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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#define _GNU_SOURCE
   3#define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__
   4
   5#include <errno.h>
   6#include <inttypes.h>
   7#include <limits.h>
   8#include <linux/falloc.h>
   9#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  10#include <linux/memfd.h>
  11#include <sched.h>
  12#include <stdio.h>
  13#include <stdlib.h>
  14#include <signal.h>
  15#include <string.h>
  16#include <sys/mman.h>
  17#include <sys/stat.h>
  18#include <sys/syscall.h>
  19#include <sys/wait.h>
  20#include <unistd.h>
  21
  22#include "common.h"
  23
  24#define MEMFD_STR	"memfd:"
  25#define MEMFD_HUGE_STR	"memfd-hugetlb:"
  26#define SHARED_FT_STR	"(shared file-table)"
  27
  28#define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192
  29#define STACK_SIZE 65536
  30
  31/*
  32 * Default is not to test hugetlbfs
  33 */
  34static size_t mfd_def_size = MFD_DEF_SIZE;
  35static const char *memfd_str = MEMFD_STR;
  36
  37static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags)
  38{
  39	int r, fd;
  40
  41	fd = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
  42	if (fd < 0) {
  43		printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) failed: %m\n",
  44		       name, flags);
  45		abort();
  46	}
  47
  48	r = ftruncate(fd, sz);
  49	if (r < 0) {
  50		printf("ftruncate(%llu) failed: %m\n", (unsigned long long)sz);
  51		abort();
  52	}
  53
  54	return fd;
  55}
  56
  57static int mfd_assert_reopen_fd(int fd_in)
  58{
  59	int r, fd;
  60	char path[100];
  61
  62	sprintf(path, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd_in);
  63
  64	fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
  65	if (fd < 0) {
  66		printf("re-open of existing fd %d failed\n", fd_in);
  67		abort();
  68	}
  69
  70	return fd;
  71}
  72
  73static void mfd_fail_new(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
  74{
  75	int r;
  76
  77	r = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
  78	if (r >= 0) {
  79		printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) succeeded, but failure expected\n",
  80		       name, flags);
  81		close(r);
  82		abort();
  83	}
  84}
  85
  86static unsigned int mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd)
  87{
  88	int r;
  89
  90	r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
  91	if (r < 0) {
  92		printf("GET_SEALS(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
  93		abort();
  94	}
  95
  96	return (unsigned int)r;
  97}
  98
  99static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals)
 100{
 101	unsigned int s;
 102
 103	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
 104	if (s != seals) {
 105		printf("%u != %u = GET_SEALS(%d)\n", seals, s, fd);
 106		abort();
 107	}
 108}
 109
 110static void mfd_assert_add_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals)
 111{
 112	int r;
 113	unsigned int s;
 114
 115	s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
 116	r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
 117	if (r < 0) {
 118		printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %u -> %u) failed: %m\n", fd, s, seals);
 119		abort();
 120	}
 121}
 122
 123static void mfd_fail_add_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals)
 124{
 125	int r;
 126	unsigned int s;
 127
 128	r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
 129	if (r < 0)
 130		s = 0;
 131	else
 132		s = (unsigned int)r;
 133
 134	r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
 135	if (r >= 0) {
 136		printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %u -> %u) didn't fail as expected\n",
 137				fd, s, seals);
 138		abort();
 139	}
 140}
 141
 142static void mfd_assert_size(int fd, size_t size)
 143{
 144	struct stat st;
 145	int r;
 146
 147	r = fstat(fd, &st);
 148	if (r < 0) {
 149		printf("fstat(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
 150		abort();
 151	} else if (st.st_size != size) {
 152		printf("wrong file size %lld, but expected %lld\n",
 153		       (long long)st.st_size, (long long)size);
 154		abort();
 155	}
 156}
 157
 158static int mfd_assert_dup(int fd)
 159{
 160	int r;
 161
 162	r = dup(fd);
 163	if (r < 0) {
 164		printf("dup(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
 165		abort();
 166	}
 167
 168	return r;
 169}
 170
 171static void *mfd_assert_mmap_shared(int fd)
 172{
 173	void *p;
 174
 175	p = mmap(NULL,
 176		 mfd_def_size,
 177		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 178		 MAP_SHARED,
 179		 fd,
 180		 0);
 181	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 182		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 183		abort();
 184	}
 185
 186	return p;
 187}
 188
 189static void *mfd_assert_mmap_private(int fd)
 190{
 191	void *p;
 192
 193	p = mmap(NULL,
 194		 mfd_def_size,
 195		 PROT_READ,
 196		 MAP_PRIVATE,
 197		 fd,
 198		 0);
 199	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 200		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 201		abort();
 202	}
 203
 204	return p;
 205}
 206
 207static int mfd_assert_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode)
 208{
 209	char buf[512];
 210	int r;
 211
 212	sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
 213	r = open(buf, flags, mode);
 214	if (r < 0) {
 215		printf("open(%s) failed: %m\n", buf);
 216		abort();
 217	}
 218
 219	return r;
 220}
 221
 222static void mfd_fail_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode)
 223{
 224	char buf[512];
 225	int r;
 226
 227	sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
 228	r = open(buf, flags, mode);
 229	if (r >= 0) {
 230		printf("open(%s) didn't fail as expected\n", buf);
 231		abort();
 232	}
 233}
 234
 235static void mfd_assert_read(int fd)
 236{
 237	char buf[16];
 238	void *p;
 239	ssize_t l;
 240
 241	l = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
 242	if (l != sizeof(buf)) {
 243		printf("read() failed: %m\n");
 244		abort();
 245	}
 246
 247	/* verify PROT_READ *is* allowed */
 248	p = mmap(NULL,
 249		 mfd_def_size,
 250		 PROT_READ,
 251		 MAP_PRIVATE,
 252		 fd,
 253		 0);
 254	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 255		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 256		abort();
 257	}
 258	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 259
 260	/* verify MAP_PRIVATE is *always* allowed (even writable) */
 261	p = mmap(NULL,
 262		 mfd_def_size,
 263		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 264		 MAP_PRIVATE,
 265		 fd,
 266		 0);
 267	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 268		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 269		abort();
 270	}
 271	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 272}
 273
 274/* Test that PROT_READ + MAP_SHARED mappings work. */
 275static void mfd_assert_read_shared(int fd)
 276{
 277	void *p;
 278
 279	/* verify PROT_READ and MAP_SHARED *is* allowed */
 280	p = mmap(NULL,
 281		 mfd_def_size,
 282		 PROT_READ,
 283		 MAP_SHARED,
 284		 fd,
 285		 0);
 286	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 287		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 288		abort();
 289	}
 290	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 291}
 292
 293static void mfd_assert_write(int fd)
 294{
 295	ssize_t l;
 296	void *p;
 297	int r;
 298
 299	/*
 300	 * huegtlbfs does not support write, but we want to
 301	 * verify everything else here.
 302	 */
 303	if (!hugetlbfs_test) {
 304		/* verify write() succeeds */
 305		l = write(fd, "\0\0\0\0", 4);
 306		if (l != 4) {
 307			printf("write() failed: %m\n");
 308			abort();
 309		}
 310	}
 311
 312	/* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is allowed */
 313	p = mmap(NULL,
 314		 mfd_def_size,
 315		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 316		 MAP_SHARED,
 317		 fd,
 318		 0);
 319	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 320		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 321		abort();
 322	}
 323	*(char *)p = 0;
 324	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 325
 326	/* verify PROT_WRITE is allowed */
 327	p = mmap(NULL,
 328		 mfd_def_size,
 329		 PROT_WRITE,
 330		 MAP_SHARED,
 331		 fd,
 332		 0);
 333	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 334		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 335		abort();
 336	}
 337	*(char *)p = 0;
 338	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 339
 340	/* verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED is allowed and a following
 341	 * mprotect(PROT_WRITE) allows writing */
 342	p = mmap(NULL,
 343		 mfd_def_size,
 344		 PROT_READ,
 345		 MAP_SHARED,
 346		 fd,
 347		 0);
 348	if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
 349		printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
 350		abort();
 351	}
 352
 353	r = mprotect(p, mfd_def_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
 354	if (r < 0) {
 355		printf("mprotect() failed: %m\n");
 356		abort();
 357	}
 358
 359	*(char *)p = 0;
 360	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 361
 362	/* verify PUNCH_HOLE works */
 363	r = fallocate(fd,
 364		      FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
 365		      0,
 366		      mfd_def_size);
 367	if (r < 0) {
 368		printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) failed: %m\n");
 369		abort();
 370	}
 371}
 372
 373static void mfd_fail_write(int fd)
 374{
 375	ssize_t l;
 376	void *p;
 377	int r;
 378
 379	/* verify write() fails */
 380	l = write(fd, "data", 4);
 381	if (l != -EPERM) {
 382		printf("expected EPERM on write(), but got %d: %m\n", (int)l);
 383		abort();
 384	}
 385
 386	/* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is not allowed */
 387	p = mmap(NULL,
 388		 mfd_def_size,
 389		 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 390		 MAP_SHARED,
 391		 fd,
 392		 0);
 393	if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
 394		printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n");
 395		abort();
 396	}
 397
 398	/* verify PROT_WRITE is not allowed */
 399	p = mmap(NULL,
 400		 mfd_def_size,
 401		 PROT_WRITE,
 402		 MAP_SHARED,
 403		 fd,
 404		 0);
 405	if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
 406		printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n");
 407		abort();
 408	}
 409
 410	/* Verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED with a following mprotect is not
 411	 * allowed. Note that for r/w the kernel already prevents the mmap. */
 412	p = mmap(NULL,
 413		 mfd_def_size,
 414		 PROT_READ,
 415		 MAP_SHARED,
 416		 fd,
 417		 0);
 418	if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
 419		r = mprotect(p, mfd_def_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
 420		if (r >= 0) {
 421			printf("mmap()+mprotect() didn't fail as expected\n");
 422			abort();
 423		}
 424	}
 425
 426	/* verify PUNCH_HOLE fails */
 427	r = fallocate(fd,
 428		      FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
 429		      0,
 430		      mfd_def_size);
 431	if (r >= 0) {
 432		printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) didn't fail as expected\n");
 433		abort();
 434	}
 435}
 436
 437static void mfd_assert_shrink(int fd)
 438{
 439	int r, fd2;
 440
 441	r = ftruncate(fd, mfd_def_size / 2);
 442	if (r < 0) {
 443		printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) failed: %m\n");
 444		abort();
 445	}
 446
 447	mfd_assert_size(fd, mfd_def_size / 2);
 448
 449	fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd,
 450			      O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
 451			      S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
 452	close(fd2);
 453
 454	mfd_assert_size(fd, 0);
 455}
 456
 457static void mfd_fail_shrink(int fd)
 458{
 459	int r;
 460
 461	r = ftruncate(fd, mfd_def_size / 2);
 462	if (r >= 0) {
 463		printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) didn't fail as expected\n");
 464		abort();
 465	}
 466
 467	mfd_fail_open(fd,
 468		      O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
 469		      S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
 470}
 471
 472static void mfd_assert_grow(int fd)
 473{
 474	int r;
 475
 476	r = ftruncate(fd, mfd_def_size * 2);
 477	if (r < 0) {
 478		printf("ftruncate(GROW) failed: %m\n");
 479		abort();
 480	}
 481
 482	mfd_assert_size(fd, mfd_def_size * 2);
 483
 484	r = fallocate(fd,
 485		      0,
 486		      0,
 487		      mfd_def_size * 4);
 488	if (r < 0) {
 489		printf("fallocate(ALLOC) failed: %m\n");
 490		abort();
 491	}
 492
 493	mfd_assert_size(fd, mfd_def_size * 4);
 494}
 495
 496static void mfd_fail_grow(int fd)
 497{
 498	int r;
 499
 500	r = ftruncate(fd, mfd_def_size * 2);
 501	if (r >= 0) {
 502		printf("ftruncate(GROW) didn't fail as expected\n");
 503		abort();
 504	}
 505
 506	r = fallocate(fd,
 507		      0,
 508		      0,
 509		      mfd_def_size * 4);
 510	if (r >= 0) {
 511		printf("fallocate(ALLOC) didn't fail as expected\n");
 512		abort();
 513	}
 514}
 515
 516static void mfd_assert_grow_write(int fd)
 517{
 518	static char *buf;
 519	ssize_t l;
 520
 521	/* hugetlbfs does not support write */
 522	if (hugetlbfs_test)
 523		return;
 524
 525	buf = malloc(mfd_def_size * 8);
 526	if (!buf) {
 527		printf("malloc(%zu) failed: %m\n", mfd_def_size * 8);
 528		abort();
 529	}
 530
 531	l = pwrite(fd, buf, mfd_def_size * 8, 0);
 532	if (l != (mfd_def_size * 8)) {
 533		printf("pwrite() failed: %m\n");
 534		abort();
 535	}
 536
 537	mfd_assert_size(fd, mfd_def_size * 8);
 538}
 539
 540static void mfd_fail_grow_write(int fd)
 541{
 542	static char *buf;
 543	ssize_t l;
 544
 545	/* hugetlbfs does not support write */
 546	if (hugetlbfs_test)
 547		return;
 548
 549	buf = malloc(mfd_def_size * 8);
 550	if (!buf) {
 551		printf("malloc(%zu) failed: %m\n", mfd_def_size * 8);
 552		abort();
 553	}
 554
 555	l = pwrite(fd, buf, mfd_def_size * 8, 0);
 556	if (l == (mfd_def_size * 8)) {
 557		printf("pwrite() didn't fail as expected\n");
 558		abort();
 559	}
 560}
 561
 562static int idle_thread_fn(void *arg)
 563{
 564	sigset_t set;
 565	int sig;
 566
 567	/* dummy waiter; SIGTERM terminates us anyway */
 568	sigemptyset(&set);
 569	sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
 570	sigwait(&set, &sig);
 571
 572	return 0;
 573}
 574
 575static pid_t spawn_idle_thread(unsigned int flags)
 576{
 577	uint8_t *stack;
 578	pid_t pid;
 579
 580	stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE);
 581	if (!stack) {
 582		printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n");
 583		abort();
 584	}
 585
 586	pid = clone(idle_thread_fn,
 587		    stack + STACK_SIZE,
 588		    SIGCHLD | flags,
 589		    NULL);
 590	if (pid < 0) {
 591		printf("clone() failed: %m\n");
 592		abort();
 593	}
 594
 595	return pid;
 596}
 597
 598static void join_idle_thread(pid_t pid)
 599{
 600	kill(pid, SIGTERM);
 601	waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
 602}
 603
 604/*
 605 * Test memfd_create() syscall
 606 * Verify syscall-argument validation, including name checks, flag validation
 607 * and more.
 608 */
 609static void test_create(void)
 610{
 611	char buf[2048];
 612	int fd;
 613
 614	printf("%s CREATE\n", memfd_str);
 615
 616	/* test NULL name */
 617	mfd_fail_new(NULL, 0);
 618
 619	/* test over-long name (not zero-terminated) */
 620	memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
 621	mfd_fail_new(buf, 0);
 622
 623	/* test over-long zero-terminated name */
 624	memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
 625	buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
 626	mfd_fail_new(buf, 0);
 627
 628	/* verify "" is a valid name */
 629	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, 0);
 630	close(fd);
 631
 632	/* verify invalid O_* open flags */
 633	mfd_fail_new("", 0x0100);
 634	mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_CLOEXEC);
 635	mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 636	mfd_fail_new("", ~0);
 637	mfd_fail_new("", 0x80000000U);
 638
 639	/* verify MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
 640	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_CLOEXEC);
 641	close(fd);
 642
 643	/* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING is allowed */
 644	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 645	close(fd);
 646
 647	/* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
 648	fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC);
 649	close(fd);
 650}
 651
 652/*
 653 * Test basic sealing
 654 * A very basic sealing test to see whether setting/retrieving seals works.
 655 */
 656static void test_basic(void)
 657{
 658	int fd;
 659
 660	printf("%s BASIC\n", memfd_str);
 661
 662	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic",
 663			    mfd_def_size,
 664			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 665
 666	/* add basic seals */
 667	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 668	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
 669				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
 670	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
 671				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
 672
 673	/* add them again */
 674	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
 675				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
 676	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
 677				 F_SEAL_WRITE);
 678
 679	/* add more seals and seal against sealing */
 680	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SEAL);
 681	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
 682				 F_SEAL_GROW |
 683				 F_SEAL_WRITE |
 684				 F_SEAL_SEAL);
 685
 686	/* verify that sealing no longer works */
 687	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
 688	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, 0);
 689
 690	close(fd);
 691
 692	/* verify sealing does not work without MFD_ALLOW_SEALING */
 693	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic",
 694			    mfd_def_size,
 695			    MFD_CLOEXEC);
 696	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 697	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
 698			       F_SEAL_GROW |
 699			       F_SEAL_WRITE);
 700	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 701	close(fd);
 702}
 703
 704/*
 705 * Test SEAL_WRITE
 706 * Test whether SEAL_WRITE actually prevents modifications.
 707 */
 708static void test_seal_write(void)
 709{
 710	int fd;
 711
 712	printf("%s SEAL-WRITE\n", memfd_str);
 713
 714	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_write",
 715			    mfd_def_size,
 716			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 717	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 718	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 719	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 720
 721	mfd_assert_read(fd);
 722	mfd_fail_write(fd);
 723	mfd_assert_shrink(fd);
 724	mfd_assert_grow(fd);
 725	mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
 726
 727	close(fd);
 728}
 729
 730/*
 731 * Test SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE
 732 * Test whether SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE actually prevents modifications.
 733 */
 734static void test_seal_future_write(void)
 735{
 736	int fd, fd2;
 737	void *p;
 738
 739	printf("%s SEAL-FUTURE-WRITE\n", memfd_str);
 740
 741	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_future_write",
 742			    mfd_def_size,
 743			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 744
 745	p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(fd);
 746
 747	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 748
 749	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE);
 750	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE);
 751
 752	/* read should pass, writes should fail */
 753	mfd_assert_read(fd);
 754	mfd_assert_read_shared(fd);
 755	mfd_fail_write(fd);
 756
 757	fd2 = mfd_assert_reopen_fd(fd);
 758	/* read should pass, writes should still fail */
 759	mfd_assert_read(fd2);
 760	mfd_assert_read_shared(fd2);
 761	mfd_fail_write(fd2);
 762
 763	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 764	close(fd2);
 765	close(fd);
 766}
 767
 768/*
 769 * Test SEAL_SHRINK
 770 * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK actually prevents shrinking
 771 */
 772static void test_seal_shrink(void)
 773{
 774	int fd;
 775
 776	printf("%s SEAL-SHRINK\n", memfd_str);
 777
 778	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_shrink",
 779			    mfd_def_size,
 780			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 781	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 782	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 783	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 784
 785	mfd_assert_read(fd);
 786	mfd_assert_write(fd);
 787	mfd_fail_shrink(fd);
 788	mfd_assert_grow(fd);
 789	mfd_assert_grow_write(fd);
 790
 791	close(fd);
 792}
 793
 794/*
 795 * Test SEAL_GROW
 796 * Test whether SEAL_GROW actually prevents growing
 797 */
 798static void test_seal_grow(void)
 799{
 800	int fd;
 801
 802	printf("%s SEAL-GROW\n", memfd_str);
 803
 804	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_grow",
 805			    mfd_def_size,
 806			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 807	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 808	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
 809	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
 810
 811	mfd_assert_read(fd);
 812	mfd_assert_write(fd);
 813	mfd_assert_shrink(fd);
 814	mfd_fail_grow(fd);
 815	mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
 816
 817	close(fd);
 818}
 819
 820/*
 821 * Test SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW
 822 * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW actually prevents resizing
 823 */
 824static void test_seal_resize(void)
 825{
 826	int fd;
 827
 828	printf("%s SEAL-RESIZE\n", memfd_str);
 829
 830	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_resize",
 831			    mfd_def_size,
 832			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 833	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 834	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW);
 835	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW);
 836
 837	mfd_assert_read(fd);
 838	mfd_assert_write(fd);
 839	mfd_fail_shrink(fd);
 840	mfd_fail_grow(fd);
 841	mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
 842
 843	close(fd);
 844}
 845
 846/*
 847 * Test sharing via dup()
 848 * Test that seals are shared between dupped FDs and they're all equal.
 849 */
 850static void test_share_dup(char *banner, char *b_suffix)
 851{
 852	int fd, fd2;
 853
 854	printf("%s %s %s\n", memfd_str, banner, b_suffix);
 855
 856	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_dup",
 857			    mfd_def_size,
 858			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 859	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 860
 861	fd2 = mfd_assert_dup(fd);
 862	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, 0);
 863
 864	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 865	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 866	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 867
 868	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 869	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 870	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 871
 872	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 873	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
 874	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
 875
 876	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
 877	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_GROW);
 878	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 879	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 880
 881	close(fd2);
 882
 883	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
 884	close(fd);
 885}
 886
 887/*
 888 * Test sealing with active mmap()s
 889 * Modifying seals is only allowed if no other mmap() refs exist.
 890 */
 891static void test_share_mmap(char *banner, char *b_suffix)
 892{
 893	int fd;
 894	void *p;
 895
 896	printf("%s %s %s\n", memfd_str,  banner, b_suffix);
 897
 898	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_mmap",
 899			    mfd_def_size,
 900			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 901	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 902
 903	/* shared/writable ref prevents sealing WRITE, but allows others */
 904	p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(fd);
 905	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 906	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 907	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 908	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 909	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 910
 911	/* readable ref allows sealing */
 912	p = mfd_assert_mmap_private(fd);
 913	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 914	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 915	munmap(p, mfd_def_size);
 916
 917	close(fd);
 918}
 919
 920/*
 921 * Test sealing with open(/proc/self/fd/%d)
 922 * Via /proc we can get access to a separate file-context for the same memfd.
 923 * This is *not* like dup(), but like a real separate open(). Make sure the
 924 * semantics are as expected and we correctly check for RDONLY / WRONLY / RDWR.
 925 */
 926static void test_share_open(char *banner, char *b_suffix)
 927{
 928	int fd, fd2;
 929
 930	printf("%s %s %s\n", memfd_str, banner, b_suffix);
 931
 932	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_open",
 933			    mfd_def_size,
 934			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 935	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 936
 937	fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0);
 938	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 939	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 940	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 941
 942	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 943	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 944	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 945
 946	close(fd);
 947	fd = mfd_assert_open(fd2, O_RDONLY, 0);
 948
 949	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 950	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 951	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
 952
 953	close(fd2);
 954	fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0);
 955
 956	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 957	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
 958	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
 959
 960	close(fd2);
 961	close(fd);
 962}
 963
 964/*
 965 * Test sharing via fork()
 966 * Test whether seal-modifications work as expected with forked childs.
 967 */
 968static void test_share_fork(char *banner, char *b_suffix)
 969{
 970	int fd;
 971	pid_t pid;
 972
 973	printf("%s %s %s\n", memfd_str, banner, b_suffix);
 974
 975	fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_fork",
 976			    mfd_def_size,
 977			    MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
 978	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
 979
 980	pid = spawn_idle_thread(0);
 981	mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 982	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 983
 984	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 985	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 986
 987	join_idle_thread(pid);
 988
 989	mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
 990	mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
 991
 992	close(fd);
 993}
 994
 995int main(int argc, char **argv)
 996{
 997	pid_t pid;
 998
 999	if (argc == 2) {
1000		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "hugetlbfs")) {
1001			unsigned long hpage_size = default_huge_page_size();
1002
1003			if (!hpage_size) {
1004				printf("Unable to determine huge page size\n");
1005				abort();
1006			}
1007
1008			hugetlbfs_test = 1;
1009			memfd_str = MEMFD_HUGE_STR;
1010			mfd_def_size = hpage_size * 2;
1011		} else {
1012			printf("Unknown option: %s\n", argv[1]);
1013			abort();
1014		}
1015	}
1016
1017	test_create();
1018	test_basic();
1019
1020	test_seal_write();
1021	test_seal_future_write();
1022	test_seal_shrink();
1023	test_seal_grow();
1024	test_seal_resize();
1025
1026	test_share_dup("SHARE-DUP", "");
1027	test_share_mmap("SHARE-MMAP", "");
1028	test_share_open("SHARE-OPEN", "");
1029	test_share_fork("SHARE-FORK", "");
1030
1031	/* Run test-suite in a multi-threaded environment with a shared
1032	 * file-table. */
1033	pid = spawn_idle_thread(CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM);
1034	test_share_dup("SHARE-DUP", SHARED_FT_STR);
1035	test_share_mmap("SHARE-MMAP", SHARED_FT_STR);
1036	test_share_open("SHARE-OPEN", SHARED_FT_STR);
1037	test_share_fork("SHARE-FORK", SHARED_FT_STR);
1038	join_idle_thread(pid);
1039
1040	printf("memfd: DONE\n");
1041
1042	return 0;
1043}