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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2
  3/*
  4 * common eBPF ELF operations.
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
  7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
  8 * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 12 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 13 * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
 14 *
 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 18 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 19 *
 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 21 * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
 22 */
 23
 24#include <stdlib.h>
 25#include <string.h>
 26#include <memory.h>
 27#include <unistd.h>
 28#include <asm/unistd.h>
 29#include <errno.h>
 30#include <linux/bpf.h>
 31#include "bpf.h"
 32#include "libbpf.h"
 33#include "libbpf_internal.h"
 34
 35/* make sure libbpf doesn't use kernel-only integer typedefs */
 36#pragma GCC poison u8 u16 u32 u64 s8 s16 s32 s64
 37
 38/*
 39 * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
 40 * required to be defined explicitly.
 41 */
 42#ifndef __NR_bpf
 43# if defined(__i386__)
 44#  define __NR_bpf 357
 45# elif defined(__x86_64__)
 46#  define __NR_bpf 321
 47# elif defined(__aarch64__)
 48#  define __NR_bpf 280
 49# elif defined(__sparc__)
 50#  define __NR_bpf 349
 51# elif defined(__s390__)
 52#  define __NR_bpf 351
 53# elif defined(__arc__)
 54#  define __NR_bpf 280
 55# else
 56#  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
 57# endif
 58#endif
 59
 60static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
 61{
 62	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
 63}
 64
 65static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
 66			  unsigned int size)
 67{
 68	return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
 69}
 70
 71static inline int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size)
 72{
 73	int fd;
 74
 75	do {
 76		fd = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
 77	} while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN);
 78
 79	return fd;
 80}
 81
 82int bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr)
 83{
 84	union bpf_attr attr;
 85
 86	memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
 87
 88	attr.map_type = create_attr->map_type;
 89	attr.key_size = create_attr->key_size;
 90	attr.value_size = create_attr->value_size;
 91	attr.max_entries = create_attr->max_entries;
 92	attr.map_flags = create_attr->map_flags;
 93	if (create_attr->name)
 94		memcpy(attr.map_name, create_attr->name,
 95		       min(strlen(create_attr->name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
 96	attr.numa_node = create_attr->numa_node;
 97	attr.btf_fd = create_attr->btf_fd;
 98	attr.btf_key_type_id = create_attr->btf_key_type_id;
 99	attr.btf_value_type_id = create_attr->btf_value_type_id;
100	attr.map_ifindex = create_attr->map_ifindex;
101	if (attr.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS)
102		attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id =
103			create_attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
104	else
105		attr.inner_map_fd = create_attr->inner_map_fd;
106
107	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
108}
109
110int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
111			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
112			__u32 map_flags, int node)
113{
114	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
115
116	map_attr.name = name;
117	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
118	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
119	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
120	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
121	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
122	if (node >= 0) {
123		map_attr.numa_node = node;
124		map_attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
125	}
126
127	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
128}
129
130int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size,
131		   int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags)
132{
133	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
134
135	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
136	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
137	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
138	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
139	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
140
141	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
142}
143
144int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
145			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
146			__u32 map_flags)
147{
148	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
149
150	map_attr.name = name;
151	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
152	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
153	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
154	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
155	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
156
157	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
158}
159
160int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
161			       int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
162			       __u32 map_flags, int node)
163{
164	union bpf_attr attr;
165
166	memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
167
168	attr.map_type = map_type;
169	attr.key_size = key_size;
170	attr.value_size = 4;
171	attr.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
172	attr.max_entries = max_entries;
173	attr.map_flags = map_flags;
174	if (name)
175		memcpy(attr.map_name, name,
176		       min(strlen(name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
177
178	if (node >= 0) {
179		attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
180		attr.numa_node = node;
181	}
182
183	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
184}
185
186int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
187			  int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
188			  __u32 map_flags)
189{
190	return bpf_create_map_in_map_node(map_type, name, key_size,
191					  inner_map_fd, max_entries, map_flags,
192					  -1);
193}
194
195static void *
196alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
197			__u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
198{
199	__u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
200	void *info, *nrecord;
201	int i;
202
203	info = malloc(info_len);
204	if (!info)
205		return NULL;
206
207	/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
208	nrecord = info;
209	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
210		memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
211		memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
212		       actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
213		orecord += actual_rec_size;
214		nrecord += actual_rec_size;
215	}
216
217	return info;
218}
219
220int bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
221			   char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz)
222{
223	void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
224	union bpf_attr attr;
225	__u32 log_level;
226	int fd;
227
228	if (!load_attr || !log_buf != !log_buf_sz)
229		return -EINVAL;
230
231	log_level = load_attr->log_level;
232	if (log_level > (4 | 2 | 1) || (log_level && !log_buf))
233		return -EINVAL;
234
235	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
236	attr.prog_type = load_attr->prog_type;
237	attr.expected_attach_type = load_attr->expected_attach_type;
238	if (attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS ||
239	    attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM) {
240		attr.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
241	} else if (attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
242		   attr.prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT) {
243		attr.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
244		attr.attach_prog_fd = load_attr->attach_prog_fd;
245	} else {
246		attr.prog_ifindex = load_attr->prog_ifindex;
247		attr.kern_version = load_attr->kern_version;
248	}
249	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)load_attr->insns_cnt;
250	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->insns);
251	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->license);
252
253	attr.log_level = log_level;
254	if (log_level) {
255		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
256		attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
257	} else {
258		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(NULL);
259		attr.log_size = 0;
260	}
261
262	attr.prog_btf_fd = load_attr->prog_btf_fd;
263	attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
264	attr.func_info_cnt = load_attr->func_info_cnt;
265	attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->func_info);
266	attr.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
267	attr.line_info_cnt = load_attr->line_info_cnt;
268	attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->line_info);
269	if (load_attr->name)
270		memcpy(attr.prog_name, load_attr->name,
271		       min(strlen(load_attr->name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
272	attr.prog_flags = load_attr->prog_flags;
273
274	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
275	if (fd >= 0)
276		return fd;
277
278	/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
279	 * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
280	 * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
281	 */
282	while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
283		if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
284		    attr.func_info_rec_size < load_attr->func_info_rec_size) {
285			/* try with corrected func info records */
286			finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(load_attr->func_info,
287							load_attr->func_info_cnt,
288							load_attr->func_info_rec_size,
289							attr.func_info_rec_size);
290			if (!finfo)
291				goto done;
292
293			attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
294			attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
295		} else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
296			   attr.line_info_rec_size <
297			   load_attr->line_info_rec_size) {
298			linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(load_attr->line_info,
299							load_attr->line_info_cnt,
300							load_attr->line_info_rec_size,
301							attr.line_info_rec_size);
302			if (!linfo)
303				goto done;
304
305			attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
306			attr.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
307		} else {
308			break;
309		}
310
311		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
312
313		if (fd >= 0)
314			goto done;
315	}
316
317	if (log_level || !log_buf)
318		goto done;
319
320	/* Try again with log */
321	attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
322	attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
323	attr.log_level = 1;
324	log_buf[0] = 0;
325	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
326done:
327	free(finfo);
328	free(linfo);
329	return fd;
330}
331
332int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
333		     size_t insns_cnt, const char *license,
334		     __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf,
335		     size_t log_buf_sz)
336{
337	struct bpf_load_program_attr load_attr;
338
339	memset(&load_attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_load_program_attr));
340	load_attr.prog_type = type;
341	load_attr.expected_attach_type = 0;
342	load_attr.name = NULL;
343	load_attr.insns = insns;
344	load_attr.insns_cnt = insns_cnt;
345	load_attr.license = license;
346	load_attr.kern_version = kern_version;
347
348	return bpf_load_program_xattr(&load_attr, log_buf, log_buf_sz);
349}
350
351int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
352		       size_t insns_cnt, __u32 prog_flags, const char *license,
353		       __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz,
354		       int log_level)
355{
356	union bpf_attr attr;
357
358	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
359	attr.prog_type = type;
360	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insns_cnt;
361	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
362	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
363	attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
364	attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
365	attr.log_level = log_level;
366	log_buf[0] = 0;
367	attr.kern_version = kern_version;
368	attr.prog_flags = prog_flags;
369
370	return sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
371}
372
373int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
374			__u64 flags)
375{
376	union bpf_attr attr;
377
378	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
379	attr.map_fd = fd;
380	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
381	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
382	attr.flags = flags;
383
384	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
385}
386
387int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
388{
389	union bpf_attr attr;
390
391	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
392	attr.map_fd = fd;
393	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
394	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
395
396	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
397}
398
399int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
400{
401	union bpf_attr attr;
402
403	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
404	attr.map_fd = fd;
405	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
406	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
407	attr.flags = flags;
408
409	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
410}
411
412int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
413{
414	union bpf_attr attr;
415
416	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
417	attr.map_fd = fd;
418	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
419	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
420
421	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
422}
423
424int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
425{
426	union bpf_attr attr;
427
428	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
429	attr.map_fd = fd;
430	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
431
432	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
433}
434
435int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
436{
437	union bpf_attr attr;
438
439	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
440	attr.map_fd = fd;
441	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
442	attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
443
444	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
445}
446
447int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
448{
449	union bpf_attr attr;
450
451	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
452	attr.map_fd = fd;
453
454	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
455}
456
457static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
458				void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
459				__u32 *count,
460				const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
461{
462	union bpf_attr attr;
463	int ret;
464
465	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
466		return -EINVAL;
467
468	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
469	attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
470	attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
471	attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
472	attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
473	attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
474	attr.batch.count = *count;
475	attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
476	attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
477
478	ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr));
479	*count = attr.batch.count;
480
481	return ret;
482}
483
484int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, void *keys, __u32 *count,
485			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
486{
487	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
488				    NULL, keys, NULL, count, opts);
489}
490
491int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
492			 void *values, __u32 *count,
493			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
494{
495	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
496				    out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
497}
498
499int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
500				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
501				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
502{
503	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
504				    fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
505				    count, opts);
506}
507
508int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
509			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
510{
511	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
512				    keys, values, count, opts);
513}
514
515int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
516{
517	union bpf_attr attr;
518
519	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
520	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
521	attr.bpf_fd = fd;
522
523	return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
524}
525
526int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
527{
528	union bpf_attr attr;
529
530	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
531	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
532
533	return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
534}
535
536int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
537		    unsigned int flags)
538{
539	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
540		.flags = flags,
541	);
542
543	return bpf_prog_attach_xattr(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
544}
545
546int bpf_prog_attach_xattr(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
547			  enum bpf_attach_type type,
548			  const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
549{
550	union bpf_attr attr;
551
552	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
553		return -EINVAL;
554
555	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
556	attr.target_fd	   = target_fd;
557	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
558	attr.attach_type   = type;
559	attr.attach_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
560	attr.replace_bpf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, replace_prog_fd, 0);
561
562	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
563}
564
565int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
566{
567	union bpf_attr attr;
568
569	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
570	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
571	attr.attach_type = type;
572
573	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
574}
575
576int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
577{
578	union bpf_attr attr;
579
580	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
581	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
582	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
583	attr.attach_type = type;
584
585	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
586}
587
588int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
589		    enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
590		    const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
591{
592	union bpf_attr attr;
593
594	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
595		return -EINVAL;
596
597	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
598	attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
599	attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
600	attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
601	attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
602	attr.link_create.iter_info =
603		ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
604	attr.link_create.iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
605
606	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
607}
608
609int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
610{
611	union bpf_attr attr;
612
613	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
614	attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
615
616	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
617}
618
619int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
620		    const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
621{
622	union bpf_attr attr;
623
624	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
625		return -EINVAL;
626
627	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
628	attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
629	attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
630	attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
631	attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
632
633	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
634}
635
636int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
637{
638	union bpf_attr attr;
639
640	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
641	attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
642
643	return sys_bpf(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
644}
645
646int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
647		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
648{
649	union bpf_attr attr;
650	int ret;
651
652	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
653	attr.query.target_fd	= target_fd;
654	attr.query.attach_type	= type;
655	attr.query.query_flags	= query_flags;
656	attr.query.prog_cnt	= *prog_cnt;
657	attr.query.prog_ids	= ptr_to_u64(prog_ids);
658
659	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
660	if (attach_flags)
661		*attach_flags = attr.query.attach_flags;
662	*prog_cnt = attr.query.prog_cnt;
663	return ret;
664}
665
666int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data, __u32 size,
667		      void *data_out, __u32 *size_out, __u32 *retval,
668		      __u32 *duration)
669{
670	union bpf_attr attr;
671	int ret;
672
673	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
674	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
675	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(data);
676	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(data_out);
677	attr.test.data_size_in = size;
678	attr.test.repeat = repeat;
679
680	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
681	if (size_out)
682		*size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
683	if (retval)
684		*retval = attr.test.retval;
685	if (duration)
686		*duration = attr.test.duration;
687	return ret;
688}
689
690int bpf_prog_test_run_xattr(struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr *test_attr)
691{
692	union bpf_attr attr;
693	int ret;
694
695	if (!test_attr->data_out && test_attr->data_size_out > 0)
696		return -EINVAL;
697
698	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
699	attr.test.prog_fd = test_attr->prog_fd;
700	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->data_in);
701	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->data_out);
702	attr.test.data_size_in = test_attr->data_size_in;
703	attr.test.data_size_out = test_attr->data_size_out;
704	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->ctx_in);
705	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->ctx_out);
706	attr.test.ctx_size_in = test_attr->ctx_size_in;
707	attr.test.ctx_size_out = test_attr->ctx_size_out;
708	attr.test.repeat = test_attr->repeat;
709
710	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
711	test_attr->data_size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
712	test_attr->ctx_size_out = attr.test.ctx_size_out;
713	test_attr->retval = attr.test.retval;
714	test_attr->duration = attr.test.duration;
715	return ret;
716}
717
718static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
719{
720	union bpf_attr attr;
721	int err;
722
723	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
724	attr.start_id = start_id;
725
726	err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr));
727	if (!err)
728		*next_id = attr.next_id;
729
730	return err;
731}
732
733int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
734{
735	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
736}
737
738int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
739{
740	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
741}
742
743int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
744{
745	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
746}
747
748int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
749{
750	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
751}
752
753int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
754{
755	union bpf_attr attr;
756
757	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
758	attr.prog_id = id;
759
760	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
761}
762
763int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
764{
765	union bpf_attr attr;
766
767	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
768	attr.map_id = id;
769
770	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
771}
772
773int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
774{
775	union bpf_attr attr;
776
777	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
778	attr.btf_id = id;
779
780	return sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
781}
782
783int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
784{
785	union bpf_attr attr;
786
787	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
788	attr.link_id = id;
789
790	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
791}
792
793int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
794{
795	union bpf_attr attr;
796	int err;
797
798	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
799	attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
800	attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
801	attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
802
803	err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
804	if (!err)
805		*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
806
807	return err;
808}
809
810int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
811{
812	union bpf_attr attr;
813
814	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
815	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
816	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
817
818	return sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
819}
820
821int bpf_load_btf(void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size,
822		 bool do_log)
823{
824	union bpf_attr attr = {};
825	int fd;
826
827	attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf);
828	attr.btf_size = btf_size;
829
830retry:
831	if (do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
832		attr.btf_log_level = 1;
833		attr.btf_log_size = log_buf_size;
834		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
835	}
836
837	fd = sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
838	if (fd == -1 && !do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
839		do_log = true;
840		goto retry;
841	}
842
843	return fd;
844}
845
846int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
847		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
848		      __u64 *probe_addr)
849{
850	union bpf_attr attr = {};
851	int err;
852
853	attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
854	attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
855	attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
856	attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
857	attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
858
859	err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
860	*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
861	*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
862	*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
863	*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
864	*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
865
866	return err;
867}
868
869int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
870{
871	union bpf_attr attr;
872
873	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
874	attr.enable_stats.type = type;
875
876	return sys_bpf(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, sizeof(attr));
877}