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v3.15
  1/*
  2 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4 *
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <asm/io.h>
 23#include <linux/time.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 28#include <linux/export.h>
 29#include <sound/core.h>
 30#include <sound/pcm.h>
 31#include <sound/info.h>
 32#include <sound/initval.h>
 33
 34static int preallocate_dma = 1;
 35module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
 36MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
 37
 38static int maximum_substreams = 4;
 39module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
 40MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
 41
 42static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
 43
 44
 45/*
 46 * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
 47 * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
 48 *
 49 * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer.  it should be power of 2.
 50 */
 51static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
 52{
 53	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
 54	size_t orig_size = size;
 55	int err;
 56
 57	do {
 58		if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
 59					       size, dmab)) < 0) {
 60			if (err != -ENOMEM)
 61				return err; /* fatal error */
 62		} else
 63			return 0;
 64		size >>= 1;
 65	} while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
 66	dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
 67	pr_warn("ALSA pcmC%dD%d%c,%d:%s: cannot preallocate for size %zu\n",
 68		substream->pcm->card->number, substream->pcm->device,
 69		substream->stream ? 'c' : 'p', substream->number,
 70		substream->pcm->name, orig_size);
 71	return 0;
 72}
 73
 74/*
 75 * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
 76 */
 77static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 78{
 79	if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
 80		return;
 81	snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
 82	substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
 83}
 84
 85/**
 86 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
 87 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
 88 *
 89 * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
 90 *
 91 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 92 */
 93int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 94{
 95	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
 96#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
 97	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
 98	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
 99	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
100	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
101#endif
102	return 0;
103}
104
105/**
106 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
107 * @pcm: the pcm instance
108 *
109 * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
110 *
111 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
112 */
113int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
114{
115	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
116	int stream;
117
118	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
119		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
120			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
121	return 0;
122}
123
124EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
125
126#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
127/*
128 * read callback for prealloc proc file
129 *
130 * prints the current allocated size in kB.
131 */
132static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
133					      struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
134{
135	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
136	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
137}
138
139/*
140 * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
141 *
142 * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
143 */
144static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
145						  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
146{
147	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
148	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
149}
150
151/*
152 * write callback for prealloc proc file
153 *
154 * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
155 */
156static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
157					       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
158{
159	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
160	char line[64], str[64];
161	size_t size;
162	struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
163
164	if (substream->runtime) {
165		buffer->error = -EBUSY;
166		return;
167	}
168	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
169		snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
170		size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
171		if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
172			buffer->error = -EINVAL;
173			return;
174		}
175		if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
176			return;
177		memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
178		new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
179		if (size > 0) {
180			if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
181						substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
182						size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
183				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
184				return;
185			}
186			substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
187		} else {
188			substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
189		}
190		if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
191			snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
192		substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
193	} else {
194		buffer->error = -EINVAL;
195	}
196}
197
198static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
199{
200	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
201
202	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
203		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
204		entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
205		entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
206		entry->private_data = substream;
207		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
208			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
209			entry = NULL;
210		}
211	}
212	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
213	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
214		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
215		entry->private_data = substream;
216		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
217			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
218			entry = NULL;
219		}
220	}
221	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
222}
223
224#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
225#define preallocate_info_init(s)
226#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
227
228/*
229 * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
230 */
231static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
232					  size_t size, size_t max)
233{
234
235	if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
236		preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
237
238	if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
239		substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
240	substream->dma_max = max;
241	preallocate_info_init(substream);
242	return 0;
243}
244
245
246/**
247 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
248 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
249 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
250 * @data: DMA type dependent data
251 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
252 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
253 *
254 * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
255 *
256 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
257 */
258int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
259				  int type, struct device *data,
260				  size_t size, size_t max)
261{
262	substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
263	substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
264	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
265}
266
267EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
268
269/**
270 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continuous memory type (all substreams)
271 * @pcm: the pcm instance
272 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
273 * @data: DMA type dependent data
274 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
275 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
276 *
277 * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
278 * specified DMA type.
279 *
280 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
281 */
282int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
283					  int type, void *data,
284					  size_t size, size_t max)
285{
286	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
287	int stream, err;
288
289	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
290		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
291			if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
292				return err;
293	return 0;
294}
295
296EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
297
298#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
299/**
300 * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
301 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
302 * @offset: the buffer offset
303 *
304 * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
305 *
306 * Return: The page struct at the given buffer offset. %NULL on failure.
307 */
308struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
309{
310	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
311
312	unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
313	if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
314		return NULL;
315	return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
316}
317
318EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
319#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
320
321/**
322 * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
323 * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
324 * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
325 *
326 * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
327 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
328 *
329 * Return: 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
330 * code on failure.
331 */
332int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
333{
334	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
335	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
336
337	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
338		return -EINVAL;
339	if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
340		       SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
341		return -EINVAL;
342	runtime = substream->runtime;
343
344	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
345		/* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
346		   to save some space here, but the actual solution
347		   costs us less time */
348		if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
349			runtime->dma_bytes = size;
350			return 0;	/* ok, do not change */
351		}
352		snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
353	}
354	if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
355	    substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
356		dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
357	} else {
358		dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
359		if (! dmab)
360			return -ENOMEM;
361		dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
362		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
363					substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
364					size, dmab) < 0) {
365			kfree(dmab);
366			return -ENOMEM;
367		}
368	}
369	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
370	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
371	return 1;			/* area was changed */
372}
373
374EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
375
376/**
377 * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
378 * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
379 *
380 * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
381 *
382 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
383 */
384int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
385{
386	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
387
388	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
389		return -EINVAL;
390	runtime = substream->runtime;
391	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
392		return 0;
393	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
394		/* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
395		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
396		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
397	}
398	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
399	return 0;
400}
401
402EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
403
404int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
405				      size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
406{
407	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
408
409	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
410		return -EINVAL;
411	runtime = substream->runtime;
412	if (runtime->dma_area) {
413		if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
414			return 0; /* already large enough */
415		vfree(runtime->dma_area);
416	}
417	runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
418	if (!runtime->dma_area)
419		return -ENOMEM;
420	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
421	return 1;
422}
423EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
424
425/**
426 * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
427 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
428 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
429 *
430 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
431 */
432int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
433{
434	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
435
436	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
437		return -EINVAL;
438	runtime = substream->runtime;
439	vfree(runtime->dma_area);
440	runtime->dma_area = NULL;
441	return 0;
442}
443EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
444
445/**
446 * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
447 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
448 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
449 * @offset: offset in the buffer
450 *
451 * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
452 *
453 * Return: The page struct, or %NULL on failure.
454 */
455struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
456					  unsigned long offset)
457{
458	return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
459}
460EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);
v4.17
  1/*
  2 *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
  3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4 *
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/io.h>
 23#include <linux/time.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/slab.h>
 26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 28#include <linux/export.h>
 29#include <sound/core.h>
 30#include <sound/pcm.h>
 31#include <sound/info.h>
 32#include <sound/initval.h>
 33
 34static int preallocate_dma = 1;
 35module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
 36MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
 37
 38static int maximum_substreams = 4;
 39module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
 40MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
 41
 42static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
 43
 44
 45/*
 46 * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
 47 * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
 48 *
 49 * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer.  it should be power of 2.
 50 */
 51static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
 52{
 53	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
 54	size_t orig_size = size;
 55	int err;
 56
 57	do {
 58		if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
 59					       size, dmab)) < 0) {
 60			if (err != -ENOMEM)
 61				return err; /* fatal error */
 62		} else
 63			return 0;
 64		size >>= 1;
 65	} while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
 66	dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
 67	pr_warn("ALSA pcmC%dD%d%c,%d:%s: cannot preallocate for size %zu\n",
 68		substream->pcm->card->number, substream->pcm->device,
 69		substream->stream ? 'c' : 'p', substream->number,
 70		substream->pcm->name, orig_size);
 71	return 0;
 72}
 73
 74/*
 75 * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
 76 */
 77static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 78{
 79	if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
 80		return;
 81	snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
 82	substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
 83}
 84
 85/**
 86 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
 87 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
 88 *
 89 * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
 90 *
 91 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
 92 */
 93int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 94{
 95	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
 96#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
 97	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
 98	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
 99	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
100	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
101#endif
102	return 0;
103}
104
105/**
106 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
107 * @pcm: the pcm instance
108 *
109 * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
110 *
111 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
112 */
113int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
114{
115	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
116	int stream;
117
118	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
119		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
120			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
121	return 0;
122}
 
123EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
124
125#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
126/*
127 * read callback for prealloc proc file
128 *
129 * prints the current allocated size in kB.
130 */
131static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
132					      struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
133{
134	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
135	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
136}
137
138/*
139 * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
140 *
141 * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
142 */
143static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
144						  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
145{
146	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
147	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
148}
149
150/*
151 * write callback for prealloc proc file
152 *
153 * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
154 */
155static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
156					       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
157{
158	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
159	char line[64], str[64];
160	size_t size;
161	struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
162
163	if (substream->runtime) {
164		buffer->error = -EBUSY;
165		return;
166	}
167	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
168		snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
169		size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
170		if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
171			buffer->error = -EINVAL;
172			return;
173		}
174		if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
175			return;
176		memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
177		new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
178		if (size > 0) {
179			if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
180						substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
181						size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
182				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
183				return;
184			}
185			substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
186		} else {
187			substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
188		}
189		if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
190			snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
191		substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
192	} else {
193		buffer->error = -EINVAL;
194	}
195}
196
197static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
198{
199	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
200
201	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
202		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
203		entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
204		entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
205		entry->private_data = substream;
206		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
207			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
208			entry = NULL;
209		}
210	}
211	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
212	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
213		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
214		entry->private_data = substream;
215		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
216			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
217			entry = NULL;
218		}
219	}
220	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
221}
222
223#else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
224#define preallocate_info_init(s)
225#endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
226
227/*
228 * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
229 */
230static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
231					  size_t size, size_t max)
232{
233
234	if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
235		preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
236
237	if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
238		substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
239	substream->dma_max = max;
240	preallocate_info_init(substream);
241	return 0;
242}
243
244
245/**
246 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
247 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
248 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
249 * @data: DMA type dependent data
250 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
251 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
252 *
253 * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
254 *
255 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
256 */
257int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
258				  int type, struct device *data,
259				  size_t size, size_t max)
260{
261	substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
262	substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
263	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
264}
 
265EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
266
267/**
268 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continuous memory type (all substreams)
269 * @pcm: the pcm instance
270 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
271 * @data: DMA type dependent data
272 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
273 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
274 *
275 * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
276 * specified DMA type.
277 *
278 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
279 */
280int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
281					  int type, void *data,
282					  size_t size, size_t max)
283{
284	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
285	int stream, err;
286
287	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
288		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
289			if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
290				return err;
291	return 0;
292}
 
293EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
294
295#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
296/**
297 * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
298 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
299 * @offset: the buffer offset
300 *
301 * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
302 *
303 * Return: The page struct at the given buffer offset. %NULL on failure.
304 */
305struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
306{
307	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
308
309	unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
310	if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
311		return NULL;
312	return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
313}
 
314EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
315#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
316
317/**
318 * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
319 * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
320 * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
321 *
322 * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
323 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
324 *
325 * Return: 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
326 * code on failure.
327 */
328int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
329{
330	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
331	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
332
333	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
334		return -EINVAL;
335	if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
336		       SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
337		return -EINVAL;
338	runtime = substream->runtime;
339
340	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
341		/* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
342		   to save some space here, but the actual solution
343		   costs us less time */
344		if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
345			runtime->dma_bytes = size;
346			return 0;	/* ok, do not change */
347		}
348		snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
349	}
350	if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
351	    substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
352		dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
353	} else {
354		dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
355		if (! dmab)
356			return -ENOMEM;
357		dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
358		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
359					substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
360					size, dmab) < 0) {
361			kfree(dmab);
362			return -ENOMEM;
363		}
364	}
365	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
366	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
367	return 1;			/* area was changed */
368}
 
369EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
370
371/**
372 * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
373 * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
374 *
375 * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
376 *
377 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
378 */
379int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
380{
381	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
382
383	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
384		return -EINVAL;
385	runtime = substream->runtime;
386	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
387		return 0;
388	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
389		/* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
390		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
391		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
392	}
393	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
394	return 0;
395}
 
396EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
397
398int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
399				      size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
400{
401	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
402
403	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
404		return -EINVAL;
405	runtime = substream->runtime;
406	if (runtime->dma_area) {
407		if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
408			return 0; /* already large enough */
409		vfree(runtime->dma_area);
410	}
411	runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
412	if (!runtime->dma_area)
413		return -ENOMEM;
414	runtime->dma_bytes = size;
415	return 1;
416}
417EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
418
419/**
420 * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
421 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
422 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
423 *
424 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
425 */
426int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
427{
428	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
429
430	if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
431		return -EINVAL;
432	runtime = substream->runtime;
433	vfree(runtime->dma_area);
434	runtime->dma_area = NULL;
435	return 0;
436}
437EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
438
439/**
440 * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
441 * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
442 *	snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
443 * @offset: offset in the buffer
444 *
445 * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
446 *
447 * Return: The page struct, or %NULL on failure.
448 */
449struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
450					  unsigned long offset)
451{
452	return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);