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v3.15
  1/*
  2 * USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Paxton Smith, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
  5 *                          <linux@sierrawireless.com>
  6 *
  7 * Portions of this based on the cdc_ether driver by David Brownell (2003-2005)
  8 * and Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync) (2006).
  9 *
 10 * IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
 11 * Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
 12 *
 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 16 * (at your option) any later version.
 17 *
 18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 22 *
 23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 24 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 25 */
 26
 27#define DRIVER_VERSION "v.2.0"
 28#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Paxton Smith, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
 29#define DRIVER_DESC "USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems"
 30static const char driver_name[] = "sierra_net";
 31
 32/* if defined debug messages enabled */
 33/*#define	DEBUG*/
 34
 35#include <linux/module.h>
 36#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 37#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 38#include <linux/mii.h>
 39#include <linux/sched.h>
 40#include <linux/timer.h>
 41#include <linux/usb.h>
 42#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
 43#include <net/ip.h>
 44#include <net/udp.h>
 45#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 46#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
 47
 48#define SWI_USB_REQUEST_GET_FW_ATTR	0x06
 49#define SWI_GET_FW_ATTR_MASK		0x08
 50
 51/* atomic counter partially included in MAC address to make sure 2 devices
 52 * do not end up with the same MAC - concept breaks in case of > 255 ifaces
 53 */
 54static	atomic_t iface_counter = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 55
 56/*
 57 * SYNC Timer Delay definition used to set the expiry time
 58 */
 59#define SIERRA_NET_SYNCDELAY (2*HZ)
 60
 61/* Max. MTU supported. The modem buffers are limited to 1500 */
 62#define SIERRA_NET_MAX_SUPPORTED_MTU	1500
 63
 64/* The SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN defines a buffer size allocated for control
 65 * message reception ... and thus the max. received packet.
 66 * (May be the cause for parse_hip returning -EINVAL)
 67 */
 68#define SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN	1024
 69
 70/* Overriding the default usbnet rx_urb_size */
 71#define SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE		(8 * 1024)
 72
 73/* Private data structure */
 74struct sierra_net_data {
 75
 76	u8 ethr_hdr_tmpl[ETH_HLEN]; /* ethernet header template for rx'd pkts */
 77
 78	u16 link_up;		/* air link up or down */
 79	u8 tx_hdr_template[4];	/* part of HIP hdr for tx'd packets */
 80
 81	u8 sync_msg[4];		/* SYNC message */
 82	u8 shdwn_msg[4];	/* Shutdown message */
 83
 84	/* Backpointer to the container */
 85	struct usbnet *usbnet;
 86
 87	u8 ifnum;	/* interface number */
 88
 89/* Bit masks, must be a power of 2 */
 90#define SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL    0x01
 91#define SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY        0x02
 92	unsigned long kevent_flags;
 93	struct work_struct sierra_net_kevent;
 94	struct timer_list sync_timer; /* For retrying SYNC sequence */
 95};
 96
 97struct param {
 98	int is_present;
 99	union {
100		void  *ptr;
101		u32    dword;
102		u16    word;
103		u8     byte;
104	};
105};
106
107/* HIP message type */
108#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID	0x7F
109#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_HSYNC_ID		0x60	/* Modem -> host */
110#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID	0x62	/* Modem -> host */
111#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID		0x20	/* Host -> modem */
112#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_SHUTD_ID		0x26	/* Host -> modem */
113
114#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_IN_ID   0x0202
115#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_OUT_ID  0x0002
116
117/* 3G UMTS Link Sense Indication definitions */
118#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_LSI_UMTSID	0x78
119
120/* Reverse Channel Grant Indication HIP message */
121#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_RCGI		0x64
122
123/* LSI Protocol types */
124#define SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS      0x01
 
125/* LSI Coverage */
126#define SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NONE      0x00
127#define SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NOPACKET  0x01
128
129/* LSI Session */
130#define SIERRA_NET_SESSION_IDLE       0x00
131/* LSI Link types */
132#define SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPv4  0x00
 
133
134struct lsi_umts {
135	u8 protocol;
136	u8 unused1;
137	__be16 length;
138	/* eventually use a union for the rest - assume umts for now */
139	u8 coverage;
140	u8 unused2[41];
 
141	u8 session_state;
142	u8 unused3[33];
 
 
 
 
143	u8 link_type;
144	u8 pdp_addr_len; /* NW-supplied PDP address len */
145	u8 pdp_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied PDP address (bigendian)) */
146	u8 unused4[23];
147	u8 dns1_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS address len (bigendian) */
148	u8 dns1_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS address */
149	u8 dns2_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS address len */
150	u8 dns2_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS address (bigendian)*/
151	u8 wins1_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 1st Wins address len */
152	u8 wins1_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st Wins address (bigendian)*/
153	u8 wins2_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd Wins address len */
154	u8 wins2_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd Wins address (bigendian) */
155	u8 unused5[4];
156	u8 gw_addr_len; /* NW-supplied GW address len */
157	u8 gw_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied GW address (bigendian) */
158	u8 reserved[8];
159} __packed;
160
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
161#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN      4
162#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_LEN        (sizeof(struct lsi_umts))
163#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN \
164	(SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_LEN - SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN)
 
 
 
165
166/* Forward definitions */
167static void sierra_sync_timer(unsigned long syncdata);
168static int sierra_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu);
169
170/* Our own net device operations structure */
171static const struct net_device_ops sierra_net_device_ops = {
172	.ndo_open               = usbnet_open,
173	.ndo_stop               = usbnet_stop,
174	.ndo_start_xmit         = usbnet_start_xmit,
175	.ndo_tx_timeout         = usbnet_tx_timeout,
176	.ndo_change_mtu         = sierra_net_change_mtu,
177	.ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
178	.ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
179};
180
181/* get private data associated with passed in usbnet device */
182static inline struct sierra_net_data *sierra_net_get_private(struct usbnet *dev)
183{
184	return (struct sierra_net_data *)dev->data[0];
185}
186
187/* set private data associated with passed in usbnet device */
188static inline void sierra_net_set_private(struct usbnet *dev,
189			struct sierra_net_data *priv)
190{
191	dev->data[0] = (unsigned long)priv;
192}
193
194/* is packet IPv4 */
195static inline int is_ip(struct sk_buff *skb)
196{
197	return skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP);
 
198}
199
200/*
201 * check passed in packet and make sure that:
202 *  - it is linear (no scatter/gather)
203 *  - it is ethernet (mac_header properly set)
204 */
205static int check_ethip_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct usbnet *dev)
206{
207	skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* ethernet header */
208
209	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
210		netdev_err(dev->net, "Non linear buffer-dropping\n");
211		return 0;
212	}
213
214	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))
215		return 0;
216	skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
217
218	return 1;
219}
220
221static const u8 *save16bit(struct param *p, const u8 *datap)
222{
223	p->is_present = 1;
224	p->word = get_unaligned_be16(datap);
225	return datap + sizeof(p->word);
226}
227
228static const u8 *save8bit(struct param *p, const u8 *datap)
229{
230	p->is_present = 1;
231	p->byte = *datap;
232	return datap + sizeof(p->byte);
233}
234
235/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
236 *                              BEGIN HIP                                     *
237 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
238/* HIP header */
239#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN 4
240/* Extended HIP header */
241#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN 6
242
243struct hip_hdr {
244	int    hdrlen;
245	struct param payload_len;
246	struct param msgid;
247	struct param msgspecific;
248	struct param extmsgid;
249};
250
251static int parse_hip(const u8 *buf, const u32 buflen, struct hip_hdr *hh)
252{
253	const u8 *curp = buf;
254	int    padded;
255
256	if (buflen < SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN)
257		return -EPROTO;
258
259	curp = save16bit(&hh->payload_len, curp);
260	curp = save8bit(&hh->msgid, curp);
261	curp = save8bit(&hh->msgspecific, curp);
262
263	padded = hh->msgid.byte & 0x80;
264	hh->msgid.byte &= 0x7F;			/* 7 bits */
265
266	hh->extmsgid.is_present = (hh->msgid.byte == SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID);
267	if (hh->extmsgid.is_present) {
268		if (buflen < SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN)
269			return -EPROTO;
270
271		hh->payload_len.word &= 0x3FFF; /* 14 bits */
272
273		curp = save16bit(&hh->extmsgid, curp);
274		hh->extmsgid.word &= 0x03FF;	/* 10 bits */
275
276		hh->hdrlen = SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN;
277	} else {
278		hh->payload_len.word &= 0x07FF;	/* 11 bits */
279		hh->hdrlen = SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN;
280	}
281
282	if (padded) {
283		hh->hdrlen++;
284		hh->payload_len.word--;
285	}
286
287	/* if real packet shorter than the claimed length */
288	if (buflen < (hh->hdrlen + hh->payload_len.word))
289		return -EINVAL;
290
291	return 0;
292}
293
294static void build_hip(u8 *buf, const u16 payloadlen,
295		struct sierra_net_data *priv)
296{
297	/* the following doesn't have the full functionality. We
298	 * currently build only one kind of header, so it is faster this way
299	 */
300	put_unaligned_be16(payloadlen, buf);
301	memcpy(buf+2, priv->tx_hdr_template, sizeof(priv->tx_hdr_template));
302}
303/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
304 *                              END HIP                                       *
305 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
306
307static int sierra_net_send_cmd(struct usbnet *dev,
308		u8 *cmd, int cmdlen, const char * cmd_name)
309{
310	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
311	int  status;
312
313	status = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND,
314				  USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
315				  0, priv->ifnum, cmd, cmdlen);
316
317	if (status != cmdlen && status != -ENODEV)
318		netdev_err(dev->net, "Submit %s failed %d\n", cmd_name, status);
319
320	return status;
321}
322
323static int sierra_net_send_sync(struct usbnet *dev)
324{
325	int  status;
326	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
327
328	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
329
330	status = sierra_net_send_cmd(dev, priv->sync_msg,
331			sizeof(priv->sync_msg), "SYNC");
332
333	return status;
334}
335
336static void sierra_net_set_ctx_index(struct sierra_net_data *priv, u8 ctx_ix)
337{
338	dev_dbg(&(priv->usbnet->udev->dev), "%s %d", __func__, ctx_ix);
339	priv->tx_hdr_template[0] = 0x3F;
340	priv->tx_hdr_template[1] = ctx_ix;
341	*((__be16 *)&priv->tx_hdr_template[2]) =
342		cpu_to_be16(SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_OUT_ID);
343}
344
345static inline int sierra_net_is_valid_addrlen(u8 len)
346{
347	return len == sizeof(struct in_addr);
348}
349
350static int sierra_net_parse_lsi(struct usbnet *dev, char *data, int datalen)
351{
352	struct lsi_umts *lsi = (struct lsi_umts *)data;
 
353
354	if (datalen < sizeof(struct lsi_umts)) {
355		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Data length %d, exp %Zu\n",
356				__func__, datalen,
357				sizeof(struct lsi_umts));
358		return -1;
359	}
360
361	if (lsi->length != cpu_to_be16(SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN)) {
362		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN %d, exp %u\n",
363				__func__, be16_to_cpu(lsi->length),
364				(u32)SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN);
365		return -1;
366	}
367
368	/* Validate the protocol  - only support UMTS for now */
369	if (lsi->protocol != SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
370		netdev_err(dev->net, "Protocol unsupported, 0x%02x\n",
371			lsi->protocol);
372		return -1;
373	}
374
375	/* Validate the link type */
376	if (lsi->link_type != SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPv4) {
377		netdev_err(dev->net, "Link type unsupported: 0x%02x\n",
378			lsi->link_type);
379		return -1;
380	}
381
382	/* Validate the coverage */
383	if (lsi->coverage == SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NONE
384	   || lsi->coverage == SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NOPACKET) {
385		netdev_err(dev->net, "No coverage, 0x%02x\n", lsi->coverage);
386		return 0;
387	}
388
389	/* Validate the session state */
390	if (lsi->session_state == SIERRA_NET_SESSION_IDLE) {
391		netdev_err(dev->net, "Session idle, 0x%02x\n",
392			lsi->session_state);
393		return 0;
394	}
395
396	/* Set link_sense true */
397	return 1;
398}
399
400static void sierra_net_handle_lsi(struct usbnet *dev, char *data,
401		struct hip_hdr	*hh)
402{
403	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
404	int link_up;
405
406	link_up = sierra_net_parse_lsi(dev, data + hh->hdrlen,
407					hh->payload_len.word);
408	if (link_up < 0) {
409		netdev_err(dev->net, "Invalid LSI\n");
410		return;
411	}
412	if (link_up) {
413		sierra_net_set_ctx_index(priv, hh->msgspecific.byte);
414		priv->link_up = 1;
415	} else {
416		priv->link_up = 0;
417	}
418	usbnet_link_change(dev, link_up, 0);
419}
420
421static void sierra_net_dosync(struct usbnet *dev)
422{
423	int status;
424	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
425
426	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
427
428	/* The SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID command appears to request that the
429	 * firmware restart itself.  After restarting, the modem will respond
430	 * with the SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID indication.  The driver continues
431	 * sending MSYNC commands every few seconds until it receives the
432	 * RESTART event from the firmware
433	 */
434
435	/* tell modem we are ready */
436	status = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
437	if (status < 0)
438		netdev_err(dev->net,
439			"Send SYNC failed, status %d\n", status);
440	status = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
441	if (status < 0)
442		netdev_err(dev->net,
443			"Send SYNC failed, status %d\n", status);
444
445	/* Now, start a timer and make sure we get the Restart Indication */
446	priv->sync_timer.function = sierra_sync_timer;
447	priv->sync_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
448	priv->sync_timer.expires = jiffies + SIERRA_NET_SYNCDELAY;
449	add_timer(&priv->sync_timer);
450}
451
452static void sierra_net_kevent(struct work_struct *work)
453{
454	struct sierra_net_data *priv =
455		container_of(work, struct sierra_net_data, sierra_net_kevent);
456	struct usbnet *dev = priv->usbnet;
457	int  len;
458	int  err;
459	u8  *buf;
460	u8   ifnum;
461
462	if (test_bit(SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL, &priv->kevent_flags)) {
463		clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL, &priv->kevent_flags);
464
465		/* Query the modem for the LSI message */
466		buf = kzalloc(SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
467		if (!buf)
468			return;
469
470		ifnum = priv->ifnum;
471		len = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
472				USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE,
473				USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
474				0, ifnum, buf, SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN,
475				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
476
477		if (len < 0) {
478			netdev_err(dev->net,
479				"usb_control_msg failed, status %d\n", len);
480		} else {
481			struct hip_hdr	hh;
482
483			dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s: Received status message,"
484				" %04x bytes", __func__, len);
485
486			err = parse_hip(buf, len, &hh);
487			if (err) {
488				netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Bad packet,"
489					" parse result %d\n", __func__, err);
490				kfree(buf);
491				return;
492			}
493
494			/* Validate packet length */
495			if (len != hh.hdrlen + hh.payload_len.word) {
496				netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Bad packet, received"
497					" %d, expected %d\n",	__func__, len,
498					hh.hdrlen + hh.payload_len.word);
499				kfree(buf);
500				return;
501			}
502
503			/* Switch on received message types */
504			switch (hh.msgid.byte) {
505			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_LSI_UMTSID:
506				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "LSI for ctx:%d",
507					hh.msgspecific.byte);
508				sierra_net_handle_lsi(dev, buf, &hh);
509				break;
510			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID:
511				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Restart reported: %d,"
512						" stopping sync timer",
513						hh.msgspecific.byte);
514				/* Got sync resp - stop timer & clear mask */
515				del_timer_sync(&priv->sync_timer);
516				clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY,
517					  &priv->kevent_flags);
518				break;
519			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_HSYNC_ID:
520				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "SYNC received");
521				err = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
522				if (err < 0)
523					netdev_err(dev->net,
524						"Send SYNC failed %d\n", err);
525				break;
526			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID:
527				netdev_err(dev->net, "Unrecognized HIP msg, "
528					"extmsgid 0x%04x\n", hh.extmsgid.word);
529				break;
530			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_RCGI:
531				/* Ignored */
532				break;
533			default:
534				netdev_err(dev->net, "Unrecognized HIP msg, "
535					"msgid 0x%02x\n", hh.msgid.byte);
536				break;
537			}
538		}
539		kfree(buf);
540	}
541	/* The sync timer bit might be set */
542	if (test_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY, &priv->kevent_flags)) {
543		clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY, &priv->kevent_flags);
544		dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Deferred sync timer expiry");
545		sierra_net_dosync(priv->usbnet);
546	}
547
548	if (priv->kevent_flags)
549		dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "sierra_net_kevent done, "
550			"kevent_flags = 0x%lx", priv->kevent_flags);
551}
552
553static void sierra_net_defer_kevent(struct usbnet *dev, int work)
554{
555	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
556
557	set_bit(work, &priv->kevent_flags);
558	schedule_work(&priv->sierra_net_kevent);
559}
560
561/*
562 * Sync Retransmit Timer Handler. On expiry, kick the work queue
563 */
564static void sierra_sync_timer(unsigned long syncdata)
565{
566	struct usbnet *dev = (struct usbnet *)syncdata;
567
568	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
569	/* Kick the tasklet */
570	sierra_net_defer_kevent(dev, SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY);
571}
572
573static void sierra_net_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
574{
575	struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
576
577	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
578
579	if (urb->actual_length < sizeof *event)
580		return;
581
582	/* Add cases to handle other standard notifications. */
583	event = urb->transfer_buffer;
584	switch (event->bNotificationType) {
585	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
586	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE:
587		/* USB 305 sends those */
588		break;
589	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE:
590		sierra_net_defer_kevent(dev, SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL);
591		break;
592	default:
593		netdev_err(dev->net, ": unexpected notification %02x!\n",
594				event->bNotificationType);
595		break;
596	}
597}
598
599static void sierra_net_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
600		struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
601{
602	/* Inherit standard device info */
603	usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
604	strlcpy(info->driver, driver_name, sizeof(info->driver));
605	strlcpy(info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
606}
607
608static u32 sierra_net_get_link(struct net_device *net)
609{
610	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
611	/* Report link is down whenever the interface is down */
612	return sierra_net_get_private(dev)->link_up && netif_running(net);
613}
614
615static const struct ethtool_ops sierra_net_ethtool_ops = {
616	.get_drvinfo = sierra_net_get_drvinfo,
617	.get_link = sierra_net_get_link,
618	.get_msglevel = usbnet_get_msglevel,
619	.set_msglevel = usbnet_set_msglevel,
620	.get_settings = usbnet_get_settings,
621	.set_settings = usbnet_set_settings,
622	.nway_reset = usbnet_nway_reset,
623};
624
625/* MTU can not be more than 1500 bytes, enforce it. */
626static int sierra_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu)
627{
628	if (new_mtu > SIERRA_NET_MAX_SUPPORTED_MTU)
629		return -EINVAL;
630
631	return usbnet_change_mtu(net, new_mtu);
632}
633
634static int sierra_net_get_fw_attr(struct usbnet *dev, u16 *datap)
635{
636	int result = 0;
637	__le16 attrdata;
638
639	result = usbnet_read_cmd(dev,
640				/* _u8 vendor specific request */
641				SWI_USB_REQUEST_GET_FW_ATTR,
642				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR,	/* __u8 request type */
643				0x0000,		/* __u16 value not used */
644				0x0000,		/* __u16 index  not used */
645				&attrdata,	/* char *data */
646				sizeof(attrdata)	/* __u16 size */
647				);
648
649	if (result < 0)
650		return -EIO;
651
652	*datap = le16_to_cpu(attrdata);
653	return result;
654}
655
656/*
657 * collects the bulk endpoints, the status endpoint.
658 */
659static int sierra_net_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
660{
661	u8	ifacenum;
662	u8	numendpoints;
663	u16	fwattr = 0;
664	int	status;
665	struct ethhdr *eth;
666	struct sierra_net_data *priv;
667	static const u8 sync_tmplate[sizeof(priv->sync_msg)] = {
668		0x00, 0x00, SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID, 0x00};
669	static const u8 shdwn_tmplate[sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg)] = {
670		0x00, 0x00, SIERRA_NET_HIP_SHUTD_ID, 0x00};
671
672	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
673
674	ifacenum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
675	numendpoints = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
676	/* We have three endpoints, bulk in and out, and a status */
677	if (numendpoints != 3) {
678		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Expected 3 endpoints, found: %d",
679			numendpoints);
680		return -ENODEV;
681	}
682	/* Status endpoint set in usbnet_get_endpoints() */
683	dev->status = NULL;
684	status = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
685	if (status < 0) {
686		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Error in usbnet_get_endpoints (%d)",
687			status);
688		return -ENODEV;
689	}
690	/* Initialize sierra private data */
691	priv = kzalloc(sizeof *priv, GFP_KERNEL);
692	if (!priv)
693		return -ENOMEM;
694
695	priv->usbnet = dev;
696	priv->ifnum = ifacenum;
697	dev->net->netdev_ops = &sierra_net_device_ops;
698
699	/* change MAC addr to include, ifacenum, and to be unique */
700	dev->net->dev_addr[ETH_ALEN-2] = atomic_inc_return(&iface_counter);
701	dev->net->dev_addr[ETH_ALEN-1] = ifacenum;
702
703	/* we will have to manufacture ethernet headers, prepare template */
704	eth = (struct ethhdr *)priv->ethr_hdr_tmpl;
705	memcpy(&eth->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
706	eth->h_proto = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP);
707
708	/* prepare shutdown message template */
709	memcpy(priv->shdwn_msg, shdwn_tmplate, sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg));
710	/* set context index initially to 0 - prepares tx hdr template */
711	sierra_net_set_ctx_index(priv, 0);
712
713	/* prepare sync message template */
714	memcpy(priv->sync_msg, sync_tmplate, sizeof(priv->sync_msg));
715
716	/* decrease the rx_urb_size and max_tx_size to 4k on USB 1.1 */
717	dev->rx_urb_size  = SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE;
718	if (dev->udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
719		dev->rx_urb_size  = min_t(size_t, 4096, SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE);
720
721	dev->net->hard_header_len += SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN;
722	dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
 
723
724	/* Set up the netdev */
725	dev->net->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
726	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &sierra_net_ethtool_ops;
727	netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
728
729	sierra_net_set_private(dev, priv);
730
731	priv->kevent_flags = 0;
732
733	/* Use the shared workqueue */
734	INIT_WORK(&priv->sierra_net_kevent, sierra_net_kevent);
735
736	/* Only need to do this once */
737	init_timer(&priv->sync_timer);
738
739	/* verify fw attributes */
740	status = sierra_net_get_fw_attr(dev, &fwattr);
741	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Fw attr: %x\n", fwattr);
742
743	/* test whether firmware supports DHCP */
744	if (!(status == sizeof(fwattr) && (fwattr & SWI_GET_FW_ATTR_MASK))) {
745		/* found incompatible firmware version */
746		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Incompatible driver and firmware"
747			" versions\n");
748		kfree(priv);
749		return -ENODEV;
750	}
751
752	return 0;
753}
754
755static void sierra_net_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
756{
757	int status;
758	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
759
760	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
761
762	/* kill the timer and work */
763	del_timer_sync(&priv->sync_timer);
764	cancel_work_sync(&priv->sierra_net_kevent);
765
766	/* tell modem we are going away */
767	status = sierra_net_send_cmd(dev, priv->shdwn_msg,
768			sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg), "Shutdown");
769	if (status < 0)
770		netdev_err(dev->net,
771			"usb_control_msg failed, status %d\n", status);
772
773	usbnet_status_stop(dev);
774
775	sierra_net_set_private(dev, NULL);
776	kfree(priv);
777}
778
779static struct sk_buff *sierra_net_skb_clone(struct usbnet *dev,
780		struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
781{
782	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
783
784	/* clone skb */
785	new_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
786
787	/* remove len bytes from original */
788	skb_pull(skb, len);
789
790	/* trim next packet to it's length */
791	if (new_skb) {
792		skb_trim(new_skb, len);
793	} else {
794		if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
795			netdev_err(dev->net, "failed to get skb\n");
796		dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
797	}
798
799	return new_skb;
800}
801
802/* ---------------------------- Receive data path ----------------------*/
803static int sierra_net_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
804{
805	int err;
806	struct hip_hdr  hh;
807	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
808
809	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
810
811	/* could contain multiple packets */
812	while (likely(skb->len)) {
813		err = parse_hip(skb->data, skb->len, &hh);
814		if (err) {
815			if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
816				netdev_err(dev->net, "Invalid HIP header %d\n",
817					err);
818			/* dev->net->stats.rx_errors incremented by caller */
819			dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
820			return 0;
821		}
822
823		/* Validate Extended HIP header */
824		if (!hh.extmsgid.is_present
825		    || hh.extmsgid.word != SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_IN_ID) {
826			if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
827				netdev_err(dev->net, "HIP/ETH: Invalid pkt\n");
828
829			dev->net->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
830			/* dev->net->stats.rx_errors incremented by caller */
831			return 0;
832		}
833
834		skb_pull(skb, hh.hdrlen);
835
836		/* We are going to accept this packet, prepare it */
837		memcpy(skb->data, sierra_net_get_private(dev)->ethr_hdr_tmpl,
838			ETH_HLEN);
 
 
 
 
 
839
840		/* Last packet in batch handled by usbnet */
841		if (hh.payload_len.word == skb->len)
842			return 1;
843
844		new_skb = sierra_net_skb_clone(dev, skb, hh.payload_len.word);
845		if (new_skb)
846			usbnet_skb_return(dev, new_skb);
847
848	} /* while */
849
850	return 0;
851}
852
853/* ---------------------------- Transmit data path ----------------------*/
854static struct sk_buff *sierra_net_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev,
855					   struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
856{
857	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
858	u16 len;
859	bool need_tail;
860
861	BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct usbnet, data)
862				< sizeof(struct cdc_state));
863
864	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
865	if (priv->link_up && check_ethip_packet(skb, dev) && is_ip(skb)) {
866		/* enough head room as is? */
867		if (SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN <= skb_headroom(skb)) {
868			/* Save the Eth/IP length and set up HIP hdr */
869			len = skb->len;
870			skb_push(skb, SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN);
871			/* Handle ZLP issue */
872			need_tail = ((len + SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN)
873				% dev->maxpacket == 0);
874			if (need_tail) {
875				if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) == 0)) {
876					netdev_err(dev->net, "tx_fixup:"
877						"no room for packet\n");
878					dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
879					return NULL;
880				} else {
881					skb->data[skb->len] = 0;
882					__skb_put(skb, 1);
883					len = len + 1;
884				}
885			}
886			build_hip(skb->data, len, priv);
887			return skb;
888		} else {
889			/*
890			 * compensate in the future if necessary
891			 */
892			netdev_err(dev->net, "tx_fixup: no room for HIP\n");
893		} /* headroom */
894	}
895
896	if (!priv->link_up)
897		dev->net->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
898
899	/* tx_dropped incremented by usbnet */
900
901	/* filter the packet out, release it  */
902	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
903	return NULL;
904}
905
906static const struct driver_info sierra_net_info_direct_ip = {
907	.description = "Sierra Wireless USB-to-WWAN Modem",
908	.flags = FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
909	.bind = sierra_net_bind,
910	.unbind = sierra_net_unbind,
911	.status = sierra_net_status,
912	.rx_fixup = sierra_net_rx_fixup,
913	.tx_fixup = sierra_net_tx_fixup,
914};
915
916static int
917sierra_net_probe(struct usb_interface *udev, const struct usb_device_id *prod)
918{
919	int ret;
920
921	ret = usbnet_probe(udev, prod);
922	if (ret == 0) {
923		struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(udev);
924
925		ret = usbnet_status_start(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
926		if (ret == 0) {
927			/* Interrupt URB now set up; initiate sync sequence */
928			sierra_net_dosync(dev);
929		}
930	}
931	return ret;
932}
933
934#define DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
935	{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 7), \
936	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}, \
937	{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 10), \
938	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}, \
939	{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 11), \
940	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}
941
942static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
943	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68A3), /* Sierra Wireless USB-to-WWAN modem */
944	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x68A3), /* AT&T Direct IP modem */
945	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68AA), /* Sierra Wireless Direct IP LTE modem */
946	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x68AA), /* AT&T Direct IP LTE modem */
947
948	{}, /* last item */
949};
950MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
951
952/* We are based on usbnet, so let it handle the USB driver specifics */
953static struct usb_driver sierra_net_driver = {
954	.name = "sierra_net",
955	.id_table = products,
956	.probe = sierra_net_probe,
957	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
958	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
959	.resume = usbnet_resume,
960	.no_dynamic_id = 1,
961	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
962};
963
964module_usb_driver(sierra_net_driver);
965
966MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
967MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
968MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
969MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.10.11
  1/*
  2 * USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Paxton Smith, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
  5 *                          <linux@sierrawireless.com>
  6 *
  7 * Portions of this based on the cdc_ether driver by David Brownell (2003-2005)
  8 * and Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync) (2006).
  9 *
 10 * IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
 11 * Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
 12 *
 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 16 * (at your option) any later version.
 17 *
 18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 22 *
 23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 24 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 25 */
 26
 27#define DRIVER_VERSION "v.2.0"
 28#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Paxton Smith, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
 29#define DRIVER_DESC "USB-to-WWAN Driver for Sierra Wireless modems"
 30static const char driver_name[] = "sierra_net";
 31
 32/* if defined debug messages enabled */
 33/*#define	DEBUG*/
 34
 35#include <linux/module.h>
 36#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 37#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 38#include <linux/mii.h>
 39#include <linux/sched.h>
 40#include <linux/timer.h>
 41#include <linux/usb.h>
 42#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
 43#include <net/ip.h>
 44#include <net/udp.h>
 45#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 46#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
 47
 48#define SWI_USB_REQUEST_GET_FW_ATTR	0x06
 49#define SWI_GET_FW_ATTR_MASK		0x08
 50
 51/* atomic counter partially included in MAC address to make sure 2 devices
 52 * do not end up with the same MAC - concept breaks in case of > 255 ifaces
 53 */
 54static	atomic_t iface_counter = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 55
 56/*
 57 * SYNC Timer Delay definition used to set the expiry time
 58 */
 59#define SIERRA_NET_SYNCDELAY (2*HZ)
 60
 61/* Max. MTU supported. The modem buffers are limited to 1500 */
 62#define SIERRA_NET_MAX_SUPPORTED_MTU	1500
 63
 64/* The SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN defines a buffer size allocated for control
 65 * message reception ... and thus the max. received packet.
 66 * (May be the cause for parse_hip returning -EINVAL)
 67 */
 68#define SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN	1024
 69
 70/* Overriding the default usbnet rx_urb_size */
 71#define SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE		(8 * 1024)
 72
 73/* Private data structure */
 74struct sierra_net_data {
 75
 
 
 76	u16 link_up;		/* air link up or down */
 77	u8 tx_hdr_template[4];	/* part of HIP hdr for tx'd packets */
 78
 79	u8 sync_msg[4];		/* SYNC message */
 80	u8 shdwn_msg[4];	/* Shutdown message */
 81
 82	/* Backpointer to the container */
 83	struct usbnet *usbnet;
 84
 85	u8 ifnum;	/* interface number */
 86
 87/* Bit masks, must be a power of 2 */
 88#define SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL    0x01
 89#define SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY        0x02
 90	unsigned long kevent_flags;
 91	struct work_struct sierra_net_kevent;
 92	struct timer_list sync_timer; /* For retrying SYNC sequence */
 93};
 94
 95struct param {
 96	int is_present;
 97	union {
 98		void  *ptr;
 99		u32    dword;
100		u16    word;
101		u8     byte;
102	};
103};
104
105/* HIP message type */
106#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID	0x7F
107#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_HSYNC_ID		0x60	/* Modem -> host */
108#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID	0x62	/* Modem -> host */
109#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID		0x20	/* Host -> modem */
110#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_SHUTD_ID		0x26	/* Host -> modem */
111
112#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_IN_ID   0x0202
113#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_OUT_ID  0x0002
114
115/* 3G UMTS Link Sense Indication definitions */
116#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_LSI_UMTSID	0x78
117
118/* Reverse Channel Grant Indication HIP message */
119#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_RCGI		0x64
120
121/* LSI Protocol types */
122#define SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS      0x01
123#define SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS_DS   0x04
124/* LSI Coverage */
125#define SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NONE      0x00
126#define SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NOPACKET  0x01
127
128/* LSI Session */
129#define SIERRA_NET_SESSION_IDLE       0x00
130/* LSI Link types */
131#define SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPV4  0x00
132#define SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPV6  0x02
133
134struct lsi_umts {
135	u8 protocol;
136	u8 unused1;
137	__be16 length;
138	/* eventually use a union for the rest - assume umts for now */
139	u8 coverage;
140	u8 network_len; /* network name len */
141	u8 network[40]; /* network name (UCS2, bigendian) */
142	u8 session_state;
143	u8 unused3[33];
144} __packed;
145
146struct lsi_umts_single {
147	struct lsi_umts lsi;
148	u8 link_type;
149	u8 pdp_addr_len; /* NW-supplied PDP address len */
150	u8 pdp_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied PDP address (bigendian)) */
151	u8 unused4[23];
152	u8 dns1_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS address len (bigendian) */
153	u8 dns1_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS address */
154	u8 dns2_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS address len */
155	u8 dns2_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS address (bigendian)*/
156	u8 wins1_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 1st Wins address len */
157	u8 wins1_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st Wins address (bigendian)*/
158	u8 wins2_addr_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd Wins address len */
159	u8 wins2_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd Wins address (bigendian) */
160	u8 unused5[4];
161	u8 gw_addr_len; /* NW-supplied GW address len */
162	u8 gw_addr[16]; /* NW-supplied GW address (bigendian) */
163	u8 reserved[8];
164} __packed;
165
166struct lsi_umts_dual {
167	struct lsi_umts lsi;
168	u8 pdp_addr4_len; /* NW-supplied PDP IPv4 address len */
169	u8 pdp_addr4[4];  /* NW-supplied PDP IPv4 address (bigendian)) */
170	u8 pdp_addr6_len; /* NW-supplied PDP IPv6 address len */
171	u8 pdp_addr6[16]; /* NW-supplied PDP IPv6 address (bigendian)) */
172	u8 unused4[23];
173	u8 dns1_addr4_len; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS v4 address len (bigendian) */
174	u8 dns1_addr4[4];  /* NW-supplied 1st DNS v4 address */
175	u8 dns1_addr6_len; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS v6 address len */
176	u8 dns1_addr6[16]; /* NW-supplied 1st DNS v6 address (bigendian)*/
177	u8 dns2_addr4_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS v4 address len (bigendian) */
178	u8 dns2_addr4[4];  /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS v4 address */
179	u8 dns2_addr6_len; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS v6 address len */
180	u8 dns2_addr6[16]; /* NW-supplied 2nd DNS v6 address (bigendian)*/
181	u8 unused5[68];
182} __packed;
183
184#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN      4
185#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_LEN        (sizeof(struct lsi_umts_single))
186#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN \
187	(SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_LEN - SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN)
188#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_DS_LEN     (sizeof(struct lsi_umts_dual))
189#define SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_DS_STATUS_LEN \
190	(SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_DS_LEN - SIERRA_NET_LSI_COMMON_LEN)
191
192/* Forward definitions */
193static void sierra_sync_timer(unsigned long syncdata);
 
194
195/* Our own net device operations structure */
196static const struct net_device_ops sierra_net_device_ops = {
197	.ndo_open               = usbnet_open,
198	.ndo_stop               = usbnet_stop,
199	.ndo_start_xmit         = usbnet_start_xmit,
200	.ndo_tx_timeout         = usbnet_tx_timeout,
201	.ndo_change_mtu         = usbnet_change_mtu,
202	.ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
203	.ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
204};
205
206/* get private data associated with passed in usbnet device */
207static inline struct sierra_net_data *sierra_net_get_private(struct usbnet *dev)
208{
209	return (struct sierra_net_data *)dev->data[0];
210}
211
212/* set private data associated with passed in usbnet device */
213static inline void sierra_net_set_private(struct usbnet *dev,
214			struct sierra_net_data *priv)
215{
216	dev->data[0] = (unsigned long)priv;
217}
218
219/* is packet IPv4/IPv6 */
220static inline int is_ip(struct sk_buff *skb)
221{
222	return skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) ||
223	       skb->protocol == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6);
224}
225
226/*
227 * check passed in packet and make sure that:
228 *  - it is linear (no scatter/gather)
229 *  - it is ethernet (mac_header properly set)
230 */
231static int check_ethip_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct usbnet *dev)
232{
233	skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* ethernet header */
234
235	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
236		netdev_err(dev->net, "Non linear buffer-dropping\n");
237		return 0;
238	}
239
240	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN))
241		return 0;
242	skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
243
244	return 1;
245}
246
247static const u8 *save16bit(struct param *p, const u8 *datap)
248{
249	p->is_present = 1;
250	p->word = get_unaligned_be16(datap);
251	return datap + sizeof(p->word);
252}
253
254static const u8 *save8bit(struct param *p, const u8 *datap)
255{
256	p->is_present = 1;
257	p->byte = *datap;
258	return datap + sizeof(p->byte);
259}
260
261/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
262 *                              BEGIN HIP                                     *
263 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
264/* HIP header */
265#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN 4
266/* Extended HIP header */
267#define SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN 6
268
269struct hip_hdr {
270	int    hdrlen;
271	struct param payload_len;
272	struct param msgid;
273	struct param msgspecific;
274	struct param extmsgid;
275};
276
277static int parse_hip(const u8 *buf, const u32 buflen, struct hip_hdr *hh)
278{
279	const u8 *curp = buf;
280	int    padded;
281
282	if (buflen < SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN)
283		return -EPROTO;
284
285	curp = save16bit(&hh->payload_len, curp);
286	curp = save8bit(&hh->msgid, curp);
287	curp = save8bit(&hh->msgspecific, curp);
288
289	padded = hh->msgid.byte & 0x80;
290	hh->msgid.byte &= 0x7F;			/* 7 bits */
291
292	hh->extmsgid.is_present = (hh->msgid.byte == SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID);
293	if (hh->extmsgid.is_present) {
294		if (buflen < SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN)
295			return -EPROTO;
296
297		hh->payload_len.word &= 0x3FFF; /* 14 bits */
298
299		curp = save16bit(&hh->extmsgid, curp);
300		hh->extmsgid.word &= 0x03FF;	/* 10 bits */
301
302		hh->hdrlen = SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN;
303	} else {
304		hh->payload_len.word &= 0x07FF;	/* 11 bits */
305		hh->hdrlen = SIERRA_NET_HIP_HDR_LEN;
306	}
307
308	if (padded) {
309		hh->hdrlen++;
310		hh->payload_len.word--;
311	}
312
313	/* if real packet shorter than the claimed length */
314	if (buflen < (hh->hdrlen + hh->payload_len.word))
315		return -EINVAL;
316
317	return 0;
318}
319
320static void build_hip(u8 *buf, const u16 payloadlen,
321		struct sierra_net_data *priv)
322{
323	/* the following doesn't have the full functionality. We
324	 * currently build only one kind of header, so it is faster this way
325	 */
326	put_unaligned_be16(payloadlen, buf);
327	memcpy(buf+2, priv->tx_hdr_template, sizeof(priv->tx_hdr_template));
328}
329/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*
330 *                              END HIP                                       *
331 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
332
333static int sierra_net_send_cmd(struct usbnet *dev,
334		u8 *cmd, int cmdlen, const char * cmd_name)
335{
336	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
337	int  status;
338
339	status = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND,
340				  USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
341				  0, priv->ifnum, cmd, cmdlen);
342
343	if (status != cmdlen && status != -ENODEV)
344		netdev_err(dev->net, "Submit %s failed %d\n", cmd_name, status);
345
346	return status;
347}
348
349static int sierra_net_send_sync(struct usbnet *dev)
350{
351	int  status;
352	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
353
354	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
355
356	status = sierra_net_send_cmd(dev, priv->sync_msg,
357			sizeof(priv->sync_msg), "SYNC");
358
359	return status;
360}
361
362static void sierra_net_set_ctx_index(struct sierra_net_data *priv, u8 ctx_ix)
363{
364	dev_dbg(&(priv->usbnet->udev->dev), "%s %d", __func__, ctx_ix);
365	priv->tx_hdr_template[0] = 0x3F;
366	priv->tx_hdr_template[1] = ctx_ix;
367	*((__be16 *)&priv->tx_hdr_template[2]) =
368		cpu_to_be16(SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_OUT_ID);
369}
370
371static inline int sierra_net_is_valid_addrlen(u8 len)
372{
373	return len == sizeof(struct in_addr);
374}
375
376static int sierra_net_parse_lsi(struct usbnet *dev, char *data, int datalen)
377{
378	struct lsi_umts *lsi = (struct lsi_umts *)data;
379	u32 expected_length;
380
381	if (datalen < sizeof(struct lsi_umts_single)) {
382		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Data length %d, exp >= %Zu\n",
383			   __func__, datalen, sizeof(struct lsi_umts_single));
 
384		return -1;
385	}
386
387	/* Validate the session state */
388	if (lsi->session_state == SIERRA_NET_SESSION_IDLE) {
389		netdev_err(dev->net, "Session idle, 0x%02x\n",
390			   lsi->session_state);
391		return 0;
392	}
393
394	/* Validate the protocol  - only support UMTS for now */
395	if (lsi->protocol == SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS) {
396		struct lsi_umts_single *single = (struct lsi_umts_single *)lsi;
397
398		/* Validate the link type */
399		if (single->link_type != SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPV4 &&
400		    single->link_type != SIERRA_NET_AS_LINK_TYPE_IPV6) {
401			netdev_err(dev->net, "Link type unsupported: 0x%02x\n",
402				   single->link_type);
403			return -1;
404		}
405		expected_length = SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN;
406	} else if (lsi->protocol == SIERRA_NET_PROTOCOL_UMTS_DS) {
407		expected_length = SIERRA_NET_LSI_UMTS_DS_STATUS_LEN;
408	} else {
409		netdev_err(dev->net, "Protocol unsupported, 0x%02x\n",
410			   lsi->protocol);
411		return -1;
412	}
413
414	if (be16_to_cpu(lsi->length) != expected_length) {
415		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: LSI_UMTS_STATUS_LEN %d, exp %u\n",
416			   __func__, be16_to_cpu(lsi->length), expected_length);
 
417		return -1;
418	}
419
420	/* Validate the coverage */
421	if (lsi->coverage == SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NONE ||
422	    lsi->coverage == SIERRA_NET_COVERAGE_NOPACKET) {
423		netdev_err(dev->net, "No coverage, 0x%02x\n", lsi->coverage);
424		return 0;
425	}
426
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427	/* Set link_sense true */
428	return 1;
429}
430
431static void sierra_net_handle_lsi(struct usbnet *dev, char *data,
432		struct hip_hdr	*hh)
433{
434	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
435	int link_up;
436
437	link_up = sierra_net_parse_lsi(dev, data + hh->hdrlen,
438					hh->payload_len.word);
439	if (link_up < 0) {
440		netdev_err(dev->net, "Invalid LSI\n");
441		return;
442	}
443	if (link_up) {
444		sierra_net_set_ctx_index(priv, hh->msgspecific.byte);
445		priv->link_up = 1;
446	} else {
447		priv->link_up = 0;
448	}
449	usbnet_link_change(dev, link_up, 0);
450}
451
452static void sierra_net_dosync(struct usbnet *dev)
453{
454	int status;
455	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
456
457	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
458
459	/* The SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID command appears to request that the
460	 * firmware restart itself.  After restarting, the modem will respond
461	 * with the SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID indication.  The driver continues
462	 * sending MSYNC commands every few seconds until it receives the
463	 * RESTART event from the firmware
464	 */
465
466	/* tell modem we are ready */
467	status = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
468	if (status < 0)
469		netdev_err(dev->net,
470			"Send SYNC failed, status %d\n", status);
471	status = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
472	if (status < 0)
473		netdev_err(dev->net,
474			"Send SYNC failed, status %d\n", status);
475
476	/* Now, start a timer and make sure we get the Restart Indication */
477	priv->sync_timer.function = sierra_sync_timer;
478	priv->sync_timer.data = (unsigned long) dev;
479	priv->sync_timer.expires = jiffies + SIERRA_NET_SYNCDELAY;
480	add_timer(&priv->sync_timer);
481}
482
483static void sierra_net_kevent(struct work_struct *work)
484{
485	struct sierra_net_data *priv =
486		container_of(work, struct sierra_net_data, sierra_net_kevent);
487	struct usbnet *dev = priv->usbnet;
488	int  len;
489	int  err;
490	u8  *buf;
491	u8   ifnum;
492
493	if (test_bit(SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL, &priv->kevent_flags)) {
494		clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL, &priv->kevent_flags);
495
496		/* Query the modem for the LSI message */
497		buf = kzalloc(SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
498		if (!buf)
499			return;
500
501		ifnum = priv->ifnum;
502		len = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
503				USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE,
504				USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
505				0, ifnum, buf, SIERRA_NET_USBCTL_BUF_LEN,
506				USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
507
508		if (len < 0) {
509			netdev_err(dev->net,
510				"usb_control_msg failed, status %d\n", len);
511		} else {
512			struct hip_hdr	hh;
513
514			dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s: Received status message,"
515				" %04x bytes", __func__, len);
516
517			err = parse_hip(buf, len, &hh);
518			if (err) {
519				netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Bad packet,"
520					" parse result %d\n", __func__, err);
521				kfree(buf);
522				return;
523			}
524
525			/* Validate packet length */
526			if (len != hh.hdrlen + hh.payload_len.word) {
527				netdev_err(dev->net, "%s: Bad packet, received"
528					" %d, expected %d\n",	__func__, len,
529					hh.hdrlen + hh.payload_len.word);
530				kfree(buf);
531				return;
532			}
533
534			/* Switch on received message types */
535			switch (hh.msgid.byte) {
536			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_LSI_UMTSID:
537				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "LSI for ctx:%d",
538					hh.msgspecific.byte);
539				sierra_net_handle_lsi(dev, buf, &hh);
540				break;
541			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_RESTART_ID:
542				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Restart reported: %d,"
543						" stopping sync timer",
544						hh.msgspecific.byte);
545				/* Got sync resp - stop timer & clear mask */
546				del_timer_sync(&priv->sync_timer);
547				clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY,
548					  &priv->kevent_flags);
549				break;
550			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_HSYNC_ID:
551				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "SYNC received");
552				err = sierra_net_send_sync(dev);
553				if (err < 0)
554					netdev_err(dev->net,
555						"Send SYNC failed %d\n", err);
556				break;
557			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXTENDEDID:
558				netdev_err(dev->net, "Unrecognized HIP msg, "
559					"extmsgid 0x%04x\n", hh.extmsgid.word);
560				break;
561			case SIERRA_NET_HIP_RCGI:
562				/* Ignored */
563				break;
564			default:
565				netdev_err(dev->net, "Unrecognized HIP msg, "
566					"msgid 0x%02x\n", hh.msgid.byte);
567				break;
568			}
569		}
570		kfree(buf);
571	}
572	/* The sync timer bit might be set */
573	if (test_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY, &priv->kevent_flags)) {
574		clear_bit(SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY, &priv->kevent_flags);
575		dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Deferred sync timer expiry");
576		sierra_net_dosync(priv->usbnet);
577	}
578
579	if (priv->kevent_flags)
580		dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "sierra_net_kevent done, "
581			"kevent_flags = 0x%lx", priv->kevent_flags);
582}
583
584static void sierra_net_defer_kevent(struct usbnet *dev, int work)
585{
586	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
587
588	set_bit(work, &priv->kevent_flags);
589	schedule_work(&priv->sierra_net_kevent);
590}
591
592/*
593 * Sync Retransmit Timer Handler. On expiry, kick the work queue
594 */
595static void sierra_sync_timer(unsigned long syncdata)
596{
597	struct usbnet *dev = (struct usbnet *)syncdata;
598
599	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
600	/* Kick the tasklet */
601	sierra_net_defer_kevent(dev, SIERRA_NET_TIMER_EXPIRY);
602}
603
604static void sierra_net_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
605{
606	struct usb_cdc_notification *event;
607
608	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
609
610	if (urb->actual_length < sizeof *event)
611		return;
612
613	/* Add cases to handle other standard notifications. */
614	event = urb->transfer_buffer;
615	switch (event->bNotificationType) {
616	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION:
617	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE:
618		/* USB 305 sends those */
619		break;
620	case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE:
621		sierra_net_defer_kevent(dev, SIERRA_NET_EVENT_RESP_AVAIL);
622		break;
623	default:
624		netdev_err(dev->net, ": unexpected notification %02x!\n",
625				event->bNotificationType);
626		break;
627	}
628}
629
630static void sierra_net_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
631		struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
632{
633	/* Inherit standard device info */
634	usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
635	strlcpy(info->driver, driver_name, sizeof(info->driver));
636	strlcpy(info->version, DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
637}
638
639static u32 sierra_net_get_link(struct net_device *net)
640{
641	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
642	/* Report link is down whenever the interface is down */
643	return sierra_net_get_private(dev)->link_up && netif_running(net);
644}
645
646static const struct ethtool_ops sierra_net_ethtool_ops = {
647	.get_drvinfo = sierra_net_get_drvinfo,
648	.get_link = sierra_net_get_link,
649	.get_msglevel = usbnet_get_msglevel,
650	.set_msglevel = usbnet_set_msglevel,
651	.get_settings = usbnet_get_settings,
652	.set_settings = usbnet_set_settings,
653	.nway_reset = usbnet_nway_reset,
654};
655
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
656static int sierra_net_get_fw_attr(struct usbnet *dev, u16 *datap)
657{
658	int result = 0;
659	__le16 attrdata;
660
661	result = usbnet_read_cmd(dev,
662				/* _u8 vendor specific request */
663				SWI_USB_REQUEST_GET_FW_ATTR,
664				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR,	/* __u8 request type */
665				0x0000,		/* __u16 value not used */
666				0x0000,		/* __u16 index  not used */
667				&attrdata,	/* char *data */
668				sizeof(attrdata)	/* __u16 size */
669				);
670
671	if (result < 0)
672		return -EIO;
673
674	*datap = le16_to_cpu(attrdata);
675	return result;
676}
677
678/*
679 * collects the bulk endpoints, the status endpoint.
680 */
681static int sierra_net_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
682{
683	u8	ifacenum;
684	u8	numendpoints;
685	u16	fwattr = 0;
686	int	status;
 
687	struct sierra_net_data *priv;
688	static const u8 sync_tmplate[sizeof(priv->sync_msg)] = {
689		0x00, 0x00, SIERRA_NET_HIP_MSYNC_ID, 0x00};
690	static const u8 shdwn_tmplate[sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg)] = {
691		0x00, 0x00, SIERRA_NET_HIP_SHUTD_ID, 0x00};
692
693	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
694
695	ifacenum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
696	numendpoints = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
697	/* We have three endpoints, bulk in and out, and a status */
698	if (numendpoints != 3) {
699		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Expected 3 endpoints, found: %d",
700			numendpoints);
701		return -ENODEV;
702	}
703	/* Status endpoint set in usbnet_get_endpoints() */
704	dev->status = NULL;
705	status = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
706	if (status < 0) {
707		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Error in usbnet_get_endpoints (%d)",
708			status);
709		return -ENODEV;
710	}
711	/* Initialize sierra private data */
712	priv = kzalloc(sizeof *priv, GFP_KERNEL);
713	if (!priv)
714		return -ENOMEM;
715
716	priv->usbnet = dev;
717	priv->ifnum = ifacenum;
718	dev->net->netdev_ops = &sierra_net_device_ops;
719
720	/* change MAC addr to include, ifacenum, and to be unique */
721	dev->net->dev_addr[ETH_ALEN-2] = atomic_inc_return(&iface_counter);
722	dev->net->dev_addr[ETH_ALEN-1] = ifacenum;
723
 
 
 
 
 
724	/* prepare shutdown message template */
725	memcpy(priv->shdwn_msg, shdwn_tmplate, sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg));
726	/* set context index initially to 0 - prepares tx hdr template */
727	sierra_net_set_ctx_index(priv, 0);
728
729	/* prepare sync message template */
730	memcpy(priv->sync_msg, sync_tmplate, sizeof(priv->sync_msg));
731
732	/* decrease the rx_urb_size and max_tx_size to 4k on USB 1.1 */
733	dev->rx_urb_size  = SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE;
734	if (dev->udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
735		dev->rx_urb_size  = min_t(size_t, 4096, SIERRA_NET_RX_URB_SIZE);
736
737	dev->net->hard_header_len += SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN;
738	dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
739	dev->net->max_mtu = SIERRA_NET_MAX_SUPPORTED_MTU;
740
741	/* Set up the netdev */
742	dev->net->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
743	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &sierra_net_ethtool_ops;
744	netif_carrier_off(dev->net);
745
746	sierra_net_set_private(dev, priv);
747
748	priv->kevent_flags = 0;
749
750	/* Use the shared workqueue */
751	INIT_WORK(&priv->sierra_net_kevent, sierra_net_kevent);
752
753	/* Only need to do this once */
754	init_timer(&priv->sync_timer);
755
756	/* verify fw attributes */
757	status = sierra_net_get_fw_attr(dev, &fwattr);
758	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Fw attr: %x\n", fwattr);
759
760	/* test whether firmware supports DHCP */
761	if (!(status == sizeof(fwattr) && (fwattr & SWI_GET_FW_ATTR_MASK))) {
762		/* found incompatible firmware version */
763		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Incompatible driver and firmware"
764			" versions\n");
765		kfree(priv);
766		return -ENODEV;
767	}
768
769	return 0;
770}
771
772static void sierra_net_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
773{
774	int status;
775	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
776
777	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
778
779	/* kill the timer and work */
780	del_timer_sync(&priv->sync_timer);
781	cancel_work_sync(&priv->sierra_net_kevent);
782
783	/* tell modem we are going away */
784	status = sierra_net_send_cmd(dev, priv->shdwn_msg,
785			sizeof(priv->shdwn_msg), "Shutdown");
786	if (status < 0)
787		netdev_err(dev->net,
788			"usb_control_msg failed, status %d\n", status);
789
790	usbnet_status_stop(dev);
791
792	sierra_net_set_private(dev, NULL);
793	kfree(priv);
794}
795
796static struct sk_buff *sierra_net_skb_clone(struct usbnet *dev,
797		struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
798{
799	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
800
801	/* clone skb */
802	new_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
803
804	/* remove len bytes from original */
805	skb_pull(skb, len);
806
807	/* trim next packet to it's length */
808	if (new_skb) {
809		skb_trim(new_skb, len);
810	} else {
811		if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
812			netdev_err(dev->net, "failed to get skb\n");
813		dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++;
814	}
815
816	return new_skb;
817}
818
819/* ---------------------------- Receive data path ----------------------*/
820static int sierra_net_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
821{
822	int err;
823	struct hip_hdr  hh;
824	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
825
826	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
827
828	/* could contain multiple packets */
829	while (likely(skb->len)) {
830		err = parse_hip(skb->data, skb->len, &hh);
831		if (err) {
832			if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
833				netdev_err(dev->net, "Invalid HIP header %d\n",
834					err);
835			/* dev->net->stats.rx_errors incremented by caller */
836			dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
837			return 0;
838		}
839
840		/* Validate Extended HIP header */
841		if (!hh.extmsgid.is_present
842		    || hh.extmsgid.word != SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_IP_IN_ID) {
843			if (netif_msg_rx_err(dev))
844				netdev_err(dev->net, "HIP/ETH: Invalid pkt\n");
845
846			dev->net->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
847			/* dev->net->stats.rx_errors incremented by caller */
848			return 0;
849		}
850
851		skb_pull(skb, hh.hdrlen);
852
853		/* We are going to accept this packet, prepare it.
854		 * In case protocol is IPv6, keep it, otherwise force IPv4.
855		 */
856		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
857		if (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6))
858			eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP);
859		eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
860		memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
861
862		/* Last packet in batch handled by usbnet */
863		if (hh.payload_len.word == skb->len)
864			return 1;
865
866		new_skb = sierra_net_skb_clone(dev, skb, hh.payload_len.word);
867		if (new_skb)
868			usbnet_skb_return(dev, new_skb);
869
870	} /* while */
871
872	return 0;
873}
874
875/* ---------------------------- Transmit data path ----------------------*/
876static struct sk_buff *sierra_net_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev,
877					   struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
878{
879	struct sierra_net_data *priv = sierra_net_get_private(dev);
880	u16 len;
881	bool need_tail;
882
883	BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct usbnet, data)
884				< sizeof(struct cdc_state));
885
886	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "%s", __func__);
887	if (priv->link_up && check_ethip_packet(skb, dev) && is_ip(skb)) {
888		/* enough head room as is? */
889		if (SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN <= skb_headroom(skb)) {
890			/* Save the Eth/IP length and set up HIP hdr */
891			len = skb->len;
892			skb_push(skb, SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN);
893			/* Handle ZLP issue */
894			need_tail = ((len + SIERRA_NET_HIP_EXT_HDR_LEN)
895				% dev->maxpacket == 0);
896			if (need_tail) {
897				if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) == 0)) {
898					netdev_err(dev->net, "tx_fixup:"
899						"no room for packet\n");
900					dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
901					return NULL;
902				} else {
903					skb->data[skb->len] = 0;
904					__skb_put(skb, 1);
905					len = len + 1;
906				}
907			}
908			build_hip(skb->data, len, priv);
909			return skb;
910		} else {
911			/*
912			 * compensate in the future if necessary
913			 */
914			netdev_err(dev->net, "tx_fixup: no room for HIP\n");
915		} /* headroom */
916	}
917
918	if (!priv->link_up)
919		dev->net->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
920
921	/* tx_dropped incremented by usbnet */
922
923	/* filter the packet out, release it  */
924	dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
925	return NULL;
926}
927
928static const struct driver_info sierra_net_info_direct_ip = {
929	.description = "Sierra Wireless USB-to-WWAN Modem",
930	.flags = FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
931	.bind = sierra_net_bind,
932	.unbind = sierra_net_unbind,
933	.status = sierra_net_status,
934	.rx_fixup = sierra_net_rx_fixup,
935	.tx_fixup = sierra_net_tx_fixup,
936};
937
938static int
939sierra_net_probe(struct usb_interface *udev, const struct usb_device_id *prod)
940{
941	int ret;
942
943	ret = usbnet_probe(udev, prod);
944	if (ret == 0) {
945		struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(udev);
946
947		ret = usbnet_status_start(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
948		if (ret == 0) {
949			/* Interrupt URB now set up; initiate sync sequence */
950			sierra_net_dosync(dev);
951		}
952	}
953	return ret;
954}
955
956#define DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
957	{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 7), \
958	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}, \
959	{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 10), \
960	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}, \
961	{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, 11), \
962	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&sierra_net_info_direct_ip}
963
964static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
965	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68A3), /* Sierra Wireless USB-to-WWAN modem */
966	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x68A3), /* AT&T Direct IP modem */
967	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68AA), /* Sierra Wireless Direct IP LTE modem */
968	DIRECT_IP_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x68AA), /* AT&T Direct IP LTE modem */
969
970	{}, /* last item */
971};
972MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
973
974/* We are based on usbnet, so let it handle the USB driver specifics */
975static struct usb_driver sierra_net_driver = {
976	.name = "sierra_net",
977	.id_table = products,
978	.probe = sierra_net_probe,
979	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
980	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
981	.resume = usbnet_resume,
982	.no_dynamic_id = 1,
983	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
984};
985
986module_usb_driver(sierra_net_driver);
987
988MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
989MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
990MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
991MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");