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v3.15
 
  1/* Generic part */
  2
  3typedef struct {
  4	block_t	*p;
  5	block_t	key;
  6	struct buffer_head *bh;
  7} Indirect;
  8
  9static DEFINE_RWLOCK(pointers_lock);
 10
 11static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, block_t *v)
 12{
 13	p->key = *(p->p = v);
 14	p->bh = bh;
 15}
 16
 17static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
 18{
 19	while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p)
 20		from++;
 21	return (from > to);
 22}
 23
 24static inline block_t *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh)
 25{
 26	return (block_t *)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
 27}
 28
 29static inline Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode,
 30					int depth,
 31					int *offsets,
 32					Indirect chain[DEPTH],
 33					int *err)
 34{
 35	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 36	Indirect *p = chain;
 37	struct buffer_head *bh;
 38
 39	*err = 0;
 40	/* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */
 41	add_chain (chain, NULL, i_data(inode) + *offsets);
 42	if (!p->key)
 43		goto no_block;
 44	while (--depth) {
 45		bh = sb_bread(sb, block_to_cpu(p->key));
 46		if (!bh)
 47			goto failure;
 48		read_lock(&pointers_lock);
 49		if (!verify_chain(chain, p))
 50			goto changed;
 51		add_chain(++p, bh, (block_t *)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
 52		read_unlock(&pointers_lock);
 53		if (!p->key)
 54			goto no_block;
 55	}
 56	return NULL;
 57
 58changed:
 59	read_unlock(&pointers_lock);
 60	brelse(bh);
 61	*err = -EAGAIN;
 62	goto no_block;
 63failure:
 64	*err = -EIO;
 65no_block:
 66	return p;
 67}
 68
 69static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode,
 70			     int num,
 71			     int *offsets,
 72			     Indirect *branch)
 73{
 74	int n = 0;
 75	int i;
 76	int parent = minix_new_block(inode);
 77
 78	branch[0].key = cpu_to_block(parent);
 79	if (parent) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) {
 80		struct buffer_head *bh;
 81		/* Allocate the next block */
 82		int nr = minix_new_block(inode);
 83		if (!nr)
 84			break;
 85		branch[n].key = cpu_to_block(nr);
 86		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent);
 87		lock_buffer(bh);
 88		memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
 89		branch[n].bh = bh;
 90		branch[n].p = (block_t*) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
 91		*branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
 92		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 93		unlock_buffer(bh);
 94		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 95		parent = nr;
 96	}
 97	if (n == num)
 98		return 0;
 99
100	/* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
101	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
102		bforget(branch[i].bh);
103	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
104		minix_free_block(inode, block_to_cpu(branch[i].key));
105	return -ENOSPC;
106}
107
108static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode,
109				     Indirect chain[DEPTH],
110				     Indirect *where,
111				     int num)
112{
113	int i;
114
115	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
116
117	/* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */
118	if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p)
119		goto changed;
120
121	*where->p = where->key;
122
123	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
124
125	/* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */
126
127	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
128
129	/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
130	if (where->bh)
131		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(where->bh, inode);
132
133	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
134	return 0;
135
136changed:
137	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
138	for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
139		bforget(where[i].bh);
140	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
141		minix_free_block(inode, block_to_cpu(where[i].key));
142	return -EAGAIN;
143}
144
145static inline int get_block(struct inode * inode, sector_t block,
146			struct buffer_head *bh, int create)
147{
148	int err = -EIO;
149	int offsets[DEPTH];
150	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
151	Indirect *partial;
152	int left;
153	int depth = block_to_path(inode, block, offsets);
154
155	if (depth == 0)
156		goto out;
157
158reread:
159	partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
160
161	/* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
162	if (!partial) {
163got_it:
164		map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key));
165		/* Clean up and exit */
166		partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */
167		goto cleanup;
168	}
169
170	/* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
171	if (!create || err == -EIO) {
172cleanup:
173		while (partial > chain) {
174			brelse(partial->bh);
175			partial--;
176		}
177out:
178		return err;
179	}
180
181	/*
182	 * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were
183	 * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and
184	 * reread) is taken out of the main path.
185	 */
186	if (err == -EAGAIN)
187		goto changed;
188
189	left = (chain + depth) - partial;
190	err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial);
191	if (err)
192		goto cleanup;
193
194	if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0)
195		goto changed;
196
197	set_buffer_new(bh);
198	goto got_it;
199
200changed:
201	while (partial > chain) {
202		brelse(partial->bh);
203		partial--;
204	}
205	goto reread;
206}
207
208static inline int all_zeroes(block_t *p, block_t *q)
209{
210	while (p < q)
211		if (*p++)
212			return 0;
213	return 1;
214}
215
216static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode,
217				int depth,
218				int offsets[DEPTH],
219				Indirect chain[DEPTH],
220				block_t *top)
221{
222	Indirect *partial, *p;
223	int k, err;
224
225	*top = 0;
226	for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
227		;
228	partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
229
230	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
231	if (!partial)
232		partial = chain + k-1;
233	if (!partial->key && *partial->p) {
234		write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
235		goto no_top;
236	}
237	for (p=partial;p>chain && all_zeroes((block_t*)p->bh->b_data,p->p);p--)
238		;
239	if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
240		p->p--;
241	} else {
242		*top = *p->p;
243		*p->p = 0;
244	}
245	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
246
247	while(partial > p)
248	{
249		brelse(partial->bh);
250		partial--;
251	}
252no_top:
253	return partial;
254}
255
256static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, block_t *p, block_t *q)
257{
258	unsigned long nr;
259
260	for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
261		nr = block_to_cpu(*p);
262		if (nr) {
263			*p = 0;
264			minix_free_block(inode, nr);
265		}
266	}
267}
268
269static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, block_t *p, block_t *q, int depth)
270{
271	struct buffer_head * bh;
272	unsigned long nr;
273
274	if (depth--) {
275		for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
276			nr = block_to_cpu(*p);
277			if (!nr)
278				continue;
279			*p = 0;
280			bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr);
281			if (!bh)
282				continue;
283			free_branches(inode, (block_t*)bh->b_data,
284				      block_end(bh), depth);
285			bforget(bh);
286			minix_free_block(inode, nr);
287			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
288		}
289	} else
290		free_data(inode, p, q);
291}
292
293static inline void truncate (struct inode * inode)
294{
295	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
296	block_t *idata = i_data(inode);
297	int offsets[DEPTH];
298	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
299	Indirect *partial;
300	block_t nr = 0;
301	int n;
302	int first_whole;
303	long iblock;
304
305	iblock = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize -1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
306	block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block);
307
308	n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
309	if (!n)
310		return;
311
312	if (n == 1) {
313		free_data(inode, idata+offsets[0], idata + DIRECT);
314		first_whole = 0;
315		goto do_indirects;
316	}
317
318	first_whole = offsets[0] + 1 - DIRECT;
319	partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
320	if (nr) {
321		if (partial == chain)
322			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
323		else
324			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(partial->bh, inode);
325		free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
326	}
327	/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
328	while (partial > chain) {
329		free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh),
330				(chain+n-1) - partial);
331		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(partial->bh, inode);
332		brelse (partial->bh);
333		partial--;
334	}
335do_indirects:
336	/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */
337	while (first_whole < DEPTH-1) {
338		nr = idata[DIRECT+first_whole];
339		if (nr) {
340			idata[DIRECT+first_whole] = 0;
341			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
342			free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, first_whole+1);
343		}
344		first_whole++;
345	}
346	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
347	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
348}
349
350static inline unsigned nblocks(loff_t size, struct super_block *sb)
351{
352	int k = sb->s_blocksize_bits - 10;
353	unsigned blocks, res, direct = DIRECT, i = DEPTH;
354	blocks = (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> (BLOCK_SIZE_BITS + k);
355	res = blocks;
356	while (--i && blocks > direct) {
357		blocks -= direct;
358		blocks += sb->s_blocksize/sizeof(block_t) - 1;
359		blocks /= sb->s_blocksize/sizeof(block_t);
360		res += blocks;
361		direct = 1;
362	}
363	return res;
364}
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/* Generic part */
  3
  4typedef struct {
  5	block_t	*p;
  6	block_t	key;
  7	struct buffer_head *bh;
  8} Indirect;
  9
 10static DEFINE_RWLOCK(pointers_lock);
 11
 12static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, block_t *v)
 13{
 14	p->key = *(p->p = v);
 15	p->bh = bh;
 16}
 17
 18static inline int verify_chain(Indirect *from, Indirect *to)
 19{
 20	while (from <= to && from->key == *from->p)
 21		from++;
 22	return (from > to);
 23}
 24
 25static inline block_t *block_end(struct buffer_head *bh)
 26{
 27	return (block_t *)((char*)bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
 28}
 29
 30static inline Indirect *get_branch(struct inode *inode,
 31					int depth,
 32					int *offsets,
 33					Indirect chain[DEPTH],
 34					int *err)
 35{
 36	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 37	Indirect *p = chain;
 38	struct buffer_head *bh;
 39
 40	*err = 0;
 41	/* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */
 42	add_chain (chain, NULL, i_data(inode) + *offsets);
 43	if (!p->key)
 44		goto no_block;
 45	while (--depth) {
 46		bh = sb_bread(sb, block_to_cpu(p->key));
 47		if (!bh)
 48			goto failure;
 49		read_lock(&pointers_lock);
 50		if (!verify_chain(chain, p))
 51			goto changed;
 52		add_chain(++p, bh, (block_t *)bh->b_data + *++offsets);
 53		read_unlock(&pointers_lock);
 54		if (!p->key)
 55			goto no_block;
 56	}
 57	return NULL;
 58
 59changed:
 60	read_unlock(&pointers_lock);
 61	brelse(bh);
 62	*err = -EAGAIN;
 63	goto no_block;
 64failure:
 65	*err = -EIO;
 66no_block:
 67	return p;
 68}
 69
 70static int alloc_branch(struct inode *inode,
 71			     int num,
 72			     int *offsets,
 73			     Indirect *branch)
 74{
 75	int n = 0;
 76	int i;
 77	int parent = minix_new_block(inode);
 78
 79	branch[0].key = cpu_to_block(parent);
 80	if (parent) for (n = 1; n < num; n++) {
 81		struct buffer_head *bh;
 82		/* Allocate the next block */
 83		int nr = minix_new_block(inode);
 84		if (!nr)
 85			break;
 86		branch[n].key = cpu_to_block(nr);
 87		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, parent);
 88		lock_buffer(bh);
 89		memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
 90		branch[n].bh = bh;
 91		branch[n].p = (block_t*) bh->b_data + offsets[n];
 92		*branch[n].p = branch[n].key;
 93		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 94		unlock_buffer(bh);
 95		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 96		parent = nr;
 97	}
 98	if (n == num)
 99		return 0;
100
101	/* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */
102	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
103		bforget(branch[i].bh);
104	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
105		minix_free_block(inode, block_to_cpu(branch[i].key));
106	return -ENOSPC;
107}
108
109static inline int splice_branch(struct inode *inode,
110				     Indirect chain[DEPTH],
111				     Indirect *where,
112				     int num)
113{
114	int i;
115
116	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
117
118	/* Verify that place we are splicing to is still there and vacant */
119	if (!verify_chain(chain, where-1) || *where->p)
120		goto changed;
121
122	*where->p = where->key;
123
124	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
125
126	/* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */
127
128	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
129
130	/* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */
131	if (where->bh)
132		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(where->bh, inode);
133
134	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
135	return 0;
136
137changed:
138	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
139	for (i = 1; i < num; i++)
140		bforget(where[i].bh);
141	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
142		minix_free_block(inode, block_to_cpu(where[i].key));
143	return -EAGAIN;
144}
145
146static int get_block(struct inode * inode, sector_t block,
147			struct buffer_head *bh, int create)
148{
149	int err = -EIO;
150	int offsets[DEPTH];
151	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
152	Indirect *partial;
153	int left;
154	int depth = block_to_path(inode, block, offsets);
155
156	if (depth == 0)
157		goto out;
158
159reread:
160	partial = get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err);
161
162	/* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */
163	if (!partial) {
164got_it:
165		map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key));
166		/* Clean up and exit */
167		partial = chain+depth-1; /* the whole chain */
168		goto cleanup;
169	}
170
171	/* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */
172	if (!create || err == -EIO) {
173cleanup:
174		while (partial > chain) {
175			brelse(partial->bh);
176			partial--;
177		}
178out:
179		return err;
180	}
181
182	/*
183	 * Indirect block might be removed by truncate while we were
184	 * reading it. Handling of that case (forget what we've got and
185	 * reread) is taken out of the main path.
186	 */
187	if (err == -EAGAIN)
188		goto changed;
189
190	left = (chain + depth) - partial;
191	err = alloc_branch(inode, left, offsets+(partial-chain), partial);
192	if (err)
193		goto cleanup;
194
195	if (splice_branch(inode, chain, partial, left) < 0)
196		goto changed;
197
198	set_buffer_new(bh);
199	goto got_it;
200
201changed:
202	while (partial > chain) {
203		brelse(partial->bh);
204		partial--;
205	}
206	goto reread;
207}
208
209static inline int all_zeroes(block_t *p, block_t *q)
210{
211	while (p < q)
212		if (*p++)
213			return 0;
214	return 1;
215}
216
217static Indirect *find_shared(struct inode *inode,
218				int depth,
219				int offsets[DEPTH],
220				Indirect chain[DEPTH],
221				block_t *top)
222{
223	Indirect *partial, *p;
224	int k, err;
225
226	*top = 0;
227	for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--)
228		;
229	partial = get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err);
230
231	write_lock(&pointers_lock);
232	if (!partial)
233		partial = chain + k-1;
234	if (!partial->key && *partial->p) {
235		write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
236		goto no_top;
237	}
238	for (p=partial;p>chain && all_zeroes((block_t*)p->bh->b_data,p->p);p--)
239		;
240	if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) {
241		p->p--;
242	} else {
243		*top = *p->p;
244		*p->p = 0;
245	}
246	write_unlock(&pointers_lock);
247
248	while(partial > p)
249	{
250		brelse(partial->bh);
251		partial--;
252	}
253no_top:
254	return partial;
255}
256
257static inline void free_data(struct inode *inode, block_t *p, block_t *q)
258{
259	unsigned long nr;
260
261	for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
262		nr = block_to_cpu(*p);
263		if (nr) {
264			*p = 0;
265			minix_free_block(inode, nr);
266		}
267	}
268}
269
270static void free_branches(struct inode *inode, block_t *p, block_t *q, int depth)
271{
272	struct buffer_head * bh;
273	unsigned long nr;
274
275	if (depth--) {
276		for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
277			nr = block_to_cpu(*p);
278			if (!nr)
279				continue;
280			*p = 0;
281			bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr);
282			if (!bh)
283				continue;
284			free_branches(inode, (block_t*)bh->b_data,
285				      block_end(bh), depth);
286			bforget(bh);
287			minix_free_block(inode, nr);
288			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
289		}
290	} else
291		free_data(inode, p, q);
292}
293
294static inline void truncate (struct inode * inode)
295{
296	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
297	block_t *idata = i_data(inode);
298	int offsets[DEPTH];
299	Indirect chain[DEPTH];
300	Indirect *partial;
301	block_t nr = 0;
302	int n;
303	int first_whole;
304	long iblock;
305
306	iblock = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize -1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
307	block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, get_block);
308
309	n = block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets);
310	if (!n)
311		return;
312
313	if (n == 1) {
314		free_data(inode, idata+offsets[0], idata + DIRECT);
315		first_whole = 0;
316		goto do_indirects;
317	}
318
319	first_whole = offsets[0] + 1 - DIRECT;
320	partial = find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
321	if (nr) {
322		if (partial == chain)
323			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
324		else
325			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(partial->bh, inode);
326		free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
327	}
328	/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
329	while (partial > chain) {
330		free_branches(inode, partial->p + 1, block_end(partial->bh),
331				(chain+n-1) - partial);
332		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(partial->bh, inode);
333		brelse (partial->bh);
334		partial--;
335	}
336do_indirects:
337	/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */
338	while (first_whole < DEPTH-1) {
339		nr = idata[DIRECT+first_whole];
340		if (nr) {
341			idata[DIRECT+first_whole] = 0;
342			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
343			free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, first_whole+1);
344		}
345		first_whole++;
346	}
347	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
348	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
349}
350
351static inline unsigned nblocks(loff_t size, struct super_block *sb)
352{
353	int k = sb->s_blocksize_bits - 10;
354	unsigned blocks, res, direct = DIRECT, i = DEPTH;
355	blocks = (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> (BLOCK_SIZE_BITS + k);
356	res = blocks;
357	while (--i && blocks > direct) {
358		blocks -= direct;
359		blocks += sb->s_blocksize/sizeof(block_t) - 1;
360		blocks /= sb->s_blocksize/sizeof(block_t);
361		res += blocks;
362		direct = 1;
363	}
364	return res;
365}