Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 * fs/sysfs/file.c - sysfs regular (text) file implementation
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
  5 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
  7 *
  8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  9 *
 10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/kobject.h>
 15#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/list.h>
 18#include <linux/mutex.h>
 19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 
 20
 21#include "sysfs.h"
 22#include "../kernfs/kernfs-internal.h"
 23
 24/*
 25 * Determine ktype->sysfs_ops for the given kernfs_node.  This function
 26 * must be called while holding an active reference.
 27 */
 28static const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_file_ops(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 29{
 30	struct kobject *kobj = kn->parent->priv;
 31
 32	if (kn->flags & KERNFS_LOCKDEP)
 33		lockdep_assert_held(kn);
 34	return kobj->ktype ? kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops : NULL;
 35}
 36
 37/*
 38 * Reads on sysfs are handled through seq_file, which takes care of hairy
 39 * details like buffering and seeking.  The following function pipes
 40 * sysfs_ops->show() result through seq_file.
 41 */
 42static int sysfs_kf_seq_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
 43{
 44	struct kernfs_open_file *of = sf->private;
 45	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
 46	const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->kn);
 47	ssize_t count;
 48	char *buf;
 49
 50	/* acquire buffer and ensure that it's >= PAGE_SIZE and clear */
 51	count = seq_get_buf(sf, &buf);
 52	if (count < PAGE_SIZE) {
 53		seq_commit(sf, -1);
 54		return 0;
 55	}
 56	memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 57
 58	/*
 59	 * Invoke show().  Control may reach here via seq file lseek even
 60	 * if @ops->show() isn't implemented.
 61	 */
 62	if (ops->show) {
 63		count = ops->show(kobj, of->kn->priv, buf);
 64		if (count < 0)
 65			return count;
 66	}
 67
 68	/*
 69	 * The code works fine with PAGE_SIZE return but it's likely to
 70	 * indicate truncated result or overflow in normal use cases.
 71	 */
 72	if (count >= (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE) {
 73		print_symbol("fill_read_buffer: %s returned bad count\n",
 74			(unsigned long)ops->show);
 75		/* Try to struggle along */
 76		count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
 77	}
 78	seq_commit(sf, count);
 79	return 0;
 80}
 81
 82static ssize_t sysfs_kf_bin_read(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 83				 size_t count, loff_t pos)
 84{
 85	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
 86	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
 87	loff_t size = file_inode(of->file)->i_size;
 88
 89	if (!count)
 90		return 0;
 91
 92	if (size) {
 93		if (pos > size)
 94			return 0;
 95		if (pos + count > size)
 96			count = size - pos;
 97	}
 98
 99	if (!battr->read)
100		return -EIO;
101
102	return battr->read(of->file, kobj, battr, buf, pos, count);
103}
104
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
105/* kernfs write callback for regular sysfs files */
106static ssize_t sysfs_kf_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
107			      size_t count, loff_t pos)
108{
109	const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->kn);
110	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
111
112	if (!count)
113		return 0;
114
115	return ops->store(kobj, of->kn->priv, buf, count);
116}
117
118/* kernfs write callback for bin sysfs files */
119static ssize_t sysfs_kf_bin_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
120				  size_t count, loff_t pos)
121{
122	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
123	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
124	loff_t size = file_inode(of->file)->i_size;
125
126	if (size) {
127		if (size <= pos)
128			return 0;
129		count = min_t(ssize_t, count, size - pos);
130	}
131	if (!count)
132		return 0;
133
134	if (!battr->write)
135		return -EIO;
136
137	return battr->write(of->file, kobj, battr, buf, pos, count);
138}
139
140static int sysfs_kf_bin_mmap(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
141			     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
142{
143	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
144	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
145
146	return battr->mmap(of->file, kobj, battr, vma);
147}
148
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
149void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr)
150{
151	struct kernfs_node *kn = kobj->sd, *tmp;
152
153	if (kn && dir)
154		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kn, dir);
155	else
156		kernfs_get(kn);
157
158	if (kn && attr) {
159		tmp = kernfs_find_and_get(kn, attr);
160		kernfs_put(kn);
161		kn = tmp;
162	}
163
164	if (kn) {
165		kernfs_notify(kn);
166		kernfs_put(kn);
167	}
168}
169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_notify);
170
171static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_empty = {
172};
173
174static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_ro = {
175	.seq_show	= sysfs_kf_seq_show,
176};
177
178static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_wo = {
179	.write		= sysfs_kf_write,
180};
181
182static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_rw = {
183	.seq_show	= sysfs_kf_seq_show,
184	.write		= sysfs_kf_write,
185};
186
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
187static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_ro = {
188	.read		= sysfs_kf_bin_read,
189};
190
191static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_wo = {
192	.write		= sysfs_kf_bin_write,
193};
194
195static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_rw = {
196	.read		= sysfs_kf_bin_read,
197	.write		= sysfs_kf_bin_write,
198};
199
200static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_mmap = {
201	.read		= sysfs_kf_bin_read,
202	.write		= sysfs_kf_bin_write,
203	.mmap		= sysfs_kf_bin_mmap,
 
204};
205
206int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
207			   const struct attribute *attr, bool is_bin,
208			   umode_t mode, const void *ns)
209{
210	struct lock_class_key *key = NULL;
211	const struct kernfs_ops *ops;
212	struct kernfs_node *kn;
213	loff_t size;
214
215	if (!is_bin) {
216		struct kobject *kobj = parent->priv;
217		const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops = kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops;
218
219		/* every kobject with an attribute needs a ktype assigned */
220		if (WARN(!sysfs_ops, KERN_ERR
221			 "missing sysfs attribute operations for kobject: %s\n",
222			 kobject_name(kobj)))
223			return -EINVAL;
224
225		if (sysfs_ops->show && sysfs_ops->store)
226			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_rw;
227		else if (sysfs_ops->show)
228			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_ro;
229		else if (sysfs_ops->store)
230			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_wo;
231		else
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
232			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_empty;
233
234		size = PAGE_SIZE;
235	} else {
236		struct bin_attribute *battr = (void *)attr;
237
238		if (battr->mmap)
239			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_mmap;
240		else if (battr->read && battr->write)
241			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_rw;
242		else if (battr->read)
243			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_ro;
244		else if (battr->write)
245			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_wo;
246		else
247			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_empty;
248
249		size = battr->size;
250	}
251
252#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
253	if (!attr->ignore_lockdep)
254		key = attr->key ?: (struct lock_class_key *)&attr->skey;
255#endif
256	kn = __kernfs_create_file(parent, attr->name, mode, size, ops,
257				  (void *)attr, ns, true, key);
 
258	if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
259		if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
260			sysfs_warn_dup(parent, attr->name);
261		return PTR_ERR(kn);
262	}
263	return 0;
264}
265
266int sysfs_add_file(struct kernfs_node *parent, const struct attribute *attr,
267		   bool is_bin)
268{
269	return sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, attr, is_bin, attr->mode, NULL);
270}
271
272/**
273 * sysfs_create_file_ns - create an attribute file for an object with custom ns
274 * @kobj: object we're creating for
275 * @attr: attribute descriptor
276 * @ns: namespace the new file should belong to
277 */
278int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
279			 const void *ns)
280{
281	BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr);
 
282
283	return sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(kobj->sd, attr, false, attr->mode, ns);
 
 
 
 
 
284
285}
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_file_ns);
287
288int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **ptr)
289{
290	int err = 0;
291	int i;
292
293	for (i = 0; ptr[i] && !err; i++)
294		err = sysfs_create_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
295	if (err)
296		while (--i >= 0)
297			sysfs_remove_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
298	return err;
299}
300EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_files);
301
302/**
303 * sysfs_add_file_to_group - add an attribute file to a pre-existing group.
304 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
305 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
306 * @group: group name.
307 */
308int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
309		const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
310{
311	struct kernfs_node *parent;
 
 
312	int error;
313
314	if (group) {
315		parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group);
316	} else {
317		parent = kobj->sd;
318		kernfs_get(parent);
319	}
320
321	if (!parent)
322		return -ENOENT;
323
324	error = sysfs_add_file(parent, attr, false);
 
 
325	kernfs_put(parent);
326
327	return error;
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_file_to_group);
330
331/**
332 * sysfs_chmod_file - update the modified mode value on an object attribute.
333 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
334 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
335 * @mode: file permissions.
336 *
337 */
338int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
339		     umode_t mode)
340{
341	struct kernfs_node *kn;
342	struct iattr newattrs;
343	int rc;
344
345	kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, attr->name);
346	if (!kn)
347		return -ENOENT;
348
349	newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (kn->mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
350	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
351
352	rc = kernfs_setattr(kn, &newattrs);
353
354	kernfs_put(kn);
355	return rc;
356}
357EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_chmod_file);
358
359/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
360 * sysfs_remove_file_ns - remove an object attribute with a custom ns tag
361 * @kobj: object we're acting for
362 * @attr: attribute descriptor
363 * @ns: namespace tag of the file to remove
364 *
365 * Hash the attribute name and namespace tag and kill the victim.
366 */
367void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
368			  const void *ns)
369{
370	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
371
372	kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(parent, attr->name, ns);
373}
374EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_ns);
375
376/**
377 * sysfs_remove_file_self - remove an object attribute from its own method
378 * @kobj: object we're acting for
379 * @attr: attribute descriptor
380 *
381 * See kernfs_remove_self() for details.
382 */
383bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr)
384{
385	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
386	struct kernfs_node *kn;
387	bool ret;
388
389	kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, attr->name);
390	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kn))
391		return false;
392
393	ret = kernfs_remove_self(kn);
394
395	kernfs_put(kn);
396	return ret;
397}
 
398
399void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **ptr)
400{
401	int i;
 
402	for (i = 0; ptr[i]; i++)
403		sysfs_remove_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
404}
405EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_files);
406
407/**
408 * sysfs_remove_file_from_group - remove an attribute file from a group.
409 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
410 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
411 * @group: group name.
412 */
413void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
414		const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
415{
416	struct kernfs_node *parent;
417
418	if (group) {
419		parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group);
420	} else {
421		parent = kobj->sd;
422		kernfs_get(parent);
423	}
424
425	if (parent) {
426		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, attr->name);
427		kernfs_put(parent);
428	}
429}
430EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_from_group);
431
432/**
433 *	sysfs_create_bin_file - create binary file for object.
434 *	@kobj:	object.
435 *	@attr:	attribute descriptor.
436 */
437int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
438			  const struct bin_attribute *attr)
439{
440	BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr);
 
441
442	return sysfs_add_file(kobj->sd, &attr->attr, true);
 
 
 
 
 
443}
444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_bin_file);
445
446/**
447 *	sysfs_remove_bin_file - remove binary file for object.
448 *	@kobj:	object.
449 *	@attr:	attribute descriptor.
450 */
451void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
452			   const struct bin_attribute *attr)
453{
454	kernfs_remove_by_name(kobj->sd, attr->attr.name);
455}
456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_bin_file);
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * fs/sysfs/file.c - sysfs regular (text) file implementation
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
  7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
  8 *
  9 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst for more information.
 
 
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/kobject.h>
 
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/list.h>
 16#include <linux/mutex.h>
 17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 18#include <linux/mm.h>
 19
 20#include "sysfs.h"
 
 21
 22/*
 23 * Determine ktype->sysfs_ops for the given kernfs_node.  This function
 24 * must be called while holding an active reference.
 25 */
 26static const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_file_ops(struct kernfs_node *kn)
 27{
 28	struct kobject *kobj = kn->parent->priv;
 29
 30	if (kn->flags & KERNFS_LOCKDEP)
 31		lockdep_assert_held(kn);
 32	return kobj->ktype ? kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops : NULL;
 33}
 34
 35/*
 36 * Reads on sysfs are handled through seq_file, which takes care of hairy
 37 * details like buffering and seeking.  The following function pipes
 38 * sysfs_ops->show() result through seq_file.
 39 */
 40static int sysfs_kf_seq_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
 41{
 42	struct kernfs_open_file *of = sf->private;
 43	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
 44	const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->kn);
 45	ssize_t count;
 46	char *buf;
 47
 48	/* acquire buffer and ensure that it's >= PAGE_SIZE and clear */
 49	count = seq_get_buf(sf, &buf);
 50	if (count < PAGE_SIZE) {
 51		seq_commit(sf, -1);
 52		return 0;
 53	}
 54	memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 55
 56	/*
 57	 * Invoke show().  Control may reach here via seq file lseek even
 58	 * if @ops->show() isn't implemented.
 59	 */
 60	if (ops->show) {
 61		count = ops->show(kobj, of->kn->priv, buf);
 62		if (count < 0)
 63			return count;
 64	}
 65
 66	/*
 67	 * The code works fine with PAGE_SIZE return but it's likely to
 68	 * indicate truncated result or overflow in normal use cases.
 69	 */
 70	if (count >= (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE) {
 71		printk("fill_read_buffer: %pS returned bad count\n",
 72				ops->show);
 73		/* Try to struggle along */
 74		count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
 75	}
 76	seq_commit(sf, count);
 77	return 0;
 78}
 79
 80static ssize_t sysfs_kf_bin_read(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
 81				 size_t count, loff_t pos)
 82{
 83	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
 84	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
 85	loff_t size = file_inode(of->file)->i_size;
 86
 87	if (!count)
 88		return 0;
 89
 90	if (size) {
 91		if (pos >= size)
 92			return 0;
 93		if (pos + count > size)
 94			count = size - pos;
 95	}
 96
 97	if (!battr->read)
 98		return -EIO;
 99
100	return battr->read(of->file, kobj, battr, buf, pos, count);
101}
102
103/* kernfs read callback for regular sysfs files with pre-alloc */
104static ssize_t sysfs_kf_read(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
105			     size_t count, loff_t pos)
106{
107	const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->kn);
108	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
109	ssize_t len;
110
111	/*
112	 * If buf != of->prealloc_buf, we don't know how
113	 * large it is, so cannot safely pass it to ->show
114	 */
115	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(buf != of->prealloc_buf))
116		return 0;
117	len = ops->show(kobj, of->kn->priv, buf);
118	if (len < 0)
119		return len;
120	if (pos) {
121		if (len <= pos)
122			return 0;
123		len -= pos;
124		memmove(buf, buf + pos, len);
125	}
126	return min_t(ssize_t, count, len);
127}
128
129/* kernfs write callback for regular sysfs files */
130static ssize_t sysfs_kf_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
131			      size_t count, loff_t pos)
132{
133	const struct sysfs_ops *ops = sysfs_file_ops(of->kn);
134	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
135
136	if (!count)
137		return 0;
138
139	return ops->store(kobj, of->kn->priv, buf, count);
140}
141
142/* kernfs write callback for bin sysfs files */
143static ssize_t sysfs_kf_bin_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf,
144				  size_t count, loff_t pos)
145{
146	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
147	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
148	loff_t size = file_inode(of->file)->i_size;
149
150	if (size) {
151		if (size <= pos)
152			return -EFBIG;
153		count = min_t(ssize_t, count, size - pos);
154	}
155	if (!count)
156		return 0;
157
158	if (!battr->write)
159		return -EIO;
160
161	return battr->write(of->file, kobj, battr, buf, pos, count);
162}
163
164static int sysfs_kf_bin_mmap(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
165			     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
166{
167	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
168	struct kobject *kobj = of->kn->parent->priv;
169
170	return battr->mmap(of->file, kobj, battr, vma);
171}
172
173static int sysfs_kf_bin_open(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
174{
175	struct bin_attribute *battr = of->kn->priv;
176
177	if (battr->mapping)
178		of->file->f_mapping = battr->mapping;
179
180	return 0;
181}
182
183void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr)
184{
185	struct kernfs_node *kn = kobj->sd, *tmp;
186
187	if (kn && dir)
188		kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kn, dir);
189	else
190		kernfs_get(kn);
191
192	if (kn && attr) {
193		tmp = kernfs_find_and_get(kn, attr);
194		kernfs_put(kn);
195		kn = tmp;
196	}
197
198	if (kn) {
199		kernfs_notify(kn);
200		kernfs_put(kn);
201	}
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_notify);
204
205static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_empty = {
206};
207
208static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_ro = {
209	.seq_show	= sysfs_kf_seq_show,
210};
211
212static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_wo = {
213	.write		= sysfs_kf_write,
214};
215
216static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_file_kfops_rw = {
217	.seq_show	= sysfs_kf_seq_show,
218	.write		= sysfs_kf_write,
219};
220
221static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_prealloc_kfops_ro = {
222	.read		= sysfs_kf_read,
223	.prealloc	= true,
224};
225
226static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_prealloc_kfops_wo = {
227	.write		= sysfs_kf_write,
228	.prealloc	= true,
229};
230
231static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_prealloc_kfops_rw = {
232	.read		= sysfs_kf_read,
233	.write		= sysfs_kf_write,
234	.prealloc	= true,
235};
236
237static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_ro = {
238	.read		= sysfs_kf_bin_read,
239};
240
241static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_wo = {
242	.write		= sysfs_kf_bin_write,
243};
244
245static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_rw = {
246	.read		= sysfs_kf_bin_read,
247	.write		= sysfs_kf_bin_write,
248};
249
250static const struct kernfs_ops sysfs_bin_kfops_mmap = {
251	.read		= sysfs_kf_bin_read,
252	.write		= sysfs_kf_bin_write,
253	.mmap		= sysfs_kf_bin_mmap,
254	.open		= sysfs_kf_bin_open,
255};
256
257int sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(struct kernfs_node *parent,
258			   const struct attribute *attr, bool is_bin,
259			   umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const void *ns)
260{
261	struct lock_class_key *key = NULL;
262	const struct kernfs_ops *ops;
263	struct kernfs_node *kn;
264	loff_t size;
265
266	if (!is_bin) {
267		struct kobject *kobj = parent->priv;
268		const struct sysfs_ops *sysfs_ops = kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops;
269
270		/* every kobject with an attribute needs a ktype assigned */
271		if (WARN(!sysfs_ops, KERN_ERR
272			 "missing sysfs attribute operations for kobject: %s\n",
273			 kobject_name(kobj)))
274			return -EINVAL;
275
276		if (sysfs_ops->show && sysfs_ops->store) {
277			if (mode & SYSFS_PREALLOC)
278				ops = &sysfs_prealloc_kfops_rw;
279			else
280				ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_rw;
281		} else if (sysfs_ops->show) {
282			if (mode & SYSFS_PREALLOC)
283				ops = &sysfs_prealloc_kfops_ro;
284			else
285				ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_ro;
286		} else if (sysfs_ops->store) {
287			if (mode & SYSFS_PREALLOC)
288				ops = &sysfs_prealloc_kfops_wo;
289			else
290				ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_wo;
291		} else
292			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_empty;
293
294		size = PAGE_SIZE;
295	} else {
296		struct bin_attribute *battr = (void *)attr;
297
298		if (battr->mmap)
299			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_mmap;
300		else if (battr->read && battr->write)
301			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_rw;
302		else if (battr->read)
303			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_ro;
304		else if (battr->write)
305			ops = &sysfs_bin_kfops_wo;
306		else
307			ops = &sysfs_file_kfops_empty;
308
309		size = battr->size;
310	}
311
312#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
313	if (!attr->ignore_lockdep)
314		key = attr->key ?: (struct lock_class_key *)&attr->skey;
315#endif
316
317	kn = __kernfs_create_file(parent, attr->name, mode & 0777, uid, gid,
318				  size, ops, (void *)attr, ns, key);
319	if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
320		if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
321			sysfs_warn_dup(parent, attr->name);
322		return PTR_ERR(kn);
323	}
324	return 0;
325}
326
 
 
 
 
 
 
327/**
328 * sysfs_create_file_ns - create an attribute file for an object with custom ns
329 * @kobj: object we're creating for
330 * @attr: attribute descriptor
331 * @ns: namespace the new file should belong to
332 */
333int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
334			 const void *ns)
335{
336	kuid_t uid;
337	kgid_t gid;
338
339	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr))
340		return -EINVAL;
341
342	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
343	return sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(kobj->sd, attr, false, attr->mode,
344				      uid, gid, ns);
345
346}
347EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_file_ns);
348
349int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *ptr)
350{
351	int err = 0;
352	int i;
353
354	for (i = 0; ptr[i] && !err; i++)
355		err = sysfs_create_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
356	if (err)
357		while (--i >= 0)
358			sysfs_remove_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
359	return err;
360}
361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_files);
362
363/**
364 * sysfs_add_file_to_group - add an attribute file to a pre-existing group.
365 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
366 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
367 * @group: group name.
368 */
369int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
370		const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
371{
372	struct kernfs_node *parent;
373	kuid_t uid;
374	kgid_t gid;
375	int error;
376
377	if (group) {
378		parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group);
379	} else {
380		parent = kobj->sd;
381		kernfs_get(parent);
382	}
383
384	if (!parent)
385		return -ENOENT;
386
387	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
388	error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, attr, false,
389				       attr->mode, uid, gid, NULL);
390	kernfs_put(parent);
391
392	return error;
393}
394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_file_to_group);
395
396/**
397 * sysfs_chmod_file - update the modified mode value on an object attribute.
398 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
399 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
400 * @mode: file permissions.
401 *
402 */
403int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
404		     umode_t mode)
405{
406	struct kernfs_node *kn;
407	struct iattr newattrs;
408	int rc;
409
410	kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, attr->name);
411	if (!kn)
412		return -ENOENT;
413
414	newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (kn->mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
415	newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE;
416
417	rc = kernfs_setattr(kn, &newattrs);
418
419	kernfs_put(kn);
420	return rc;
421}
422EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_chmod_file);
423
424/**
425 * sysfs_break_active_protection - break "active" protection
426 * @kobj: The kernel object @attr is associated with.
427 * @attr: The attribute to break the "active" protection for.
428 *
429 * With sysfs, just like kernfs, deletion of an attribute is postponed until
430 * all active .show() and .store() callbacks have finished unless this function
431 * is called. Hence this function is useful in methods that implement self
432 * deletion.
433 */
434struct kernfs_node *sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
435						  const struct attribute *attr)
436{
437	struct kernfs_node *kn;
438
439	kobject_get(kobj);
440	kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, attr->name);
441	if (kn)
442		kernfs_break_active_protection(kn);
443	return kn;
444}
445EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_break_active_protection);
446
447/**
448 * sysfs_unbreak_active_protection - restore "active" protection
449 * @kn: Pointer returned by sysfs_break_active_protection().
450 *
451 * Undo the effects of sysfs_break_active_protection(). Since this function
452 * calls kernfs_put() on the kernfs node that corresponds to the 'attr'
453 * argument passed to sysfs_break_active_protection() that attribute may have
454 * been removed between the sysfs_break_active_protection() and
455 * sysfs_unbreak_active_protection() calls, it is not safe to access @kn after
456 * this function has returned.
457 */
458void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn)
459{
460	struct kobject *kobj = kn->parent->priv;
461
462	kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn);
463	kernfs_put(kn);
464	kobject_put(kobj);
465}
466EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unbreak_active_protection);
467
468/**
469 * sysfs_remove_file_ns - remove an object attribute with a custom ns tag
470 * @kobj: object we're acting for
471 * @attr: attribute descriptor
472 * @ns: namespace tag of the file to remove
473 *
474 * Hash the attribute name and namespace tag and kill the victim.
475 */
476void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
477			  const void *ns)
478{
479	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
480
481	kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(parent, attr->name, ns);
482}
483EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_ns);
484
485/**
486 * sysfs_remove_file_self - remove an object attribute from its own method
487 * @kobj: object we're acting for
488 * @attr: attribute descriptor
489 *
490 * See kernfs_remove_self() for details.
491 */
492bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr)
493{
494	struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
495	struct kernfs_node *kn;
496	bool ret;
497
498	kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, attr->name);
499	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kn))
500		return false;
501
502	ret = kernfs_remove_self(kn);
503
504	kernfs_put(kn);
505	return ret;
506}
507EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_self);
508
509void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *ptr)
510{
511	int i;
512
513	for (i = 0; ptr[i]; i++)
514		sysfs_remove_file(kobj, ptr[i]);
515}
516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_files);
517
518/**
519 * sysfs_remove_file_from_group - remove an attribute file from a group.
520 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
521 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
522 * @group: group name.
523 */
524void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
525		const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
526{
527	struct kernfs_node *parent;
528
529	if (group) {
530		parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group);
531	} else {
532		parent = kobj->sd;
533		kernfs_get(parent);
534	}
535
536	if (parent) {
537		kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, attr->name);
538		kernfs_put(parent);
539	}
540}
541EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file_from_group);
542
543/**
544 *	sysfs_create_bin_file - create binary file for object.
545 *	@kobj:	object.
546 *	@attr:	attribute descriptor.
547 */
548int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
549			  const struct bin_attribute *attr)
550{
551	kuid_t uid;
552	kgid_t gid;
553
554	if (WARN_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr))
555		return -EINVAL;
556
557	kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
558	return sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(kobj->sd, &attr->attr, true,
559				      attr->attr.mode, uid, gid, NULL);
560}
561EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_bin_file);
562
563/**
564 *	sysfs_remove_bin_file - remove binary file for object.
565 *	@kobj:	object.
566 *	@attr:	attribute descriptor.
567 */
568void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
569			   const struct bin_attribute *attr)
570{
571	kernfs_remove_by_name(kobj->sd, attr->attr.name);
572}
573EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_bin_file);
574
575static int internal_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *kn, kuid_t kuid,
576				 kgid_t kgid)
577{
578	struct iattr newattrs = {
579		.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
580		.ia_uid = kuid,
581		.ia_gid = kgid,
582	};
583	return kernfs_setattr(kn, &newattrs);
584}
585
586/**
587 *	sysfs_link_change_owner - change owner of a sysfs file.
588 *	@kobj:	object of the kernfs_node the symlink is located in.
589 *	@targ:	object of the kernfs_node the symlink points to.
590 *	@name:	name of the link.
591 *	@kuid:	new owner's kuid
592 *	@kgid:	new owner's kgid
593 *
594 * This function looks up the sysfs symlink entry @name under @kobj and changes
595 * the ownership to @kuid/@kgid. The symlink is looked up in the namespace of
596 * @targ.
597 *
598 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
599 */
600int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *targ,
601			    const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
602{
603	struct kernfs_node *kn = NULL;
604	int error;
605
606	if (!name || !kobj->state_in_sysfs || !targ->state_in_sysfs)
607		return -EINVAL;
608
609	error = -ENOENT;
610	kn = kernfs_find_and_get_ns(kobj->sd, name, targ->sd->ns);
611	if (!kn)
612		goto out;
613
614	error = -EINVAL;
615	if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_LINK)
616		goto out;
617	if (kn->symlink.target_kn->priv != targ)
618		goto out;
619
620	error = internal_change_owner(kn, kuid, kgid);
621
622out:
623	kernfs_put(kn);
624	return error;
625}
626
627/**
628 *	sysfs_file_change_owner - change owner of a sysfs file.
629 *	@kobj:	object.
630 *	@name:	name of the file to change.
631 *	@kuid:	new owner's kuid
632 *	@kgid:	new owner's kgid
633 *
634 * This function looks up the sysfs entry @name under @kobj and changes the
635 * ownership to @kuid/@kgid.
636 *
637 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
638 */
639int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, kuid_t kuid,
640			    kgid_t kgid)
641{
642	struct kernfs_node *kn;
643	int error;
644
645	if (!name)
646		return -EINVAL;
647
648	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
649		return -EINVAL;
650
651	kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, name);
652	if (!kn)
653		return -ENOENT;
654
655	error = internal_change_owner(kn, kuid, kgid);
656
657	kernfs_put(kn);
658
659	return error;
660}
661EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_file_change_owner);
662
663/**
664 *	sysfs_change_owner - change owner of the given object.
665 *	@kobj:	object.
666 *	@kuid:	new owner's kuid
667 *	@kgid:	new owner's kgid
668 *
669 * Change the owner of the default directory, files, groups, and attributes of
670 * @kobj to @kuid/@kgid. Note that sysfs_change_owner mirrors how the sysfs
671 * entries for a kobject are added by driver core. In summary,
672 * sysfs_change_owner() takes care of the default directory entry for @kobj,
673 * the default attributes associated with the ktype of @kobj and the default
674 * attributes associated with the ktype of @kobj.
675 * Additional properties not added by driver core have to be changed by the
676 * driver or subsystem which created them. This is similar to how
677 * driver/subsystem specific entries are removed.
678 *
679 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
680 */
681int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
682{
683	int error;
684	const struct kobj_type *ktype;
685
686	if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
687		return -EINVAL;
688
689	/* Change the owner of the kobject itself. */
690	error = internal_change_owner(kobj->sd, kuid, kgid);
691	if (error)
692		return error;
693
694	ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
695	if (ktype) {
696		struct attribute **kattr;
697
698		/*
699		 * Change owner of the default attributes associated with the
700		 * ktype of @kobj.
701		 */
702		for (kattr = ktype->default_attrs; kattr && *kattr; kattr++) {
703			error = sysfs_file_change_owner(kobj, (*kattr)->name,
704							kuid, kgid);
705			if (error)
706				return error;
707		}
708
709		/*
710		 * Change owner of the default groups associated with the
711		 * ktype of @kobj.
712		 */
713		error = sysfs_groups_change_owner(kobj, ktype->default_groups,
714						  kuid, kgid);
715		if (error)
716			return error;
717	}
718
719	return 0;
720}
721EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_change_owner);
722
723/**
724 *	sysfs_emit - scnprintf equivalent, aware of PAGE_SIZE buffer.
725 *	@buf:	start of PAGE_SIZE buffer.
726 *	@fmt:	format
727 *	@...:	optional arguments to @format
728 *
729 *
730 * Returns number of characters written to @buf.
731 */
732int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
733{
734	va_list args;
735	int len;
736
737	if (WARN(!buf || offset_in_page(buf),
738		 "invalid sysfs_emit: buf:%p\n", buf))
739		return 0;
740
741	va_start(args, fmt);
742	len = vscnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, fmt, args);
743	va_end(args);
744
745	return len;
746}
747EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_emit);
748
749/**
750 *	sysfs_emit_at - scnprintf equivalent, aware of PAGE_SIZE buffer.
751 *	@buf:	start of PAGE_SIZE buffer.
752 *	@at:	offset in @buf to start write in bytes
753 *		@at must be >= 0 && < PAGE_SIZE
754 *	@fmt:	format
755 *	@...:	optional arguments to @fmt
756 *
757 *
758 * Returns number of characters written starting at &@buf[@at].
759 */
760int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...)
761{
762	va_list args;
763	int len;
764
765	if (WARN(!buf || offset_in_page(buf) || at < 0 || at >= PAGE_SIZE,
766		 "invalid sysfs_emit_at: buf:%p at:%d\n", buf, at))
767		return 0;
768
769	va_start(args, fmt);
770	len = vscnprintf(buf + at, PAGE_SIZE - at, fmt, args);
771	va_end(args);
772
773	return len;
774}
775EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_emit_at);