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1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/pagemap.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/linkage.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/kprobes.h>
28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/percpu.h>
31#include <linux/splice.h>
32#include <linux/kdebug.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/rwsem.h>
35#include <linux/slab.h>
36#include <linux/ctype.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/poll.h>
39#include <linux/nmi.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
42
43#include "trace.h"
44#include "trace_output.h"
45
46/*
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
49 */
50bool ring_buffer_expanded;
51
52/*
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
58 */
59static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
60
61/*
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
63 */
64bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
65
66/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
68 { }
69};
70
71static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
72 .val = 0,
73 .opts = dummy_tracer_opt
74};
75
76static int
77dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
78{
79 return 0;
80}
81
82/*
83 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
84 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
85 * occurred.
86 */
87static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
88
89/*
90 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
91 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
92 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
93 * this back to zero.
94 */
95static int tracing_disabled = 1;
96
97DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
98
99cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
100
101/*
102 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
103 *
104 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
105 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
106 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
107 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
108 * serial console.
109 *
110 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
111 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
112 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
113 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
114 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
115 */
116
117enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
118
119/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
120int __disable_trace_on_warning;
121
122static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
123
124#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
125static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
126static char *default_bootup_tracer;
127
128static bool allocate_snapshot;
129
130static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
131{
132 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
133 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
134 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
135 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
136 return 1;
137}
138__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
139
140static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
141{
142 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
143 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
144 return 1;
145 }
146
147 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
148 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
149 return 1;
150 }
151
152 return 0;
153}
154__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
155
156static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
157{
158 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
159 return 1;
160}
161__setup("traceoff_on_warning=", stop_trace_on_warning);
162
163static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
164{
165 allocate_snapshot = true;
166 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
167 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
168 return 1;
169}
170__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
171
172
173static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
174static char *trace_boot_options __initdata;
175
176static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
177{
178 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
179 trace_boot_options = trace_boot_options_buf;
180 return 0;
181}
182__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
183
184static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
185static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
186
187static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
188{
189 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
190 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
191 return 0;
192}
193__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
194
195
196unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
197{
198 nsec += 500;
199 do_div(nsec, 1000);
200 return nsec;
201}
202
203/*
204 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
205 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
206 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
207 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
208 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
209 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
210 *
211 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
212 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
213 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
214 */
215static struct trace_array global_trace;
216
217LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
218
219int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
220{
221 struct trace_array *tr;
222 int ret = -ENODEV;
223
224 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
225 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
226 if (tr == this_tr) {
227 tr->ref++;
228 ret = 0;
229 break;
230 }
231 }
232 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
233
234 return ret;
235}
236
237static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
238{
239 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
240 this_tr->ref--;
241}
242
243void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
244{
245 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
246 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
248}
249
250int filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_file *file, void *rec,
251 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
252 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
253{
254 if (unlikely(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
255 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, rec)) {
256 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
257 return 1;
258 }
259
260 return 0;
261}
262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_check_discard);
263
264int call_filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
265 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
266 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
267{
268 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
269 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
270 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
271 return 1;
272 }
273
274 return 0;
275}
276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_filter_check_discard);
277
278cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
279{
280 u64 ts;
281
282 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
283 if (!buf->buffer)
284 return trace_clock_local();
285
286 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
287 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
288
289 return ts;
290}
291
292cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
293{
294 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
295}
296
297/**
298 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
299 *
300 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
301 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
302 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
303 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
304 * slower, but accurate.
305 */
306int tracing_is_enabled(void)
307{
308 /*
309 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
310 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
311 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
312 */
313 smp_rmb();
314 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
315}
316
317/*
318 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
319 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
320 * to page size.
321 *
322 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
323 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
324 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
325 * boot time and run time configurable.
326 */
327#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
328
329static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
330
331/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
332static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
333
334/*
335 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
336 */
337DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
338
339/*
340 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
341 *
342 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
343 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
344 * are not protected by ring buffer.
345 *
346 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
347 * these events concurrently:
348 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
349 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
350 * by events producer.
351 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
352 * and this page will be returned to system.
353 *
354 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
355 * concurrently.
356 *
357 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
358 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
359 */
360
361#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
362static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
363static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
364
365static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
366{
367 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
368 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
369 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
370 } else {
371 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
372
373 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
374 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
375
376 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
377 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
378 }
379}
380
381static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
382{
383 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
384 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
385 } else {
386 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
387 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
388 }
389}
390
391static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
392{
393 int cpu;
394
395 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
396 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
397}
398
399#else
400
401static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
402
403static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
404{
405 (void)cpu;
406 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
407}
408
409static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
410{
411 (void)cpu;
412 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
413}
414
415static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
416{
417}
418
419#endif
420
421/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
422unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
423 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
424 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE |
425 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS | TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION;
426
427static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
428{
429 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
430 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
431 /*
432 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
433 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
434 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
435 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
436 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
437 * important to be fast than accurate.
438 */
439 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
440 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
441 smp_wmb();
442}
443
444/**
445 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
446 *
447 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
448 * disabled with tracing_off.
449 */
450void tracing_on(void)
451{
452 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
455
456/**
457 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
458 * @ip: The address of the caller
459 * @str: The constant string to write
460 * @size: The size of the string.
461 */
462int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
463{
464 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
465 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
466 struct print_entry *entry;
467 unsigned long irq_flags;
468 int alloc;
469
470 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
471 return 0;
472
473 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
474
475 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
476 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
477 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
478 irq_flags, preempt_count());
479 if (!event)
480 return 0;
481
482 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
483 entry->ip = ip;
484
485 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
486
487 /* Add a newline if necessary */
488 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
489 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
490 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
491 } else
492 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
493
494 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
495
496 return size;
497}
498EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
499
500/**
501 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
502 * @ip: The address of the caller
503 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
504 */
505int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
506{
507 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
508 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
509 struct bputs_entry *entry;
510 unsigned long irq_flags;
511 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
512
513 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
514 return 0;
515
516 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
517 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
518 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
519 irq_flags, preempt_count());
520 if (!event)
521 return 0;
522
523 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
524 entry->ip = ip;
525 entry->str = str;
526
527 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
528
529 return 1;
530}
531EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
532
533#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
534/**
535 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
536 *
537 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
538 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
539 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
540 *
541 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
542 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
543 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
544 *
545 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
546 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
547 */
548void tracing_snapshot(void)
549{
550 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
551 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
552 unsigned long flags;
553
554 if (in_nmi()) {
555 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
556 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
557 return;
558 }
559
560 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
561 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
562 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
563 tracing_off();
564 return;
565 }
566
567 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
568 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
569 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
570 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
571 return;
572 }
573
574 local_irq_save(flags);
575 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
576 local_irq_restore(flags);
577}
578EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
579
580static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
581 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
582static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
583
584static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
585{
586 int ret;
587
588 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
589
590 /* allocate spare buffer */
591 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
592 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
593 if (ret < 0)
594 return ret;
595
596 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
597 }
598
599 return 0;
600}
601
602void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
603{
604 /*
605 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
606 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
607 * we want preserve it.
608 */
609 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
610 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
611 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
612 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
613}
614
615/**
616 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
617 *
618 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
619 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
620 *
621 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
622 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
623 * trigger a snapshot.
624 */
625int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
626{
627 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
628 int ret;
629
630 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
631 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
632
633 return ret;
634}
635EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
636
637/**
638 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
639 *
640 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
641 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
642 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
643 *
644 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
645 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
646 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
647 */
648void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
649{
650 int ret;
651
652 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
653 if (ret < 0)
654 return;
655
656 tracing_snapshot();
657}
658EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
659#else
660void tracing_snapshot(void)
661{
662 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
663}
664EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
665int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
666{
667 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
668 return -ENODEV;
669}
670EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
671void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
672{
673 /* Give warning */
674 tracing_snapshot();
675}
676EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
677#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
678
679static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
680{
681 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
682 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
683 /*
684 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
685 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
686 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
687 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
688 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
689 * important to be fast than accurate.
690 */
691 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
692 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
693 smp_wmb();
694}
695
696/**
697 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
698 *
699 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
700 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
701 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
702 * the ring buffers to fail.
703 */
704void tracing_off(void)
705{
706 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
707}
708EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
709
710void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
711{
712 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
713 tracing_off();
714}
715
716/**
717 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
718 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
719 *
720 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
721 */
722static int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
723{
724 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
725 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
726 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
727}
728
729/**
730 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
731 */
732int tracing_is_on(void)
733{
734 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
735}
736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
737
738static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
739{
740 unsigned long buf_size;
741
742 if (!str)
743 return 0;
744 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
745 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
746 if (buf_size == 0)
747 return 0;
748 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
749 return 1;
750}
751__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
752
753static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
754{
755 unsigned long threshold;
756 int ret;
757
758 if (!str)
759 return 0;
760 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
761 if (ret < 0)
762 return 0;
763 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
764 return 1;
765}
766__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
767
768unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
769{
770 return nsecs / 1000;
771}
772
773/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
774static const char *trace_options[] = {
775 "print-parent",
776 "sym-offset",
777 "sym-addr",
778 "verbose",
779 "raw",
780 "hex",
781 "bin",
782 "block",
783 "stacktrace",
784 "trace_printk",
785 "ftrace_preempt",
786 "branch",
787 "annotate",
788 "userstacktrace",
789 "sym-userobj",
790 "printk-msg-only",
791 "context-info",
792 "latency-format",
793 "sleep-time",
794 "graph-time",
795 "record-cmd",
796 "overwrite",
797 "disable_on_free",
798 "irq-info",
799 "markers",
800 "function-trace",
801 NULL
802};
803
804static struct {
805 u64 (*func)(void);
806 const char *name;
807 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
808} trace_clocks[] = {
809 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
810 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
811 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
812 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 1 },
813 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
814 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
815};
816
817/*
818 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
819 */
820int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
821{
822 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
823
824 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
825 if (!parser->buffer)
826 return 1;
827
828 parser->size = size;
829 return 0;
830}
831
832/*
833 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
834 */
835void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
836{
837 kfree(parser->buffer);
838}
839
840/*
841 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
842 * (matched by isspace(ch))
843 *
844 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
845 * and the function returns.
846 *
847 * Returns number of bytes read.
848 *
849 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
850 */
851int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
852 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
853{
854 char ch;
855 size_t read = 0;
856 ssize_t ret;
857
858 if (!*ppos)
859 trace_parser_clear(parser);
860
861 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
862 if (ret)
863 goto out;
864
865 read++;
866 cnt--;
867
868 /*
869 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
870 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
871 */
872 if (!parser->cont) {
873 /* skip white space */
874 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
875 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
876 if (ret)
877 goto out;
878 read++;
879 cnt--;
880 }
881
882 /* only spaces were written */
883 if (isspace(ch)) {
884 *ppos += read;
885 ret = read;
886 goto out;
887 }
888
889 parser->idx = 0;
890 }
891
892 /* read the non-space input */
893 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
894 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
895 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
896 else {
897 ret = -EINVAL;
898 goto out;
899 }
900 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
901 if (ret)
902 goto out;
903 read++;
904 cnt--;
905 }
906
907 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
908 if (isspace(ch)) {
909 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
910 parser->cont = false;
911 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
912 parser->cont = true;
913 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
914 } else {
915 ret = -EINVAL;
916 goto out;
917 }
918
919 *ppos += read;
920 ret = read;
921
922out:
923 return ret;
924}
925
926ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
927{
928 int len;
929 int ret;
930
931 if (!cnt)
932 return 0;
933
934 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
935 return -EBUSY;
936
937 len = s->len - s->readpos;
938 if (cnt > len)
939 cnt = len;
940 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
941 if (ret == cnt)
942 return -EFAULT;
943
944 cnt -= ret;
945
946 s->readpos += cnt;
947 return cnt;
948}
949
950static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
951{
952 int len;
953
954 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
955 return -EBUSY;
956
957 len = s->len - s->readpos;
958 if (cnt > len)
959 cnt = len;
960 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
961
962 s->readpos += cnt;
963 return cnt;
964}
965
966/*
967 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
968 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
969 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
970 * needs its own lock.
971 *
972 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
973 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
974 *
975 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
976 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
977 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
978 */
979static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
980 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
981
982unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
983
984#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
985unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency;
986
987/*
988 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
989 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
990 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
991 */
992static void
993__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
994{
995 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
996 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
997 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
998 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
999
1000 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1001 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1002
1003 max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
1004 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1005 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1006
1007 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1008 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1009 /*
1010 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1011 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1012 */
1013 if (tsk == current)
1014 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1015 else
1016 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1017
1018 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1019 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1020 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1021
1022 /* record this tasks comm */
1023 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1024}
1025
1026/**
1027 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1028 * @tr: tracer
1029 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1030 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1031 *
1032 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1033 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1034 */
1035void
1036update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1037{
1038 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1039
1040 if (tr->stop_count)
1041 return;
1042
1043 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1044
1045 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1046 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1047 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1048 return;
1049 }
1050
1051 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1052
1053 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1054 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1055 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1056
1057 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1058 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1059}
1060
1061/**
1062 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1063 * @tr - tracer
1064 * @tsk - task with the latency
1065 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1066 *
1067 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1068 */
1069void
1070update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1071{
1072 int ret;
1073
1074 if (tr->stop_count)
1075 return;
1076
1077 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1078 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1079 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1080 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1081 return;
1082 }
1083
1084 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1085
1086 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1087
1088 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1089 /*
1090 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1091 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1092 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1093 * and flag that it failed.
1094 */
1095 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1096 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1097 }
1098
1099 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1100
1101 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1102 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1103}
1104#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1105
1106static void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1107{
1108 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1109 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1110 return;
1111
1112 ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
1113}
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1116static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1117{
1118 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1119 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1120 int ret;
1121
1122 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1123 return 0;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1127 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1128 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1129 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1130 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1131 */
1132 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1133
1134 tr->current_trace = type;
1135
1136#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1137 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1138 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1139 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1140 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1141 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1142 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1143 }
1144#endif
1145
1146 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1147 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1148 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1149 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1150 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1151 if (ret) {
1152 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1153 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1154 WARN_ON(1);
1155 return -1;
1156 }
1157 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1158 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1159
1160#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1161 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1162 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1163
1164 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1165 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1166 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1167 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1168 }
1169#endif
1170
1171 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1172 return 0;
1173}
1174#else
1175static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1176{
1177 return 0;
1178}
1179#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1180
1181/**
1182 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1183 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1184 *
1185 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1186 */
1187int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1188{
1189 struct tracer *t;
1190 int ret = 0;
1191
1192 if (!type->name) {
1193 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1194 return -1;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1198 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1199 return -1;
1200 }
1201
1202 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1203
1204 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1205
1206 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1207 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1208 /* already found */
1209 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1210 type->name);
1211 ret = -1;
1212 goto out;
1213 }
1214 }
1215
1216 if (!type->set_flag)
1217 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1218 if (!type->flags)
1219 type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
1220 else
1221 if (!type->flags->opts)
1222 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1223 if (!type->wait_pipe)
1224 type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
1225
1226 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1227 if (ret < 0)
1228 goto out;
1229
1230 type->next = trace_types;
1231 trace_types = type;
1232
1233 out:
1234 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1235 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1236
1237 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1238 goto out_unlock;
1239
1240 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1241 goto out_unlock;
1242
1243 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1244 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1245 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1246 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1247 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1248 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1249#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1250 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1251 type->name);
1252#endif
1253
1254 out_unlock:
1255 return ret;
1256}
1257
1258void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1259{
1260 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1261
1262 if (!buffer)
1263 return;
1264
1265 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1266
1267 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1268 synchronize_sched();
1269 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1270
1271 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1272}
1273
1274void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1275{
1276 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1277 int cpu;
1278
1279 if (!buffer)
1280 return;
1281
1282 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1283
1284 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1285 synchronize_sched();
1286
1287 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1288
1289 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1290 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1291
1292 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1293}
1294
1295/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1296void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1297{
1298 struct trace_array *tr;
1299
1300 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1301 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1302#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1303 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1304#endif
1305 }
1306}
1307
1308#define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
1309#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1310static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1311static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
1312static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
1313static int cmdline_idx;
1314static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1315
1316/* temporary disable recording */
1317static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1318
1319static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
1320{
1321 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
1322 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
1323 cmdline_idx = 0;
1324}
1325
1326int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1327{
1328 return global_trace.stop_count;
1329}
1330
1331/**
1332 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1333 *
1334 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1335 * this will start the tracer back up.
1336 */
1337void tracing_start(void)
1338{
1339 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1340 unsigned long flags;
1341
1342 if (tracing_disabled)
1343 return;
1344
1345 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1346 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1347 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1348 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1349 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1350 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1351 }
1352 goto out;
1353 }
1354
1355 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1356 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1357
1358 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1359 if (buffer)
1360 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1361
1362#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1363 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1364 if (buffer)
1365 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1366#endif
1367
1368 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1369
1370 ftrace_start();
1371 out:
1372 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1373}
1374
1375static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1376{
1377 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1378 unsigned long flags;
1379
1380 if (tracing_disabled)
1381 return;
1382
1383 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1384 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1385 return tracing_start();
1386
1387 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1388
1389 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1390 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1391 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1392 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1393 tr->stop_count = 0;
1394 }
1395 goto out;
1396 }
1397
1398 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1399 if (buffer)
1400 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1401
1402 out:
1403 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1404}
1405
1406/**
1407 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1408 *
1409 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1410 * tracing_start.
1411 */
1412void tracing_stop(void)
1413{
1414 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1415 unsigned long flags;
1416
1417 ftrace_stop();
1418 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1419 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1420 goto out;
1421
1422 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1423 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1424
1425 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1426 if (buffer)
1427 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1428
1429#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1430 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1431 if (buffer)
1432 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1433#endif
1434
1435 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1436
1437 out:
1438 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1439}
1440
1441static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1442{
1443 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1444 unsigned long flags;
1445
1446 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1447 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1448 return tracing_stop();
1449
1450 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1451 if (tr->stop_count++)
1452 goto out;
1453
1454 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1455 if (buffer)
1456 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1457
1458 out:
1459 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1460}
1461
1462void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1463
1464static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1465{
1466 unsigned pid, idx;
1467
1468 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1469 return;
1470
1471 /*
1472 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1473 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1474 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1475 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1476 */
1477 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1478 return;
1479
1480 idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1481 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1482 idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1483
1484 /*
1485 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1486 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1487 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1488 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1489 */
1490 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1491 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1492 map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1493
1494 map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1495 map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1496
1497 cmdline_idx = idx;
1498 }
1499
1500 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1501
1502 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1503}
1504
1505void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1506{
1507 unsigned map;
1508
1509 if (!pid) {
1510 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1511 return;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1515 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1516 return;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1520 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1521 return;
1522 }
1523
1524 preempt_disable();
1525 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1526 map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1527 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1528 strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1529 else
1530 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1531
1532 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1533 preempt_enable();
1534}
1535
1536void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1537{
1538 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1539 return;
1540
1541 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1542 return;
1543
1544 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1545
1546 trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1547}
1548
1549void
1550tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1551 int pc)
1552{
1553 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1554
1555 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1556 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1557 entry->flags =
1558#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1559 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1560#else
1561 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1562#endif
1563 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1564 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1565 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1566 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1567}
1568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1569
1570struct ring_buffer_event *
1571trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1572 int type,
1573 unsigned long len,
1574 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1575{
1576 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1577
1578 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1579 if (event != NULL) {
1580 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1581
1582 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1583 ent->type = type;
1584 }
1585
1586 return event;
1587}
1588
1589void
1590__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1591{
1592 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
1593 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1594}
1595
1596static inline void
1597__trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1598 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1599 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1600{
1601 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1602
1603 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1604 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1605}
1606
1607void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1608 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1609 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1610{
1611 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1612}
1613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit);
1614
1615static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
1616
1617struct ring_buffer_event *
1618trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1619 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
1620 int type, unsigned long len,
1621 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1622{
1623 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
1624
1625 *current_rb = ftrace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1626 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1627 type, len, flags, pc);
1628 /*
1629 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
1630 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
1631 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
1632 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
1633 */
1634 if (!entry && ftrace_file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
1635 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
1636 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1637 type, len, flags, pc);
1638 }
1639 return entry;
1640}
1641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
1642
1643struct ring_buffer_event *
1644trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1645 int type, unsigned long len,
1646 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1647{
1648 *current_rb = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1649 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1650 type, len, flags, pc);
1651}
1652EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1653
1654void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1655 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1656 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1657{
1658 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
1659}
1660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1661
1662void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1663 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1664 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1665 struct pt_regs *regs)
1666{
1667 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1668
1669 ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1670 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1671}
1672EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1673
1674void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1675 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1676{
1677 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1678}
1679EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1680
1681void
1682trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1683 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1684 int pc)
1685{
1686 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1687 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1688 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1689 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1690
1691 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1692 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1693 return;
1694
1695 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1696 flags, pc);
1697 if (!event)
1698 return;
1699 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1700 entry->ip = ip;
1701 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1702
1703 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1704 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1705}
1706
1707#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1708
1709#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1710struct ftrace_stack {
1711 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1712};
1713
1714static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1715static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1716
1717static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1718 unsigned long flags,
1719 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1720{
1721 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1722 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1723 struct stack_entry *entry;
1724 struct stack_trace trace;
1725 int use_stack;
1726 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1727
1728 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1729 trace.skip = skip;
1730
1731 /*
1732 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1733 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1734 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1735 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1736 */
1737 preempt_disable_notrace();
1738
1739 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1740 /*
1741 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1742 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1743 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1744 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1745 * around.
1746 */
1747 barrier();
1748 if (use_stack == 1) {
1749 trace.entries = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1750 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1751
1752 if (regs)
1753 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1754 else
1755 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1756
1757 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1758 size = trace.nr_entries;
1759 } else
1760 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1761 use_stack = 0;
1762
1763 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1764
1765 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1766 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1767 if (!event)
1768 goto out;
1769 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1770
1771 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1772
1773 if (use_stack)
1774 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1775 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1776 else {
1777 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1778 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1779 if (regs)
1780 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1781 else
1782 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1783 }
1784
1785 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1786
1787 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1788 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1789
1790 out:
1791 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1792 barrier();
1793 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1794 preempt_enable_notrace();
1795
1796}
1797
1798void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1799 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1800{
1801 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1802 return;
1803
1804 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1805}
1806
1807void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1808 int skip, int pc)
1809{
1810 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1811 return;
1812
1813 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1814}
1815
1816void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1817 int pc)
1818{
1819 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1820}
1821
1822/**
1823 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1824 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
1825 */
1826void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
1827{
1828 unsigned long flags;
1829
1830 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1831 return;
1832
1833 local_save_flags(flags);
1834
1835 /*
1836 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
1837 * this function.
1838 */
1839 skip += 3;
1840 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
1841 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
1842}
1843
1844static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1845
1846void
1847ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1848{
1849 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1850 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1851 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1852 struct stack_trace trace;
1853
1854 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1855 return;
1856
1857 /*
1858 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1859 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1860 */
1861 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1862 return;
1863
1864 /*
1865 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1866 * trigger other kernel events.
1867 */
1868 preempt_disable();
1869 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1870 goto out;
1871
1872 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1873
1874 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1875 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1876 if (!event)
1877 goto out_drop_count;
1878 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1879
1880 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1881 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1882
1883 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1884 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1885 trace.skip = 0;
1886 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1887
1888 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1889 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1890 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1891
1892 out_drop_count:
1893 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1894 out:
1895 preempt_enable();
1896}
1897
1898#ifdef UNUSED
1899static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1900{
1901 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1902}
1903#endif /* UNUSED */
1904
1905#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1906
1907/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1908struct trace_buffer_struct {
1909 char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1910};
1911
1912static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1913static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1914static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1915static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1916
1917/*
1918 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1919 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
1920 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
1921 *
1922 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
1923 */
1924static char *get_trace_buf(void)
1925{
1926 struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
1927
1928 /*
1929 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
1930 * need to do any locking.
1931 */
1932 if (in_nmi())
1933 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1934 else if (in_irq())
1935 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1936 else if (in_softirq())
1937 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1938 else
1939 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
1940
1941 if (!percpu_buffer)
1942 return NULL;
1943
1944 return this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_buffer->buffer[0]);
1945}
1946
1947static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
1948{
1949 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
1950 struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
1951 struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
1952 struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
1953
1954 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1955 if (!buffers)
1956 goto err_warn;
1957
1958 sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1959 if (!sirq_buffers)
1960 goto err_sirq;
1961
1962 irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1963 if (!irq_buffers)
1964 goto err_irq;
1965
1966 nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
1967 if (!nmi_buffers)
1968 goto err_nmi;
1969
1970 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
1971 trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
1972 trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
1973 trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
1974
1975 return 0;
1976
1977 err_nmi:
1978 free_percpu(irq_buffers);
1979 err_irq:
1980 free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
1981 err_sirq:
1982 free_percpu(buffers);
1983 err_warn:
1984 WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
1985 return -ENOMEM;
1986}
1987
1988static int buffers_allocated;
1989
1990void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
1991{
1992 if (buffers_allocated)
1993 return;
1994
1995 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
1996 return;
1997
1998 pr_info("ftrace: Allocated trace_printk buffers\n");
1999
2000 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2001 tracing_update_buffers();
2002
2003 buffers_allocated = 1;
2004
2005 /*
2006 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2007 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2008 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2009 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2010 */
2011 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2012 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2013}
2014
2015void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2016{
2017 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2018 if (!buffers_allocated)
2019 return;
2020 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2021}
2022
2023static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2024{
2025 if (!buffers_allocated)
2026 return;
2027
2028 if (enabled)
2029 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2030 else
2031 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2032}
2033
2034/**
2035 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2036 *
2037 */
2038int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2039{
2040 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2041 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2042 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2043 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2044 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2045 unsigned long flags;
2046 char *tbuffer;
2047 int len = 0, size, pc;
2048
2049 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2050 return 0;
2051
2052 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2053 pause_graph_tracing();
2054
2055 pc = preempt_count();
2056 preempt_disable_notrace();
2057
2058 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2059 if (!tbuffer) {
2060 len = 0;
2061 goto out;
2062 }
2063
2064 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2065
2066 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2067 goto out;
2068
2069 local_save_flags(flags);
2070 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2071 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2072 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2073 flags, pc);
2074 if (!event)
2075 goto out;
2076 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2077 entry->ip = ip;
2078 entry->fmt = fmt;
2079
2080 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2081 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2082 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2083 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
2084 }
2085
2086out:
2087 preempt_enable_notrace();
2088 unpause_graph_tracing();
2089
2090 return len;
2091}
2092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2093
2094static int
2095__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2096 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2097{
2098 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2099 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2100 int len = 0, size, pc;
2101 struct print_entry *entry;
2102 unsigned long flags;
2103 char *tbuffer;
2104
2105 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2106 return 0;
2107
2108 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2109 pause_graph_tracing();
2110
2111 pc = preempt_count();
2112 preempt_disable_notrace();
2113
2114
2115 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2116 if (!tbuffer) {
2117 len = 0;
2118 goto out;
2119 }
2120
2121 len = vsnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2122 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
2123 goto out;
2124
2125 local_save_flags(flags);
2126 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2127 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2128 flags, pc);
2129 if (!event)
2130 goto out;
2131 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2132 entry->ip = ip;
2133
2134 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len);
2135 entry->buf[len] = '\0';
2136 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2137 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2138 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
2139 }
2140 out:
2141 preempt_enable_notrace();
2142 unpause_graph_tracing();
2143
2144 return len;
2145}
2146
2147int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2148 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2149{
2150 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2151}
2152
2153int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2154 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2155{
2156 int ret;
2157 va_list ap;
2158
2159 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2160 return 0;
2161
2162 va_start(ap, fmt);
2163 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2164 va_end(ap);
2165 return ret;
2166}
2167
2168int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2169 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2170{
2171 int ret;
2172 va_list ap;
2173
2174 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2175 return 0;
2176
2177 va_start(ap, fmt);
2178 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2179 va_end(ap);
2180 return ret;
2181}
2182
2183int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2184{
2185 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2186}
2187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2188
2189static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2190{
2191 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2192
2193 iter->idx++;
2194 if (buf_iter)
2195 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2196}
2197
2198static struct trace_entry *
2199peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2200 unsigned long *lost_events)
2201{
2202 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2203 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2204
2205 if (buf_iter)
2206 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2207 else
2208 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2209 lost_events);
2210
2211 if (event) {
2212 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2213 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2214 }
2215 iter->ent_size = 0;
2216 return NULL;
2217}
2218
2219static struct trace_entry *
2220__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2221 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2222{
2223 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2224 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2225 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2226 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2227 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2228 int next_cpu = -1;
2229 int next_size = 0;
2230 int cpu;
2231
2232 /*
2233 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2234 * all cpu and peek directly.
2235 */
2236 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2237 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2238 return NULL;
2239 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2240 if (ent_cpu)
2241 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2242
2243 return ent;
2244 }
2245
2246 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2247
2248 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2249 continue;
2250
2251 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2252
2253 /*
2254 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2255 */
2256 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2257 next = ent;
2258 next_cpu = cpu;
2259 next_ts = ts;
2260 next_lost = lost_events;
2261 next_size = iter->ent_size;
2262 }
2263 }
2264
2265 iter->ent_size = next_size;
2266
2267 if (ent_cpu)
2268 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2269
2270 if (ent_ts)
2271 *ent_ts = next_ts;
2272
2273 if (missing_events)
2274 *missing_events = next_lost;
2275
2276 return next;
2277}
2278
2279/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2280struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2281 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2282{
2283 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2284}
2285
2286/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2287void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2288{
2289 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2290 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2291
2292 if (iter->ent)
2293 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2294
2295 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2296}
2297
2298static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2299{
2300 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2301 &iter->lost_events);
2302}
2303
2304static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2305{
2306 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2307 int i = (int)*pos;
2308 void *ent;
2309
2310 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2311
2312 (*pos)++;
2313
2314 /* can't go backwards */
2315 if (iter->idx > i)
2316 return NULL;
2317
2318 if (iter->idx < 0)
2319 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2320 else
2321 ent = iter;
2322
2323 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2324 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2325
2326 iter->pos = *pos;
2327
2328 return ent;
2329}
2330
2331void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2332{
2333 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2334 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2335 unsigned long entries = 0;
2336 u64 ts;
2337
2338 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2339
2340 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2341 if (!buf_iter)
2342 return;
2343
2344 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2345
2346 /*
2347 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2348 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2349 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2350 */
2351 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2352 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
2353 break;
2354 entries++;
2355 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2356 }
2357
2358 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
2359}
2360
2361/*
2362 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
2363 * all around.
2364 */
2365static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2366{
2367 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2368 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2369 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2370 void *p = NULL;
2371 loff_t l = 0;
2372 int cpu;
2373
2374 /*
2375 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
2376 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
2377 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
2378 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
2379 */
2380 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2381 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
2382 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2383 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2384
2385#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2386 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2387 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2388#endif
2389
2390 if (!iter->snapshot)
2391 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2392
2393 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
2394 iter->ent = NULL;
2395 iter->cpu = 0;
2396 iter->idx = -1;
2397
2398 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2399 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
2400 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2401 } else
2402 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
2403
2404 iter->leftover = 0;
2405 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
2406 ;
2407
2408 } else {
2409 /*
2410 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
2411 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
2412 */
2413 if (iter->leftover)
2414 p = iter;
2415 else {
2416 l = *pos - 1;
2417 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
2418 }
2419 }
2420
2421 trace_event_read_lock();
2422 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
2423 return p;
2424}
2425
2426static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2427{
2428 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2429
2430#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2431 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2432 return;
2433#endif
2434
2435 if (!iter->snapshot)
2436 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2437
2438 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
2439 trace_event_read_unlock();
2440}
2441
2442static void
2443get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
2444 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
2445{
2446 unsigned long count;
2447 int cpu;
2448
2449 *total = 0;
2450 *entries = 0;
2451
2452 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2453 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2454 /*
2455 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
2456 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
2457 * ones before the time stamp.
2458 */
2459 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
2460 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
2461 /* total is the same as the entries */
2462 *total += count;
2463 } else
2464 *total += count +
2465 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2466 *entries += count;
2467 }
2468}
2469
2470static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
2471{
2472 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
2473 seq_puts(m, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
2474 seq_puts(m, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
2475 seq_puts(m, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
2476 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
2477 seq_puts(m, "# |||| / delay \n");
2478 seq_puts(m, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
2479 seq_puts(m, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
2480}
2481
2482static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2483{
2484 unsigned long total;
2485 unsigned long entries;
2486
2487 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2488 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
2489 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
2490 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2491}
2492
2493static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2494{
2495 print_event_info(buf, m);
2496 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2497 seq_puts(m, "# | | | | |\n");
2498}
2499
2500static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2501{
2502 print_event_info(buf, m);
2503 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n");
2504 seq_puts(m, "# / _----=> need-resched\n");
2505 seq_puts(m, "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n");
2506 seq_puts(m, "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n");
2507 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / delay\n");
2508 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
2509 seq_puts(m, "# | | | |||| | |\n");
2510}
2511
2512void
2513print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2514{
2515 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2516 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
2517 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
2518 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
2519 unsigned long entries;
2520 unsigned long total;
2521 const char *name = "preemption";
2522
2523 name = type->name;
2524
2525 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2526
2527 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2528 name, UTS_RELEASE);
2529 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2530 "---------------------------------\n");
2531 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2532 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2533 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2534 entries,
2535 total,
2536 buf->cpu,
2537#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2538 "server",
2539#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2540 "desktop",
2541#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2542 "preempt",
2543#else
2544 "unknown",
2545#endif
2546 /* These are reserved for later use */
2547 0, 0, 0, 0);
2548#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2549 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2550#else
2551 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2552#endif
2553 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2554 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
2555 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2556 data->comm, data->pid,
2557 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
2558 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2559 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2560
2561 if (data->critical_start) {
2562 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
2563 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2564 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2565 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
2566 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2567 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2568 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2569 }
2570
2571 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2572}
2573
2574static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2575{
2576 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2577
2578 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2579 return;
2580
2581 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2582 return;
2583
2584 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2585 return;
2586
2587 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
2588 return;
2589
2590 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2591
2592 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2593 if (iter->idx > 1)
2594 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2595 iter->cpu);
2596}
2597
2598static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2599{
2600 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2601 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2602 struct trace_entry *entry;
2603 struct trace_event *event;
2604
2605 entry = iter->ent;
2606
2607 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2608
2609 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2610
2611 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2612 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2613 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
2614 goto partial;
2615 } else {
2616 if (!trace_print_context(iter))
2617 goto partial;
2618 }
2619 }
2620
2621 if (event)
2622 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2623
2624 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
2625 goto partial;
2626
2627 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2628partial:
2629 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2630}
2631
2632static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2633{
2634 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2635 struct trace_entry *entry;
2636 struct trace_event *event;
2637
2638 entry = iter->ent;
2639
2640 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2641 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2642 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2643 goto partial;
2644 }
2645
2646 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2647 if (event)
2648 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2649
2650 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2651 goto partial;
2652
2653 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2654partial:
2655 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2656}
2657
2658static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2659{
2660 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2661 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2662 struct trace_entry *entry;
2663 struct trace_event *event;
2664
2665 entry = iter->ent;
2666
2667 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2668 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2669 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2670 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2671 }
2672
2673 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2674 if (event) {
2675 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2676 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2677 return ret;
2678 }
2679
2680 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2681
2682 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2683}
2684
2685static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2686{
2687 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2688 struct trace_entry *entry;
2689 struct trace_event *event;
2690
2691 entry = iter->ent;
2692
2693 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2694 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2695 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2696 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2697 }
2698
2699 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2700 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2701 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2702}
2703
2704int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2705{
2706 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2707 int cpu;
2708
2709 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2710 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2711 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2712 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2713 if (buf_iter) {
2714 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2715 return 0;
2716 } else {
2717 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2718 return 0;
2719 }
2720 return 1;
2721 }
2722
2723 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2724 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2725 if (buf_iter) {
2726 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2727 return 0;
2728 } else {
2729 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2730 return 0;
2731 }
2732 }
2733
2734 return 1;
2735}
2736
2737/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2738enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2739{
2740 enum print_line_t ret;
2741
2742 if (iter->lost_events &&
2743 !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2744 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2745 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2746
2747 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2748 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2749 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2750 return ret;
2751 }
2752
2753 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
2754 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2755 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2756 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
2757
2758 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2759 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2760 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2761 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2762
2763 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2764 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2765 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2766 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2767
2768 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2769 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2770
2771 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2772 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2773
2774 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2775 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2776
2777 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2778}
2779
2780void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2781{
2782 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2783
2784 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2785 if (trace_empty(iter))
2786 return;
2787
2788 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2789 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2790
2791 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2792 print_lat_help_header(m);
2793}
2794
2795void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2796{
2797 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2798
2799 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2800 return;
2801
2802 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2803 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2804 if (trace_empty(iter))
2805 return;
2806 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2807 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2808 print_lat_help_header(m);
2809 } else {
2810 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2811 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2812 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2813 else
2814 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2815 }
2816 }
2817}
2818
2819static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2820{
2821 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2822 return;
2823 seq_printf(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
2824 seq_printf(m, "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2825}
2826
2827#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2828static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
2829{
2830 seq_printf(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n");
2831 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n");
2832 seq_printf(m, "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n");
2833 seq_printf(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n");
2834 seq_printf(m, "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n");
2835 seq_printf(m, "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2836}
2837
2838static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
2839{
2840 seq_printf(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
2841#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
2842 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n");
2843 seq_printf(m, "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
2844#else
2845 seq_printf(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n");
2846 seq_printf(m, "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
2847#endif
2848 seq_printf(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n");
2849 seq_printf(m, "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n");
2850 seq_printf(m, "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2851}
2852
2853static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2854{
2855 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
2856 seq_printf(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
2857 else
2858 seq_printf(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
2859
2860 seq_printf(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
2861 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
2862 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
2863 else
2864 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
2865}
2866#else
2867/* Should never be called */
2868static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
2869#endif
2870
2871static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2872{
2873 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2874 int ret;
2875
2876 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2877 if (iter->tr) {
2878 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2879 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2880 test_ftrace_alive(m);
2881 }
2882 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
2883 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
2884 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2885 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2886 else
2887 trace_default_header(m);
2888
2889 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2890 /*
2891 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2892 * want to just show it now.
2893 */
2894 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2895
2896 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2897 iter->leftover = ret;
2898
2899 } else {
2900 print_trace_line(iter);
2901 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2902 /*
2903 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2904 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2905 * Use that instead.
2906 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2907 * -1 otherwise.
2908 */
2909 iter->leftover = ret;
2910 }
2911
2912 return 0;
2913}
2914
2915/*
2916 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
2917 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
2918 */
2919static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
2920{
2921 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
2922 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
2923 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
2924}
2925
2926static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2927 .start = s_start,
2928 .next = s_next,
2929 .stop = s_stop,
2930 .show = s_show,
2931};
2932
2933static struct trace_iterator *
2934__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
2935{
2936 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2937 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2938 int cpu;
2939
2940 if (tracing_disabled)
2941 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2942
2943 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2944 if (!iter)
2945 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2946
2947 iter->buffer_iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter) * num_possible_cpus(),
2948 GFP_KERNEL);
2949 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
2950 goto release;
2951
2952 /*
2953 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2954 * changes on it while we are reading.
2955 */
2956 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2957 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2958 if (!iter->trace)
2959 goto fail;
2960
2961 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2962
2963 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2964 goto fail;
2965
2966 iter->tr = tr;
2967
2968#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2969 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
2970 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
2971 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
2972 else
2973#endif
2974 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
2975 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
2976 iter->pos = -1;
2977 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
2978 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2979
2980 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2981 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2982 iter->trace->open(iter);
2983
2984 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2985 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
2986 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2987
2988 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
2989 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
2990 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
2991
2992 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
2993 if (!iter->snapshot)
2994 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
2995
2996 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2997 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2998 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2999 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3000 }
3001 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3002 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3003 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3004 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3005 }
3006 } else {
3007 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3008 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3009 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3010 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3011 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3012 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3013 }
3014
3015 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3016
3017 return iter;
3018
3019 fail:
3020 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3021 kfree(iter->trace);
3022 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3023release:
3024 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3025 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3026}
3027
3028int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3029{
3030 if (tracing_disabled)
3031 return -ENODEV;
3032
3033 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3034 return 0;
3035}
3036
3037bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3038{
3039 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3040}
3041
3042/*
3043 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3044 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3045 */
3046static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3047{
3048 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3049
3050 if (tracing_disabled)
3051 return -ENODEV;
3052
3053 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3054 return -ENODEV;
3055
3056 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3057
3058 return 0;
3059}
3060
3061static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3062{
3063 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3064 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3065 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3066 int cpu;
3067
3068 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3069 trace_array_put(tr);
3070 return 0;
3071 }
3072
3073 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3074 iter = m->private;
3075 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3076
3077 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3078 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3079 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3080 }
3081
3082 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3083 iter->trace->close(iter);
3084
3085 if (!iter->snapshot)
3086 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3087 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3088
3089 __trace_array_put(tr);
3090
3091 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3092
3093 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3094 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3095 kfree(iter->trace);
3096 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3097 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3098
3099 return 0;
3100}
3101
3102static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3103{
3104 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3105
3106 trace_array_put(tr);
3107 return 0;
3108}
3109
3110static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3111{
3112 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3113
3114 trace_array_put(tr);
3115
3116 return single_release(inode, file);
3117}
3118
3119static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3120{
3121 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3122 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3123 int ret = 0;
3124
3125 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3126 return -ENODEV;
3127
3128 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3129 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3130 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3131
3132 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3133 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3134 else
3135 tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3136 }
3137
3138 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3139 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3140 if (IS_ERR(iter))
3141 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3142 else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3143 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3144 }
3145
3146 if (ret < 0)
3147 trace_array_put(tr);
3148
3149 return ret;
3150}
3151
3152/*
3153 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3154 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3155 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3156 */
3157static bool
3158trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3159{
3160 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3161}
3162
3163/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3164static struct tracer *
3165get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3166{
3167 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3168 t = t->next;
3169
3170 return t;
3171}
3172
3173static void *
3174t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3175{
3176 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3177 struct tracer *t = v;
3178
3179 (*pos)++;
3180
3181 if (t)
3182 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3183
3184 return t;
3185}
3186
3187static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3188{
3189 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3190 struct tracer *t;
3191 loff_t l = 0;
3192
3193 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3194
3195 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3196 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3197 ;
3198
3199 return t;
3200}
3201
3202static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3203{
3204 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3205}
3206
3207static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3208{
3209 struct tracer *t = v;
3210
3211 if (!t)
3212 return 0;
3213
3214 seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
3215 if (t->next)
3216 seq_putc(m, ' ');
3217 else
3218 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3219
3220 return 0;
3221}
3222
3223static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3224 .start = t_start,
3225 .next = t_next,
3226 .stop = t_stop,
3227 .show = t_show,
3228};
3229
3230static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3231{
3232 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3233 struct seq_file *m;
3234 int ret;
3235
3236 if (tracing_disabled)
3237 return -ENODEV;
3238
3239 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3240 if (ret)
3241 return ret;
3242
3243 m = file->private_data;
3244 m->private = tr;
3245
3246 return 0;
3247}
3248
3249static ssize_t
3250tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3251 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3252{
3253 return count;
3254}
3255
3256loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3257{
3258 int ret;
3259
3260 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3261 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3262 else
3263 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3264
3265 return ret;
3266}
3267
3268static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3269 .open = tracing_open,
3270 .read = seq_read,
3271 .write = tracing_write_stub,
3272 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
3273 .release = tracing_release,
3274};
3275
3276static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3277 .open = show_traces_open,
3278 .read = seq_read,
3279 .release = seq_release,
3280 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3281};
3282
3283/*
3284 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3285 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3286 */
3287static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3288
3289/*
3290 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3291 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3292 */
3293static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3294
3295static ssize_t
3296tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3297 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3298{
3299 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3300 int len;
3301
3302 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3303
3304 len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tr->tracing_cpumask);
3305 if (count - len < 2) {
3306 count = -EINVAL;
3307 goto out_err;
3308 }
3309 len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
3310 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3311
3312out_err:
3313 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3314
3315 return count;
3316}
3317
3318static ssize_t
3319tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3320 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3321{
3322 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3323 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3324 int err, cpu;
3325
3326 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3327 return -ENOMEM;
3328
3329 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3330 if (err)
3331 goto err_unlock;
3332
3333 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3334
3335 local_irq_disable();
3336 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
3337 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3338 /*
3339 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3340 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
3341 */
3342 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3343 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3344 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3345 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3346 }
3347 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3348 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3349 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3350 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3351 }
3352 }
3353 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
3354 local_irq_enable();
3355
3356 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
3357
3358 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3359 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3360
3361 return count;
3362
3363err_unlock:
3364 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3365
3366 return err;
3367}
3368
3369static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
3370 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
3371 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
3372 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
3373 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
3374 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3375};
3376
3377static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3378{
3379 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
3380 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3381 u32 tracer_flags;
3382 int i;
3383
3384 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3385 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
3386 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
3387
3388 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3389 if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
3390 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3391 else
3392 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3393 }
3394
3395 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
3396 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
3397 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3398 else
3399 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3400 }
3401 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3402
3403 return 0;
3404}
3405
3406static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
3407 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
3408 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
3409{
3410 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3411 int ret;
3412
3413 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
3414 if (ret)
3415 return ret;
3416
3417 if (neg)
3418 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
3419 else
3420 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
3421 return 0;
3422}
3423
3424/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
3425static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
3426{
3427 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3428 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
3429 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
3430 int i;
3431
3432 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
3433 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
3434
3435 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
3436 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
3437 }
3438
3439 return -EINVAL;
3440}
3441
3442/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
3443int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
3444{
3445 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
3446 return -1;
3447
3448 return 0;
3449}
3450
3451int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
3452{
3453 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
3454 if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
3455 return 0;
3456
3457 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
3458 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
3459 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
3460 return -EINVAL;
3461
3462 if (enabled)
3463 trace_flags |= mask;
3464 else
3465 trace_flags &= ~mask;
3466
3467 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
3468 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
3469
3470 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
3471 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3472#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3473 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3474#endif
3475 }
3476
3477 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK)
3478 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
3479
3480 return 0;
3481}
3482
3483static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
3484{
3485 char *cmp;
3486 int neg = 0;
3487 int ret = -ENODEV;
3488 int i;
3489
3490 cmp = strstrip(option);
3491
3492 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
3493 neg = 1;
3494 cmp += 2;
3495 }
3496
3497 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3498
3499 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3500 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
3501 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
3502 break;
3503 }
3504 }
3505
3506 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
3507 if (!trace_options[i])
3508 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
3509
3510 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3511
3512 return ret;
3513}
3514
3515static ssize_t
3516tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3517 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3518{
3519 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
3520 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3521 char buf[64];
3522 int ret;
3523
3524 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3525 return -EINVAL;
3526
3527 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3528 return -EFAULT;
3529
3530 buf[cnt] = 0;
3531
3532 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
3533 if (ret < 0)
3534 return ret;
3535
3536 *ppos += cnt;
3537
3538 return cnt;
3539}
3540
3541static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3542{
3543 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3544 int ret;
3545
3546 if (tracing_disabled)
3547 return -ENODEV;
3548
3549 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3550 return -ENODEV;
3551
3552 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
3553 if (ret < 0)
3554 trace_array_put(tr);
3555
3556 return ret;
3557}
3558
3559static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
3560 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
3561 .read = seq_read,
3562 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3563 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
3564 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
3565};
3566
3567static const char readme_msg[] =
3568 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
3569 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
3570 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
3571 " Important files:\n"
3572 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
3573 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
3574 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
3575 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
3576 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
3577 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
3578 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
3579 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
3580 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
3581 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
3582 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
3583 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
3584 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
3585#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3586 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
3587#endif
3588 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
3589 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
3590 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
3591 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
3592 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
3593 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
3594 "\t\t\t option name\n"
3595#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3596 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
3597 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
3598 "\t\t\t functions\n"
3599 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3600 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
3601 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
3602 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3603 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
3604 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
3605 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3606 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3607 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3608#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3609 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3610#endif
3611#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3612 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3613#endif
3614 "\t\t dump\n"
3615 "\t\t cpudump\n"
3616 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3617 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3618 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
3619 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
3620 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
3621 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
3622 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
3623 "\t trigger did work\n"
3624 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
3625 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3626 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
3627 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3628 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
3629 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3630 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
3631 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
3632#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3633#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3634 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
3635 "\t\t (function)\n"
3636#endif
3637#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3638 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3639 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
3640#endif
3641#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3642 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
3643 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
3644 "\t\t\t information\n"
3645#endif
3646#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
3647 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
3648 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
3649 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
3650 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
3651#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3652 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
3653 "\t\t\t traces\n"
3654#endif
3655#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
3656 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
3657 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
3658 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
3659 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
3660 "\t\t\t events\n"
3661 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3662 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
3663 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
3664 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
3665 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3666 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
3667 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
3668 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3669 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3670 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3671#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3672 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3673#endif
3674#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3675 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3676#endif
3677 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3678 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3679 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
3680 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3681 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
3682 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
3683 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
3684 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
3685 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
3686 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
3687 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
3688 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3689 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
3690 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3691 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
3692;
3693
3694static ssize_t
3695tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3696 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3697{
3698 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3699 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
3700}
3701
3702static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
3703 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3704 .read = tracing_readme_read,
3705 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3706};
3707
3708static ssize_t
3709tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
3710 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3711{
3712 char *buf_comm;
3713 char *file_buf;
3714 char *buf;
3715 int len = 0;
3716 int pid;
3717 int i;
3718
3719 file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
3720 if (!file_buf)
3721 return -ENOMEM;
3722
3723 buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
3724 if (!buf_comm) {
3725 kfree(file_buf);
3726 return -ENOMEM;
3727 }
3728
3729 buf = file_buf;
3730
3731 for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
3732 int r;
3733
3734 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
3735 if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
3736 continue;
3737
3738 trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
3739 r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
3740 buf += r;
3741 len += r;
3742 }
3743
3744 len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3745 file_buf, len);
3746
3747 kfree(file_buf);
3748 kfree(buf_comm);
3749
3750 return len;
3751}
3752
3753static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
3754 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3755 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
3756 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3757};
3758
3759static ssize_t
3760tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3761 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3762{
3763 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3764 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
3765 int r;
3766
3767 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3768 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
3769 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3770
3771 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3772}
3773
3774int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3775{
3776 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3777 return t->init(tr);
3778}
3779
3780static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
3781{
3782 int cpu;
3783
3784 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
3785 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
3786}
3787
3788#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3789/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
3790static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
3791 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
3792{
3793 int cpu, ret = 0;
3794
3795 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3796 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3797 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
3798 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
3799 if (ret < 0)
3800 break;
3801 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
3802 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
3803 }
3804 } else {
3805 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
3806 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
3807 if (ret == 0)
3808 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
3809 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
3810 }
3811
3812 return ret;
3813}
3814#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
3815
3816static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
3817 unsigned long size, int cpu)
3818{
3819 int ret;
3820
3821 /*
3822 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
3823 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
3824 * expanding it later.
3825 */
3826 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3827
3828 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
3829 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
3830 return 0;
3831
3832 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
3833 if (ret < 0)
3834 return ret;
3835
3836#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3837 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
3838 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
3839 goto out;
3840
3841 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
3842 if (ret < 0) {
3843 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
3844 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3845 if (r < 0) {
3846 /*
3847 * AARGH! We are left with different
3848 * size max buffer!!!!
3849 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
3850 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
3851 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
3852 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
3853 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
3854 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
3855 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
3856 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
3857 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
3858 * tracing.
3859 */
3860 WARN_ON(1);
3861 tracing_disabled = 1;
3862 }
3863 return ret;
3864 }
3865
3866 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3867 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
3868 else
3869 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
3870
3871 out:
3872#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
3873
3874 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3875 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
3876 else
3877 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
3878
3879 return ret;
3880}
3881
3882static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
3883 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
3884{
3885 int ret = size;
3886
3887 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3888
3889 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3890 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
3891 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
3892 ret = -EINVAL;
3893 goto out;
3894 }
3895 }
3896
3897 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
3898 if (ret < 0)
3899 ret = -ENOMEM;
3900
3901out:
3902 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3903
3904 return ret;
3905}
3906
3907
3908/**
3909 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
3910 *
3911 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
3912 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
3913 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
3914 * to their default size.
3915 *
3916 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
3917 */
3918int tracing_update_buffers(void)
3919{
3920 int ret = 0;
3921
3922 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3923 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3924 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
3925 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3926 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3927
3928 return ret;
3929}
3930
3931struct trace_option_dentry;
3932
3933static struct trace_option_dentry *
3934create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
3935
3936static void
3937destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
3938
3939/*
3940 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
3941 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
3942 */
3943static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
3944{
3945 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
3946 return;
3947
3948 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
3949
3950 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
3951 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
3952
3953 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
3954}
3955
3956static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
3957{
3958 static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
3959 struct tracer *t;
3960#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3961 bool had_max_tr;
3962#endif
3963 int ret = 0;
3964
3965 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3966
3967 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
3968 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
3969 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
3970 if (ret < 0)
3971 goto out;
3972 ret = 0;
3973 }
3974
3975 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
3976 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
3977 break;
3978 }
3979 if (!t) {
3980 ret = -EINVAL;
3981 goto out;
3982 }
3983 if (t == tr->current_trace)
3984 goto out;
3985
3986 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
3987 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
3988 ret = -EINVAL;
3989 goto out;
3990 }
3991
3992 trace_branch_disable();
3993
3994 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
3995
3996 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
3997 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
3998
3999 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
4000 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4001
4002#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4003 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
4004
4005 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
4006 /*
4007 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
4008 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
4009 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
4010 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
4011 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
4012 */
4013 synchronize_sched();
4014 free_snapshot(tr);
4015 }
4016#endif
4017 /* Currently, only the top instance has options */
4018 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
4019 destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
4020 topts = create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
4021 }
4022
4023#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4024 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
4025 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4026 if (ret < 0)
4027 goto out;
4028 }
4029#endif
4030
4031 if (t->init) {
4032 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
4033 if (ret)
4034 goto out;
4035 }
4036
4037 tr->current_trace = t;
4038 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
4039 trace_branch_enable(tr);
4040 out:
4041 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4042
4043 return ret;
4044}
4045
4046static ssize_t
4047tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4048 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4049{
4050 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4051 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
4052 int i;
4053 size_t ret;
4054 int err;
4055
4056 ret = cnt;
4057
4058 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
4059 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
4060
4061 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4062 return -EFAULT;
4063
4064 buf[cnt] = 0;
4065
4066 /* strip ending whitespace. */
4067 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
4068 buf[i] = 0;
4069
4070 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
4071 if (err)
4072 return err;
4073
4074 *ppos += ret;
4075
4076 return ret;
4077}
4078
4079static ssize_t
4080tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4081 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4082{
4083 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
4084 char buf[64];
4085 int r;
4086
4087 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
4088 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
4089 if (r > sizeof(buf))
4090 r = sizeof(buf);
4091 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4092}
4093
4094static ssize_t
4095tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4096 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4097{
4098 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
4099 unsigned long val;
4100 int ret;
4101
4102 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4103 if (ret)
4104 return ret;
4105
4106 *ptr = val * 1000;
4107
4108 return cnt;
4109}
4110
4111static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4112{
4113 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4114 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4115 int ret = 0;
4116
4117 if (tracing_disabled)
4118 return -ENODEV;
4119
4120 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4121 return -ENODEV;
4122
4123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4124
4125 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
4126 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4127 if (!iter) {
4128 ret = -ENOMEM;
4129 __trace_array_put(tr);
4130 goto out;
4131 }
4132
4133 /*
4134 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
4135 * changes on it while we are reading.
4136 */
4137 iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
4138 if (!iter->trace) {
4139 ret = -ENOMEM;
4140 goto fail;
4141 }
4142 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4143
4144 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
4145 ret = -ENOMEM;
4146 goto fail;
4147 }
4148
4149 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
4150 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
4151
4152 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4153 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4154
4155 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4156 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4157 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4158
4159 iter->tr = tr;
4160 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4161 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4162 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4163 filp->private_data = iter;
4164
4165 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
4166 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
4167
4168 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4169out:
4170 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4171 return ret;
4172
4173fail:
4174 kfree(iter->trace);
4175 kfree(iter);
4176 __trace_array_put(tr);
4177 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4178 return ret;
4179}
4180
4181static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4182{
4183 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
4184 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4185
4186 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4187
4188 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
4189 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
4190
4191 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4192
4193 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4194 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4195 kfree(iter->trace);
4196 kfree(iter);
4197
4198 trace_array_put(tr);
4199
4200 return 0;
4201}
4202
4203static unsigned int
4204trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4205{
4206 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
4207 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
4208 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4209
4210 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
4211 /*
4212 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
4213 */
4214 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4215 else
4216 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
4217 filp, poll_table);
4218}
4219
4220static unsigned int
4221tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4222{
4223 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4224
4225 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
4226}
4227
4228/*
4229 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
4230 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
4231 *
4232 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
4233 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
4234 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
4235 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
4236 * (and tracing them too)
4237 *
4238 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
4239 */
4240void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4241{
4242 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
4243 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
4244 schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
4245}
4246
4247/* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
4248static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
4249{
4250 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4251
4252 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
4253
4254 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
4255 return -EAGAIN;
4256 }
4257
4258 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4259
4260 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
4261
4262 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4263
4264 if (signal_pending(current))
4265 return -EINTR;
4266
4267 /*
4268 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
4269 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
4270 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
4271 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
4272 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
4273 *
4274 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
4275 */
4276 if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
4277 break;
4278 }
4279
4280 return 1;
4281}
4282
4283/*
4284 * Consumer reader.
4285 */
4286static ssize_t
4287tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4288 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4289{
4290 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4291 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4292 ssize_t sret;
4293
4294 /* return any leftover data */
4295 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4296 if (sret != -EBUSY)
4297 return sret;
4298
4299 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4300
4301 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
4302 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4303 if (unlikely(iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
4304 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4305 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4306
4307 /*
4308 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
4309 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
4310 * is protected.
4311 */
4312 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4313 if (iter->trace->read) {
4314 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4315 if (sret)
4316 goto out;
4317 }
4318
4319waitagain:
4320 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4321 if (sret <= 0)
4322 goto out;
4323
4324 /* stop when tracing is finished */
4325 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
4326 sret = 0;
4327 goto out;
4328 }
4329
4330 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
4331 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4332
4333 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4334 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
4335 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4336 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4337 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
4338 iter->pos = -1;
4339
4340 trace_event_read_lock();
4341 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4342 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
4343 enum print_line_t ret;
4344 int len = iter->seq.len;
4345
4346 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4347 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4348 /* don't print partial lines */
4349 iter->seq.len = len;
4350 break;
4351 }
4352 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4353 trace_consume(iter);
4354
4355 if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
4356 break;
4357
4358 /*
4359 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
4360 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
4361 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
4362 */
4363 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
4364 iter->ent->type);
4365 }
4366 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4367 trace_event_read_unlock();
4368
4369 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
4370 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4371 if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
4372 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4373
4374 /*
4375 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
4376 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
4377 */
4378 if (sret == -EBUSY)
4379 goto waitagain;
4380
4381out:
4382 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4383
4384 return sret;
4385}
4386
4387static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
4388 unsigned int idx)
4389{
4390 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
4391}
4392
4393static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
4394 .can_merge = 0,
4395 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4396 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
4397 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
4398 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
4399};
4400
4401static size_t
4402tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4403{
4404 size_t count;
4405 int ret;
4406
4407 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
4408 for (;;) {
4409 count = iter->seq.len;
4410 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4411 count = iter->seq.len - count;
4412 if (rem < count) {
4413 rem = 0;
4414 iter->seq.len -= count;
4415 break;
4416 }
4417 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4418 iter->seq.len -= count;
4419 break;
4420 }
4421
4422 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4423 trace_consume(iter);
4424 rem -= count;
4425 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4426 rem = 0;
4427 iter->ent = NULL;
4428 break;
4429 }
4430 }
4431
4432 return rem;
4433}
4434
4435static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
4436 loff_t *ppos,
4437 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4438 size_t len,
4439 unsigned int flags)
4440{
4441 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4442 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4443 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4444 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4445 .pages = pages_def,
4446 .partial = partial_def,
4447 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
4448 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4449 .flags = flags,
4450 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
4451 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
4452 };
4453 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4454 ssize_t ret;
4455 size_t rem;
4456 unsigned int i;
4457
4458 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4459 return -ENOMEM;
4460
4461 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
4462 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4463 if (unlikely(iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
4464 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
4465 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4466
4467 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4468
4469 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
4470 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
4471 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
4472 if (ret)
4473 goto out_err;
4474 }
4475
4476 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4477 if (ret <= 0)
4478 goto out_err;
4479
4480 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4481 ret = -EFAULT;
4482 goto out_err;
4483 }
4484
4485 trace_event_read_lock();
4486 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4487
4488 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
4489 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
4490 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4491 if (!spd.pages[i])
4492 break;
4493
4494 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
4495
4496 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
4497 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
4498 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
4499 iter->seq.len);
4500 if (ret < 0) {
4501 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
4502 break;
4503 }
4504 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4505 spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
4506
4507 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4508 }
4509
4510 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4511 trace_event_read_unlock();
4512 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4513
4514 spd.nr_pages = i;
4515
4516 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4517out:
4518 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4519 return ret;
4520
4521out_err:
4522 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4523 goto out;
4524}
4525
4526static ssize_t
4527tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4528 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4529{
4530 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4531 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4532 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4533 char buf[64];
4534 int r = 0;
4535 ssize_t ret;
4536
4537 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4538
4539 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4540 int cpu, buf_size_same;
4541 unsigned long size;
4542
4543 size = 0;
4544 buf_size_same = 1;
4545 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
4546 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4547 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
4548 if (size == 0)
4549 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
4550 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
4551 buf_size_same = 0;
4552 break;
4553 }
4554 }
4555
4556 if (buf_size_same) {
4557 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4558 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
4559 size >> 10,
4560 trace_buf_size >> 10);
4561 else
4562 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
4563 } else
4564 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
4565 } else
4566 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
4567
4568 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4569
4570 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4571 return ret;
4572}
4573
4574static ssize_t
4575tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4576 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4577{
4578 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4579 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4580 unsigned long val;
4581 int ret;
4582
4583 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4584 if (ret)
4585 return ret;
4586
4587 /* must have at least 1 entry */
4588 if (!val)
4589 return -EINVAL;
4590
4591 /* value is in KB */
4592 val <<= 10;
4593 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
4594 if (ret < 0)
4595 return ret;
4596
4597 *ppos += cnt;
4598
4599 return cnt;
4600}
4601
4602static ssize_t
4603tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4604 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4605{
4606 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4607 char buf[64];
4608 int r, cpu;
4609 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
4610
4611 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4612 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4613 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
4614 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4615 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
4616 }
4617 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4618 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
4619 else
4620 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
4621 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4622
4623 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4624}
4625
4626static ssize_t
4627tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4628 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4629{
4630 /*
4631 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
4632 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
4633 */
4634
4635 *ppos += cnt;
4636
4637 return cnt;
4638}
4639
4640static int
4641tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4642{
4643 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4644
4645 /* disable tracing ? */
4646 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
4647 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
4648 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
4649 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4650
4651 trace_array_put(tr);
4652
4653 return 0;
4654}
4655
4656static ssize_t
4657tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4658 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
4659{
4660 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
4661 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4662 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
4663 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
4664 struct print_entry *entry;
4665 unsigned long irq_flags;
4666 struct page *pages[2];
4667 void *map_page[2];
4668 int nr_pages = 1;
4669 ssize_t written;
4670 int offset;
4671 int size;
4672 int len;
4673 int ret;
4674 int i;
4675
4676 if (tracing_disabled)
4677 return -EINVAL;
4678
4679 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
4680 return -EINVAL;
4681
4682 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
4683 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
4684
4685 /*
4686 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
4687 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
4688 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
4689 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
4690 * straight into the ring buffer.
4691 *
4692 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
4693 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
4694 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
4695 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
4696 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
4697 * ring buffer.
4698 */
4699 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
4700
4701 /* check if we cross pages */
4702 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
4703 nr_pages = 2;
4704
4705 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
4706 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
4707
4708 ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
4709 if (ret < nr_pages) {
4710 while (--ret >= 0)
4711 put_page(pages[ret]);
4712 written = -EFAULT;
4713 goto out;
4714 }
4715
4716 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
4717 map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
4718
4719 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
4720 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
4721 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
4722 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
4723 irq_flags, preempt_count());
4724 if (!event) {
4725 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
4726 written = -EBADF;
4727 goto out_unlock;
4728 }
4729
4730 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
4731 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
4732
4733 if (nr_pages == 2) {
4734 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
4735 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
4736 memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
4737 } else
4738 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
4739
4740 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
4741 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
4742 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
4743 } else
4744 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
4745
4746 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
4747
4748 written = cnt;
4749
4750 *fpos += written;
4751
4752 out_unlock:
4753 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++){
4754 kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
4755 put_page(pages[i]);
4756 }
4757 out:
4758 return written;
4759}
4760
4761static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4762{
4763 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4764 int i;
4765
4766 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
4767 seq_printf(m,
4768 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
4769 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
4770 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
4771 seq_putc(m, '\n');
4772
4773 return 0;
4774}
4775
4776static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
4777{
4778 int i;
4779
4780 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
4781 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
4782 break;
4783 }
4784 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
4785 return -EINVAL;
4786
4787 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4788
4789 tr->clock_id = i;
4790
4791 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
4792
4793 /*
4794 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
4795 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
4796 */
4797 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4798
4799#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4800 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
4801 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
4802 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
4803#endif
4804
4805 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4806
4807 return 0;
4808}
4809
4810static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4811 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
4812{
4813 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4814 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
4815 char buf[64];
4816 const char *clockstr;
4817 int ret;
4818
4819 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4820 return -EINVAL;
4821
4822 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4823 return -EFAULT;
4824
4825 buf[cnt] = 0;
4826
4827 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
4828
4829 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
4830 if (ret)
4831 return ret;
4832
4833 *fpos += cnt;
4834
4835 return cnt;
4836}
4837
4838static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4839{
4840 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4841 int ret;
4842
4843 if (tracing_disabled)
4844 return -ENODEV;
4845
4846 if (trace_array_get(tr))
4847 return -ENODEV;
4848
4849 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
4850 if (ret < 0)
4851 trace_array_put(tr);
4852
4853 return ret;
4854}
4855
4856struct ftrace_buffer_info {
4857 struct trace_iterator iter;
4858 void *spare;
4859 unsigned int read;
4860};
4861
4862#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
4863static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4864{
4865 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4866 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4867 struct seq_file *m;
4868 int ret = 0;
4869
4870 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4871 return -ENODEV;
4872
4873 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4874 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
4875 if (IS_ERR(iter))
4876 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
4877 } else {
4878 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
4879 ret = -ENOMEM;
4880 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
4881 if (!m)
4882 goto out;
4883 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4884 if (!iter) {
4885 kfree(m);
4886 goto out;
4887 }
4888 ret = 0;
4889
4890 iter->tr = tr;
4891 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
4892 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4893 m->private = iter;
4894 file->private_data = m;
4895 }
4896out:
4897 if (ret < 0)
4898 trace_array_put(tr);
4899
4900 return ret;
4901}
4902
4903static ssize_t
4904tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4905 loff_t *ppos)
4906{
4907 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
4908 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
4909 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4910 unsigned long val;
4911 int ret;
4912
4913 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
4914 if (ret < 0)
4915 return ret;
4916
4917 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4918 if (ret)
4919 return ret;
4920
4921 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4922
4923 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
4924 ret = -EBUSY;
4925 goto out;
4926 }
4927
4928 switch (val) {
4929 case 0:
4930 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4931 ret = -EINVAL;
4932 break;
4933 }
4934 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
4935 free_snapshot(tr);
4936 break;
4937 case 1:
4938/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
4939#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
4940 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4941 ret = -EINVAL;
4942 break;
4943 }
4944#endif
4945 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
4946 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4947 if (ret < 0)
4948 break;
4949 }
4950 local_irq_disable();
4951 /* Now, we're going to swap */
4952 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4953 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
4954 else
4955 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
4956 local_irq_enable();
4957 break;
4958 default:
4959 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
4960 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4961 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
4962 else
4963 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
4964 }
4965 break;
4966 }
4967
4968 if (ret >= 0) {
4969 *ppos += cnt;
4970 ret = cnt;
4971 }
4972out:
4973 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4974 return ret;
4975}
4976
4977static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4978{
4979 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4980 int ret;
4981
4982 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
4983
4984 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4985 return ret;
4986
4987 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
4988 if (m)
4989 kfree(m->private);
4990 kfree(m);
4991
4992 return 0;
4993}
4994
4995static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
4996static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4997 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
4998static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
4999static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5000 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
5001
5002static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5003{
5004 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5005 int ret;
5006
5007 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
5008 if (ret < 0)
5009 return ret;
5010
5011 info = filp->private_data;
5012
5013 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
5014 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
5015 return -EBUSY;
5016 }
5017
5018 info->iter.snapshot = true;
5019 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
5020
5021 return ret;
5022}
5023
5024#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5025
5026
5027static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
5028 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5029 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
5030 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
5031 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5032};
5033
5034static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
5035 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5036 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
5037 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
5038 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5039};
5040
5041static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
5042 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
5043 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
5044 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
5045 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
5046 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
5047 .llseek = no_llseek,
5048};
5049
5050static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
5051 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5052 .read = tracing_entries_read,
5053 .write = tracing_entries_write,
5054 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5055 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5056};
5057
5058static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
5059 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5060 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
5061 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5062 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5063};
5064
5065static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
5066 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5067 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
5068 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
5069};
5070
5071static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
5072 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5073 .write = tracing_mark_write,
5074 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5075 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5076};
5077
5078static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
5079 .open = tracing_clock_open,
5080 .read = seq_read,
5081 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5082 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5083 .write = tracing_clock_write,
5084};
5085
5086#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5087static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
5088 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
5089 .read = seq_read,
5090 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
5091 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5092 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
5093};
5094
5095static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
5096 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
5097 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5098 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5099 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5100 .llseek = no_llseek,
5101};
5102
5103#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5104
5105static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5106{
5107 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5108 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5109 int ret;
5110
5111 if (tracing_disabled)
5112 return -ENODEV;
5113
5114 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5115 return -ENODEV;
5116
5117 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
5118 if (!info) {
5119 trace_array_put(tr);
5120 return -ENOMEM;
5121 }
5122
5123 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5124
5125 info->iter.tr = tr;
5126 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5127 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
5128 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5129 info->spare = NULL;
5130 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
5131 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
5132
5133 filp->private_data = info;
5134
5135 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5136
5137 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5138 if (ret < 0)
5139 trace_array_put(tr);
5140
5141 return ret;
5142}
5143
5144static unsigned int
5145tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5146{
5147 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5148 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5149
5150 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5151}
5152
5153static ssize_t
5154tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5155 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5156{
5157 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5158 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5159 ssize_t ret;
5160 ssize_t size;
5161
5162 if (!count)
5163 return 0;
5164
5165 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5166
5167#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5168 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5169 size = -EBUSY;
5170 goto out_unlock;
5171 }
5172#endif
5173
5174 if (!info->spare)
5175 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5176 iter->cpu_file);
5177 size = -ENOMEM;
5178 if (!info->spare)
5179 goto out_unlock;
5180
5181 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
5182 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
5183 goto read;
5184
5185 again:
5186 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5187 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5188 &info->spare,
5189 count,
5190 iter->cpu_file, 0);
5191 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5192
5193 if (ret < 0) {
5194 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5195 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
5196 size = -EAGAIN;
5197 goto out_unlock;
5198 }
5199 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5200 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
5201 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5202 if (signal_pending(current)) {
5203 size = -EINTR;
5204 goto out_unlock;
5205 }
5206 goto again;
5207 }
5208 size = 0;
5209 goto out_unlock;
5210 }
5211
5212 info->read = 0;
5213 read:
5214 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
5215 if (size > count)
5216 size = count;
5217
5218 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
5219 if (ret == size) {
5220 size = -EFAULT;
5221 goto out_unlock;
5222 }
5223 size -= ret;
5224
5225 *ppos += size;
5226 info->read += size;
5227
5228 out_unlock:
5229 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5230
5231 return size;
5232}
5233
5234static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5235{
5236 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5237 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5238
5239 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5240
5241 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5242
5243 if (info->spare)
5244 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
5245 kfree(info);
5246
5247 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5248
5249 return 0;
5250}
5251
5252struct buffer_ref {
5253 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5254 void *page;
5255 int ref;
5256};
5257
5258static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5259 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5260{
5261 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5262
5263 if (--ref->ref)
5264 return;
5265
5266 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5267 kfree(ref);
5268 buf->private = 0;
5269}
5270
5271static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5272 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5273{
5274 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5275
5276 ref->ref++;
5277}
5278
5279/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
5280static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
5281 .can_merge = 0,
5282 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5283 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
5284 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5285 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
5286};
5287
5288/*
5289 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
5290 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
5291 */
5292static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
5293{
5294 struct buffer_ref *ref =
5295 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
5296
5297 if (--ref->ref)
5298 return;
5299
5300 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5301 kfree(ref);
5302 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
5303}
5304
5305static ssize_t
5306tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5307 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
5308 unsigned int flags)
5309{
5310 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5311 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5312 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5313 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5314 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5315 .pages = pages_def,
5316 .partial = partial_def,
5317 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5318 .flags = flags,
5319 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
5320 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
5321 };
5322 struct buffer_ref *ref;
5323 int entries, size, i;
5324 ssize_t ret;
5325
5326 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5327
5328#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5329 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5330 ret = -EBUSY;
5331 goto out;
5332 }
5333#endif
5334
5335 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd)) {
5336 ret = -ENOMEM;
5337 goto out;
5338 }
5339
5340 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5341 ret = -EINVAL;
5342 goto out;
5343 }
5344
5345 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5346 if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
5347 ret = -EINVAL;
5348 goto out;
5349 }
5350 len &= PAGE_MASK;
5351 }
5352
5353 again:
5354 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5355 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5356
5357 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
5358 struct page *page;
5359 int r;
5360
5361 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
5362 if (!ref)
5363 break;
5364
5365 ref->ref = 1;
5366 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
5367 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5368 if (!ref->page) {
5369 kfree(ref);
5370 break;
5371 }
5372
5373 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
5374 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
5375 if (r < 0) {
5376 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5377 kfree(ref);
5378 break;
5379 }
5380
5381 /*
5382 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
5383 * user land.
5384 */
5385 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
5386 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
5387 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
5388
5389 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
5390
5391 spd.pages[i] = page;
5392 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
5393 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5394 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
5395 spd.nr_pages++;
5396 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
5397
5398 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5399 }
5400
5401 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5402 spd.nr_pages = i;
5403
5404 /* did we read anything? */
5405 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
5406 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)) {
5407 ret = -EAGAIN;
5408 goto out;
5409 }
5410 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5411 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
5412 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5413 if (signal_pending(current)) {
5414 ret = -EINTR;
5415 goto out;
5416 }
5417 goto again;
5418 }
5419
5420 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5421 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5422out:
5423 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5424
5425 return ret;
5426}
5427
5428static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
5429 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
5430 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5431 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
5432 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5433 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5434 .llseek = no_llseek,
5435};
5436
5437static ssize_t
5438tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5439 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5440{
5441 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5442 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5443 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
5444 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5445 struct trace_seq *s;
5446 unsigned long cnt;
5447 unsigned long long t;
5448 unsigned long usec_rem;
5449
5450 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5451 if (!s)
5452 return -ENOMEM;
5453
5454 trace_seq_init(s);
5455
5456 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5457 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
5458
5459 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5460 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5461
5462 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5463 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5464
5465 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5466 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
5467
5468 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
5469 /* local or global for trace_clock */
5470 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5471 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5472 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
5473 t, usec_rem);
5474
5475 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5476 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5477 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
5478 } else {
5479 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
5480 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
5481 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5482
5483 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
5484 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5485 }
5486
5487 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5488 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
5489
5490 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5491 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
5492
5493 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
5494
5495 kfree(s);
5496
5497 return count;
5498}
5499
5500static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
5501 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5502 .read = tracing_stats_read,
5503 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5504 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5505};
5506
5507#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5508
5509int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
5510{
5511 return 0;
5512}
5513
5514static ssize_t
5515tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5516 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5517{
5518 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
5519 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
5520 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
5521 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
5522 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
5523 int r;
5524
5525 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5526 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
5527
5528 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
5529 buf[r++] = '\n';
5530
5531 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5532
5533 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5534
5535 return r;
5536}
5537
5538static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
5539 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5540 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
5541 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5542};
5543#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5544
5545#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
5546static void
5547ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5548{
5549 tracing_snapshot();
5550}
5551
5552static void
5553ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5554{
5555 unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
5556
5557 if (!*count)
5558 return;
5559
5560 if (*count != -1)
5561 (*count)--;
5562
5563 tracing_snapshot();
5564}
5565
5566static int
5567ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
5568 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
5569{
5570 long count = (long)data;
5571
5572 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
5573
5574 seq_printf(m, "snapshot");
5575
5576 if (count == -1)
5577 seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
5578 else
5579 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
5580
5581 return 0;
5582}
5583
5584static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
5585 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
5586 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
5587};
5588
5589static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
5590 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
5591 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
5592};
5593
5594static int
5595ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
5596 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
5597{
5598 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
5599 void *count = (void *)-1;
5600 char *number;
5601 int ret;
5602
5603 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
5604 if (!enable)
5605 return -EINVAL;
5606
5607 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
5608
5609 if (glob[0] == '!') {
5610 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
5611 return 0;
5612 }
5613
5614 if (!param)
5615 goto out_reg;
5616
5617 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
5618
5619 if (!strlen(number))
5620 goto out_reg;
5621
5622 /*
5623 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
5624 * as our counter.
5625 */
5626 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
5627 if (ret)
5628 return ret;
5629
5630 out_reg:
5631 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
5632
5633 if (ret >= 0)
5634 alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
5635
5636 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
5637}
5638
5639static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
5640 .name = "snapshot",
5641 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
5642};
5643
5644static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
5645{
5646 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
5647}
5648#else
5649static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
5650#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
5651
5652struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
5653{
5654 if (tr->dir)
5655 return tr->dir;
5656
5657 if (!debugfs_initialized())
5658 return NULL;
5659
5660 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
5661 tr->dir = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
5662
5663 if (!tr->dir)
5664 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
5665
5666 return tr->dir;
5667}
5668
5669struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
5670{
5671 return tracing_init_dentry_tr(&global_trace);
5672}
5673
5674static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
5675{
5676 struct dentry *d_tracer;
5677
5678 if (tr->percpu_dir)
5679 return tr->percpu_dir;
5680
5681 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry_tr(tr);
5682 if (!d_tracer)
5683 return NULL;
5684
5685 tr->percpu_dir = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
5686
5687 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
5688 "Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
5689
5690 return tr->percpu_dir;
5691}
5692
5693static struct dentry *
5694trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
5695 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
5696{
5697 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
5698
5699 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
5700 ret->d_inode->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
5701 return ret;
5702}
5703
5704static void
5705tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
5706{
5707 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
5708 struct dentry *d_cpu;
5709 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
5710
5711 if (!d_percpu)
5712 return;
5713
5714 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
5715 d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
5716 if (!d_cpu) {
5717 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
5718 return;
5719 }
5720
5721 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
5722 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
5723 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
5724
5725 /* per cpu trace */
5726 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
5727 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
5728
5729 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
5730 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
5731
5732 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
5733 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
5734
5735 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
5736 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
5737
5738#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5739 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
5740 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
5741
5742 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
5743 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
5744#endif
5745}
5746
5747#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
5748/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
5749#include "trace_selftest.c"
5750#endif
5751
5752struct trace_option_dentry {
5753 struct tracer_opt *opt;
5754 struct tracer_flags *flags;
5755 struct trace_array *tr;
5756 struct dentry *entry;
5757};
5758
5759static ssize_t
5760trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5761 loff_t *ppos)
5762{
5763 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
5764 char *buf;
5765
5766 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
5767 buf = "1\n";
5768 else
5769 buf = "0\n";
5770
5771 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
5772}
5773
5774static ssize_t
5775trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5776 loff_t *ppos)
5777{
5778 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
5779 unsigned long val;
5780 int ret;
5781
5782 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5783 if (ret)
5784 return ret;
5785
5786 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
5787 return -EINVAL;
5788
5789 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
5790 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5791 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
5792 topt->opt, !val);
5793 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5794 if (ret)
5795 return ret;
5796 }
5797
5798 *ppos += cnt;
5799
5800 return cnt;
5801}
5802
5803
5804static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
5805 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5806 .read = trace_options_read,
5807 .write = trace_options_write,
5808 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5809};
5810
5811static ssize_t
5812trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5813 loff_t *ppos)
5814{
5815 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
5816 char *buf;
5817
5818 if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
5819 buf = "1\n";
5820 else
5821 buf = "0\n";
5822
5823 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
5824}
5825
5826static ssize_t
5827trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5828 loff_t *ppos)
5829{
5830 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
5831 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
5832 unsigned long val;
5833 int ret;
5834
5835 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5836 if (ret)
5837 return ret;
5838
5839 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
5840 return -EINVAL;
5841
5842 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5843 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
5844 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5845
5846 if (ret < 0)
5847 return ret;
5848
5849 *ppos += cnt;
5850
5851 return cnt;
5852}
5853
5854static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
5855 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5856 .read = trace_options_core_read,
5857 .write = trace_options_core_write,
5858 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5859};
5860
5861struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
5862 umode_t mode,
5863 struct dentry *parent,
5864 void *data,
5865 const struct file_operations *fops)
5866{
5867 struct dentry *ret;
5868
5869 ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
5870 if (!ret)
5871 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
5872
5873 return ret;
5874}
5875
5876
5877static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
5878{
5879 struct dentry *d_tracer;
5880
5881 if (tr->options)
5882 return tr->options;
5883
5884 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry_tr(tr);
5885 if (!d_tracer)
5886 return NULL;
5887
5888 tr->options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
5889 if (!tr->options) {
5890 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
5891 return NULL;
5892 }
5893
5894 return tr->options;
5895}
5896
5897static void
5898create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
5899 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
5900 struct tracer_flags *flags,
5901 struct tracer_opt *opt)
5902{
5903 struct dentry *t_options;
5904
5905 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5906 if (!t_options)
5907 return;
5908
5909 topt->flags = flags;
5910 topt->opt = opt;
5911 topt->tr = tr;
5912
5913 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
5914 &trace_options_fops);
5915
5916}
5917
5918static struct trace_option_dentry *
5919create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
5920{
5921 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
5922 struct tracer_flags *flags;
5923 struct tracer_opt *opts;
5924 int cnt;
5925
5926 if (!tracer)
5927 return NULL;
5928
5929 flags = tracer->flags;
5930
5931 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
5932 return NULL;
5933
5934 opts = flags->opts;
5935
5936 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
5937 ;
5938
5939 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
5940 if (!topts)
5941 return NULL;
5942
5943 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
5944 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
5945 &opts[cnt]);
5946
5947 return topts;
5948}
5949
5950static void
5951destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
5952{
5953 int cnt;
5954
5955 if (!topts)
5956 return;
5957
5958 for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
5959 if (topts[cnt].entry)
5960 debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
5961 }
5962
5963 kfree(topts);
5964}
5965
5966static struct dentry *
5967create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
5968 const char *option, long index)
5969{
5970 struct dentry *t_options;
5971
5972 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5973 if (!t_options)
5974 return NULL;
5975
5976 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
5977 &trace_options_core_fops);
5978}
5979
5980static __init void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
5981{
5982 struct dentry *t_options;
5983 int i;
5984
5985 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
5986 if (!t_options)
5987 return;
5988
5989 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
5990 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
5991}
5992
5993static ssize_t
5994rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5995 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5996{
5997 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5998 char buf[64];
5999 int r;
6000
6001 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
6002 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
6003
6004 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6005}
6006
6007static ssize_t
6008rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6009 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6010{
6011 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6012 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6013 unsigned long val;
6014 int ret;
6015
6016 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6017 if (ret)
6018 return ret;
6019
6020 if (buffer) {
6021 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6022 if (val) {
6023 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
6024 if (tr->current_trace->start)
6025 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
6026 } else {
6027 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6028 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
6029 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
6030 }
6031 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6032 }
6033
6034 (*ppos)++;
6035
6036 return cnt;
6037}
6038
6039static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
6040 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6041 .read = rb_simple_read,
6042 .write = rb_simple_write,
6043 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6044 .llseek = default_llseek,
6045};
6046
6047struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
6048
6049static void
6050init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
6051
6052static int
6053allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
6054{
6055 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
6056
6057 rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
6058
6059 buf->tr = tr;
6060
6061 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
6062 if (!buf->buffer)
6063 return -ENOMEM;
6064
6065 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
6066 if (!buf->data) {
6067 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6068 return -ENOMEM;
6069 }
6070
6071 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
6072 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
6073 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
6074
6075 return 0;
6076}
6077
6078static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
6079{
6080 int ret;
6081
6082 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
6083 if (ret)
6084 return ret;
6085
6086#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6087 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
6088 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
6089 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
6090 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6091 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6092 return -ENOMEM;
6093 }
6094 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
6095
6096 /*
6097 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
6098 * from the kernel command line.
6099 */
6100 allocate_snapshot = false;
6101#endif
6102 return 0;
6103}
6104
6105static int new_instance_create(const char *name)
6106{
6107 struct trace_array *tr;
6108 int ret;
6109
6110 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6111
6112 ret = -EEXIST;
6113 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6114 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
6115 goto out_unlock;
6116 }
6117
6118 ret = -ENOMEM;
6119 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
6120 if (!tr)
6121 goto out_unlock;
6122
6123 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
6124 if (!tr->name)
6125 goto out_free_tr;
6126
6127 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6128 goto out_free_tr;
6129
6130 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6131
6132 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
6133
6134 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
6135
6136 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
6137 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
6138
6139 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
6140 goto out_free_tr;
6141
6142 tr->dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
6143 if (!tr->dir)
6144 goto out_free_tr;
6145
6146 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
6147 if (ret) {
6148 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6149 goto out_free_tr;
6150 }
6151
6152 init_tracer_debugfs(tr, tr->dir);
6153
6154 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6155
6156 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6157
6158 return 0;
6159
6160 out_free_tr:
6161 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
6162 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6163 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
6164 kfree(tr->name);
6165 kfree(tr);
6166
6167 out_unlock:
6168 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6169
6170 return ret;
6171
6172}
6173
6174static int instance_delete(const char *name)
6175{
6176 struct trace_array *tr;
6177 int found = 0;
6178 int ret;
6179
6180 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6181
6182 ret = -ENODEV;
6183 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6184 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
6185 found = 1;
6186 break;
6187 }
6188 }
6189 if (!found)
6190 goto out_unlock;
6191
6192 ret = -EBUSY;
6193 if (tr->ref)
6194 goto out_unlock;
6195
6196 list_del(&tr->list);
6197
6198 tracing_set_nop(tr);
6199 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
6200 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
6201 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6202 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6203 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6204
6205 kfree(tr->name);
6206 kfree(tr);
6207
6208 ret = 0;
6209
6210 out_unlock:
6211 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6212
6213 return ret;
6214}
6215
6216static int instance_mkdir (struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
6217{
6218 struct dentry *parent;
6219 int ret;
6220
6221 /* Paranoid: Make sure the parent is the "instances" directory */
6222 parent = hlist_entry(inode->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias);
6223 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(parent != trace_instance_dir))
6224 return -ENOENT;
6225
6226 /*
6227 * The inode mutex is locked, but debugfs_create_dir() will also
6228 * take the mutex. As the instances directory can not be destroyed
6229 * or changed in any other way, it is safe to unlock it, and
6230 * let the dentry try. If two users try to make the same dir at
6231 * the same time, then the new_instance_create() will determine the
6232 * winner.
6233 */
6234 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6235
6236 ret = new_instance_create(dentry->d_iname);
6237
6238 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
6239
6240 return ret;
6241}
6242
6243static int instance_rmdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
6244{
6245 struct dentry *parent;
6246 int ret;
6247
6248 /* Paranoid: Make sure the parent is the "instances" directory */
6249 parent = hlist_entry(inode->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias);
6250 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(parent != trace_instance_dir))
6251 return -ENOENT;
6252
6253 /* The caller did a dget() on dentry */
6254 mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
6255
6256 /*
6257 * The inode mutex is locked, but debugfs_create_dir() will also
6258 * take the mutex. As the instances directory can not be destroyed
6259 * or changed in any other way, it is safe to unlock it, and
6260 * let the dentry try. If two users try to make the same dir at
6261 * the same time, then the instance_delete() will determine the
6262 * winner.
6263 */
6264 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6265
6266 ret = instance_delete(dentry->d_iname);
6267
6268 mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
6269 mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
6270
6271 return ret;
6272}
6273
6274static const struct inode_operations instance_dir_inode_operations = {
6275 .lookup = simple_lookup,
6276 .mkdir = instance_mkdir,
6277 .rmdir = instance_rmdir,
6278};
6279
6280static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6281{
6282 trace_instance_dir = debugfs_create_dir("instances", d_tracer);
6283 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
6284 return;
6285
6286 /* Hijack the dir inode operations, to allow mkdir */
6287 trace_instance_dir->d_inode->i_op = &instance_dir_inode_operations;
6288}
6289
6290static void
6291init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6292{
6293 int cpu;
6294
6295 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
6296 tr, &show_traces_fops);
6297
6298 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
6299 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
6300
6301 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
6302 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
6303
6304 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
6305 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
6306
6307 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
6308 tr, &tracing_fops);
6309
6310 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
6311 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6312
6313 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
6314 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
6315
6316 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
6317 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
6318
6319 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
6320 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
6321
6322 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
6323 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
6324
6325 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
6326 &trace_clock_fops);
6327
6328 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
6329 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
6330
6331 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
6332 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
6333
6334#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6335 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
6336 tr, &snapshot_fops);
6337#endif
6338
6339 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
6340 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(tr, cpu);
6341
6342}
6343
6344static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
6345{
6346 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6347
6348 trace_access_lock_init();
6349
6350 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6351 if (!d_tracer)
6352 return 0;
6353
6354 init_tracer_debugfs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
6355
6356#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6357 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
6358 &tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6359#endif
6360
6361 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
6362 &tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6363
6364 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
6365 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
6366
6367 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
6368 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
6369
6370#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6371 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
6372 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
6373#endif
6374
6375 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
6376
6377 create_trace_options_dir(&global_trace);
6378
6379 return 0;
6380}
6381
6382static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
6383 unsigned long event, void *unused)
6384{
6385 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
6386 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
6387 return NOTIFY_OK;
6388}
6389
6390static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
6391 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
6392 .next = NULL,
6393 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
6394};
6395
6396static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
6397 unsigned long val,
6398 void *data)
6399{
6400 switch (val) {
6401 case DIE_OOPS:
6402 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
6403 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
6404 break;
6405 default:
6406 break;
6407 }
6408 return NOTIFY_OK;
6409}
6410
6411static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
6412 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
6413 .priority = 200
6414};
6415
6416/*
6417 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
6418 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
6419 */
6420#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
6421
6422/*
6423 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
6424 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
6425 * should be at.
6426 */
6427#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
6428
6429void
6430trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
6431{
6432 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
6433 if (s->len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
6434 s->len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
6435
6436 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
6437 s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
6438
6439 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
6440
6441 trace_seq_init(s);
6442}
6443
6444void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
6445{
6446 iter->tr = &global_trace;
6447 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
6448 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6449 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
6450
6451 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
6452 iter->trace->open(iter);
6453
6454 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
6455 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
6456 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
6457
6458 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
6459 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
6460 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
6461}
6462
6463void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
6464{
6465 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
6466 static struct trace_iterator iter;
6467 static atomic_t dump_running;
6468 unsigned int old_userobj;
6469 unsigned long flags;
6470 int cnt = 0, cpu;
6471
6472 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
6473 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
6474 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
6475 return;
6476 }
6477
6478 /*
6479 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
6480 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
6481 * between multiple crashes.
6482 *
6483 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
6484 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
6485 */
6486 tracing_off();
6487
6488 local_irq_save(flags);
6489
6490 /* Simulate the iterator */
6491 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
6492
6493 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6494 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
6495 }
6496
6497 old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
6498
6499 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
6500 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
6501
6502 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
6503 case DUMP_ALL:
6504 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6505 break;
6506 case DUMP_ORIG:
6507 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
6508 break;
6509 case DUMP_NONE:
6510 goto out_enable;
6511 default:
6512 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
6513 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
6514 }
6515
6516 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
6517
6518 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
6519 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
6520 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
6521 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
6522 }
6523
6524 /*
6525 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
6526 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
6527 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
6528 * and then release the locks again.
6529 */
6530
6531 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
6532
6533 if (!cnt)
6534 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
6535
6536 cnt++;
6537
6538 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
6539 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
6540 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
6541 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
6542 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
6543 iter.pos = -1;
6544
6545 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
6546 int ret;
6547
6548 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
6549 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
6550 trace_consume(&iter);
6551 }
6552 touch_nmi_watchdog();
6553
6554 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
6555 }
6556
6557 if (!cnt)
6558 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
6559 else
6560 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
6561
6562 out_enable:
6563 trace_flags |= old_userobj;
6564
6565 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
6566 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
6567 }
6568 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
6569 local_irq_restore(flags);
6570}
6571EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
6572
6573__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
6574{
6575 int ring_buf_size;
6576 int ret = -ENOMEM;
6577
6578
6579 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
6580 goto out;
6581
6582 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6583 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
6584
6585 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
6586 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
6587 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
6588 trace_printk_init_buffers();
6589
6590 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
6591 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
6592 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
6593 else
6594 ring_buf_size = 1;
6595
6596 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
6597 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6598
6599 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
6600
6601 /* Used for event triggers */
6602 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
6603 if (!temp_buffer)
6604 goto out_free_cpumask;
6605
6606 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
6607 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
6608 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
6609 WARN_ON(1);
6610 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
6611 }
6612
6613 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
6614 tracing_off();
6615
6616 trace_init_cmdlines();
6617
6618 if (trace_boot_clock) {
6619 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
6620 if (ret < 0)
6621 pr_warning("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
6622 trace_boot_clock);
6623 }
6624
6625 /*
6626 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
6627 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
6628 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
6629 */
6630 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
6631
6632 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
6633
6634 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
6635 tracing_disabled = 0;
6636
6637 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
6638 &trace_panic_notifier);
6639
6640 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
6641
6642 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
6643
6644 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
6645 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
6646 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6647
6648 while (trace_boot_options) {
6649 char *option;
6650
6651 option = strsep(&trace_boot_options, ",");
6652 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
6653 }
6654
6655 register_snapshot_cmd();
6656
6657 return 0;
6658
6659out_free_temp_buffer:
6660 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
6661out_free_cpumask:
6662 free_percpu(global_trace.trace_buffer.data);
6663#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6664 free_percpu(global_trace.max_buffer.data);
6665#endif
6666 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
6667out_free_buffer_mask:
6668 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
6669out:
6670 return ret;
6671}
6672
6673__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
6674{
6675 /*
6676 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
6677 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
6678 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
6679 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
6680 * about to be freed.
6681 */
6682 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
6683 return 0;
6684
6685 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
6686 default_bootup_tracer);
6687 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
6688
6689 return 0;
6690}
6691
6692early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
6693fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
6694late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);
1/*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
13 */
14#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17#include <linux/writeback.h>
18#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
20#include <linux/notifier.h>
21#include <linux/irqflags.h>
22#include <linux/debugfs.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/pagemap.h>
25#include <linux/hardirq.h>
26#include <linux/linkage.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28#include <linux/kprobes.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/percpu.h>
32#include <linux/splice.h>
33#include <linux/kdebug.h>
34#include <linux/string.h>
35#include <linux/mount.h>
36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/ctype.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/poll.h>
41#include <linux/nmi.h>
42#include <linux/fs.h>
43#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
44
45#include "trace.h"
46#include "trace_output.h"
47
48/*
49 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
50 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
51 */
52bool ring_buffer_expanded;
53
54/*
55 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
56 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
57 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
58 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
59 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
60 */
61static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
62
63/*
64 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
65 */
66bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
67
68/* Pipe tracepoints to printk */
69struct trace_iterator *tracepoint_print_iter;
70int tracepoint_printk;
71
72/* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
73static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
74 { }
75};
76
77static int
78dummy_set_flag(struct trace_array *tr, u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
79{
80 return 0;
81}
82
83/*
84 * To prevent the comm cache from being overwritten when no
85 * tracing is active, only save the comm when a trace event
86 * occurred.
87 */
88static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trace_cmdline_save);
89
90/*
91 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
92 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
93 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
94 * this back to zero.
95 */
96static int tracing_disabled = 1;
97
98cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
99
100/*
101 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
102 *
103 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
104 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
105 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
106 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
107 * serial console.
108 *
109 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
110 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
111 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
112 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
113 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
114 */
115
116enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
117
118/* When set, tracing will stop when a WARN*() is hit */
119int __disable_trace_on_warning;
120
121#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
122/* Map of enums to their values, for "enum_map" file */
123struct trace_enum_map_head {
124 struct module *mod;
125 unsigned long length;
126};
127
128union trace_enum_map_item;
129
130struct trace_enum_map_tail {
131 /*
132 * "end" is first and points to NULL as it must be different
133 * than "mod" or "enum_string"
134 */
135 union trace_enum_map_item *next;
136 const char *end; /* points to NULL */
137};
138
139static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_enum_mutex);
140
141/*
142 * The trace_enum_maps are saved in an array with two extra elements,
143 * one at the beginning, and one at the end. The beginning item contains
144 * the count of the saved maps (head.length), and the module they
145 * belong to if not built in (head.mod). The ending item contains a
146 * pointer to the next array of saved enum_map items.
147 */
148union trace_enum_map_item {
149 struct trace_enum_map map;
150 struct trace_enum_map_head head;
151 struct trace_enum_map_tail tail;
152};
153
154static union trace_enum_map_item *trace_enum_maps;
155#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
156
157static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf);
158
159#define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
160static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
161static char *default_bootup_tracer;
162
163static bool allocate_snapshot;
164
165static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
166{
167 strlcpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
168 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
169 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
170 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
171 return 1;
172}
173__setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
174
175static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
176{
177 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
178 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
179 return 1;
180 }
181
182 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
183 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
184 return 1;
185 }
186
187 return 0;
188}
189__setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
190
191static int __init stop_trace_on_warning(char *str)
192{
193 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
194 __disable_trace_on_warning = 1;
195 return 1;
196}
197__setup("traceoff_on_warning", stop_trace_on_warning);
198
199static int __init boot_alloc_snapshot(char *str)
200{
201 allocate_snapshot = true;
202 /* We also need the main ring buffer expanded */
203 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
204 return 1;
205}
206__setup("alloc_snapshot", boot_alloc_snapshot);
207
208
209static char trace_boot_options_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
210
211static int __init set_trace_boot_options(char *str)
212{
213 strlcpy(trace_boot_options_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
214 return 0;
215}
216__setup("trace_options=", set_trace_boot_options);
217
218static char trace_boot_clock_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
219static char *trace_boot_clock __initdata;
220
221static int __init set_trace_boot_clock(char *str)
222{
223 strlcpy(trace_boot_clock_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
224 trace_boot_clock = trace_boot_clock_buf;
225 return 0;
226}
227__setup("trace_clock=", set_trace_boot_clock);
228
229static int __init set_tracepoint_printk(char *str)
230{
231 if ((strcmp(str, "=0") != 0 && strcmp(str, "=off") != 0))
232 tracepoint_printk = 1;
233 return 1;
234}
235__setup("tp_printk", set_tracepoint_printk);
236
237unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
238{
239 nsec += 500;
240 do_div(nsec, 1000);
241 return nsec;
242}
243
244/* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
245#define TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS \
246 (FUNCTION_DEFAULT_FLAGS | \
247 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
248 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | \
249 TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE | \
250 TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO | TRACE_ITER_MARKERS)
251
252/* trace_options that are only supported by global_trace */
253#define TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS (TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | \
254 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
255
256
257/*
258 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
259 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
260 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
261 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
262 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
263 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
264 *
265 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
266 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
267 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
268 */
269static struct trace_array global_trace = {
270 .trace_flags = TRACE_DEFAULT_FLAGS,
271};
272
273LIST_HEAD(ftrace_trace_arrays);
274
275int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *this_tr)
276{
277 struct trace_array *tr;
278 int ret = -ENODEV;
279
280 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
281 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
282 if (tr == this_tr) {
283 tr->ref++;
284 ret = 0;
285 break;
286 }
287 }
288 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
289
290 return ret;
291}
292
293static void __trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
294{
295 WARN_ON(!this_tr->ref);
296 this_tr->ref--;
297}
298
299void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *this_tr)
300{
301 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
302 __trace_array_put(this_tr);
303 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
304}
305
306int filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_file *file, void *rec,
307 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
308 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
309{
310 if (unlikely(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED) &&
311 !filter_match_preds(file->filter, rec)) {
312 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
313 return 1;
314 }
315
316 return 0;
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_check_discard);
319
320int call_filter_check_discard(struct trace_event_call *call, void *rec,
321 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
322 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
323{
324 if (unlikely(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED) &&
325 !filter_match_preds(call->filter, rec)) {
326 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
327 return 1;
328 }
329
330 return 0;
331}
332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_filter_check_discard);
333
334static cycle_t buffer_ftrace_now(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
335{
336 u64 ts;
337
338 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
339 if (!buf->buffer)
340 return trace_clock_local();
341
342 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu);
343 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(buf->buffer, cpu, &ts);
344
345 return ts;
346}
347
348cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
349{
350 return buffer_ftrace_now(&global_trace.trace_buffer, cpu);
351}
352
353/**
354 * tracing_is_enabled - Show if global_trace has been disabled
355 *
356 * Shows if the global trace has been enabled or not. It uses the
357 * mirror flag "buffer_disabled" to be used in fast paths such as for
358 * the irqsoff tracer. But it may be inaccurate due to races. If you
359 * need to know the accurate state, use tracing_is_on() which is a little
360 * slower, but accurate.
361 */
362int tracing_is_enabled(void)
363{
364 /*
365 * For quick access (irqsoff uses this in fast path), just
366 * return the mirror variable of the state of the ring buffer.
367 * It's a little racy, but we don't really care.
368 */
369 smp_rmb();
370 return !global_trace.buffer_disabled;
371}
372
373/*
374 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
375 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
376 * to page size.
377 *
378 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
379 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
380 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
381 * boot time and run time configurable.
382 */
383#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
384
385static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
386
387/* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
388static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
389
390/*
391 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
392 */
393DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
394
395/*
396 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
397 *
398 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
399 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
400 * are not protected by ring buffer.
401 *
402 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
403 * these events concurrently:
404 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
405 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
406 * by events producer.
407 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
408 * and this page will be returned to system.
409 *
410 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
411 * concurrently.
412 *
413 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
414 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
415 */
416
417#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
418static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
419static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
420
421static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
422{
423 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
424 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
425 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
426 } else {
427 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
428
429 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS). */
430 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
431
432 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
433 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
434 }
435}
436
437static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
438{
439 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
440 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
441 } else {
442 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
443 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
444 }
445}
446
447static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
448{
449 int cpu;
450
451 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
452 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
453}
454
455#else
456
457static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
458
459static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
460{
461 (void)cpu;
462 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
463}
464
465static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
466{
467 (void)cpu;
468 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
469}
470
471static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
472{
473}
474
475#endif
476
477#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
478static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
479 unsigned long flags,
480 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
481static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
482 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
483 unsigned long flags,
484 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);
485
486#else
487static inline void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
488 unsigned long flags,
489 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
490{
491}
492static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
493 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
494 unsigned long flags,
495 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
496{
497}
498
499#endif
500
501static void tracer_tracing_on(struct trace_array *tr)
502{
503 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
504 ring_buffer_record_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
505 /*
506 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
507 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
508 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
509 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
510 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
511 * important to be fast than accurate.
512 */
513 tr->buffer_disabled = 0;
514 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
515 smp_wmb();
516}
517
518/**
519 * tracing_on - enable tracing buffers
520 *
521 * This function enables tracing buffers that may have been
522 * disabled with tracing_off.
523 */
524void tracing_on(void)
525{
526 tracer_tracing_on(&global_trace);
527}
528EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_on);
529
530/**
531 * __trace_puts - write a constant string into the trace buffer.
532 * @ip: The address of the caller
533 * @str: The constant string to write
534 * @size: The size of the string.
535 */
536int __trace_puts(unsigned long ip, const char *str, int size)
537{
538 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
539 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
540 struct print_entry *entry;
541 unsigned long irq_flags;
542 int alloc;
543 int pc;
544
545 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
546 return 0;
547
548 pc = preempt_count();
549
550 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
551 return 0;
552
553 alloc = sizeof(*entry) + size + 2; /* possible \n added */
554
555 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
556 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
557 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, alloc,
558 irq_flags, pc);
559 if (!event)
560 return 0;
561
562 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
563 entry->ip = ip;
564
565 memcpy(&entry->buf, str, size);
566
567 /* Add a newline if necessary */
568 if (entry->buf[size - 1] != '\n') {
569 entry->buf[size] = '\n';
570 entry->buf[size + 1] = '\0';
571 } else
572 entry->buf[size] = '\0';
573
574 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
575 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
576
577 return size;
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_puts);
580
581/**
582 * __trace_bputs - write the pointer to a constant string into trace buffer
583 * @ip: The address of the caller
584 * @str: The constant string to write to the buffer to
585 */
586int __trace_bputs(unsigned long ip, const char *str)
587{
588 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
589 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
590 struct bputs_entry *entry;
591 unsigned long irq_flags;
592 int size = sizeof(struct bputs_entry);
593 int pc;
594
595 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
596 return 0;
597
598 pc = preempt_count();
599
600 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
601 return 0;
602
603 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
604 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
605 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPUTS, size,
606 irq_flags, pc);
607 if (!event)
608 return 0;
609
610 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
611 entry->ip = ip;
612 entry->str = str;
613
614 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
615 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, irq_flags, 4, pc, NULL);
616
617 return 1;
618}
619EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bputs);
620
621#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
622/**
623 * trace_snapshot - take a snapshot of the current buffer.
624 *
625 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
626 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
627 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
628 *
629 * Note, make sure to allocate the snapshot with either
630 * a tracing_snapshot_alloc(), or by doing it manually
631 * with: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/snapshot
632 *
633 * If the snapshot buffer is not allocated, it will stop tracing.
634 * Basically making a permanent snapshot.
635 */
636void tracing_snapshot(void)
637{
638 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
639 struct tracer *tracer = tr->current_trace;
640 unsigned long flags;
641
642 if (in_nmi()) {
643 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT CALLED FROM NMI CONTEXT ***\n");
644 internal_trace_puts("*** snapshot is being ignored ***\n");
645 return;
646 }
647
648 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
649 internal_trace_puts("*** SNAPSHOT NOT ALLOCATED ***\n");
650 internal_trace_puts("*** stopping trace here! ***\n");
651 tracing_off();
652 return;
653 }
654
655 /* Note, snapshot can not be used when the tracer uses it */
656 if (tracer->use_max_tr) {
657 internal_trace_puts("*** LATENCY TRACER ACTIVE ***\n");
658 internal_trace_puts("*** Can not use snapshot (sorry) ***\n");
659 return;
660 }
661
662 local_irq_save(flags);
663 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
664 local_irq_restore(flags);
665}
666EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
667
668static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
669 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id);
670static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val);
671
672static int alloc_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
673{
674 int ret;
675
676 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
677
678 /* allocate spare buffer */
679 ret = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->max_buffer,
680 &tr->trace_buffer, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
681 if (ret < 0)
682 return ret;
683
684 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
685 }
686
687 return 0;
688}
689
690static void free_snapshot(struct trace_array *tr)
691{
692 /*
693 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
694 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
695 * we want preserve it.
696 */
697 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
698 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, 1);
699 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
700 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
701}
702
703/**
704 * tracing_alloc_snapshot - allocate snapshot buffer.
705 *
706 * This only allocates the snapshot buffer if it isn't already
707 * allocated - it doesn't also take a snapshot.
708 *
709 * This is meant to be used in cases where the snapshot buffer needs
710 * to be set up for events that can't sleep but need to be able to
711 * trigger a snapshot.
712 */
713int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
714{
715 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
716 int ret;
717
718 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
719 WARN_ON(ret < 0);
720
721 return ret;
722}
723EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
724
725/**
726 * trace_snapshot_alloc - allocate and take a snapshot of the current buffer.
727 *
728 * This is similar to trace_snapshot(), but it will allocate the
729 * snapshot buffer if it isn't already allocated. Use this only
730 * where it is safe to sleep, as the allocation may sleep.
731 *
732 * This causes a swap between the snapshot buffer and the current live
733 * tracing buffer. You can use this to take snapshots of the live
734 * trace when some condition is triggered, but continue to trace.
735 */
736void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
737{
738 int ret;
739
740 ret = tracing_alloc_snapshot();
741 if (ret < 0)
742 return;
743
744 tracing_snapshot();
745}
746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
747#else
748void tracing_snapshot(void)
749{
750 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but internal snapshot used");
751}
752EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot);
753int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void)
754{
755 WARN_ONCE(1, "Snapshot feature not enabled, but snapshot allocation used");
756 return -ENODEV;
757}
758EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_alloc_snapshot);
759void tracing_snapshot_alloc(void)
760{
761 /* Give warning */
762 tracing_snapshot();
763}
764EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_snapshot_alloc);
765#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
766
767static void tracer_tracing_off(struct trace_array *tr)
768{
769 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
770 ring_buffer_record_off(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
771 /*
772 * This flag is looked at when buffers haven't been allocated
773 * yet, or by some tracers (like irqsoff), that just want to
774 * know if the ring buffer has been disabled, but it can handle
775 * races of where it gets disabled but we still do a record.
776 * As the check is in the fast path of the tracers, it is more
777 * important to be fast than accurate.
778 */
779 tr->buffer_disabled = 1;
780 /* Make the flag seen by readers */
781 smp_wmb();
782}
783
784/**
785 * tracing_off - turn off tracing buffers
786 *
787 * This function stops the tracing buffers from recording data.
788 * It does not disable any overhead the tracers themselves may
789 * be causing. This function simply causes all recording to
790 * the ring buffers to fail.
791 */
792void tracing_off(void)
793{
794 tracer_tracing_off(&global_trace);
795}
796EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_off);
797
798void disable_trace_on_warning(void)
799{
800 if (__disable_trace_on_warning)
801 tracing_off();
802}
803
804/**
805 * tracer_tracing_is_on - show real state of ring buffer enabled
806 * @tr : the trace array to know if ring buffer is enabled
807 *
808 * Shows real state of the ring buffer if it is enabled or not.
809 */
810static int tracer_tracing_is_on(struct trace_array *tr)
811{
812 if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
813 return ring_buffer_record_is_on(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
814 return !tr->buffer_disabled;
815}
816
817/**
818 * tracing_is_on - show state of ring buffers enabled
819 */
820int tracing_is_on(void)
821{
822 return tracer_tracing_is_on(&global_trace);
823}
824EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
825
826static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
827{
828 unsigned long buf_size;
829
830 if (!str)
831 return 0;
832 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
833 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
834 if (buf_size == 0)
835 return 0;
836 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
837 return 1;
838}
839__setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
840
841static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
842{
843 unsigned long threshold;
844 int ret;
845
846 if (!str)
847 return 0;
848 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &threshold);
849 if (ret < 0)
850 return 0;
851 tracing_thresh = threshold * 1000;
852 return 1;
853}
854__setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
855
856unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
857{
858 return nsecs / 1000;
859}
860
861/*
862 * TRACE_FLAGS is defined as a tuple matching bit masks with strings.
863 * It uses C(a, b) where 'a' is the enum name and 'b' is the string that
864 * matches it. By defining "C(a, b) b", TRACE_FLAGS becomes a list
865 * of strings in the order that the enums were defined.
866 */
867#undef C
868#define C(a, b) b
869
870/* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
871static const char *trace_options[] = {
872 TRACE_FLAGS
873 NULL
874};
875
876static struct {
877 u64 (*func)(void);
878 const char *name;
879 int in_ns; /* is this clock in nanoseconds? */
880} trace_clocks[] = {
881 { trace_clock_local, "local", 1 },
882 { trace_clock_global, "global", 1 },
883 { trace_clock_counter, "counter", 0 },
884 { trace_clock_jiffies, "uptime", 0 },
885 { trace_clock, "perf", 1 },
886 { ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, "mono", 1 },
887 { ktime_get_raw_fast_ns, "mono_raw", 1 },
888 ARCH_TRACE_CLOCKS
889};
890
891/*
892 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
893 */
894int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
895{
896 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
897
898 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
899 if (!parser->buffer)
900 return 1;
901
902 parser->size = size;
903 return 0;
904}
905
906/*
907 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
908 */
909void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
910{
911 kfree(parser->buffer);
912}
913
914/*
915 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
916 * (matched by isspace(ch))
917 *
918 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
919 * and the function returns.
920 *
921 * Returns number of bytes read.
922 *
923 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
924 */
925int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
926 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
927{
928 char ch;
929 size_t read = 0;
930 ssize_t ret;
931
932 if (!*ppos)
933 trace_parser_clear(parser);
934
935 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
936 if (ret)
937 goto out;
938
939 read++;
940 cnt--;
941
942 /*
943 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
944 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
945 */
946 if (!parser->cont) {
947 /* skip white space */
948 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
949 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
950 if (ret)
951 goto out;
952 read++;
953 cnt--;
954 }
955
956 /* only spaces were written */
957 if (isspace(ch)) {
958 *ppos += read;
959 ret = read;
960 goto out;
961 }
962
963 parser->idx = 0;
964 }
965
966 /* read the non-space input */
967 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
968 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
969 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
970 else {
971 ret = -EINVAL;
972 goto out;
973 }
974 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
975 if (ret)
976 goto out;
977 read++;
978 cnt--;
979 }
980
981 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
982 if (isspace(ch)) {
983 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
984 parser->cont = false;
985 } else if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1) {
986 parser->cont = true;
987 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
988 } else {
989 ret = -EINVAL;
990 goto out;
991 }
992
993 *ppos += read;
994 ret = read;
995
996out:
997 return ret;
998}
999
1000/* TODO add a seq_buf_to_buffer() */
1001static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
1002{
1003 int len;
1004
1005 if (trace_seq_used(s) <= s->seq.readpos)
1006 return -EBUSY;
1007
1008 len = trace_seq_used(s) - s->seq.readpos;
1009 if (cnt > len)
1010 cnt = len;
1011 memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->seq.readpos, cnt);
1012
1013 s->seq.readpos += cnt;
1014 return cnt;
1015}
1016
1017unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
1018
1019#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1020/*
1021 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
1022 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
1023 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
1024 */
1025static void
1026__update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1027{
1028 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
1029 struct trace_buffer *max_buf = &tr->max_buffer;
1030 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu);
1031 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data = per_cpu_ptr(max_buf->data, cpu);
1032
1033 max_buf->cpu = cpu;
1034 max_buf->time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
1035
1036 max_data->saved_latency = tr->max_latency;
1037 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
1038 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
1039
1040 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1041 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
1042 /*
1043 * If tsk == current, then use current_uid(), as that does not use
1044 * RCU. The irq tracer can be called out of RCU scope.
1045 */
1046 if (tsk == current)
1047 max_data->uid = current_uid();
1048 else
1049 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
1050
1051 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
1052 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
1053 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
1054
1055 /* record this tasks comm */
1056 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
1057}
1058
1059/**
1060 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
1061 * @tr: tracer
1062 * @tsk: the task with the latency
1063 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
1064 *
1065 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
1066 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
1067 */
1068void
1069update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1070{
1071 struct ring_buffer *buf;
1072
1073 if (tr->stop_count)
1074 return;
1075
1076 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1077
1078 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1079 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1080 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1081 return;
1082 }
1083
1084 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1085
1086 buf = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1087 tr->trace_buffer.buffer = tr->max_buffer.buffer;
1088 tr->max_buffer.buffer = buf;
1089
1090 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1091 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1092}
1093
1094/**
1095 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
1096 * @tr - tracer
1097 * @tsk - task with the latency
1098 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
1099 *
1100 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
1101 */
1102void
1103update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
1104{
1105 int ret;
1106
1107 if (tr->stop_count)
1108 return;
1109
1110 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
1111 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
1112 /* Only the nop tracer should hit this when disabling */
1113 WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->current_trace != &nop_trace);
1114 return;
1115 }
1116
1117 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
1118
1119 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(tr->max_buffer.buffer, tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
1120
1121 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1122 /*
1123 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
1124 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
1125 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
1126 * and flag that it failed.
1127 */
1128 trace_array_printk_buf(tr->max_buffer.buffer, _THIS_IP_,
1129 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
1130 }
1131
1132 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
1133
1134 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
1135 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
1136}
1137#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
1138
1139static int wait_on_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter, bool full)
1140{
1141 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
1142 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
1143 return 0;
1144
1145 return ring_buffer_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
1146 full);
1147}
1148
1149#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1150static int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1151{
1152 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1153 struct tracer *saved_tracer = tr->current_trace;
1154 int ret;
1155
1156 if (!type->selftest || tracing_selftest_disabled)
1157 return 0;
1158
1159 /*
1160 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
1161 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
1162 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
1163 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
1164 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
1165 */
1166 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1167
1168 tr->current_trace = type;
1169
1170#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1171 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1172 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
1173 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1174 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_buf_size,
1175 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1176 tr->allocated_snapshot = true;
1177 }
1178#endif
1179
1180 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
1181 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
1182 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
1183 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
1184 tr->current_trace = saved_tracer;
1185 if (ret) {
1186 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
1187 /* Add the warning after printing 'FAILED' */
1188 WARN_ON(1);
1189 return -1;
1190 }
1191 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
1192 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1193
1194#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1195 if (type->use_max_tr) {
1196 tr->allocated_snapshot = false;
1197
1198 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
1199 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
1200 ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, 1,
1201 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
1202 }
1203#endif
1204
1205 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
1206 return 0;
1207}
1208#else
1209static inline int run_tracer_selftest(struct tracer *type)
1210{
1211 return 0;
1212}
1213#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
1214
1215static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t);
1216
1217static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void);
1218
1219/**
1220 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
1221 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
1222 *
1223 * Register a new plugin tracer.
1224 */
1225int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
1226{
1227 struct tracer *t;
1228 int ret = 0;
1229
1230 if (!type->name) {
1231 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
1232 return -1;
1233 }
1234
1235 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
1236 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
1237 return -1;
1238 }
1239
1240 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1241
1242 tracing_selftest_running = true;
1243
1244 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
1245 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
1246 /* already found */
1247 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
1248 type->name);
1249 ret = -1;
1250 goto out;
1251 }
1252 }
1253
1254 if (!type->set_flag)
1255 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
1256 if (!type->flags) {
1257 /*allocate a dummy tracer_flags*/
1258 type->flags = kmalloc(sizeof(*type->flags), GFP_KERNEL);
1259 if (!type->flags) {
1260 ret = -ENOMEM;
1261 goto out;
1262 }
1263 type->flags->val = 0;
1264 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1265 } else
1266 if (!type->flags->opts)
1267 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
1268
1269 /* store the tracer for __set_tracer_option */
1270 type->flags->trace = type;
1271
1272 ret = run_tracer_selftest(type);
1273 if (ret < 0)
1274 goto out;
1275
1276 type->next = trace_types;
1277 trace_types = type;
1278 add_tracer_options(&global_trace, type);
1279
1280 out:
1281 tracing_selftest_running = false;
1282 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1283
1284 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
1285 goto out_unlock;
1286
1287 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
1288 goto out_unlock;
1289
1290 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
1291 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
1292 tracing_set_tracer(&global_trace, type->name);
1293 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
1294
1295 apply_trace_boot_options();
1296
1297 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
1298 tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
1299#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
1300 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
1301 type->name);
1302#endif
1303
1304 out_unlock:
1305 return ret;
1306}
1307
1308void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu)
1309{
1310 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1311
1312 if (!buffer)
1313 return;
1314
1315 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1316
1317 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1318 synchronize_sched();
1319 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1320
1321 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1322}
1323
1324void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf)
1325{
1326 struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer;
1327 int cpu;
1328
1329 if (!buffer)
1330 return;
1331
1332 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1333
1334 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
1335 synchronize_sched();
1336
1337 buf->time_start = buffer_ftrace_now(buf, buf->cpu);
1338
1339 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1340 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
1341
1342 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1343}
1344
1345/* Must have trace_types_lock held */
1346void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void)
1347{
1348 struct trace_array *tr;
1349
1350 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1351 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
1352#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1353 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
1354#endif
1355 }
1356}
1357
1358#define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128
1359#define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
1360static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1361struct saved_cmdlines_buffer {
1362 unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
1363 unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid;
1364 unsigned cmdline_num;
1365 int cmdline_idx;
1366 char *saved_cmdlines;
1367};
1368static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd;
1369
1370/* temporary disable recording */
1371static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
1372
1373static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx)
1374{
1375 return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN];
1376}
1377
1378static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline)
1379{
1380 memcpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1381}
1382
1383static int allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val,
1384 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
1385{
1386 s->map_cmdline_to_pid = kmalloc(val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid),
1387 GFP_KERNEL);
1388 if (!s->map_cmdline_to_pid)
1389 return -ENOMEM;
1390
1391 s->saved_cmdlines = kmalloc(val * TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1392 if (!s->saved_cmdlines) {
1393 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
1394 return -ENOMEM;
1395 }
1396
1397 s->cmdline_idx = 0;
1398 s->cmdline_num = val;
1399 memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1400 sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline));
1401 memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP,
1402 val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid));
1403
1404 return 0;
1405}
1406
1407static int trace_create_savedcmd(void)
1408{
1409 int ret;
1410
1411 savedcmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*savedcmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1412 if (!savedcmd)
1413 return -ENOMEM;
1414
1415 ret = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT, savedcmd);
1416 if (ret < 0) {
1417 kfree(savedcmd);
1418 savedcmd = NULL;
1419 return -ENOMEM;
1420 }
1421
1422 return 0;
1423}
1424
1425int is_tracing_stopped(void)
1426{
1427 return global_trace.stop_count;
1428}
1429
1430/**
1431 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
1432 *
1433 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
1434 * this will start the tracer back up.
1435 */
1436void tracing_start(void)
1437{
1438 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1439 unsigned long flags;
1440
1441 if (tracing_disabled)
1442 return;
1443
1444 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1445 if (--global_trace.stop_count) {
1446 if (global_trace.stop_count < 0) {
1447 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1448 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1449 global_trace.stop_count = 0;
1450 }
1451 goto out;
1452 }
1453
1454 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1455 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1456
1457 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1458 if (buffer)
1459 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1460
1461#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1462 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1463 if (buffer)
1464 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1465#endif
1466
1467 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1468
1469 out:
1470 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1471}
1472
1473static void tracing_start_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1474{
1475 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1476 unsigned long flags;
1477
1478 if (tracing_disabled)
1479 return;
1480
1481 /* If global, we need to also start the max tracer */
1482 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1483 return tracing_start();
1484
1485 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1486
1487 if (--tr->stop_count) {
1488 if (tr->stop_count < 0) {
1489 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
1490 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1491 tr->stop_count = 0;
1492 }
1493 goto out;
1494 }
1495
1496 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1497 if (buffer)
1498 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
1499
1500 out:
1501 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1502}
1503
1504/**
1505 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
1506 *
1507 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
1508 * tracing_start.
1509 */
1510void tracing_stop(void)
1511{
1512 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1513 unsigned long flags;
1514
1515 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1516 if (global_trace.stop_count++)
1517 goto out;
1518
1519 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1520 arch_spin_lock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1521
1522 buffer = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1523 if (buffer)
1524 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1525
1526#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
1527 buffer = global_trace.max_buffer.buffer;
1528 if (buffer)
1529 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1530#endif
1531
1532 arch_spin_unlock(&global_trace.max_lock);
1533
1534 out:
1535 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&global_trace.start_lock, flags);
1536}
1537
1538static void tracing_stop_tr(struct trace_array *tr)
1539{
1540 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1541 unsigned long flags;
1542
1543 /* If global, we need to also stop the max tracer */
1544 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
1545 return tracing_stop();
1546
1547 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1548 if (tr->stop_count++)
1549 goto out;
1550
1551 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1552 if (buffer)
1553 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1554
1555 out:
1556 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tr->start_lock, flags);
1557}
1558
1559void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1560
1561static int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1562{
1563 unsigned pid, idx;
1564
1565 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1566 return 0;
1567
1568 /*
1569 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1570 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1571 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1572 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1573 */
1574 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1575 return 0;
1576
1577 idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1578 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1579 idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num;
1580
1581 /*
1582 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1583 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1584 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1585 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1586 */
1587 pid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1588 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1589 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1590
1591 savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1592 savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1593
1594 savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx;
1595 }
1596
1597 set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm);
1598
1599 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1600
1601 return 1;
1602}
1603
1604static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1605{
1606 unsigned map;
1607
1608 if (!pid) {
1609 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1610 return;
1611 }
1612
1613 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1614 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1615 return;
1616 }
1617
1618 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1619 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1620 return;
1621 }
1622
1623 map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1624 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1625 strcpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map));
1626 else
1627 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1628}
1629
1630void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1631{
1632 preempt_disable();
1633 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1634
1635 __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm);
1636
1637 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1638 preempt_enable();
1639}
1640
1641void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1642{
1643 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracing_is_on())
1644 return;
1645
1646 if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_cmdline_save))
1647 return;
1648
1649 if (trace_save_cmdline(tsk))
1650 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, false);
1651}
1652
1653void
1654tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1655 int pc)
1656{
1657 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1658
1659 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1660 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1661 entry->flags =
1662#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1663 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1664#else
1665 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1666#endif
1667 ((pc & NMI_MASK ) ? TRACE_FLAG_NMI : 0) |
1668 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1669 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1670 (tif_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0) |
1671 (test_preempt_need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED : 0);
1672}
1673EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1674
1675struct ring_buffer_event *
1676trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1677 int type,
1678 unsigned long len,
1679 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1680{
1681 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1682
1683 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1684 if (event != NULL) {
1685 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1686
1687 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1688 ent->type = type;
1689 }
1690
1691 return event;
1692}
1693
1694void
1695__buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1696{
1697 __this_cpu_write(trace_cmdline_save, true);
1698 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1699}
1700
1701void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_array *tr,
1702 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1703 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1704 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1705{
1706 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1707
1708 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
1709 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1710}
1711EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit);
1712
1713static struct ring_buffer *temp_buffer;
1714
1715struct ring_buffer_event *
1716trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1717 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
1718 int type, unsigned long len,
1719 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1720{
1721 struct ring_buffer_event *entry;
1722
1723 *current_rb = trace_file->tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1724 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1725 type, len, flags, pc);
1726 /*
1727 * If tracing is off, but we have triggers enabled
1728 * we still need to look at the event data. Use the temp_buffer
1729 * to store the trace event for the tigger to use. It's recusive
1730 * safe and will not be recorded anywhere.
1731 */
1732 if (!entry && trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND) {
1733 *current_rb = temp_buffer;
1734 entry = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1735 type, len, flags, pc);
1736 }
1737 return entry;
1738}
1739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve);
1740
1741struct ring_buffer_event *
1742trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1743 int type, unsigned long len,
1744 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1745{
1746 *current_rb = global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer;
1747 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1748 type, len, flags, pc);
1749}
1750EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1751
1752void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct trace_array *tr,
1753 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1754 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1755 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1756 struct pt_regs *regs)
1757{
1758 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1759
1760 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1761 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1762}
1763EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1764
1765void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1766 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1767{
1768 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1769}
1770EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1771
1772void
1773trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1774 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1775 int pc)
1776{
1777 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1778 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
1779 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1780 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1781
1782 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1783 flags, pc);
1784 if (!event)
1785 return;
1786 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1787 entry->ip = ip;
1788 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1789
1790 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1791 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1792}
1793
1794#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1795
1796#define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1797struct ftrace_stack {
1798 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1799};
1800
1801static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1802static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1803
1804static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1805 unsigned long flags,
1806 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1807{
1808 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1809 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1810 struct stack_entry *entry;
1811 struct stack_trace trace;
1812 int use_stack;
1813 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1814
1815 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1816 trace.skip = skip;
1817
1818 /*
1819 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1820 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1821 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1822 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1823 */
1824 preempt_disable_notrace();
1825
1826 use_stack = __this_cpu_inc_return(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1827 /*
1828 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1829 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1830 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1831 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1832 * around.
1833 */
1834 barrier();
1835 if (use_stack == 1) {
1836 trace.entries = this_cpu_ptr(ftrace_stack.calls);
1837 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1838
1839 if (regs)
1840 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1841 else
1842 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1843
1844 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1845 size = trace.nr_entries;
1846 } else
1847 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1848 use_stack = 0;
1849
1850 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1851
1852 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1853 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1854 if (!event)
1855 goto out;
1856 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1857
1858 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1859
1860 if (use_stack)
1861 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1862 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1863 else {
1864 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1865 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1866 if (regs)
1867 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1868 else
1869 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1870 }
1871
1872 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1873
1874 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1875 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1876
1877 out:
1878 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1879 barrier();
1880 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1881 preempt_enable_notrace();
1882
1883}
1884
1885static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
1886 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1887 unsigned long flags,
1888 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1889{
1890 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1891 return;
1892
1893 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1894}
1895
1896void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1897 int pc)
1898{
1899 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1900}
1901
1902/**
1903 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1904 * @skip: Number of functions to skip (helper handlers)
1905 */
1906void trace_dump_stack(int skip)
1907{
1908 unsigned long flags;
1909
1910 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1911 return;
1912
1913 local_save_flags(flags);
1914
1915 /*
1916 * Skip 3 more, seems to get us at the caller of
1917 * this function.
1918 */
1919 skip += 3;
1920 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer,
1921 flags, skip, preempt_count(), NULL);
1922}
1923
1924static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1925
1926void
1927ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1928{
1929 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1930 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1931 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1932 struct stack_trace trace;
1933
1934 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1935 return;
1936
1937 /*
1938 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1939 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1940 */
1941 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1942 return;
1943
1944 /*
1945 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1946 * trigger other kernel events.
1947 */
1948 preempt_disable();
1949 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1950 goto out;
1951
1952 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1953
1954 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1955 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1956 if (!event)
1957 goto out_drop_count;
1958 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1959
1960 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1961 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1962
1963 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1964 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1965 trace.skip = 0;
1966 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1967
1968 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1969 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1970 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1971
1972 out_drop_count:
1973 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1974 out:
1975 preempt_enable();
1976}
1977
1978#ifdef UNUSED
1979static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1980{
1981 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1982}
1983#endif /* UNUSED */
1984
1985#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1986
1987/* created for use with alloc_percpu */
1988struct trace_buffer_struct {
1989 char buffer[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1990};
1991
1992static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_buffer;
1993static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
1994static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
1995static struct trace_buffer_struct *trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
1996
1997/*
1998 * The buffer used is dependent on the context. There is a per cpu
1999 * buffer for normal context, softirq contex, hard irq context and
2000 * for NMI context. Thise allows for lockless recording.
2001 *
2002 * Note, if the buffers failed to be allocated, then this returns NULL
2003 */
2004static char *get_trace_buf(void)
2005{
2006 struct trace_buffer_struct *percpu_buffer;
2007
2008 /*
2009 * If we have allocated per cpu buffers, then we do not
2010 * need to do any locking.
2011 */
2012 if (in_nmi())
2013 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_nmi_buffer;
2014 else if (in_irq())
2015 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_irq_buffer;
2016 else if (in_softirq())
2017 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_sirq_buffer;
2018 else
2019 percpu_buffer = trace_percpu_buffer;
2020
2021 if (!percpu_buffer)
2022 return NULL;
2023
2024 return this_cpu_ptr(&percpu_buffer->buffer[0]);
2025}
2026
2027static int alloc_percpu_trace_buffer(void)
2028{
2029 struct trace_buffer_struct *buffers;
2030 struct trace_buffer_struct *sirq_buffers;
2031 struct trace_buffer_struct *irq_buffers;
2032 struct trace_buffer_struct *nmi_buffers;
2033
2034 buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2035 if (!buffers)
2036 goto err_warn;
2037
2038 sirq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2039 if (!sirq_buffers)
2040 goto err_sirq;
2041
2042 irq_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2043 if (!irq_buffers)
2044 goto err_irq;
2045
2046 nmi_buffers = alloc_percpu(struct trace_buffer_struct);
2047 if (!nmi_buffers)
2048 goto err_nmi;
2049
2050 trace_percpu_buffer = buffers;
2051 trace_percpu_sirq_buffer = sirq_buffers;
2052 trace_percpu_irq_buffer = irq_buffers;
2053 trace_percpu_nmi_buffer = nmi_buffers;
2054
2055 return 0;
2056
2057 err_nmi:
2058 free_percpu(irq_buffers);
2059 err_irq:
2060 free_percpu(sirq_buffers);
2061 err_sirq:
2062 free_percpu(buffers);
2063 err_warn:
2064 WARN(1, "Could not allocate percpu trace_printk buffer");
2065 return -ENOMEM;
2066}
2067
2068static int buffers_allocated;
2069
2070void trace_printk_init_buffers(void)
2071{
2072 if (buffers_allocated)
2073 return;
2074
2075 if (alloc_percpu_trace_buffer())
2076 return;
2077
2078 /* trace_printk() is for debug use only. Don't use it in production. */
2079
2080 pr_warn("\n");
2081 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2082 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2083 pr_warn("** **\n");
2084 pr_warn("** trace_printk() being used. Allocating extra memory. **\n");
2085 pr_warn("** **\n");
2086 pr_warn("** This means that this is a DEBUG kernel and it is **\n");
2087 pr_warn("** unsafe for production use. **\n");
2088 pr_warn("** **\n");
2089 pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n");
2090 pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your vendor! **\n");
2091 pr_warn("** **\n");
2092 pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n");
2093 pr_warn("**********************************************************\n");
2094
2095 /* Expand the buffers to set size */
2096 tracing_update_buffers();
2097
2098 buffers_allocated = 1;
2099
2100 /*
2101 * trace_printk_init_buffers() can be called by modules.
2102 * If that happens, then we need to start cmdline recording
2103 * directly here. If the global_trace.buffer is already
2104 * allocated here, then this was called by module code.
2105 */
2106 if (global_trace.trace_buffer.buffer)
2107 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2108}
2109
2110void trace_printk_start_comm(void)
2111{
2112 /* Start tracing comms if trace printk is set */
2113 if (!buffers_allocated)
2114 return;
2115 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2116}
2117
2118static void trace_printk_start_stop_comm(int enabled)
2119{
2120 if (!buffers_allocated)
2121 return;
2122
2123 if (enabled)
2124 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
2125 else
2126 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
2127}
2128
2129/**
2130 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
2131 *
2132 */
2133int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2134{
2135 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
2136 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2137 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2138 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2139 struct bprint_entry *entry;
2140 unsigned long flags;
2141 char *tbuffer;
2142 int len = 0, size, pc;
2143
2144 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
2145 return 0;
2146
2147 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2148 pause_graph_tracing();
2149
2150 pc = preempt_count();
2151 preempt_disable_notrace();
2152
2153 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2154 if (!tbuffer) {
2155 len = 0;
2156 goto out;
2157 }
2158
2159 len = vbin_printf((u32 *)tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int), fmt, args);
2160
2161 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(int) || len < 0)
2162 goto out;
2163
2164 local_save_flags(flags);
2165 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
2166 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
2167 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
2168 flags, pc);
2169 if (!event)
2170 goto out;
2171 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2172 entry->ip = ip;
2173 entry->fmt = fmt;
2174
2175 memcpy(entry->buf, tbuffer, sizeof(u32) * len);
2176 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2177 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2178 ftrace_trace_stack(tr, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2179 }
2180
2181out:
2182 preempt_enable_notrace();
2183 unpause_graph_tracing();
2184
2185 return len;
2186}
2187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
2188
2189static int
2190__trace_array_vprintk(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2191 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2192{
2193 struct trace_event_call *call = &event_print;
2194 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2195 int len = 0, size, pc;
2196 struct print_entry *entry;
2197 unsigned long flags;
2198 char *tbuffer;
2199
2200 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
2201 return 0;
2202
2203 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
2204 pause_graph_tracing();
2205
2206 pc = preempt_count();
2207 preempt_disable_notrace();
2208
2209
2210 tbuffer = get_trace_buf();
2211 if (!tbuffer) {
2212 len = 0;
2213 goto out;
2214 }
2215
2216 len = vscnprintf(tbuffer, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
2217
2218 local_save_flags(flags);
2219 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
2220 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
2221 flags, pc);
2222 if (!event)
2223 goto out;
2224 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2225 entry->ip = ip;
2226
2227 memcpy(&entry->buf, tbuffer, len + 1);
2228 if (!call_filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
2229 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
2230 ftrace_trace_stack(&global_trace, buffer, flags, 6, pc, NULL);
2231 }
2232 out:
2233 preempt_enable_notrace();
2234 unpause_graph_tracing();
2235
2236 return len;
2237}
2238
2239int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
2240 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2241{
2242 return __trace_array_vprintk(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, ip, fmt, args);
2243}
2244
2245int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
2246 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2247{
2248 int ret;
2249 va_list ap;
2250
2251 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2252 return 0;
2253
2254 va_start(ap, fmt);
2255 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
2256 va_end(ap);
2257 return ret;
2258}
2259
2260int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
2261 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
2262{
2263 int ret;
2264 va_list ap;
2265
2266 if (!(global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
2267 return 0;
2268
2269 va_start(ap, fmt);
2270 ret = __trace_array_vprintk(buffer, ip, fmt, ap);
2271 va_end(ap);
2272 return ret;
2273}
2274
2275int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
2276{
2277 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
2278}
2279EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
2280
2281static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2282{
2283 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu);
2284
2285 iter->idx++;
2286 if (buf_iter)
2287 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2288}
2289
2290static struct trace_entry *
2291peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
2292 unsigned long *lost_events)
2293{
2294 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2295 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2296
2297 if (buf_iter)
2298 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
2299 else
2300 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu, ts,
2301 lost_events);
2302
2303 if (event) {
2304 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
2305 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2306 }
2307 iter->ent_size = 0;
2308 return NULL;
2309}
2310
2311static struct trace_entry *
2312__find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
2313 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
2314{
2315 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
2316 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
2317 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
2318 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2319 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
2320 int next_cpu = -1;
2321 int next_size = 0;
2322 int cpu;
2323
2324 /*
2325 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
2326 * all cpu and peek directly.
2327 */
2328 if (cpu_file > RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2329 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
2330 return NULL;
2331 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
2332 if (ent_cpu)
2333 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
2334
2335 return ent;
2336 }
2337
2338 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2339
2340 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
2341 continue;
2342
2343 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
2344
2345 /*
2346 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
2347 */
2348 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
2349 next = ent;
2350 next_cpu = cpu;
2351 next_ts = ts;
2352 next_lost = lost_events;
2353 next_size = iter->ent_size;
2354 }
2355 }
2356
2357 iter->ent_size = next_size;
2358
2359 if (ent_cpu)
2360 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
2361
2362 if (ent_ts)
2363 *ent_ts = next_ts;
2364
2365 if (missing_events)
2366 *missing_events = next_lost;
2367
2368 return next;
2369}
2370
2371/* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
2372struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
2373 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
2374{
2375 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
2376}
2377
2378/* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
2379void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2380{
2381 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
2382 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
2383
2384 if (iter->ent)
2385 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
2386
2387 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
2388}
2389
2390static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2391{
2392 ring_buffer_consume(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
2393 &iter->lost_events);
2394}
2395
2396static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2397{
2398 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2399 int i = (int)*pos;
2400 void *ent;
2401
2402 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
2403
2404 (*pos)++;
2405
2406 /* can't go backwards */
2407 if (iter->idx > i)
2408 return NULL;
2409
2410 if (iter->idx < 0)
2411 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2412 else
2413 ent = iter;
2414
2415 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
2416 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
2417
2418 iter->pos = *pos;
2419
2420 return ent;
2421}
2422
2423void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
2424{
2425 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2426 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2427 unsigned long entries = 0;
2428 u64 ts;
2429
2430 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = 0;
2431
2432 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2433 if (!buf_iter)
2434 return;
2435
2436 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
2437
2438 /*
2439 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
2440 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
2441 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
2442 */
2443 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
2444 if (ts >= iter->trace_buffer->time_start)
2445 break;
2446 entries++;
2447 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
2448 }
2449
2450 per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, cpu)->skipped_entries = entries;
2451}
2452
2453/*
2454 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
2455 * all around.
2456 */
2457static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2458{
2459 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2460 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2461 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
2462 void *p = NULL;
2463 loff_t l = 0;
2464 int cpu;
2465
2466 /*
2467 * copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around.
2468 * iter->trace is a copy of current_trace, the pointer to the
2469 * name may be used instead of a strcmp(), as iter->trace->name
2470 * will point to the same string as current_trace->name.
2471 */
2472 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2473 if (unlikely(tr->current_trace && iter->trace->name != tr->current_trace->name))
2474 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
2475 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2476
2477#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2478 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2479 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
2480#endif
2481
2482 if (!iter->snapshot)
2483 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2484
2485 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
2486 iter->ent = NULL;
2487 iter->cpu = 0;
2488 iter->idx = -1;
2489
2490 if (cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2491 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
2492 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2493 } else
2494 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
2495
2496 iter->leftover = 0;
2497 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
2498 ;
2499
2500 } else {
2501 /*
2502 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
2503 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
2504 */
2505 if (iter->leftover)
2506 p = iter;
2507 else {
2508 l = *pos - 1;
2509 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
2510 }
2511 }
2512
2513 trace_event_read_lock();
2514 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
2515 return p;
2516}
2517
2518static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2519{
2520 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2521
2522#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2523 if (iter->snapshot && iter->trace->use_max_tr)
2524 return;
2525#endif
2526
2527 if (!iter->snapshot)
2528 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
2529
2530 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
2531 trace_event_read_unlock();
2532}
2533
2534static void
2535get_total_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf,
2536 unsigned long *total, unsigned long *entries)
2537{
2538 unsigned long count;
2539 int cpu;
2540
2541 *total = 0;
2542 *entries = 0;
2543
2544 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2545 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2546 /*
2547 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
2548 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
2549 * ones before the time stamp.
2550 */
2551 if (per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries) {
2552 count -= per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->skipped_entries;
2553 /* total is the same as the entries */
2554 *total += count;
2555 } else
2556 *total += count +
2557 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(buf->buffer, cpu);
2558 *entries += count;
2559 }
2560}
2561
2562static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
2563{
2564 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n"
2565 "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n"
2566 "# | / _----=> need-resched \n"
2567 "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n"
2568 "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n"
2569 "# |||| / delay \n"
2570 "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n"
2571 "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
2572}
2573
2574static void print_event_info(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2575{
2576 unsigned long total;
2577 unsigned long entries;
2578
2579 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2580 seq_printf(m, "# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: %lu/%lu #P:%d\n",
2581 entries, total, num_online_cpus());
2582 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2583}
2584
2585static void print_func_help_header(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2586{
2587 print_event_info(buf, m);
2588 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n"
2589 "# | | | | |\n");
2590}
2591
2592static void print_func_help_header_irq(struct trace_buffer *buf, struct seq_file *m)
2593{
2594 print_event_info(buf, m);
2595 seq_puts(m, "# _-----=> irqs-off\n"
2596 "# / _----=> need-resched\n"
2597 "# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq\n"
2598 "# || / _--=> preempt-depth\n"
2599 "# ||| / delay\n"
2600 "# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n"
2601 "# | | | |||| | |\n");
2602}
2603
2604void
2605print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2606{
2607 unsigned long sym_flags = (global_trace.trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2608 struct trace_buffer *buf = iter->trace_buffer;
2609 struct trace_array_cpu *data = per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, buf->cpu);
2610 struct tracer *type = iter->trace;
2611 unsigned long entries;
2612 unsigned long total;
2613 const char *name = "preemption";
2614
2615 name = type->name;
2616
2617 get_total_entries(buf, &total, &entries);
2618
2619 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
2620 name, UTS_RELEASE);
2621 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
2622 "---------------------------------\n");
2623 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
2624 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
2625 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
2626 entries,
2627 total,
2628 buf->cpu,
2629#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
2630 "server",
2631#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
2632 "desktop",
2633#elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
2634 "preempt",
2635#else
2636 "unknown",
2637#endif
2638 /* These are reserved for later use */
2639 0, 0, 0, 0);
2640#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2641 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
2642#else
2643 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
2644#endif
2645 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2646 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
2647 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
2648 data->comm, data->pid,
2649 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), data->uid), data->nice,
2650 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
2651 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
2652
2653 if (data->critical_start) {
2654 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
2655 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
2656 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2657 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
2658 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
2659 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2660 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
2661 }
2662
2663 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2664}
2665
2666static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2667{
2668 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2669 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2670
2671 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
2672 return;
2673
2674 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
2675 return;
2676
2677 if (iter->started && cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
2678 return;
2679
2680 if (per_cpu_ptr(iter->trace_buffer->data, iter->cpu)->skipped_entries)
2681 return;
2682
2683 if (iter->started)
2684 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
2685
2686 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
2687 if (iter->idx > 1)
2688 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
2689 iter->cpu);
2690}
2691
2692static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2693{
2694 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2695 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2696 unsigned long sym_flags = (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
2697 struct trace_entry *entry;
2698 struct trace_event *event;
2699
2700 entry = iter->ent;
2701
2702 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
2703
2704 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2705
2706 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2707 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2708 trace_print_lat_context(iter);
2709 else
2710 trace_print_context(iter);
2711 }
2712
2713 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2714 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2715
2716 if (event)
2717 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
2718
2719 trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type);
2720
2721 return trace_handle_return(s);
2722}
2723
2724static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2725{
2726 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2727 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2728 struct trace_entry *entry;
2729 struct trace_event *event;
2730
2731 entry = iter->ent;
2732
2733 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO)
2734 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2735 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts);
2736
2737 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2738 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2739
2740 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2741 if (event)
2742 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2743
2744 trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type);
2745
2746 return trace_handle_return(s);
2747}
2748
2749static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2750{
2751 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2752 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2753 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2754 struct trace_entry *entry;
2755 struct trace_event *event;
2756
2757 entry = iter->ent;
2758
2759 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2760 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
2761 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
2762 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
2763 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2764 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2765 }
2766
2767 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2768 if (event) {
2769 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2770 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2771 return ret;
2772 }
2773
2774 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, newline);
2775
2776 return trace_handle_return(s);
2777}
2778
2779static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2780{
2781 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2782 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2783 struct trace_entry *entry;
2784 struct trace_event *event;
2785
2786 entry = iter->ent;
2787
2788 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2789 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, entry->pid);
2790 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->cpu);
2791 SEQ_PUT_FIELD(s, iter->ts);
2792 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(s))
2793 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2794 }
2795
2796 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2797 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2798 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2799}
2800
2801int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2802{
2803 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
2804 int cpu;
2805
2806 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2807 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
2808 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2809 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2810 if (buf_iter) {
2811 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2812 return 0;
2813 } else {
2814 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2815 return 0;
2816 }
2817 return 1;
2818 }
2819
2820 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2821 buf_iter = trace_buffer_iter(iter, cpu);
2822 if (buf_iter) {
2823 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(buf_iter))
2824 return 0;
2825 } else {
2826 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu))
2827 return 0;
2828 }
2829 }
2830
2831 return 1;
2832}
2833
2834/* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2835enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2836{
2837 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2838 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
2839 enum print_line_t ret;
2840
2841 if (iter->lost_events) {
2842 trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2843 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events);
2844 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq))
2845 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2846 }
2847
2848 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2849 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2850 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2851 return ret;
2852 }
2853
2854 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPUTS &&
2855 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2856 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2857 return trace_print_bputs_msg_only(iter);
2858
2859 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2860 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2861 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2862 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2863
2864 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2865 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2866 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2867 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2868
2869 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2870 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2871
2872 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2873 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2874
2875 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2876 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2877
2878 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2879}
2880
2881void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m)
2882{
2883 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2884 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2885
2886 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2887 if (trace_empty(iter))
2888 return;
2889
2890 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT)
2891 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2892
2893 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2894 print_lat_help_header(m);
2895}
2896
2897void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2898{
2899 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2900 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
2901 unsigned long trace_flags = tr->trace_flags;
2902
2903 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2904 return;
2905
2906 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2907 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2908 if (trace_empty(iter))
2909 return;
2910 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2911 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2912 print_lat_help_header(m);
2913 } else {
2914 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE)) {
2915 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO)
2916 print_func_help_header_irq(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2917 else
2918 print_func_help_header(iter->trace_buffer, m);
2919 }
2920 }
2921}
2922
2923static void test_ftrace_alive(struct seq_file *m)
2924{
2925 if (!ftrace_is_dead())
2926 return;
2927 seq_puts(m, "# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n"
2928 "# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
2929}
2930
2931#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2932static void show_snapshot_main_help(struct seq_file *m)
2933{
2934 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Clears and frees snapshot buffer\n"
2935 "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
2936 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer.\n"
2937 "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears snapshot buffer (but does not allocate or free)\n"
2938 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
2939 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2940}
2941
2942static void show_snapshot_percpu_help(struct seq_file *m)
2943{
2944 seq_puts(m, "# echo 0 > snapshot : Invalid for per_cpu snapshot file.\n");
2945#ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
2946 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Allocates snapshot buffer, if not already allocated.\n"
2947 "# Takes a snapshot of the main buffer for this cpu.\n");
2948#else
2949 seq_puts(m, "# echo 1 > snapshot : Not supported with this kernel.\n"
2950 "# Must use main snapshot file to allocate.\n");
2951#endif
2952 seq_puts(m, "# echo 2 > snapshot : Clears this cpu's snapshot buffer (but does not allocate)\n"
2953 "# (Doesn't have to be '2' works with any number that\n"
2954 "# is not a '0' or '1')\n");
2955}
2956
2957static void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
2958{
2959 if (iter->tr->allocated_snapshot)
2960 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is allocated *\n#\n");
2961 else
2962 seq_puts(m, "#\n# * Snapshot is freed *\n#\n");
2963
2964 seq_puts(m, "# Snapshot commands:\n");
2965 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
2966 show_snapshot_main_help(m);
2967 else
2968 show_snapshot_percpu_help(m);
2969}
2970#else
2971/* Should never be called */
2972static inline void print_snapshot_help(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter) { }
2973#endif
2974
2975static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2976{
2977 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2978 int ret;
2979
2980 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2981 if (iter->tr) {
2982 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2983 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2984 test_ftrace_alive(m);
2985 }
2986 if (iter->snapshot && trace_empty(iter))
2987 print_snapshot_help(m, iter);
2988 else if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2989 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2990 else
2991 trace_default_header(m);
2992
2993 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2994 /*
2995 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2996 * want to just show it now.
2997 */
2998 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2999
3000 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
3001 iter->leftover = ret;
3002
3003 } else {
3004 print_trace_line(iter);
3005 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
3006 /*
3007 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
3008 * ask us for this data again at start up.
3009 * Use that instead.
3010 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
3011 * -1 otherwise.
3012 */
3013 iter->leftover = ret;
3014 }
3015
3016 return 0;
3017}
3018
3019/*
3020 * Should be used after trace_array_get(), trace_types_lock
3021 * ensures that i_cdev was already initialized.
3022 */
3023static inline int tracing_get_cpu(struct inode *inode)
3024{
3025 if (inode->i_cdev) /* See trace_create_cpu_file() */
3026 return (long)inode->i_cdev - 1;
3027 return RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
3028}
3029
3030static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
3031 .start = s_start,
3032 .next = s_next,
3033 .stop = s_stop,
3034 .show = s_show,
3035};
3036
3037static struct trace_iterator *
3038__tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, bool snapshot)
3039{
3040 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3041 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3042 int cpu;
3043
3044 if (tracing_disabled)
3045 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3046
3047 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &tracer_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3048 if (!iter)
3049 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3050
3051 iter->buffer_iter = kcalloc(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*iter->buffer_iter),
3052 GFP_KERNEL);
3053 if (!iter->buffer_iter)
3054 goto release;
3055
3056 /*
3057 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3058 * changes on it while we are reading.
3059 */
3060 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3061 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3062 if (!iter->trace)
3063 goto fail;
3064
3065 *iter->trace = *tr->current_trace;
3066
3067 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
3068 goto fail;
3069
3070 iter->tr = tr;
3071
3072#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3073 /* Currently only the top directory has a snapshot */
3074 if (tr->current_trace->print_max || snapshot)
3075 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
3076 else
3077#endif
3078 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
3079 iter->snapshot = snapshot;
3080 iter->pos = -1;
3081 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3082 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3083
3084 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
3085 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
3086 iter->trace->open(iter);
3087
3088 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
3089 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
3090 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
3091
3092 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
3093 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
3094 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
3095
3096 /* stop the trace while dumping if we are not opening "snapshot" */
3097 if (!iter->snapshot)
3098 tracing_stop_tr(tr);
3099
3100 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
3101 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3102 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3103 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3104 }
3105 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3106 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3107 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3108 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3109 }
3110 } else {
3111 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
3112 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
3113 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, cpu);
3114 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
3115 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3116 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
3117 }
3118
3119 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3120
3121 return iter;
3122
3123 fail:
3124 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3125 kfree(iter->trace);
3126 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3127release:
3128 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3129 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3130}
3131
3132int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3133{
3134 if (tracing_disabled)
3135 return -ENODEV;
3136
3137 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3138 return 0;
3139}
3140
3141bool tracing_is_disabled(void)
3142{
3143 return (tracing_disabled) ? true: false;
3144}
3145
3146/*
3147 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
3148 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
3149 */
3150static int tracing_open_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3151{
3152 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3153
3154 if (tracing_disabled)
3155 return -ENODEV;
3156
3157 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3158 return -ENODEV;
3159
3160 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
3161
3162 return 0;
3163}
3164
3165static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3166{
3167 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3168 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3169 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3170 int cpu;
3171
3172 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) {
3173 trace_array_put(tr);
3174 return 0;
3175 }
3176
3177 /* Writes do not use seq_file */
3178 iter = m->private;
3179 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3180
3181 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3182 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
3183 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
3184 }
3185
3186 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
3187 iter->trace->close(iter);
3188
3189 if (!iter->snapshot)
3190 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
3191 tracing_start_tr(tr);
3192
3193 __trace_array_put(tr);
3194
3195 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3196
3197 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3198 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3199 kfree(iter->trace);
3200 kfree(iter->buffer_iter);
3201 seq_release_private(inode, file);
3202
3203 return 0;
3204}
3205
3206static int tracing_release_generic_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3207{
3208 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3209
3210 trace_array_put(tr);
3211 return 0;
3212}
3213
3214static int tracing_single_release_tr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3215{
3216 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3217
3218 trace_array_put(tr);
3219
3220 return single_release(inode, file);
3221}
3222
3223static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3224{
3225 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3226 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3227 int ret = 0;
3228
3229 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3230 return -ENODEV;
3231
3232 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
3233 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3234 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
3235
3236 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
3237 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
3238 else
3239 tracing_reset(&tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
3240 }
3241
3242 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3243 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, false);
3244 if (IS_ERR(iter))
3245 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
3246 else if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3247 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3248 }
3249
3250 if (ret < 0)
3251 trace_array_put(tr);
3252
3253 return ret;
3254}
3255
3256/*
3257 * Some tracers are not suitable for instance buffers.
3258 * A tracer is always available for the global array (toplevel)
3259 * or if it explicitly states that it is.
3260 */
3261static bool
3262trace_ok_for_array(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
3263{
3264 return (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) || t->allow_instances;
3265}
3266
3267/* Find the next tracer that this trace array may use */
3268static struct tracer *
3269get_tracer_for_array(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
3270{
3271 while (t && !trace_ok_for_array(t, tr))
3272 t = t->next;
3273
3274 return t;
3275}
3276
3277static void *
3278t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3279{
3280 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3281 struct tracer *t = v;
3282
3283 (*pos)++;
3284
3285 if (t)
3286 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, t->next);
3287
3288 return t;
3289}
3290
3291static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3292{
3293 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3294 struct tracer *t;
3295 loff_t l = 0;
3296
3297 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3298
3299 t = get_tracer_for_array(tr, trace_types);
3300 for (; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
3301 ;
3302
3303 return t;
3304}
3305
3306static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3307{
3308 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3309}
3310
3311static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3312{
3313 struct tracer *t = v;
3314
3315 if (!t)
3316 return 0;
3317
3318 seq_puts(m, t->name);
3319 if (t->next)
3320 seq_putc(m, ' ');
3321 else
3322 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3323
3324 return 0;
3325}
3326
3327static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
3328 .start = t_start,
3329 .next = t_next,
3330 .stop = t_stop,
3331 .show = t_show,
3332};
3333
3334static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3335{
3336 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3337 struct seq_file *m;
3338 int ret;
3339
3340 if (tracing_disabled)
3341 return -ENODEV;
3342
3343 ret = seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
3344 if (ret)
3345 return ret;
3346
3347 m = file->private_data;
3348 m->private = tr;
3349
3350 return 0;
3351}
3352
3353static ssize_t
3354tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3355 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3356{
3357 return count;
3358}
3359
3360loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
3361{
3362 int ret;
3363
3364 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3365 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, whence);
3366 else
3367 file->f_pos = ret = 0;
3368
3369 return ret;
3370}
3371
3372static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
3373 .open = tracing_open,
3374 .read = seq_read,
3375 .write = tracing_write_stub,
3376 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
3377 .release = tracing_release,
3378};
3379
3380static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
3381 .open = show_traces_open,
3382 .read = seq_read,
3383 .release = seq_release,
3384 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3385};
3386
3387/*
3388 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
3389 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
3390 */
3391static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3392
3393/*
3394 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
3395 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
3396 */
3397static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
3398
3399static ssize_t
3400tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3401 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3402{
3403 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3404 int len;
3405
3406 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3407
3408 len = snprintf(mask_str, count, "%*pb\n",
3409 cpumask_pr_args(tr->tracing_cpumask));
3410 if (len >= count) {
3411 count = -EINVAL;
3412 goto out_err;
3413 }
3414 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
3415
3416out_err:
3417 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3418
3419 return count;
3420}
3421
3422static ssize_t
3423tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3424 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3425{
3426 struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private;
3427 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
3428 int err, cpu;
3429
3430 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
3431 return -ENOMEM;
3432
3433 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
3434 if (err)
3435 goto err_unlock;
3436
3437 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3438
3439 local_irq_disable();
3440 arch_spin_lock(&tr->max_lock);
3441 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
3442 /*
3443 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
3444 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
3445 */
3446 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3447 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3448 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3449 ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3450 }
3451 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) &&
3452 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
3453 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled);
3454 ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu);
3455 }
3456 }
3457 arch_spin_unlock(&tr->max_lock);
3458 local_irq_enable();
3459
3460 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
3461
3462 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
3463 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3464
3465 return count;
3466
3467err_unlock:
3468 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
3469
3470 return err;
3471}
3472
3473static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
3474 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
3475 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
3476 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
3477 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
3478 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3479};
3480
3481static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3482{
3483 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
3484 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3485 u32 tracer_flags;
3486 int i;
3487
3488 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3489 tracer_flags = tr->current_trace->flags->val;
3490 trace_opts = tr->current_trace->flags->opts;
3491
3492 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3493 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << i))
3494 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3495 else
3496 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
3497 }
3498
3499 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
3500 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
3501 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3502 else
3503 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
3504 }
3505 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3506
3507 return 0;
3508}
3509
3510static int __set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr,
3511 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
3512 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
3513{
3514 struct tracer *trace = tracer_flags->trace;
3515 int ret;
3516
3517 ret = trace->set_flag(tr, tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
3518 if (ret)
3519 return ret;
3520
3521 if (neg)
3522 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
3523 else
3524 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
3525 return 0;
3526}
3527
3528/* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
3529static int set_tracer_option(struct trace_array *tr, char *cmp, int neg)
3530{
3531 struct tracer *trace = tr->current_trace;
3532 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
3533 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
3534 int i;
3535
3536 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
3537 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
3538
3539 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
3540 return __set_tracer_option(tr, trace->flags, opts, neg);
3541 }
3542
3543 return -EINVAL;
3544}
3545
3546/* Some tracers require overwrite to stay enabled */
3547int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set)
3548{
3549 if (tracer->enabled && (mask & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) && !set)
3550 return -1;
3551
3552 return 0;
3553}
3554
3555int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled)
3556{
3557 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
3558 if (!!(tr->trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
3559 return 0;
3560
3561 /* Give the tracer a chance to approve the change */
3562 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed)
3563 if (tr->current_trace->flag_changed(tr, mask, !!enabled))
3564 return -EINVAL;
3565
3566 if (enabled)
3567 tr->trace_flags |= mask;
3568 else
3569 tr->trace_flags &= ~mask;
3570
3571 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
3572 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
3573
3574 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE) {
3575 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3576#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
3577 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(tr->max_buffer.buffer, enabled);
3578#endif
3579 }
3580
3581 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_PRINTK) {
3582 trace_printk_start_stop_comm(enabled);
3583 trace_printk_control(enabled);
3584 }
3585
3586 return 0;
3587}
3588
3589static int trace_set_options(struct trace_array *tr, char *option)
3590{
3591 char *cmp;
3592 int neg = 0;
3593 int ret = -ENODEV;
3594 int i;
3595 size_t orig_len = strlen(option);
3596
3597 cmp = strstrip(option);
3598
3599 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
3600 neg = 1;
3601 cmp += 2;
3602 }
3603
3604 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3605
3606 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
3607 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
3608 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << i, !neg);
3609 break;
3610 }
3611 }
3612
3613 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
3614 if (!trace_options[i])
3615 ret = set_tracer_option(tr, cmp, neg);
3616
3617 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3618
3619 /*
3620 * If the first trailing whitespace is replaced with '\0' by strstrip,
3621 * turn it back into a space.
3622 */
3623 if (orig_len > strlen(option))
3624 option[strlen(option)] = ' ';
3625
3626 return ret;
3627}
3628
3629static void __init apply_trace_boot_options(void)
3630{
3631 char *buf = trace_boot_options_buf;
3632 char *option;
3633
3634 while (true) {
3635 option = strsep(&buf, ",");
3636
3637 if (!option)
3638 break;
3639
3640 if (*option)
3641 trace_set_options(&global_trace, option);
3642
3643 /* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3644 if (buf)
3645 *(buf - 1) = ',';
3646 }
3647}
3648
3649static ssize_t
3650tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3651 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3652{
3653 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
3654 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
3655 char buf[64];
3656 int ret;
3657
3658 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3659 return -EINVAL;
3660
3661 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3662 return -EFAULT;
3663
3664 buf[cnt] = 0;
3665
3666 ret = trace_set_options(tr, buf);
3667 if (ret < 0)
3668 return ret;
3669
3670 *ppos += cnt;
3671
3672 return cnt;
3673}
3674
3675static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3676{
3677 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
3678 int ret;
3679
3680 if (tracing_disabled)
3681 return -ENODEV;
3682
3683 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
3684 return -ENODEV;
3685
3686 ret = single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, inode->i_private);
3687 if (ret < 0)
3688 trace_array_put(tr);
3689
3690 return ret;
3691}
3692
3693static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
3694 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
3695 .read = seq_read,
3696 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3697 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
3698 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
3699};
3700
3701static const char readme_msg[] =
3702 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
3703 "# echo 0 > tracing_on : quick way to disable tracing\n"
3704 "# echo 1 > tracing_on : quick way to re-enable tracing\n\n"
3705 " Important files:\n"
3706 " trace\t\t\t- The static contents of the buffer\n"
3707 "\t\t\t To clear the buffer write into this file: echo > trace\n"
3708 " trace_pipe\t\t- A consuming read to see the contents of the buffer\n"
3709 " current_tracer\t- function and latency tracers\n"
3710 " available_tracers\t- list of configured tracers for current_tracer\n"
3711 " buffer_size_kb\t- view and modify size of per cpu buffer\n"
3712 " buffer_total_size_kb - view total size of all cpu buffers\n\n"
3713 " trace_clock\t\t-change the clock used to order events\n"
3714 " local: Per cpu clock but may not be synced across CPUs\n"
3715 " global: Synced across CPUs but slows tracing down.\n"
3716 " counter: Not a clock, but just an increment\n"
3717 " uptime: Jiffy counter from time of boot\n"
3718 " perf: Same clock that perf events use\n"
3719#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3720 " x86-tsc: TSC cycle counter\n"
3721#endif
3722 "\n trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
3723 " tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
3724 " instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
3725 "\t\t\t Remove sub-buffer with rmdir\n"
3726 " trace_options\t\t- Set format or modify how tracing happens\n"
3727 "\t\t\t Disable an option by adding a suffix 'no' to the\n"
3728 "\t\t\t option name\n"
3729 " saved_cmdlines_size\t- echo command number in here to store comm-pid list\n"
3730#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3731 "\n available_filter_functions - list of functions that can be filtered on\n"
3732 " set_ftrace_filter\t- echo function name in here to only trace these\n"
3733 "\t\t\t functions\n"
3734 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3735 "\t modules: Can select a group via module\n"
3736 "\t Format: :mod:<module-name>\n"
3737 "\t example: echo :mod:ext3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3738 "\t triggers: a command to perform when function is hit\n"
3739 "\t Format: <function>:<trigger>[:count]\n"
3740 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3741 "\t\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3742 "\t\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3743#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3744 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3745#endif
3746#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3747 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3748#endif
3749 "\t\t dump\n"
3750 "\t\t cpudump\n"
3751 "\t example: echo do_fault:traceoff > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3752 "\t echo do_trap:traceoff:3 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3753 "\t The first one will disable tracing every time do_fault is hit\n"
3754 "\t The second will disable tracing at most 3 times when do_trap is hit\n"
3755 "\t The first time do trap is hit and it disables tracing, the\n"
3756 "\t counter will decrement to 2. If tracing is already disabled,\n"
3757 "\t the counter will not decrement. It only decrements when the\n"
3758 "\t trigger did work\n"
3759 "\t To remove trigger without count:\n"
3760 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger> > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3761 "\t To remove trigger with a count:\n"
3762 "\t echo '!<function>:<trigger>:0 > set_ftrace_filter\n"
3763 " set_ftrace_notrace\t- echo function name in here to never trace.\n"
3764 "\t accepts: func_full_name, *func_end, func_begin*, *func_middle*\n"
3765 "\t modules: Can select a group via module command :mod:\n"
3766 "\t Does not accept triggers\n"
3767#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3768#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3769 " set_ftrace_pid\t- Write pid(s) to only function trace those pids\n"
3770 "\t\t (function)\n"
3771#endif
3772#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3773 " set_graph_function\t- Trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3774 " set_graph_notrace\t- Do not trace the nested calls of a function (function_graph)\n"
3775 " max_graph_depth\t- Trace a limited depth of nested calls (0 is unlimited)\n"
3776#endif
3777#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3778 "\n snapshot\t\t- Like 'trace' but shows the content of the static\n"
3779 "\t\t\t snapshot buffer. Read the contents for more\n"
3780 "\t\t\t information\n"
3781#endif
3782#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
3783 " stack_trace\t\t- Shows the max stack trace when active\n"
3784 " stack_max_size\t- Shows current max stack size that was traced\n"
3785 "\t\t\t Write into this file to reset the max size (trigger a\n"
3786 "\t\t\t new trace)\n"
3787#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3788 " stack_trace_filter\t- Like set_ftrace_filter but limits what stack_trace\n"
3789 "\t\t\t traces\n"
3790#endif
3791#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */
3792 " events/\t\t- Directory containing all trace event subsystems:\n"
3793 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all events\n"
3794 " events/<system>/\t- Directory containing all trace events for <system>:\n"
3795 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of all <system>\n"
3796 "\t\t\t events\n"
3797 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3798 " events/<system>/<event>/\t- Directory containing control files for\n"
3799 "\t\t\t <event>:\n"
3800 " enable\t\t- Write 0/1 to enable/disable tracing of <event>\n"
3801 " filter\t\t- If set, only events passing filter are traced\n"
3802 " trigger\t\t- If set, a command to perform when event is hit\n"
3803 "\t Format: <trigger>[:count][if <filter>]\n"
3804 "\t trigger: traceon, traceoff\n"
3805 "\t enable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3806 "\t disable_event:<system>:<event>\n"
3807#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
3808 "\t\t stacktrace\n"
3809#endif
3810#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
3811 "\t\t snapshot\n"
3812#endif
3813 "\t example: echo traceoff > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3814 "\t echo traceoff:3 > events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3815 "\t echo 'enable_event:kmem:kmalloc:3 if nr_rq > 1' > \\\n"
3816 "\t events/block/block_unplug/trigger\n"
3817 "\t The first disables tracing every time block_unplug is hit.\n"
3818 "\t The second disables tracing the first 3 times block_unplug is hit.\n"
3819 "\t The third enables the kmalloc event the first 3 times block_unplug\n"
3820 "\t is hit and has value of greater than 1 for the 'nr_rq' event field.\n"
3821 "\t Like function triggers, the counter is only decremented if it\n"
3822 "\t enabled or disabled tracing.\n"
3823 "\t To remove a trigger without a count:\n"
3824 "\t echo '!<trigger> > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3825 "\t To remove a trigger with a count:\n"
3826 "\t echo '!<trigger>:0 > <system>/<event>/trigger\n"
3827 "\t Filters can be ignored when removing a trigger.\n"
3828;
3829
3830static ssize_t
3831tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3832 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3833{
3834 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
3835 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
3836}
3837
3838static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
3839 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3840 .read = tracing_readme_read,
3841 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3842};
3843
3844static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3845{
3846 unsigned int *ptr = v;
3847
3848 if (*pos || m->count)
3849 ptr++;
3850
3851 (*pos)++;
3852
3853 for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num];
3854 ptr++) {
3855 if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
3856 continue;
3857
3858 return ptr;
3859 }
3860
3861 return NULL;
3862}
3863
3864static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3865{
3866 void *v;
3867 loff_t l = 0;
3868
3869 preempt_disable();
3870 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3871
3872 v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0];
3873 while (l <= *pos) {
3874 v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l);
3875 if (!v)
3876 return NULL;
3877 }
3878
3879 return v;
3880}
3881
3882static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3883{
3884 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3885 preempt_enable();
3886}
3887
3888static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3889{
3890 char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
3891 unsigned int *pid = v;
3892
3893 __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf);
3894 seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf);
3895 return 0;
3896}
3897
3898static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = {
3899 .start = saved_cmdlines_start,
3900 .next = saved_cmdlines_next,
3901 .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop,
3902 .show = saved_cmdlines_show,
3903};
3904
3905static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3906{
3907 if (tracing_disabled)
3908 return -ENODEV;
3909
3910 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops);
3911}
3912
3913static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
3914 .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open,
3915 .read = seq_read,
3916 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3917 .release = seq_release,
3918};
3919
3920static ssize_t
3921tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3922 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3923{
3924 char buf[64];
3925 int r;
3926
3927 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3928 r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num);
3929 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3930
3931 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3932}
3933
3934static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s)
3935{
3936 kfree(s->saved_cmdlines);
3937 kfree(s->map_cmdline_to_pid);
3938 kfree(s);
3939}
3940
3941static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val)
3942{
3943 struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp;
3944
3945 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
3946 if (!s)
3947 return -ENOMEM;
3948
3949 if (allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val, s) < 0) {
3950 kfree(s);
3951 return -ENOMEM;
3952 }
3953
3954 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3955 savedcmd_temp = savedcmd;
3956 savedcmd = s;
3957 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
3958 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp);
3959
3960 return 0;
3961}
3962
3963static ssize_t
3964tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3965 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3966{
3967 unsigned long val;
3968 int ret;
3969
3970 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3971 if (ret)
3972 return ret;
3973
3974 /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */
3975 if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT)
3976 return -EINVAL;
3977
3978 ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val);
3979 if (ret < 0)
3980 return ret;
3981
3982 *ppos += cnt;
3983
3984 return cnt;
3985}
3986
3987static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = {
3988 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3989 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read,
3990 .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write,
3991};
3992
3993#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
3994static union trace_enum_map_item *
3995update_enum_map(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
3996{
3997 if (!ptr->map.enum_string) {
3998 if (ptr->tail.next) {
3999 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4000 /* Set ptr to the next real item (skip head) */
4001 ptr++;
4002 } else
4003 return NULL;
4004 }
4005 return ptr;
4006}
4007
4008static void *enum_map_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4009{
4010 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4011
4012 /*
4013 * Paranoid! If ptr points to end, we don't want to increment past it.
4014 * This really should never happen.
4015 */
4016 ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4017 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
4018 return NULL;
4019
4020 ptr++;
4021
4022 (*pos)++;
4023
4024 ptr = update_enum_map(ptr);
4025
4026 return ptr;
4027}
4028
4029static void *enum_map_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4030{
4031 union trace_enum_map_item *v;
4032 loff_t l = 0;
4033
4034 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4035
4036 v = trace_enum_maps;
4037 if (v)
4038 v++;
4039
4040 while (v && l < *pos) {
4041 v = enum_map_next(m, v, &l);
4042 }
4043
4044 return v;
4045}
4046
4047static void enum_map_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4048{
4049 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4050}
4051
4052static int enum_map_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4053{
4054 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr = v;
4055
4056 seq_printf(m, "%s %ld (%s)\n",
4057 ptr->map.enum_string, ptr->map.enum_value,
4058 ptr->map.system);
4059
4060 return 0;
4061}
4062
4063static const struct seq_operations tracing_enum_map_seq_ops = {
4064 .start = enum_map_start,
4065 .next = enum_map_next,
4066 .stop = enum_map_stop,
4067 .show = enum_map_show,
4068};
4069
4070static int tracing_enum_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4071{
4072 if (tracing_disabled)
4073 return -ENODEV;
4074
4075 return seq_open(filp, &tracing_enum_map_seq_ops);
4076}
4077
4078static const struct file_operations tracing_enum_map_fops = {
4079 .open = tracing_enum_map_open,
4080 .read = seq_read,
4081 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4082 .release = seq_release,
4083};
4084
4085static inline union trace_enum_map_item *
4086trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(union trace_enum_map_item *ptr)
4087{
4088 /* Return tail of array given the head */
4089 return ptr + ptr->head.length + 1;
4090}
4091
4092static void
4093trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod, struct trace_enum_map **start,
4094 int len)
4095{
4096 struct trace_enum_map **stop;
4097 struct trace_enum_map **map;
4098 union trace_enum_map_item *map_array;
4099 union trace_enum_map_item *ptr;
4100
4101 stop = start + len;
4102
4103 /*
4104 * The trace_enum_maps contains the map plus a head and tail item,
4105 * where the head holds the module and length of array, and the
4106 * tail holds a pointer to the next list.
4107 */
4108 map_array = kmalloc(sizeof(*map_array) * (len + 2), GFP_KERNEL);
4109 if (!map_array) {
4110 pr_warn("Unable to allocate trace enum mapping\n");
4111 return;
4112 }
4113
4114 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4115
4116 if (!trace_enum_maps)
4117 trace_enum_maps = map_array;
4118 else {
4119 ptr = trace_enum_maps;
4120 for (;;) {
4121 ptr = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(ptr);
4122 if (!ptr->tail.next)
4123 break;
4124 ptr = ptr->tail.next;
4125
4126 }
4127 ptr->tail.next = map_array;
4128 }
4129 map_array->head.mod = mod;
4130 map_array->head.length = len;
4131 map_array++;
4132
4133 for (map = start; (unsigned long)map < (unsigned long)stop; map++) {
4134 map_array->map = **map;
4135 map_array++;
4136 }
4137 memset(map_array, 0, sizeof(*map_array));
4138
4139 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
4140}
4141
4142static void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer)
4143{
4144 trace_create_file("enum_map", 0444, d_tracer,
4145 NULL, &tracing_enum_map_fops);
4146}
4147
4148#else /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4149static inline void trace_create_enum_file(struct dentry *d_tracer) { }
4150static inline void trace_insert_enum_map_file(struct module *mod,
4151 struct trace_enum_map **start, int len) { }
4152#endif /* !CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
4153
4154static void trace_insert_enum_map(struct module *mod,
4155 struct trace_enum_map **start, int len)
4156{
4157 struct trace_enum_map **map;
4158
4159 if (len <= 0)
4160 return;
4161
4162 map = start;
4163
4164 trace_event_enum_update(map, len);
4165
4166 trace_insert_enum_map_file(mod, start, len);
4167}
4168
4169static ssize_t
4170tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4171 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4172{
4173 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4174 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
4175 int r;
4176
4177 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4178 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tr->current_trace->name);
4179 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4180
4181 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4182}
4183
4184int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
4185{
4186 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
4187 return t->init(tr);
4188}
4189
4190static void set_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buf, unsigned long val)
4191{
4192 int cpu;
4193
4194 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4195 per_cpu_ptr(buf->data, cpu)->entries = val;
4196}
4197
4198#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4199/* resize @tr's buffer to the size of @size_tr's entries */
4200static int resize_buffer_duplicate_size(struct trace_buffer *trace_buf,
4201 struct trace_buffer *size_buf, int cpu_id)
4202{
4203 int cpu, ret = 0;
4204
4205 if (cpu_id == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4206 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4207 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4208 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries, cpu);
4209 if (ret < 0)
4210 break;
4211 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu)->entries =
4212 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu)->entries;
4213 }
4214 } else {
4215 ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
4216 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
4217 if (ret == 0)
4218 per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
4219 per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
4220 }
4221
4222 return ret;
4223}
4224#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4225
4226static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4227 unsigned long size, int cpu)
4228{
4229 int ret;
4230
4231 /*
4232 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
4233 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
4234 * expanding it later.
4235 */
4236 ring_buffer_expanded = true;
4237
4238 /* May be called before buffers are initialized */
4239 if (!tr->trace_buffer.buffer)
4240 return 0;
4241
4242 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4243 if (ret < 0)
4244 return ret;
4245
4246#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4247 if (!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) ||
4248 !tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
4249 goto out;
4250
4251 ret = ring_buffer_resize(tr->max_buffer.buffer, size, cpu);
4252 if (ret < 0) {
4253 int r = resize_buffer_duplicate_size(&tr->trace_buffer,
4254 &tr->trace_buffer, cpu);
4255 if (r < 0) {
4256 /*
4257 * AARGH! We are left with different
4258 * size max buffer!!!!
4259 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
4260 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
4261 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
4262 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
4263 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
4264 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
4265 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
4266 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
4267 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
4268 * tracing.
4269 */
4270 WARN_ON(1);
4271 tracing_disabled = 1;
4272 }
4273 return ret;
4274 }
4275
4276 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4277 set_buffer_entries(&tr->max_buffer, size);
4278 else
4279 per_cpu_ptr(tr->max_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4280
4281 out:
4282#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
4283
4284 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
4285 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer, size);
4286 else
4287 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries = size;
4288
4289 return ret;
4290}
4291
4292static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(struct trace_array *tr,
4293 unsigned long size, int cpu_id)
4294{
4295 int ret = size;
4296
4297 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4298
4299 if (cpu_id != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4300 /* make sure, this cpu is enabled in the mask */
4301 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_id, tracing_buffer_mask)) {
4302 ret = -EINVAL;
4303 goto out;
4304 }
4305 }
4306
4307 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, size, cpu_id);
4308 if (ret < 0)
4309 ret = -ENOMEM;
4310
4311out:
4312 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4313
4314 return ret;
4315}
4316
4317
4318/**
4319 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
4320 *
4321 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
4322 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
4323 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
4324 * to their default size.
4325 *
4326 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
4327 */
4328int tracing_update_buffers(void)
4329{
4330 int ret = 0;
4331
4332 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4333 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
4334 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(&global_trace, trace_buf_size,
4335 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4336 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4337
4338 return ret;
4339}
4340
4341struct trace_option_dentry;
4342
4343static void
4344create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer);
4345
4346/*
4347 * Used to clear out the tracer before deletion of an instance.
4348 * Must have trace_types_lock held.
4349 */
4350static void tracing_set_nop(struct trace_array *tr)
4351{
4352 if (tr->current_trace == &nop_trace)
4353 return;
4354
4355 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4356
4357 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4358 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4359
4360 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4361}
4362
4363static void add_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *t)
4364{
4365 /* Only enable if the directory has been created already. */
4366 if (!tr->dir)
4367 return;
4368
4369 create_trace_option_files(tr, t);
4370}
4371
4372static int tracing_set_tracer(struct trace_array *tr, const char *buf)
4373{
4374 struct tracer *t;
4375#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4376 bool had_max_tr;
4377#endif
4378 int ret = 0;
4379
4380 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4381
4382 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
4383 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, trace_buf_size,
4384 RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
4385 if (ret < 0)
4386 goto out;
4387 ret = 0;
4388 }
4389
4390 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
4391 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
4392 break;
4393 }
4394 if (!t) {
4395 ret = -EINVAL;
4396 goto out;
4397 }
4398 if (t == tr->current_trace)
4399 goto out;
4400
4401 /* Some tracers are only allowed for the top level buffer */
4402 if (!trace_ok_for_array(t, tr)) {
4403 ret = -EINVAL;
4404 goto out;
4405 }
4406
4407 /* If trace pipe files are being read, we can't change the tracer */
4408 if (tr->current_trace->ref) {
4409 ret = -EBUSY;
4410 goto out;
4411 }
4412
4413 trace_branch_disable();
4414
4415 tr->current_trace->enabled--;
4416
4417 if (tr->current_trace->reset)
4418 tr->current_trace->reset(tr);
4419
4420 /* Current trace needs to be nop_trace before synchronize_sched */
4421 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
4422
4423#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4424 had_max_tr = tr->allocated_snapshot;
4425
4426 if (had_max_tr && !t->use_max_tr) {
4427 /*
4428 * We need to make sure that the update_max_tr sees that
4429 * current_trace changed to nop_trace to keep it from
4430 * swapping the buffers after we resize it.
4431 * The update_max_tr is called from interrupts disabled
4432 * so a synchronized_sched() is sufficient.
4433 */
4434 synchronize_sched();
4435 free_snapshot(tr);
4436 }
4437#endif
4438
4439#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4440 if (t->use_max_tr && !had_max_tr) {
4441 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
4442 if (ret < 0)
4443 goto out;
4444 }
4445#endif
4446
4447 if (t->init) {
4448 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
4449 if (ret)
4450 goto out;
4451 }
4452
4453 tr->current_trace = t;
4454 tr->current_trace->enabled++;
4455 trace_branch_enable(tr);
4456 out:
4457 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4458
4459 return ret;
4460}
4461
4462static ssize_t
4463tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4464 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4465{
4466 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4467 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
4468 int i;
4469 size_t ret;
4470 int err;
4471
4472 ret = cnt;
4473
4474 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
4475 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
4476
4477 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4478 return -EFAULT;
4479
4480 buf[cnt] = 0;
4481
4482 /* strip ending whitespace. */
4483 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
4484 buf[i] = 0;
4485
4486 err = tracing_set_tracer(tr, buf);
4487 if (err)
4488 return err;
4489
4490 *ppos += ret;
4491
4492 return ret;
4493}
4494
4495static ssize_t
4496tracing_nsecs_read(unsigned long *ptr, char __user *ubuf,
4497 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4498{
4499 char buf[64];
4500 int r;
4501
4502 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
4503 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
4504 if (r > sizeof(buf))
4505 r = sizeof(buf);
4506 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4507}
4508
4509static ssize_t
4510tracing_nsecs_write(unsigned long *ptr, const char __user *ubuf,
4511 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4512{
4513 unsigned long val;
4514 int ret;
4515
4516 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4517 if (ret)
4518 return ret;
4519
4520 *ptr = val * 1000;
4521
4522 return cnt;
4523}
4524
4525static ssize_t
4526tracing_thresh_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4527 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4528{
4529 return tracing_nsecs_read(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4530}
4531
4532static ssize_t
4533tracing_thresh_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4534 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4535{
4536 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
4537 int ret;
4538
4539 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4540 ret = tracing_nsecs_write(&tracing_thresh, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4541 if (ret < 0)
4542 goto out;
4543
4544 if (tr->current_trace->update_thresh) {
4545 ret = tr->current_trace->update_thresh(tr);
4546 if (ret < 0)
4547 goto out;
4548 }
4549
4550 ret = cnt;
4551out:
4552 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4553
4554 return ret;
4555}
4556
4557#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4558
4559static ssize_t
4560tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4561 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4562{
4563 return tracing_nsecs_read(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4564}
4565
4566static ssize_t
4567tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4568 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4569{
4570 return tracing_nsecs_write(filp->private_data, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4571}
4572
4573#endif
4574
4575static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
4576{
4577 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4578 struct trace_iterator *iter;
4579 int ret = 0;
4580
4581 if (tracing_disabled)
4582 return -ENODEV;
4583
4584 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
4585 return -ENODEV;
4586
4587 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4588
4589 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
4590 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
4591 if (!iter) {
4592 ret = -ENOMEM;
4593 __trace_array_put(tr);
4594 goto out;
4595 }
4596
4597 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4598 iter->trace = tr->current_trace;
4599
4600 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
4601 ret = -ENOMEM;
4602 goto fail;
4603 }
4604
4605 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
4606 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
4607
4608 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
4609 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4610
4611 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
4612 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns)
4613 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
4614
4615 iter->tr = tr;
4616 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
4617 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4618 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
4619 filp->private_data = iter;
4620
4621 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
4622 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
4623
4624 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
4625
4626 tr->current_trace->ref++;
4627out:
4628 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4629 return ret;
4630
4631fail:
4632 kfree(iter->trace);
4633 kfree(iter);
4634 __trace_array_put(tr);
4635 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4636 return ret;
4637}
4638
4639static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4640{
4641 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
4642 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4643
4644 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4645
4646 tr->current_trace->ref--;
4647
4648 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
4649 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
4650
4651 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4652
4653 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
4654 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
4655 kfree(iter);
4656
4657 trace_array_put(tr);
4658
4659 return 0;
4660}
4661
4662static unsigned int
4663trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4664{
4665 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
4666
4667 /* Iterators are static, they should be filled or empty */
4668 if (trace_buffer_iter(iter, iter->cpu_file))
4669 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4670
4671 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
4672 /*
4673 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
4674 */
4675 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4676 else
4677 return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file,
4678 filp, poll_table);
4679}
4680
4681static unsigned int
4682tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
4683{
4684 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4685
4686 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
4687}
4688
4689/* Must be called with iter->mutex held. */
4690static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
4691{
4692 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4693 int ret;
4694
4695 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
4696
4697 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
4698 return -EAGAIN;
4699 }
4700
4701 /*
4702 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
4703 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
4704 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
4705 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
4706 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
4707 *
4708 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
4709 */
4710 if (!tracing_is_on() && iter->pos)
4711 break;
4712
4713 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4714
4715 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
4716
4717 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4718
4719 if (ret)
4720 return ret;
4721 }
4722
4723 return 1;
4724}
4725
4726/*
4727 * Consumer reader.
4728 */
4729static ssize_t
4730tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4731 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4732{
4733 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4734 ssize_t sret;
4735
4736 /* return any leftover data */
4737 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4738 if (sret != -EBUSY)
4739 return sret;
4740
4741 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4742
4743 /*
4744 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
4745 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
4746 * is protected.
4747 */
4748 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4749 if (iter->trace->read) {
4750 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4751 if (sret)
4752 goto out;
4753 }
4754
4755waitagain:
4756 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4757 if (sret <= 0)
4758 goto out;
4759
4760 /* stop when tracing is finished */
4761 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
4762 sret = 0;
4763 goto out;
4764 }
4765
4766 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
4767 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
4768
4769 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4770 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
4771 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4772 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4773 cpumask_clear(iter->started);
4774 iter->pos = -1;
4775
4776 trace_event_read_lock();
4777 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4778 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
4779 enum print_line_t ret;
4780 int save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
4781
4782 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4783 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4784 /* don't print partial lines */
4785 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4786 break;
4787 }
4788 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4789 trace_consume(iter);
4790
4791 if (trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) >= cnt)
4792 break;
4793
4794 /*
4795 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
4796 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
4797 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
4798 */
4799 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
4800 iter->ent->type);
4801 }
4802 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4803 trace_event_read_unlock();
4804
4805 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
4806 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
4807 if (iter->seq.seq.readpos >= trace_seq_used(&iter->seq))
4808 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4809
4810 /*
4811 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
4812 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
4813 */
4814 if (sret == -EBUSY)
4815 goto waitagain;
4816
4817out:
4818 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4819
4820 return sret;
4821}
4822
4823static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
4824 unsigned int idx)
4825{
4826 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
4827}
4828
4829static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
4830 .can_merge = 0,
4831 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
4832 .release = generic_pipe_buf_release,
4833 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
4834 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
4835};
4836
4837static size_t
4838tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
4839{
4840 size_t count;
4841 int save_len;
4842 int ret;
4843
4844 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
4845 for (;;) {
4846 save_len = iter->seq.seq.len;
4847 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
4848
4849 if (trace_seq_has_overflowed(&iter->seq)) {
4850 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4851 break;
4852 }
4853
4854 /*
4855 * This should not be hit, because it should only
4856 * be set if the iter->seq overflowed. But check it
4857 * anyway to be safe.
4858 */
4859 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
4860 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4861 break;
4862 }
4863
4864 count = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq) - save_len;
4865 if (rem < count) {
4866 rem = 0;
4867 iter->seq.seq.len = save_len;
4868 break;
4869 }
4870
4871 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4872 trace_consume(iter);
4873 rem -= count;
4874 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4875 rem = 0;
4876 iter->ent = NULL;
4877 break;
4878 }
4879 }
4880
4881 return rem;
4882}
4883
4884static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
4885 loff_t *ppos,
4886 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
4887 size_t len,
4888 unsigned int flags)
4889{
4890 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4891 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
4892 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
4893 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
4894 .pages = pages_def,
4895 .partial = partial_def,
4896 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
4897 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
4898 .flags = flags,
4899 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
4900 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
4901 };
4902 ssize_t ret;
4903 size_t rem;
4904 unsigned int i;
4905
4906 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
4907 return -ENOMEM;
4908
4909 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
4910
4911 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
4912 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
4913 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
4914 if (ret)
4915 goto out_err;
4916 }
4917
4918 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
4919 if (ret <= 0)
4920 goto out_err;
4921
4922 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
4923 ret = -EFAULT;
4924 goto out_err;
4925 }
4926
4927 trace_event_read_lock();
4928 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
4929
4930 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
4931 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < spd.nr_pages_max && rem; i++) {
4932 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
4933 if (!spd.pages[i])
4934 break;
4935
4936 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
4937
4938 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
4939 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
4940 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
4941 trace_seq_used(&iter->seq));
4942 if (ret < 0) {
4943 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
4944 break;
4945 }
4946 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
4947 spd.partial[i].len = trace_seq_used(&iter->seq);
4948
4949 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
4950 }
4951
4952 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
4953 trace_event_read_unlock();
4954 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4955
4956 spd.nr_pages = i;
4957
4958 if (i)
4959 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4960 else
4961 ret = 0;
4962out:
4963 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
4964 return ret;
4965
4966out_err:
4967 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
4968 goto out;
4969}
4970
4971static ssize_t
4972tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4973 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4974{
4975 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
4976 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
4977 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
4978 char buf[64];
4979 int r = 0;
4980 ssize_t ret;
4981
4982 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4983
4984 if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
4985 int cpu, buf_size_same;
4986 unsigned long size;
4987
4988 size = 0;
4989 buf_size_same = 1;
4990 /* check if all cpu sizes are same */
4991 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4992 /* fill in the size from first enabled cpu */
4993 if (size == 0)
4994 size = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries;
4995 if (size != per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries) {
4996 buf_size_same = 0;
4997 break;
4998 }
4999 }
5000
5001 if (buf_size_same) {
5002 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5003 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
5004 size >> 10,
5005 trace_buf_size >> 10);
5006 else
5007 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size >> 10);
5008 } else
5009 r = sprintf(buf, "X\n");
5010 } else
5011 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10);
5012
5013 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5014
5015 ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5016 return ret;
5017}
5018
5019static ssize_t
5020tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5021 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5022{
5023 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5024 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5025 unsigned long val;
5026 int ret;
5027
5028 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5029 if (ret)
5030 return ret;
5031
5032 /* must have at least 1 entry */
5033 if (!val)
5034 return -EINVAL;
5035
5036 /* value is in KB */
5037 val <<= 10;
5038 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, val, tracing_get_cpu(inode));
5039 if (ret < 0)
5040 return ret;
5041
5042 *ppos += cnt;
5043
5044 return cnt;
5045}
5046
5047static ssize_t
5048tracing_total_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5049 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5050{
5051 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5052 char buf[64];
5053 int r, cpu;
5054 unsigned long size = 0, expanded_size = 0;
5055
5056 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5057 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
5058 size += per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->entries >> 10;
5059 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
5060 expanded_size += trace_buf_size >> 10;
5061 }
5062 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
5063 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", size);
5064 else
5065 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n", size, expanded_size);
5066 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5067
5068 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5069}
5070
5071static ssize_t
5072tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5073 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5074{
5075 /*
5076 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
5077 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
5078 */
5079
5080 *ppos += cnt;
5081
5082 return cnt;
5083}
5084
5085static int
5086tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5087{
5088 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5089
5090 /* disable tracing ? */
5091 if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
5092 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
5093 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
5094 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(tr, 0, RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS);
5095
5096 trace_array_put(tr);
5097
5098 return 0;
5099}
5100
5101static ssize_t
5102tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5103 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5104{
5105 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ubuf;
5106 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
5107 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
5108 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5109 struct print_entry *entry;
5110 unsigned long irq_flags;
5111 struct page *pages[2];
5112 void *map_page[2];
5113 int nr_pages = 1;
5114 ssize_t written;
5115 int offset;
5116 int size;
5117 int len;
5118 int ret;
5119 int i;
5120
5121 if (tracing_disabled)
5122 return -EINVAL;
5123
5124 if (!(tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_MARKERS))
5125 return -EINVAL;
5126
5127 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
5128 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
5129
5130 /*
5131 * Userspace is injecting traces into the kernel trace buffer.
5132 * We want to be as non intrusive as possible.
5133 * To do so, we do not want to allocate any special buffers
5134 * or take any locks, but instead write the userspace data
5135 * straight into the ring buffer.
5136 *
5137 * First we need to pin the userspace buffer into memory,
5138 * which, most likely it is, because it just referenced it.
5139 * But there's no guarantee that it is. By using get_user_pages_fast()
5140 * and kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic() we can get access to the
5141 * pages directly. We then write the data directly into the
5142 * ring buffer.
5143 */
5144 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_BUF_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE);
5145
5146 /* check if we cross pages */
5147 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((addr + cnt) & PAGE_MASK))
5148 nr_pages = 2;
5149
5150 offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
5151 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
5152
5153 ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 0, pages);
5154 if (ret < nr_pages) {
5155 while (--ret >= 0)
5156 put_page(pages[ret]);
5157 written = -EFAULT;
5158 goto out;
5159 }
5160
5161 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
5162 map_page[i] = kmap_atomic(pages[i]);
5163
5164 local_save_flags(irq_flags);
5165 size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt + 2; /* possible \n added */
5166 buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
5167 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
5168 irq_flags, preempt_count());
5169 if (!event) {
5170 /* Ring buffer disabled, return as if not open for write */
5171 written = -EBADF;
5172 goto out_unlock;
5173 }
5174
5175 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
5176 entry->ip = _THIS_IP_;
5177
5178 if (nr_pages == 2) {
5179 len = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
5180 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, len);
5181 memcpy(&entry->buf[len], map_page[1], cnt - len);
5182 } else
5183 memcpy(&entry->buf, map_page[0] + offset, cnt);
5184
5185 if (entry->buf[cnt - 1] != '\n') {
5186 entry->buf[cnt] = '\n';
5187 entry->buf[cnt + 1] = '\0';
5188 } else
5189 entry->buf[cnt] = '\0';
5190
5191 __buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
5192
5193 written = cnt;
5194
5195 *fpos += written;
5196
5197 out_unlock:
5198 for (i = nr_pages - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
5199 kunmap_atomic(map_page[i]);
5200 put_page(pages[i]);
5201 }
5202 out:
5203 return written;
5204}
5205
5206static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5207{
5208 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5209 int i;
5210
5211 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
5212 seq_printf(m,
5213 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
5214 i == tr->clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
5215 i == tr->clock_id ? "]" : "");
5216 seq_putc(m, '\n');
5217
5218 return 0;
5219}
5220
5221static int tracing_set_clock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *clockstr)
5222{
5223 int i;
5224
5225 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
5226 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
5227 break;
5228 }
5229 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
5230 return -EINVAL;
5231
5232 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5233
5234 tr->clock_id = i;
5235
5236 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5237
5238 /*
5239 * New clock may not be consistent with the previous clock.
5240 * Reset the buffer so that it doesn't have incomparable timestamps.
5241 */
5242 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
5243
5244#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5245 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL && tr->max_buffer.buffer)
5246 ring_buffer_set_clock(tr->max_buffer.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
5247 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5248#endif
5249
5250 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5251
5252 return 0;
5253}
5254
5255static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
5256 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
5257{
5258 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5259 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
5260 char buf[64];
5261 const char *clockstr;
5262 int ret;
5263
5264 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
5265 return -EINVAL;
5266
5267 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
5268 return -EFAULT;
5269
5270 buf[cnt] = 0;
5271
5272 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
5273
5274 ret = tracing_set_clock(tr, clockstr);
5275 if (ret)
5276 return ret;
5277
5278 *fpos += cnt;
5279
5280 return cnt;
5281}
5282
5283static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5284{
5285 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5286 int ret;
5287
5288 if (tracing_disabled)
5289 return -ENODEV;
5290
5291 if (trace_array_get(tr))
5292 return -ENODEV;
5293
5294 ret = single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, inode->i_private);
5295 if (ret < 0)
5296 trace_array_put(tr);
5297
5298 return ret;
5299}
5300
5301struct ftrace_buffer_info {
5302 struct trace_iterator iter;
5303 void *spare;
5304 unsigned int read;
5305};
5306
5307#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5308static int tracing_snapshot_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5309{
5310 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5311 struct trace_iterator *iter;
5312 struct seq_file *m;
5313 int ret = 0;
5314
5315 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5316 return -ENODEV;
5317
5318 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5319 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file, true);
5320 if (IS_ERR(iter))
5321 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
5322 } else {
5323 /* Writes still need the seq_file to hold the private data */
5324 ret = -ENOMEM;
5325 m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m), GFP_KERNEL);
5326 if (!m)
5327 goto out;
5328 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
5329 if (!iter) {
5330 kfree(m);
5331 goto out;
5332 }
5333 ret = 0;
5334
5335 iter->tr = tr;
5336 iter->trace_buffer = &tr->max_buffer;
5337 iter->cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5338 m->private = iter;
5339 file->private_data = m;
5340 }
5341out:
5342 if (ret < 0)
5343 trace_array_put(tr);
5344
5345 return ret;
5346}
5347
5348static ssize_t
5349tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
5350 loff_t *ppos)
5351{
5352 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
5353 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
5354 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
5355 unsigned long val;
5356 int ret;
5357
5358 ret = tracing_update_buffers();
5359 if (ret < 0)
5360 return ret;
5361
5362 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
5363 if (ret)
5364 return ret;
5365
5366 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5367
5368 if (tr->current_trace->use_max_tr) {
5369 ret = -EBUSY;
5370 goto out;
5371 }
5372
5373 switch (val) {
5374 case 0:
5375 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5376 ret = -EINVAL;
5377 break;
5378 }
5379 if (tr->allocated_snapshot)
5380 free_snapshot(tr);
5381 break;
5382 case 1:
5383/* Only allow per-cpu swap if the ring buffer supports it */
5384#ifndef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
5385 if (iter->cpu_file != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) {
5386 ret = -EINVAL;
5387 break;
5388 }
5389#endif
5390 if (!tr->allocated_snapshot) {
5391 ret = alloc_snapshot(tr);
5392 if (ret < 0)
5393 break;
5394 }
5395 local_irq_disable();
5396 /* Now, we're going to swap */
5397 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5398 update_max_tr(tr, current, smp_processor_id());
5399 else
5400 update_max_tr_single(tr, current, iter->cpu_file);
5401 local_irq_enable();
5402 break;
5403 default:
5404 if (tr->allocated_snapshot) {
5405 if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS)
5406 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer);
5407 else
5408 tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5409 }
5410 break;
5411 }
5412
5413 if (ret >= 0) {
5414 *ppos += cnt;
5415 ret = cnt;
5416 }
5417out:
5418 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5419 return ret;
5420}
5421
5422static int tracing_snapshot_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5423{
5424 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5425 int ret;
5426
5427 ret = tracing_release(inode, file);
5428
5429 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
5430 return ret;
5431
5432 /* If write only, the seq_file is just a stub */
5433 if (m)
5434 kfree(m->private);
5435 kfree(m);
5436
5437 return 0;
5438}
5439
5440static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
5441static ssize_t tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5442 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
5443static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
5444static ssize_t tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5445 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
5446
5447static int snapshot_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5448{
5449 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5450 int ret;
5451
5452 ret = tracing_buffers_open(inode, filp);
5453 if (ret < 0)
5454 return ret;
5455
5456 info = filp->private_data;
5457
5458 if (info->iter.trace->use_max_tr) {
5459 tracing_buffers_release(inode, filp);
5460 return -EBUSY;
5461 }
5462
5463 info->iter.snapshot = true;
5464 info->iter.trace_buffer = &info->iter.tr->max_buffer;
5465
5466 return ret;
5467}
5468
5469#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5470
5471
5472static const struct file_operations tracing_thresh_fops = {
5473 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5474 .read = tracing_thresh_read,
5475 .write = tracing_thresh_write,
5476 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5477};
5478
5479#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5480static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
5481 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5482 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
5483 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
5484 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5485};
5486#endif
5487
5488static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
5489 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5490 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
5491 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
5492 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5493};
5494
5495static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
5496 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
5497 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
5498 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
5499 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
5500 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
5501 .llseek = no_llseek,
5502};
5503
5504static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
5505 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5506 .read = tracing_entries_read,
5507 .write = tracing_entries_write,
5508 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5509 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5510};
5511
5512static const struct file_operations tracing_total_entries_fops = {
5513 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5514 .read = tracing_total_entries_read,
5515 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5516 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5517};
5518
5519static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
5520 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5521 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
5522 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
5523};
5524
5525static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
5526 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5527 .write = tracing_mark_write,
5528 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5529 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5530};
5531
5532static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
5533 .open = tracing_clock_open,
5534 .read = seq_read,
5535 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5536 .release = tracing_single_release_tr,
5537 .write = tracing_clock_write,
5538};
5539
5540#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
5541static const struct file_operations snapshot_fops = {
5542 .open = tracing_snapshot_open,
5543 .read = seq_read,
5544 .write = tracing_snapshot_write,
5545 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5546 .release = tracing_snapshot_release,
5547};
5548
5549static const struct file_operations snapshot_raw_fops = {
5550 .open = snapshot_raw_open,
5551 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5552 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5553 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5554 .llseek = no_llseek,
5555};
5556
5557#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */
5558
5559static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
5560{
5561 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5562 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
5563 int ret;
5564
5565 if (tracing_disabled)
5566 return -ENODEV;
5567
5568 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
5569 return -ENODEV;
5570
5571 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
5572 if (!info) {
5573 trace_array_put(tr);
5574 return -ENOMEM;
5575 }
5576
5577 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5578
5579 info->iter.tr = tr;
5580 info->iter.cpu_file = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5581 info->iter.trace = tr->current_trace;
5582 info->iter.trace_buffer = &tr->trace_buffer;
5583 info->spare = NULL;
5584 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
5585 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
5586
5587 filp->private_data = info;
5588
5589 tr->current_trace->ref++;
5590
5591 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5592
5593 ret = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
5594 if (ret < 0)
5595 trace_array_put(tr);
5596
5597 return ret;
5598}
5599
5600static unsigned int
5601tracing_buffers_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
5602{
5603 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5604 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5605
5606 return trace_poll(iter, filp, poll_table);
5607}
5608
5609static ssize_t
5610tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5611 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5612{
5613 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
5614 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5615 ssize_t ret;
5616 ssize_t size;
5617
5618 if (!count)
5619 return 0;
5620
5621#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5622 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5623 return -EBUSY;
5624#endif
5625
5626 if (!info->spare)
5627 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5628 iter->cpu_file);
5629 if (!info->spare)
5630 return -ENOMEM;
5631
5632 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
5633 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
5634 goto read;
5635
5636 again:
5637 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5638 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer,
5639 &info->spare,
5640 count,
5641 iter->cpu_file, 0);
5642 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5643
5644 if (ret < 0) {
5645 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
5646 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
5647 return -EAGAIN;
5648
5649 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, false);
5650 if (ret)
5651 return ret;
5652
5653 goto again;
5654 }
5655 return 0;
5656 }
5657
5658 info->read = 0;
5659 read:
5660 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
5661 if (size > count)
5662 size = count;
5663
5664 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
5665 if (ret == size)
5666 return -EFAULT;
5667
5668 size -= ret;
5669
5670 *ppos += size;
5671 info->read += size;
5672
5673 return size;
5674}
5675
5676static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5677{
5678 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5679 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5680
5681 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5682
5683 iter->tr->current_trace->ref--;
5684
5685 __trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5686
5687 if (info->spare)
5688 ring_buffer_free_read_page(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, info->spare);
5689 kfree(info);
5690
5691 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5692
5693 return 0;
5694}
5695
5696struct buffer_ref {
5697 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
5698 void *page;
5699 int ref;
5700};
5701
5702static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5703 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5704{
5705 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5706
5707 if (--ref->ref)
5708 return;
5709
5710 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5711 kfree(ref);
5712 buf->private = 0;
5713}
5714
5715static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
5716 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
5717{
5718 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
5719
5720 ref->ref++;
5721}
5722
5723/* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
5724static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
5725 .can_merge = 0,
5726 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
5727 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
5728 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
5729 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
5730};
5731
5732/*
5733 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
5734 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
5735 */
5736static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
5737{
5738 struct buffer_ref *ref =
5739 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
5740
5741 if (--ref->ref)
5742 return;
5743
5744 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5745 kfree(ref);
5746 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
5747}
5748
5749static ssize_t
5750tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
5751 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
5752 unsigned int flags)
5753{
5754 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
5755 struct trace_iterator *iter = &info->iter;
5756 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5757 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
5758 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
5759 .pages = pages_def,
5760 .partial = partial_def,
5761 .nr_pages_max = PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS,
5762 .flags = flags,
5763 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
5764 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
5765 };
5766 struct buffer_ref *ref;
5767 int entries, size, i;
5768 ssize_t ret = 0;
5769
5770#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
5771 if (iter->snapshot && iter->tr->current_trace->use_max_tr)
5772 return -EBUSY;
5773#endif
5774
5775 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
5776 return -ENOMEM;
5777
5778 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
5779 return -EINVAL;
5780
5781 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
5782 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
5783 return -EINVAL;
5784 len &= PAGE_MASK;
5785 }
5786
5787 again:
5788 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
5789 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5790
5791 for (i = 0; i < spd.nr_pages_max && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
5792 struct page *page;
5793 int r;
5794
5795 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
5796 if (!ref) {
5797 ret = -ENOMEM;
5798 break;
5799 }
5800
5801 ref->ref = 1;
5802 ref->buffer = iter->trace_buffer->buffer;
5803 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5804 if (!ref->page) {
5805 ret = -ENOMEM;
5806 kfree(ref);
5807 break;
5808 }
5809
5810 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
5811 len, iter->cpu_file, 1);
5812 if (r < 0) {
5813 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
5814 kfree(ref);
5815 break;
5816 }
5817
5818 /*
5819 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
5820 * user land.
5821 */
5822 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
5823 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
5824 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
5825
5826 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
5827
5828 spd.pages[i] = page;
5829 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
5830 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
5831 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
5832 spd.nr_pages++;
5833 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
5834
5835 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(iter->trace_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file);
5836 }
5837
5838 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
5839 spd.nr_pages = i;
5840
5841 /* did we read anything? */
5842 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
5843 if (ret)
5844 return ret;
5845
5846 if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) || (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK))
5847 return -EAGAIN;
5848
5849 ret = wait_on_pipe(iter, true);
5850 if (ret)
5851 return ret;
5852
5853 goto again;
5854 }
5855
5856 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
5857 splice_shrink_spd(&spd);
5858
5859 return ret;
5860}
5861
5862static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
5863 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
5864 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
5865 .poll = tracing_buffers_poll,
5866 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
5867 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
5868 .llseek = no_llseek,
5869};
5870
5871static ssize_t
5872tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5873 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
5874{
5875 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
5876 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
5877 struct trace_buffer *trace_buf = &tr->trace_buffer;
5878 int cpu = tracing_get_cpu(inode);
5879 struct trace_seq *s;
5880 unsigned long cnt;
5881 unsigned long long t;
5882 unsigned long usec_rem;
5883
5884 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
5885 if (!s)
5886 return -ENOMEM;
5887
5888 trace_seq_init(s);
5889
5890 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5891 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
5892
5893 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5894 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5895
5896 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5897 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
5898
5899 cnt = ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5900 trace_seq_printf(s, "bytes: %ld\n", cnt);
5901
5902 if (trace_clocks[tr->clock_id].in_ns) {
5903 /* local or global for trace_clock */
5904 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5905 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5906 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %5llu.%06lu\n",
5907 t, usec_rem);
5908
5909 t = ns2usecs(ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5910 usec_rem = do_div(t, USEC_PER_SEC);
5911 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %5llu.%06lu\n", t, usec_rem);
5912 } else {
5913 /* counter or tsc mode for trace_clock */
5914 trace_seq_printf(s, "oldest event ts: %llu\n",
5915 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5916
5917 trace_seq_printf(s, "now ts: %llu\n",
5918 ring_buffer_time_stamp(trace_buf->buffer, cpu));
5919 }
5920
5921 cnt = ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5922 trace_seq_printf(s, "dropped events: %ld\n", cnt);
5923
5924 cnt = ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(trace_buf->buffer, cpu);
5925 trace_seq_printf(s, "read events: %ld\n", cnt);
5926
5927 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos,
5928 s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
5929
5930 kfree(s);
5931
5932 return count;
5933}
5934
5935static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
5936 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
5937 .read = tracing_stats_read,
5938 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5939 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
5940};
5941
5942#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
5943
5944int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
5945{
5946 return 0;
5947}
5948
5949static ssize_t
5950tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
5951 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5952{
5953 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
5954 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
5955 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
5956 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
5957 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
5958 int r;
5959
5960 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5961 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
5962
5963 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
5964 buf[r++] = '\n';
5965
5966 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
5967
5968 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
5969
5970 return r;
5971}
5972
5973static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
5974 .open = tracing_open_generic,
5975 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
5976 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
5977};
5978#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
5979
5980#if defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
5981static void
5982ftrace_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5983{
5984 tracing_snapshot();
5985}
5986
5987static void
5988ftrace_count_snapshot(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
5989{
5990 unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
5991
5992 if (!*count)
5993 return;
5994
5995 if (*count != -1)
5996 (*count)--;
5997
5998 tracing_snapshot();
5999}
6000
6001static int
6002ftrace_snapshot_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
6003 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
6004{
6005 long count = (long)data;
6006
6007 seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
6008
6009 seq_puts(m, "snapshot");
6010
6011 if (count == -1)
6012 seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
6013 else
6014 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
6015
6016 return 0;
6017}
6018
6019static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_probe_ops = {
6020 .func = ftrace_snapshot,
6021 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
6022};
6023
6024static struct ftrace_probe_ops snapshot_count_probe_ops = {
6025 .func = ftrace_count_snapshot,
6026 .print = ftrace_snapshot_print,
6027};
6028
6029static int
6030ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
6031 char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
6032{
6033 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
6034 void *count = (void *)-1;
6035 char *number;
6036 int ret;
6037
6038 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
6039 if (!enable)
6040 return -EINVAL;
6041
6042 ops = param ? &snapshot_count_probe_ops : &snapshot_probe_ops;
6043
6044 if (glob[0] == '!') {
6045 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
6046 return 0;
6047 }
6048
6049 if (!param)
6050 goto out_reg;
6051
6052 number = strsep(¶m, ":");
6053
6054 if (!strlen(number))
6055 goto out_reg;
6056
6057 /*
6058 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
6059 * as our counter.
6060 */
6061 ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
6062 if (ret)
6063 return ret;
6064
6065 out_reg:
6066 ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
6067
6068 if (ret >= 0)
6069 alloc_snapshot(&global_trace);
6070
6071 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
6072}
6073
6074static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_snapshot_cmd = {
6075 .name = "snapshot",
6076 .func = ftrace_trace_snapshot_callback,
6077};
6078
6079static __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void)
6080{
6081 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_snapshot_cmd);
6082}
6083#else
6084static inline __init int register_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; }
6085#endif /* defined(CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) */
6086
6087static struct dentry *tracing_get_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6088{
6089 if (WARN_ON(!tr->dir))
6090 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6091
6092 /* Top directory uses NULL as the parent */
6093 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL)
6094 return NULL;
6095
6096 /* All sub buffers have a descriptor */
6097 return tr->dir;
6098}
6099
6100static struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
6101{
6102 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6103
6104 if (tr->percpu_dir)
6105 return tr->percpu_dir;
6106
6107 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6108 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6109 return NULL;
6110
6111 tr->percpu_dir = tracefs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
6112
6113 WARN_ONCE(!tr->percpu_dir,
6114 "Could not create tracefs directory 'per_cpu/%d'\n", cpu);
6115
6116 return tr->percpu_dir;
6117}
6118
6119static struct dentry *
6120trace_create_cpu_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
6121 void *data, long cpu, const struct file_operations *fops)
6122{
6123 struct dentry *ret = trace_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6124
6125 if (ret) /* See tracing_get_cpu() */
6126 d_inode(ret)->i_cdev = (void *)(cpu + 1);
6127 return ret;
6128}
6129
6130static void
6131tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(struct trace_array *tr, long cpu)
6132{
6133 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu(tr, cpu);
6134 struct dentry *d_cpu;
6135 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
6136
6137 if (!d_percpu)
6138 return;
6139
6140 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
6141 d_cpu = tracefs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
6142 if (!d_cpu) {
6143 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
6144 return;
6145 }
6146
6147 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
6148 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
6149 tr, cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6150
6151 /* per cpu trace */
6152 trace_create_cpu_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
6153 tr, cpu, &tracing_fops);
6154
6155 trace_create_cpu_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6156 tr, cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
6157
6158 trace_create_cpu_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
6159 tr, cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
6160
6161 trace_create_cpu_file("buffer_size_kb", 0444, d_cpu,
6162 tr, cpu, &tracing_entries_fops);
6163
6164#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6165 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot", 0644, d_cpu,
6166 tr, cpu, &snapshot_fops);
6167
6168 trace_create_cpu_file("snapshot_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
6169 tr, cpu, &snapshot_raw_fops);
6170#endif
6171}
6172
6173#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
6174/* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
6175#include "trace_selftest.c"
6176#endif
6177
6178static ssize_t
6179trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6180 loff_t *ppos)
6181{
6182 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6183 char *buf;
6184
6185 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
6186 buf = "1\n";
6187 else
6188 buf = "0\n";
6189
6190 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6191}
6192
6193static ssize_t
6194trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6195 loff_t *ppos)
6196{
6197 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
6198 unsigned long val;
6199 int ret;
6200
6201 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6202 if (ret)
6203 return ret;
6204
6205 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6206 return -EINVAL;
6207
6208 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
6209 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6210 ret = __set_tracer_option(topt->tr, topt->flags,
6211 topt->opt, !val);
6212 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6213 if (ret)
6214 return ret;
6215 }
6216
6217 *ppos += cnt;
6218
6219 return cnt;
6220}
6221
6222
6223static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
6224 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6225 .read = trace_options_read,
6226 .write = trace_options_write,
6227 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6228};
6229
6230/*
6231 * In order to pass in both the trace_array descriptor as well as the index
6232 * to the flag that the trace option file represents, the trace_array
6233 * has a character array of trace_flags_index[], which holds the index
6234 * of the bit for the flag it represents. index[0] == 0, index[1] == 1, etc.
6235 * The address of this character array is passed to the flag option file
6236 * read/write callbacks.
6237 *
6238 * In order to extract both the index and the trace_array descriptor,
6239 * get_tr_index() uses the following algorithm.
6240 *
6241 * idx = *ptr;
6242 *
6243 * As the pointer itself contains the address of the index (remember
6244 * index[1] == 1).
6245 *
6246 * Then to get the trace_array descriptor, by subtracting that index
6247 * from the ptr, we get to the start of the index itself.
6248 *
6249 * ptr - idx == &index[0]
6250 *
6251 * Then a simple container_of() from that pointer gets us to the
6252 * trace_array descriptor.
6253 */
6254static void get_tr_index(void *data, struct trace_array **ptr,
6255 unsigned int *pindex)
6256{
6257 *pindex = *(unsigned char *)data;
6258
6259 *ptr = container_of(data - *pindex, struct trace_array,
6260 trace_flags_index);
6261}
6262
6263static ssize_t
6264trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6265 loff_t *ppos)
6266{
6267 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6268 struct trace_array *tr;
6269 unsigned int index;
6270 char *buf;
6271
6272 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6273
6274 if (tr->trace_flags & (1 << index))
6275 buf = "1\n";
6276 else
6277 buf = "0\n";
6278
6279 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
6280}
6281
6282static ssize_t
6283trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
6284 loff_t *ppos)
6285{
6286 void *tr_index = filp->private_data;
6287 struct trace_array *tr;
6288 unsigned int index;
6289 unsigned long val;
6290 int ret;
6291
6292 get_tr_index(tr_index, &tr, &index);
6293
6294 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6295 if (ret)
6296 return ret;
6297
6298 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
6299 return -EINVAL;
6300
6301 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6302 ret = set_tracer_flag(tr, 1 << index, val);
6303 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6304
6305 if (ret < 0)
6306 return ret;
6307
6308 *ppos += cnt;
6309
6310 return cnt;
6311}
6312
6313static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
6314 .open = tracing_open_generic,
6315 .read = trace_options_core_read,
6316 .write = trace_options_core_write,
6317 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
6318};
6319
6320struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
6321 umode_t mode,
6322 struct dentry *parent,
6323 void *data,
6324 const struct file_operations *fops)
6325{
6326 struct dentry *ret;
6327
6328 ret = tracefs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
6329 if (!ret)
6330 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' entry\n", name);
6331
6332 return ret;
6333}
6334
6335
6336static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(struct trace_array *tr)
6337{
6338 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6339
6340 if (tr->options)
6341 return tr->options;
6342
6343 d_tracer = tracing_get_dentry(tr);
6344 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6345 return NULL;
6346
6347 tr->options = tracefs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
6348 if (!tr->options) {
6349 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs directory 'options'\n");
6350 return NULL;
6351 }
6352
6353 return tr->options;
6354}
6355
6356static void
6357create_trace_option_file(struct trace_array *tr,
6358 struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
6359 struct tracer_flags *flags,
6360 struct tracer_opt *opt)
6361{
6362 struct dentry *t_options;
6363
6364 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6365 if (!t_options)
6366 return;
6367
6368 topt->flags = flags;
6369 topt->opt = opt;
6370 topt->tr = tr;
6371
6372 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
6373 &trace_options_fops);
6374
6375}
6376
6377static void
6378create_trace_option_files(struct trace_array *tr, struct tracer *tracer)
6379{
6380 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
6381 struct trace_options *tr_topts;
6382 struct tracer_flags *flags;
6383 struct tracer_opt *opts;
6384 int cnt;
6385 int i;
6386
6387 if (!tracer)
6388 return;
6389
6390 flags = tracer->flags;
6391
6392 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
6393 return;
6394
6395 /*
6396 * If this is an instance, only create flags for tracers
6397 * the instance may have.
6398 */
6399 if (!trace_ok_for_array(tracer, tr))
6400 return;
6401
6402 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
6403 /* Make sure there's no duplicate flags. */
6404 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tr->topts[i].tracer->flags == tracer->flags))
6405 return;
6406 }
6407
6408 opts = flags->opts;
6409
6410 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
6411 ;
6412
6413 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
6414 if (!topts)
6415 return;
6416
6417 tr_topts = krealloc(tr->topts, sizeof(*tr->topts) * (tr->nr_topts + 1),
6418 GFP_KERNEL);
6419 if (!tr_topts) {
6420 kfree(topts);
6421 return;
6422 }
6423
6424 tr->topts = tr_topts;
6425 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].tracer = tracer;
6426 tr->topts[tr->nr_topts].topts = topts;
6427 tr->nr_topts++;
6428
6429 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++) {
6430 create_trace_option_file(tr, &topts[cnt], flags,
6431 &opts[cnt]);
6432 WARN_ONCE(topts[cnt].entry == NULL,
6433 "Failed to create trace option: %s",
6434 opts[cnt].name);
6435 }
6436}
6437
6438static struct dentry *
6439create_trace_option_core_file(struct trace_array *tr,
6440 const char *option, long index)
6441{
6442 struct dentry *t_options;
6443
6444 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6445 if (!t_options)
6446 return NULL;
6447
6448 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options,
6449 (void *)&tr->trace_flags_index[index],
6450 &trace_options_core_fops);
6451}
6452
6453static void create_trace_options_dir(struct trace_array *tr)
6454{
6455 struct dentry *t_options;
6456 bool top_level = tr == &global_trace;
6457 int i;
6458
6459 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry(tr);
6460 if (!t_options)
6461 return;
6462
6463 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
6464 if (top_level ||
6465 !((1 << i) & TOP_LEVEL_TRACE_FLAGS))
6466 create_trace_option_core_file(tr, trace_options[i], i);
6467 }
6468}
6469
6470static ssize_t
6471rb_simple_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
6472 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6473{
6474 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6475 char buf[64];
6476 int r;
6477
6478 r = tracer_tracing_is_on(tr);
6479 r = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", r);
6480
6481 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
6482}
6483
6484static ssize_t
6485rb_simple_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6486 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6487{
6488 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
6489 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
6490 unsigned long val;
6491 int ret;
6492
6493 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
6494 if (ret)
6495 return ret;
6496
6497 if (buffer) {
6498 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6499 if (val) {
6500 tracer_tracing_on(tr);
6501 if (tr->current_trace->start)
6502 tr->current_trace->start(tr);
6503 } else {
6504 tracer_tracing_off(tr);
6505 if (tr->current_trace->stop)
6506 tr->current_trace->stop(tr);
6507 }
6508 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6509 }
6510
6511 (*ppos)++;
6512
6513 return cnt;
6514}
6515
6516static const struct file_operations rb_simple_fops = {
6517 .open = tracing_open_generic_tr,
6518 .read = rb_simple_read,
6519 .write = rb_simple_write,
6520 .release = tracing_release_generic_tr,
6521 .llseek = default_llseek,
6522};
6523
6524struct dentry *trace_instance_dir;
6525
6526static void
6527init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer);
6528
6529static int
6530allocate_trace_buffer(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_buffer *buf, int size)
6531{
6532 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
6533
6534 rb_flags = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
6535
6536 buf->tr = tr;
6537
6538 buf->buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(size, rb_flags);
6539 if (!buf->buffer)
6540 return -ENOMEM;
6541
6542 buf->data = alloc_percpu(struct trace_array_cpu);
6543 if (!buf->data) {
6544 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6545 return -ENOMEM;
6546 }
6547
6548 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
6549 set_buffer_entries(&tr->trace_buffer,
6550 ring_buffer_size(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, 0));
6551
6552 return 0;
6553}
6554
6555static int allocate_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr, int size)
6556{
6557 int ret;
6558
6559 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->trace_buffer, size);
6560 if (ret)
6561 return ret;
6562
6563#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6564 ret = allocate_trace_buffer(tr, &tr->max_buffer,
6565 allocate_snapshot ? size : 1);
6566 if (WARN_ON(ret)) {
6567 ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer);
6568 free_percpu(tr->trace_buffer.data);
6569 return -ENOMEM;
6570 }
6571 tr->allocated_snapshot = allocate_snapshot;
6572
6573 /*
6574 * Only the top level trace array gets its snapshot allocated
6575 * from the kernel command line.
6576 */
6577 allocate_snapshot = false;
6578#endif
6579 return 0;
6580}
6581
6582static void free_trace_buffer(struct trace_buffer *buf)
6583{
6584 if (buf->buffer) {
6585 ring_buffer_free(buf->buffer);
6586 buf->buffer = NULL;
6587 free_percpu(buf->data);
6588 buf->data = NULL;
6589 }
6590}
6591
6592static void free_trace_buffers(struct trace_array *tr)
6593{
6594 if (!tr)
6595 return;
6596
6597 free_trace_buffer(&tr->trace_buffer);
6598
6599#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6600 free_trace_buffer(&tr->max_buffer);
6601#endif
6602}
6603
6604static void init_trace_flags_index(struct trace_array *tr)
6605{
6606 int i;
6607
6608 /* Used by the trace options files */
6609 for (i = 0; i < TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE; i++)
6610 tr->trace_flags_index[i] = i;
6611}
6612
6613static void __update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
6614{
6615 struct tracer *t;
6616
6617 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next)
6618 add_tracer_options(tr, t);
6619}
6620
6621static void update_tracer_options(struct trace_array *tr)
6622{
6623 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6624 __update_tracer_options(tr);
6625 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6626}
6627
6628static int instance_mkdir(const char *name)
6629{
6630 struct trace_array *tr;
6631 int ret;
6632
6633 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6634
6635 ret = -EEXIST;
6636 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6637 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0)
6638 goto out_unlock;
6639 }
6640
6641 ret = -ENOMEM;
6642 tr = kzalloc(sizeof(*tr), GFP_KERNEL);
6643 if (!tr)
6644 goto out_unlock;
6645
6646 tr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
6647 if (!tr->name)
6648 goto out_free_tr;
6649
6650 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
6651 goto out_free_tr;
6652
6653 tr->trace_flags = global_trace.trace_flags;
6654
6655 cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
6656
6657 raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock);
6658
6659 tr->max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
6660
6661 tr->current_trace = &nop_trace;
6662
6663 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->systems);
6664 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->events);
6665
6666 if (allocate_trace_buffers(tr, trace_buf_size) < 0)
6667 goto out_free_tr;
6668
6669 tr->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, trace_instance_dir);
6670 if (!tr->dir)
6671 goto out_free_tr;
6672
6673 ret = event_trace_add_tracer(tr->dir, tr);
6674 if (ret) {
6675 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6676 goto out_free_tr;
6677 }
6678
6679 init_tracer_tracefs(tr, tr->dir);
6680 init_trace_flags_index(tr);
6681 __update_tracer_options(tr);
6682
6683 list_add(&tr->list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
6684
6685 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6686
6687 return 0;
6688
6689 out_free_tr:
6690 free_trace_buffers(tr);
6691 free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask);
6692 kfree(tr->name);
6693 kfree(tr);
6694
6695 out_unlock:
6696 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6697
6698 return ret;
6699
6700}
6701
6702static int instance_rmdir(const char *name)
6703{
6704 struct trace_array *tr;
6705 int found = 0;
6706 int ret;
6707 int i;
6708
6709 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6710
6711 ret = -ENODEV;
6712 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6713 if (tr->name && strcmp(tr->name, name) == 0) {
6714 found = 1;
6715 break;
6716 }
6717 }
6718 if (!found)
6719 goto out_unlock;
6720
6721 ret = -EBUSY;
6722 if (tr->ref || (tr->current_trace && tr->current_trace->ref))
6723 goto out_unlock;
6724
6725 list_del(&tr->list);
6726
6727 tracing_set_nop(tr);
6728 event_trace_del_tracer(tr);
6729 ftrace_destroy_function_files(tr);
6730 tracefs_remove_recursive(tr->dir);
6731 free_trace_buffers(tr);
6732
6733 for (i = 0; i < tr->nr_topts; i++) {
6734 kfree(tr->topts[i].topts);
6735 }
6736 kfree(tr->topts);
6737
6738 kfree(tr->name);
6739 kfree(tr);
6740
6741 ret = 0;
6742
6743 out_unlock:
6744 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6745
6746 return ret;
6747}
6748
6749static __init void create_trace_instances(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6750{
6751 trace_instance_dir = tracefs_create_instance_dir("instances", d_tracer,
6752 instance_mkdir,
6753 instance_rmdir);
6754 if (WARN_ON(!trace_instance_dir))
6755 return;
6756}
6757
6758static void
6759init_tracer_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6760{
6761 int cpu;
6762
6763 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
6764 tr, &show_traces_fops);
6765
6766 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
6767 tr, &set_tracer_fops);
6768
6769 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
6770 tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
6771
6772 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
6773 tr, &tracing_iter_fops);
6774
6775 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
6776 tr, &tracing_fops);
6777
6778 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
6779 tr, &tracing_pipe_fops);
6780
6781 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
6782 tr, &tracing_entries_fops);
6783
6784 trace_create_file("buffer_total_size_kb", 0444, d_tracer,
6785 tr, &tracing_total_entries_fops);
6786
6787 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0200, d_tracer,
6788 tr, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
6789
6790 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
6791 tr, &tracing_mark_fops);
6792
6793 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, tr,
6794 &trace_clock_fops);
6795
6796 trace_create_file("tracing_on", 0644, d_tracer,
6797 tr, &rb_simple_fops);
6798
6799 create_trace_options_dir(tr);
6800
6801#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
6802 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
6803 &tr->max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
6804#endif
6805
6806 if (ftrace_create_function_files(tr, d_tracer))
6807 WARN(1, "Could not allocate function filter files");
6808
6809#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT
6810 trace_create_file("snapshot", 0644, d_tracer,
6811 tr, &snapshot_fops);
6812#endif
6813
6814 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
6815 tracing_init_tracefs_percpu(tr, cpu);
6816
6817}
6818
6819static struct vfsmount *trace_automount(void *ingore)
6820{
6821 struct vfsmount *mnt;
6822 struct file_system_type *type;
6823
6824 /*
6825 * To maintain backward compatibility for tools that mount
6826 * debugfs to get to the tracing facility, tracefs is automatically
6827 * mounted to the debugfs/tracing directory.
6828 */
6829 type = get_fs_type("tracefs");
6830 if (!type)
6831 return NULL;
6832 mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, "tracefs", NULL);
6833 put_filesystem(type);
6834 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
6835 return NULL;
6836 mntget(mnt);
6837
6838 return mnt;
6839}
6840
6841/**
6842 * tracing_init_dentry - initialize top level trace array
6843 *
6844 * This is called when creating files or directories in the tracing
6845 * directory. It is called via fs_initcall() by any of the boot up code
6846 * and expects to return the dentry of the top level tracing directory.
6847 */
6848struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
6849{
6850 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
6851
6852 /* The top level trace array uses NULL as parent */
6853 if (tr->dir)
6854 return NULL;
6855
6856 if (WARN_ON(!tracefs_initialized()) ||
6857 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) &&
6858 WARN_ON(!debugfs_initialized())))
6859 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
6860
6861 /*
6862 * As there may still be users that expect the tracing
6863 * files to exist in debugfs/tracing, we must automount
6864 * the tracefs file system there, so older tools still
6865 * work with the newer kerenl.
6866 */
6867 tr->dir = debugfs_create_automount("tracing", NULL,
6868 trace_automount, NULL);
6869 if (!tr->dir) {
6870 pr_warn_once("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
6871 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
6872 }
6873
6874 return NULL;
6875}
6876
6877extern struct trace_enum_map *__start_ftrace_enum_maps[];
6878extern struct trace_enum_map *__stop_ftrace_enum_maps[];
6879
6880static void __init trace_enum_init(void)
6881{
6882 int len;
6883
6884 len = __stop_ftrace_enum_maps - __start_ftrace_enum_maps;
6885 trace_insert_enum_map(NULL, __start_ftrace_enum_maps, len);
6886}
6887
6888#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6889static void trace_module_add_enums(struct module *mod)
6890{
6891 if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
6892 return;
6893
6894 /*
6895 * Modules with bad taint do not have events created, do
6896 * not bother with enums either.
6897 */
6898 if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod))
6899 return;
6900
6901 trace_insert_enum_map(mod, mod->trace_enums, mod->num_trace_enums);
6902}
6903
6904#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE
6905static void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod)
6906{
6907 union trace_enum_map_item *map;
6908 union trace_enum_map_item **last = &trace_enum_maps;
6909
6910 if (!mod->num_trace_enums)
6911 return;
6912
6913 mutex_lock(&trace_enum_mutex);
6914
6915 map = trace_enum_maps;
6916
6917 while (map) {
6918 if (map->head.mod == mod)
6919 break;
6920 map = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map);
6921 last = &map->tail.next;
6922 map = map->tail.next;
6923 }
6924 if (!map)
6925 goto out;
6926
6927 *last = trace_enum_jmp_to_tail(map)->tail.next;
6928 kfree(map);
6929 out:
6930 mutex_unlock(&trace_enum_mutex);
6931}
6932#else
6933static inline void trace_module_remove_enums(struct module *mod) { }
6934#endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE */
6935
6936static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
6937 unsigned long val, void *data)
6938{
6939 struct module *mod = data;
6940
6941 switch (val) {
6942 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
6943 trace_module_add_enums(mod);
6944 break;
6945 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
6946 trace_module_remove_enums(mod);
6947 break;
6948 }
6949
6950 return 0;
6951}
6952
6953static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
6954 .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
6955 .priority = 0,
6956};
6957#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
6958
6959static __init int tracer_init_tracefs(void)
6960{
6961 struct dentry *d_tracer;
6962
6963 trace_access_lock_init();
6964
6965 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
6966 if (IS_ERR(d_tracer))
6967 return 0;
6968
6969 init_tracer_tracefs(&global_trace, d_tracer);
6970
6971 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
6972 &global_trace, &tracing_thresh_fops);
6973
6974 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
6975 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
6976
6977 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
6978 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
6979
6980 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines_size", 0644, d_tracer,
6981 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops);
6982
6983 trace_enum_init();
6984
6985 trace_create_enum_file(d_tracer);
6986
6987#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6988 register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
6989#endif
6990
6991#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
6992 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
6993 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
6994#endif
6995
6996 create_trace_instances(d_tracer);
6997
6998 update_tracer_options(&global_trace);
6999
7000 return 0;
7001}
7002
7003static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
7004 unsigned long event, void *unused)
7005{
7006 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7007 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7008 return NOTIFY_OK;
7009}
7010
7011static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
7012 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
7013 .next = NULL,
7014 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
7015};
7016
7017static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
7018 unsigned long val,
7019 void *data)
7020{
7021 switch (val) {
7022 case DIE_OOPS:
7023 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
7024 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
7025 break;
7026 default:
7027 break;
7028 }
7029 return NOTIFY_OK;
7030}
7031
7032static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
7033 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
7034 .priority = 200
7035};
7036
7037/*
7038 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
7039 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
7040 */
7041#define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
7042
7043/*
7044 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
7045 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
7046 * should be at.
7047 */
7048#define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
7049
7050void
7051trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
7052{
7053 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
7054 if (s->seq.len >= TRACE_MAX_PRINT)
7055 s->seq.len = TRACE_MAX_PRINT;
7056
7057 /*
7058 * More paranoid code. Although the buffer size is set to
7059 * PAGE_SIZE, and TRACE_MAX_PRINT is 1000, this is just
7060 * an extra layer of protection.
7061 */
7062 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size))
7063 s->seq.len = s->seq.size - 1;
7064
7065 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
7066 s->buffer[s->seq.len] = 0;
7067
7068 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
7069
7070 trace_seq_init(s);
7071}
7072
7073void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
7074{
7075 iter->tr = &global_trace;
7076 iter->trace = iter->tr->current_trace;
7077 iter->cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7078 iter->trace_buffer = &global_trace.trace_buffer;
7079
7080 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
7081 iter->trace->open(iter);
7082
7083 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
7084 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->trace_buffer->buffer))
7085 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
7086
7087 /* Output in nanoseconds only if we are using a clock in nanoseconds. */
7088 if (trace_clocks[iter->tr->clock_id].in_ns)
7089 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS;
7090}
7091
7092void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
7093{
7094 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
7095 static struct trace_iterator iter;
7096 static atomic_t dump_running;
7097 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
7098 unsigned int old_userobj;
7099 unsigned long flags;
7100 int cnt = 0, cpu;
7101
7102 /* Only allow one dump user at a time. */
7103 if (atomic_inc_return(&dump_running) != 1) {
7104 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7105 return;
7106 }
7107
7108 /*
7109 * Always turn off tracing when we dump.
7110 * We don't need to show trace output of what happens
7111 * between multiple crashes.
7112 *
7113 * If the user does a sysrq-z, then they can re-enable
7114 * tracing with echo 1 > tracing_on.
7115 */
7116 tracing_off();
7117
7118 local_irq_save(flags);
7119
7120 /* Simulate the iterator */
7121 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
7122
7123 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7124 atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7125 }
7126
7127 old_userobj = tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7128
7129 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
7130 tr->trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
7131
7132 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
7133 case DUMP_ALL:
7134 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7135 break;
7136 case DUMP_ORIG:
7137 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
7138 break;
7139 case DUMP_NONE:
7140 goto out_enable;
7141 default:
7142 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
7143 iter.cpu_file = RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS;
7144 }
7145
7146 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
7147
7148 /* Did function tracer already get disabled? */
7149 if (ftrace_is_dead()) {
7150 printk("# WARNING: FUNCTION TRACING IS CORRUPTED\n");
7151 printk("# MAY BE MISSING FUNCTION EVENTS\n");
7152 }
7153
7154 /*
7155 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
7156 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
7157 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
7158 * and then release the locks again.
7159 */
7160
7161 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
7162
7163 if (!cnt)
7164 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7165
7166 cnt++;
7167
7168 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
7169 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
7170 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
7171 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
7172 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
7173 iter.pos = -1;
7174
7175 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
7176 int ret;
7177
7178 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
7179 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
7180 trace_consume(&iter);
7181 }
7182 touch_nmi_watchdog();
7183
7184 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
7185 }
7186
7187 if (!cnt)
7188 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
7189 else
7190 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
7191
7192 out_enable:
7193 tr->trace_flags |= old_userobj;
7194
7195 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
7196 atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(iter.trace_buffer->data, cpu)->disabled);
7197 }
7198 atomic_dec(&dump_running);
7199 local_irq_restore(flags);
7200}
7201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_dump);
7202
7203__init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
7204{
7205 int ring_buf_size;
7206 int ret = -ENOMEM;
7207
7208 /*
7209 * Make sure we don't accidently add more trace options
7210 * than we have bits for.
7211 */
7212 BUILD_BUG_ON(TRACE_ITER_LAST_BIT > TRACE_FLAGS_MAX_SIZE);
7213
7214 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
7215 goto out;
7216
7217 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
7218 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
7219
7220 /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */
7221 if (__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt != __start___trace_bprintk_fmt)
7222 /* Must be called before global_trace.buffer is allocated */
7223 trace_printk_init_buffers();
7224
7225 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
7226 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
7227 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
7228 else
7229 ring_buf_size = 1;
7230
7231 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
7232 cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
7233
7234 raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock);
7235
7236 /* Used for event triggers */
7237 temp_buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, RB_FL_OVERWRITE);
7238 if (!temp_buffer)
7239 goto out_free_cpumask;
7240
7241 if (trace_create_savedcmd() < 0)
7242 goto out_free_temp_buffer;
7243
7244 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
7245 if (allocate_trace_buffers(&global_trace, ring_buf_size) < 0) {
7246 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
7247 WARN_ON(1);
7248 goto out_free_savedcmd;
7249 }
7250
7251 if (global_trace.buffer_disabled)
7252 tracing_off();
7253
7254 if (trace_boot_clock) {
7255 ret = tracing_set_clock(&global_trace, trace_boot_clock);
7256 if (ret < 0)
7257 pr_warn("Trace clock %s not defined, going back to default\n",
7258 trace_boot_clock);
7259 }
7260
7261 /*
7262 * register_tracer() might reference current_trace, so it
7263 * needs to be set before we register anything. This is
7264 * just a bootstrap of current_trace anyway.
7265 */
7266 global_trace.current_trace = &nop_trace;
7267
7268 global_trace.max_lock = (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
7269
7270 ftrace_init_global_array_ops(&global_trace);
7271
7272 init_trace_flags_index(&global_trace);
7273
7274 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
7275
7276 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
7277 tracing_disabled = 0;
7278
7279 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
7280 &trace_panic_notifier);
7281
7282 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
7283
7284 global_trace.flags = TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL;
7285
7286 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.systems);
7287 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&global_trace.events);
7288 list_add(&global_trace.list, &ftrace_trace_arrays);
7289
7290 apply_trace_boot_options();
7291
7292 register_snapshot_cmd();
7293
7294 return 0;
7295
7296out_free_savedcmd:
7297 free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd);
7298out_free_temp_buffer:
7299 ring_buffer_free(temp_buffer);
7300out_free_cpumask:
7301 free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask);
7302out_free_buffer_mask:
7303 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
7304out:
7305 return ret;
7306}
7307
7308void __init trace_init(void)
7309{
7310 if (tracepoint_printk) {
7311 tracepoint_print_iter =
7312 kmalloc(sizeof(*tracepoint_print_iter), GFP_KERNEL);
7313 if (WARN_ON(!tracepoint_print_iter))
7314 tracepoint_printk = 0;
7315 }
7316 tracer_alloc_buffers();
7317 trace_event_init();
7318}
7319
7320__init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
7321{
7322 /*
7323 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
7324 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
7325 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
7326 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
7327 * about to be freed.
7328 */
7329 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
7330 return 0;
7331
7332 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
7333 default_bootup_tracer);
7334 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
7335
7336 return 0;
7337}
7338
7339fs_initcall(tracer_init_tracefs);
7340late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);