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v3.15
   1/*
   2 * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
   3 *
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
   6 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  10 * by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  15 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
  16 * details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21 *
  22 */
  23
  24
  25#include <sys/types.h>
  26#include <sys/socket.h>
  27#include <sys/poll.h>
  28#include <sys/utsname.h>
  29#include <stdio.h>
  30#include <stdlib.h>
  31#include <unistd.h>
  32#include <string.h>
  33#include <ctype.h>
  34#include <errno.h>
  35#include <arpa/inet.h>
  36#include <linux/connector.h>
  37#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  38#include <linux/netlink.h>
  39#include <ifaddrs.h>
  40#include <netdb.h>
  41#include <syslog.h>
  42#include <sys/stat.h>
  43#include <fcntl.h>
  44#include <dirent.h>
  45#include <net/if.h>
 
  46
  47/*
  48 * KVP protocol: The user mode component first registers with the
  49 * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
  50 * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
  51 * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
  52 * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
  53 *
  54 * We use this infrastructure for also supporting queries from user mode
  55 * application for state that may be maintained in the KVP kernel component.
  56 *
  57 */
  58
  59
  60enum key_index {
  61	FullyQualifiedDomainName = 0,
  62	IntegrationServicesVersion, /*This key is serviced in the kernel*/
  63	NetworkAddressIPv4,
  64	NetworkAddressIPv6,
  65	OSBuildNumber,
  66	OSName,
  67	OSMajorVersion,
  68	OSMinorVersion,
  69	OSVersion,
  70	ProcessorArchitecture
  71};
  72
  73
  74enum {
  75	IPADDR = 0,
  76	NETMASK,
  77	GATEWAY,
  78	DNS
  79};
  80
  81static struct sockaddr_nl addr;
  82static int in_hand_shake = 1;
  83
  84static char *os_name = "";
  85static char *os_major = "";
  86static char *os_minor = "";
  87static char *processor_arch;
  88static char *os_build;
  89static char *os_version;
  90static char *lic_version = "Unknown version";
  91static char full_domain_name[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
  92static struct utsname uts_buf;
  93
  94/*
  95 * The location of the interface configuration file.
  96 */
  97
  98#define KVP_CONFIG_LOC	"/var/lib/hyperv"
  99
 
 
 
 
 100#define MAX_FILE_NAME 100
 101#define ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK 50
 102
 103#ifndef SOL_NETLINK
 104#define SOL_NETLINK 270
 105#endif
 106
 107struct kvp_record {
 108	char key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
 109	char value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
 110};
 111
 112struct kvp_file_state {
 113	int fd;
 114	int num_blocks;
 115	struct kvp_record *records;
 116	int num_records;
 117	char fname[MAX_FILE_NAME];
 118};
 119
 120static struct kvp_file_state kvp_file_info[KVP_POOL_COUNT];
 121
 122static void kvp_acquire_lock(int pool)
 123{
 124	struct flock fl = {F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
 125	fl.l_pid = getpid();
 126
 127	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLKW, &fl) == -1) {
 128		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to acquire the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 129				errno, strerror(errno));
 130		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 131	}
 132}
 133
 134static void kvp_release_lock(int pool)
 135{
 136	struct flock fl = {F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
 137	fl.l_pid = getpid();
 138
 139	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1) {
 140		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to release the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 141				errno, strerror(errno));
 142		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 143	}
 144}
 145
 146static void kvp_update_file(int pool)
 147{
 148	FILE *filep;
 149	size_t bytes_written;
 150
 151	/*
 152	 * We are going to write our in-memory registry out to
 153	 * disk; acquire the lock first.
 154	 */
 155	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
 156
 157	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "we");
 158	if (!filep) {
 159		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 160				errno, strerror(errno));
 161		kvp_release_lock(pool);
 162		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 163	}
 164
 165	bytes_written = fwrite(kvp_file_info[pool].records,
 166				sizeof(struct kvp_record),
 167				kvp_file_info[pool].num_records, filep);
 168
 169	if (ferror(filep) || fclose(filep)) {
 170		kvp_release_lock(pool);
 171		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write file, pool: %d", pool);
 172		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 173	}
 174
 175	kvp_release_lock(pool);
 176}
 177
 178static void kvp_update_mem_state(int pool)
 179{
 180	FILE *filep;
 181	size_t records_read = 0;
 182	struct kvp_record *record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 183	struct kvp_record *readp;
 184	int num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
 185	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
 186
 187	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
 188
 189	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "re");
 190	if (!filep) {
 191		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 192				errno, strerror(errno));
 193		kvp_release_lock(pool);
 194		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 195	}
 196	for (;;) {
 197		readp = &record[records_read];
 198		records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
 199					ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks,
 200					filep);
 201
 202		if (ferror(filep)) {
 203			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to read file, pool: %d", pool);
 204			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 205		}
 206
 207		if (!feof(filep)) {
 208			/*
 209			 * We have more data to read.
 210			 */
 211			num_blocks++;
 212			record = realloc(record, alloc_unit * num_blocks);
 213
 214			if (record == NULL) {
 215				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
 216				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 217			}
 218			continue;
 219		}
 220		break;
 221	}
 222
 223	kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks = num_blocks;
 224	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
 225	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records = records_read;
 226
 227	fclose(filep);
 228	kvp_release_lock(pool);
 229}
 230static int kvp_file_init(void)
 231{
 232	int  fd;
 233	FILE *filep;
 234	size_t records_read;
 235	char *fname;
 236	struct kvp_record *record;
 237	struct kvp_record *readp;
 238	int num_blocks;
 239	int i;
 240	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
 241
 242	if (access(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, F_OK)) {
 243		if (mkdir(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, 0755 /* rwxr-xr-x */)) {
 244			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create '%s'; error: %d %s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
 245					errno, strerror(errno));
 246			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 247		}
 248	}
 249
 250	for (i = 0; i < KVP_POOL_COUNT; i++) {
 251		fname = kvp_file_info[i].fname;
 252		records_read = 0;
 253		num_blocks = 1;
 254		sprintf(fname, "%s/.kvp_pool_%d", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, i);
 255		fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0644 /* rw-r--r-- */);
 256
 257		if (fd == -1)
 258			return 1;
 259
 260
 261		filep = fopen(fname, "re");
 262		if (!filep) {
 263			close(fd);
 264			return 1;
 265		}
 266
 267		record = malloc(alloc_unit * num_blocks);
 268		if (record == NULL) {
 269			fclose(filep);
 270			close(fd);
 271			return 1;
 272		}
 273		for (;;) {
 274			readp = &record[records_read];
 275			records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
 276					ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK,
 277					filep);
 278
 279			if (ferror(filep)) {
 280				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to read file, pool: %d",
 281				       i);
 282				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 283			}
 284
 285			if (!feof(filep)) {
 286				/*
 287				 * We have more data to read.
 288				 */
 289				num_blocks++;
 290				record = realloc(record, alloc_unit *
 291						num_blocks);
 292				if (record == NULL) {
 293					fclose(filep);
 294					close(fd);
 295					return 1;
 296				}
 297				continue;
 298			}
 299			break;
 300		}
 301		kvp_file_info[i].fd = fd;
 302		kvp_file_info[i].num_blocks = num_blocks;
 303		kvp_file_info[i].records = record;
 304		kvp_file_info[i].num_records = records_read;
 305		fclose(filep);
 306
 307	}
 308
 309	return 0;
 310}
 311
 312static int kvp_key_delete(int pool, const char *key, int key_size)
 313{
 314	int i;
 315	int j, k;
 316	int num_records;
 317	struct kvp_record *record;
 318
 319	/*
 320	 * First update the in-memory state.
 321	 */
 322	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 323
 324	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
 325	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 326
 327	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
 328		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
 329			continue;
 330		/*
 331		 * Found a match; just move the remaining
 332		 * entries up.
 333		 */
 334		if (i == num_records) {
 335			kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
 336			kvp_update_file(pool);
 337			return 0;
 338		}
 339
 340		j = i;
 341		k = j + 1;
 342		for (; k < num_records; k++) {
 343			strcpy(record[j].key, record[k].key);
 344			strcpy(record[j].value, record[k].value);
 345			j++;
 346		}
 347
 348		kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
 349		kvp_update_file(pool);
 350		return 0;
 351	}
 352	return 1;
 353}
 354
 355static int kvp_key_add_or_modify(int pool, const char *key, int key_size, const char *value,
 356			int value_size)
 357{
 358	int i;
 359	int num_records;
 360	struct kvp_record *record;
 361	int num_blocks;
 362
 363	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
 364		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
 365		return 1;
 366
 367	/*
 368	 * First update the in-memory state.
 369	 */
 370	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 371
 372	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
 373	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 374	num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
 375
 376	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
 377		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
 378			continue;
 379		/*
 380		 * Found a match; just update the value -
 381		 * this is the modify case.
 382		 */
 383		memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
 384		kvp_update_file(pool);
 385		return 0;
 386	}
 387
 388	/*
 389	 * Need to add a new entry;
 390	 */
 391	if (num_records == (ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks)) {
 392		/* Need to allocate a larger array for reg entries. */
 393		record = realloc(record, sizeof(struct kvp_record) *
 394			 ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * (num_blocks + 1));
 395
 396		if (record == NULL)
 397			return 1;
 398		kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks++;
 399
 400	}
 401	memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
 402	memcpy(record[i].key, key, key_size);
 403	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
 404	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records++;
 405	kvp_update_file(pool);
 406	return 0;
 407}
 408
 409static int kvp_get_value(int pool, const char *key, int key_size, char *value,
 410			int value_size)
 411{
 412	int i;
 413	int num_records;
 414	struct kvp_record *record;
 415
 416	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
 417		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
 418		return 1;
 419
 420	/*
 421	 * First update the in-memory state.
 422	 */
 423	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 424
 425	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
 426	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 427
 428	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
 429		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
 430			continue;
 431		/*
 432		 * Found a match; just copy the value out.
 433		 */
 434		memcpy(value, record[i].value, value_size);
 435		return 0;
 436	}
 437
 438	return 1;
 439}
 440
 441static int kvp_pool_enumerate(int pool, int index, char *key, int key_size,
 442				char *value, int value_size)
 443{
 444	struct kvp_record *record;
 445
 446	/*
 447	 * First update our in-memory database.
 448	 */
 449	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 450	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 451
 452	if (index >= kvp_file_info[pool].num_records) {
 453		return 1;
 454	}
 455
 456	memcpy(key, record[index].key, key_size);
 457	memcpy(value, record[index].value, value_size);
 458	return 0;
 459}
 460
 461
 462void kvp_get_os_info(void)
 463{
 464	FILE	*file;
 465	char	*p, buf[512];
 466
 467	uname(&uts_buf);
 468	os_version = uts_buf.release;
 469	os_build = strdup(uts_buf.release);
 470
 471	os_name = uts_buf.sysname;
 472	processor_arch = uts_buf.machine;
 473
 474	/*
 475	 * The current windows host (win7) expects the build
 476	 * string to be of the form: x.y.z
 477	 * Strip additional information we may have.
 478	 */
 479	p = strchr(os_version, '-');
 480	if (p)
 481		*p = '\0';
 482
 483	/*
 484	 * Parse the /etc/os-release file if present:
 485	 * http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
 486	 */
 487	file = fopen("/etc/os-release", "r");
 488	if (file != NULL) {
 489		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) {
 490			char *value, *q;
 491
 492			/* Ignore comments */
 493			if (buf[0] == '#')
 494				continue;
 495
 496			/* Split into name=value */
 497			p = strchr(buf, '=');
 498			if (!p)
 499				continue;
 500			*p++ = 0;
 501
 502			/* Remove quotes and newline; un-escape */
 503			value = p;
 504			q = p;
 505			while (*p) {
 506				if (*p == '\\') {
 507					++p;
 508					if (!*p)
 509						break;
 510					*q++ = *p++;
 511				} else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"' ||
 512					   *p == '\n') {
 513					++p;
 514				} else {
 515					*q++ = *p++;
 516				}
 517			}
 518			*q = 0;
 519
 520			if (!strcmp(buf, "NAME")) {
 521				p = strdup(value);
 522				if (!p)
 523					break;
 524				os_name = p;
 525			} else if (!strcmp(buf, "VERSION_ID")) {
 526				p = strdup(value);
 527				if (!p)
 528					break;
 529				os_major = p;
 530			}
 531		}
 532		fclose(file);
 533		return;
 534	}
 535
 536	/* Fallback for older RH/SUSE releases */
 537	file = fopen("/etc/SuSE-release", "r");
 538	if (file != NULL)
 539		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
 540	file  = fopen("/etc/redhat-release", "r");
 541	if (file != NULL)
 542		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
 543
 544	/*
 545	 * We don't have information about the os.
 546	 */
 547	return;
 548
 549kvp_osinfo_found:
 550	/* up to three lines */
 551	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 552	if (p) {
 553		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
 554		if (p)
 555			*p = '\0';
 556		p = strdup(buf);
 557		if (!p)
 558			goto done;
 559		os_name = p;
 560
 561		/* second line */
 562		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 563		if (p) {
 564			p = strchr(buf, '\n');
 565			if (p)
 566				*p = '\0';
 567			p = strdup(buf);
 568			if (!p)
 569				goto done;
 570			os_major = p;
 571
 572			/* third line */
 573			p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 574			if (p)  {
 575				p = strchr(buf, '\n');
 576				if (p)
 577					*p = '\0';
 578				p = strdup(buf);
 579				if (p)
 580					os_minor = p;
 581			}
 582		}
 583	}
 584
 585done:
 586	fclose(file);
 587	return;
 588}
 589
 590
 591
 592/*
 593 * Retrieve an interface name corresponding to the specified guid.
 594 * If there is a match, the function returns a pointer
 595 * to the interface name and if not, a NULL is returned.
 596 * If a match is found, the caller is responsible for
 597 * freeing the memory.
 598 */
 599
 600static char *kvp_get_if_name(char *guid)
 601{
 602	DIR *dir;
 603	struct dirent *entry;
 604	FILE    *file;
 605	char    *p, *q, *x;
 606	char    *if_name = NULL;
 607	char    buf[256];
 608	char *kvp_net_dir = "/sys/class/net/";
 609	char dev_id[256];
 610
 611	dir = opendir(kvp_net_dir);
 612	if (dir == NULL)
 613		return NULL;
 614
 615	snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s", kvp_net_dir);
 616	q = dev_id + strlen(kvp_net_dir);
 617
 618	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 619		/*
 620		 * Set the state for the next pass.
 621		 */
 622		*q = '\0';
 623		strcat(dev_id, entry->d_name);
 624		strcat(dev_id, "/device/device_id");
 625
 626		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
 627		if (file == NULL)
 628			continue;
 629
 630		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 631		if (p) {
 632			x = strchr(p, '\n');
 633			if (x)
 634				*x = '\0';
 635
 636			if (!strcmp(p, guid)) {
 637				/*
 638				 * Found the guid match; return the interface
 639				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
 640				 */
 641				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
 642				fclose(file);
 643				break;
 644			}
 645		}
 646		fclose(file);
 647	}
 648
 649	closedir(dir);
 650	return if_name;
 651}
 652
 653/*
 654 * Retrieve the MAC address given the interface name.
 655 */
 656
 657static char *kvp_if_name_to_mac(char *if_name)
 658{
 659	FILE    *file;
 660	char    *p, *x;
 661	char    buf[256];
 662	char addr_file[256];
 663	int i;
 664	char *mac_addr = NULL;
 665
 666	snprintf(addr_file, sizeof(addr_file), "%s%s%s", "/sys/class/net/",
 667		if_name, "/address");
 668
 669	file = fopen(addr_file, "r");
 670	if (file == NULL)
 671		return NULL;
 672
 673	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 674	if (p) {
 675		x = strchr(p, '\n');
 676		if (x)
 677			*x = '\0';
 678		for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
 679			p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
 680		mac_addr = strdup(p);
 681	}
 682
 683	fclose(file);
 684	return mac_addr;
 685}
 686
 687
 688/*
 689 * Retrieve the interface name given tha MAC address.
 690 */
 691
 692static char *kvp_mac_to_if_name(char *mac)
 693{
 694	DIR *dir;
 695	struct dirent *entry;
 696	FILE    *file;
 697	char    *p, *q, *x;
 698	char    *if_name = NULL;
 699	char    buf[256];
 700	char *kvp_net_dir = "/sys/class/net/";
 701	char dev_id[256];
 702	int i;
 703
 704	dir = opendir(kvp_net_dir);
 705	if (dir == NULL)
 706		return NULL;
 707
 708	snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), kvp_net_dir);
 709	q = dev_id + strlen(kvp_net_dir);
 710
 711	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 712		/*
 713		 * Set the state for the next pass.
 714		 */
 715		*q = '\0';
 716
 717		strcat(dev_id, entry->d_name);
 718		strcat(dev_id, "/address");
 719
 720		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
 721		if (file == NULL)
 722			continue;
 723
 724		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 725		if (p) {
 726			x = strchr(p, '\n');
 727			if (x)
 728				*x = '\0';
 729
 730			for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
 731				p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
 732
 733			if (!strcmp(p, mac)) {
 734				/*
 735				 * Found the MAC match; return the interface
 736				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
 737				 */
 738				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
 739				fclose(file);
 740				break;
 741			}
 742		}
 743		fclose(file);
 744	}
 745
 746	closedir(dir);
 747	return if_name;
 748}
 749
 750
 751static void kvp_process_ipconfig_file(char *cmd,
 752					char *config_buf, int len,
 753					int element_size, int offset)
 754{
 755	char buf[256];
 756	char *p;
 757	char *x;
 758	FILE *file;
 759
 760	/*
 761	 * First execute the command.
 762	 */
 763	file = popen(cmd, "r");
 764	if (file == NULL)
 765		return;
 766
 767	if (offset == 0)
 768		memset(config_buf, 0, len);
 769	while ((p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) != NULL) {
 770		if ((len - strlen(config_buf)) < (element_size + 1))
 771			break;
 772
 773		x = strchr(p, '\n');
 774		if (x)
 775			*x = '\0';
 776
 777		strcat(config_buf, p);
 778		strcat(config_buf, ";");
 779	}
 780	pclose(file);
 781}
 782
 783static void kvp_get_ipconfig_info(char *if_name,
 784				 struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *buffer)
 785{
 786	char cmd[512];
 787	char dhcp_info[128];
 788	char *p;
 789	FILE *file;
 790
 791	/*
 792	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv4).
 793	 */
 794	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip route show dev", if_name);
 795	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
 796
 797	/*
 798	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info.
 799	 */
 800	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
 801				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
 802
 803	/*
 804	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv6).
 805	 */
 806	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip -f inet6  route show dev", if_name);
 807	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
 808
 809	/*
 810	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info (ipv6).
 811	 */
 812	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
 813				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, 1);
 814
 815
 816	/*
 817	 * Gather the DNS  state.
 818	 * Since there is no standard way to get this information
 819	 * across various distributions of interest; we just invoke
 820	 * an external script that needs to be ported across distros
 821	 * of interest.
 822	 *
 823	 * Following is the expected format of the information from the script:
 824	 *
 825	 * ipaddr1 (nameserver1)
 826	 * ipaddr2 (nameserver2)
 827	 * .
 828	 * .
 829	 */
 830
 831	sprintf(cmd, "%s",  "hv_get_dns_info");
 832
 833	/*
 834	 * Execute the command to gather DNS info.
 835	 */
 836	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->dns_addr,
 837				(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
 838
 839	/*
 840	 * Gather the DHCP state.
 841	 * We will gather this state by invoking an external script.
 842	 * The parameter to the script is the interface name.
 843	 * Here is the expected output:
 844	 *
 845	 * Enabled: DHCP enabled.
 846	 */
 847
 848	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "hv_get_dhcp_info", if_name);
 849
 850	file = popen(cmd, "r");
 851	if (file == NULL)
 852		return;
 853
 854	p = fgets(dhcp_info, sizeof(dhcp_info), file);
 855	if (p == NULL) {
 856		pclose(file);
 857		return;
 858	}
 859
 860	if (!strncmp(p, "Enabled", 7))
 861		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 1;
 862	else
 863		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 0;
 864
 865	pclose(file);
 866}
 867
 868
 869static unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int *w)
 870{
 871	unsigned int res = *w - ((*w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
 872	res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
 873	res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
 874	res = res + (res >> 8);
 875	return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
 876}
 877
 878static int kvp_process_ip_address(void *addrp,
 879				int family, char *buffer,
 880				int length,  int *offset)
 881{
 882	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
 883	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
 884	int addr_length;
 885	char tmp[50];
 886	const char *str;
 887
 888	if (family == AF_INET) {
 889		addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)addrp;
 890		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr->sin_addr, tmp, 50);
 891		addr_length = INET_ADDRSTRLEN;
 892	} else {
 893		addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addrp;
 894		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, tmp, 50);
 895		addr_length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN;
 896	}
 897
 898	if ((length - *offset) < addr_length + 2)
 899		return HV_E_FAIL;
 900	if (str == NULL) {
 901		strcpy(buffer, "inet_ntop failed\n");
 902		return HV_E_FAIL;
 903	}
 904	if (*offset == 0)
 905		strcpy(buffer, tmp);
 906	else {
 907		strcat(buffer, ";");
 908		strcat(buffer, tmp);
 909	}
 910
 911	*offset += strlen(str) + 1;
 912
 913	return 0;
 914}
 915
 916static int
 917kvp_get_ip_info(int family, char *if_name, int op,
 918		 void  *out_buffer, int length)
 919{
 920	struct ifaddrs *ifap;
 921	struct ifaddrs *curp;
 922	int offset = 0;
 923	int sn_offset = 0;
 924	int error = 0;
 925	char *buffer;
 926	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *ip_buffer;
 927	char cidr_mask[5]; /* /xyz */
 928	int weight;
 929	int i;
 930	unsigned int *w;
 931	char *sn_str;
 932	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
 933
 934	if (op == KVP_OP_ENUMERATE) {
 935		buffer = out_buffer;
 936	} else {
 937		ip_buffer = out_buffer;
 938		buffer = (char *)ip_buffer->ip_addr;
 939		ip_buffer->addr_family = 0;
 940	}
 941	/*
 942	 * On entry into this function, the buffer is capable of holding the
 943	 * maximum key value.
 944	 */
 945
 946	if (getifaddrs(&ifap)) {
 947		strcpy(buffer, "getifaddrs failed\n");
 948		return HV_E_FAIL;
 949	}
 950
 951	curp = ifap;
 952	while (curp != NULL) {
 953		if (curp->ifa_addr == NULL) {
 954			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 955			continue;
 956		}
 957
 958		if ((if_name != NULL) &&
 959			(strncmp(curp->ifa_name, if_name, strlen(if_name)))) {
 960			/*
 961			 * We want info about a specific interface;
 962			 * just continue.
 963			 */
 964			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 965			continue;
 966		}
 967
 968		/*
 969		 * We only support two address families: AF_INET and AF_INET6.
 970		 * If a family value of 0 is specified, we collect both
 971		 * supported address families; if not we gather info on
 972		 * the specified address family.
 973		 */
 974		if ((((family != 0) &&
 975			 (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != family))) ||
 976			 (curp->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
 977			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 978			continue;
 979		}
 980		if ((curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) &&
 981			(curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) {
 982			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 983			continue;
 984		}
 985
 986		if (op == KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO) {
 987			/*
 988			 * Gather info other than the IP address.
 989			 * IP address info will be gathered later.
 990			 */
 991			if (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 992				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4;
 993				/*
 994				 * Get subnet info.
 995				 */
 996				error = kvp_process_ip_address(
 997							     curp->ifa_netmask,
 998							     AF_INET,
 999							     (char *)
1000							     ip_buffer->sub_net,
1001							     length,
1002							     &sn_offset);
1003				if (error)
1004					goto gather_ipaddr;
1005			} else {
1006				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6;
1007
1008				/*
1009				 * Get subnet info in CIDR format.
1010				 */
1011				weight = 0;
1012				sn_str = (char *)ip_buffer->sub_net;
1013				addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1014					curp->ifa_netmask;
1015				w = addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32;
1016
1017				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1018					weight += hweight32(&w[i]);
1019
1020				sprintf(cidr_mask, "/%d", weight);
1021				if ((length - sn_offset) <
1022					(strlen(cidr_mask) + 1))
1023					goto gather_ipaddr;
1024
1025				if (sn_offset == 0)
1026					strcpy(sn_str, cidr_mask);
1027				else {
1028					strcat((char *)ip_buffer->sub_net, ";");
1029					strcat(sn_str, cidr_mask);
1030				}
1031				sn_offset += strlen(sn_str) + 1;
1032			}
1033
1034			/*
1035			 * Collect other ip related configuration info.
1036			 */
1037
1038			kvp_get_ipconfig_info(if_name, ip_buffer);
1039		}
1040
1041gather_ipaddr:
1042		error = kvp_process_ip_address(curp->ifa_addr,
1043						curp->ifa_addr->sa_family,
1044						buffer,
1045						length, &offset);
1046		if (error)
1047			goto getaddr_done;
1048
1049		curp = curp->ifa_next;
1050	}
1051
1052getaddr_done:
1053	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1054	return error;
1055}
1056
1057
1058static int expand_ipv6(char *addr, int type)
1059{
1060	int ret;
1061	struct in6_addr v6_addr;
1062
1063	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &v6_addr);
1064
1065	if (ret != 1) {
1066		if (type == NETMASK)
1067			return 1;
1068		return 0;
1069	}
1070
1071	sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
1072		"%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
1073		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[0], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[1],
1074		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[2], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[3],
1075		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[4], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[5],
1076		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[6], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[7],
1077		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[8], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[9],
1078		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[10], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[11],
1079		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[12], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[13],
1080		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[14], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[15]);
1081
1082	return 1;
1083
1084}
1085
1086static int is_ipv4(char *addr)
1087{
1088	int ret;
1089	struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
1090
1091	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &ipv4_addr);
1092
1093	if (ret == 1)
1094		return 1;
1095	return 0;
1096}
1097
1098static int parse_ip_val_buffer(char *in_buf, int *offset,
1099				char *out_buf, int out_len)
1100{
1101	char *x;
1102	char *start;
1103
1104	/*
1105	 * in_buf has sequence of characters that are seperated by
1106	 * the character ';'. The last sequence does not have the
1107	 * terminating ";" character.
1108	 */
1109	start = in_buf + *offset;
1110
1111	x = strchr(start, ';');
1112	if (x)
1113		*x = 0;
1114	else
1115		x = start + strlen(start);
1116
1117	if (strlen(start) != 0) {
1118		int i = 0;
1119		/*
1120		 * Get rid of leading spaces.
1121		 */
1122		while (start[i] == ' ')
1123			i++;
1124
1125		if ((x - start) <= out_len) {
1126			strcpy(out_buf, (start + i));
1127			*offset += (x - start) + 1;
1128			return 1;
1129		}
1130	}
1131	return 0;
1132}
1133
1134static int kvp_write_file(FILE *f, char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)
1135{
1136	int ret;
1137
1138	ret = fprintf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n", s1, s2, "=", s3);
1139
1140	if (ret < 0)
1141		return HV_E_FAIL;
1142
1143	return 0;
1144}
1145
1146
1147static int process_ip_string(FILE *f, char *ip_string, int type)
1148{
1149	int error = 0;
1150	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1151	int i = 0;
1152	int j = 0;
1153	char str[256];
1154	char sub_str[10];
1155	int offset = 0;
1156
1157	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1158
1159	while (parse_ip_val_buffer(ip_string, &offset, addr,
1160					(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2))) {
1161
1162		sub_str[0] = 0;
1163		if (is_ipv4(addr)) {
1164			switch (type) {
1165			case IPADDR:
1166				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPADDR");
1167				break;
1168			case NETMASK:
1169				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "NETMASK");
1170				break;
1171			case GATEWAY:
1172				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "GATEWAY");
1173				break;
1174			case DNS:
1175				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS");
1176				break;
1177			}
1178
1179			if (type == DNS) {
1180				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1181			} else if (type == GATEWAY && i == 0) {
1182				++i;
1183			} else {
1184				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", i++);
1185			}
1186
1187
1188		} else if (expand_ipv6(addr, type)) {
1189			switch (type) {
1190			case IPADDR:
1191				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6ADDR");
1192				break;
1193			case NETMASK:
1194				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6NETMASK");
1195				break;
1196			case GATEWAY:
1197				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",
1198					"IPV6_DEFAULTGW");
1199				break;
1200			case DNS:
1201				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",  "DNS");
1202				break;
1203			}
1204
1205			if (type == DNS) {
1206				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1207			} else if (j == 0) {
1208				++j;
1209			} else {
1210				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "_%d", j++);
1211			}
1212		} else {
1213			return  HV_INVALIDARG;
1214		}
1215
1216		error = kvp_write_file(f, str, sub_str, addr);
1217		if (error)
1218			return error;
1219		memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1220	}
1221
1222	return 0;
1223}
1224
1225static int kvp_set_ip_info(char *if_name, struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *new_val)
1226{
1227	int error = 0;
1228	char if_file[128];
1229	FILE *file;
1230	char cmd[512];
1231	char *mac_addr;
1232
1233	/*
1234	 * Set the configuration for the specified interface with
1235	 * the information provided. Since there is no standard
1236	 * way to configure an interface, we will have an external
1237	 * script that does the job of configuring the interface and
1238	 * flushing the configuration.
1239	 *
1240	 * The parameters passed to this external script are:
1241	 * 1. A configuration file that has the specified configuration.
1242	 *
1243	 * We will embed the name of the interface in the configuration
1244	 * file: ifcfg-ethx (where ethx is the interface name).
1245	 *
1246	 * The information provided here may be more than what is needed
1247	 * in a given distro to configure the interface and so are free
1248	 * ignore information that may not be relevant.
1249	 *
1250	 * Here is the format of the ip configuration file:
1251	 *
1252	 * HWADDR=macaddr
1253	 * DEVICE=interface name
1254	 * BOOTPROTO=<protocol> (where <protocol> is "dhcp" if DHCP is configured
1255	 *                       or "none" if no boot-time protocol should be used)
1256	 *
1257	 * IPADDR0=ipaddr1
1258	 * IPADDR1=ipaddr2
1259	 * IPADDRx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1260	 *
1261	 * NETMASK0=netmask1
1262	 * NETMASKx=netmasky (where y = x + 1)
1263	 *
1264	 * GATEWAY=ipaddr1
1265	 * GATEWAYx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1266	 *
1267	 * DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc)
1268	 *
1269	 * IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be
1270	 * tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as
1271	 * IPV6NETMASK.
1272	 *
1273	 * The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be
1274	 * configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration
1275	 * needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface
1276	 * is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET
1277	 * call.
1278	 */
1279
1280	snprintf(if_file, sizeof(if_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
1281		"/ifcfg-", if_name);
1282
1283	file = fopen(if_file, "w");
1284
1285	if (file == NULL) {
1286		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open config file; error: %d %s",
1287				errno, strerror(errno));
1288		return HV_E_FAIL;
1289	}
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * First write out the MAC address.
1293	 */
1294
1295	mac_addr = kvp_if_name_to_mac(if_name);
1296	if (mac_addr == NULL) {
1297		error = HV_E_FAIL;
1298		goto setval_error;
1299	}
1300
1301	error = kvp_write_file(file, "HWADDR", "", mac_addr);
1302	free(mac_addr);
1303	if (error)
1304		goto setval_error;
1305
1306	error = kvp_write_file(file, "DEVICE", "", if_name);
1307	if (error)
1308		goto setval_error;
1309
 
 
 
 
 
 
1310	if (new_val->dhcp_enabled) {
1311		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "dhcp");
1312		if (error)
1313			goto setval_error;
1314
1315		/*
1316		 * We are done!.
1317		 */
1318		goto setval_done;
1319
1320	} else {
1321		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "none");
1322		if (error)
1323			goto setval_error;
1324	}
1325
1326	/*
1327	 * Write the configuration for ipaddress, netmask, gateway and
1328	 * name servers.
1329	 */
1330
1331	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->ip_addr, IPADDR);
1332	if (error)
1333		goto setval_error;
1334
1335	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->sub_net, NETMASK);
1336	if (error)
1337		goto setval_error;
1338
1339	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->gate_way, GATEWAY);
1340	if (error)
1341		goto setval_error;
1342
1343	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->dns_addr, DNS);
1344	if (error)
1345		goto setval_error;
1346
1347setval_done:
1348	fclose(file);
1349
1350	/*
1351	 * Now that we have populated the configuration file,
1352	 * invoke the external script to do its magic.
1353	 */
1354
1355	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s", "hv_set_ifconfig", if_file);
 
1356	if (system(cmd)) {
1357		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to execute cmd '%s'; error: %d %s",
1358				cmd, errno, strerror(errno));
1359		return HV_E_FAIL;
1360	}
1361	return 0;
1362
1363setval_error:
1364	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write config file");
1365	fclose(file);
1366	return error;
1367}
1368
1369
1370static void
1371kvp_get_domain_name(char *buffer, int length)
1372{
1373	struct addrinfo	hints, *info ;
1374	int error = 0;
1375
1376	gethostname(buffer, length);
1377	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1378	hints.ai_family = AF_INET; /*Get only ipv4 addrinfo. */
1379	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1380	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
1381
1382	error = getaddrinfo(buffer, NULL, &hints, &info);
1383	if (error != 0) {
1384		snprintf(buffer, length, "getaddrinfo failed: 0x%x %s",
1385			error, gai_strerror(error));
1386		return;
1387	}
1388	snprintf(buffer, length, "%s", info->ai_canonname);
1389	freeaddrinfo(info);
1390}
1391
1392static int
1393netlink_send(int fd, struct cn_msg *msg)
1394{
1395	struct nlmsghdr nlh = { .nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE };
1396	unsigned int size;
1397	struct msghdr message;
1398	struct iovec iov[2];
1399
1400	size = sizeof(struct cn_msg) + msg->len;
1401
1402	nlh.nlmsg_pid = getpid();
1403	nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(size);
1404
1405	iov[0].iov_base = &nlh;
1406	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(nlh);
1407
1408	iov[1].iov_base = msg;
1409	iov[1].iov_len = size;
1410
1411	memset(&message, 0, sizeof(message));
1412	message.msg_name = &addr;
1413	message.msg_namelen = sizeof(addr);
1414	message.msg_iov = iov;
1415	message.msg_iovlen = 2;
1416
1417	return sendmsg(fd, &message, 0);
1418}
1419
1420int main(void)
1421{
1422	int fd, len, nl_group;
1423	int error;
1424	struct cn_msg *message;
1425	struct pollfd pfd;
1426	struct nlmsghdr *incoming_msg;
1427	struct cn_msg	*incoming_cn_msg;
1428	struct hv_kvp_msg *hv_msg;
1429	char	*p;
1430	char	*key_value;
1431	char	*key_name;
1432	int	op;
1433	int	pool;
1434	char	*if_name;
1435	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val;
1436	char *kvp_recv_buffer;
1437	size_t kvp_recv_buffer_len;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1438
1439	if (daemon(1, 0))
1440		return 1;
 
1441	openlog("KVP", 0, LOG_USER);
1442	syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
1443
1444	kvp_recv_buffer_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(0) + sizeof(struct cn_msg) + sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg);
1445	kvp_recv_buffer = calloc(1, kvp_recv_buffer_len);
1446	if (!kvp_recv_buffer) {
1447		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to allocate netlink buffer");
 
1448		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1449	}
 
1450	/*
1451	 * Retrieve OS release information.
1452	 */
1453	kvp_get_os_info();
1454	/*
1455	 * Cache Fully Qualified Domain Name because getaddrinfo takes an
1456	 * unpredictable amount of time to finish.
1457	 */
1458	kvp_get_domain_name(full_domain_name, sizeof(full_domain_name));
1459
1460	if (kvp_file_init()) {
1461		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to initialize the pools");
1462		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1463	}
1464
1465	fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_CONNECTOR);
1466	if (fd < 0) {
1467		syslog(LOG_ERR, "netlink socket creation failed; error: %d %s", errno,
1468				strerror(errno));
1469		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1470	}
1471	addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
1472	addr.nl_pad = 0;
1473	addr.nl_pid = 0;
1474	addr.nl_groups = 0;
1475
1476
1477	error = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
1478	if (error < 0) {
1479		syslog(LOG_ERR, "bind failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1480		close(fd);
1481		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1482	}
1483	nl_group = CN_KVP_IDX;
1484
1485	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &nl_group, sizeof(nl_group)) < 0) {
1486		syslog(LOG_ERR, "setsockopt failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1487		close(fd);
1488		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1489	}
1490
1491	/*
1492	 * Register ourselves with the kernel.
1493	 */
1494	message = (struct cn_msg *)kvp_recv_buffer;
1495	message->id.idx = CN_KVP_IDX;
1496	message->id.val = CN_KVP_VAL;
1497
1498	hv_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)message->data;
1499	hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = KVP_OP_REGISTER1;
1500	message->ack = 0;
1501	message->len = sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg);
1502
1503	len = netlink_send(fd, message);
1504	if (len < 0) {
1505		syslog(LOG_ERR, "netlink_send failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1506		close(fd);
1507		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1508	}
1509
1510	pfd.fd = fd;
1511
1512	while (1) {
1513		struct sockaddr *addr_p = (struct sockaddr *) &addr;
1514		socklen_t addr_l = sizeof(addr);
1515		pfd.events = POLLIN;
1516		pfd.revents = 0;
1517
1518		if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0) {
1519			syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1520			if (errno == EINVAL) {
1521				close(fd);
1522				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1523			}
1524			else
1525				continue;
1526		}
1527
1528		len = recvfrom(fd, kvp_recv_buffer, kvp_recv_buffer_len, 0,
1529				addr_p, &addr_l);
1530
1531		if (len < 0) {
1532			syslog(LOG_ERR, "recvfrom failed; pid:%u error:%d %s",
1533					addr.nl_pid, errno, strerror(errno));
1534			close(fd);
1535			return -1;
1536		}
1537
1538		if (addr.nl_pid) {
1539			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Received packet from untrusted pid:%u",
1540					addr.nl_pid);
1541			continue;
1542		}
1543
1544		incoming_msg = (struct nlmsghdr *)kvp_recv_buffer;
1545
1546		if (incoming_msg->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_DONE)
1547			continue;
1548
1549		incoming_cn_msg = (struct cn_msg *)NLMSG_DATA(incoming_msg);
1550		hv_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)incoming_cn_msg->data;
1551
1552		/*
1553		 * We will use the KVP header information to pass back
1554		 * the error from this daemon. So, first copy the state
1555		 * and set the error code to success.
1556		 */
1557		op = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation;
1558		pool = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.pool;
1559		hv_msg->error = HV_S_OK;
1560
1561		if ((in_hand_shake) && (op == KVP_OP_REGISTER1)) {
1562			/*
1563			 * Driver is registering with us; stash away the version
1564			 * information.
1565			 */
1566			in_hand_shake = 0;
1567			p = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_register.version;
1568			lic_version = malloc(strlen(p) + 1);
1569			if (lic_version) {
1570				strcpy(lic_version, p);
1571				syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP LIC Version: %s",
1572					lic_version);
1573			} else {
1574				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
1575			}
1576			continue;
1577		}
1578
1579		switch (op) {
1580		case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
1581			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1582			if_name =
1583			kvp_mac_to_if_name((char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1584
1585			if (if_name == NULL) {
1586				/*
1587				 * We could not map the mac address to an
1588				 * interface name; return error.
1589				 */
1590				hv_msg->error = HV_E_FAIL;
1591				break;
1592			}
1593			error = kvp_get_ip_info(
1594						0, if_name, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
1595						kvp_ip_val,
1596						(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2));
1597
1598			if (error)
1599				hv_msg->error = error;
1600
1601			free(if_name);
1602			break;
1603
1604		case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
1605			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1606			if_name = kvp_get_if_name(
1607					(char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1608			if (if_name == NULL) {
1609				/*
1610				 * We could not map the guid to an
1611				 * interface name; return error.
1612				 */
1613				hv_msg->error = HV_GUID_NOTFOUND;
1614				break;
1615			}
1616			error = kvp_set_ip_info(if_name, kvp_ip_val);
1617			if (error)
1618				hv_msg->error = error;
1619
1620			free(if_name);
1621			break;
1622
1623		case KVP_OP_SET:
1624			if (kvp_key_add_or_modify(pool,
1625					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1626					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1627					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1628					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1629					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1630			break;
1631
1632		case KVP_OP_GET:
1633			if (kvp_get_value(pool,
1634					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1635					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1636					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1637					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1638					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1639			break;
1640
1641		case KVP_OP_DELETE:
1642			if (kvp_key_delete(pool,
1643					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key,
1644					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size))
1645					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1646			break;
1647
1648		default:
1649			break;
1650		}
1651
1652		if (op != KVP_OP_ENUMERATE)
1653			goto kvp_done;
1654
1655		/*
1656		 * If the pool is KVP_POOL_AUTO, dynamically generate
1657		 * both the key and the value; if not read from the
1658		 * appropriate pool.
1659		 */
1660		if (pool != KVP_POOL_AUTO) {
1661			if (kvp_pool_enumerate(pool,
1662					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index,
1663					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key,
1664					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
1665					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value,
1666					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
1667					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1668			goto kvp_done;
1669		}
1670
1671		hv_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)incoming_cn_msg->data;
1672		key_name = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
1673		key_value = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value;
1674
1675		switch (hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index) {
1676		case FullyQualifiedDomainName:
1677			strcpy(key_value, full_domain_name);
1678			strcpy(key_name, "FullyQualifiedDomainName");
1679			break;
1680		case IntegrationServicesVersion:
1681			strcpy(key_name, "IntegrationServicesVersion");
1682			strcpy(key_value, lic_version);
1683			break;
1684		case NetworkAddressIPv4:
1685			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1686				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1687			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv4");
1688			break;
1689		case NetworkAddressIPv6:
1690			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET6, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1691				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1692			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv6");
1693			break;
1694		case OSBuildNumber:
1695			strcpy(key_value, os_build);
1696			strcpy(key_name, "OSBuildNumber");
1697			break;
1698		case OSName:
1699			strcpy(key_value, os_name);
1700			strcpy(key_name, "OSName");
1701			break;
1702		case OSMajorVersion:
1703			strcpy(key_value, os_major);
1704			strcpy(key_name, "OSMajorVersion");
1705			break;
1706		case OSMinorVersion:
1707			strcpy(key_value, os_minor);
1708			strcpy(key_name, "OSMinorVersion");
1709			break;
1710		case OSVersion:
1711			strcpy(key_value, os_version);
1712			strcpy(key_name, "OSVersion");
1713			break;
1714		case ProcessorArchitecture:
1715			strcpy(key_value, processor_arch);
1716			strcpy(key_name, "ProcessorArchitecture");
1717			break;
1718		default:
1719			hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1720			break;
1721		}
1722		/*
1723		 * Send the value back to the kernel. The response is
1724		 * already in the receive buffer. Update the cn_msg header to
1725		 * reflect the key value that has been added to the message
1726		 */
1727kvp_done:
1728
1729		incoming_cn_msg->id.idx = CN_KVP_IDX;
1730		incoming_cn_msg->id.val = CN_KVP_VAL;
1731		incoming_cn_msg->ack = 0;
1732		incoming_cn_msg->len = sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg);
1733
1734		len = netlink_send(fd, incoming_cn_msg);
1735		if (len < 0) {
1736			syslog(LOG_ERR, "net_link send failed; error: %d %s", errno,
1737					strerror(errno));
1738			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1739		}
1740	}
1741
 
 
1742}
v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
   3 *
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
   6 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  10 * by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  15 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
  16 * details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  21 *
  22 */
  23
  24
 
 
  25#include <sys/poll.h>
  26#include <sys/utsname.h>
  27#include <stdio.h>
  28#include <stdlib.h>
  29#include <unistd.h>
  30#include <string.h>
  31#include <ctype.h>
  32#include <errno.h>
  33#include <arpa/inet.h>
 
  34#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 
  35#include <ifaddrs.h>
  36#include <netdb.h>
  37#include <syslog.h>
  38#include <sys/stat.h>
  39#include <fcntl.h>
  40#include <dirent.h>
  41#include <net/if.h>
  42#include <getopt.h>
  43
  44/*
  45 * KVP protocol: The user mode component first registers with the
  46 * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
  47 * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
  48 * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
  49 * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
  50 *
  51 * We use this infrastructure for also supporting queries from user mode
  52 * application for state that may be maintained in the KVP kernel component.
  53 *
  54 */
  55
  56
  57enum key_index {
  58	FullyQualifiedDomainName = 0,
  59	IntegrationServicesVersion, /*This key is serviced in the kernel*/
  60	NetworkAddressIPv4,
  61	NetworkAddressIPv6,
  62	OSBuildNumber,
  63	OSName,
  64	OSMajorVersion,
  65	OSMinorVersion,
  66	OSVersion,
  67	ProcessorArchitecture
  68};
  69
  70
  71enum {
  72	IPADDR = 0,
  73	NETMASK,
  74	GATEWAY,
  75	DNS
  76};
  77
 
  78static int in_hand_shake = 1;
  79
  80static char *os_name = "";
  81static char *os_major = "";
  82static char *os_minor = "";
  83static char *processor_arch;
  84static char *os_build;
  85static char *os_version;
  86static char *lic_version = "Unknown version";
  87static char full_domain_name[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
  88static struct utsname uts_buf;
  89
  90/*
  91 * The location of the interface configuration file.
  92 */
  93
  94#define KVP_CONFIG_LOC	"/var/lib/hyperv"
  95
  96#ifndef KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH
  97#define KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "/usr/libexec/hypervkvpd/"
  98#endif
  99
 100#define MAX_FILE_NAME 100
 101#define ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK 50
 102
 
 
 
 
 103struct kvp_record {
 104	char key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
 105	char value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
 106};
 107
 108struct kvp_file_state {
 109	int fd;
 110	int num_blocks;
 111	struct kvp_record *records;
 112	int num_records;
 113	char fname[MAX_FILE_NAME];
 114};
 115
 116static struct kvp_file_state kvp_file_info[KVP_POOL_COUNT];
 117
 118static void kvp_acquire_lock(int pool)
 119{
 120	struct flock fl = {F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
 121	fl.l_pid = getpid();
 122
 123	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLKW, &fl) == -1) {
 124		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to acquire the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 125				errno, strerror(errno));
 126		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 127	}
 128}
 129
 130static void kvp_release_lock(int pool)
 131{
 132	struct flock fl = {F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
 133	fl.l_pid = getpid();
 134
 135	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1) {
 136		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to release the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 137				errno, strerror(errno));
 138		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 139	}
 140}
 141
 142static void kvp_update_file(int pool)
 143{
 144	FILE *filep;
 
 145
 146	/*
 147	 * We are going to write our in-memory registry out to
 148	 * disk; acquire the lock first.
 149	 */
 150	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
 151
 152	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "we");
 153	if (!filep) {
 154		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 155				errno, strerror(errno));
 156		kvp_release_lock(pool);
 157		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 158	}
 159
 160	fwrite(kvp_file_info[pool].records, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
 
 161				kvp_file_info[pool].num_records, filep);
 162
 163	if (ferror(filep) || fclose(filep)) {
 164		kvp_release_lock(pool);
 165		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write file, pool: %d", pool);
 166		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 167	}
 168
 169	kvp_release_lock(pool);
 170}
 171
 172static void kvp_update_mem_state(int pool)
 173{
 174	FILE *filep;
 175	size_t records_read = 0;
 176	struct kvp_record *record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 177	struct kvp_record *readp;
 178	int num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
 179	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
 180
 181	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
 182
 183	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "re");
 184	if (!filep) {
 185		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
 186				errno, strerror(errno));
 187		kvp_release_lock(pool);
 188		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 189	}
 190	for (;;) {
 191		readp = &record[records_read];
 192		records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
 193					ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks,
 194					filep);
 195
 196		if (ferror(filep)) {
 197			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to read file, pool: %d", pool);
 198			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 199		}
 200
 201		if (!feof(filep)) {
 202			/*
 203			 * We have more data to read.
 204			 */
 205			num_blocks++;
 206			record = realloc(record, alloc_unit * num_blocks);
 207
 208			if (record == NULL) {
 209				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
 210				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 211			}
 212			continue;
 213		}
 214		break;
 215	}
 216
 217	kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks = num_blocks;
 218	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
 219	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records = records_read;
 220
 221	fclose(filep);
 222	kvp_release_lock(pool);
 223}
 224static int kvp_file_init(void)
 225{
 226	int  fd;
 227	FILE *filep;
 228	size_t records_read;
 229	char *fname;
 230	struct kvp_record *record;
 231	struct kvp_record *readp;
 232	int num_blocks;
 233	int i;
 234	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
 235
 236	if (access(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, F_OK)) {
 237		if (mkdir(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, 0755 /* rwxr-xr-x */)) {
 238			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create '%s'; error: %d %s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
 239					errno, strerror(errno));
 240			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 241		}
 242	}
 243
 244	for (i = 0; i < KVP_POOL_COUNT; i++) {
 245		fname = kvp_file_info[i].fname;
 246		records_read = 0;
 247		num_blocks = 1;
 248		sprintf(fname, "%s/.kvp_pool_%d", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, i);
 249		fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0644 /* rw-r--r-- */);
 250
 251		if (fd == -1)
 252			return 1;
 253
 254
 255		filep = fopen(fname, "re");
 256		if (!filep) {
 257			close(fd);
 258			return 1;
 259		}
 260
 261		record = malloc(alloc_unit * num_blocks);
 262		if (record == NULL) {
 263			fclose(filep);
 264			close(fd);
 265			return 1;
 266		}
 267		for (;;) {
 268			readp = &record[records_read];
 269			records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
 270					ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK,
 271					filep);
 272
 273			if (ferror(filep)) {
 274				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to read file, pool: %d",
 275				       i);
 276				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 277			}
 278
 279			if (!feof(filep)) {
 280				/*
 281				 * We have more data to read.
 282				 */
 283				num_blocks++;
 284				record = realloc(record, alloc_unit *
 285						num_blocks);
 286				if (record == NULL) {
 287					fclose(filep);
 288					close(fd);
 289					return 1;
 290				}
 291				continue;
 292			}
 293			break;
 294		}
 295		kvp_file_info[i].fd = fd;
 296		kvp_file_info[i].num_blocks = num_blocks;
 297		kvp_file_info[i].records = record;
 298		kvp_file_info[i].num_records = records_read;
 299		fclose(filep);
 300
 301	}
 302
 303	return 0;
 304}
 305
 306static int kvp_key_delete(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size)
 307{
 308	int i;
 309	int j, k;
 310	int num_records;
 311	struct kvp_record *record;
 312
 313	/*
 314	 * First update the in-memory state.
 315	 */
 316	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 317
 318	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
 319	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 320
 321	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
 322		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
 323			continue;
 324		/*
 325		 * Found a match; just move the remaining
 326		 * entries up.
 327		 */
 328		if (i == num_records) {
 329			kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
 330			kvp_update_file(pool);
 331			return 0;
 332		}
 333
 334		j = i;
 335		k = j + 1;
 336		for (; k < num_records; k++) {
 337			strcpy(record[j].key, record[k].key);
 338			strcpy(record[j].value, record[k].value);
 339			j++;
 340		}
 341
 342		kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
 343		kvp_update_file(pool);
 344		return 0;
 345	}
 346	return 1;
 347}
 348
 349static int kvp_key_add_or_modify(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size,
 350				 const __u8 *value, int value_size)
 351{
 352	int i;
 353	int num_records;
 354	struct kvp_record *record;
 355	int num_blocks;
 356
 357	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
 358		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
 359		return 1;
 360
 361	/*
 362	 * First update the in-memory state.
 363	 */
 364	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 365
 366	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
 367	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 368	num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
 369
 370	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
 371		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
 372			continue;
 373		/*
 374		 * Found a match; just update the value -
 375		 * this is the modify case.
 376		 */
 377		memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
 378		kvp_update_file(pool);
 379		return 0;
 380	}
 381
 382	/*
 383	 * Need to add a new entry;
 384	 */
 385	if (num_records == (ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks)) {
 386		/* Need to allocate a larger array for reg entries. */
 387		record = realloc(record, sizeof(struct kvp_record) *
 388			 ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * (num_blocks + 1));
 389
 390		if (record == NULL)
 391			return 1;
 392		kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks++;
 393
 394	}
 395	memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
 396	memcpy(record[i].key, key, key_size);
 397	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
 398	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records++;
 399	kvp_update_file(pool);
 400	return 0;
 401}
 402
 403static int kvp_get_value(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size, __u8 *value,
 404			int value_size)
 405{
 406	int i;
 407	int num_records;
 408	struct kvp_record *record;
 409
 410	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
 411		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
 412		return 1;
 413
 414	/*
 415	 * First update the in-memory state.
 416	 */
 417	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 418
 419	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
 420	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 421
 422	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
 423		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
 424			continue;
 425		/*
 426		 * Found a match; just copy the value out.
 427		 */
 428		memcpy(value, record[i].value, value_size);
 429		return 0;
 430	}
 431
 432	return 1;
 433}
 434
 435static int kvp_pool_enumerate(int pool, int index, __u8 *key, int key_size,
 436				__u8 *value, int value_size)
 437{
 438	struct kvp_record *record;
 439
 440	/*
 441	 * First update our in-memory database.
 442	 */
 443	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
 444	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
 445
 446	if (index >= kvp_file_info[pool].num_records) {
 447		return 1;
 448	}
 449
 450	memcpy(key, record[index].key, key_size);
 451	memcpy(value, record[index].value, value_size);
 452	return 0;
 453}
 454
 455
 456void kvp_get_os_info(void)
 457{
 458	FILE	*file;
 459	char	*p, buf[512];
 460
 461	uname(&uts_buf);
 462	os_version = uts_buf.release;
 463	os_build = strdup(uts_buf.release);
 464
 465	os_name = uts_buf.sysname;
 466	processor_arch = uts_buf.machine;
 467
 468	/*
 469	 * The current windows host (win7) expects the build
 470	 * string to be of the form: x.y.z
 471	 * Strip additional information we may have.
 472	 */
 473	p = strchr(os_version, '-');
 474	if (p)
 475		*p = '\0';
 476
 477	/*
 478	 * Parse the /etc/os-release file if present:
 479	 * http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
 480	 */
 481	file = fopen("/etc/os-release", "r");
 482	if (file != NULL) {
 483		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) {
 484			char *value, *q;
 485
 486			/* Ignore comments */
 487			if (buf[0] == '#')
 488				continue;
 489
 490			/* Split into name=value */
 491			p = strchr(buf, '=');
 492			if (!p)
 493				continue;
 494			*p++ = 0;
 495
 496			/* Remove quotes and newline; un-escape */
 497			value = p;
 498			q = p;
 499			while (*p) {
 500				if (*p == '\\') {
 501					++p;
 502					if (!*p)
 503						break;
 504					*q++ = *p++;
 505				} else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"' ||
 506					   *p == '\n') {
 507					++p;
 508				} else {
 509					*q++ = *p++;
 510				}
 511			}
 512			*q = 0;
 513
 514			if (!strcmp(buf, "NAME")) {
 515				p = strdup(value);
 516				if (!p)
 517					break;
 518				os_name = p;
 519			} else if (!strcmp(buf, "VERSION_ID")) {
 520				p = strdup(value);
 521				if (!p)
 522					break;
 523				os_major = p;
 524			}
 525		}
 526		fclose(file);
 527		return;
 528	}
 529
 530	/* Fallback for older RH/SUSE releases */
 531	file = fopen("/etc/SuSE-release", "r");
 532	if (file != NULL)
 533		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
 534	file  = fopen("/etc/redhat-release", "r");
 535	if (file != NULL)
 536		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
 537
 538	/*
 539	 * We don't have information about the os.
 540	 */
 541	return;
 542
 543kvp_osinfo_found:
 544	/* up to three lines */
 545	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 546	if (p) {
 547		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
 548		if (p)
 549			*p = '\0';
 550		p = strdup(buf);
 551		if (!p)
 552			goto done;
 553		os_name = p;
 554
 555		/* second line */
 556		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 557		if (p) {
 558			p = strchr(buf, '\n');
 559			if (p)
 560				*p = '\0';
 561			p = strdup(buf);
 562			if (!p)
 563				goto done;
 564			os_major = p;
 565
 566			/* third line */
 567			p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 568			if (p)  {
 569				p = strchr(buf, '\n');
 570				if (p)
 571					*p = '\0';
 572				p = strdup(buf);
 573				if (p)
 574					os_minor = p;
 575			}
 576		}
 577	}
 578
 579done:
 580	fclose(file);
 581	return;
 582}
 583
 584
 585
 586/*
 587 * Retrieve an interface name corresponding to the specified guid.
 588 * If there is a match, the function returns a pointer
 589 * to the interface name and if not, a NULL is returned.
 590 * If a match is found, the caller is responsible for
 591 * freeing the memory.
 592 */
 593
 594static char *kvp_get_if_name(char *guid)
 595{
 596	DIR *dir;
 597	struct dirent *entry;
 598	FILE    *file;
 599	char    *p, *q, *x;
 600	char    *if_name = NULL;
 601	char    buf[256];
 602	char *kvp_net_dir = "/sys/class/net/";
 603	char dev_id[256];
 604
 605	dir = opendir(kvp_net_dir);
 606	if (dir == NULL)
 607		return NULL;
 608
 609	snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s", kvp_net_dir);
 610	q = dev_id + strlen(kvp_net_dir);
 611
 612	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 613		/*
 614		 * Set the state for the next pass.
 615		 */
 616		*q = '\0';
 617		strcat(dev_id, entry->d_name);
 618		strcat(dev_id, "/device/device_id");
 619
 620		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
 621		if (file == NULL)
 622			continue;
 623
 624		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 625		if (p) {
 626			x = strchr(p, '\n');
 627			if (x)
 628				*x = '\0';
 629
 630			if (!strcmp(p, guid)) {
 631				/*
 632				 * Found the guid match; return the interface
 633				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
 634				 */
 635				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
 636				fclose(file);
 637				break;
 638			}
 639		}
 640		fclose(file);
 641	}
 642
 643	closedir(dir);
 644	return if_name;
 645}
 646
 647/*
 648 * Retrieve the MAC address given the interface name.
 649 */
 650
 651static char *kvp_if_name_to_mac(char *if_name)
 652{
 653	FILE    *file;
 654	char    *p, *x;
 655	char    buf[256];
 656	char addr_file[256];
 657	unsigned int i;
 658	char *mac_addr = NULL;
 659
 660	snprintf(addr_file, sizeof(addr_file), "%s%s%s", "/sys/class/net/",
 661		if_name, "/address");
 662
 663	file = fopen(addr_file, "r");
 664	if (file == NULL)
 665		return NULL;
 666
 667	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 668	if (p) {
 669		x = strchr(p, '\n');
 670		if (x)
 671			*x = '\0';
 672		for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
 673			p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
 674		mac_addr = strdup(p);
 675	}
 676
 677	fclose(file);
 678	return mac_addr;
 679}
 680
 681
 682/*
 683 * Retrieve the interface name given tha MAC address.
 684 */
 685
 686static char *kvp_mac_to_if_name(char *mac)
 687{
 688	DIR *dir;
 689	struct dirent *entry;
 690	FILE    *file;
 691	char    *p, *q, *x;
 692	char    *if_name = NULL;
 693	char    buf[256];
 694	char *kvp_net_dir = "/sys/class/net/";
 695	char dev_id[256];
 696	unsigned int i;
 697
 698	dir = opendir(kvp_net_dir);
 699	if (dir == NULL)
 700		return NULL;
 701
 702	snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s", kvp_net_dir);
 703	q = dev_id + strlen(kvp_net_dir);
 704
 705	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 706		/*
 707		 * Set the state for the next pass.
 708		 */
 709		*q = '\0';
 710
 711		strcat(dev_id, entry->d_name);
 712		strcat(dev_id, "/address");
 713
 714		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
 715		if (file == NULL)
 716			continue;
 717
 718		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
 719		if (p) {
 720			x = strchr(p, '\n');
 721			if (x)
 722				*x = '\0';
 723
 724			for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
 725				p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
 726
 727			if (!strcmp(p, mac)) {
 728				/*
 729				 * Found the MAC match; return the interface
 730				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
 731				 */
 732				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
 733				fclose(file);
 734				break;
 735			}
 736		}
 737		fclose(file);
 738	}
 739
 740	closedir(dir);
 741	return if_name;
 742}
 743
 744
 745static void kvp_process_ipconfig_file(char *cmd,
 746					char *config_buf, unsigned int len,
 747					int element_size, int offset)
 748{
 749	char buf[256];
 750	char *p;
 751	char *x;
 752	FILE *file;
 753
 754	/*
 755	 * First execute the command.
 756	 */
 757	file = popen(cmd, "r");
 758	if (file == NULL)
 759		return;
 760
 761	if (offset == 0)
 762		memset(config_buf, 0, len);
 763	while ((p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) != NULL) {
 764		if (len < strlen(config_buf) + element_size + 1)
 765			break;
 766
 767		x = strchr(p, '\n');
 768		if (x)
 769			*x = '\0';
 770
 771		strcat(config_buf, p);
 772		strcat(config_buf, ";");
 773	}
 774	pclose(file);
 775}
 776
 777static void kvp_get_ipconfig_info(char *if_name,
 778				 struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *buffer)
 779{
 780	char cmd[512];
 781	char dhcp_info[128];
 782	char *p;
 783	FILE *file;
 784
 785	/*
 786	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv4).
 787	 */
 788	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip route show dev", if_name);
 789	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
 790
 791	/*
 792	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info.
 793	 */
 794	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
 795				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
 796
 797	/*
 798	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv6).
 799	 */
 800	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip -f inet6  route show dev", if_name);
 801	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
 802
 803	/*
 804	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info (ipv6).
 805	 */
 806	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
 807				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, 1);
 808
 809
 810	/*
 811	 * Gather the DNS  state.
 812	 * Since there is no standard way to get this information
 813	 * across various distributions of interest; we just invoke
 814	 * an external script that needs to be ported across distros
 815	 * of interest.
 816	 *
 817	 * Following is the expected format of the information from the script:
 818	 *
 819	 * ipaddr1 (nameserver1)
 820	 * ipaddr2 (nameserver2)
 821	 * .
 822	 * .
 823	 */
 824
 825	sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s",  "hv_get_dns_info");
 826
 827	/*
 828	 * Execute the command to gather DNS info.
 829	 */
 830	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->dns_addr,
 831				(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
 832
 833	/*
 834	 * Gather the DHCP state.
 835	 * We will gather this state by invoking an external script.
 836	 * The parameter to the script is the interface name.
 837	 * Here is the expected output:
 838	 *
 839	 * Enabled: DHCP enabled.
 840	 */
 841
 842	sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s", "hv_get_dhcp_info", if_name);
 843
 844	file = popen(cmd, "r");
 845	if (file == NULL)
 846		return;
 847
 848	p = fgets(dhcp_info, sizeof(dhcp_info), file);
 849	if (p == NULL) {
 850		pclose(file);
 851		return;
 852	}
 853
 854	if (!strncmp(p, "Enabled", 7))
 855		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 1;
 856	else
 857		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 0;
 858
 859	pclose(file);
 860}
 861
 862
 863static unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int *w)
 864{
 865	unsigned int res = *w - ((*w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
 866	res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
 867	res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
 868	res = res + (res >> 8);
 869	return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
 870}
 871
 872static int kvp_process_ip_address(void *addrp,
 873				int family, char *buffer,
 874				int length,  int *offset)
 875{
 876	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
 877	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
 878	int addr_length;
 879	char tmp[50];
 880	const char *str;
 881
 882	if (family == AF_INET) {
 883		addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)addrp;
 884		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr->sin_addr, tmp, 50);
 885		addr_length = INET_ADDRSTRLEN;
 886	} else {
 887		addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addrp;
 888		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, tmp, 50);
 889		addr_length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN;
 890	}
 891
 892	if ((length - *offset) < addr_length + 2)
 893		return HV_E_FAIL;
 894	if (str == NULL) {
 895		strcpy(buffer, "inet_ntop failed\n");
 896		return HV_E_FAIL;
 897	}
 898	if (*offset == 0)
 899		strcpy(buffer, tmp);
 900	else {
 901		strcat(buffer, ";");
 902		strcat(buffer, tmp);
 903	}
 904
 905	*offset += strlen(str) + 1;
 906
 907	return 0;
 908}
 909
 910static int
 911kvp_get_ip_info(int family, char *if_name, int op,
 912		 void  *out_buffer, unsigned int length)
 913{
 914	struct ifaddrs *ifap;
 915	struct ifaddrs *curp;
 916	int offset = 0;
 917	int sn_offset = 0;
 918	int error = 0;
 919	char *buffer;
 920	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *ip_buffer;
 921	char cidr_mask[5]; /* /xyz */
 922	int weight;
 923	int i;
 924	unsigned int *w;
 925	char *sn_str;
 926	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
 927
 928	if (op == KVP_OP_ENUMERATE) {
 929		buffer = out_buffer;
 930	} else {
 931		ip_buffer = out_buffer;
 932		buffer = (char *)ip_buffer->ip_addr;
 933		ip_buffer->addr_family = 0;
 934	}
 935	/*
 936	 * On entry into this function, the buffer is capable of holding the
 937	 * maximum key value.
 938	 */
 939
 940	if (getifaddrs(&ifap)) {
 941		strcpy(buffer, "getifaddrs failed\n");
 942		return HV_E_FAIL;
 943	}
 944
 945	curp = ifap;
 946	while (curp != NULL) {
 947		if (curp->ifa_addr == NULL) {
 948			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 949			continue;
 950		}
 951
 952		if ((if_name != NULL) &&
 953			(strncmp(curp->ifa_name, if_name, strlen(if_name)))) {
 954			/*
 955			 * We want info about a specific interface;
 956			 * just continue.
 957			 */
 958			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 959			continue;
 960		}
 961
 962		/*
 963		 * We only support two address families: AF_INET and AF_INET6.
 964		 * If a family value of 0 is specified, we collect both
 965		 * supported address families; if not we gather info on
 966		 * the specified address family.
 967		 */
 968		if ((((family != 0) &&
 969			 (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != family))) ||
 970			 (curp->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
 971			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 972			continue;
 973		}
 974		if ((curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) &&
 975			(curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) {
 976			curp = curp->ifa_next;
 977			continue;
 978		}
 979
 980		if (op == KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO) {
 981			/*
 982			 * Gather info other than the IP address.
 983			 * IP address info will be gathered later.
 984			 */
 985			if (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 986				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4;
 987				/*
 988				 * Get subnet info.
 989				 */
 990				error = kvp_process_ip_address(
 991							     curp->ifa_netmask,
 992							     AF_INET,
 993							     (char *)
 994							     ip_buffer->sub_net,
 995							     length,
 996							     &sn_offset);
 997				if (error)
 998					goto gather_ipaddr;
 999			} else {
1000				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6;
1001
1002				/*
1003				 * Get subnet info in CIDR format.
1004				 */
1005				weight = 0;
1006				sn_str = (char *)ip_buffer->sub_net;
1007				addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1008					curp->ifa_netmask;
1009				w = addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32;
1010
1011				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1012					weight += hweight32(&w[i]);
1013
1014				sprintf(cidr_mask, "/%d", weight);
1015				if (length < sn_offset + strlen(cidr_mask) + 1)
 
1016					goto gather_ipaddr;
1017
1018				if (sn_offset == 0)
1019					strcpy(sn_str, cidr_mask);
1020				else {
1021					strcat((char *)ip_buffer->sub_net, ";");
1022					strcat(sn_str, cidr_mask);
1023				}
1024				sn_offset += strlen(sn_str) + 1;
1025			}
1026
1027			/*
1028			 * Collect other ip related configuration info.
1029			 */
1030
1031			kvp_get_ipconfig_info(if_name, ip_buffer);
1032		}
1033
1034gather_ipaddr:
1035		error = kvp_process_ip_address(curp->ifa_addr,
1036						curp->ifa_addr->sa_family,
1037						buffer,
1038						length, &offset);
1039		if (error)
1040			goto getaddr_done;
1041
1042		curp = curp->ifa_next;
1043	}
1044
1045getaddr_done:
1046	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1047	return error;
1048}
1049
1050
1051static int expand_ipv6(char *addr, int type)
1052{
1053	int ret;
1054	struct in6_addr v6_addr;
1055
1056	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &v6_addr);
1057
1058	if (ret != 1) {
1059		if (type == NETMASK)
1060			return 1;
1061		return 0;
1062	}
1063
1064	sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
1065		"%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
1066		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[0], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[1],
1067		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[2], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[3],
1068		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[4], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[5],
1069		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[6], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[7],
1070		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[8], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[9],
1071		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[10], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[11],
1072		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[12], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[13],
1073		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[14], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[15]);
1074
1075	return 1;
1076
1077}
1078
1079static int is_ipv4(char *addr)
1080{
1081	int ret;
1082	struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
1083
1084	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &ipv4_addr);
1085
1086	if (ret == 1)
1087		return 1;
1088	return 0;
1089}
1090
1091static int parse_ip_val_buffer(char *in_buf, int *offset,
1092				char *out_buf, int out_len)
1093{
1094	char *x;
1095	char *start;
1096
1097	/*
1098	 * in_buf has sequence of characters that are seperated by
1099	 * the character ';'. The last sequence does not have the
1100	 * terminating ";" character.
1101	 */
1102	start = in_buf + *offset;
1103
1104	x = strchr(start, ';');
1105	if (x)
1106		*x = 0;
1107	else
1108		x = start + strlen(start);
1109
1110	if (strlen(start) != 0) {
1111		int i = 0;
1112		/*
1113		 * Get rid of leading spaces.
1114		 */
1115		while (start[i] == ' ')
1116			i++;
1117
1118		if ((x - start) <= out_len) {
1119			strcpy(out_buf, (start + i));
1120			*offset += (x - start) + 1;
1121			return 1;
1122		}
1123	}
1124	return 0;
1125}
1126
1127static int kvp_write_file(FILE *f, char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)
1128{
1129	int ret;
1130
1131	ret = fprintf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n", s1, s2, "=", s3);
1132
1133	if (ret < 0)
1134		return HV_E_FAIL;
1135
1136	return 0;
1137}
1138
1139
1140static int process_ip_string(FILE *f, char *ip_string, int type)
1141{
1142	int error = 0;
1143	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1144	int i = 0;
1145	int j = 0;
1146	char str[256];
1147	char sub_str[10];
1148	int offset = 0;
1149
1150	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1151
1152	while (parse_ip_val_buffer(ip_string, &offset, addr,
1153					(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2))) {
1154
1155		sub_str[0] = 0;
1156		if (is_ipv4(addr)) {
1157			switch (type) {
1158			case IPADDR:
1159				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPADDR");
1160				break;
1161			case NETMASK:
1162				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "NETMASK");
1163				break;
1164			case GATEWAY:
1165				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "GATEWAY");
1166				break;
1167			case DNS:
1168				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS");
1169				break;
1170			}
1171
1172			if (type == DNS) {
1173				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1174			} else if (type == GATEWAY && i == 0) {
1175				++i;
1176			} else {
1177				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", i++);
1178			}
1179
1180
1181		} else if (expand_ipv6(addr, type)) {
1182			switch (type) {
1183			case IPADDR:
1184				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6ADDR");
1185				break;
1186			case NETMASK:
1187				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6NETMASK");
1188				break;
1189			case GATEWAY:
1190				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",
1191					"IPV6_DEFAULTGW");
1192				break;
1193			case DNS:
1194				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",  "DNS");
1195				break;
1196			}
1197
1198			if (type == DNS) {
1199				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1200			} else if (j == 0) {
1201				++j;
1202			} else {
1203				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "_%d", j++);
1204			}
1205		} else {
1206			return  HV_INVALIDARG;
1207		}
1208
1209		error = kvp_write_file(f, str, sub_str, addr);
1210		if (error)
1211			return error;
1212		memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1213	}
1214
1215	return 0;
1216}
1217
1218static int kvp_set_ip_info(char *if_name, struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *new_val)
1219{
1220	int error = 0;
1221	char if_file[128];
1222	FILE *file;
1223	char cmd[512];
1224	char *mac_addr;
1225
1226	/*
1227	 * Set the configuration for the specified interface with
1228	 * the information provided. Since there is no standard
1229	 * way to configure an interface, we will have an external
1230	 * script that does the job of configuring the interface and
1231	 * flushing the configuration.
1232	 *
1233	 * The parameters passed to this external script are:
1234	 * 1. A configuration file that has the specified configuration.
1235	 *
1236	 * We will embed the name of the interface in the configuration
1237	 * file: ifcfg-ethx (where ethx is the interface name).
1238	 *
1239	 * The information provided here may be more than what is needed
1240	 * in a given distro to configure the interface and so are free
1241	 * ignore information that may not be relevant.
1242	 *
1243	 * Here is the format of the ip configuration file:
1244	 *
1245	 * HWADDR=macaddr
1246	 * DEVICE=interface name
1247	 * BOOTPROTO=<protocol> (where <protocol> is "dhcp" if DHCP is configured
1248	 *                       or "none" if no boot-time protocol should be used)
1249	 *
1250	 * IPADDR0=ipaddr1
1251	 * IPADDR1=ipaddr2
1252	 * IPADDRx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1253	 *
1254	 * NETMASK0=netmask1
1255	 * NETMASKx=netmasky (where y = x + 1)
1256	 *
1257	 * GATEWAY=ipaddr1
1258	 * GATEWAYx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1259	 *
1260	 * DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc)
1261	 *
1262	 * IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be
1263	 * tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as
1264	 * IPV6NETMASK.
1265	 *
1266	 * The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be
1267	 * configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration
1268	 * needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface
1269	 * is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET
1270	 * call.
1271	 */
1272
1273	snprintf(if_file, sizeof(if_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
1274		"/ifcfg-", if_name);
1275
1276	file = fopen(if_file, "w");
1277
1278	if (file == NULL) {
1279		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open config file; error: %d %s",
1280				errno, strerror(errno));
1281		return HV_E_FAIL;
1282	}
1283
1284	/*
1285	 * First write out the MAC address.
1286	 */
1287
1288	mac_addr = kvp_if_name_to_mac(if_name);
1289	if (mac_addr == NULL) {
1290		error = HV_E_FAIL;
1291		goto setval_error;
1292	}
1293
1294	error = kvp_write_file(file, "HWADDR", "", mac_addr);
1295	free(mac_addr);
1296	if (error)
1297		goto setval_error;
1298
1299	error = kvp_write_file(file, "DEVICE", "", if_name);
1300	if (error)
1301		goto setval_error;
1302
1303	/*
1304	 * The dhcp_enabled flag is only for IPv4. In the case the host only
1305	 * injects an IPv6 address, the flag is true, but we still need to
1306	 * proceed to parse and pass the IPv6 information to the
1307	 * disto-specific script hv_set_ifconfig.
1308	 */
1309	if (new_val->dhcp_enabled) {
1310		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "dhcp");
1311		if (error)
1312			goto setval_error;
1313
 
 
 
 
 
1314	} else {
1315		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "none");
1316		if (error)
1317			goto setval_error;
1318	}
1319
1320	/*
1321	 * Write the configuration for ipaddress, netmask, gateway and
1322	 * name servers.
1323	 */
1324
1325	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->ip_addr, IPADDR);
1326	if (error)
1327		goto setval_error;
1328
1329	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->sub_net, NETMASK);
1330	if (error)
1331		goto setval_error;
1332
1333	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->gate_way, GATEWAY);
1334	if (error)
1335		goto setval_error;
1336
1337	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->dns_addr, DNS);
1338	if (error)
1339		goto setval_error;
1340
 
1341	fclose(file);
1342
1343	/*
1344	 * Now that we have populated the configuration file,
1345	 * invoke the external script to do its magic.
1346	 */
1347
1348	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s",
1349		 "hv_set_ifconfig", if_file);
1350	if (system(cmd)) {
1351		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to execute cmd '%s'; error: %d %s",
1352				cmd, errno, strerror(errno));
1353		return HV_E_FAIL;
1354	}
1355	return 0;
1356
1357setval_error:
1358	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write config file");
1359	fclose(file);
1360	return error;
1361}
1362
1363
1364static void
1365kvp_get_domain_name(char *buffer, int length)
1366{
1367	struct addrinfo	hints, *info ;
1368	int error = 0;
1369
1370	gethostname(buffer, length);
1371	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1372	hints.ai_family = AF_INET; /*Get only ipv4 addrinfo. */
1373	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1374	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
1375
1376	error = getaddrinfo(buffer, NULL, &hints, &info);
1377	if (error != 0) {
1378		snprintf(buffer, length, "getaddrinfo failed: 0x%x %s",
1379			error, gai_strerror(error));
1380		return;
1381	}
1382	snprintf(buffer, length, "%s", info->ai_canonname);
1383	freeaddrinfo(info);
1384}
1385
1386void print_usage(char *argv[])
 
1387{
1388	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
1389		"Options are:\n"
1390		"  -n, --no-daemon        stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n"
1391		"  -h, --help             print this help\n", argv[0]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1392}
1393
1394int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1395{
1396	int kvp_fd, len;
1397	int error;
 
1398	struct pollfd pfd;
1399	char    *p;
1400	struct hv_kvp_msg hv_msg[1];
 
 
1401	char	*key_value;
1402	char	*key_name;
1403	int	op;
1404	int	pool;
1405	char	*if_name;
1406	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val;
1407	int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt;
1408
1409	static struct option long_options[] = {
1410		{"help",	no_argument,	   0,  'h' },
1411		{"no-daemon",	no_argument,	   0,  'n' },
1412		{0,		0,		   0,  0   }
1413	};
1414
1415	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options,
1416				  &long_index)) != -1) {
1417		switch (opt) {
1418		case 'n':
1419			daemonize = 0;
1420			break;
1421		case 'h':
1422		default:
1423			print_usage(argv);
1424			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1425		}
1426	}
1427
1428	if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0))
1429		return 1;
1430
1431	openlog("KVP", 0, LOG_USER);
1432	syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
1433
1434	kvp_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_kvp", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
1435
1436	if (kvp_fd < 0) {
1437		syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp failed; error: %d %s",
1438			errno, strerror(errno));
1439		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1440	}
1441
1442	/*
1443	 * Retrieve OS release information.
1444	 */
1445	kvp_get_os_info();
1446	/*
1447	 * Cache Fully Qualified Domain Name because getaddrinfo takes an
1448	 * unpredictable amount of time to finish.
1449	 */
1450	kvp_get_domain_name(full_domain_name, sizeof(full_domain_name));
1451
1452	if (kvp_file_init()) {
1453		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to initialize the pools");
1454		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1455	}
1456
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1457	/*
1458	 * Register ourselves with the kernel.
1459	 */
 
 
 
 
 
1460	hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = KVP_OP_REGISTER1;
1461	len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1462	if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1463		syslog(LOG_ERR, "registration to kernel failed; error: %d %s",
1464		       errno, strerror(errno));
1465		close(kvp_fd);
 
 
1466		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1467	}
1468
1469	pfd.fd = kvp_fd;
1470
1471	while (1) {
 
 
1472		pfd.events = POLLIN;
1473		pfd.revents = 0;
1474
1475		if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0) {
1476			syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1477			if (errno == EINVAL) {
1478				close(kvp_fd);
1479				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1480			}
1481			else
1482				continue;
1483		}
1484
1485		len = read(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
 
1486
1487		if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1488			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed; error:%d %s",
1489			       errno, strerror(errno));
 
 
 
1490
1491			close(kvp_fd);
1492			return EXIT_FAILURE;
 
 
1493		}
1494
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1495		/*
1496		 * We will use the KVP header information to pass back
1497		 * the error from this daemon. So, first copy the state
1498		 * and set the error code to success.
1499		 */
1500		op = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation;
1501		pool = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.pool;
1502		hv_msg->error = HV_S_OK;
1503
1504		if ((in_hand_shake) && (op == KVP_OP_REGISTER1)) {
1505			/*
1506			 * Driver is registering with us; stash away the version
1507			 * information.
1508			 */
1509			in_hand_shake = 0;
1510			p = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_register.version;
1511			lic_version = malloc(strlen(p) + 1);
1512			if (lic_version) {
1513				strcpy(lic_version, p);
1514				syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP LIC Version: %s",
1515				       lic_version);
1516			} else {
1517				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
1518			}
1519			continue;
1520		}
1521
1522		switch (op) {
1523		case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
1524			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1525			if_name =
1526			kvp_mac_to_if_name((char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1527
1528			if (if_name == NULL) {
1529				/*
1530				 * We could not map the mac address to an
1531				 * interface name; return error.
1532				 */
1533				hv_msg->error = HV_E_FAIL;
1534				break;
1535			}
1536			error = kvp_get_ip_info(
1537						0, if_name, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
1538						kvp_ip_val,
1539						(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2));
1540
1541			if (error)
1542				hv_msg->error = error;
1543
1544			free(if_name);
1545			break;
1546
1547		case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
1548			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1549			if_name = kvp_get_if_name(
1550					(char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1551			if (if_name == NULL) {
1552				/*
1553				 * We could not map the guid to an
1554				 * interface name; return error.
1555				 */
1556				hv_msg->error = HV_GUID_NOTFOUND;
1557				break;
1558			}
1559			error = kvp_set_ip_info(if_name, kvp_ip_val);
1560			if (error)
1561				hv_msg->error = error;
1562
1563			free(if_name);
1564			break;
1565
1566		case KVP_OP_SET:
1567			if (kvp_key_add_or_modify(pool,
1568					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1569					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1570					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1571					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1572					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1573			break;
1574
1575		case KVP_OP_GET:
1576			if (kvp_get_value(pool,
1577					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1578					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1579					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1580					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1581					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1582			break;
1583
1584		case KVP_OP_DELETE:
1585			if (kvp_key_delete(pool,
1586					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key,
1587					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size))
1588					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1589			break;
1590
1591		default:
1592			break;
1593		}
1594
1595		if (op != KVP_OP_ENUMERATE)
1596			goto kvp_done;
1597
1598		/*
1599		 * If the pool is KVP_POOL_AUTO, dynamically generate
1600		 * both the key and the value; if not read from the
1601		 * appropriate pool.
1602		 */
1603		if (pool != KVP_POOL_AUTO) {
1604			if (kvp_pool_enumerate(pool,
1605					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index,
1606					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key,
1607					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
1608					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value,
1609					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
1610					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1611			goto kvp_done;
1612		}
1613
 
1614		key_name = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
1615		key_value = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value;
1616
1617		switch (hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index) {
1618		case FullyQualifiedDomainName:
1619			strcpy(key_value, full_domain_name);
1620			strcpy(key_name, "FullyQualifiedDomainName");
1621			break;
1622		case IntegrationServicesVersion:
1623			strcpy(key_name, "IntegrationServicesVersion");
1624			strcpy(key_value, lic_version);
1625			break;
1626		case NetworkAddressIPv4:
1627			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1628				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1629			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv4");
1630			break;
1631		case NetworkAddressIPv6:
1632			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET6, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1633				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1634			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv6");
1635			break;
1636		case OSBuildNumber:
1637			strcpy(key_value, os_build);
1638			strcpy(key_name, "OSBuildNumber");
1639			break;
1640		case OSName:
1641			strcpy(key_value, os_name);
1642			strcpy(key_name, "OSName");
1643			break;
1644		case OSMajorVersion:
1645			strcpy(key_value, os_major);
1646			strcpy(key_name, "OSMajorVersion");
1647			break;
1648		case OSMinorVersion:
1649			strcpy(key_value, os_minor);
1650			strcpy(key_name, "OSMinorVersion");
1651			break;
1652		case OSVersion:
1653			strcpy(key_value, os_version);
1654			strcpy(key_name, "OSVersion");
1655			break;
1656		case ProcessorArchitecture:
1657			strcpy(key_value, processor_arch);
1658			strcpy(key_name, "ProcessorArchitecture");
1659			break;
1660		default:
1661			hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1662			break;
1663		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
1664
1665		/* Send the value back to the kernel. */
1666kvp_done:
1667		len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1668		if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1669			syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed; error: %d %s", errno,
1670			       strerror(errno));
 
 
 
1671			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1672		}
1673	}
1674
1675	close(kvp_fd);
1676	exit(0);
1677}