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v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 *  linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  5 *
  6 *  This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe
  7 *  kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the
  8 *  network.
  9 *
 10 * Modification history:
 11 *
 12 * 2001-09-17    started by Ingo Molnar.
 13 * 2003-08-11    2.6 port by Matt Mackall
 14 *               simplified options
 15 *               generic card hooks
 16 *               works non-modular
 17 * 2003-09-07    rewritten with netpoll api
 18 */
 19
 20/****************************************************************
 21 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 22 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 23 *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 24 *      any later version.
 25 *
 26 *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 27 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 28 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 29 *      GNU General Public License for more details.
 30 *
 31 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 32 *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 33 *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 34 *
 35 ****************************************************************/
 36
 37#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 38
 39#include <linux/mm.h>
 40#include <linux/init.h>
 41#include <linux/module.h>
 42#include <linux/slab.h>
 43#include <linux/console.h>
 44#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 45#include <linux/kernel.h>
 46#include <linux/string.h>
 47#include <linux/netpoll.h>
 48#include <linux/inet.h>
 49#include <linux/configfs.h>
 
 50
 51MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>");
 52MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
 53MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 54
 55#define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH	256
 56#define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK		1000
 57
 58static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH];
 59module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0);
 60MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]");
 61
 62static bool oops_only = false;
 63module_param(oops_only, bool, 0600);
 64MODULE_PARM_DESC(oops_only, "Only log oops messages");
 65
 66#ifndef	MODULE
 67static int __init option_setup(char *opt)
 68{
 69	strlcpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH);
 70	return 1;
 71}
 72__setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
 73#endif	/* MODULE */
 74
 75/* Linked list of all configured targets */
 76static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
 77
 78/* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
 79static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
 80
 
 
 
 
 
 
 81/**
 82 * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target.
 83 * @list:	Links this target into the target_list.
 84 * @item:	Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy.
 85 * @enabled:	On / off knob to enable / disable target.
 86 *		Visible from userspace (read-write).
 87 *		We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and
 88 *		whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive.
 89 *		Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at
 90 *		runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0).
 91 * @np:		The netpoll structure for this target.
 92 *		Contains the other userspace visible parameters:
 93 *		dev_name	(read-write)
 94 *		local_port	(read-write)
 95 *		remote_port	(read-write)
 96 *		local_ip	(read-write)
 97 *		remote_ip	(read-write)
 98 *		local_mac	(read-only)
 99 *		remote_mac	(read-write)
100 */
101struct netconsole_target {
102	struct list_head	list;
103#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
104	struct config_item	item;
105#endif
106	int			enabled;
107	struct mutex		mutex;
108	struct netpoll		np;
109};
110
111#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
112
113static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys;
 
114
115static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
116{
117	config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group);
118	mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex);
119	return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
120}
121
122static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
123{
124	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
125}
126
127/*
128 * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string
129 * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will
130 * never go away, so make these a no-op for them.
131 */
132static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
133{
134	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
135		config_item_get(&nt->item);
136}
137
138static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
139{
140	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
141		config_item_put(&nt->item);
142}
143
144#else	/* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
145
146static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
147{
148	return 0;
149}
150
151static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
152{
153}
154
155/*
156 * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic
157 * reconfigurability is off.
158 */
159static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
160{
161}
162
163static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
164{
165}
166
167#endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
168
169/* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */
170static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config)
171{
172	int err = -ENOMEM;
173	struct netconsole_target *nt;
174
175	/*
176	 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
177	 * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out.
178	 */
179	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
180	if (!nt)
181		goto fail;
182
183	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
184	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
185	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
186	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
187	mutex_init(&nt->mutex);
188	memset(nt->np.remote_mac, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
 
 
 
 
189
190	/* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */
191	err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config);
192	if (err)
193		goto fail;
194
195	err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
196	if (err)
197		goto fail;
198
199	nt->enabled = 1;
200
201	return nt;
202
203fail:
204	kfree(nt);
205	return ERR_PTR(err);
206}
207
208/* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */
209static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt)
210{
211	netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
212	kfree(nt);
213}
214
215#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
216
217/*
218 * Our subsystem hierarchy is:
219 *
220 * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/
221 *				|
222 *				<target>/
223 *				|	enabled
224 *				|	dev_name
225 *				|	local_port
226 *				|	remote_port
227 *				|	local_ip
228 *				|	remote_ip
229 *				|	local_mac
230 *				|	remote_mac
231 *				|
232 *				<target>/...
233 */
234
235struct netconsole_target_attr {
236	struct configfs_attribute	attr;
237	ssize_t				(*show)(struct netconsole_target *nt,
238						char *buf);
239	ssize_t				(*store)(struct netconsole_target *nt,
240						 const char *buf,
241						 size_t count);
242};
243
244static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item)
245{
246	return item ?
247		container_of(item, struct netconsole_target, item) :
248		NULL;
249}
250
251/*
252 * Attribute operations for netconsole_target.
253 */
254
255static ssize_t show_enabled(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
256{
257	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", nt->enabled);
258}
259
260static ssize_t show_dev_name(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
261{
262	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", nt->np.dev_name);
263}
264
265static ssize_t show_local_port(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
266{
267	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", nt->np.local_port);
268}
269
270static ssize_t show_remote_port(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
271{
272	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", nt->np.remote_port);
273}
274
275static ssize_t show_local_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
276{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
277	if (nt->np.ipv6)
278		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.local_ip.in6);
279	else
280		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip);
281}
282
283static ssize_t show_remote_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
284{
 
 
285	if (nt->np.ipv6)
286		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.remote_ip.in6);
287	else
288		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip);
289}
290
291static ssize_t show_local_mac(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
292{
293	struct net_device *dev = nt->np.dev;
294	static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
295
296	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast);
297}
298
299static ssize_t show_remote_mac(struct netconsole_target *nt, char *buf)
300{
301	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", nt->np.remote_mac);
302}
303
304/*
305 * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface
306 * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default.
307 * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which
308 * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new
309 * network interfaces as and when they come up).
310 */
311static ssize_t store_enabled(struct netconsole_target *nt,
312			     const char *buf,
313			     size_t count)
314{
 
315	unsigned long flags;
316	int enabled;
317	int err;
318
 
319	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &enabled);
320	if (err < 0)
321		return err;
 
 
322	if (enabled < 0 || enabled > 1)
323		return -EINVAL;
324	if (enabled == nt->enabled) {
325		pr_info("network logging has already %s\n",
326			nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped");
327		return -EINVAL;
328	}
329
330	if (enabled) {	/* 1 */
 
 
 
 
 
331		/*
332		 * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are
333		 * already configured via configfs. Just print them out.
334		 */
335		netpoll_print_options(&nt->np);
336
337		err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
338		if (err)
339			return err;
340
341		pr_info("netconsole: network logging started\n");
342	} else {	/* 0 */
343		/* We need to disable the netconsole before cleaning it up
344		 * otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with
345		 * nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == 1
346		 */
347		spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
348		nt->enabled = 0;
349		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
350		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
351	}
352
353	nt->enabled = enabled;
354
 
355	return strnlen(buf, count);
 
 
 
356}
357
358static ssize_t store_dev_name(struct netconsole_target *nt,
359			      const char *buf,
360			      size_t count)
361{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
362	size_t len;
363
 
364	if (nt->enabled) {
365		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
366		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
 
367		return -EINVAL;
368	}
369
370	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
371
372	/* Get rid of possible trailing newline from echo(1) */
373	len = strnlen(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
374	if (nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] == '\n')
375		nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] = '\0';
376
 
377	return strnlen(buf, count);
378}
379
380static ssize_t store_local_port(struct netconsole_target *nt,
381				const char *buf,
382				size_t count)
383{
384	int rv;
 
385
 
386	if (nt->enabled) {
387		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
388		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
389		return -EINVAL;
390	}
391
392	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port);
393	if (rv < 0)
394		return rv;
 
395	return strnlen(buf, count);
 
 
 
396}
397
398static ssize_t store_remote_port(struct netconsole_target *nt,
399				 const char *buf,
400				 size_t count)
401{
402	int rv;
 
403
 
404	if (nt->enabled) {
405		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
406		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
407		return -EINVAL;
408	}
409
410	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port);
411	if (rv < 0)
412		return rv;
 
413	return strnlen(buf, count);
 
 
 
414}
415
416static ssize_t store_local_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt,
417			      const char *buf,
418			      size_t count)
419{
 
 
 
420	if (nt->enabled) {
421		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
422		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
423		return -EINVAL;
424	}
425
426	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
427		const char *end;
428		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.local_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
429			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
430				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
431				return -EINVAL;
432			}
433			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
434		} else
435			return -EINVAL;
436	} else {
437		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
438			nt->np.local_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
439		} else
440			return -EINVAL;
441	}
442
 
443	return strnlen(buf, count);
 
 
 
444}
445
446static ssize_t store_remote_ip(struct netconsole_target *nt,
447			       const char *buf,
448			       size_t count)
449{
 
 
 
450	if (nt->enabled) {
451		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
452		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
453		return -EINVAL;
454	}
455
456	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
457		const char *end;
458		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.remote_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
459			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
460				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
461				return -EINVAL;
462			}
463			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
464		} else
465			return -EINVAL;
466	} else {
467		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
468			nt->np.remote_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
469		} else
470			return -EINVAL;
471	}
472
 
473	return strnlen(buf, count);
 
 
 
474}
475
476static ssize_t store_remote_mac(struct netconsole_target *nt,
477				const char *buf,
478				size_t count)
479{
 
480	u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN];
481
 
482	if (nt->enabled) {
483		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
484		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
485		return -EINVAL;
486	}
487
488	if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac))
489		return -EINVAL;
490	if (buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] && buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] != '\n')
491		return -EINVAL;
492	memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
493
 
494	return strnlen(buf, count);
 
 
 
495}
496
497/*
498 * Attribute definitions for netconsole_target.
499 */
500
501#define NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RO(_name)				\
502static struct netconsole_target_attr netconsole_target_##_name =	\
503	__CONFIGFS_ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO, show_##_name, NULL)
504
505#define NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(_name)				\
506static struct netconsole_target_attr netconsole_target_##_name =	\
507	__CONFIGFS_ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_##_name, store_##_name)
508
509NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(enabled);
510NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(dev_name);
511NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(local_port);
512NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(remote_port);
513NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(local_ip);
514NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(remote_ip);
515NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RO(local_mac);
516NETCONSOLE_TARGET_ATTR_RW(remote_mac);
517
518static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = {
519	&netconsole_target_enabled.attr,
520	&netconsole_target_dev_name.attr,
521	&netconsole_target_local_port.attr,
522	&netconsole_target_remote_port.attr,
523	&netconsole_target_local_ip.attr,
524	&netconsole_target_remote_ip.attr,
525	&netconsole_target_local_mac.attr,
526	&netconsole_target_remote_mac.attr,
 
527	NULL,
528};
529
530/*
531 * Item operations and type for netconsole_target.
532 */
533
534static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item)
535{
536	kfree(to_target(item));
537}
538
539static ssize_t netconsole_target_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
540					   struct configfs_attribute *attr,
541					   char *buf)
542{
543	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
544	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
545	struct netconsole_target_attr *na =
546		container_of(attr, struct netconsole_target_attr, attr);
547
548	if (na->show)
549		ret = na->show(nt, buf);
550
551	return ret;
552}
553
554static ssize_t netconsole_target_attr_store(struct config_item *item,
555					    struct configfs_attribute *attr,
556					    const char *buf,
557					    size_t count)
558{
559	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
560	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
561	struct netconsole_target_attr *na =
562		container_of(attr, struct netconsole_target_attr, attr);
563
564	mutex_lock(&nt->mutex);
565	if (na->store)
566		ret = na->store(nt, buf, count);
567	mutex_unlock(&nt->mutex);
568
569	return ret;
570}
571
572static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = {
573	.release		= netconsole_target_release,
574	.show_attribute		= netconsole_target_attr_show,
575	.store_attribute	= netconsole_target_attr_store,
576};
577
578static struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = {
579	.ct_attrs		= netconsole_target_attrs,
580	.ct_item_ops		= &netconsole_target_item_ops,
581	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
582};
583
584/*
585 * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys.
586 */
587
588static struct config_item *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
589						  const char *name)
590{
591	unsigned long flags;
592	struct netconsole_target *nt;
593
594	/*
595	 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
596	 * Target is disabled at creation (enabled == 0).
597	 */
598	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
599	if (!nt)
600		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
601
602	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
603	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
604	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
605	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
606	mutex_init(&nt->mutex);
607	memset(nt->np.remote_mac, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
608
609	/* Initialize the config_item member */
610	config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, name, &netconsole_target_type);
611
612	/* Adding, but it is disabled */
613	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
614	list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
615	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
616
617	return &nt->item;
618}
619
620static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
621				   struct config_item *item)
622{
623	unsigned long flags;
624	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
625
626	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
627	list_del(&nt->list);
628	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
629
630	/*
631	 * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled
632	 * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up.
633	 */
634	if (nt->enabled)
635		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
636
637	config_item_put(&nt->item);
638}
639
640static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = {
641	.make_item	= make_netconsole_target,
642	.drop_item	= drop_netconsole_target,
643};
644
645static struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = {
646	.ct_group_ops	= &netconsole_subsys_group_ops,
647	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
648};
649
650/* The netconsole configfs subsystem */
651static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = {
652	.su_group	= {
653		.cg_item	= {
654			.ci_namebuf	= "netconsole",
655			.ci_type	= &netconsole_subsys_type,
656		},
657	},
658};
659
660#endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
661
662/* Handle network interface device notifications */
663static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
664				   unsigned long event, void *ptr)
665{
666	unsigned long flags;
667	struct netconsole_target *nt;
668	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
669	bool stopped = false;
670
671	if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
672	      event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
673		goto done;
674
675	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
676restart:
677	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
678		netconsole_target_get(nt);
679		if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
680			switch (event) {
681			case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
682				strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
683				break;
684			case NETDEV_RELEASE:
685			case NETDEV_JOIN:
686			case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
687				/* rtnl_lock already held
688				 * we might sleep in __netpoll_cleanup()
689				 */
690				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
691
692				__netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
693
694				spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
695				dev_put(nt->np.dev);
696				nt->np.dev = NULL;
697				nt->enabled = 0;
698				stopped = true;
699				netconsole_target_put(nt);
700				goto restart;
701			}
702		}
703		netconsole_target_put(nt);
704	}
705	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
706	if (stopped) {
707		const char *msg = "had an event";
708		switch (event) {
709		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
710			msg = "unregistered";
711			break;
712		case NETDEV_RELEASE:
713			msg = "released slaves";
714			break;
715		case NETDEV_JOIN:
716			msg = "is joining a master device";
717			break;
718		}
719		pr_info("network logging stopped on interface %s as it %s\n",
720			dev->name, msg);
721	}
722
723done:
724	return NOTIFY_DONE;
725}
726
727static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = {
728	.notifier_call  = netconsole_netdev_event,
729};
730
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
731static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len)
732{
733	int frag, left;
734	unsigned long flags;
735	struct netconsole_target *nt;
736	const char *tmp;
737
738	if (oops_only && !oops_in_progress)
739		return;
740	/* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */
741	if (list_empty(&target_list))
742		return;
743
744	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
745	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
746		netconsole_target_get(nt);
747		if (nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) {
748			/*
749			 * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above
750			 * so that we're able to get as much logging out to
751			 * at least one target if we die inside here, instead
752			 * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step.
753			 */
754			tmp = msg;
755			for (left = len; left;) {
756				frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK);
757				netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, tmp, frag);
758				tmp += frag;
759				left -= frag;
760			}
761		}
762		netconsole_target_put(nt);
763	}
764	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
765}
766
 
 
 
 
 
 
767static struct console netconsole = {
768	.name	= "netcon",
769	.flags	= CON_ENABLED,
770	.write	= write_msg,
771};
772
773static int __init init_netconsole(void)
774{
775	int err;
776	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
777	unsigned long flags;
778	char *target_config;
779	char *input = config;
780
781	if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) {
782		while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) {
783			nt = alloc_param_target(target_config);
784			if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
785				err = PTR_ERR(nt);
786				goto fail;
787			}
788			/* Dump existing printks when we register */
789			netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
 
 
 
 
790
791			spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
792			list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
793			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
794		}
795	}
796
797	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
798	if (err)
799		goto fail;
800
801	err = dynamic_netconsole_init();
802	if (err)
803		goto undonotifier;
804
 
 
805	register_console(&netconsole);
806	pr_info("network logging started\n");
807
808	return err;
809
810undonotifier:
811	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
812
813fail:
814	pr_err("cleaning up\n");
815
816	/*
817	 * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created
818	 * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list
819	 * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
820	 */
821	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
822		list_del(&nt->list);
823		free_param_target(nt);
824	}
825
826	return err;
827}
828
829static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void)
830{
831	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
832
 
833	unregister_console(&netconsole);
834	dynamic_netconsole_exit();
835	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
836
837	/*
838	 * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module
839	 * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach
840	 * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those
841	 * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and
842	 * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and
843	 * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
844	 */
845	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
846		list_del(&nt->list);
847		free_param_target(nt);
848	}
849}
850
851/*
852 * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is
853 * initialized after network device driver if built-in.
854 *
855 * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module.
856 */
857late_initcall(init_netconsole);
858module_exit(cleanup_netconsole);
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  linux/drivers/net/netconsole.c
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  6 *
  7 *  This file contains the implementation of an IRQ-safe, crash-safe
  8 *  kernel console implementation that outputs kernel messages to the
  9 *  network.
 10 *
 11 * Modification history:
 12 *
 13 * 2001-09-17    started by Ingo Molnar.
 14 * 2003-08-11    2.6 port by Matt Mackall
 15 *               simplified options
 16 *               generic card hooks
 17 *               works non-modular
 18 * 2003-09-07    rewritten with netpoll api
 19 */
 20
 21/****************************************************************
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 22 *
 23 ****************************************************************/
 24
 25#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 26
 27#include <linux/mm.h>
 28#include <linux/init.h>
 29#include <linux/module.h>
 30#include <linux/slab.h>
 31#include <linux/console.h>
 32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 33#include <linux/kernel.h>
 34#include <linux/string.h>
 35#include <linux/netpoll.h>
 36#include <linux/inet.h>
 37#include <linux/configfs.h>
 38#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 39
 40MODULE_AUTHOR("Maintainer: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>");
 41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Console driver for network interfaces");
 42MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 43
 44#define MAX_PARAM_LENGTH	256
 45#define MAX_PRINT_CHUNK		1000
 46
 47static char config[MAX_PARAM_LENGTH];
 48module_param_string(netconsole, config, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH, 0);
 49MODULE_PARM_DESC(netconsole, " netconsole=[src-port]@[src-ip]/[dev],[tgt-port]@<tgt-ip>/[tgt-macaddr]");
 50
 51static bool oops_only = false;
 52module_param(oops_only, bool, 0600);
 53MODULE_PARM_DESC(oops_only, "Only log oops messages");
 54
 55#ifndef	MODULE
 56static int __init option_setup(char *opt)
 57{
 58	strlcpy(config, opt, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH);
 59	return 1;
 60}
 61__setup("netconsole=", option_setup);
 62#endif	/* MODULE */
 63
 64/* Linked list of all configured targets */
 65static LIST_HEAD(target_list);
 66
 67/* This needs to be a spinlock because write_msg() cannot sleep */
 68static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(target_list_lock);
 69
 70/*
 71 * Console driver for extended netconsoles.  Registered on the first use to
 72 * avoid unnecessarily enabling ext message formatting.
 73 */
 74static struct console netconsole_ext;
 75
 76/**
 77 * struct netconsole_target - Represents a configured netconsole target.
 78 * @list:	Links this target into the target_list.
 79 * @item:	Links us into the configfs subsystem hierarchy.
 80 * @enabled:	On / off knob to enable / disable target.
 81 *		Visible from userspace (read-write).
 82 *		We maintain a strict 1:1 correspondence between this and
 83 *		whether the corresponding netpoll is active or inactive.
 84 *		Also, other parameters of a target may be modified at
 85 *		runtime only when it is disabled (enabled == 0).
 86 * @np:		The netpoll structure for this target.
 87 *		Contains the other userspace visible parameters:
 88 *		dev_name	(read-write)
 89 *		local_port	(read-write)
 90 *		remote_port	(read-write)
 91 *		local_ip	(read-write)
 92 *		remote_ip	(read-write)
 93 *		local_mac	(read-only)
 94 *		remote_mac	(read-write)
 95 */
 96struct netconsole_target {
 97	struct list_head	list;
 98#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
 99	struct config_item	item;
100#endif
101	bool			enabled;
102	bool			extended;
103	struct netpoll		np;
104};
105
106#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
107
108static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys;
109static DEFINE_MUTEX(dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
110
111static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
112{
113	config_group_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_group);
114	mutex_init(&netconsole_subsys.su_mutex);
115	return configfs_register_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
116}
117
118static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
119{
120	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&netconsole_subsys);
121}
122
123/*
124 * Targets that were created by parsing the boot/module option string
125 * do not exist in the configfs hierarchy (and have NULL names) and will
126 * never go away, so make these a no-op for them.
127 */
128static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
129{
130	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
131		config_item_get(&nt->item);
132}
133
134static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
135{
136	if (config_item_name(&nt->item))
137		config_item_put(&nt->item);
138}
139
140#else	/* !CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
141
142static int __init dynamic_netconsole_init(void)
143{
144	return 0;
145}
146
147static void __exit dynamic_netconsole_exit(void)
148{
149}
150
151/*
152 * No danger of targets going away from under us when dynamic
153 * reconfigurability is off.
154 */
155static void netconsole_target_get(struct netconsole_target *nt)
156{
157}
158
159static void netconsole_target_put(struct netconsole_target *nt)
160{
161}
162
163#endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
164
165/* Allocate new target (from boot/module param) and setup netpoll for it */
166static struct netconsole_target *alloc_param_target(char *target_config)
167{
168	int err = -ENOMEM;
169	struct netconsole_target *nt;
170
171	/*
172	 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
173	 * Note that these targets get their config_item fields zeroed-out.
174	 */
175	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
176	if (!nt)
177		goto fail;
178
179	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
180	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
181	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
182	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
183	eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac);
184
185	if (*target_config == '+') {
186		nt->extended = true;
187		target_config++;
188	}
189
190	/* Parse parameters and setup netpoll */
191	err = netpoll_parse_options(&nt->np, target_config);
192	if (err)
193		goto fail;
194
195	err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
196	if (err)
197		goto fail;
198
199	nt->enabled = true;
200
201	return nt;
202
203fail:
204	kfree(nt);
205	return ERR_PTR(err);
206}
207
208/* Cleanup netpoll for given target (from boot/module param) and free it */
209static void free_param_target(struct netconsole_target *nt)
210{
211	netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
212	kfree(nt);
213}
214
215#ifdef	CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC
216
217/*
218 * Our subsystem hierarchy is:
219 *
220 * /sys/kernel/config/netconsole/
221 *				|
222 *				<target>/
223 *				|	enabled
224 *				|	dev_name
225 *				|	local_port
226 *				|	remote_port
227 *				|	local_ip
228 *				|	remote_ip
229 *				|	local_mac
230 *				|	remote_mac
231 *				|
232 *				<target>/...
233 */
234
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
235static struct netconsole_target *to_target(struct config_item *item)
236{
237	return item ?
238		container_of(item, struct netconsole_target, item) :
239		NULL;
240}
241
242/*
243 * Attribute operations for netconsole_target.
244 */
245
246static ssize_t enabled_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
247{
248	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->enabled);
249}
250
251static ssize_t extended_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
252{
253	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->extended);
254}
255
256static ssize_t dev_name_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
257{
258	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", to_target(item)->np.dev_name);
259}
260
261static ssize_t local_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
262{
263	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.local_port);
264}
265
266static ssize_t remote_port_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
267{
268	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_port);
269}
270
271static ssize_t local_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
272{
273	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
274
275	if (nt->np.ipv6)
276		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.local_ip.in6);
277	else
278		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.local_ip);
279}
280
281static ssize_t remote_ip_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
282{
283	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
284
285	if (nt->np.ipv6)
286		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI6c\n", &nt->np.remote_ip.in6);
287	else
288		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pI4\n", &nt->np.remote_ip);
289}
290
291static ssize_t local_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
292{
293	struct net_device *dev = to_target(item)->np.dev;
294	static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
295
296	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", dev ? dev->dev_addr : bcast);
297}
298
299static ssize_t remote_mac_show(struct config_item *item, char *buf)
300{
301	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n", to_target(item)->np.remote_mac);
302}
303
304/*
305 * This one is special -- targets created through the configfs interface
306 * are not enabled (and the corresponding netpoll activated) by default.
307 * The user is expected to set the desired parameters first (which
308 * would enable him to dynamically add new netpoll targets for new
309 * network interfaces as and when they come up).
310 */
311static ssize_t enabled_store(struct config_item *item,
312		const char *buf, size_t count)
 
313{
314	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
315	unsigned long flags;
316	int enabled;
317	int err;
318
319	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
320	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &enabled);
321	if (err < 0)
322		goto out_unlock;
323
324	err = -EINVAL;
325	if (enabled < 0 || enabled > 1)
326		goto out_unlock;
327	if ((bool)enabled == nt->enabled) {
328		pr_info("network logging has already %s\n",
329			nt->enabled ? "started" : "stopped");
330		goto out_unlock;
331	}
332
333	if (enabled) {	/* true */
334		if (nt->extended && !(netconsole_ext.flags & CON_ENABLED)) {
335			netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_ENABLED;
336			register_console(&netconsole_ext);
337		}
338
339		/*
340		 * Skip netpoll_parse_options() -- all the attributes are
341		 * already configured via configfs. Just print them out.
342		 */
343		netpoll_print_options(&nt->np);
344
345		err = netpoll_setup(&nt->np);
346		if (err)
347			goto out_unlock;
348
349		pr_info("network logging started\n");
350	} else {	/* false */
351		/* We need to disable the netconsole before cleaning it up
352		 * otherwise we might end up in write_msg() with
353		 * nt->np.dev == NULL and nt->enabled == true
354		 */
355		spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
356		nt->enabled = false;
357		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
358		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
359	}
360
361	nt->enabled = enabled;
362
363	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
364	return strnlen(buf, count);
365out_unlock:
366	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
367	return err;
368}
369
370static ssize_t extended_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
371		size_t count)
 
372{
373	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
374	int extended;
375	int err;
376
377	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
378	if (nt->enabled) {
379		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
380		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
381		err = -EINVAL;
382		goto out_unlock;
383	}
384
385	err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &extended);
386	if (err < 0)
387		goto out_unlock;
388	if (extended < 0 || extended > 1) {
389		err = -EINVAL;
390		goto out_unlock;
391	}
392
393	nt->extended = extended;
394
395	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
396	return strnlen(buf, count);
397out_unlock:
398	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
399	return err;
400}
401
402static ssize_t dev_name_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
403		size_t count)
404{
405	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
406	size_t len;
407
408	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
409	if (nt->enabled) {
410		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
411		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
412		mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
413		return -EINVAL;
414	}
415
416	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
417
418	/* Get rid of possible trailing newline from echo(1) */
419	len = strnlen(nt->np.dev_name, IFNAMSIZ);
420	if (nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] == '\n')
421		nt->np.dev_name[len - 1] = '\0';
422
423	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
424	return strnlen(buf, count);
425}
426
427static ssize_t local_port_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
428		size_t count)
 
429{
430	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
431	int rv = -EINVAL;
432
433	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
434	if (nt->enabled) {
435		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
436		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
437		goto out_unlock;
438	}
439
440	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.local_port);
441	if (rv < 0)
442		goto out_unlock;
443	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
444	return strnlen(buf, count);
445out_unlock:
446	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
447	return rv;
448}
449
450static ssize_t remote_port_store(struct config_item *item,
451		const char *buf, size_t count)
 
452{
453	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
454	int rv = -EINVAL;
455
456	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
457	if (nt->enabled) {
458		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
459		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
460		goto out_unlock;
461	}
462
463	rv = kstrtou16(buf, 10, &nt->np.remote_port);
464	if (rv < 0)
465		goto out_unlock;
466	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
467	return strnlen(buf, count);
468out_unlock:
469	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
470	return rv;
471}
472
473static ssize_t local_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
474		size_t count)
 
475{
476	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
477
478	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
479	if (nt->enabled) {
480		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
481		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
482		goto out_unlock;
483	}
484
485	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
486		const char *end;
487		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.local_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
488			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
489				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
490				goto out_unlock;
491			}
492			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
493		} else
494			goto out_unlock;
495	} else {
496		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
497			nt->np.local_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
498		} else
499			goto out_unlock;
500	}
501
502	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
503	return strnlen(buf, count);
504out_unlock:
505	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
506	return -EINVAL;
507}
508
509static ssize_t remote_ip_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
510	       size_t count)
 
511{
512	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
513
514	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
515	if (nt->enabled) {
516		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
517		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
518		goto out_unlock;
519	}
520
521	if (strnchr(buf, count, ':')) {
522		const char *end;
523		if (in6_pton(buf, count, nt->np.remote_ip.in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
524			if (*end && *end != '\n') {
525				pr_err("invalid IPv6 address at: <%c>\n", *end);
526				goto out_unlock;
527			}
528			nt->np.ipv6 = true;
529		} else
530			goto out_unlock;
531	} else {
532		if (!nt->np.ipv6) {
533			nt->np.remote_ip.ip = in_aton(buf);
534		} else
535			goto out_unlock;
536	}
537
538	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
539	return strnlen(buf, count);
540out_unlock:
541	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
542	return -EINVAL;
543}
544
545static ssize_t remote_mac_store(struct config_item *item, const char *buf,
546		size_t count)
 
547{
548	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
549	u8 remote_mac[ETH_ALEN];
550
551	mutex_lock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
552	if (nt->enabled) {
553		pr_err("target (%s) is enabled, disable to update parameters\n",
554		       config_item_name(&nt->item));
555		goto out_unlock;
556	}
557
558	if (!mac_pton(buf, remote_mac))
559		goto out_unlock;
560	if (buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] && buf[3 * ETH_ALEN - 1] != '\n')
561		goto out_unlock;
562	memcpy(nt->np.remote_mac, remote_mac, ETH_ALEN);
563
564	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
565	return strnlen(buf, count);
566out_unlock:
567	mutex_unlock(&dynamic_netconsole_mutex);
568	return -EINVAL;
569}
570
571CONFIGFS_ATTR(, enabled);
572CONFIGFS_ATTR(, extended);
573CONFIGFS_ATTR(, dev_name);
574CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_port);
575CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_port);
576CONFIGFS_ATTR(, local_ip);
577CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_ip);
578CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(, local_mac);
579CONFIGFS_ATTR(, remote_mac);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
580
581static struct configfs_attribute *netconsole_target_attrs[] = {
582	&attr_enabled,
583	&attr_extended,
584	&attr_dev_name,
585	&attr_local_port,
586	&attr_remote_port,
587	&attr_local_ip,
588	&attr_remote_ip,
589	&attr_local_mac,
590	&attr_remote_mac,
591	NULL,
592};
593
594/*
595 * Item operations and type for netconsole_target.
596 */
597
598static void netconsole_target_release(struct config_item *item)
599{
600	kfree(to_target(item));
601}
602
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
603static struct configfs_item_operations netconsole_target_item_ops = {
604	.release		= netconsole_target_release,
 
 
605};
606
607static const struct config_item_type netconsole_target_type = {
608	.ct_attrs		= netconsole_target_attrs,
609	.ct_item_ops		= &netconsole_target_item_ops,
610	.ct_owner		= THIS_MODULE,
611};
612
613/*
614 * Group operations and type for netconsole_subsys.
615 */
616
617static struct config_item *make_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
618						  const char *name)
619{
620	unsigned long flags;
621	struct netconsole_target *nt;
622
623	/*
624	 * Allocate and initialize with defaults.
625	 * Target is disabled at creation (!enabled).
626	 */
627	nt = kzalloc(sizeof(*nt), GFP_KERNEL);
628	if (!nt)
629		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
630
631	nt->np.name = "netconsole";
632	strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, "eth0", IFNAMSIZ);
633	nt->np.local_port = 6665;
634	nt->np.remote_port = 6666;
635	eth_broadcast_addr(nt->np.remote_mac);
 
636
637	/* Initialize the config_item member */
638	config_item_init_type_name(&nt->item, name, &netconsole_target_type);
639
640	/* Adding, but it is disabled */
641	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
642	list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
643	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
644
645	return &nt->item;
646}
647
648static void drop_netconsole_target(struct config_group *group,
649				   struct config_item *item)
650{
651	unsigned long flags;
652	struct netconsole_target *nt = to_target(item);
653
654	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
655	list_del(&nt->list);
656	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
657
658	/*
659	 * The target may have never been enabled, or was manually disabled
660	 * before being removed so netpoll may have already been cleaned up.
661	 */
662	if (nt->enabled)
663		netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
664
665	config_item_put(&nt->item);
666}
667
668static struct configfs_group_operations netconsole_subsys_group_ops = {
669	.make_item	= make_netconsole_target,
670	.drop_item	= drop_netconsole_target,
671};
672
673static const struct config_item_type netconsole_subsys_type = {
674	.ct_group_ops	= &netconsole_subsys_group_ops,
675	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
676};
677
678/* The netconsole configfs subsystem */
679static struct configfs_subsystem netconsole_subsys = {
680	.su_group	= {
681		.cg_item	= {
682			.ci_namebuf	= "netconsole",
683			.ci_type	= &netconsole_subsys_type,
684		},
685	},
686};
687
688#endif	/* CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC */
689
690/* Handle network interface device notifications */
691static int netconsole_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
692				   unsigned long event, void *ptr)
693{
694	unsigned long flags;
695	struct netconsole_target *nt;
696	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
697	bool stopped = false;
698
699	if (!(event == NETDEV_CHANGENAME || event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER ||
700	      event == NETDEV_RELEASE || event == NETDEV_JOIN))
701		goto done;
702
703	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
704restart:
705	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
706		netconsole_target_get(nt);
707		if (nt->np.dev == dev) {
708			switch (event) {
709			case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
710				strlcpy(nt->np.dev_name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
711				break;
712			case NETDEV_RELEASE:
713			case NETDEV_JOIN:
714			case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
715				/* rtnl_lock already held
716				 * we might sleep in __netpoll_cleanup()
717				 */
718				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
719
720				__netpoll_cleanup(&nt->np);
721
722				spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
723				dev_put(nt->np.dev);
724				nt->np.dev = NULL;
725				nt->enabled = false;
726				stopped = true;
727				netconsole_target_put(nt);
728				goto restart;
729			}
730		}
731		netconsole_target_put(nt);
732	}
733	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
734	if (stopped) {
735		const char *msg = "had an event";
736		switch (event) {
737		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
738			msg = "unregistered";
739			break;
740		case NETDEV_RELEASE:
741			msg = "released slaves";
742			break;
743		case NETDEV_JOIN:
744			msg = "is joining a master device";
745			break;
746		}
747		pr_info("network logging stopped on interface %s as it %s\n",
748			dev->name, msg);
749	}
750
751done:
752	return NOTIFY_DONE;
753}
754
755static struct notifier_block netconsole_netdev_notifier = {
756	.notifier_call  = netconsole_netdev_event,
757};
758
759/**
760 * send_ext_msg_udp - send extended log message to target
761 * @nt: target to send message to
762 * @msg: extended log message to send
763 * @msg_len: length of message
764 *
765 * Transfer extended log @msg to @nt.  If @msg is longer than
766 * MAX_PRINT_CHUNK, it'll be split and transmitted in multiple chunks with
767 * ncfrag header field added to identify them.
768 */
769static void send_ext_msg_udp(struct netconsole_target *nt, const char *msg,
770			     int msg_len)
771{
772	static char buf[MAX_PRINT_CHUNK]; /* protected by target_list_lock */
773	const char *header, *body;
774	int offset = 0;
775	int header_len, body_len;
776
777	if (msg_len <= MAX_PRINT_CHUNK) {
778		netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, msg, msg_len);
779		return;
780	}
781
782	/* need to insert extra header fields, detect header and body */
783	header = msg;
784	body = memchr(msg, ';', msg_len);
785	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!body))
786		return;
787
788	header_len = body - header;
789	body_len = msg_len - header_len - 1;
790	body++;
791
792	/*
793	 * Transfer multiple chunks with the following extra header.
794	 * "ncfrag=<byte-offset>/<total-bytes>"
795	 */
796	memcpy(buf, header, header_len);
797
798	while (offset < body_len) {
799		int this_header = header_len;
800		int this_chunk;
801
802		this_header += scnprintf(buf + this_header,
803					 sizeof(buf) - this_header,
804					 ",ncfrag=%d/%d;", offset, body_len);
805
806		this_chunk = min(body_len - offset,
807				 MAX_PRINT_CHUNK - this_header);
808		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(this_chunk <= 0))
809			return;
810
811		memcpy(buf + this_header, body + offset, this_chunk);
812
813		netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, buf, this_header + this_chunk);
814
815		offset += this_chunk;
816	}
817}
818
819static void write_ext_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg,
820			  unsigned int len)
821{
822	struct netconsole_target *nt;
823	unsigned long flags;
824
825	if ((oops_only && !oops_in_progress) || list_empty(&target_list))
826		return;
827
828	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
829	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list)
830		if (nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev))
831			send_ext_msg_udp(nt, msg, len);
832	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
833}
834
835static void write_msg(struct console *con, const char *msg, unsigned int len)
836{
837	int frag, left;
838	unsigned long flags;
839	struct netconsole_target *nt;
840	const char *tmp;
841
842	if (oops_only && !oops_in_progress)
843		return;
844	/* Avoid taking lock and disabling interrupts unnecessarily */
845	if (list_empty(&target_list))
846		return;
847
848	spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
849	list_for_each_entry(nt, &target_list, list) {
850		if (!nt->extended && nt->enabled && netif_running(nt->np.dev)) {
 
851			/*
852			 * We nest this inside the for-each-target loop above
853			 * so that we're able to get as much logging out to
854			 * at least one target if we die inside here, instead
855			 * of unnecessarily keeping all targets in lock-step.
856			 */
857			tmp = msg;
858			for (left = len; left;) {
859				frag = min(left, MAX_PRINT_CHUNK);
860				netpoll_send_udp(&nt->np, tmp, frag);
861				tmp += frag;
862				left -= frag;
863			}
864		}
 
865	}
866	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
867}
868
869static struct console netconsole_ext = {
870	.name	= "netcon_ext",
871	.flags	= CON_EXTENDED,	/* starts disabled, registered on first use */
872	.write	= write_ext_msg,
873};
874
875static struct console netconsole = {
876	.name	= "netcon",
877	.flags	= CON_ENABLED,
878	.write	= write_msg,
879};
880
881static int __init init_netconsole(void)
882{
883	int err;
884	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
885	unsigned long flags;
886	char *target_config;
887	char *input = config;
888
889	if (strnlen(input, MAX_PARAM_LENGTH)) {
890		while ((target_config = strsep(&input, ";"))) {
891			nt = alloc_param_target(target_config);
892			if (IS_ERR(nt)) {
893				err = PTR_ERR(nt);
894				goto fail;
895			}
896			/* Dump existing printks when we register */
897			if (nt->extended)
898				netconsole_ext.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER |
899							CON_ENABLED;
900			else
901				netconsole.flags |= CON_PRINTBUFFER;
902
903			spin_lock_irqsave(&target_list_lock, flags);
904			list_add(&nt->list, &target_list);
905			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&target_list_lock, flags);
906		}
907	}
908
909	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
910	if (err)
911		goto fail;
912
913	err = dynamic_netconsole_init();
914	if (err)
915		goto undonotifier;
916
917	if (netconsole_ext.flags & CON_ENABLED)
918		register_console(&netconsole_ext);
919	register_console(&netconsole);
920	pr_info("network logging started\n");
921
922	return err;
923
924undonotifier:
925	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
926
927fail:
928	pr_err("cleaning up\n");
929
930	/*
931	 * Remove all targets and destroy them (only targets created
932	 * from the boot/module option exist here). Skipping the list
933	 * lock is safe here, and netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
934	 */
935	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
936		list_del(&nt->list);
937		free_param_target(nt);
938	}
939
940	return err;
941}
942
943static void __exit cleanup_netconsole(void)
944{
945	struct netconsole_target *nt, *tmp;
946
947	unregister_console(&netconsole_ext);
948	unregister_console(&netconsole);
949	dynamic_netconsole_exit();
950	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&netconsole_netdev_notifier);
951
952	/*
953	 * Targets created via configfs pin references on our module
954	 * and would first be rmdir(2)'ed from userspace. We reach
955	 * here only when they are already destroyed, and only those
956	 * created from the boot/module option are left, so remove and
957	 * destroy them. Skipping the list lock is safe here, and
958	 * netpoll_cleanup() will sleep.
959	 */
960	list_for_each_entry_safe(nt, tmp, &target_list, list) {
961		list_del(&nt->list);
962		free_param_target(nt);
963	}
964}
965
966/*
967 * Use late_initcall to ensure netconsole is
968 * initialized after network device driver if built-in.
969 *
970 * late_initcall() and module_init() are identical if built as module.
971 */
972late_initcall(init_netconsole);
973module_exit(cleanup_netconsole);