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v3.15
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
  3 *
  4 * RDMA transport layer based on the trans_fd.c implementation.
  5 *
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2006 by Russ Cox <rsc@swtch.com>
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  9 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
 10 *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
 11 *
 12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 14 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 15 *
 16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 17 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 19 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 20 *
 21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 *  along with this program; if not, write to:
 23 *  Free Software Foundation
 24 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 25 *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
 26 *
 27 */
 28
 29#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 30
 31#include <linux/in.h>
 32#include <linux/module.h>
 33#include <linux/net.h>
 34#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 35#include <linux/kthread.h>
 36#include <linux/errno.h>
 37#include <linux/kernel.h>
 38#include <linux/un.h>
 39#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 40#include <linux/inet.h>
 41#include <linux/idr.h>
 42#include <linux/file.h>
 43#include <linux/parser.h>
 44#include <linux/semaphore.h>
 45#include <linux/slab.h>
 46#include <net/9p/9p.h>
 47#include <net/9p/client.h>
 48#include <net/9p/transport.h>
 49#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 50#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
 51
 52#define P9_PORT			5640
 53#define P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH	32
 54#define P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH	32
 55#define P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE	4
 56#define P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE	4
 57#define P9_RDMA_IRD		0
 58#define P9_RDMA_ORD		0
 59#define P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT		30000		/* 30 seconds */
 60#define P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE		(1024*1024)	/* 1MB */
 61
 62/**
 63 * struct p9_trans_rdma - RDMA transport instance
 64 *
 65 * @state: tracks the transport state machine for connection setup and tear down
 66 * @cm_id: The RDMA CM ID
 67 * @pd: Protection Domain pointer
 68 * @qp: Queue Pair pointer
 69 * @cq: Completion Queue pointer
 70 * @dm_mr: DMA Memory Region pointer
 71 * @lkey: The local access only memory region key
 72 * @timeout: Number of uSecs to wait for connection management events
 73 * @sq_depth: The depth of the Send Queue
 74 * @sq_sem: Semaphore for the SQ
 75 * @rq_depth: The depth of the Receive Queue.
 76 * @rq_sem: Semaphore for the RQ
 77 * @excess_rc : Amount of posted Receive Contexts without a pending request.
 78 *		See rdma_request()
 79 * @addr: The remote peer's address
 80 * @req_lock: Protects the active request list
 81 * @cm_done: Completion event for connection management tracking
 82 */
 83struct p9_trans_rdma {
 84	enum {
 85		P9_RDMA_INIT,
 86		P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED,
 87		P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
 88		P9_RDMA_CONNECTED,
 89		P9_RDMA_FLUSHING,
 90		P9_RDMA_CLOSING,
 91		P9_RDMA_CLOSED,
 92	} state;
 93	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
 94	struct ib_pd *pd;
 95	struct ib_qp *qp;
 96	struct ib_cq *cq;
 97	struct ib_mr *dma_mr;
 98	u32 lkey;
 99	long timeout;
100	int sq_depth;
101	struct semaphore sq_sem;
102	int rq_depth;
103	struct semaphore rq_sem;
104	atomic_t excess_rc;
105	struct sockaddr_in addr;
106	spinlock_t req_lock;
107
108	struct completion cm_done;
109};
110
111/**
112 * p9_rdma_context - Keeps track of in-process WR
113 *
114 * @wc_op: The original WR op for when the CQE completes in error.
115 * @busa: Bus address to unmap when the WR completes
116 * @req: Keeps track of requests (send)
117 * @rc: Keepts track of replies (receive)
118 */
119struct p9_rdma_req;
120struct p9_rdma_context {
121	enum ib_wc_opcode wc_op;
122	dma_addr_t busa;
123	union {
124		struct p9_req_t *req;
125		struct p9_fcall *rc;
126	};
127};
128
129/**
130 * p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options
131 * @port: port of connection
132 * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need
133 * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client
134 * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth
135 * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events
136 */
137struct p9_rdma_opts {
138	short port;
139	int sq_depth;
140	int rq_depth;
141	long timeout;
 
142};
143
144/*
145 * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
146 */
147enum {
148	/* Options that take integer arguments */
149	Opt_port, Opt_rq_depth, Opt_sq_depth, Opt_timeout, Opt_err,
 
 
 
150};
151
152static match_table_t tokens = {
153	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
154	{Opt_sq_depth, "sq=%u"},
155	{Opt_rq_depth, "rq=%u"},
156	{Opt_timeout, "timeout=%u"},
 
157	{Opt_err, NULL},
158};
159
160/**
161 * parse_opts - parse mount options into rdma options structure
162 * @params: options string passed from mount
163 * @opts: rdma transport-specific structure to parse options into
164 *
165 * Returns 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
166 */
167static int parse_opts(char *params, struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
168{
169	char *p;
170	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
171	int option;
172	char *options, *tmp_options;
173
174	opts->port = P9_PORT;
175	opts->sq_depth = P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH;
176	opts->rq_depth = P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH;
177	opts->timeout = P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT;
 
178
179	if (!params)
180		return 0;
181
182	tmp_options = kstrdup(params, GFP_KERNEL);
183	if (!tmp_options) {
184		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
185			 "failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
186		return -ENOMEM;
187	}
188	options = tmp_options;
189
190	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
191		int token;
192		int r;
193		if (!*p)
194			continue;
195		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
196		if (token == Opt_err)
197			continue;
198		r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
199		if (r < 0) {
200			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
201				 "integer field, but no integer?\n");
202			continue;
203		}
204		switch (token) {
205		case Opt_port:
206			opts->port = option;
207			break;
208		case Opt_sq_depth:
209			opts->sq_depth = option;
210			break;
211		case Opt_rq_depth:
212			opts->rq_depth = option;
213			break;
214		case Opt_timeout:
215			opts->timeout = option;
216			break;
 
 
 
217		default:
218			continue;
219		}
220	}
221	/* RQ must be at least as large as the SQ */
222	opts->rq_depth = max(opts->rq_depth, opts->sq_depth);
223	kfree(tmp_options);
224	return 0;
225}
226
227static int
228p9_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
229{
230	struct p9_client *c = id->context;
231	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = c->trans;
232	switch (event->event) {
233	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
234		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_INIT);
235		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED;
236		break;
237
238	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
239		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED);
240		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED;
241		break;
242
243	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
244		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED);
245		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CONNECTED;
246		break;
247
248	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
249		if (rdma)
250			rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSED;
251		if (c)
252			c->status = Disconnected;
253		break;
254
255	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
256		break;
257
258	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
259	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
260	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
261	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN:
262	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR:
263	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
264	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
265	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
266	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
267	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
268	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
269		c->status = Disconnected;
270		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
271		break;
272	default:
273		BUG();
274	}
275	complete(&rdma->cm_done);
276	return 0;
277}
278
279static void
280handle_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma,
281	    struct p9_rdma_context *c, enum ib_wc_status status, u32 byte_len)
282{
 
 
 
 
283	struct p9_req_t *req;
284	int err = 0;
285	int16_t tag;
286
287	req = NULL;
288	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa, client->msize,
289							 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
290
291	if (status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
292		goto err_out;
293
294	err = p9_parse_header(c->rc, NULL, NULL, &tag, 1);
295	if (err)
296		goto err_out;
297
298	req = p9_tag_lookup(client, tag);
299	if (!req)
300		goto err_out;
301
302	/* Check that we have not yet received a reply for this request.
303	 */
304	if (unlikely(req->rc)) {
305		pr_err("Duplicate reply for request %d", tag);
306		goto err_out;
307	}
308
309	req->rc = c->rc;
310	p9_client_cb(client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
311
 
 
 
312	return;
313
314 err_out:
315	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req %p err %d status %d\n", req, err, status);
 
316	rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING;
317	client->status = Disconnected;
 
318}
319
320static void
321handle_send(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma,
322	    struct p9_rdma_context *c, enum ib_wc_status status, u32 byte_len)
323{
 
 
 
 
 
324	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
325			    c->busa, c->req->tc->size,
326			    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 
327}
328
329static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
330{
331	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "QP event %d context %p\n",
332		 event->event, context);
333}
334
335static void cq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
336{
337	struct p9_client *client = cq_context;
338	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
339	int ret;
340	struct ib_wc wc;
341
342	ib_req_notify_cq(rdma->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
343	while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
344		struct p9_rdma_context *c = (void *) (unsigned long) wc.wr_id;
345
346		switch (c->wc_op) {
347		case IB_WC_RECV:
348			handle_recv(client, rdma, c, wc.status, wc.byte_len);
349			up(&rdma->rq_sem);
350			break;
351
352		case IB_WC_SEND:
353			handle_send(client, rdma, c, wc.status, wc.byte_len);
354			up(&rdma->sq_sem);
355			break;
356
357		default:
358			pr_err("unexpected completion type, c->wc_op=%d, wc.opcode=%d, status=%d\n",
359			       c->wc_op, wc.opcode, wc.status);
360			break;
361		}
362		kfree(c);
363	}
364}
365
366static void cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *e, void *v)
367{
368	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "CQ event %d context %p\n", e->event, v);
369}
370
371static void rdma_destroy_trans(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
372{
373	if (!rdma)
374		return;
375
376	if (rdma->dma_mr && !IS_ERR(rdma->dma_mr))
377		ib_dereg_mr(rdma->dma_mr);
378
379	if (rdma->qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->qp))
380		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
381
382	if (rdma->pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
383		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->pd);
384
385	if (rdma->cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
386		ib_destroy_cq(rdma->cq);
387
388	if (rdma->cm_id && !IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
389		rdma_destroy_id(rdma->cm_id);
390
391	kfree(rdma);
392}
393
394static int
395post_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_rdma_context *c)
396{
397	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
398	struct ib_recv_wr wr, *bad_wr;
399	struct ib_sge sge;
400
401	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
402				    c->rc->sdata, client->msize,
403				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
404	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
405		goto error;
406
 
 
407	sge.addr = c->busa;
408	sge.length = client->msize;
409	sge.lkey = rdma->lkey;
410
411	wr.next = NULL;
412	c->wc_op = IB_WC_RECV;
413	wr.wr_id = (unsigned long) c;
414	wr.sg_list = &sge;
415	wr.num_sge = 1;
416	return ib_post_recv(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
417
418 error:
419	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
420	return -EIO;
421}
422
423static int rdma_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
424{
425	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
426	struct ib_send_wr wr, *bad_wr;
427	struct ib_sge sge;
428	int err = 0;
429	unsigned long flags;
430	struct p9_rdma_context *c = NULL;
431	struct p9_rdma_context *rpl_context = NULL;
432
433	/* When an error occurs between posting the recv and the send,
434	 * there will be a receive context posted without a pending request.
435	 * Since there is no way to "un-post" it, we remember it and skip
436	 * post_recv() for the next request.
437	 * So here,
438	 * see if we are this `next request' and need to absorb an excess rc.
439	 * If yes, then drop and free our own, and do not recv_post().
440	 **/
441	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&rdma->excess_rc) > 0)) {
442		if ((atomic_sub_return(1, &rdma->excess_rc) >= 0)) {
443			/* Got one ! */
444			kfree(req->rc);
445			req->rc = NULL;
446			goto dont_need_post_recv;
447		} else {
448			/* We raced and lost. */
449			atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
450		}
451	}
452
453	/* Allocate an fcall for the reply */
454	rpl_context = kmalloc(sizeof *rpl_context, GFP_NOFS);
455	if (!rpl_context) {
456		err = -ENOMEM;
457		goto recv_error;
458	}
459	rpl_context->rc = req->rc;
460
461	/*
462	 * Post a receive buffer for this request. We need to ensure
463	 * there is a reply buffer available for every outstanding
464	 * request. A flushed request can result in no reply for an
465	 * outstanding request, so we must keep a count to avoid
466	 * overflowing the RQ.
467	 */
468	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->rq_sem)) {
469		err = -EINTR;
470		goto recv_error;
471	}
472
473	err = post_recv(client, rpl_context);
474	if (err) {
475		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FCALL, "POST RECV failed\n");
476		goto recv_error;
477	}
478	/* remove posted receive buffer from request structure */
479	req->rc = NULL;
480
481dont_need_post_recv:
482	/* Post the request */
483	c = kmalloc(sizeof *c, GFP_NOFS);
484	if (!c) {
485		err = -ENOMEM;
486		goto send_error;
487	}
488	c->req = req;
489
490	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
491				    c->req->tc->sdata, c->req->tc->size,
492				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
493	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa)) {
494		err = -EIO;
495		goto send_error;
496	}
497
 
 
498	sge.addr = c->busa;
499	sge.length = c->req->tc->size;
500	sge.lkey = rdma->lkey;
501
502	wr.next = NULL;
503	c->wc_op = IB_WC_SEND;
504	wr.wr_id = (unsigned long) c;
505	wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
506	wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
507	wr.sg_list = &sge;
508	wr.num_sge = 1;
509
510	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->sq_sem)) {
511		err = -EINTR;
512		goto send_error;
513	}
514
515	/* Mark request as `sent' *before* we actually send it,
516	 * because doing if after could erase the REQ_STATUS_RCVD
517	 * status in case of a very fast reply.
518	 */
519	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
520	err = ib_post_send(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
521	if (err)
522		goto send_error;
523
524	/* Success */
525	return 0;
526
527 /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing the send: */
528 send_error:
529	req->status = REQ_STATUS_ERROR;
530	kfree(c);
531	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Error %d in rdma_request()\n", err);
532
533	/* Ach.
534	 *  We did recv_post(), but not send. We have one recv_post in excess.
535	 */
536	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
537	return err;
538
539 /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing post_recv(): */
540 recv_error:
541	kfree(rpl_context);
542	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
543	if (rdma->state < P9_RDMA_CLOSING) {
544		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSING;
545		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
546		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
547	} else
548		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
549	return err;
550}
551
552static void rdma_close(struct p9_client *client)
553{
554	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
555
556	if (!client)
557		return;
558
559	rdma = client->trans;
560	if (!rdma)
561		return;
562
563	client->status = Disconnected;
564	rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
565	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
566}
567
568/**
569 * alloc_rdma - Allocate and initialize the rdma transport structure
570 * @opts: Mount options structure
571 */
572static struct p9_trans_rdma *alloc_rdma(struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
573{
574	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
575
576	rdma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct p9_trans_rdma), GFP_KERNEL);
577	if (!rdma)
578		return NULL;
579
580	rdma->sq_depth = opts->sq_depth;
581	rdma->rq_depth = opts->rq_depth;
582	rdma->timeout = opts->timeout;
583	spin_lock_init(&rdma->req_lock);
584	init_completion(&rdma->cm_done);
585	sema_init(&rdma->sq_sem, rdma->sq_depth);
586	sema_init(&rdma->rq_sem, rdma->rq_depth);
587	atomic_set(&rdma->excess_rc, 0);
588
589	return rdma;
590}
591
592static int rdma_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
593{
594	/* Nothing to do here.
595	 * We will take care of it (if we have to) in rdma_cancelled()
596	 */
597	return 1;
598}
599
600/* A request has been fully flushed without a reply.
601 * That means we have posted one buffer in excess.
602 */
603static int rdma_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
604{
605	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
606	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
607	return 0;
608}
609
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
610/**
611 * trans_create_rdma - Transport method for creating atransport instance
612 * @client: client instance
613 * @addr: IP address string
614 * @args: Mount options string
615 */
616static int
617rdma_create_trans(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
618{
619	int err;
620	struct p9_rdma_opts opts;
621	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
622	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
623	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
624	struct ib_device_attr devattr;
625
626	/* Parse the transport specific mount options */
627	err = parse_opts(args, &opts);
628	if (err < 0)
629		return err;
630
631	/* Create and initialize the RDMA transport structure */
632	rdma = alloc_rdma(&opts);
633	if (!rdma)
634		return -ENOMEM;
635
636	/* Create the RDMA CM ID */
637	rdma->cm_id = rdma_create_id(p9_cm_event_handler, client, RDMA_PS_TCP,
638				     IB_QPT_RC);
639	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
640		goto error;
641
642	/* Associate the client with the transport */
643	client->trans = rdma;
644
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
645	/* Resolve the server's address */
646	rdma->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
647	rdma->addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
648	rdma->addr.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
649	err = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL,
650				(struct sockaddr *)&rdma->addr,
651				rdma->timeout);
652	if (err)
653		goto error;
654	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
655	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED))
656		goto error;
657
658	/* Resolve the route to the server */
659	err = rdma_resolve_route(rdma->cm_id, rdma->timeout);
660	if (err)
661		goto error;
662	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
663	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED))
664		goto error;
665
666	/* Query the device attributes */
667	err = ib_query_device(rdma->cm_id->device, &devattr);
668	if (err)
669		goto error;
670
671	/* Create the Completion Queue */
672	rdma->cq = ib_create_cq(rdma->cm_id->device, cq_comp_handler,
673				cq_event_handler, client,
674				opts.sq_depth + opts.rq_depth + 1, 0);
675	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
676		goto error;
677	ib_req_notify_cq(rdma->cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
678
679	/* Create the Protection Domain */
680	rdma->pd = ib_alloc_pd(rdma->cm_id->device);
681	if (IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
682		goto error;
683
684	/* Cache the DMA lkey in the transport */
685	rdma->dma_mr = NULL;
686	if (devattr.device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_LOCAL_DMA_LKEY)
687		rdma->lkey = rdma->cm_id->device->local_dma_lkey;
688	else {
689		rdma->dma_mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rdma->pd, IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
690		if (IS_ERR(rdma->dma_mr))
691			goto error;
692		rdma->lkey = rdma->dma_mr->lkey;
693	}
694
695	/* Create the Queue Pair */
696	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
697	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
698	qp_attr.qp_context = client;
699	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = opts.sq_depth;
700	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = opts.rq_depth;
701	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE;
702	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE;
703	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
704	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
705	qp_attr.send_cq = rdma->cq;
706	qp_attr.recv_cq = rdma->cq;
707	err = rdma_create_qp(rdma->cm_id, rdma->pd, &qp_attr);
708	if (err)
709		goto error;
710	rdma->qp = rdma->cm_id->qp;
711
712	/* Request a connection */
713	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof(conn_param));
714	conn_param.private_data = NULL;
715	conn_param.private_data_len = 0;
716	conn_param.responder_resources = P9_RDMA_IRD;
717	conn_param.initiator_depth = P9_RDMA_ORD;
718	err = rdma_connect(rdma->cm_id, &conn_param);
719	if (err)
720		goto error;
721	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
722	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_CONNECTED))
723		goto error;
724
725	client->status = Connected;
726
727	return 0;
728
729error:
730	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
731	return -ENOTCONN;
732}
733
734static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
735	.name = "rdma",
736	.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
737	.def = 0,
738	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
739	.create = rdma_create_trans,
740	.close = rdma_close,
741	.request = rdma_request,
742	.cancel = rdma_cancel,
743	.cancelled = rdma_cancelled,
744};
745
746/**
747 * p9_trans_rdma_init - Register the 9P RDMA transport driver
748 */
749static int __init p9_trans_rdma_init(void)
750{
751	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
752	return 0;
753}
754
755static void __exit p9_trans_rdma_exit(void)
756{
757	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
758}
759
760module_init(p9_trans_rdma_init);
761module_exit(p9_trans_rdma_exit);
762
763MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>");
764MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDMA Transport for 9P");
765MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 * linux/fs/9p/trans_rdma.c
  3 *
  4 * RDMA transport layer based on the trans_fd.c implementation.
  5 *
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2008 by Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  7 *  Copyright (C) 2006 by Russ Cox <rsc@swtch.com>
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  9 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
 10 *  Copyright (C) 1997-2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@sarnoff.com>
 11 *
 12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 14 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 15 *
 16 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 17 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 19 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 20 *
 21 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22 *  along with this program; if not, write to:
 23 *  Free Software Foundation
 24 *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
 25 *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
 26 *
 27 */
 28
 29#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 30
 31#include <linux/in.h>
 32#include <linux/module.h>
 33#include <linux/net.h>
 34#include <linux/ipv6.h>
 35#include <linux/kthread.h>
 36#include <linux/errno.h>
 37#include <linux/kernel.h>
 38#include <linux/un.h>
 39#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 40#include <linux/inet.h>
 41#include <linux/idr.h>
 42#include <linux/file.h>
 43#include <linux/parser.h>
 44#include <linux/semaphore.h>
 45#include <linux/slab.h>
 46#include <net/9p/9p.h>
 47#include <net/9p/client.h>
 48#include <net/9p/transport.h>
 49#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 50#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
 51
 52#define P9_PORT			5640
 53#define P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH	32
 54#define P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH	32
 55#define P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE	4
 56#define P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE	4
 57#define P9_RDMA_IRD		0
 58#define P9_RDMA_ORD		0
 59#define P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT		30000		/* 30 seconds */
 60#define P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE		(1024*1024)	/* 1MB */
 61
 62/**
 63 * struct p9_trans_rdma - RDMA transport instance
 64 *
 65 * @state: tracks the transport state machine for connection setup and tear down
 66 * @cm_id: The RDMA CM ID
 67 * @pd: Protection Domain pointer
 68 * @qp: Queue Pair pointer
 69 * @cq: Completion Queue pointer
 70 * @dm_mr: DMA Memory Region pointer
 71 * @lkey: The local access only memory region key
 72 * @timeout: Number of uSecs to wait for connection management events
 73 * @sq_depth: The depth of the Send Queue
 74 * @sq_sem: Semaphore for the SQ
 75 * @rq_depth: The depth of the Receive Queue.
 76 * @rq_sem: Semaphore for the RQ
 77 * @excess_rc : Amount of posted Receive Contexts without a pending request.
 78 *		See rdma_request()
 79 * @addr: The remote peer's address
 80 * @req_lock: Protects the active request list
 81 * @cm_done: Completion event for connection management tracking
 82 */
 83struct p9_trans_rdma {
 84	enum {
 85		P9_RDMA_INIT,
 86		P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED,
 87		P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
 88		P9_RDMA_CONNECTED,
 89		P9_RDMA_FLUSHING,
 90		P9_RDMA_CLOSING,
 91		P9_RDMA_CLOSED,
 92	} state;
 93	struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
 94	struct ib_pd *pd;
 95	struct ib_qp *qp;
 96	struct ib_cq *cq;
 
 
 97	long timeout;
 98	int sq_depth;
 99	struct semaphore sq_sem;
100	int rq_depth;
101	struct semaphore rq_sem;
102	atomic_t excess_rc;
103	struct sockaddr_in addr;
104	spinlock_t req_lock;
105
106	struct completion cm_done;
107};
108
109/**
110 * p9_rdma_context - Keeps track of in-process WR
111 *
 
112 * @busa: Bus address to unmap when the WR completes
113 * @req: Keeps track of requests (send)
114 * @rc: Keepts track of replies (receive)
115 */
116struct p9_rdma_req;
117struct p9_rdma_context {
118	struct ib_cqe cqe;
119	dma_addr_t busa;
120	union {
121		struct p9_req_t *req;
122		struct p9_fcall *rc;
123	};
124};
125
126/**
127 * p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options
128 * @port: port of connection
129 * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need
130 * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client
131 * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth
132 * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events
133 */
134struct p9_rdma_opts {
135	short port;
136	int sq_depth;
137	int rq_depth;
138	long timeout;
139	int privport;
140};
141
142/*
143 * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
144 */
145enum {
146	/* Options that take integer arguments */
147	Opt_port, Opt_rq_depth, Opt_sq_depth, Opt_timeout,
148	/* Options that take no argument */
149	Opt_privport,
150	Opt_err,
151};
152
153static match_table_t tokens = {
154	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
155	{Opt_sq_depth, "sq=%u"},
156	{Opt_rq_depth, "rq=%u"},
157	{Opt_timeout, "timeout=%u"},
158	{Opt_privport, "privport"},
159	{Opt_err, NULL},
160};
161
162/**
163 * parse_opts - parse mount options into rdma options structure
164 * @params: options string passed from mount
165 * @opts: rdma transport-specific structure to parse options into
166 *
167 * Returns 0 upon success, -ERRNO upon failure
168 */
169static int parse_opts(char *params, struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
170{
171	char *p;
172	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
173	int option;
174	char *options, *tmp_options;
175
176	opts->port = P9_PORT;
177	opts->sq_depth = P9_RDMA_SQ_DEPTH;
178	opts->rq_depth = P9_RDMA_RQ_DEPTH;
179	opts->timeout = P9_RDMA_TIMEOUT;
180	opts->privport = 0;
181
182	if (!params)
183		return 0;
184
185	tmp_options = kstrdup(params, GFP_KERNEL);
186	if (!tmp_options) {
187		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
188			 "failed to allocate copy of option string\n");
189		return -ENOMEM;
190	}
191	options = tmp_options;
192
193	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
194		int token;
195		int r;
196		if (!*p)
197			continue;
198		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
199		if ((token != Opt_err) && (token != Opt_privport)) {
200			r = match_int(&args[0], &option);
201			if (r < 0) {
202				p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
203					 "integer field, but no integer?\n");
204				continue;
205			}
206		}
207		switch (token) {
208		case Opt_port:
209			opts->port = option;
210			break;
211		case Opt_sq_depth:
212			opts->sq_depth = option;
213			break;
214		case Opt_rq_depth:
215			opts->rq_depth = option;
216			break;
217		case Opt_timeout:
218			opts->timeout = option;
219			break;
220		case Opt_privport:
221			opts->privport = 1;
222			break;
223		default:
224			continue;
225		}
226	}
227	/* RQ must be at least as large as the SQ */
228	opts->rq_depth = max(opts->rq_depth, opts->sq_depth);
229	kfree(tmp_options);
230	return 0;
231}
232
233static int
234p9_cm_event_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
235{
236	struct p9_client *c = id->context;
237	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = c->trans;
238	switch (event->event) {
239	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED:
240		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_INIT);
241		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED;
242		break;
243
244	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED:
245		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED);
246		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED;
247		break;
248
249	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
250		BUG_ON(rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED);
251		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CONNECTED;
252		break;
253
254	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
255		if (rdma)
256			rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSED;
257		if (c)
258			c->status = Disconnected;
259		break;
260
261	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT:
262		break;
263
264	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE:
265	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR:
266	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
267	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN:
268	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR:
269	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED:
270	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
271	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE:
272	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR:
273	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR:
274	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE:
275		c->status = Disconnected;
276		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
277		break;
278	default:
279		BUG();
280	}
281	complete(&rdma->cm_done);
282	return 0;
283}
284
285static void
286recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 
287{
288	struct p9_client *client = cq->cq_context;
289	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
290	struct p9_rdma_context *c =
291		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct p9_rdma_context, cqe);
292	struct p9_req_t *req;
293	int err = 0;
294	int16_t tag;
295
296	req = NULL;
297	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa, client->msize,
298							 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
299
300	if (wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
301		goto err_out;
302
303	err = p9_parse_header(c->rc, NULL, NULL, &tag, 1);
304	if (err)
305		goto err_out;
306
307	req = p9_tag_lookup(client, tag);
308	if (!req)
309		goto err_out;
310
311	/* Check that we have not yet received a reply for this request.
312	 */
313	if (unlikely(req->rc)) {
314		pr_err("Duplicate reply for request %d", tag);
315		goto err_out;
316	}
317
318	req->rc = c->rc;
319	p9_client_cb(client, req, REQ_STATUS_RCVD);
320
321 out:
322	up(&rdma->rq_sem);
323	kfree(c);
324	return;
325
326 err_out:
327	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req %p err %d status %d\n",
328			req, err, wc->status);
329	rdma->state = P9_RDMA_FLUSHING;
330	client->status = Disconnected;
331	goto out;
332}
333
334static void
335send_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc)
 
336{
337	struct p9_client *client = cq->cq_context;
338	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
339	struct p9_rdma_context *c =
340		container_of(wc->wr_cqe, struct p9_rdma_context, cqe);
341
342	ib_dma_unmap_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
343			    c->busa, c->req->tc->size,
344			    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
345	up(&rdma->sq_sem);
346	kfree(c);
347}
348
349static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
350{
351	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "QP event %d context %p\n",
352		 event->event, context);
353}
354
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
355static void rdma_destroy_trans(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
356{
357	if (!rdma)
358		return;
359
 
 
 
360	if (rdma->qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->qp))
361		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
362
363	if (rdma->pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
364		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->pd);
365
366	if (rdma->cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
367		ib_free_cq(rdma->cq);
368
369	if (rdma->cm_id && !IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
370		rdma_destroy_id(rdma->cm_id);
371
372	kfree(rdma);
373}
374
375static int
376post_recv(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_rdma_context *c)
377{
378	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
379	struct ib_recv_wr wr, *bad_wr;
380	struct ib_sge sge;
381
382	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
383				    c->rc->sdata, client->msize,
384				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
385	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa))
386		goto error;
387
388	c->cqe.done = recv_done;
389
390	sge.addr = c->busa;
391	sge.length = client->msize;
392	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
393
394	wr.next = NULL;
395	wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
 
396	wr.sg_list = &sge;
397	wr.num_sge = 1;
398	return ib_post_recv(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
399
400 error:
401	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "EIO\n");
402	return -EIO;
403}
404
405static int rdma_request(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
406{
407	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
408	struct ib_send_wr wr, *bad_wr;
409	struct ib_sge sge;
410	int err = 0;
411	unsigned long flags;
412	struct p9_rdma_context *c = NULL;
413	struct p9_rdma_context *rpl_context = NULL;
414
415	/* When an error occurs between posting the recv and the send,
416	 * there will be a receive context posted without a pending request.
417	 * Since there is no way to "un-post" it, we remember it and skip
418	 * post_recv() for the next request.
419	 * So here,
420	 * see if we are this `next request' and need to absorb an excess rc.
421	 * If yes, then drop and free our own, and do not recv_post().
422	 **/
423	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&rdma->excess_rc) > 0)) {
424		if ((atomic_sub_return(1, &rdma->excess_rc) >= 0)) {
425			/* Got one ! */
426			kfree(req->rc);
427			req->rc = NULL;
428			goto dont_need_post_recv;
429		} else {
430			/* We raced and lost. */
431			atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
432		}
433	}
434
435	/* Allocate an fcall for the reply */
436	rpl_context = kmalloc(sizeof *rpl_context, GFP_NOFS);
437	if (!rpl_context) {
438		err = -ENOMEM;
439		goto recv_error;
440	}
441	rpl_context->rc = req->rc;
442
443	/*
444	 * Post a receive buffer for this request. We need to ensure
445	 * there is a reply buffer available for every outstanding
446	 * request. A flushed request can result in no reply for an
447	 * outstanding request, so we must keep a count to avoid
448	 * overflowing the RQ.
449	 */
450	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->rq_sem)) {
451		err = -EINTR;
452		goto recv_error;
453	}
454
455	err = post_recv(client, rpl_context);
456	if (err) {
457		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FCALL, "POST RECV failed\n");
458		goto recv_error;
459	}
460	/* remove posted receive buffer from request structure */
461	req->rc = NULL;
462
463dont_need_post_recv:
464	/* Post the request */
465	c = kmalloc(sizeof *c, GFP_NOFS);
466	if (!c) {
467		err = -ENOMEM;
468		goto send_error;
469	}
470	c->req = req;
471
472	c->busa = ib_dma_map_single(rdma->cm_id->device,
473				    c->req->tc->sdata, c->req->tc->size,
474				    DMA_TO_DEVICE);
475	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(rdma->cm_id->device, c->busa)) {
476		err = -EIO;
477		goto send_error;
478	}
479
480	c->cqe.done = send_done;
481
482	sge.addr = c->busa;
483	sge.length = c->req->tc->size;
484	sge.lkey = rdma->pd->local_dma_lkey;
485
486	wr.next = NULL;
487	wr.wr_cqe = &c->cqe;
 
488	wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
489	wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
490	wr.sg_list = &sge;
491	wr.num_sge = 1;
492
493	if (down_interruptible(&rdma->sq_sem)) {
494		err = -EINTR;
495		goto send_error;
496	}
497
498	/* Mark request as `sent' *before* we actually send it,
499	 * because doing if after could erase the REQ_STATUS_RCVD
500	 * status in case of a very fast reply.
501	 */
502	req->status = REQ_STATUS_SENT;
503	err = ib_post_send(rdma->qp, &wr, &bad_wr);
504	if (err)
505		goto send_error;
506
507	/* Success */
508	return 0;
509
510 /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing the send: */
511 send_error:
512	req->status = REQ_STATUS_ERROR;
513	kfree(c);
514	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Error %d in rdma_request()\n", err);
515
516	/* Ach.
517	 *  We did recv_post(), but not send. We have one recv_post in excess.
518	 */
519	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
520	return err;
521
522 /* Handle errors that happened during or while preparing post_recv(): */
523 recv_error:
524	kfree(rpl_context);
525	spin_lock_irqsave(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
526	if (rdma->state < P9_RDMA_CLOSING) {
527		rdma->state = P9_RDMA_CLOSING;
528		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
529		rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
530	} else
531		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdma->req_lock, flags);
532	return err;
533}
534
535static void rdma_close(struct p9_client *client)
536{
537	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
538
539	if (!client)
540		return;
541
542	rdma = client->trans;
543	if (!rdma)
544		return;
545
546	client->status = Disconnected;
547	rdma_disconnect(rdma->cm_id);
548	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
549}
550
551/**
552 * alloc_rdma - Allocate and initialize the rdma transport structure
553 * @opts: Mount options structure
554 */
555static struct p9_trans_rdma *alloc_rdma(struct p9_rdma_opts *opts)
556{
557	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
558
559	rdma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct p9_trans_rdma), GFP_KERNEL);
560	if (!rdma)
561		return NULL;
562
563	rdma->sq_depth = opts->sq_depth;
564	rdma->rq_depth = opts->rq_depth;
565	rdma->timeout = opts->timeout;
566	spin_lock_init(&rdma->req_lock);
567	init_completion(&rdma->cm_done);
568	sema_init(&rdma->sq_sem, rdma->sq_depth);
569	sema_init(&rdma->rq_sem, rdma->rq_depth);
570	atomic_set(&rdma->excess_rc, 0);
571
572	return rdma;
573}
574
575static int rdma_cancel(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
576{
577	/* Nothing to do here.
578	 * We will take care of it (if we have to) in rdma_cancelled()
579	 */
580	return 1;
581}
582
583/* A request has been fully flushed without a reply.
584 * That means we have posted one buffer in excess.
585 */
586static int rdma_cancelled(struct p9_client *client, struct p9_req_t *req)
587{
588	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma = client->trans;
589	atomic_inc(&rdma->excess_rc);
590	return 0;
591}
592
593static int p9_rdma_bind_privport(struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma)
594{
595	struct sockaddr_in cl = {
596		.sin_family = AF_INET,
597		.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
598	};
599	int port, err = -EINVAL;
600
601	for (port = P9_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT; port >= P9_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT; port--) {
602		cl.sin_port = htons((ushort)port);
603		err = rdma_bind_addr(rdma->cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&cl);
604		if (err != -EADDRINUSE)
605			break;
606	}
607	return err;
608}
609
610/**
611 * trans_create_rdma - Transport method for creating atransport instance
612 * @client: client instance
613 * @addr: IP address string
614 * @args: Mount options string
615 */
616static int
617rdma_create_trans(struct p9_client *client, const char *addr, char *args)
618{
619	int err;
620	struct p9_rdma_opts opts;
621	struct p9_trans_rdma *rdma;
622	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
623	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
 
624
625	/* Parse the transport specific mount options */
626	err = parse_opts(args, &opts);
627	if (err < 0)
628		return err;
629
630	/* Create and initialize the RDMA transport structure */
631	rdma = alloc_rdma(&opts);
632	if (!rdma)
633		return -ENOMEM;
634
635	/* Create the RDMA CM ID */
636	rdma->cm_id = rdma_create_id(&init_net, p9_cm_event_handler, client,
637				     RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
638	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cm_id))
639		goto error;
640
641	/* Associate the client with the transport */
642	client->trans = rdma;
643
644	/* Bind to a privileged port if we need to */
645	if (opts.privport) {
646		err = p9_rdma_bind_privport(rdma);
647		if (err < 0) {
648			pr_err("%s (%d): problem binding to privport: %d\n",
649			       __func__, task_pid_nr(current), -err);
650			goto error;
651		}
652	}
653
654	/* Resolve the server's address */
655	rdma->addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
656	rdma->addr.sin_addr.s_addr = in_aton(addr);
657	rdma->addr.sin_port = htons(opts.port);
658	err = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL,
659				(struct sockaddr *)&rdma->addr,
660				rdma->timeout);
661	if (err)
662		goto error;
663	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
664	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ADDR_RESOLVED))
665		goto error;
666
667	/* Resolve the route to the server */
668	err = rdma_resolve_route(rdma->cm_id, rdma->timeout);
669	if (err)
670		goto error;
671	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
672	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_ROUTE_RESOLVED))
673		goto error;
674
 
 
 
 
 
675	/* Create the Completion Queue */
676	rdma->cq = ib_alloc_cq(rdma->cm_id->device, client,
677			opts.sq_depth + opts.rq_depth + 1,
678			0, IB_POLL_SOFTIRQ);
679	if (IS_ERR(rdma->cq))
680		goto error;
 
681
682	/* Create the Protection Domain */
683	rdma->pd = ib_alloc_pd(rdma->cm_id->device, 0);
684	if (IS_ERR(rdma->pd))
685		goto error;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
686
687	/* Create the Queue Pair */
688	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
689	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
690	qp_attr.qp_context = client;
691	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = opts.sq_depth;
692	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = opts.rq_depth;
693	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = P9_RDMA_SEND_SGE;
694	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = P9_RDMA_RECV_SGE;
695	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
696	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
697	qp_attr.send_cq = rdma->cq;
698	qp_attr.recv_cq = rdma->cq;
699	err = rdma_create_qp(rdma->cm_id, rdma->pd, &qp_attr);
700	if (err)
701		goto error;
702	rdma->qp = rdma->cm_id->qp;
703
704	/* Request a connection */
705	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof(conn_param));
706	conn_param.private_data = NULL;
707	conn_param.private_data_len = 0;
708	conn_param.responder_resources = P9_RDMA_IRD;
709	conn_param.initiator_depth = P9_RDMA_ORD;
710	err = rdma_connect(rdma->cm_id, &conn_param);
711	if (err)
712		goto error;
713	err = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&rdma->cm_done);
714	if (err || (rdma->state != P9_RDMA_CONNECTED))
715		goto error;
716
717	client->status = Connected;
718
719	return 0;
720
721error:
722	rdma_destroy_trans(rdma);
723	return -ENOTCONN;
724}
725
726static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
727	.name = "rdma",
728	.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
729	.def = 0,
730	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
731	.create = rdma_create_trans,
732	.close = rdma_close,
733	.request = rdma_request,
734	.cancel = rdma_cancel,
735	.cancelled = rdma_cancelled,
736};
737
738/**
739 * p9_trans_rdma_init - Register the 9P RDMA transport driver
740 */
741static int __init p9_trans_rdma_init(void)
742{
743	v9fs_register_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
744	return 0;
745}
746
747static void __exit p9_trans_rdma_exit(void)
748{
749	v9fs_unregister_trans(&p9_rdma_trans);
750}
751
752module_init(p9_trans_rdma_init);
753module_exit(p9_trans_rdma_exit);
754
755MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>");
756MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDMA Transport for 9P");
757MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");