		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
 476	}
 477out:
 478	return err;
 479}
 480
 481/**
 482 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 483 * print out cpufreq information
 484 *
 485 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 486 * "unsigned int".
 487 */
 488
 489#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
 490static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
 491(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
 492{							\
 493	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
 494}
 495
 496show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
 497show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
 498show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
 499show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
 500show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
 501show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);
 502
 503static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 504				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
 
 
 505
 506/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 507 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 508 */
 509#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
 510static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
 511(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
 512{									\
 
 513	int ret;							\
 514	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
 515									\
 516	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
 517	if (ret)							\
 518		return -EINVAL;						\
 519									\
 520	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
 521	if (ret != 1)							\
 522		return -EINVAL;						\
 523									\
 524	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
 525	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
 526									\
 527	return ret ? ret : count;					\
 528}
 529
 530store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
 531store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
 532
 533/**
 534 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 535 */
 536static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 537					char *buf)
 538{
 539	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
 540	if (!cur_freq)
 541		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
 542	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
 
 
 543}
 544
 545/**
 546 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 547 */
 548static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 549{
 550	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
 551		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
 552	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
 553		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
 554	else if (policy->governor)
 555		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
 556				policy->governor->name);
 557	return -EINVAL;
 558}
 559
 560/**
 561 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 562 */
 563static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 564					const char *buf, size_t count)
 565{
 
 566	int ret;
 567	char	str_governor[16];
 568	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
 569
 570	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
 571	if (ret)
 572		return ret;
 573
 574	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
 575	if (ret != 1)
 576		return -EINVAL;
 577
 578	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
 579						&new_policy.governor))
 580		return -EINVAL;
 581
 582	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
 
 
 583
 584	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
 585	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
 
 586
 587	if (ret)
 588		return ret;
 589	else
 590		return count;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 591}
 592
 593/**
 594 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 595 */
 596static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 597{
 598	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
 599}
 600
 601/**
 602 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 603 */
 604static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 605						char *buf)
 606{
 607	ssize_t i = 0;
 608	struct cpufreq_governor *t;
 609
 610	if (!has_target()) {
 611		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
 612		goto out;
 613	}
 614
 615	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
 
 616		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
 617		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
 618			goto out;
 619		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
 620	}
 
 621out:
 622	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
 623	return i;
 624}
 625
 626ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
 627{
 628	ssize_t i = 0;
 629	unsigned int cpu;
 630
 631	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
 632		if (i)
 633			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
 634		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
 635		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
 636			break;
 637	}
 638	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
 639	return i;
 640}
 641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
 642
 643/**
 644 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 645 * hw coordination is in use
 646 */
 647static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 648{
 649	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
 650}
 651
 652/**
 653 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 654 */
 655static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 656{
 657	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
 658}
 659
 660static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 661					const char *buf, size_t count)
 662{
 663	unsigned int freq = 0;
 664	unsigned int ret;
 665
 666	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
 667		return -EINVAL;
 668
 669	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
 670	if (ret != 1)
 671		return -EINVAL;
 672
 673	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
 674
 675	return count;
 676}
 677
 678static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 679{
 680	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
 681		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
 682
 683	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
 684}
 685
 686/**
 687 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
 688 */
 689static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
 690{
 691	unsigned int limit;
 692	int ret;
 693	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
 694		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
 695		if (!ret)
 696			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
 697	}
 698	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
 699}
 700
 701cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
 702cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
 703cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
 704cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
 705cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
 706cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
 707cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
 708cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
 709cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
 710cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
 711cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
 712cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
 713cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
 714cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
 715
 716static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
 717	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
 718	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
 719	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
 720	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
 721	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
 722	&affected_cpus.attr,
 723	&related_cpus.attr,
 724	&scaling_governor.attr,
 725	&scaling_driver.attr,
 726	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
 727	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
 728	NULL
 729};
 730
 731#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
 732#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
 733
 734static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
 735{
 736	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
 737	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
 738	ssize_t ret;
 739
 740	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
 741		return -EINVAL;
 742
 743	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
 744
 745	if (fattr->show)
 746		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
 747	else
 748		ret = -EIO;
 749
 750	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
 751	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
 752
 753	return ret;
 754}
 755
 756static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
 757		     const char *buf, size_t count)
 758{
 759	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
 760	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
 761	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 762
 763	get_online_cpus();
 764
 765	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
 766		goto unlock;
 767
 768	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
 769		goto unlock;
 770
 771	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
 
 
 
 
 
 772
 773	if (fattr->store)
 
 774		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
 775	else
 776		ret = -EIO;
 777
 778	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
 779
 780	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
 781unlock:
 782	put_online_cpus();
 783
 784	return ret;
 785}
 786
 787static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 788{
 789	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
 790	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
 791	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
 792}
 793
 794static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
 795	.show	= show,
 796	.store	= store,
 797};
 798
 799static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
 800	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
 801	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
 802	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
 803};
 804
 805struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
 806EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);
 807
 808static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;
 809
 810int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
 811{
 812	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
 813		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
 814				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");
 815
 816	return 0;
 817}
 818EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);
 819
 820void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
 821{
 822	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
 823		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
 824}
 825EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);
 826
 827int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
 828{
 829	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();
 830
 831	if (!ret) {
 832		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
 833		if (ret)
 834			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
 835	}
 836
 837	return ret;
 838}
 839EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);
 840
 841void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
 842{
 843	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
 844	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
 845}
 846EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);
 847
 848/* symlink affected CPUs */
 849static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 850{
 851	unsigned int j;
 852	int ret = 0;
 853
 854	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
 855		struct device *cpu_dev;
 856
 857		if (j == policy->cpu)
 858			continue;
 859
 860		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
 861		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
 862		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
 863					"cpufreq");
 864		if (ret)
 865			break;
 866	}
 867	return ret;
 868}
 869
 870static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 871				     struct device *dev)
 872{
 873	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
 874	int ret = 0;
 875
 876	/* prepare interface data */
 877	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
 878				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
 879	if (ret)
 880		return ret;
 881
 882	/* set up files for this cpu device */
 883	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
 884	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
 885		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
 886		if (ret)
 887			goto err_out_kobj_put;
 888		drv_attr++;
 889	}
 890	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
 891		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
 892		if (ret)
 893			goto err_out_kobj_put;
 894	}
 895	if (has_target()) {
 896		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
 897		if (ret)
 898			goto err_out_kobj_put;
 899	}
 
 
 
 
 
 900	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
 901		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
 902		if (ret)
 903			goto err_out_kobj_put;
 904	}
 905
 906	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
 907	if (ret)
 908		goto err_out_kobj_put;
 909
 910	return ret;
 911
 912err_out_kobj_put:
 913	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
 914	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
 915	return ret;
 916}
 917
 918static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 919{
 920	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
 921	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
 922	int ret = 0;
 923
 924	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
 925
 926	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
 927	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
 928	if (gov)
 929		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
 930				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
 931	else
 932		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
 
 
 933
 934	new_policy.governor = gov;
 
 
 
 935
 936	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
 937	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
 938		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
 939
 940	/* set default policy */
 941	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
 942	if (ret) {
 943		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
 944		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
 945			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 946	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 947}
 948
 949#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 950static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 951				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
 952{
 953	int ret = 0;
 954	unsigned long flags;
 955
 956	if (has_target()) {
 957		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
 958		if (ret) {
 959			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
 960			return ret;
 961		}
 962	}
 963
 964	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
 965
 966	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 967
 968	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
 969	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
 970	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 971
 
 
 
 
 
 972	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
 
 
 973
 974	if (has_target()) {
 975		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
 976		if (!ret)
 977			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
 978
 979		if (ret) {
 980			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
 981			return ret;
 982		}
 983	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 984
 985	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
 
 
 
 986}
 987#endif
 988
 989static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
 
 990{
 991	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 992	unsigned long flags;
 993
 994	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 995
 996	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);
 
 
 997
 998	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 
 
 
 999
1000	policy->governor = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
1001
1002	return policy;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1003}
1004
1005static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
1006{
1007	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 
 
 
 
 
1008
1009	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
1010	if (!policy)
1011		return NULL;
1012
1013	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1014		goto err_free_policy;
1015
1016	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
1017		goto err_free_cpumask;
1018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1019	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1020	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1021	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
1022	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
 
 
1023
 
1024	return policy;
1025
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1026err_free_cpumask:
1027	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1028err_free_policy:
1029	kfree(policy);
1030
1031	return NULL;
1032}
1033
1034static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1035{
1036	struct kobject *kobj;
1037	struct completion *cmp;
1038
1039	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1040			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
1041
1042	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1043	kobj = &policy->kobj;
1044	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1045	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1046	kobject_put(kobj);
1047
1048	/*
1049	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
1050	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
1051	 * proceed with unloading.
1052	 */
1053	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1054	wait_for_completion(cmp);
1055	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
1056}
1057
1058static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1059{
1060	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1061	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
1062	kfree(policy);
1063}
1064
1065static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1066{
1067	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1068		return;
1069
1070	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
 
1071
1072	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
1073	policy->cpu = cpu;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1074
1075	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
 
1076
1077	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1078			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
 
 
 
1079}
1080
1081static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1082{
1083	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1084	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1085	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 
1086	unsigned long flags;
1087	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
1088#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1089	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1090#endif
1091
1092	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
1093		return 0;
1094
1095	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
1096
1097#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1098	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
1099	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
1100	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1101	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1102		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1103		return 0;
 
 
 
 
1104	}
1105#endif
1106
1107	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
1108		return 0;
1109
1110#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1111	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1112	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1113	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
1114		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1115			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1116			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1117			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
1118			return ret;
1119		}
1120	}
1121	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1122#endif
1123
1124	/*
1125	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
1126	 * to the full init if that fails.
1127	 */
1128	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1129	if (!policy) {
1130		recover_policy = false;
1131		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1132		if (!policy)
1133			goto nomem_out;
1134	}
1135
1136	/*
1137	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
1138	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
1139	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
1140	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
1141	 */
1142	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
1143		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1144	else
1145		policy->cpu = cpu;
1146
1147	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1148
1149	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1150	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
 
1151
1152	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
1153	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
1154	 */
1155	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
1156	if (ret) {
1157		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
1158		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
1159	}
1160
1161	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
1162	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1163
1164	/*
1165	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
1166	 * managing offline cpus here.
1167	 */
1168	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
1169
1170	if (!recover_policy) {
1171		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
1172		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1173	}
 
1174
1175	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1176	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1177	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1178		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
1179	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1180
1181	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1182		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
1183		if (!policy->cur) {
1184			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1185			goto err_get_freq;
1186		}
1187	}
1188
1189	/*
1190	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
1191	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
1192	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
1193	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
1194	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
1195	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
1196	 * isn't found in freq-table.
1197	 *
1198	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
1199	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
1200	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
1201	 * is initialized to zero).
1202	 *
1203	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
1204	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
1205	 * equal to target-freq.
1206	 */
1207	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
1208	    && has_target()) {
1209		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
1210		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
1211		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
1212			/* Warn user and fix it */
1213			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
1214				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
1215			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
1216				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
1217
1218			/*
1219			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
1220			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
1221			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
1222			 */
1223			BUG_ON(ret);
1224			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
1225				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
1226		}
1227	}
1228
1229	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1230				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);
1231
1232	if (!recover_policy) {
1233		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1234		if (ret)
1235			goto err_out_unregister;
1236		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1237				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1238	}
1239
1240	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1241	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
1242	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1243
1244	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
 
 
 
1245
1246	if (!recover_policy) {
1247		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
1248		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
 
 
1249	}
 
1250	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1251
1252	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1253	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1254
1255	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1256
1257	return 0;
1258
1259err_out_unregister:
1260err_get_freq:
1261	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1262	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1263		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1264	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1265
 
1266	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1267		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1268err_set_policy_cpu:
1269	if (recover_policy) {
1270		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
1271		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1272		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1273	}
1274	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1275
1276nomem_out:
1277	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
1278
 
 
1279	return ret;
1280}
1281
1282/**
1283 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
1284 *
1285 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1286 *
1287 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
1288 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
1289 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
1290 */
1291static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1292{
1293	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1294}
1295
1296static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1297					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1298{
1299	struct device *cpu_dev;
1300	int ret;
1301
1302	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1303	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1304
1305	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1306	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1307	if (ret) {
1308		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1309
1310		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1311		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1312		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1313
1314		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1315					"cpufreq");
1316
1317		return -EINVAL;
1318	}
1319
1320	return cpu_dev->id;
1321}
1322
1323static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1324					struct subsys_interface *sif)
1325{
1326	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1327	int new_cpu, ret;
1328	unsigned long flags;
1329	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 
 
1330
1331	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
1332
1333	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1334
1335	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1336
1337	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1338	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1339		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1340
1341	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1342
1343	if (!policy) {
1344		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1345		return -EINVAL;
1346	}
1347
1348	if (has_target()) {
1349		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1350		if (ret) {
1351			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
1352			return ret;
1353		}
1354	}
1355
1356	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1357		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1358			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1359
1360	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1361	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1362	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1363
1364	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1365		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1366	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1367		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1368		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1369			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1370
1371			if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1372				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1373					 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1374		}
1375	} else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1376		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
1377	}
1378
1379	return 0;
1380}
1381
1382static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1383				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1384{
1385	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1386	int ret;
1387	unsigned long flags;
1388	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 
1389
1390	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1391	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1392	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1393
 
1394	if (!policy) {
1395		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1396		return -EINVAL;
1397	}
1398
1399	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1400	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
 
1401
1402	if (cpus > 1)
1403		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1404	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1405
1406	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
1407	if (cpus == 1) {
1408		if (has_target()) {
1409			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
1410					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1411			if (ret) {
1412				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1413				       __func__);
1414				return ret;
1415			}
1416		}
1417
1418		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1419			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1420
1421		/*
1422		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
1423		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
1424		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1425		 */
1426		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1427			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1428
1429		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
1430		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1431		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
1432		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1433
1434		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1435			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1436	} else if (has_target()) {
1437		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1438		if (!ret)
1439			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1440
1441		if (ret) {
1442			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1443			return ret;
1444		}
 
 
 
 
 
1445	}
1446
1447	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
 
1448	return 0;
1449}
1450
1451/**
1452 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1453 *
1454 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
1455 */
1456static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1457{
1458	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1459	int ret;
1460
1461	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
1462		return 0;
1463
1464	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
 
1465
1466	if (!ret)
1467		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1468
1469	return ret;
1470}
 
 
1471
1472static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1473{
1474	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1475		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1476	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1477	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
1478	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
1479}
1480
1481/**
1482 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
1483 *	in deep trouble.
1484 *	@cpu: cpu number
1485 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
1486 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
1487 *
1488 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
1489 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
1490 */
1491static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
1492				unsigned int new_freq)
1493{
1494	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1495	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1496	unsigned long flags;
1497
1498	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1499		 old_freq, new_freq);
1500
1501	freqs.old = old_freq;
1502	freqs.new = new_freq;
1503
1504	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1505	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1506	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1507
1508	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1509	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
1510}
1511
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1512/**
1513 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1514 * @cpu: CPU number
1515 *
1516 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1517 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1518 */
1519unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1520{
1521	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1522	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
 
 
 
1523
1524	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
1525		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
 
 
 
 
 
1526
1527	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1528	if (policy) {
1529		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1530		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1531	}
1532
1533	return ret_freq;
1534}
1535EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1536
1537/**
1538 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
1539 * @cpu: CPU number
1540 *
1541 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
1542 */
1543unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
1544{
1545	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1546	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1547
1548	if (policy) {
1549		ret_freq = policy->max;
1550		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1551	}
1552
1553	return ret_freq;
1554}
1555EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);
1556
1557static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1558{
1559	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1560	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1561
1562	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1563		return ret_freq;
1564
1565	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1566
1567	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1568		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1569		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
1570					saved value exists */
1571		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1572			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
1573			schedule_work(&policy->update);
1574		}
1575	}
1576
1577	return ret_freq;
1578}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1579
1580/**
1581 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1582 * @cpu: CPU number
1583 *
1584 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1585 */
1586unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1587{
1588	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1589	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1590
1591	if (policy) {
1592		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1593		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
 
1594		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1595
1596		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1597	}
1598
1599	return ret_freq;
1600}
1601EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1602
1603static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
1604	.name		= "cpufreq",
1605	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
1606	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
1607	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1608};
1609
1610/*
1611 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
1612 * during suspend..
1613 */
1614int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1615{
1616	int ret;
1617
1618	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1619		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
1620		return -EINVAL;
1621	}
1622
1623	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
1624			policy->suspend_freq);
1625
1626	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
1627			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
1628	if (ret)
1629		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
1630				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);
1631
1632	return ret;
1633}
1634EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);
1635
1636/**
1637 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1638 *
1639 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
1640 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
1641 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
1642 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1643 */
1644void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1645{
1646	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1647
1648	if (!cpufreq_driver)
1649		return;
1650
1651	if (!has_target())
1652		return;
1653
1654	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);
1655
1656	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
1657		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
1658			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
1659				__func__, policy);
1660		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
1661		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1662			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
1663				policy);
 
 
1664	}
1665
 
1666	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1667}
1668
1669/**
1670 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
1671 *
1672 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
1673 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
1674 */
1675void cpufreq_resume(void)
1676{
1677	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
 
1678
1679	if (!cpufreq_driver)
1680		return;
1681
1682	if (!has_target())
1683		return;
1684
1685	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
1686
1687	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1688
1689	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
1690		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
 
 
 
 
 
1691			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
1692				policy);
1693		else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1694		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
1695			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
1696				__func__, policy);
1697
1698		/*
1699		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
1700		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
1701		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
1702		 */
1703		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
1704			schedule_work(&policy->update);
1705	}
1706}
1707
1708/**
1709 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
1710 *
1711 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
1712 *	or NULL, if none.
1713 */
1714const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
1715{
1716	if (cpufreq_driver)
1717		return cpufreq_driver->name;
1718
1719	return NULL;
1720}
1721EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
1722
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1723/*********************************************************************
1724 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
1725 *********************************************************************/
1726
1727/**
1728 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1729 *	@nb: notifier function to register
1730 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1731 *
1732 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1733 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1734 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1735 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
1736 *
1737 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1738 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1739 */
1740int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1741{
1742	int ret;
1743
1744	if (cpufreq_disabled())
1745		return -EINVAL;
1746
1747	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);
1748
1749	switch (list) {
1750	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
 
 
 
 
 
 
1751		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1752				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
 
 
 
 
1753		break;
1754	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1755		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1756				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1757		break;
1758	default:
1759		ret = -EINVAL;
1760	}
1761
1762	return ret;
1763}
1764EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1765
1766/**
1767 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1768 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1769 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1770 *
1771 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1772 *
1773 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1774 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1775 */
1776int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1777{
1778	int ret;
1779
1780	if (cpufreq_disabled())
1781		return -EINVAL;
1782
1783	switch (list) {
1784	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
 
 
1785		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1786				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
 
 
 
 
1787		break;
1788	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1789		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1790				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1791		break;
1792	default:
1793		ret = -EINVAL;
1794	}
1795
1796	return ret;
1797}
1798EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1799
1800
1801/*********************************************************************
1802 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
1803 *********************************************************************/
1804
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1805int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1806			    unsigned int target_freq,
1807			    unsigned int relation)
1808{
1809	int retval = -EINVAL;
1810	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
 
1811
1812	if (cpufreq_disabled())
1813		return -ENODEV;
1814
1815	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
1816	if (target_freq > policy->max)
1817		target_freq = policy->max;
1818	if (target_freq < policy->min)
1819		target_freq = policy->min;
1820
1821	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1822		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1823
1824	/*
1825	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
1826	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
1827	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
1828	 * calls.
1829	 */
1830	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
1831		return 0;
1832
1833	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1834		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1835	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
1836		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1837		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1838		bool notify;
1839		int index;
1840
1841		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
1842		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
1843			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
1844			goto out;
1845		}
1846
1847		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
1848				target_freq, relation, &index);
1849		if (unlikely(retval)) {
1850			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
1851			goto out;
1852		}
1853
1854		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1855			retval = 0;
1856			goto out;
1857		}
1858
1859		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
1860
1861		if (notify) {
1862			freqs.old = policy->cur;
1863			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1864			freqs.flags = 0;
1865
1866			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1867				 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1868
1869			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
1870		}
1871
1872		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
1873		if (retval)
1874			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
1875			       __func__, retval);
1876
1877		if (notify)
1878			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);
1879	}
1880
1881out:
1882	return retval;
1883}
1884EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1885
1886int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1887			  unsigned int target_freq,
1888			  unsigned int relation)
1889{
1890	int ret = -EINVAL;
1891
1892	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1893
1894	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1895
1896	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1897
1898	return ret;
1899}
1900EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1901
1902/*
1903 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
1904 */
 
1905
1906static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1907					unsigned int event)
1908{
1909	int ret;
1910
1911	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
1912	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
1913	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
1914	*/
1915#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
1916	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
1917#else
1918	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1919#endif
1920
1921	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
1922	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1923		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1924
1925	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
1926	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
1927	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1928		if (!gov)
1929			return -EINVAL;
1930		else {
1931			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
1932				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1933			policy->governor = gov;
 
 
1934		}
1935	}
1936
1937	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
1938		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1939			return -EINVAL;
1940
1941	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1942		 policy->cpu, event);
1943
1944	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1945	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1946	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
1947	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1948		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1949		return -EBUSY;
1950	}
1951
1952	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
1953		policy->governor_enabled = false;
1954	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1955		policy->governor_enabled = true;
1956
1957	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
 
 
 
1958
1959	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1960
1961	if (!ret) {
1962		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
1963			policy->governor->initialized++;
1964		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
1965			policy->governor->initialized--;
1966	} else {
1967		/* Restore original values */
1968		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1969		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
1970			policy->governor_enabled = true;
1971		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1972			policy->governor_enabled = false;
1973		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1974	}
1975
1976	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
1977			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
1978		module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1979
1980	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1981}
1982
1983int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1984{
1985	int err;
1986
1987	if (!governor)
1988		return -EINVAL;
1989
1990	if (cpufreq_disabled())
1991		return -ENODEV;
1992
1993	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1994
1995	governor->initialized = 0;
1996	err = -EBUSY;
1997	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
1998		err = 0;
1999		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
2000	}
2001
2002	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2003	return err;
2004}
2005EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
2006
2007void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
2008{
2009	int cpu;
 
2010
2011	if (!governor)
2012		return;
2013
2014	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2015		return;
2016
2017	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
2018		if (cpu_online(cpu))
2019			continue;
2020		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
2021			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
 
 
2022	}
 
2023
2024	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2025	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2026	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2027	return;
2028}
2029EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
2030
2031
2032/*********************************************************************
2033 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
2034 *********************************************************************/
2035
2036/**
2037 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2038 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
2039 *	is written
 
2040 *
2041 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
2042 */
2043int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
2044{
2045	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
2046	if (!policy)
2047		return -EINVAL;
2048
2049	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2050	if (!cpu_policy)
2051		return -EINVAL;
2052
2053	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
2054
2055	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
2056	return 0;
2057}
2058EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
2059
2060/*
2061 * policy : current policy.
2062 * new_policy: policy to be set.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2063 */
2064static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2065				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
 
2066{
 
2067	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
2068	int ret;
2069
2070	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
2071		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
2072
2073	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
2074
2075	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
2076		return -EINVAL;
2077
2078	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2079	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2080	if (ret)
2081		return ret;
2082
2083	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2084	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2085			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
2086
2087	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2088	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2089			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
2090
2091	/*
2092	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
2093	 * different to the first one
2094	 */
2095	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2096	if (ret)
2097		return ret;
2098
2099	/* notification of the new policy */
2100	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2101			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
2102
2103	policy->min = new_policy->min;
2104	policy->max = new_policy->max;
2105
2106	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2107		 policy->min, policy->max);
2108
2109	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2110		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2111		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2112		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
2113	}
2114
2115	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
2116		goto out;
 
 
 
2117
2118	pr_debug("governor switch\n");
2119
2120	/* save old, working values */
2121	old_gov = policy->governor;
2122	/* end old governor */
2123	if (old_gov) {
2124		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
2125		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2126		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2127		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2128	}
2129
2130	/* start new governor */
2131	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
2132	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
2133		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
2134			goto out;
2135
2136		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2137		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2138		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
 
 
2139	}
2140
2141	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2142	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
2143	if (old_gov) {
2144		policy->governor = old_gov;
2145		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
2146		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
 
 
2147	}
2148
2149	return -EINVAL;
2150
2151 out:
2152	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
2153	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
2154}
2155
2156/**
2157 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
2158 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
2159 *
2160 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
2161 *	at different times.
 
 
2162 */
2163int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
2164{
2165	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
2166	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2167	int ret;
2168
2169	if (!policy) {
2170		ret = -ENODEV;
2171		goto no_policy;
2172	}
2173
2174	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2175
2176	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2177	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2178	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
2179	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
2180	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
2181	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
2182
2183	/*
2184	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
2185	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
2186	 */
2187	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2188		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2189		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
2190			ret = -EIO;
2191			goto no_policy;
2192		}
2193
2194		if (!policy->cur) {
2195			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2196			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2197		} else {
2198			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2199				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
2200								new_policy.cur);
2201		}
2202	}
2203
2204	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
2205
2206	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2207
2208	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2209no_policy:
2210	return ret;
2211}
2212EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
2213
2214static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2215					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 
 
 
 
 
 
2216{
2217	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2218	struct device *dev;
2219
2220	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
2221	if (dev) {
2222		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2223		case CPU_ONLINE:
2224			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2225			break;
2226
2227		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2228			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2229			break;
2230
2231		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2232			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2233			break;
2234
2235		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2236			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2237			break;
2238		}
2239	}
2240	return NOTIFY_OK;
2241}
2242
2243static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2244	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2245};
2246
2247/*********************************************************************
2248 *               BOOST						     *
2249 *********************************************************************/
2250static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
2251{
2252	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
2253	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
2254	int ret = -EINVAL;
2255
2256	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
2257		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
2258		if (freq_table) {
2259			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
2260							freq_table);
2261			if (ret) {
2262				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
2263				       __func__);
2264				break;
2265			}
2266			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
2267			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
2268		}
2269	}
2270
2271	return ret;
 
 
 
 
2272}
2273
2274int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
2275{
 
2276	unsigned long flags;
2277	int ret = 0;
2278
2279	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
2280		return 0;
2281
2282	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2283	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
2284	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2285
2286	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
2287	if (ret) {
2288		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2289		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
2290		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2291
2292		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
2293		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2294	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2295
2296	return ret;
2297}
2298
2299int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2300{
2301	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
2302		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;
2303
2304	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2305}
2306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2307
2308int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
2309{
2310	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
2311}
2312EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);
2313
2314/*********************************************************************
2315 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
2316 *********************************************************************/
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2317
2318/**
2319 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
2320 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
2321 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
2322 *
2323 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
2324 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2325 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
2326 *
2327 */
2328int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
2329{
2330	unsigned long flags;
2331	int ret;
2332
2333	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2334		return -ENODEV;
2335
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2336	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2337	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2338		    driver_data->target) ||
2339	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2340		    driver_data->target)))
 
 
2341		return -EINVAL;
2342
2343	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
2344
2345	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
2346		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
2347
2348	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2349	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2350		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2351		return -EEXIST;
 
2352	}
2353	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2354	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2355
2356	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
2357		/*
2358		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
2359		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
2360		 */
2361		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
2362			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;
2363
2364		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
2365		if (ret) {
2366			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2367			       __func__);
2368			goto err_null_driver;
2369		}
2370	}
2371
2372	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2373	if (ret)
2374		goto err_boost_unreg;
2375
2376	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
2377		int i;
2378		ret = -ENODEV;
2379
2380		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2381		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
2382			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
2383				ret = 0;
2384				break;
2385			}
2386
2387		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2388		if (ret) {
2389			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2390				 driver_data->name);
2391			goto err_if_unreg;
2392		}
2393	}
2394
2395	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2396	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
 
2397
2398	return 0;
2399err_if_unreg:
2400	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2401err_boost_unreg:
2402	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2403		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2404err_null_driver:
2405	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2406	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2407	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 
 
2408	return ret;
2409}
2410EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
2411
2412/**
2413 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
2414 *
2415 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
2416 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
2417 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
2418 * currently not initialised.
2419 */
2420int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
2421{
2422	unsigned long flags;
2423
2424	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
2425		return -EINVAL;
2426
2427	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
2428
 
 
2429	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2430	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2431		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2432
2433	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2434
2435	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2436	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2437
2438	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2439
2440	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2441	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2442
2443	return 0;
2444}
2445EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2446
2447static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
2448{
 
 
2449	if (cpufreq_disabled())
2450		return -ENODEV;
2451
2452	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2453	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
2454
 
 
 
2455	return 0;
2456}
 
 
2457core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);