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v3.15
   1/* 3c574.c: A PCMCIA ethernet driver for the 3com 3c574 "RoadRunner".
   2
   3	Written 1993-1998 by
   4	Donald Becker, becker@scyld.com, (driver core) and
   5	David Hinds, dahinds@users.sourceforge.net (from his PC card code).
   6	Locking fixes (C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc
   7
   8	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
   9	the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
  10
  11	This driver derives from Donald Becker's 3c509 core, which has the
  12	following copyright:
  13	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  14	Director, National Security Agency.
  15	
  16
  17*/
  18
  19/*
  20				Theory of Operation
  21
  22I. Board Compatibility
  23
  24This device driver is designed for the 3Com 3c574 PC card Fast Ethernet
  25Adapter.
  26
  27II. Board-specific settings
  28
  29None -- PC cards are autoconfigured.
  30
  31III. Driver operation
  32
  33The 3c574 uses a Boomerang-style interface, without the bus-master capability.
  34See the Boomerang driver and documentation for most details.
  35
  36IV. Notes and chip documentation.
  37
  38Two added registers are used to enhance PIO performance, RunnerRdCtrl and
  39RunnerWrCtrl.  These are 11 bit down-counters that are preloaded with the
  40count of word (16 bits) reads or writes the driver is about to do to the Rx
  41or Tx FIFO.  The chip is then able to hide the internal-PCI-bus to PC-card
  42translation latency by buffering the I/O operations with an 8 word FIFO.
  43Note: No other chip accesses are permitted when this buffer is used.
  44
  45A second enhancement is that both attribute and common memory space
  460x0800-0x0fff can translated to the PIO FIFO.  Thus memory operations (faster
  47with *some* PCcard bridges) may be used instead of I/O operations.
  48This is enabled by setting the 0x10 bit in the PCMCIA LAN COR.
  49
  50Some slow PC card bridges work better if they never see a WAIT signal.
  51This is configured by setting the 0x20 bit in the PCMCIA LAN COR.
  52Only do this after testing that it is reliable and improves performance.
  53
  54The upper five bits of RunnerRdCtrl are used to window into PCcard
  55configuration space registers.  Window 0 is the regular Boomerang/Odie
  56register set, 1-5 are various PC card control registers, and 16-31 are
  57the (reversed!) CIS table.
  58
  59A final note: writing the InternalConfig register in window 3 with an
  60invalid ramWidth is Very Bad.
  61
  62V. References
  63
  64http://www.scyld.com/expert/NWay.html
  65http://www.national.com/opf/DP/DP83840A.html
  66
  67Thanks to Terry Murphy of 3Com for providing development information for
  68earlier 3Com products.
  69
  70*/
  71
  72#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  73
  74#include <linux/module.h>
  75#include <linux/kernel.h>
  76#include <linux/slab.h>
  77#include <linux/string.h>
  78#include <linux/timer.h>
  79#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  80#include <linux/in.h>
  81#include <linux/delay.h>
  82#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  83#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  84#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  85#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  86#include <linux/ioport.h>
  87#include <linux/bitops.h>
  88#include <linux/mii.h>
  89
  90#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  91#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  92#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
  93#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  94
  95#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  96#include <asm/io.h>
  97
  98/*====================================================================*/
  99
 100/* Module parameters */
 101
 102MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
 103MODULE_DESCRIPTION("3Com 3c574 series PCMCIA ethernet driver");
 104MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 105
 106#define INT_MODULE_PARM(n, v) static int n = v; module_param(n, int, 0)
 107
 108/* Maximum events (Rx packets, etc.) to handle at each interrupt. */
 109INT_MODULE_PARM(max_interrupt_work, 32);
 110
 111/* Force full duplex modes? */
 112INT_MODULE_PARM(full_duplex, 0);
 113
 114/* Autodetect link polarity reversal? */
 115INT_MODULE_PARM(auto_polarity, 1);
 116
 117
 118/*====================================================================*/
 119
 120/* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */
 121#define TX_TIMEOUT  ((800*HZ)/1000)
 122
 123/* To minimize the size of the driver source and make the driver more
 124   readable not all constants are symbolically defined.
 125   You'll need the manual if you want to understand driver details anyway. */
 126/* Offsets from base I/O address. */
 127#define EL3_DATA	0x00
 128#define EL3_CMD		0x0e
 129#define EL3_STATUS	0x0e
 130
 131#define EL3WINDOW(win_num) outw(SelectWindow + (win_num), ioaddr + EL3_CMD)
 132
 133/* The top five bits written to EL3_CMD are a command, the lower
 134   11 bits are the parameter, if applicable. */
 135enum el3_cmds {
 136	TotalReset = 0<<11, SelectWindow = 1<<11, StartCoax = 2<<11,
 137	RxDisable = 3<<11, RxEnable = 4<<11, RxReset = 5<<11, RxDiscard = 8<<11,
 138	TxEnable = 9<<11, TxDisable = 10<<11, TxReset = 11<<11,
 139	FakeIntr = 12<<11, AckIntr = 13<<11, SetIntrEnb = 14<<11,
 140	SetStatusEnb = 15<<11, SetRxFilter = 16<<11, SetRxThreshold = 17<<11,
 141	SetTxThreshold = 18<<11, SetTxStart = 19<<11, StatsEnable = 21<<11,
 142	StatsDisable = 22<<11, StopCoax = 23<<11,
 143};
 144
 145enum elxl_status {
 146	IntLatch = 0x0001, AdapterFailure = 0x0002, TxComplete = 0x0004,
 147	TxAvailable = 0x0008, RxComplete = 0x0010, RxEarly = 0x0020,
 148	IntReq = 0x0040, StatsFull = 0x0080, CmdBusy = 0x1000 };
 149
 150/* The SetRxFilter command accepts the following classes: */
 151enum RxFilter {
 152	RxStation = 1, RxMulticast = 2, RxBroadcast = 4, RxProm = 8
 153};
 154
 155enum Window0 {
 156	Wn0EepromCmd = 10, Wn0EepromData = 12, /* EEPROM command/address, data. */
 157	IntrStatus=0x0E,		/* Valid in all windows. */
 158};
 159/* These assumes the larger EEPROM. */
 160enum Win0_EEPROM_cmds {
 161	EEPROM_Read = 0x200, EEPROM_WRITE = 0x100, EEPROM_ERASE = 0x300,
 162	EEPROM_EWENB = 0x30,		/* Enable erasing/writing for 10 msec. */
 163	EEPROM_EWDIS = 0x00,		/* Disable EWENB before 10 msec timeout. */
 164};
 165
 166/* Register window 1 offsets, the window used in normal operation.
 167   On the "Odie" this window is always mapped at offsets 0x10-0x1f.
 168   Except for TxFree, which is overlapped by RunnerWrCtrl. */
 169enum Window1 {
 170	TX_FIFO = 0x10,  RX_FIFO = 0x10,  RxErrors = 0x14,
 171	RxStatus = 0x18,  Timer=0x1A, TxStatus = 0x1B,
 172	TxFree = 0x0C, /* Remaining free bytes in Tx buffer. */
 173	RunnerRdCtrl = 0x16, RunnerWrCtrl = 0x1c,
 174};
 175
 176enum Window3 {			/* Window 3: MAC/config bits. */
 177	Wn3_Config=0, Wn3_MAC_Ctrl=6, Wn3_Options=8,
 178};
 179enum wn3_config {
 180	Ram_size = 7,
 181	Ram_width = 8,
 182	Ram_speed = 0x30,
 183	Rom_size = 0xc0,
 184	Ram_split_shift = 16,
 185	Ram_split = 3 << Ram_split_shift,
 186	Xcvr_shift = 20,
 187	Xcvr = 7 << Xcvr_shift,
 188	Autoselect = 0x1000000,
 189};
 190
 191enum Window4 {		/* Window 4: Xcvr/media bits. */
 192	Wn4_FIFODiag = 4, Wn4_NetDiag = 6, Wn4_PhysicalMgmt=8, Wn4_Media = 10,
 193};
 194
 195#define MEDIA_TP	0x00C0	/* Enable link beat and jabber for 10baseT. */
 196
 197struct el3_private {
 198	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 199	u16 advertising, partner;		/* NWay media advertisement */
 200	unsigned char phys;			/* MII device address */
 201	unsigned int autoselect:1, default_media:3;	/* Read from the EEPROM/Wn3_Config. */
 202	/* for transceiver monitoring */
 203	struct timer_list media;
 204	unsigned short media_status;
 205	unsigned short fast_poll;
 206	unsigned long last_irq;
 207	spinlock_t window_lock;			/* Guards the Window selection */
 208};
 209
 210/* Set iff a MII transceiver on any interface requires mdio preamble.
 211   This only set with the original DP83840 on older 3c905 boards, so the extra
 212   code size of a per-interface flag is not worthwhile. */
 213static char mii_preamble_required = 0;
 214
 215/* Index of functions. */
 216
 217static int tc574_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 218static void tc574_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 219
 220static void mdio_sync(unsigned int ioaddr, int bits);
 221static int mdio_read(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location);
 222static void mdio_write(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location,
 223		       int value);
 224static unsigned short read_eeprom(unsigned int ioaddr, int index);
 225static void tc574_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
 226
 227static void tc574_reset(struct net_device *dev);
 228static void media_check(unsigned long arg);
 229static int el3_open(struct net_device *dev);
 230static netdev_tx_t el3_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 231					struct net_device *dev);
 232static irqreturn_t el3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 233static void update_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 234static struct net_device_stats *el3_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 235static int el3_rx(struct net_device *dev, int worklimit);
 236static int el3_close(struct net_device *dev);
 237static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
 238static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
 239static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
 240static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 241
 242static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 243
 244/*
 245	tc574_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
 246	local data structures for one device.  The device is registered
 247	with Card Services.
 248*/
 249static const struct net_device_ops el3_netdev_ops = {
 250	.ndo_open 		= el3_open,
 251	.ndo_stop 		= el3_close,
 252	.ndo_start_xmit		= el3_start_xmit,
 253	.ndo_tx_timeout 	= el3_tx_timeout,
 254	.ndo_get_stats		= el3_get_stats,
 255	.ndo_do_ioctl		= el3_ioctl,
 256	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 257	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
 258	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 259	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 260};
 261
 262static int tc574_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 263{
 264	struct el3_private *lp;
 265	struct net_device *dev;
 266
 267	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_attach()\n");
 268
 269	/* Create the PC card device object. */
 270	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct el3_private));
 271	if (!dev)
 272		return -ENOMEM;
 273	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 274	link->priv = dev;
 275	lp->p_dev = link;
 276
 277	spin_lock_init(&lp->window_lock);
 278	link->resource[0]->end = 32;
 279	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
 280	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
 281	link->config_index = 1;
 282
 283	dev->netdev_ops = &el3_netdev_ops;
 284	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 285
 286	return tc574_config(link);
 287}
 288
 289static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 290{
 291	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 292
 293	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_detach()\n");
 294
 295	unregister_netdev(dev);
 296
 297	tc574_release(link);
 298
 299	free_netdev(dev);
 300} /* tc574_detach */
 301
 302static const char *ram_split[] = {"5:3", "3:1", "1:1", "3:5"};
 303
 304static int tc574_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 305{
 306	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 307	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 308	int ret, i, j;
 309	unsigned int ioaddr;
 310	__be16 *phys_addr;
 311	char *cardname;
 312	__u32 config;
 313	u8 *buf;
 314	size_t len;
 315
 316	phys_addr = (__be16 *)dev->dev_addr;
 317
 318	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_config()\n");
 319
 320	link->io_lines = 16;
 321
 322	for (i = j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
 323		link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
 324		i = pcmcia_request_io(link);
 325		if (i == 0)
 326			break;
 327	}
 328	if (i != 0)
 329		goto failed;
 330
 331	ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, el3_interrupt);
 332	if (ret)
 333		goto failed;
 334
 335	ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
 336	if (ret)
 337		goto failed;
 338
 339	dev->irq = link->irq;
 340	dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
 341
 342	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 343
 344	/* The 3c574 normally uses an EEPROM for configuration info, including
 345	   the hardware address.  The future products may include a modem chip
 346	   and put the address in the CIS. */
 347
 348	len = pcmcia_get_tuple(link, 0x88, &buf);
 349	if (buf && len >= 6) {
 350		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 351			phys_addr[i] = htons(le16_to_cpu(buf[i * 2]));
 352		kfree(buf);
 353	} else {
 354		kfree(buf); /* 0 < len < 6 */
 355		EL3WINDOW(0);
 356		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 357			phys_addr[i] = htons(read_eeprom(ioaddr, i + 10));
 358		if (phys_addr[0] == htons(0x6060)) {
 359			pr_notice("IO port conflict at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx\n",
 360				  dev->base_addr, dev->base_addr+15);
 361			goto failed;
 362		}
 363	}
 364	if (link->prod_id[1])
 365		cardname = link->prod_id[1];
 366	else
 367		cardname = "3Com 3c574";
 368
 369	{
 370		u_char mcr;
 371		outw(2<<11, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);
 372		mcr = inb(ioaddr + 2);
 373		outw(0<<11, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);
 374		pr_info("  ASIC rev %d,", mcr>>3);
 375		EL3WINDOW(3);
 376		config = inl(ioaddr + Wn3_Config);
 377		lp->default_media = (config & Xcvr) >> Xcvr_shift;
 378		lp->autoselect = config & Autoselect ? 1 : 0;
 379	}
 380
 381	init_timer(&lp->media);
 382
 383	{
 384		int phy;
 385		
 386		/* Roadrunner only: Turn on the MII transceiver */
 387		outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 388		mdelay(1);
 389		outw(0xc040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 390		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 391		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);
 392		mdelay(1);
 393		outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 394		
 395		EL3WINDOW(4);
 396		for (phy = 1; phy <= 32; phy++) {
 397			int mii_status;
 398			mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 399			mii_status = mdio_read(ioaddr, phy & 0x1f, 1);
 400			if (mii_status != 0xffff) {
 401				lp->phys = phy & 0x1f;
 402				dev_dbg(&link->dev, "  MII transceiver at "
 403					"index %d, status %x.\n",
 404					  phy, mii_status);
 405				if ((mii_status & 0x0040) == 0)
 406					mii_preamble_required = 1;
 407				break;
 408			}
 409		}
 410		if (phy > 32) {
 411			pr_notice("  No MII transceivers found!\n");
 412			goto failed;
 413		}
 414		i = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16) | 0x40;
 415		mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16, i);
 416		lp->advertising = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4);
 417		if (full_duplex) {
 418			/* Only advertise the FD media types. */
 419			lp->advertising &= ~0x02a0;
 420			mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4, lp->advertising);
 421		}
 422	}
 423
 424	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
 425
 426	if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
 427		pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
 428		goto failed;
 429	}
 430
 431	netdev_info(dev, "%s at io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
 432		    cardname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
 433	netdev_info(dev, " %dK FIFO split %s Rx:Tx, %sMII interface.\n",
 434		    8 << (config & Ram_size),
 435		    ram_split[(config & Ram_split) >> Ram_split_shift],
 436		    config & Autoselect ? "autoselect " : "");
 437
 438	return 0;
 439
 440failed:
 441	tc574_release(link);
 442	return -ENODEV;
 443
 444} /* tc574_config */
 445
 446static void tc574_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 447{
 448	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
 449}
 450
 451static int tc574_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 452{
 453	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 454
 455	if (link->open)
 456		netif_device_detach(dev);
 457
 458	return 0;
 459}
 460
 461static int tc574_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 462{
 463	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 464
 465	if (link->open) {
 466		tc574_reset(dev);
 467		netif_device_attach(dev);
 468	}
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static void dump_status(struct net_device *dev)
 474{
 475	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 476	EL3WINDOW(1);
 477	netdev_info(dev, "  irq status %04x, rx status %04x, tx status %02x, tx free %04x\n",
 478		    inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS),
 479		    inw(ioaddr+RxStatus), inb(ioaddr+TxStatus),
 480		    inw(ioaddr+TxFree));
 481	EL3WINDOW(4);
 482	netdev_info(dev, "  diagnostics: fifo %04x net %04x ethernet %04x media %04x\n",
 483		    inw(ioaddr+0x04), inw(ioaddr+0x06),
 484		    inw(ioaddr+0x08), inw(ioaddr+0x0a));
 485	EL3WINDOW(1);
 486}
 487
 488/*
 489  Use this for commands that may take time to finish
 490*/
 491static void tc574_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, int cmd)
 492{
 493	int i = 1500;
 494	outw(cmd, dev->base_addr + EL3_CMD);
 495	while (--i > 0)
 496		if (!(inw(dev->base_addr + EL3_STATUS) & 0x1000)) break;
 497	if (i == 0)
 498		netdev_notice(dev, "command 0x%04x did not complete!\n", cmd);
 499}
 500
 501/* Read a word from the EEPROM using the regular EEPROM access register.
 502   Assume that we are in register window zero.
 503 */
 504static unsigned short read_eeprom(unsigned int ioaddr, int index)
 505{
 506	int timer;
 507	outw(EEPROM_Read + index, ioaddr + Wn0EepromCmd);
 508	/* Pause for at least 162 usec for the read to take place. */
 509	for (timer = 1620; timer >= 0; timer--) {
 510		if ((inw(ioaddr + Wn0EepromCmd) & 0x8000) == 0)
 511			break;
 512	}
 513	return inw(ioaddr + Wn0EepromData);
 514}
 515
 516/* MII transceiver control section.
 517   Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
 518   MDIO protocol.  See the MII specifications or DP83840A data sheet
 519   for details.
 520   The maxium data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz.  The timing is easily met by the
 521   slow PC card interface. */
 522
 523#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK	0x01
 524#define MDIO_DIR_WRITE	0x04
 525#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 (0x00 | MDIO_DIR_WRITE)
 526#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 (0x02 | MDIO_DIR_WRITE)
 527#define MDIO_DATA_READ	0x02
 528#define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x00
 529
 530/* Generate the preamble required for initial synchronization and
 531   a few older transceivers. */
 532static void mdio_sync(unsigned int ioaddr, int bits)
 533{
 534	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;
 535
 536	/* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */
 537	while (-- bits >= 0) {
 538		outw(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, mdio_addr);
 539		outw(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 540	}
 541}
 542
 543static int mdio_read(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location)
 544{
 545	int i;
 546	int read_cmd = (0xf6 << 10) | (phy_id << 5) | location;
 547	unsigned int retval = 0;
 548	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;
 549
 550	if (mii_preamble_required)
 551		mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 552
 553	/* Shift the read command bits out. */
 554	for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
 555		int dataval = (read_cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 556		outw(dataval, mdio_addr);
 557		outw(dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 558	}
 559	/* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */
 560	for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
 561		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);
 562		retval = (retval << 1) | ((inw(mdio_addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
 563		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 564	}
 565	return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
 566}
 567
 568static void mdio_write(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location, int value)
 569{
 570	int write_cmd = 0x50020000 | (phy_id << 23) | (location << 18) | value;
 571	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;
 572	int i;
 573
 574	if (mii_preamble_required)
 575		mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 576
 577	/* Shift the command bits out. */
 578	for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
 579		int dataval = (write_cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 580		outw(dataval, mdio_addr);
 581		outw(dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 582	}
 583	/* Leave the interface idle. */
 584	for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 585		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);
 586		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 587	}
 588}
 589
 590/* Reset and restore all of the 3c574 registers. */
 591static void tc574_reset(struct net_device *dev)
 592{
 593	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 594	int i;
 595	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 596	unsigned long flags;
 597
 598	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TotalReset|0x10);
 599
 600	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 601	/* Clear any transactions in progress. */
 602	outw(0, ioaddr + RunnerWrCtrl);
 603	outw(0, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);
 604
 605	/* Set the station address and mask. */
 606	EL3WINDOW(2);
 607	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 608		outb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + i);
 609	for (; i < 12; i+=2)
 610		outw(0, ioaddr + i);
 611
 612	/* Reset config options */
 613	EL3WINDOW(3);
 614	outb((dev->mtu > 1500 ? 0x40 : 0), ioaddr + Wn3_MAC_Ctrl);
 615	outl((lp->autoselect ? 0x01000000 : 0) | 0x0062001b,
 616		 ioaddr + Wn3_Config);
 617	/* Roadrunner only: Turn on the MII transceiver. */
 618	outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 619	mdelay(1);
 620	outw(0xc040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 621	EL3WINDOW(1);
 622	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 623	
 624	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 625	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);
 626	mdelay(1);
 627	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 628	EL3WINDOW(3);
 629	outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 630
 631	/* Switch to the stats window, and clear all stats by reading. */
 632	outw(StatsDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 633	EL3WINDOW(6);
 634	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
 635		inb(ioaddr + i);
 636	inw(ioaddr + 10);
 637	inw(ioaddr + 12);
 638	EL3WINDOW(4);
 639	inb(ioaddr + 12);
 640	inb(ioaddr + 13);
 641
 642	/* .. enable any extra statistics bits.. */
 643	outw(0x0040, ioaddr + Wn4_NetDiag);
 644	
 645	EL3WINDOW(1);
 646	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 647	
 648	/* .. re-sync MII and re-fill what NWay is advertising. */
 649	mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 650	mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4, lp->advertising);
 651	if (!auto_polarity) {
 652		/* works for TDK 78Q2120 series MII's */
 653		i = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16) | 0x20;
 654		mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16, i);
 655	}
 656
 657	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 658	/* Switch to register set 1 for normal use, just for TxFree. */
 659	set_rx_mode(dev);
 660	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 661	outw(StatsEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Turn on statistics. */
 662	outw(RxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Enable the receiver. */
 663	outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Enable transmitter. */
 664	/* Allow status bits to be seen. */
 665	outw(SetStatusEnb | 0xff, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 666	/* Ack all pending events, and set active indicator mask. */
 667	outw(AckIntr | IntLatch | TxAvailable | RxEarly | IntReq,
 668		 ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 669	outw(SetIntrEnb | IntLatch | TxAvailable | RxComplete | StatsFull
 670		 | AdapterFailure | RxEarly, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 671}
 672
 673static int el3_open(struct net_device *dev)
 674{
 675	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 676	struct pcmcia_device *link = lp->p_dev;
 677
 678	if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
 679		return -ENODEV;
 680	
 681	link->open++;
 682	netif_start_queue(dev);
 683	
 684	tc574_reset(dev);
 685	lp->media.function = media_check;
 686	lp->media.data = (unsigned long) dev;
 687	lp->media.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 688	add_timer(&lp->media);
 689	
 690	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "%s: opened, status %4.4x.\n",
 691		  dev->name, inw(dev->base_addr + EL3_STATUS));
 692	
 693	return 0;
 694}
 695
 696static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
 697{
 698	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 699	
 700	netdev_notice(dev, "Transmit timed out!\n");
 701	dump_status(dev);
 702	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 703	dev->trans_start = jiffies; /* prevent tx timeout */
 704	/* Issue TX_RESET and TX_START commands. */
 705	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 706	outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 707	netif_wake_queue(dev);
 708}
 709
 710static void pop_tx_status(struct net_device *dev)
 711{
 712	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 713	int i;
 714    
 715	/* Clear the Tx status stack. */
 716	for (i = 32; i > 0; i--) {
 717		u_char tx_status = inb(ioaddr + TxStatus);
 718		if (!(tx_status & 0x84))
 719			break;
 720		/* reset transmitter on jabber error or underrun */
 721		if (tx_status & 0x30)
 722			tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 723		if (tx_status & 0x38) {
 724			pr_debug("%s: transmit error: status 0x%02x\n",
 725				  dev->name, tx_status);
 726			outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 727			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
 728		}
 729		outb(0x00, ioaddr + TxStatus); /* Pop the status stack. */
 730	}
 731}
 732
 733static netdev_tx_t el3_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 734					struct net_device *dev)
 735{
 736	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 737	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 738	unsigned long flags;
 739
 740	pr_debug("%s: el3_start_xmit(length = %ld) called, "
 741		  "status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, (long)skb->len,
 742		  inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));
 743
 744	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 745
 746	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 747
 748	/* Put out the doubleword header... */
 749	outw(skb->len, ioaddr + TX_FIFO);
 750	outw(0, ioaddr + TX_FIFO);
 751	/* ... and the packet rounded to a doubleword. */
 752	outsl(ioaddr + TX_FIFO, skb->data, (skb->len+3)>>2);
 753
 754	/* TxFree appears only in Window 1, not offset 0x1c. */
 755	if (inw(ioaddr + TxFree) <= 1536) {
 756		netif_stop_queue(dev);
 757		/* Interrupt us when the FIFO has room for max-sized packet. 
 758		   The threshold is in units of dwords. */
 759		outw(SetTxThreshold + (1536>>2), ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 760	}
 761
 762	pop_tx_status(dev);
 763	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 764	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 765	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 766}
 767
 768/* The EL3 interrupt handler. */
 769static irqreturn_t el3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 770{
 771	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) dev_id;
 772	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 773	unsigned int ioaddr;
 774	unsigned status;
 775	int work_budget = max_interrupt_work;
 776	int handled = 0;
 777
 778	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 779		return IRQ_NONE;
 780	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 781
 782	pr_debug("%s: interrupt, status %4.4x.\n",
 783		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));
 784
 785	spin_lock(&lp->window_lock);
 786	
 787	while ((status = inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS)) &
 788		   (IntLatch | RxComplete | RxEarly | StatsFull)) {
 789		if (!netif_device_present(dev) ||
 790			((status & 0xe000) != 0x2000)) {
 791			pr_debug("%s: Interrupt from dead card\n", dev->name);
 792			break;
 793		}
 794
 795		handled = 1;
 796
 797		if (status & RxComplete)
 798			work_budget = el3_rx(dev, work_budget);
 799
 800		if (status & TxAvailable) {
 801			pr_debug("  TX room bit was handled.\n");
 802			/* There's room in the FIFO for a full-sized packet. */
 803			outw(AckIntr | TxAvailable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 804			netif_wake_queue(dev);
 805		}
 806
 807		if (status & TxComplete)
 808			pop_tx_status(dev);
 809
 810		if (status & (AdapterFailure | RxEarly | StatsFull)) {
 811			/* Handle all uncommon interrupts. */
 812			if (status & StatsFull)
 813				update_stats(dev);
 814			if (status & RxEarly) {
 815				work_budget = el3_rx(dev, work_budget);
 816				outw(AckIntr | RxEarly, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 817			}
 818			if (status & AdapterFailure) {
 819				u16 fifo_diag;
 820				EL3WINDOW(4);
 821				fifo_diag = inw(ioaddr + Wn4_FIFODiag);
 822				EL3WINDOW(1);
 823				netdev_notice(dev, "adapter failure, FIFO diagnostic register %04x\n",
 824					      fifo_diag);
 825				if (fifo_diag & 0x0400) {
 826					/* Tx overrun */
 827					tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 828					outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 829				}
 830				if (fifo_diag & 0x2000) {
 831					/* Rx underrun */
 832					tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);
 833					set_rx_mode(dev);
 834					outw(RxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 835				}
 836				outw(AckIntr | AdapterFailure, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 837			}
 838		}
 839
 840		if (--work_budget < 0) {
 841			pr_debug("%s: Too much work in interrupt, "
 842				  "status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, status);
 843			/* Clear all interrupts */
 844			outw(AckIntr | 0xFF, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 845			break;
 846		}
 847		/* Acknowledge the IRQ. */
 848		outw(AckIntr | IntReq | IntLatch, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 849	}
 850
 851	pr_debug("%s: exiting interrupt, status %4.4x.\n",
 852		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));
 853		  
 854	spin_unlock(&lp->window_lock);
 855	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 856}
 857
 858/*
 859    This timer serves two purposes: to check for missed interrupts
 860	(and as a last resort, poll the NIC for events), and to monitor
 861	the MII, reporting changes in cable status.
 862*/
 863static void media_check(unsigned long arg)
 864{
 865	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) arg;
 866	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 867	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 868	unsigned long flags;
 869	unsigned short /* cable, */ media, partner;
 870
 871	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 872		goto reschedule;
 873	
 874	/* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
 875	   this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
 876	if ((inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS) & IntLatch) && (inb(ioaddr + Timer) == 0xff)) {
 877		if (!lp->fast_poll)
 878			netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
 879
 880		local_irq_save(flags);
 881		el3_interrupt(dev->irq, dev);
 882		local_irq_restore(flags);
 883
 884		lp->fast_poll = HZ;
 885	}
 886	if (lp->fast_poll) {
 887		lp->fast_poll--;
 888		lp->media.expires = jiffies + 2*HZ/100;
 889		add_timer(&lp->media);
 890		return;
 891	}
 892
 893	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 894	EL3WINDOW(4);
 895	media = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 1);
 896	partner = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 5);
 897	EL3WINDOW(1);
 898	
 899	if (media != lp->media_status) {
 900		if ((media ^ lp->media_status) & 0x0004)
 901			netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n",
 902				    (lp->media_status & 0x0004) ? "lost" : "found");
 903		if ((media ^ lp->media_status) & 0x0020) {
 904			lp->partner = 0;
 905			if (lp->media_status & 0x0020) {
 906				netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation restarted\n");
 907			} else if (partner) {
 908				partner &= lp->advertising;
 909				lp->partner = partner;
 910				netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: "
 911					    "%dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
 912					    (partner & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10,
 913					    (partner & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
 914			} else {
 915				netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
 916			}
 917
 918			EL3WINDOW(3);
 919			outb((partner & 0x0140 ? 0x20 : 0) |
 920				 (dev->mtu > 1500 ? 0x40 : 0), ioaddr + Wn3_MAC_Ctrl);
 921			EL3WINDOW(1);
 922
 923		}
 924		if (media & 0x0010)
 925			netdev_info(dev, "remote fault detected\n");
 926		if (media & 0x0002)
 927			netdev_info(dev, "jabber detected\n");
 928		lp->media_status = media;
 929	}
 930	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 931
 932reschedule:
 933	lp->media.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 934	add_timer(&lp->media);
 935}
 936
 937static struct net_device_stats *el3_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 938{
 939	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 940
 941	if (netif_device_present(dev)) {
 942		unsigned long flags;
 943		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 944		update_stats(dev);
 945		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 946	}
 947	return &dev->stats;
 948}
 949
 950/*  Update statistics.
 951	Surprisingly this need not be run single-threaded, but it effectively is.
 952	The counters clear when read, so the adds must merely be atomic.
 953 */
 954static void update_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 955{
 956	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 957	u8 rx, tx, up;
 958
 959	pr_debug("%s: updating the statistics.\n", dev->name);
 960
 961	if (inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS) == 0xffff) /* No card. */
 962		return;
 963		
 964	/* Unlike the 3c509 we need not turn off stats updates while reading. */
 965	/* Switch to the stats window, and read everything. */
 966	EL3WINDOW(6);
 967	dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors 		+= inb(ioaddr + 0);
 968	dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 1);
 969	/* Multiple collisions. */	   	inb(ioaddr + 2);
 970	dev->stats.collisions			+= inb(ioaddr + 3);
 971	dev->stats.tx_window_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 4);
 972	dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 5);
 973	dev->stats.tx_packets			+= inb(ioaddr + 6);
 974	up		 			 = inb(ioaddr + 9);
 975	dev->stats.tx_packets			+= (up&0x30) << 4;
 976	/* Rx packets   */			   inb(ioaddr + 7);
 977	/* Tx deferrals */			   inb(ioaddr + 8);
 978	rx		 			 = inw(ioaddr + 10);
 979	tx					 = inw(ioaddr + 12);
 980
 981	EL3WINDOW(4);
 982	/* BadSSD */				   inb(ioaddr + 12);
 983	up					 = inb(ioaddr + 13);
 984
 985	EL3WINDOW(1);
 986}
 987
 988static int el3_rx(struct net_device *dev, int worklimit)
 989{
 990	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 991	short rx_status;
 992	
 993	pr_debug("%s: in rx_packet(), status %4.4x, rx_status %4.4x.\n",
 994		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS), inw(ioaddr+RxStatus));
 995	while (!((rx_status = inw(ioaddr + RxStatus)) & 0x8000) &&
 996			worklimit > 0) {
 997		worklimit--;
 998		if (rx_status & 0x4000) { /* Error, update stats. */
 999			short error = rx_status & 0x3800;
1000			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1001			switch (error) {
1002			case 0x0000:	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; break;
1003			case 0x0800:	dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break;
1004			case 0x1000:	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; break;
1005			case 0x1800:	dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break;
1006			case 0x2000:	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; break;
1007			case 0x2800:	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; break;
1008			}
1009		} else {
1010			short pkt_len = rx_status & 0x7ff;
1011			struct sk_buff *skb;
1012
1013			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 5);
1014
1015			pr_debug("  Receiving packet size %d status %4.4x.\n",
1016				  pkt_len, rx_status);
1017			if (skb != NULL) {
1018				skb_reserve(skb, 2);
1019				insl(ioaddr+RX_FIFO, skb_put(skb, pkt_len),
1020						((pkt_len+3)>>2));
1021				skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1022				netif_rx(skb);
1023				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1024				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1025			} else {
1026				pr_debug("%s: couldn't allocate a sk_buff of"
1027					  " size %d.\n", dev->name, pkt_len);
1028				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1029			}
1030		}
1031		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxDiscard);
1032	}
1033
1034	return worklimit;
1035}
1036
1037/* Provide ioctl() calls to examine the MII xcvr state. */
1038static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1039{
1040	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1041	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1042	struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
1043	int phy = lp->phys & 0x1f;
1044
1045	pr_debug("%s: In ioct(%-.6s, %#4.4x) %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x.\n",
1046		  dev->name, rq->ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, cmd,
1047		  data->phy_id, data->reg_num, data->val_in, data->val_out);
1048
1049	switch(cmd) {
1050	case SIOCGMIIPHY:		/* Get the address of the PHY in use. */
1051		data->phy_id = phy;
 
1052	case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read the specified MII register. */
1053		{
1054			int saved_window;
1055			unsigned long flags;
1056
1057			spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1058			saved_window = inw(ioaddr + EL3_CMD) >> 13;
1059			EL3WINDOW(4);
1060			data->val_out = mdio_read(ioaddr, data->phy_id & 0x1f,
1061						  data->reg_num & 0x1f);
1062			EL3WINDOW(saved_window);
1063			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1064			return 0;
1065		}
1066	case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write the specified MII register */
1067		{
1068			int saved_window;
1069                       unsigned long flags;
1070
1071			spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1072			saved_window = inw(ioaddr + EL3_CMD) >> 13;
1073			EL3WINDOW(4);
1074			mdio_write(ioaddr, data->phy_id & 0x1f,
1075				   data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
1076			EL3WINDOW(saved_window);
1077			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1078			return 0;
1079		}
1080	default:
1081		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1082	}
1083}
1084
1085/* The Odie chip has a 64 bin multicast filter, but the bit layout is not
1086   documented.  Until it is we revert to receiving all multicast frames when
1087   any multicast reception is desired.
1088   Note: My other drivers emit a log message whenever promiscuous mode is
1089   entered to help detect password sniffers.  This is less desirable on
1090   typical PC card machines, so we omit the message.
1091   */
1092
1093static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1094{
1095	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1096
1097	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1098		outw(SetRxFilter | RxStation | RxMulticast | RxBroadcast | RxProm,
1099			 ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1100	else if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev) || (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
1101		outw(SetRxFilter|RxStation|RxMulticast|RxBroadcast, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1102	else
1103		outw(SetRxFilter | RxStation | RxBroadcast, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1104}
1105
1106static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1107{
1108	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1109	unsigned long flags;
1110
1111	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1112	set_rx_mode(dev);
1113	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1114}
1115
1116static int el3_close(struct net_device *dev)
1117{
1118	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1119	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1120	struct pcmcia_device *link = lp->p_dev;
1121
1122	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "%s: shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
1123	
1124	if (pcmcia_dev_present(link)) {
1125		unsigned long flags;
1126
1127		/* Turn off statistics ASAP.  We update lp->stats below. */
1128		outw(StatsDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1129		
1130		/* Disable the receiver and transmitter. */
1131		outw(RxDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1132		outw(TxDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1133		
1134		/* Note: Switching to window 0 may disable the IRQ. */
1135		EL3WINDOW(0);
1136		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1137		update_stats(dev);
1138		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1139
1140		/* force interrupts off */
1141		outw(SetIntrEnb | 0x0000, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1142	}
1143
1144	link->open--;
1145	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1146	del_timer_sync(&lp->media);
1147
1148	return 0;
1149}
1150
1151static const struct pcmcia_device_id tc574_ids[] = {
1152	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0101, 0x0574),
1153	PCMCIA_MFC_DEVICE_CIS_MANF_CARD(0, 0x0101, 0x0556, "cis/3CCFEM556.cis"),
1154	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
1155};
1156MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, tc574_ids);
1157
1158static struct pcmcia_driver tc574_driver = {
1159	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1160	.name		= "3c574_cs",
1161	.probe		= tc574_probe,
1162	.remove		= tc574_detach,
1163	.id_table       = tc574_ids,
1164	.suspend	= tc574_suspend,
1165	.resume		= tc574_resume,
1166};
1167module_pcmcia_driver(tc574_driver);
v5.4
   1/* 3c574.c: A PCMCIA ethernet driver for the 3com 3c574 "RoadRunner".
   2
   3	Written 1993-1998 by
   4	Donald Becker, becker@scyld.com, (driver core) and
   5	David Hinds, dahinds@users.sourceforge.net (from his PC card code).
   6	Locking fixes (C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc
   7
   8	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
   9	the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
  10
  11	This driver derives from Donald Becker's 3c509 core, which has the
  12	following copyright:
  13	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  14	Director, National Security Agency.
  15	
  16
  17*/
  18
  19/*
  20				Theory of Operation
  21
  22I. Board Compatibility
  23
  24This device driver is designed for the 3Com 3c574 PC card Fast Ethernet
  25Adapter.
  26
  27II. Board-specific settings
  28
  29None -- PC cards are autoconfigured.
  30
  31III. Driver operation
  32
  33The 3c574 uses a Boomerang-style interface, without the bus-master capability.
  34See the Boomerang driver and documentation for most details.
  35
  36IV. Notes and chip documentation.
  37
  38Two added registers are used to enhance PIO performance, RunnerRdCtrl and
  39RunnerWrCtrl.  These are 11 bit down-counters that are preloaded with the
  40count of word (16 bits) reads or writes the driver is about to do to the Rx
  41or Tx FIFO.  The chip is then able to hide the internal-PCI-bus to PC-card
  42translation latency by buffering the I/O operations with an 8 word FIFO.
  43Note: No other chip accesses are permitted when this buffer is used.
  44
  45A second enhancement is that both attribute and common memory space
  460x0800-0x0fff can translated to the PIO FIFO.  Thus memory operations (faster
  47with *some* PCcard bridges) may be used instead of I/O operations.
  48This is enabled by setting the 0x10 bit in the PCMCIA LAN COR.
  49
  50Some slow PC card bridges work better if they never see a WAIT signal.
  51This is configured by setting the 0x20 bit in the PCMCIA LAN COR.
  52Only do this after testing that it is reliable and improves performance.
  53
  54The upper five bits of RunnerRdCtrl are used to window into PCcard
  55configuration space registers.  Window 0 is the regular Boomerang/Odie
  56register set, 1-5 are various PC card control registers, and 16-31 are
  57the (reversed!) CIS table.
  58
  59A final note: writing the InternalConfig register in window 3 with an
  60invalid ramWidth is Very Bad.
  61
  62V. References
  63
  64http://www.scyld.com/expert/NWay.html
  65http://www.national.com/opf/DP/DP83840A.html
  66
  67Thanks to Terry Murphy of 3Com for providing development information for
  68earlier 3Com products.
  69
  70*/
  71
  72#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  73
  74#include <linux/module.h>
  75#include <linux/kernel.h>
  76#include <linux/slab.h>
  77#include <linux/string.h>
  78#include <linux/timer.h>
  79#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  80#include <linux/in.h>
  81#include <linux/delay.h>
  82#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  83#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  84#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  85#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  86#include <linux/ioport.h>
  87#include <linux/bitops.h>
  88#include <linux/mii.h>
  89
  90#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  91#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  92#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
  93#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  94
  95#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  96#include <asm/io.h>
  97
  98/*====================================================================*/
  99
 100/* Module parameters */
 101
 102MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
 103MODULE_DESCRIPTION("3Com 3c574 series PCMCIA ethernet driver");
 104MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 105
 106#define INT_MODULE_PARM(n, v) static int n = v; module_param(n, int, 0)
 107
 108/* Maximum events (Rx packets, etc.) to handle at each interrupt. */
 109INT_MODULE_PARM(max_interrupt_work, 32);
 110
 111/* Force full duplex modes? */
 112INT_MODULE_PARM(full_duplex, 0);
 113
 114/* Autodetect link polarity reversal? */
 115INT_MODULE_PARM(auto_polarity, 1);
 116
 117
 118/*====================================================================*/
 119
 120/* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */
 121#define TX_TIMEOUT  ((800*HZ)/1000)
 122
 123/* To minimize the size of the driver source and make the driver more
 124   readable not all constants are symbolically defined.
 125   You'll need the manual if you want to understand driver details anyway. */
 126/* Offsets from base I/O address. */
 127#define EL3_DATA	0x00
 128#define EL3_CMD		0x0e
 129#define EL3_STATUS	0x0e
 130
 131#define EL3WINDOW(win_num) outw(SelectWindow + (win_num), ioaddr + EL3_CMD)
 132
 133/* The top five bits written to EL3_CMD are a command, the lower
 134   11 bits are the parameter, if applicable. */
 135enum el3_cmds {
 136	TotalReset = 0<<11, SelectWindow = 1<<11, StartCoax = 2<<11,
 137	RxDisable = 3<<11, RxEnable = 4<<11, RxReset = 5<<11, RxDiscard = 8<<11,
 138	TxEnable = 9<<11, TxDisable = 10<<11, TxReset = 11<<11,
 139	FakeIntr = 12<<11, AckIntr = 13<<11, SetIntrEnb = 14<<11,
 140	SetStatusEnb = 15<<11, SetRxFilter = 16<<11, SetRxThreshold = 17<<11,
 141	SetTxThreshold = 18<<11, SetTxStart = 19<<11, StatsEnable = 21<<11,
 142	StatsDisable = 22<<11, StopCoax = 23<<11,
 143};
 144
 145enum elxl_status {
 146	IntLatch = 0x0001, AdapterFailure = 0x0002, TxComplete = 0x0004,
 147	TxAvailable = 0x0008, RxComplete = 0x0010, RxEarly = 0x0020,
 148	IntReq = 0x0040, StatsFull = 0x0080, CmdBusy = 0x1000 };
 149
 150/* The SetRxFilter command accepts the following classes: */
 151enum RxFilter {
 152	RxStation = 1, RxMulticast = 2, RxBroadcast = 4, RxProm = 8
 153};
 154
 155enum Window0 {
 156	Wn0EepromCmd = 10, Wn0EepromData = 12, /* EEPROM command/address, data. */
 157	IntrStatus=0x0E,		/* Valid in all windows. */
 158};
 159/* These assumes the larger EEPROM. */
 160enum Win0_EEPROM_cmds {
 161	EEPROM_Read = 0x200, EEPROM_WRITE = 0x100, EEPROM_ERASE = 0x300,
 162	EEPROM_EWENB = 0x30,		/* Enable erasing/writing for 10 msec. */
 163	EEPROM_EWDIS = 0x00,		/* Disable EWENB before 10 msec timeout. */
 164};
 165
 166/* Register window 1 offsets, the window used in normal operation.
 167   On the "Odie" this window is always mapped at offsets 0x10-0x1f.
 168   Except for TxFree, which is overlapped by RunnerWrCtrl. */
 169enum Window1 {
 170	TX_FIFO = 0x10,  RX_FIFO = 0x10,  RxErrors = 0x14,
 171	RxStatus = 0x18,  Timer=0x1A, TxStatus = 0x1B,
 172	TxFree = 0x0C, /* Remaining free bytes in Tx buffer. */
 173	RunnerRdCtrl = 0x16, RunnerWrCtrl = 0x1c,
 174};
 175
 176enum Window3 {			/* Window 3: MAC/config bits. */
 177	Wn3_Config=0, Wn3_MAC_Ctrl=6, Wn3_Options=8,
 178};
 179enum wn3_config {
 180	Ram_size = 7,
 181	Ram_width = 8,
 182	Ram_speed = 0x30,
 183	Rom_size = 0xc0,
 184	Ram_split_shift = 16,
 185	Ram_split = 3 << Ram_split_shift,
 186	Xcvr_shift = 20,
 187	Xcvr = 7 << Xcvr_shift,
 188	Autoselect = 0x1000000,
 189};
 190
 191enum Window4 {		/* Window 4: Xcvr/media bits. */
 192	Wn4_FIFODiag = 4, Wn4_NetDiag = 6, Wn4_PhysicalMgmt=8, Wn4_Media = 10,
 193};
 194
 195#define MEDIA_TP	0x00C0	/* Enable link beat and jabber for 10baseT. */
 196
 197struct el3_private {
 198	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
 199	u16 advertising, partner;		/* NWay media advertisement */
 200	unsigned char phys;			/* MII device address */
 201	unsigned int autoselect:1, default_media:3;	/* Read from the EEPROM/Wn3_Config. */
 202	/* for transceiver monitoring */
 203	struct timer_list media;
 204	unsigned short media_status;
 205	unsigned short fast_poll;
 206	unsigned long last_irq;
 207	spinlock_t window_lock;			/* Guards the Window selection */
 208};
 209
 210/* Set iff a MII transceiver on any interface requires mdio preamble.
 211   This only set with the original DP83840 on older 3c905 boards, so the extra
 212   code size of a per-interface flag is not worthwhile. */
 213static char mii_preamble_required = 0;
 214
 215/* Index of functions. */
 216
 217static int tc574_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 218static void tc574_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
 219
 220static void mdio_sync(unsigned int ioaddr, int bits);
 221static int mdio_read(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location);
 222static void mdio_write(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location,
 223		       int value);
 224static unsigned short read_eeprom(unsigned int ioaddr, int index);
 225static void tc574_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, int cmd);
 226
 227static void tc574_reset(struct net_device *dev);
 228static void media_check(struct timer_list *t);
 229static int el3_open(struct net_device *dev);
 230static netdev_tx_t el3_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 231					struct net_device *dev);
 232static irqreturn_t el3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 233static void update_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 234static struct net_device_stats *el3_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
 235static int el3_rx(struct net_device *dev, int worklimit);
 236static int el3_close(struct net_device *dev);
 237static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
 238static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
 239static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
 240static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 241
 242static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 243
 244/*
 245	tc574_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
 246	local data structures for one device.  The device is registered
 247	with Card Services.
 248*/
 249static const struct net_device_ops el3_netdev_ops = {
 250	.ndo_open 		= el3_open,
 251	.ndo_stop 		= el3_close,
 252	.ndo_start_xmit		= el3_start_xmit,
 253	.ndo_tx_timeout 	= el3_tx_timeout,
 254	.ndo_get_stats		= el3_get_stats,
 255	.ndo_do_ioctl		= el3_ioctl,
 256	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
 
 257	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
 258	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 259};
 260
 261static int tc574_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 262{
 263	struct el3_private *lp;
 264	struct net_device *dev;
 265
 266	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_attach()\n");
 267
 268	/* Create the PC card device object. */
 269	dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct el3_private));
 270	if (!dev)
 271		return -ENOMEM;
 272	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 273	link->priv = dev;
 274	lp->p_dev = link;
 275
 276	spin_lock_init(&lp->window_lock);
 277	link->resource[0]->end = 32;
 278	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
 279	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
 280	link->config_index = 1;
 281
 282	dev->netdev_ops = &el3_netdev_ops;
 283	dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 284
 285	return tc574_config(link);
 286}
 287
 288static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 289{
 290	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 291
 292	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_detach()\n");
 293
 294	unregister_netdev(dev);
 295
 296	tc574_release(link);
 297
 298	free_netdev(dev);
 299} /* tc574_detach */
 300
 301static const char *ram_split[] = {"5:3", "3:1", "1:1", "3:5"};
 302
 303static int tc574_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 304{
 305	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 306	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 307	int ret, i, j;
 308	unsigned int ioaddr;
 309	__be16 *phys_addr;
 310	char *cardname;
 311	__u32 config;
 312	u8 *buf;
 313	size_t len;
 314
 315	phys_addr = (__be16 *)dev->dev_addr;
 316
 317	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "3c574_config()\n");
 318
 319	link->io_lines = 16;
 320
 321	for (i = j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
 322		link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
 323		i = pcmcia_request_io(link);
 324		if (i == 0)
 325			break;
 326	}
 327	if (i != 0)
 328		goto failed;
 329
 330	ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, el3_interrupt);
 331	if (ret)
 332		goto failed;
 333
 334	ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
 335	if (ret)
 336		goto failed;
 337
 338	dev->irq = link->irq;
 339	dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
 340
 341	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 342
 343	/* The 3c574 normally uses an EEPROM for configuration info, including
 344	   the hardware address.  The future products may include a modem chip
 345	   and put the address in the CIS. */
 346
 347	len = pcmcia_get_tuple(link, 0x88, &buf);
 348	if (buf && len >= 6) {
 349		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 350			phys_addr[i] = htons(le16_to_cpu(buf[i * 2]));
 351		kfree(buf);
 352	} else {
 353		kfree(buf); /* 0 < len < 6 */
 354		EL3WINDOW(0);
 355		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 356			phys_addr[i] = htons(read_eeprom(ioaddr, i + 10));
 357		if (phys_addr[0] == htons(0x6060)) {
 358			pr_notice("IO port conflict at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx\n",
 359				  dev->base_addr, dev->base_addr+15);
 360			goto failed;
 361		}
 362	}
 363	if (link->prod_id[1])
 364		cardname = link->prod_id[1];
 365	else
 366		cardname = "3Com 3c574";
 367
 368	{
 369		u_char mcr;
 370		outw(2<<11, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);
 371		mcr = inb(ioaddr + 2);
 372		outw(0<<11, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);
 373		pr_info("  ASIC rev %d,", mcr>>3);
 374		EL3WINDOW(3);
 375		config = inl(ioaddr + Wn3_Config);
 376		lp->default_media = (config & Xcvr) >> Xcvr_shift;
 377		lp->autoselect = config & Autoselect ? 1 : 0;
 378	}
 379
 380	timer_setup(&lp->media, media_check, 0);
 381
 382	{
 383		int phy;
 384		
 385		/* Roadrunner only: Turn on the MII transceiver */
 386		outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 387		mdelay(1);
 388		outw(0xc040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 389		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 390		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);
 391		mdelay(1);
 392		outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 393		
 394		EL3WINDOW(4);
 395		for (phy = 1; phy <= 32; phy++) {
 396			int mii_status;
 397			mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 398			mii_status = mdio_read(ioaddr, phy & 0x1f, 1);
 399			if (mii_status != 0xffff) {
 400				lp->phys = phy & 0x1f;
 401				dev_dbg(&link->dev, "  MII transceiver at "
 402					"index %d, status %x.\n",
 403					  phy, mii_status);
 404				if ((mii_status & 0x0040) == 0)
 405					mii_preamble_required = 1;
 406				break;
 407			}
 408		}
 409		if (phy > 32) {
 410			pr_notice("  No MII transceivers found!\n");
 411			goto failed;
 412		}
 413		i = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16) | 0x40;
 414		mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16, i);
 415		lp->advertising = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4);
 416		if (full_duplex) {
 417			/* Only advertise the FD media types. */
 418			lp->advertising &= ~0x02a0;
 419			mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4, lp->advertising);
 420		}
 421	}
 422
 423	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
 424
 425	if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
 426		pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
 427		goto failed;
 428	}
 429
 430	netdev_info(dev, "%s at io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
 431		    cardname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
 432	netdev_info(dev, " %dK FIFO split %s Rx:Tx, %sMII interface.\n",
 433		    8 << (config & Ram_size),
 434		    ram_split[(config & Ram_split) >> Ram_split_shift],
 435		    config & Autoselect ? "autoselect " : "");
 436
 437	return 0;
 438
 439failed:
 440	tc574_release(link);
 441	return -ENODEV;
 442
 443} /* tc574_config */
 444
 445static void tc574_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 446{
 447	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
 448}
 449
 450static int tc574_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 451{
 452	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 453
 454	if (link->open)
 455		netif_device_detach(dev);
 456
 457	return 0;
 458}
 459
 460static int tc574_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 461{
 462	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 463
 464	if (link->open) {
 465		tc574_reset(dev);
 466		netif_device_attach(dev);
 467	}
 468
 469	return 0;
 470}
 471
 472static void dump_status(struct net_device *dev)
 473{
 474	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 475	EL3WINDOW(1);
 476	netdev_info(dev, "  irq status %04x, rx status %04x, tx status %02x, tx free %04x\n",
 477		    inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS),
 478		    inw(ioaddr+RxStatus), inb(ioaddr+TxStatus),
 479		    inw(ioaddr+TxFree));
 480	EL3WINDOW(4);
 481	netdev_info(dev, "  diagnostics: fifo %04x net %04x ethernet %04x media %04x\n",
 482		    inw(ioaddr+0x04), inw(ioaddr+0x06),
 483		    inw(ioaddr+0x08), inw(ioaddr+0x0a));
 484	EL3WINDOW(1);
 485}
 486
 487/*
 488  Use this for commands that may take time to finish
 489*/
 490static void tc574_wait_for_completion(struct net_device *dev, int cmd)
 491{
 492	int i = 1500;
 493	outw(cmd, dev->base_addr + EL3_CMD);
 494	while (--i > 0)
 495		if (!(inw(dev->base_addr + EL3_STATUS) & 0x1000)) break;
 496	if (i == 0)
 497		netdev_notice(dev, "command 0x%04x did not complete!\n", cmd);
 498}
 499
 500/* Read a word from the EEPROM using the regular EEPROM access register.
 501   Assume that we are in register window zero.
 502 */
 503static unsigned short read_eeprom(unsigned int ioaddr, int index)
 504{
 505	int timer;
 506	outw(EEPROM_Read + index, ioaddr + Wn0EepromCmd);
 507	/* Pause for at least 162 usec for the read to take place. */
 508	for (timer = 1620; timer >= 0; timer--) {
 509		if ((inw(ioaddr + Wn0EepromCmd) & 0x8000) == 0)
 510			break;
 511	}
 512	return inw(ioaddr + Wn0EepromData);
 513}
 514
 515/* MII transceiver control section.
 516   Read and write the MII registers using software-generated serial
 517   MDIO protocol.  See the MII specifications or DP83840A data sheet
 518   for details.
 519   The maxium data clock rate is 2.5 Mhz.  The timing is easily met by the
 520   slow PC card interface. */
 521
 522#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK	0x01
 523#define MDIO_DIR_WRITE	0x04
 524#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0 (0x00 | MDIO_DIR_WRITE)
 525#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 (0x02 | MDIO_DIR_WRITE)
 526#define MDIO_DATA_READ	0x02
 527#define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x00
 528
 529/* Generate the preamble required for initial synchronization and
 530   a few older transceivers. */
 531static void mdio_sync(unsigned int ioaddr, int bits)
 532{
 533	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;
 534
 535	/* Establish sync by sending at least 32 logic ones. */
 536	while (-- bits >= 0) {
 537		outw(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, mdio_addr);
 538		outw(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 539	}
 540}
 541
 542static int mdio_read(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location)
 543{
 544	int i;
 545	int read_cmd = (0xf6 << 10) | (phy_id << 5) | location;
 546	unsigned int retval = 0;
 547	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;
 548
 549	if (mii_preamble_required)
 550		mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 551
 552	/* Shift the read command bits out. */
 553	for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
 554		int dataval = (read_cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 555		outw(dataval, mdio_addr);
 556		outw(dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 557	}
 558	/* Read the two transition, 16 data, and wire-idle bits. */
 559	for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
 560		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);
 561		retval = (retval << 1) | ((inw(mdio_addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
 562		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 563	}
 564	return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
 565}
 566
 567static void mdio_write(unsigned int ioaddr, int phy_id, int location, int value)
 568{
 569	int write_cmd = 0x50020000 | (phy_id << 23) | (location << 18) | value;
 570	unsigned int mdio_addr = ioaddr + Wn4_PhysicalMgmt;
 571	int i;
 572
 573	if (mii_preamble_required)
 574		mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 575
 576	/* Shift the command bits out. */
 577	for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
 578		int dataval = (write_cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 579		outw(dataval, mdio_addr);
 580		outw(dataval | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 581	}
 582	/* Leave the interface idle. */
 583	for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 584		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN, mdio_addr);
 585		outw(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, mdio_addr);
 586	}
 587}
 588
 589/* Reset and restore all of the 3c574 registers. */
 590static void tc574_reset(struct net_device *dev)
 591{
 592	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 593	int i;
 594	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 595	unsigned long flags;
 596
 597	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TotalReset|0x10);
 598
 599	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 600	/* Clear any transactions in progress. */
 601	outw(0, ioaddr + RunnerWrCtrl);
 602	outw(0, ioaddr + RunnerRdCtrl);
 603
 604	/* Set the station address and mask. */
 605	EL3WINDOW(2);
 606	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 607		outb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + i);
 608	for (; i < 12; i+=2)
 609		outw(0, ioaddr + i);
 610
 611	/* Reset config options */
 612	EL3WINDOW(3);
 613	outb((dev->mtu > 1500 ? 0x40 : 0), ioaddr + Wn3_MAC_Ctrl);
 614	outl((lp->autoselect ? 0x01000000 : 0) | 0x0062001b,
 615		 ioaddr + Wn3_Config);
 616	/* Roadrunner only: Turn on the MII transceiver. */
 617	outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 618	mdelay(1);
 619	outw(0xc040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 620	EL3WINDOW(1);
 621	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 622	
 623	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 624	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);
 625	mdelay(1);
 626	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 627	EL3WINDOW(3);
 628	outw(0x8040, ioaddr + Wn3_Options);
 629
 630	/* Switch to the stats window, and clear all stats by reading. */
 631	outw(StatsDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 632	EL3WINDOW(6);
 633	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
 634		inb(ioaddr + i);
 635	inw(ioaddr + 10);
 636	inw(ioaddr + 12);
 637	EL3WINDOW(4);
 638	inb(ioaddr + 12);
 639	inb(ioaddr + 13);
 640
 641	/* .. enable any extra statistics bits.. */
 642	outw(0x0040, ioaddr + Wn4_NetDiag);
 643	
 644	EL3WINDOW(1);
 645	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 646	
 647	/* .. re-sync MII and re-fill what NWay is advertising. */
 648	mdio_sync(ioaddr, 32);
 649	mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 4, lp->advertising);
 650	if (!auto_polarity) {
 651		/* works for TDK 78Q2120 series MII's */
 652		i = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16) | 0x20;
 653		mdio_write(ioaddr, lp->phys, 16, i);
 654	}
 655
 656	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 657	/* Switch to register set 1 for normal use, just for TxFree. */
 658	set_rx_mode(dev);
 659	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 660	outw(StatsEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Turn on statistics. */
 661	outw(RxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Enable the receiver. */
 662	outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD); /* Enable transmitter. */
 663	/* Allow status bits to be seen. */
 664	outw(SetStatusEnb | 0xff, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 665	/* Ack all pending events, and set active indicator mask. */
 666	outw(AckIntr | IntLatch | TxAvailable | RxEarly | IntReq,
 667		 ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 668	outw(SetIntrEnb | IntLatch | TxAvailable | RxComplete | StatsFull
 669		 | AdapterFailure | RxEarly, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 670}
 671
 672static int el3_open(struct net_device *dev)
 673{
 674	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 675	struct pcmcia_device *link = lp->p_dev;
 676
 677	if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
 678		return -ENODEV;
 679	
 680	link->open++;
 681	netif_start_queue(dev);
 682	
 683	tc574_reset(dev);
 
 
 684	lp->media.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 685	add_timer(&lp->media);
 686	
 687	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "%s: opened, status %4.4x.\n",
 688		  dev->name, inw(dev->base_addr + EL3_STATUS));
 689	
 690	return 0;
 691}
 692
 693static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
 694{
 695	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 696	
 697	netdev_notice(dev, "Transmit timed out!\n");
 698	dump_status(dev);
 699	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 700	netif_trans_update(dev); /* prevent tx timeout */
 701	/* Issue TX_RESET and TX_START commands. */
 702	tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 703	outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 704	netif_wake_queue(dev);
 705}
 706
 707static void pop_tx_status(struct net_device *dev)
 708{
 709	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 710	int i;
 711    
 712	/* Clear the Tx status stack. */
 713	for (i = 32; i > 0; i--) {
 714		u_char tx_status = inb(ioaddr + TxStatus);
 715		if (!(tx_status & 0x84))
 716			break;
 717		/* reset transmitter on jabber error or underrun */
 718		if (tx_status & 0x30)
 719			tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 720		if (tx_status & 0x38) {
 721			pr_debug("%s: transmit error: status 0x%02x\n",
 722				  dev->name, tx_status);
 723			outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 724			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
 725		}
 726		outb(0x00, ioaddr + TxStatus); /* Pop the status stack. */
 727	}
 728}
 729
 730static netdev_tx_t el3_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 731					struct net_device *dev)
 732{
 733	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 734	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 735	unsigned long flags;
 736
 737	pr_debug("%s: el3_start_xmit(length = %ld) called, "
 738		  "status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, (long)skb->len,
 739		  inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));
 740
 741	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 742
 743	dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 744
 745	/* Put out the doubleword header... */
 746	outw(skb->len, ioaddr + TX_FIFO);
 747	outw(0, ioaddr + TX_FIFO);
 748	/* ... and the packet rounded to a doubleword. */
 749	outsl(ioaddr + TX_FIFO, skb->data, (skb->len+3)>>2);
 750
 751	/* TxFree appears only in Window 1, not offset 0x1c. */
 752	if (inw(ioaddr + TxFree) <= 1536) {
 753		netif_stop_queue(dev);
 754		/* Interrupt us when the FIFO has room for max-sized packet. 
 755		   The threshold is in units of dwords. */
 756		outw(SetTxThreshold + (1536>>2), ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 757	}
 758
 759	pop_tx_status(dev);
 760	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 761	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 762	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 763}
 764
 765/* The EL3 interrupt handler. */
 766static irqreturn_t el3_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 767{
 768	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) dev_id;
 769	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 770	unsigned int ioaddr;
 771	unsigned status;
 772	int work_budget = max_interrupt_work;
 773	int handled = 0;
 774
 775	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 776		return IRQ_NONE;
 777	ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 778
 779	pr_debug("%s: interrupt, status %4.4x.\n",
 780		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));
 781
 782	spin_lock(&lp->window_lock);
 783	
 784	while ((status = inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS)) &
 785		   (IntLatch | RxComplete | RxEarly | StatsFull)) {
 786		if (!netif_device_present(dev) ||
 787			((status & 0xe000) != 0x2000)) {
 788			pr_debug("%s: Interrupt from dead card\n", dev->name);
 789			break;
 790		}
 791
 792		handled = 1;
 793
 794		if (status & RxComplete)
 795			work_budget = el3_rx(dev, work_budget);
 796
 797		if (status & TxAvailable) {
 798			pr_debug("  TX room bit was handled.\n");
 799			/* There's room in the FIFO for a full-sized packet. */
 800			outw(AckIntr | TxAvailable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 801			netif_wake_queue(dev);
 802		}
 803
 804		if (status & TxComplete)
 805			pop_tx_status(dev);
 806
 807		if (status & (AdapterFailure | RxEarly | StatsFull)) {
 808			/* Handle all uncommon interrupts. */
 809			if (status & StatsFull)
 810				update_stats(dev);
 811			if (status & RxEarly) {
 812				work_budget = el3_rx(dev, work_budget);
 813				outw(AckIntr | RxEarly, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 814			}
 815			if (status & AdapterFailure) {
 816				u16 fifo_diag;
 817				EL3WINDOW(4);
 818				fifo_diag = inw(ioaddr + Wn4_FIFODiag);
 819				EL3WINDOW(1);
 820				netdev_notice(dev, "adapter failure, FIFO diagnostic register %04x\n",
 821					      fifo_diag);
 822				if (fifo_diag & 0x0400) {
 823					/* Tx overrun */
 824					tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, TxReset);
 825					outw(TxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 826				}
 827				if (fifo_diag & 0x2000) {
 828					/* Rx underrun */
 829					tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxReset);
 830					set_rx_mode(dev);
 831					outw(RxEnable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 832				}
 833				outw(AckIntr | AdapterFailure, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 834			}
 835		}
 836
 837		if (--work_budget < 0) {
 838			pr_debug("%s: Too much work in interrupt, "
 839				  "status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, status);
 840			/* Clear all interrupts */
 841			outw(AckIntr | 0xFF, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 842			break;
 843		}
 844		/* Acknowledge the IRQ. */
 845		outw(AckIntr | IntReq | IntLatch, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
 846	}
 847
 848	pr_debug("%s: exiting interrupt, status %4.4x.\n",
 849		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS));
 850		  
 851	spin_unlock(&lp->window_lock);
 852	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
 853}
 854
 855/*
 856    This timer serves two purposes: to check for missed interrupts
 857	(and as a last resort, poll the NIC for events), and to monitor
 858	the MII, reporting changes in cable status.
 859*/
 860static void media_check(struct timer_list *t)
 861{
 862	struct el3_private *lp = from_timer(lp, t, media);
 863	struct net_device *dev = lp->p_dev->priv;
 864	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 865	unsigned long flags;
 866	unsigned short /* cable, */ media, partner;
 867
 868	if (!netif_device_present(dev))
 869		goto reschedule;
 870	
 871	/* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
 872	   this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
 873	if ((inw(ioaddr + EL3_STATUS) & IntLatch) && (inb(ioaddr + Timer) == 0xff)) {
 874		if (!lp->fast_poll)
 875			netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
 876
 877		local_irq_save(flags);
 878		el3_interrupt(dev->irq, dev);
 879		local_irq_restore(flags);
 880
 881		lp->fast_poll = HZ;
 882	}
 883	if (lp->fast_poll) {
 884		lp->fast_poll--;
 885		lp->media.expires = jiffies + 2*HZ/100;
 886		add_timer(&lp->media);
 887		return;
 888	}
 889
 890	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 891	EL3WINDOW(4);
 892	media = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 1);
 893	partner = mdio_read(ioaddr, lp->phys, 5);
 894	EL3WINDOW(1);
 895	
 896	if (media != lp->media_status) {
 897		if ((media ^ lp->media_status) & 0x0004)
 898			netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n",
 899				    (lp->media_status & 0x0004) ? "lost" : "found");
 900		if ((media ^ lp->media_status) & 0x0020) {
 901			lp->partner = 0;
 902			if (lp->media_status & 0x0020) {
 903				netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation restarted\n");
 904			} else if (partner) {
 905				partner &= lp->advertising;
 906				lp->partner = partner;
 907				netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: "
 908					    "%dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
 909					    (partner & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10,
 910					    (partner & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
 911			} else {
 912				netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
 913			}
 914
 915			EL3WINDOW(3);
 916			outb((partner & 0x0140 ? 0x20 : 0) |
 917				 (dev->mtu > 1500 ? 0x40 : 0), ioaddr + Wn3_MAC_Ctrl);
 918			EL3WINDOW(1);
 919
 920		}
 921		if (media & 0x0010)
 922			netdev_info(dev, "remote fault detected\n");
 923		if (media & 0x0002)
 924			netdev_info(dev, "jabber detected\n");
 925		lp->media_status = media;
 926	}
 927	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 928
 929reschedule:
 930	lp->media.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 931	add_timer(&lp->media);
 932}
 933
 934static struct net_device_stats *el3_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 935{
 936	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
 937
 938	if (netif_device_present(dev)) {
 939		unsigned long flags;
 940		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 941		update_stats(dev);
 942		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
 943	}
 944	return &dev->stats;
 945}
 946
 947/*  Update statistics.
 948	Surprisingly this need not be run single-threaded, but it effectively is.
 949	The counters clear when read, so the adds must merely be atomic.
 950 */
 951static void update_stats(struct net_device *dev)
 952{
 953	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 954	u8 rx, tx, up;
 955
 956	pr_debug("%s: updating the statistics.\n", dev->name);
 957
 958	if (inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS) == 0xffff) /* No card. */
 959		return;
 960		
 961	/* Unlike the 3c509 we need not turn off stats updates while reading. */
 962	/* Switch to the stats window, and read everything. */
 963	EL3WINDOW(6);
 964	dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors 		+= inb(ioaddr + 0);
 965	dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 1);
 966	/* Multiple collisions. */	   	inb(ioaddr + 2);
 967	dev->stats.collisions			+= inb(ioaddr + 3);
 968	dev->stats.tx_window_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 4);
 969	dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors		+= inb(ioaddr + 5);
 970	dev->stats.tx_packets			+= inb(ioaddr + 6);
 971	up		 			 = inb(ioaddr + 9);
 972	dev->stats.tx_packets			+= (up&0x30) << 4;
 973	/* Rx packets   */			   inb(ioaddr + 7);
 974	/* Tx deferrals */			   inb(ioaddr + 8);
 975	rx		 			 = inw(ioaddr + 10);
 976	tx					 = inw(ioaddr + 12);
 977
 978	EL3WINDOW(4);
 979	/* BadSSD */				   inb(ioaddr + 12);
 980	up					 = inb(ioaddr + 13);
 981
 982	EL3WINDOW(1);
 983}
 984
 985static int el3_rx(struct net_device *dev, int worklimit)
 986{
 987	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 988	short rx_status;
 989	
 990	pr_debug("%s: in rx_packet(), status %4.4x, rx_status %4.4x.\n",
 991		  dev->name, inw(ioaddr+EL3_STATUS), inw(ioaddr+RxStatus));
 992	while (!((rx_status = inw(ioaddr + RxStatus)) & 0x8000) &&
 993			worklimit > 0) {
 994		worklimit--;
 995		if (rx_status & 0x4000) { /* Error, update stats. */
 996			short error = rx_status & 0x3800;
 997			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 998			switch (error) {
 999			case 0x0000:	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; break;
1000			case 0x0800:	dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break;
1001			case 0x1000:	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; break;
1002			case 0x1800:	dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; break;
1003			case 0x2000:	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++; break;
1004			case 0x2800:	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; break;
1005			}
1006		} else {
1007			short pkt_len = rx_status & 0x7ff;
1008			struct sk_buff *skb;
1009
1010			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 5);
1011
1012			pr_debug("  Receiving packet size %d status %4.4x.\n",
1013				  pkt_len, rx_status);
1014			if (skb != NULL) {
1015				skb_reserve(skb, 2);
1016				insl(ioaddr+RX_FIFO, skb_put(skb, pkt_len),
1017						((pkt_len+3)>>2));
1018				skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1019				netif_rx(skb);
1020				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1021				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1022			} else {
1023				pr_debug("%s: couldn't allocate a sk_buff of"
1024					  " size %d.\n", dev->name, pkt_len);
1025				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1026			}
1027		}
1028		tc574_wait_for_completion(dev, RxDiscard);
1029	}
1030
1031	return worklimit;
1032}
1033
1034/* Provide ioctl() calls to examine the MII xcvr state. */
1035static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1036{
1037	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1038	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1039	struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
1040	int phy = lp->phys & 0x1f;
1041
1042	pr_debug("%s: In ioct(%-.6s, %#4.4x) %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x.\n",
1043		  dev->name, rq->ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, cmd,
1044		  data->phy_id, data->reg_num, data->val_in, data->val_out);
1045
1046	switch(cmd) {
1047	case SIOCGMIIPHY:		/* Get the address of the PHY in use. */
1048		data->phy_id = phy;
1049		/* fall through */
1050	case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read the specified MII register. */
1051		{
1052			int saved_window;
1053			unsigned long flags;
1054
1055			spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1056			saved_window = inw(ioaddr + EL3_CMD) >> 13;
1057			EL3WINDOW(4);
1058			data->val_out = mdio_read(ioaddr, data->phy_id & 0x1f,
1059						  data->reg_num & 0x1f);
1060			EL3WINDOW(saved_window);
1061			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1062			return 0;
1063		}
1064	case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write the specified MII register */
1065		{
1066			int saved_window;
1067                       unsigned long flags;
1068
1069			spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1070			saved_window = inw(ioaddr + EL3_CMD) >> 13;
1071			EL3WINDOW(4);
1072			mdio_write(ioaddr, data->phy_id & 0x1f,
1073				   data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
1074			EL3WINDOW(saved_window);
1075			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1076			return 0;
1077		}
1078	default:
1079		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1080	}
1081}
1082
1083/* The Odie chip has a 64 bin multicast filter, but the bit layout is not
1084   documented.  Until it is we revert to receiving all multicast frames when
1085   any multicast reception is desired.
1086   Note: My other drivers emit a log message whenever promiscuous mode is
1087   entered to help detect password sniffers.  This is less desirable on
1088   typical PC card machines, so we omit the message.
1089   */
1090
1091static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
1092{
1093	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1094
1095	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1096		outw(SetRxFilter | RxStation | RxMulticast | RxBroadcast | RxProm,
1097			 ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1098	else if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev) || (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
1099		outw(SetRxFilter|RxStation|RxMulticast|RxBroadcast, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1100	else
1101		outw(SetRxFilter | RxStation | RxBroadcast, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1102}
1103
1104static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1105{
1106	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1107	unsigned long flags;
1108
1109	spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1110	set_rx_mode(dev);
1111	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1112}
1113
1114static int el3_close(struct net_device *dev)
1115{
1116	unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1117	struct el3_private *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
1118	struct pcmcia_device *link = lp->p_dev;
1119
1120	dev_dbg(&link->dev, "%s: shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
1121	
1122	if (pcmcia_dev_present(link)) {
1123		unsigned long flags;
1124
1125		/* Turn off statistics ASAP.  We update lp->stats below. */
1126		outw(StatsDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1127		
1128		/* Disable the receiver and transmitter. */
1129		outw(RxDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1130		outw(TxDisable, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1131		
1132		/* Note: Switching to window 0 may disable the IRQ. */
1133		EL3WINDOW(0);
1134		spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1135		update_stats(dev);
1136		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->window_lock, flags);
1137
1138		/* force interrupts off */
1139		outw(SetIntrEnb | 0x0000, ioaddr + EL3_CMD);
1140	}
1141
1142	link->open--;
1143	netif_stop_queue(dev);
1144	del_timer_sync(&lp->media);
1145
1146	return 0;
1147}
1148
1149static const struct pcmcia_device_id tc574_ids[] = {
1150	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0101, 0x0574),
1151	PCMCIA_MFC_DEVICE_CIS_MANF_CARD(0, 0x0101, 0x0556, "cis/3CCFEM556.cis"),
1152	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
1153};
1154MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, tc574_ids);
1155
1156static struct pcmcia_driver tc574_driver = {
1157	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1158	.name		= "3c574_cs",
1159	.probe		= tc574_probe,
1160	.remove		= tc574_detach,
1161	.id_table       = tc574_ids,
1162	.suspend	= tc574_suspend,
1163	.resume		= tc574_resume,
1164};
1165module_pcmcia_driver(tc574_driver);