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1/*
2 * G8BPQ compatible "AX.25 via ethernet" driver release 004
3 *
4 * This code REQUIRES 2.0.0 or higher/ NET3.029
5 *
6 * This module:
7 * This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This is a "pseudo" network driver to allow AX.25 over Ethernet
13 * using G8BPQ encapsulation. It has been extracted from the protocol
14 * implementation because
15 *
16 * - things got unreadable within the protocol stack
17 * - to cure the protocol stack from "feature-ism"
18 * - a protocol implementation shouldn't need to know on
19 * which hardware it is running
20 * - user-level programs like the AX.25 utilities shouldn't
21 * need to know about the hardware.
22 * - IP over ethernet encapsulated AX.25 was impossible
23 * - rxecho.c did not work
24 * - to have room for extensions
25 * - it just deserves to "live" as an own driver
26 *
27 * This driver can use any ethernet destination address, and can be
28 * limited to accept frames from one dedicated ethernet card only.
29 *
30 * Note that the driver sets up the BPQ devices automagically on
31 * startup or (if started before the "insmod" of an ethernet device)
32 * on "ifconfig up". It hopefully will remove the BPQ on "rmmod"ing
33 * the ethernet device (in fact: as soon as another ethernet or bpq
34 * device gets "ifconfig"ured).
35 *
36 * I have heard that several people are thinking of experiments
37 * with highspeed packet radio using existing ethernet cards.
38 * Well, this driver is prepared for this purpose, just add
39 * your tx key control and a txdelay / tailtime algorithm,
40 * probably some buffering, and /voila/...
41 *
42 * History
43 * BPQ 001 Joerg(DL1BKE) Extracted BPQ code from AX.25
44 * protocol stack and added my own
45 * yet existing patches
46 * BPQ 002 Joerg(DL1BKE) Scan network device list on
47 * startup.
48 * BPQ 003 Joerg(DL1BKE) Ethernet destination address
49 * and accepted source address
50 * can be configured by an ioctl()
51 * call.
52 * Fixed to match Linux networking
53 * changes - 2.1.15.
54 * BPQ 004 Joerg(DL1BKE) Fixed to not lock up on ifconfig.
55 */
56
57#include <linux/errno.h>
58#include <linux/types.h>
59#include <linux/socket.h>
60#include <linux/in.h>
61#include <linux/kernel.h>
62#include <linux/string.h>
63#include <linux/net.h>
64#include <linux/slab.h>
65#include <net/ax25.h>
66#include <linux/inet.h>
67#include <linux/netdevice.h>
68#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
69#include <linux/if_arp.h>
70#include <linux/skbuff.h>
71#include <net/sock.h>
72#include <asm/uaccess.h>
73#include <linux/mm.h>
74#include <linux/interrupt.h>
75#include <linux/notifier.h>
76#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
77#include <linux/seq_file.h>
78#include <linux/stat.h>
79#include <linux/netfilter.h>
80#include <linux/module.h>
81#include <linux/init.h>
82#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
83
84#include <net/ip.h>
85#include <net/arp.h>
86#include <net/net_namespace.h>
87
88#include <linux/bpqether.h>
89
90static const char banner[] __initconst = KERN_INFO \
91 "AX.25: bpqether driver version 004\n";
92
93static char bcast_addr[6]={0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF};
94
95static char bpq_eth_addr[6];
96
97static int bpq_rcv(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *);
98static int bpq_device_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
99
100static struct packet_type bpq_packet_type __read_mostly = {
101 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_BPQ),
102 .func = bpq_rcv,
103};
104
105static struct notifier_block bpq_dev_notifier = {
106 .notifier_call = bpq_device_event,
107};
108
109
110struct bpqdev {
111 struct list_head bpq_list; /* list of bpq devices chain */
112 struct net_device *ethdev; /* link to ethernet device */
113 struct net_device *axdev; /* bpq device (bpq#) */
114 char dest_addr[6]; /* ether destination address */
115 char acpt_addr[6]; /* accept ether frames from this address only */
116};
117
118static LIST_HEAD(bpq_devices);
119
120/*
121 * bpqether network devices are paired with ethernet devices below them, so
122 * form a special "super class" of normal ethernet devices; split their locks
123 * off into a separate class since they always nest.
124 */
125static struct lock_class_key bpq_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
126static struct lock_class_key bpq_netdev_addr_lock_key;
127
128static void bpq_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
129 struct netdev_queue *txq,
130 void *_unused)
131{
132 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, &bpq_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
133}
134
135static void bpq_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
136{
137 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &bpq_netdev_addr_lock_key);
138 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bpq_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
139}
140
141/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
142
143
144/*
145 * Get the ethernet device for a BPQ device
146 */
147static inline struct net_device *bpq_get_ether_dev(struct net_device *dev)
148{
149 struct bpqdev *bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
150
151 return bpq ? bpq->ethdev : NULL;
152}
153
154/*
155 * Get the BPQ device for the ethernet device
156 */
157static inline struct net_device *bpq_get_ax25_dev(struct net_device *dev)
158{
159 struct bpqdev *bpq;
160
161 list_for_each_entry_rcu(bpq, &bpq_devices, bpq_list) {
162 if (bpq->ethdev == dev)
163 return bpq->axdev;
164 }
165 return NULL;
166}
167
168static inline int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
169{
170 return dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5);
171}
172
173/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
174
175
176/*
177 * Receive an AX.25 frame via an ethernet interface.
178 */
179static int bpq_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
180{
181 int len;
182 char * ptr;
183 struct ethhdr *eth;
184 struct bpqdev *bpq;
185
186 if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
187 goto drop;
188
189 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
190 return NET_RX_DROP;
191
192 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)))
193 goto drop;
194
195 rcu_read_lock();
196 dev = bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev);
197
198 if (dev == NULL || !netif_running(dev))
199 goto drop_unlock;
200
201 /*
202 * if we want to accept frames from just one ethernet device
203 * we check the source address of the sender.
204 */
205
206 bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
207
208 eth = eth_hdr(skb);
209
210 if (!(bpq->acpt_addr[0] & 0x01) &&
211 !ether_addr_equal(eth->h_source, bpq->acpt_addr))
212 goto drop_unlock;
213
214 if (skb_cow(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)))
215 goto drop_unlock;
216
217 len = skb->data[0] + skb->data[1] * 256 - 5;
218
219 skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Remove the length bytes */
220 skb_trim(skb, len); /* Set the length of the data */
221
222 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
223 dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
224
225 ptr = skb_push(skb, 1);
226 *ptr = 0;
227
228 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
229 netif_rx(skb);
230unlock:
231
232 rcu_read_unlock();
233
234 return 0;
235drop_unlock:
236 kfree_skb(skb);
237 goto unlock;
238
239drop:
240 kfree_skb(skb);
241 return 0;
242}
243
244/*
245 * Send an AX.25 frame via an ethernet interface
246 */
247static netdev_tx_t bpq_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
248{
249 unsigned char *ptr;
250 struct bpqdev *bpq;
251 struct net_device *orig_dev;
252 int size;
253
254 /*
255 * Just to be *really* sure not to send anything if the interface
256 * is down, the ethernet device may have gone.
257 */
258 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
259 kfree_skb(skb);
260 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
261 }
262
263 skb_pull(skb, 1); /* Drop KISS byte */
264 size = skb->len;
265
266 /*
267 * We're about to mess with the skb which may still shared with the
268 * generic networking code so unshare and ensure it's got enough
269 * space for the BPQ headers.
270 */
271 if (skb_cow(skb, AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN)) {
272 if (net_ratelimit())
273 pr_err("bpqether: out of memory\n");
274 kfree_skb(skb);
275
276 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
277 }
278
279 ptr = skb_push(skb, 2); /* Make space for length */
280
281 *ptr++ = (size + 5) % 256;
282 *ptr++ = (size + 5) / 256;
283
284 bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
285
286 orig_dev = dev;
287 if ((dev = bpq_get_ether_dev(dev)) == NULL) {
288 orig_dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
289 kfree_skb(skb);
290 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
291 }
292
293 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
294 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
295 dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_BPQ, bpq->dest_addr, NULL, 0);
296 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
297 dev->stats.tx_bytes+=skb->len;
298
299 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
300 netif_wake_queue(dev);
301 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
302}
303
304/*
305 * Set AX.25 callsign
306 */
307static int bpq_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
308{
309 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
310
311 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
312
313 return 0;
314}
315
316/* Ioctl commands
317 *
318 * SIOCSBPQETHOPT reserved for enhancements
319 * SIOCSBPQETHADDR set the destination and accepted
320 * source ethernet address (broadcast
321 * or multicast: accept all)
322 */
323static int bpq_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
324{
325 struct bpq_ethaddr __user *ethaddr = ifr->ifr_data;
326 struct bpqdev *bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
327 struct bpq_req req;
328
329 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
330 return -EPERM;
331
332 switch (cmd) {
333 case SIOCSBPQETHOPT:
334 if (copy_from_user(&req, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct bpq_req)))
335 return -EFAULT;
336 switch (req.cmd) {
337 case SIOCGBPQETHPARAM:
338 case SIOCSBPQETHPARAM:
339 default:
340 return -EINVAL;
341 }
342
343 break;
344
345 case SIOCSBPQETHADDR:
346 if (copy_from_user(bpq->dest_addr, ethaddr->destination, ETH_ALEN))
347 return -EFAULT;
348 if (copy_from_user(bpq->acpt_addr, ethaddr->accept, ETH_ALEN))
349 return -EFAULT;
350 break;
351
352 default:
353 return -EINVAL;
354 }
355
356 return 0;
357}
358
359/*
360 * open/close a device
361 */
362static int bpq_open(struct net_device *dev)
363{
364 netif_start_queue(dev);
365 return 0;
366}
367
368static int bpq_close(struct net_device *dev)
369{
370 netif_stop_queue(dev);
371 return 0;
372}
373
374
375/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
376
377
378/*
379 * Proc filesystem
380 */
381static void *bpq_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
382 __acquires(RCU)
383{
384 int i = 1;
385 struct bpqdev *bpqdev;
386
387 rcu_read_lock();
388
389 if (*pos == 0)
390 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
391
392 list_for_each_entry_rcu(bpqdev, &bpq_devices, bpq_list) {
393 if (i == *pos)
394 return bpqdev;
395 }
396 return NULL;
397}
398
399static void *bpq_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
400{
401 struct list_head *p;
402 struct bpqdev *bpqdev = v;
403
404 ++*pos;
405
406 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
407 p = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&bpq_devices));
408 else
409 p = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&bpqdev->bpq_list));
410
411 return (p == &bpq_devices) ? NULL
412 : list_entry(p, struct bpqdev, bpq_list);
413}
414
415static void bpq_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
416 __releases(RCU)
417{
418 rcu_read_unlock();
419}
420
421
422static int bpq_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
423{
424 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
425 seq_puts(seq,
426 "dev ether destination accept from\n");
427 else {
428 const struct bpqdev *bpqdev = v;
429
430 seq_printf(seq, "%-5s %-10s %pM ",
431 bpqdev->axdev->name, bpqdev->ethdev->name,
432 bpqdev->dest_addr);
433
434 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(bpqdev->acpt_addr))
435 seq_printf(seq, "*\n");
436 else
437 seq_printf(seq, "%pM\n", bpqdev->acpt_addr);
438
439 }
440 return 0;
441}
442
443static const struct seq_operations bpq_seqops = {
444 .start = bpq_seq_start,
445 .next = bpq_seq_next,
446 .stop = bpq_seq_stop,
447 .show = bpq_seq_show,
448};
449
450static int bpq_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
451{
452 return seq_open(file, &bpq_seqops);
453}
454
455static const struct file_operations bpq_info_fops = {
456 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
457 .open = bpq_info_open,
458 .read = seq_read,
459 .llseek = seq_lseek,
460 .release = seq_release,
461};
462
463
464/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
465
466static const struct net_device_ops bpq_netdev_ops = {
467 .ndo_open = bpq_open,
468 .ndo_stop = bpq_close,
469 .ndo_start_xmit = bpq_xmit,
470 .ndo_set_mac_address = bpq_set_mac_address,
471 .ndo_do_ioctl = bpq_ioctl,
472};
473
474static void bpq_setup(struct net_device *dev)
475{
476 dev->netdev_ops = &bpq_netdev_ops;
477 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
478
479 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
480 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &ax25_defaddr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
481
482 dev->flags = 0;
483
484#if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
485 dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
486#endif
487
488 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
489 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
490 dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;
491 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
492
493}
494
495/*
496 * Setup a new device.
497 */
498static int bpq_new_device(struct net_device *edev)
499{
500 int err;
501 struct net_device *ndev;
502 struct bpqdev *bpq;
503
504 ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bpqdev), "bpq%d",
505 bpq_setup);
506 if (!ndev)
507 return -ENOMEM;
508
509
510 bpq = netdev_priv(ndev);
511 dev_hold(edev);
512 bpq->ethdev = edev;
513 bpq->axdev = ndev;
514
515 memcpy(bpq->dest_addr, bcast_addr, sizeof(bpq_eth_addr));
516 memcpy(bpq->acpt_addr, bcast_addr, sizeof(bpq_eth_addr));
517
518 err = register_netdevice(ndev);
519 if (err)
520 goto error;
521 bpq_set_lockdep_class(ndev);
522
523 /* List protected by RTNL */
524 list_add_rcu(&bpq->bpq_list, &bpq_devices);
525 return 0;
526
527 error:
528 dev_put(edev);
529 free_netdev(ndev);
530 return err;
531
532}
533
534static void bpq_free_device(struct net_device *ndev)
535{
536 struct bpqdev *bpq = netdev_priv(ndev);
537
538 dev_put(bpq->ethdev);
539 list_del_rcu(&bpq->bpq_list);
540
541 unregister_netdevice(ndev);
542}
543
544/*
545 * Handle device status changes.
546 */
547static int bpq_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
548 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
549{
550 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
551
552 if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
553 return NOTIFY_DONE;
554
555 if (!dev_is_ethdev(dev))
556 return NOTIFY_DONE;
557
558 switch (event) {
559 case NETDEV_UP: /* new ethernet device -> new BPQ interface */
560 if (bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev) == NULL)
561 bpq_new_device(dev);
562 break;
563
564 case NETDEV_DOWN: /* ethernet device closed -> close BPQ interface */
565 if ((dev = bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev)) != NULL)
566 dev_close(dev);
567 break;
568
569 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* ethernet device removed -> free BPQ interface */
570 if ((dev = bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev)) != NULL)
571 bpq_free_device(dev);
572 break;
573 default:
574 break;
575 }
576
577 return NOTIFY_DONE;
578}
579
580
581/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
582
583/*
584 * Initialize driver. To be called from af_ax25 if not compiled as a
585 * module
586 */
587static int __init bpq_init_driver(void)
588{
589#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
590 if (!proc_create("bpqether", S_IRUGO, init_net.proc_net,
591 &bpq_info_fops)) {
592 printk(KERN_ERR
593 "bpq: cannot create /proc/net/bpqether entry.\n");
594 return -ENOENT;
595 }
596#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
597
598 dev_add_pack(&bpq_packet_type);
599
600 register_netdevice_notifier(&bpq_dev_notifier);
601
602 printk(banner);
603
604 return 0;
605}
606
607static void __exit bpq_cleanup_driver(void)
608{
609 struct bpqdev *bpq;
610
611 dev_remove_pack(&bpq_packet_type);
612
613 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bpq_dev_notifier);
614
615 remove_proc_entry("bpqether", init_net.proc_net);
616
617 rtnl_lock();
618 while (!list_empty(&bpq_devices)) {
619 bpq = list_entry(bpq_devices.next, struct bpqdev, bpq_list);
620 bpq_free_device(bpq->axdev);
621 }
622 rtnl_unlock();
623}
624
625MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Reuter DL1BKE <jreuter@yaina.de>");
626MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Transmit and receive AX.25 packets over Ethernet");
627MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
628module_init(bpq_init_driver);
629module_exit(bpq_cleanup_driver);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * G8BPQ compatible "AX.25 via ethernet" driver release 004
4 *
5 * This code REQUIRES 2.0.0 or higher/ NET3.029
6 *
7 * This is a "pseudo" network driver to allow AX.25 over Ethernet
8 * using G8BPQ encapsulation. It has been extracted from the protocol
9 * implementation because
10 *
11 * - things got unreadable within the protocol stack
12 * - to cure the protocol stack from "feature-ism"
13 * - a protocol implementation shouldn't need to know on
14 * which hardware it is running
15 * - user-level programs like the AX.25 utilities shouldn't
16 * need to know about the hardware.
17 * - IP over ethernet encapsulated AX.25 was impossible
18 * - rxecho.c did not work
19 * - to have room for extensions
20 * - it just deserves to "live" as an own driver
21 *
22 * This driver can use any ethernet destination address, and can be
23 * limited to accept frames from one dedicated ethernet card only.
24 *
25 * Note that the driver sets up the BPQ devices automagically on
26 * startup or (if started before the "insmod" of an ethernet device)
27 * on "ifconfig up". It hopefully will remove the BPQ on "rmmod"ing
28 * the ethernet device (in fact: as soon as another ethernet or bpq
29 * device gets "ifconfig"ured).
30 *
31 * I have heard that several people are thinking of experiments
32 * with highspeed packet radio using existing ethernet cards.
33 * Well, this driver is prepared for this purpose, just add
34 * your tx key control and a txdelay / tailtime algorithm,
35 * probably some buffering, and /voila/...
36 *
37 * History
38 * BPQ 001 Joerg(DL1BKE) Extracted BPQ code from AX.25
39 * protocol stack and added my own
40 * yet existing patches
41 * BPQ 002 Joerg(DL1BKE) Scan network device list on
42 * startup.
43 * BPQ 003 Joerg(DL1BKE) Ethernet destination address
44 * and accepted source address
45 * can be configured by an ioctl()
46 * call.
47 * Fixed to match Linux networking
48 * changes - 2.1.15.
49 * BPQ 004 Joerg(DL1BKE) Fixed to not lock up on ifconfig.
50 */
51
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/socket.h>
55#include <linux/in.h>
56#include <linux/kernel.h>
57#include <linux/string.h>
58#include <linux/net.h>
59#include <linux/slab.h>
60#include <net/ax25.h>
61#include <linux/inet.h>
62#include <linux/netdevice.h>
63#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64#include <linux/if_arp.h>
65#include <linux/skbuff.h>
66#include <net/sock.h>
67#include <linux/uaccess.h>
68#include <linux/mm.h>
69#include <linux/interrupt.h>
70#include <linux/notifier.h>
71#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
72#include <linux/seq_file.h>
73#include <linux/stat.h>
74#include <linux/module.h>
75#include <linux/init.h>
76#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
77
78#include <net/ip.h>
79#include <net/arp.h>
80#include <net/net_namespace.h>
81
82#include <linux/bpqether.h>
83
84static const char banner[] __initconst = KERN_INFO \
85 "AX.25: bpqether driver version 004\n";
86
87static int bpq_rcv(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *);
88static int bpq_device_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
89
90static struct packet_type bpq_packet_type __read_mostly = {
91 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_BPQ),
92 .func = bpq_rcv,
93};
94
95static struct notifier_block bpq_dev_notifier = {
96 .notifier_call = bpq_device_event,
97};
98
99
100struct bpqdev {
101 struct list_head bpq_list; /* list of bpq devices chain */
102 struct net_device *ethdev; /* link to ethernet device */
103 struct net_device *axdev; /* bpq device (bpq#) */
104 char dest_addr[6]; /* ether destination address */
105 char acpt_addr[6]; /* accept ether frames from this address only */
106};
107
108static LIST_HEAD(bpq_devices);
109
110/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
111
112
113/*
114 * Get the ethernet device for a BPQ device
115 */
116static inline struct net_device *bpq_get_ether_dev(struct net_device *dev)
117{
118 struct bpqdev *bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
119
120 return bpq ? bpq->ethdev : NULL;
121}
122
123/*
124 * Get the BPQ device for the ethernet device
125 */
126static inline struct net_device *bpq_get_ax25_dev(struct net_device *dev)
127{
128 struct bpqdev *bpq;
129
130 list_for_each_entry_rcu(bpq, &bpq_devices, bpq_list) {
131 if (bpq->ethdev == dev)
132 return bpq->axdev;
133 }
134 return NULL;
135}
136
137static inline int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
138{
139 return dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5);
140}
141
142/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
143
144
145/*
146 * Receive an AX.25 frame via an ethernet interface.
147 */
148static int bpq_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
149{
150 int len;
151 char * ptr;
152 struct ethhdr *eth;
153 struct bpqdev *bpq;
154
155 if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
156 goto drop;
157
158 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
159 return NET_RX_DROP;
160
161 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)))
162 goto drop;
163
164 rcu_read_lock();
165 dev = bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev);
166
167 if (dev == NULL || !netif_running(dev))
168 goto drop_unlock;
169
170 /*
171 * if we want to accept frames from just one ethernet device
172 * we check the source address of the sender.
173 */
174
175 bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
176
177 eth = eth_hdr(skb);
178
179 if (!(bpq->acpt_addr[0] & 0x01) &&
180 !ether_addr_equal(eth->h_source, bpq->acpt_addr))
181 goto drop_unlock;
182
183 if (skb_cow(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)))
184 goto drop_unlock;
185
186 len = skb->data[0] + skb->data[1] * 256 - 5;
187
188 skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Remove the length bytes */
189 skb_trim(skb, len); /* Set the length of the data */
190
191 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
192 dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
193
194 ptr = skb_push(skb, 1);
195 *ptr = 0;
196
197 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
198 netif_rx(skb);
199unlock:
200
201 rcu_read_unlock();
202
203 return 0;
204drop_unlock:
205 kfree_skb(skb);
206 goto unlock;
207
208drop:
209 kfree_skb(skb);
210 return 0;
211}
212
213/*
214 * Send an AX.25 frame via an ethernet interface
215 */
216static netdev_tx_t bpq_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
217{
218 unsigned char *ptr;
219 struct bpqdev *bpq;
220 struct net_device *orig_dev;
221 int size;
222
223 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
224 return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
225
226 /*
227 * Just to be *really* sure not to send anything if the interface
228 * is down, the ethernet device may have gone.
229 */
230 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
231 kfree_skb(skb);
232 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
233 }
234
235 skb_pull(skb, 1); /* Drop KISS byte */
236 size = skb->len;
237
238 /*
239 * We're about to mess with the skb which may still shared with the
240 * generic networking code so unshare and ensure it's got enough
241 * space for the BPQ headers.
242 */
243 if (skb_cow(skb, AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN)) {
244 if (net_ratelimit())
245 pr_err("bpqether: out of memory\n");
246 kfree_skb(skb);
247
248 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
249 }
250
251 ptr = skb_push(skb, 2); /* Make space for length */
252
253 *ptr++ = (size + 5) % 256;
254 *ptr++ = (size + 5) / 256;
255
256 bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
257
258 orig_dev = dev;
259 if ((dev = bpq_get_ether_dev(dev)) == NULL) {
260 orig_dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
261 kfree_skb(skb);
262 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
263 }
264
265 skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
266 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
267 dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_BPQ, bpq->dest_addr, NULL, 0);
268 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
269 dev->stats.tx_bytes+=skb->len;
270
271 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
272 netif_wake_queue(dev);
273 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
274}
275
276/*
277 * Set AX.25 callsign
278 */
279static int bpq_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
280{
281 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
282
283 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
284
285 return 0;
286}
287
288/* Ioctl commands
289 *
290 * SIOCSBPQETHOPT reserved for enhancements
291 * SIOCSBPQETHADDR set the destination and accepted
292 * source ethernet address (broadcast
293 * or multicast: accept all)
294 */
295static int bpq_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
296{
297 struct bpq_ethaddr __user *ethaddr = ifr->ifr_data;
298 struct bpqdev *bpq = netdev_priv(dev);
299 struct bpq_req req;
300
301 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
302 return -EPERM;
303
304 switch (cmd) {
305 case SIOCSBPQETHOPT:
306 if (copy_from_user(&req, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(struct bpq_req)))
307 return -EFAULT;
308 switch (req.cmd) {
309 case SIOCGBPQETHPARAM:
310 case SIOCSBPQETHPARAM:
311 default:
312 return -EINVAL;
313 }
314
315 break;
316
317 case SIOCSBPQETHADDR:
318 if (copy_from_user(bpq->dest_addr, ethaddr->destination, ETH_ALEN))
319 return -EFAULT;
320 if (copy_from_user(bpq->acpt_addr, ethaddr->accept, ETH_ALEN))
321 return -EFAULT;
322 break;
323
324 default:
325 return -EINVAL;
326 }
327
328 return 0;
329}
330
331/*
332 * open/close a device
333 */
334static int bpq_open(struct net_device *dev)
335{
336 netif_start_queue(dev);
337 return 0;
338}
339
340static int bpq_close(struct net_device *dev)
341{
342 netif_stop_queue(dev);
343 return 0;
344}
345
346
347/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
348
349
350/*
351 * Proc filesystem
352 */
353static void *bpq_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
354 __acquires(RCU)
355{
356 int i = 1;
357 struct bpqdev *bpqdev;
358
359 rcu_read_lock();
360
361 if (*pos == 0)
362 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
363
364 list_for_each_entry_rcu(bpqdev, &bpq_devices, bpq_list) {
365 if (i == *pos)
366 return bpqdev;
367 }
368 return NULL;
369}
370
371static void *bpq_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
372{
373 struct list_head *p;
374 struct bpqdev *bpqdev = v;
375
376 ++*pos;
377
378 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
379 p = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&bpq_devices));
380 else
381 p = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&bpqdev->bpq_list));
382
383 return (p == &bpq_devices) ? NULL
384 : list_entry(p, struct bpqdev, bpq_list);
385}
386
387static void bpq_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
388 __releases(RCU)
389{
390 rcu_read_unlock();
391}
392
393
394static int bpq_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
395{
396 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
397 seq_puts(seq,
398 "dev ether destination accept from\n");
399 else {
400 const struct bpqdev *bpqdev = v;
401
402 seq_printf(seq, "%-5s %-10s %pM ",
403 bpqdev->axdev->name, bpqdev->ethdev->name,
404 bpqdev->dest_addr);
405
406 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(bpqdev->acpt_addr))
407 seq_printf(seq, "*\n");
408 else
409 seq_printf(seq, "%pM\n", bpqdev->acpt_addr);
410
411 }
412 return 0;
413}
414
415static const struct seq_operations bpq_seqops = {
416 .start = bpq_seq_start,
417 .next = bpq_seq_next,
418 .stop = bpq_seq_stop,
419 .show = bpq_seq_show,
420};
421
422/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
423
424static const struct net_device_ops bpq_netdev_ops = {
425 .ndo_open = bpq_open,
426 .ndo_stop = bpq_close,
427 .ndo_start_xmit = bpq_xmit,
428 .ndo_set_mac_address = bpq_set_mac_address,
429 .ndo_do_ioctl = bpq_ioctl,
430};
431
432static void bpq_setup(struct net_device *dev)
433{
434 dev->netdev_ops = &bpq_netdev_ops;
435 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
436
437 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
438 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &ax25_defaddr, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
439
440 dev->flags = 0;
441 dev->features = NETIF_F_LLTX; /* Allow recursion */
442
443#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25)
444 dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
445#endif
446
447 dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;
448 dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
449 dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;
450 dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
451
452}
453
454/*
455 * Setup a new device.
456 */
457static int bpq_new_device(struct net_device *edev)
458{
459 int err;
460 struct net_device *ndev;
461 struct bpqdev *bpq;
462
463 ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bpqdev), "bpq%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
464 bpq_setup);
465 if (!ndev)
466 return -ENOMEM;
467
468
469 bpq = netdev_priv(ndev);
470 dev_hold(edev);
471 bpq->ethdev = edev;
472 bpq->axdev = ndev;
473
474 eth_broadcast_addr(bpq->dest_addr);
475 eth_broadcast_addr(bpq->acpt_addr);
476
477 err = register_netdevice(ndev);
478 if (err)
479 goto error;
480
481 /* List protected by RTNL */
482 list_add_rcu(&bpq->bpq_list, &bpq_devices);
483 return 0;
484
485 error:
486 dev_put(edev);
487 free_netdev(ndev);
488 return err;
489
490}
491
492static void bpq_free_device(struct net_device *ndev)
493{
494 struct bpqdev *bpq = netdev_priv(ndev);
495
496 dev_put(bpq->ethdev);
497 list_del_rcu(&bpq->bpq_list);
498
499 unregister_netdevice(ndev);
500}
501
502/*
503 * Handle device status changes.
504 */
505static int bpq_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
506 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
507{
508 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
509
510 if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
511 return NOTIFY_DONE;
512
513 if (!dev_is_ethdev(dev))
514 return NOTIFY_DONE;
515
516 switch (event) {
517 case NETDEV_UP: /* new ethernet device -> new BPQ interface */
518 if (bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev) == NULL)
519 bpq_new_device(dev);
520 break;
521
522 case NETDEV_DOWN: /* ethernet device closed -> close BPQ interface */
523 if ((dev = bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev)) != NULL)
524 dev_close(dev);
525 break;
526
527 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* ethernet device removed -> free BPQ interface */
528 if ((dev = bpq_get_ax25_dev(dev)) != NULL)
529 bpq_free_device(dev);
530 break;
531 default:
532 break;
533 }
534
535 return NOTIFY_DONE;
536}
537
538
539/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
540
541/*
542 * Initialize driver. To be called from af_ax25 if not compiled as a
543 * module
544 */
545static int __init bpq_init_driver(void)
546{
547#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
548 if (!proc_create_seq("bpqether", 0444, init_net.proc_net, &bpq_seqops)) {
549 printk(KERN_ERR
550 "bpq: cannot create /proc/net/bpqether entry.\n");
551 return -ENOENT;
552 }
553#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
554
555 dev_add_pack(&bpq_packet_type);
556
557 register_netdevice_notifier(&bpq_dev_notifier);
558
559 printk(banner);
560
561 return 0;
562}
563
564static void __exit bpq_cleanup_driver(void)
565{
566 struct bpqdev *bpq;
567
568 dev_remove_pack(&bpq_packet_type);
569
570 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bpq_dev_notifier);
571
572 remove_proc_entry("bpqether", init_net.proc_net);
573
574 rtnl_lock();
575 while (!list_empty(&bpq_devices)) {
576 bpq = list_entry(bpq_devices.next, struct bpqdev, bpq_list);
577 bpq_free_device(bpq->axdev);
578 }
579 rtnl_unlock();
580}
581
582MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Reuter DL1BKE <jreuter@yaina.de>");
583MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Transmit and receive AX.25 packets over Ethernet");
584MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
585module_init(bpq_init_driver);
586module_exit(bpq_cleanup_driver);