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  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
  2
  3/*
  4 * Common eBPF ELF object loading operations.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
  7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  8 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
  9 */
 10#ifndef __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H
 11#define __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H
 12
 13#include <stdarg.h>
 14#include <stdio.h>
 15#include <stdint.h>
 16#include <stdbool.h>
 17#include <sys/types.h>  // for size_t
 18#include <linux/bpf.h>
 19
 20#include "libbpf_common.h"
 21
 22#ifdef __cplusplus
 23extern "C" {
 24#endif
 25
 26enum libbpf_errno {
 27	__LIBBPF_ERRNO__START = 4000,
 28
 29	/* Something wrong in libelf */
 30	LIBBPF_ERRNO__LIBELF = __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START,
 31	LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT,	/* BPF object format invalid */
 32	LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVERSION,	/* Incorrect or no 'version' section */
 33	LIBBPF_ERRNO__ENDIAN,	/* Endian mismatch */
 34	LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL,	/* Internal error in libbpf */
 35	LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC,	/* Relocation failed */
 36	LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD,	/* Load program failure for unknown reason */
 37	LIBBPF_ERRNO__VERIFY,	/* Kernel verifier blocks program loading */
 38	LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROG2BIG,	/* Program too big */
 39	LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER,	/* Incorrect kernel version */
 40	LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROGTYPE,	/* Kernel doesn't support this program type */
 41	LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID,	/* Wrong pid in netlink message */
 42	LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ,	/* Invalid netlink sequence */
 43	LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE,	/* netlink parsing error */
 44	__LIBBPF_ERRNO__END,
 45};
 46
 47LIBBPF_API int libbpf_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size);
 48
 49enum libbpf_print_level {
 50        LIBBPF_WARN,
 51        LIBBPF_INFO,
 52        LIBBPF_DEBUG,
 53};
 54
 55typedef int (*libbpf_print_fn_t)(enum libbpf_print_level level,
 56				 const char *, va_list ap);
 57
 58LIBBPF_API libbpf_print_fn_t libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn_t fn);
 59
 60/* Hide internal to user */
 61struct bpf_object;
 62
 63struct bpf_object_open_attr {
 64	const char *file;
 65	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
 66};
 67
 68struct bpf_object_open_opts {
 69	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
 70	size_t sz;
 71	/* object name override, if provided:
 72	 * - for object open from file, this will override setting object
 73	 *   name from file path's base name;
 74	 * - for object open from memory buffer, this will specify an object
 75	 *   name and will override default "<addr>-<buf-size>" name;
 76	 */
 77	const char *object_name;
 78	/* parse map definitions non-strictly, allowing extra attributes/data */
 79	bool relaxed_maps;
 80	/* DEPRECATED: handle CO-RE relocations non-strictly, allowing failures.
 81	 * Value is ignored. Relocations always are processed non-strictly.
 82	 * Non-relocatable instructions are replaced with invalid ones to
 83	 * prevent accidental errors.
 84	 * */
 85	bool relaxed_core_relocs;
 86	/* maps that set the 'pinning' attribute in their definition will have
 87	 * their pin_path attribute set to a file in this directory, and be
 88	 * auto-pinned to that path on load; defaults to "/sys/fs/bpf".
 89	 */
 90	const char *pin_root_path;
 91	__u32 attach_prog_fd;
 92	/* Additional kernel config content that augments and overrides
 93	 * system Kconfig for CONFIG_xxx externs.
 94	 */
 95	const char *kconfig;
 96};
 97#define bpf_object_open_opts__last_field kconfig
 98
 99LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open(const char *path);
100LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
101bpf_object__open_file(const char *path, const struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
102LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
103bpf_object__open_mem(const void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
104		     const struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
105
106/* deprecated bpf_object__open variants */
107LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
108bpf_object__open_buffer(const void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
109			const char *name);
110LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
111bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr);
112
113enum libbpf_pin_type {
114	LIBBPF_PIN_NONE,
115	/* PIN_BY_NAME: pin maps by name (in /sys/fs/bpf by default) */
116	LIBBPF_PIN_BY_NAME,
117};
118
119/* pin_maps and unpin_maps can both be called with a NULL path, in which case
120 * they will use the pin_path attribute of each map (and ignore all maps that
121 * don't have a pin_path set).
122 */
123LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *path);
124LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unpin_maps(struct bpf_object *obj,
125				      const char *path);
126LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin_programs(struct bpf_object *obj,
127					const char *path);
128LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unpin_programs(struct bpf_object *obj,
129					  const char *path);
130LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin(struct bpf_object *object, const char *path);
131LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__close(struct bpf_object *object);
132
133struct bpf_object_load_attr {
134	struct bpf_object *obj;
135	int log_level;
136	const char *target_btf_path;
137};
138
139/* Load/unload object into/from kernel */
140LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load(struct bpf_object *obj);
141LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load_xattr(struct bpf_object_load_attr *attr);
142LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unload(struct bpf_object *obj);
143
144LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_object__name(const struct bpf_object *obj);
145LIBBPF_API unsigned int bpf_object__kversion(const struct bpf_object *obj);
146
147struct btf;
148LIBBPF_API struct btf *bpf_object__btf(const struct bpf_object *obj);
149LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__btf_fd(const struct bpf_object *obj);
150
151LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *
152bpf_object__find_program_by_title(const struct bpf_object *obj,
153				  const char *title);
154LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *
155bpf_object__find_program_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj,
156				 const char *name);
157
158LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *bpf_object__next(struct bpf_object *prev);
159#define bpf_object__for_each_safe(pos, tmp)			\
160	for ((pos) = bpf_object__next(NULL),		\
161		(tmp) = bpf_object__next(pos);		\
162	     (pos) != NULL;				\
163	     (pos) = (tmp), (tmp) = bpf_object__next(tmp))
164
165typedef void (*bpf_object_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_object *, void *);
166LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__set_priv(struct bpf_object *obj, void *priv,
167				    bpf_object_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
168LIBBPF_API void *bpf_object__priv(const struct bpf_object *prog);
169
170LIBBPF_API int
171libbpf_prog_type_by_name(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type *prog_type,
172			 enum bpf_attach_type *expected_attach_type);
173LIBBPF_API int libbpf_attach_type_by_name(const char *name,
174					  enum bpf_attach_type *attach_type);
175LIBBPF_API int libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id(const char *name,
176					  enum bpf_attach_type attach_type);
177
178/* Accessors of bpf_program */
179struct bpf_program;
180LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *bpf_program__next(struct bpf_program *prog,
181						 const struct bpf_object *obj);
182
183#define bpf_object__for_each_program(pos, obj)		\
184	for ((pos) = bpf_program__next(NULL, (obj));	\
185	     (pos) != NULL;				\
186	     (pos) = bpf_program__next((pos), (obj)))
187
188LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *bpf_program__prev(struct bpf_program *prog,
189						 const struct bpf_object *obj);
190
191typedef void (*bpf_program_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_program *, void *);
192
193LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_priv(struct bpf_program *prog, void *priv,
194				     bpf_program_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
195
196LIBBPF_API void *bpf_program__priv(const struct bpf_program *prog);
197LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__set_ifindex(struct bpf_program *prog,
198					 __u32 ifindex);
199
200LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_program__name(const struct bpf_program *prog);
201LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_program__title(const struct bpf_program *prog,
202					  bool needs_copy);
203LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__autoload(const struct bpf_program *prog);
204LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_autoload(struct bpf_program *prog, bool autoload);
205
206/* returns program size in bytes */
207LIBBPF_API size_t bpf_program__size(const struct bpf_program *prog);
208
209LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog, char *license,
210				 __u32 kern_version);
211LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__fd(const struct bpf_program *prog);
212LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__pin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog,
213					 const char *path,
214					 int instance);
215LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__unpin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog,
216					   const char *path,
217					   int instance);
218LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__pin(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path);
219LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__unpin(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path);
220LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog);
221
222struct bpf_link;
223
224LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *bpf_link__open(const char *path);
225LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__fd(const struct bpf_link *link);
226LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_link__pin_path(const struct bpf_link *link);
227LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__pin(struct bpf_link *link, const char *path);
228LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__unpin(struct bpf_link *link);
229LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__update_program(struct bpf_link *link,
230					struct bpf_program *prog);
231LIBBPF_API void bpf_link__disconnect(struct bpf_link *link);
232LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__detach(struct bpf_link *link);
233LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__destroy(struct bpf_link *link);
234
235LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
236bpf_program__attach(struct bpf_program *prog);
237LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
238bpf_program__attach_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog, int pfd);
239LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
240bpf_program__attach_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
241			   const char *func_name);
242LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
243bpf_program__attach_uprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
244			   pid_t pid, const char *binary_path,
245			   size_t func_offset);
246LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
247bpf_program__attach_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
248			       const char *tp_category,
249			       const char *tp_name);
250LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
251bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
252				   const char *tp_name);
253LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
254bpf_program__attach_trace(struct bpf_program *prog);
255LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
256bpf_program__attach_lsm(struct bpf_program *prog);
257LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
258bpf_program__attach_cgroup(struct bpf_program *prog, int cgroup_fd);
259LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
260bpf_program__attach_netns(struct bpf_program *prog, int netns_fd);
261LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
262bpf_program__attach_xdp(struct bpf_program *prog, int ifindex);
263
264struct bpf_map;
265
266LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(struct bpf_map *map);
267
268struct bpf_iter_attach_opts {
269	size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
270	union bpf_iter_link_info *link_info;
271	__u32 link_info_len;
272};
273#define bpf_iter_attach_opts__last_field link_info_len
274
275LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
276bpf_program__attach_iter(struct bpf_program *prog,
277			 const struct bpf_iter_attach_opts *opts);
278
279struct bpf_insn;
280
281/*
282 * Libbpf allows callers to adjust BPF programs before being loaded
283 * into kernel. One program in an object file can be transformed into
284 * multiple variants to be attached to different hooks.
285 *
286 * bpf_program_prep_t, bpf_program__set_prep and bpf_program__nth_fd
287 * form an API for this purpose.
288 *
289 * - bpf_program_prep_t:
290 *   Defines a 'preprocessor', which is a caller defined function
291 *   passed to libbpf through bpf_program__set_prep(), and will be
292 *   called before program is loaded. The processor should adjust
293 *   the program one time for each instance according to the instance id
294 *   passed to it.
295 *
296 * - bpf_program__set_prep:
297 *   Attaches a preprocessor to a BPF program. The number of instances
298 *   that should be created is also passed through this function.
299 *
300 * - bpf_program__nth_fd:
301 *   After the program is loaded, get resulting FD of a given instance
302 *   of the BPF program.
303 *
304 * If bpf_program__set_prep() is not used, the program would be loaded
305 * without adjustment during bpf_object__load(). The program has only
306 * one instance. In this case bpf_program__fd(prog) is equal to
307 * bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0).
308 */
309
310struct bpf_prog_prep_result {
311	/*
312	 * If not NULL, load new instruction array.
313	 * If set to NULL, don't load this instance.
314	 */
315	struct bpf_insn *new_insn_ptr;
316	int new_insn_cnt;
317
318	/* If not NULL, result FD is written to it. */
319	int *pfd;
320};
321
322/*
323 * Parameters of bpf_program_prep_t:
324 *  - prog:	The bpf_program being loaded.
325 *  - n:	Index of instance being generated.
326 *  - insns:	BPF instructions array.
327 *  - insns_cnt:Number of instructions in insns.
328 *  - res:	Output parameter, result of transformation.
329 *
330 * Return value:
331 *  - Zero:	pre-processing success.
332 *  - Non-zero:	pre-processing error, stop loading.
333 */
334typedef int (*bpf_program_prep_t)(struct bpf_program *prog, int n,
335				  struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt,
336				  struct bpf_prog_prep_result *res);
337
338LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instance,
339				     bpf_program_prep_t prep);
340
341LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__nth_fd(const struct bpf_program *prog, int n);
342
343/*
344 * Adjust type of BPF program. Default is kprobe.
345 */
346LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_socket_filter(struct bpf_program *prog);
347LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog);
348LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog);
349LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog);
350LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_lsm(struct bpf_program *prog);
351LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sched_cls(struct bpf_program *prog);
352LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sched_act(struct bpf_program *prog);
353LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_xdp(struct bpf_program *prog);
354LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog);
355LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_tracing(struct bpf_program *prog);
356LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_struct_ops(struct bpf_program *prog);
357LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_extension(struct bpf_program *prog);
358LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sk_lookup(struct bpf_program *prog);
359
360LIBBPF_API enum bpf_prog_type bpf_program__get_type(struct bpf_program *prog);
361LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__set_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
362				      enum bpf_prog_type type);
363
364LIBBPF_API enum bpf_attach_type
365bpf_program__get_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog);
366LIBBPF_API void
367bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
368				      enum bpf_attach_type type);
369
370LIBBPF_API int
371bpf_program__set_attach_target(struct bpf_program *prog, int attach_prog_fd,
372			       const char *attach_func_name);
373
374LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_socket_filter(const struct bpf_program *prog);
375LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
376LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
377LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_kprobe(const struct bpf_program *prog);
378LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_lsm(const struct bpf_program *prog);
379LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sched_cls(const struct bpf_program *prog);
380LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sched_act(const struct bpf_program *prog);
381LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_xdp(const struct bpf_program *prog);
382LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_perf_event(const struct bpf_program *prog);
383LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracing(const struct bpf_program *prog);
384LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_struct_ops(const struct bpf_program *prog);
385LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_extension(const struct bpf_program *prog);
386LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sk_lookup(const struct bpf_program *prog);
387
388/*
389 * No need for __attribute__((packed)), all members of 'bpf_map_def'
390 * are all aligned.  In addition, using __attribute__((packed))
391 * would trigger a -Wpacked warning message, and lead to an error
392 * if -Werror is set.
393 */
394struct bpf_map_def {
395	unsigned int type;
396	unsigned int key_size;
397	unsigned int value_size;
398	unsigned int max_entries;
399	unsigned int map_flags;
400};
401
402/*
403 * The 'struct bpf_map' in include/linux/bpf.h is internal to the kernel,
404 * so no need to worry about a name clash.
405 */
406LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
407bpf_object__find_map_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);
408
409LIBBPF_API int
410bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);
411
412/*
413 * Get bpf_map through the offset of corresponding struct bpf_map_def
414 * in the BPF object file.
415 */
416LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
417bpf_object__find_map_by_offset(struct bpf_object *obj, size_t offset);
418
419LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
420bpf_map__next(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_object *obj);
421#define bpf_object__for_each_map(pos, obj)		\
422	for ((pos) = bpf_map__next(NULL, (obj));	\
423	     (pos) != NULL;				\
424	     (pos) = bpf_map__next((pos), (obj)))
425#define bpf_map__for_each bpf_object__for_each_map
426
427LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
428bpf_map__prev(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_object *obj);
429
430/* get/set map FD */
431LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__fd(const struct bpf_map *map);
432LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__reuse_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);
433/* get map definition */
434LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_map_def *bpf_map__def(const struct bpf_map *map);
435/* get map name */
436LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_map__name(const struct bpf_map *map);
437/* get/set map type */
438LIBBPF_API enum bpf_map_type bpf_map__type(const struct bpf_map *map);
439LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_type(struct bpf_map *map, enum bpf_map_type type);
440/* get/set map size (max_entries) */
441LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__max_entries(const struct bpf_map *map);
442LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_max_entries(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 max_entries);
443LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__resize(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 max_entries);
444/* get/set map flags */
445LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__map_flags(const struct bpf_map *map);
446LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_map_flags(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 flags);
447/* get/set map NUMA node */
448LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__numa_node(const struct bpf_map *map);
449LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_numa_node(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 numa_node);
450/* get/set map key size */
451LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__key_size(const struct bpf_map *map);
452LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_key_size(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 size);
453/* get/set map value size */
454LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__value_size(const struct bpf_map *map);
455LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_value_size(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 size);
456/* get map key/value BTF type IDs */
457LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__btf_key_type_id(const struct bpf_map *map);
458LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__btf_value_type_id(const struct bpf_map *map);
459/* get/set map if_index */
460LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__ifindex(const struct bpf_map *map);
461LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_ifindex(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 ifindex);
462
463typedef void (*bpf_map_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_map *, void *);
464LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_priv(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv,
465				 bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
466LIBBPF_API void *bpf_map__priv(const struct bpf_map *map);
467LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_initial_value(struct bpf_map *map,
468					  const void *data, size_t size);
469LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map);
470LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_internal(const struct bpf_map *map);
471LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_pin_path(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
472LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_map__get_pin_path(const struct bpf_map *map);
473LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_pinned(const struct bpf_map *map);
474LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__pin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
475LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__unpin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
476
477LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);
478
479LIBBPF_API long libbpf_get_error(const void *ptr);
480
481struct bpf_prog_load_attr {
482	const char *file;
483	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
484	enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
485	int ifindex;
486	int log_level;
487	int prog_flags;
488};
489
490LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
491				   struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd);
492LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load(const char *file, enum bpf_prog_type type,
493			     struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd);
494
495struct xdp_link_info {
496	__u32 prog_id;
497	__u32 drv_prog_id;
498	__u32 hw_prog_id;
499	__u32 skb_prog_id;
500	__u8 attach_mode;
501};
502
503struct bpf_xdp_set_link_opts {
504	size_t sz;
505	int old_fd;
506};
507#define bpf_xdp_set_link_opts__last_field old_fd
508
509LIBBPF_API int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags);
510LIBBPF_API int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd_opts(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags,
511					const struct bpf_xdp_set_link_opts *opts);
512LIBBPF_API int bpf_get_link_xdp_id(int ifindex, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 flags);
513LIBBPF_API int bpf_get_link_xdp_info(int ifindex, struct xdp_link_info *info,
514				     size_t info_size, __u32 flags);
515
516/* Ring buffer APIs */
517struct ring_buffer;
518
519typedef int (*ring_buffer_sample_fn)(void *ctx, void *data, size_t size);
520
521struct ring_buffer_opts {
522	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
523};
524
525#define ring_buffer_opts__last_field sz
526
527LIBBPF_API struct ring_buffer *
528ring_buffer__new(int map_fd, ring_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb, void *ctx,
529		 const struct ring_buffer_opts *opts);
530LIBBPF_API void ring_buffer__free(struct ring_buffer *rb);
531LIBBPF_API int ring_buffer__add(struct ring_buffer *rb, int map_fd,
532				ring_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb, void *ctx);
533LIBBPF_API int ring_buffer__poll(struct ring_buffer *rb, int timeout_ms);
534LIBBPF_API int ring_buffer__consume(struct ring_buffer *rb);
535
536/* Perf buffer APIs */
537struct perf_buffer;
538
539typedef void (*perf_buffer_sample_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu,
540				      void *data, __u32 size);
541typedef void (*perf_buffer_lost_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu, __u64 cnt);
542
543/* common use perf buffer options */
544struct perf_buffer_opts {
545	/* if specified, sample_cb is called for each sample */
546	perf_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb;
547	/* if specified, lost_cb is called for each batch of lost samples */
548	perf_buffer_lost_fn lost_cb;
549	/* ctx is provided to sample_cb and lost_cb */
550	void *ctx;
551};
552
553LIBBPF_API struct perf_buffer *
554perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
555		 const struct perf_buffer_opts *opts);
556
557enum bpf_perf_event_ret {
558	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_DONE	= 0,
559	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ERROR	= -1,
560	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT	= -2,
561};
562
563struct perf_event_header;
564
565typedef enum bpf_perf_event_ret
566(*perf_buffer_event_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu, struct perf_event_header *event);
567
568/* raw perf buffer options, giving most power and control */
569struct perf_buffer_raw_opts {
570	/* perf event attrs passed directly into perf_event_open() */
571	struct perf_event_attr *attr;
572	/* raw event callback */
573	perf_buffer_event_fn event_cb;
574	/* ctx is provided to event_cb */
575	void *ctx;
576	/* if cpu_cnt == 0, open all on all possible CPUs (up to the number of
577	 * max_entries of given PERF_EVENT_ARRAY map)
578	 */
579	int cpu_cnt;
580	/* if cpu_cnt > 0, cpus is an array of CPUs to open ring buffers on */
581	int *cpus;
582	/* if cpu_cnt > 0, map_keys specify map keys to set per-CPU FDs for */
583	int *map_keys;
584};
585
586LIBBPF_API struct perf_buffer *
587perf_buffer__new_raw(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
588		     const struct perf_buffer_raw_opts *opts);
589
590LIBBPF_API void perf_buffer__free(struct perf_buffer *pb);
591LIBBPF_API int perf_buffer__poll(struct perf_buffer *pb, int timeout_ms);
592LIBBPF_API int perf_buffer__consume(struct perf_buffer *pb);
593
594typedef enum bpf_perf_event_ret
595	(*bpf_perf_event_print_t)(struct perf_event_header *hdr,
596				  void *private_data);
597LIBBPF_API enum bpf_perf_event_ret
598bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
599			   void **copy_mem, size_t *copy_size,
600			   bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *private_data);
601
602struct bpf_prog_linfo;
603struct bpf_prog_info;
604
605LIBBPF_API void bpf_prog_linfo__free(struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo);
606LIBBPF_API struct bpf_prog_linfo *
607bpf_prog_linfo__new(const struct bpf_prog_info *info);
608LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_line_info *
609bpf_prog_linfo__lfind_addr_func(const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
610				__u64 addr, __u32 func_idx, __u32 nr_skip);
611LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_line_info *
612bpf_prog_linfo__lfind(const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
613		      __u32 insn_off, __u32 nr_skip);
614
615/*
616 * Probe for supported system features
617 *
618 * Note that running many of these probes in a short amount of time can cause
619 * the kernel to reach the maximal size of lockable memory allowed for the
620 * user, causing subsequent probes to fail. In this case, the caller may want
621 * to adjust that limit with setrlimit().
622 */
623LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
624				    __u32 ifindex);
625LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_map_type(enum bpf_map_type map_type, __u32 ifindex);
626LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_helper(enum bpf_func_id id,
627				 enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, __u32 ifindex);
628LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_large_insn_limit(__u32 ifindex);
629
630/*
631 * Get bpf_prog_info in continuous memory
632 *
633 * struct bpf_prog_info has multiple arrays. The user has option to choose
634 * arrays to fetch from kernel. The following APIs provide an uniform way to
635 * fetch these data. All arrays in bpf_prog_info are stored in a single
636 * continuous memory region. This makes it easy to store the info in a
637 * file.
638 *
639 * Before writing bpf_prog_info_linear to files, it is necessary to
640 * translate pointers in bpf_prog_info to offsets. Helper functions
641 * bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs() and bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr()
642 * are introduced to switch between pointers and offsets.
643 *
644 * Examples:
645 *   # To fetch map_ids and prog_tags:
646 *   __u64 arrays = (1UL << BPF_PROG_INFO_MAP_IDS) |
647 *           (1UL << BPF_PROG_INFO_PROG_TAGS);
648 *   struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear =
649 *           bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear(fd, arrays);
650 *
651 *   # To save data in file
652 *   bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs(info_linear);
653 *   write(f, info_linear, sizeof(*info_linear) + info_linear->data_len);
654 *
655 *   # To read data from file
656 *   read(f, info_linear, <proper_size>);
657 *   bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(info_linear);
658 */
659enum bpf_prog_info_array {
660	BPF_PROG_INFO_FIRST_ARRAY = 0,
661	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_INSNS = 0,
662	BPF_PROG_INFO_XLATED_INSNS,
663	BPF_PROG_INFO_MAP_IDS,
664	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_KSYMS,
665	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_FUNC_LENS,
666	BPF_PROG_INFO_FUNC_INFO,
667	BPF_PROG_INFO_LINE_INFO,
668	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_LINE_INFO,
669	BPF_PROG_INFO_PROG_TAGS,
670	BPF_PROG_INFO_LAST_ARRAY,
671};
672
673struct bpf_prog_info_linear {
674	/* size of struct bpf_prog_info, when the tool is compiled */
675	__u32			info_len;
676	/* total bytes allocated for data, round up to 8 bytes */
677	__u32			data_len;
678	/* which arrays are included in data */
679	__u64			arrays;
680	struct bpf_prog_info	info;
681	__u8			data[];
682};
683
684LIBBPF_API struct bpf_prog_info_linear *
685bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear(int fd, __u64 arrays);
686
687LIBBPF_API void
688bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear);
689
690LIBBPF_API void
691bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear);
692
693/*
694 * A helper function to get the number of possible CPUs before looking up
695 * per-CPU maps. Negative errno is returned on failure.
696 *
697 * Example usage:
698 *
699 *     int ncpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
700 *     if (ncpus < 0) {
701 *          // error handling
702 *     }
703 *     long values[ncpus];
704 *     bpf_map_lookup_elem(per_cpu_map_fd, key, values);
705 *
706 */
707LIBBPF_API int libbpf_num_possible_cpus(void);
708
709struct bpf_map_skeleton {
710	const char *name;
711	struct bpf_map **map;
712	void **mmaped;
713};
714
715struct bpf_prog_skeleton {
716	const char *name;
717	struct bpf_program **prog;
718	struct bpf_link **link;
719};
720
721struct bpf_object_skeleton {
722	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
723
724	const char *name;
725	void *data;
726	size_t data_sz;
727
728	struct bpf_object **obj;
729
730	int map_cnt;
731	int map_skel_sz; /* sizeof(struct bpf_skeleton_map) */
732	struct bpf_map_skeleton *maps;
733
734	int prog_cnt;
735	int prog_skel_sz; /* sizeof(struct bpf_skeleton_prog) */
736	struct bpf_prog_skeleton *progs;
737};
738
739LIBBPF_API int
740bpf_object__open_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s,
741			  const struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
742LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
743LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__attach_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
744LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__detach_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
745LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__destroy_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
746
747enum libbpf_tristate {
748	TRI_NO = 0,
749	TRI_YES = 1,
750	TRI_MODULE = 2,
751};
752
753#ifdef __cplusplus
754} /* extern "C" */
755#endif
756
757#endif /* __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H */